Smelting equipment for antimony ore
By adopting a shaking smelting furnace design in antimony ore smelting equipment, the problem of easy damage to the mixing mechanism and uneven mixing of reactants is solved, the purity and yield of pure antimony metal are improved, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411320569.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-23
AI Technical Summary
The mixing mechanism of the existing antimony ore smelting equipment is prone to damage under high temperature environments, which increases maintenance and replacement costs, and the reactants are unevenly mixed, affecting the purity and yield of pure antimony metal.
An antimony ore smelting equipment was designed, using multiple slots and connecting columns to the inner wall of the smelting furnace, a cover plate is fixed on the top, the inner plate is bonded to the inner wall of the smelting furnace, a thermal conductive layer and heating plate are installed, and the smelting is driven by shaking the components. The furnace is shaken to ensure that the reactions are mixed evenly.
By shaking the melting furnace, uniform mixing of reactants is achieved, the purity and yield of pure antimony metal is improved, maintenance costs are reduced, and the stability of the melting furnace is maintained through balanced components to avoid position shifts.
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Figure CN119123815A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ore refining, and specifically relates to antimony ore smelting equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the process of geological exploration, the ore should be divided into natural type and industrial type. The natural type of antimony ore can be divided into three types: oxidized ore, mixed ore and primary ore. The standard is divided according to the antimony oxidation rate (%): oxidized ore> 50%, mixed ore 30%~50%, primary ore <30%. The industrial type of antimony ore, according to the material composition characteristics of antimony deposits in my country, some are single deposits dominated by antimony, more are multi-component co-existing deposits, and some antimony is co-existing with gold, mercury, tungsten, etc., so the industrial types of antimony ore include: single antimony, antimony gold, antimony mercury, antimony gold tungsten, antimony tungsten, etc.
[0003] The prior art also proposes some solutions: For example, a patent application with the publication number CN114293030B discloses equipment for antimony ore smelting: including a support mechanism, including a support frame, a base and a top plate, the top plate is welded to the top of the support frame, a number of reinforcing ribs are welded inside the top plate, and the two bases are connected together by arc-shaped connecting rods; the smelting mechanism includes a support seat, an insulation tank and a driving assembly for driving the insulation tank to tilt, the two support seats are respectively welded to one side of the top of the two bases, the insulation tank is made of metal material and the inner wall is provided with multiple layers of insulation material. The present invention crushes the antimony ore by setting a crushing assembly to improve the smelting speed and smelting effect of the antimony ore, and at the same time, the driving assembly helps the insulation tank to tilt and discharge the material, and the driving cylinder is set to push the insulation cover door to merge, thereby improving the safety of the device.
[0004] When antimony ore is in a smelting furnace, the ore is added together with a reducing agent (usually carbon) and a flux (usually an oxidizing agent). After a high-temperature smelting reaction, the antimony compound is reduced to pure antimony metal. Therefore, a stirring mechanism needs to be set in the smelting furnace to ensure uniform mixing of the flux and the antimony ore for high-temperature smelting, so as to obtain pure antimony metal with uniform purity. However, due to the high temperature in the smelting furnace, the material in which the stirring mechanism is set is easily damaged, which increases the maintenance and replacement costs.
[0005] To this end: the present invention provides an antimony ore smelting equipment. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art: solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: an antimony ore smelting equipment described in the present invention comprises a smelting furnace, the inner wall of the smelting furnace is provided with a plurality of slots, the inner wall of each of the slots is plugged with a connecting column, the shapes of the slots and the connecting columns are adapted to each other, a cover plate is fixedly connected between the tops of each of the connecting columns, an inner side plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cover plate, the outer wall of the inner side plate is fitted with the inner wall of the smelting furnace, a heat-conducting layer is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the smelting furnace, a heating plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the heat-conducting layer, the heating plate is used to heat the interior of the smelting furnace, a feed bin 1 and a feed bin 2 are arranged on the top of the cover plate, the bottoms of the feed bin 1 and the feed bin 2 are both located inside the smelting furnace, a shaking assembly is arranged at the bottom of the smelting furnace, and the shaking assembly is used to drive the smelting furnace to shake.
[0008] Preferably: the shaking assembly includes a plurality of lifting blocks, the bottoms of the plurality of lifting blocks are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the tops of the plurality of lifting blocks are fitted with the bottom of the smelting furnace, the bottoms of the plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected with limiting rings, the bottoms of the plurality of limiting rings are fixedly connected with lifting balls, the outer walls of each sliding rod are slidably connected with a diamond-shaped bracket, and a circulating lifting assembly is arranged on the top of the lifting block, which is used to drive the plurality of lifting blocks to lift upward sequentially and cyclically.
[0009] Preferably: a limit spring is arranged outside each of the sliding rods, and two ends of each of the limit springs are fixedly connected to the top of each limit ring and the bottom of the diamond-shaped bracket respectively.
[0010] Preferably: the circulating jacking assembly includes a shaking sphere, the outer wall of the shaking sphere is fixedly connected to a shaking plate, the top of the shaking plate and the bottoms of multiple lifting spheres fit together, the outer wall of the shaking sphere is movably connected to a shaking seat, the bottom of the shaking seat is fixedly installed with a base plate, and the top of the shaking plate is provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to drive the shaking plate to rotate and swing.
[0011] Preferably: the driving assembly includes a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the inner wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to an outer handle, the bottom of the outer handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaking sphere, the motor is fixedly mounted on a rhombus bracket, the outer wall of the rhombus bracket is symmetrically fixedly connected to brackets, and one end of two of the brackets are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the base plate.
[0012] Preferably: a shaking shell is provided on the outside of the smelting furnace, the bottom of the inner wall of the shaking shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, a plurality of external connecting rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the smelting furnace, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each external connecting rod, and a balancing assembly is provided inside the shaking shell, and the balancing assembly is used to keep the smelting furnace balanced when it is shaken.
[0013] Preferably: the balancing assembly includes multiple tension springs, the number of the tension springs is consistent with the number of external rods, the top of each tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shaking shell, the top of each tension spring is respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of each sleeve, a damping rod is provided inside the tension spring, and the top and bottom of the damping rod are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeve and the shaking shell.
[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of each sleeve is symmetrically fixedly connected to the slider, the inner wall of the shaking shell is symmetrically provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, the shape of the sliding grooves is adapted to the slider, and the sliding grooves are slidably connected to the slider.
[0015] Preferably: the bottom of the shaking shell is fixedly connected to a base, the outer wall of the base is symmetrically fixedly connected to auxiliary plates, a heating control plate is arranged directly above one of the auxiliary plates, a temperature meter is arranged on the inner wall of the cover plate, and the bottom of the temperature meter is located inside the smelting furnace.
[0016] Preferably: a condensation control panel is arranged directly above another auxiliary panel, a condensation tube is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the smelting furnace, and the condensation control panel is used to control the temperature of the condensation tube.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. An antimony ore smelting equipment described in the present invention: by starting the shaking component during the high-temperature reaction process, the entire smelting furnace and the reactants therein are shaken, so that the reactants can be evenly mixed, so that pure antimony metal with more uniform purity can be obtained through smelting. Shaking the smelting furnace can promote the uniform mixing of the reactants and ensure that the antimony ore, reducing agent and flux are fully contacted and mixed, which helps to increase the reaction rate and promote the progress of the chemical reaction, thereby improving the quality and output of the product.
[0019] 2. An antimony ore smelting equipment described in the present invention: Through the balancing component, the position of the smelting furnace can be kept relatively balanced and fixed, so that the smelting furnace can be shaken along the shaking trajectory of the shaking plate without position deviation. The balancing component can make the external rod rise or fall in a balanced manner, so that the shaking of the smelting furnace will not change its current position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the smelting furnace in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaking plate in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaking ball in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaking housing in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slider in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the temperature meter in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover plate in the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the condenser pipe in the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat conducting layer in the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1. smelting furnace; 2. feed bin 1; 3. feed bin 2; 4. connecting column; 5. cover plate; 6. inner plate; 7. slot; 8. heat conducting layer; 9. heating plate; 10. temperature meter; 11. condenser; 12. auxiliary plate; 13. heating control board; 14. condensation control board; 15. base; 16. shaking shell; 17. bottom plate; 18. shaking seat; 19. shaking ball; 20. outer handle; 21. connecting rod; 22. motor; 23. bracket; 24. diamond bracket; 25. shaking plate; 26. lifting ball; 27. limiting ring; 28. sliding rod; 29. limiting spring; 30. lifting block; 31. external rod; 32. sleeve; 33. slider; 34. tension spring; 35. damping rod; 36. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand: the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an antimony ore smelting equipment, comprising a smelting furnace 1, the inner wall of the smelting furnace 1 is provided with a plurality of slots 7, the inner wall of each slot 7 is plugged with a connecting column 4, the shapes of the slots 7 and the connecting column 4 are adapted to each other, a cover plate 5 is fixedly connected between the tops of each connecting column 4, an inner side of the cover plate 5 is fixedly connected with an inner side plate 6, the outer wall of the inner side plate 6 is fitted with the inner wall of the smelting furnace 1, a heat conducting layer 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the smelting furnace 1, a heating plate 9 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the heat conducting layer 8, the heating plate 9 is used to heat the interior of the smelting furnace 1, a feed bin 2 and a feed bin 3 are arranged on the top of the cover plate 5, the bottoms of the feed bin 2 and the feed bin 3 are both located inside the smelting furnace 1, a shaking assembly is arranged at the bottom of the smelting furnace 1, and the shaking assembly is used to drive the smelting furnace 1 to shake.
[0034] During operation: During the current smelting process of antimony ore, the antimony ore and the corresponding reducing agent and solvent need to be added to the smelting furnace together, and the antimony compound is reduced to pure antimony metal through high-temperature smelting reaction. In order to ensure that pure antimony metal with uniform purity is obtained, the antimony ore and the corresponding reducing agent and solvent need to be uniformly stirred during the smelting reaction. However, due to the high temperature in the smelting furnace, the material in which the stirring mechanism is arranged is easily damaged, which increases the maintenance and replacement costs. Through the embodiment of the present scheme, during specific use, by inserting the connecting column 4 into the slot 7 provided in the smelting furnace 1, the cover plate 5 and the inner side plate 6 block the upper surface of the smelting furnace 1, so that the smelting process can be fully carried out, and the air is isolated from the reducing agent and The influence of the solvent is also avoided, and the temperature loss is then added to the interior of the smelting furnace 1 through the feed bin 1 2, and the reducing agent and the solvent are added to the interior of the smelting furnace 1 through the feed bin 2 3, and then the antimony ore, the reducing agent and the solvent in the smelting furnace 1 are provided with corresponding temperatures through the heating plate 9 to achieve high-temperature smelting, and the heating plate 9 is isolated from the interior of the smelting furnace 1 by the heat-conducting layer 8, so that the heating plate 9 does not contact the reactants in the smelting furnace 1 to avoid other influences, and finally, during the high-temperature reaction process, the shaking component is started to shake the entire smelting furnace 1 and the reactants therein, so that the reactants can be evenly mixed, so that pure antimony metal with more uniform purity can be obtained through smelting.
[0035] Specifically: the shaking assembly includes multiple lifting blocks 30, the bottoms of the multiple lifting blocks 30 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 28, the tops of the multiple lifting blocks 30 are in contact with the bottom of the smelting furnace 1, the bottoms of the multiple sliding rods 28 are fixedly connected with limiting rings 27, the bottoms of the multiple limiting rings 27 are fixedly connected with lifting balls 26, and the outer walls of each sliding rod 28 are slidably connected with diamond-shaped brackets 24. A circulating lifting assembly is arranged on the top of the lifting blocks 30, and the circulating lifting assembly is used to drive the multiple lifting blocks 30 to lift upward in sequence and cyclically.
[0036] During operation: start the circulating lifting component, the circulating lifting component will lift the lifting ball 26 upward in sequence and in a cycle. During the lifting process of the lifting ball 26, the lifting block 30 will be driven to lift upward in sequence and in a cycle through the limit ring 27 and the sliding rod 28. The multiple lifting blocks 30 will lift the eccentric points at the bottom of the smelting furnace 1 in a cycle, so that the entire smelting furnace 1 shakes, so that the reactants inside it can be fully mixed, and pure antimony metal with more uniform purity can be obtained.
[0037] Specifically, a limit spring 29 is disposed outside each sliding rod 28 , and two ends of each limit spring 29 are fixedly connected to the top of each limit ring 27 and the bottom of the diamond-shaped bracket 24 , respectively.
[0038] During operation: when the circulating lifting assembly is started, multiple lifting blocks 30 are driven to lift the various eccentric points at the bottom of the smelting furnace 1 in a cyclic manner. Through the spring arranged on the outside of the sliding rod 28, different lifting blocks 30 can be quickly reset after lifting the smelting furnace 1, so that each lifting block 30 is lifted in turn to achieve a cyclic effect.
[0039] Specifically: the circulating jacking component includes a shaking sphere 19, the outer wall of the shaking sphere 19 is fixedly connected to a shaking plate 25, the top of the shaking plate 25 and the bottom of multiple lifting spheres 26 are fitted together, the outer wall of the shaking sphere 19 is movably connected to a shaking seat 18, the bottom of the shaking seat 18 is fixedly installed with a base plate 17, and a driving component is arranged on the top of the shaking plate 25, and the driving component is used to drive the shaking plate 25 to rotate and swing.
[0040] During operation: start the driving assembly, the driving assembly will drive the shaking ball 19 to rotate, the shaking ball 19 will drive the shaking plate 25 to rotate and swing, the rotation and swing of the shaking plate 25 will lift the multiple lifting blocks 30 upward, wherein the shaking seat 18 limits the position of the shaking ball 19, so that the positions of the shaking ball 19 and the shaking plate 25 do not change during rotation and swing.
[0041] Specifically: the driving assembly includes a motor 22, the output shaft of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 21, the inner wall of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the outer handle 20, the bottom of the outer handle 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaking ball 19, the motor 22 is fixedly installed on the diamond bracket 24, the outer wall of the diamond bracket 24 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bracket 23, and one end of the two brackets 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the base plate 17.
[0042] During operation: start the motor 22, the motor 22 will drive the connecting rod 21 to rotate. When the connecting rod 21 rotates, the shaking ball 19 will be driven to rotate through the outer handle 20, so that the shaking ball 19 will drive the shaking plate 25 to rotate and swing. Among them, the position of the diamond bracket 24 is fixed by the bracket 23, so that the height of the diamond bracket 24 does not change, which is convenient for the sliding rod 28 to be raised and lowered.
[0043] Specifically: a shaking shell 16 is arranged outside the smelting furnace 1, the bottom of the inner wall of the shaking shell 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 17, a plurality of external rods 31 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the smelting furnace 1, and a sleeve 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each external rod 31, and a balancing assembly is arranged inside the shaking shell 16, and the balancing assembly is used to keep the smelting furnace 1 balanced when it is shaken.
[0044] During operation: Since the smelting furnace 1 will be in a tilted state during the shaking process, a height difference will appear at the same position of its outer wall in the tilted state. Therefore, during the shaking process, the position of the smelting furnace 1 can be kept relatively balanced and fixed through the balancing component, so that the smelting furnace 1 can be shaken along the shaking trajectory of the shaking plate 25 without position deviation. The balancing component can make the external rod 31 rise or fall in a balanced manner, so that the shaking of the smelting furnace 1 will not change its current position.
[0045] Specifically: the balancing component includes multiple tension springs 34, the number of tension springs 34 is consistent with the number of external rods 31, the top of each tension spring 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shaking shell 16, the top of each tension spring 34 is respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of each sleeve 32, and a damping rod 35 is arranged inside the tension spring 34, and the top and bottom of the damping rod 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeve 32 and the shaking shell 16.
[0046] During operation: When the smelting furnace 1 is shaking, it drives multiple external rods 31 to rise and fall. By providing a tension spring 34 and a damping rod 35, the vertical position of the external rod 31 is limited, so that the outer wall of the smelting furnace 1 will only shake but not rotate, thereby increasing the stability of the smelting furnace 1 during shaking.
[0047] Specifically: the outer wall of each sleeve 32 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the slider 33, and the inner wall of the shaking shell 16 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of slide grooves 36, the shape of the slide grooves 36 is adapted to the slider 33, and the slide grooves 36 are slidably connected to the slider 33.
[0048] During operation: when the plurality of external rods 31 are ascending or descending through the tension springs 34 , the sliding block 33 and the tension springs 34 cooperate with each other, making the sliding more stable.
[0049] Specifically: the bottom of the shaking shell 16 is fixedly connected to the base 15, the outer wall of the base 15 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the auxiliary plates 12, a heating control plate 13 is arranged directly above one of the auxiliary plates 12, and the inner wall of the cover plate 5 is provided with a temperature meter 10, and the bottom of the temperature meter 10 is located inside the smelting furnace 1.
[0050] During operation: the temperature condition in the smelting furnace 1 is detected and displayed in real time by the temperature meter 10, and the heating temperature of the heating plate 9 is controlled by the heating control board 13, so that the reactants in the smelting furnace 1 can be smelted at the optimal temperature.
[0051] Specifically, a condensation control panel 14 is disposed directly above another auxiliary panel 12 , a condensation tube 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the smelting furnace 1 , and the condensation control panel 14 is used to control the temperature of the condensation tube 11 .
[0052] During operation: After the smelting reaction is completed, the smelting furnace 1 will still be in a high temperature state. If it is in a high temperature state for a long time, explosion and other accidents may occur. The specific parameters of the condenser 11 are controlled by the condensation control panel 14. When the temperature displayed by the thermometer 10 is too high, or the reaction is completed, the thermometer 10 cools down the entire smelting furnace 1, thereby increasing the corresponding safety.
[0053] Workflow: First, by inserting the connecting column 4 into the slot 7 opened in the smelting furnace 1, the cover plate 5 and the inner plate 6 block the upper surface of the smelting furnace 1, so that the smelting process can be fully carried out, the influence of air on the reducing agent and the solvent is isolated, and the temperature loss is avoided. Then, the antimony ore is added to the interior of the smelting furnace 1 through the feed bin 1 2, and the reducing agent and the solvent are added to the interior of the smelting furnace 1 through the feed bin 2 3. Then, the antimony ore, the reducing agent and the solvent in the smelting furnace 1 are provided with corresponding temperatures through the heating plate 9 to achieve high-temperature smelting. The heating plate 9 is isolated from the interior of the smelting furnace 1 by the heat conductive layer 8, so that the heating plate 9 does not contact the reactants in the smelting furnace 1.
[0054] Secondly, the motor 22 is started, and the motor 22 drives the connecting rod 21 to rotate. When the connecting rod 21 rotates, the shaking ball 19 is driven to rotate through the outer handle 20, and the shaking ball 19 drives the shaking plate 25 to rotate and swing, which will sequentially and cyclically lift the lifting ball 26 upward. During the lifting process of the lifting ball 26 upward, the lifting block 30 is driven to be lifted upward sequentially and cyclically through the limit ring 27 and the sliding rod 28, and multiple lifting blocks 30 will cyclically lift various eccentric points at the bottom of the smelting furnace 1 , causing the entire smelting furnace 1 to shake. Through the spring arranged outside the sliding rod 28, different jacking blocks 30 can be quickly reset after lifting the smelting furnace 1, so that each jacking block 30 is lifted in turn to achieve a circulation effect. When the smelting furnace 1 is shaking, it drives multiple external rods 31 to rise and fall. By arranging a tension spring 34 and a damping rod 35, the vertical position of the external rod 31 is limited, so that the outer wall of the smelting furnace 1 will only shake but not rotate, thereby increasing the stability of the smelting furnace 1 during shaking.
[0055] Finally, the temperature condition in the smelting furnace 1 is detected and displayed in real time by the thermometer 10, and the heating temperature of the heating plate 9 is controlled by the heating control board 13, so that the reactants in the smelting furnace 1 can be smelted at the optimal temperature. When the smelting reaction is completed, the smelting furnace 1 will still be in a high temperature state. If it is in a high temperature state for a long time, it may cause other accidents such as explosion. The specific parameters of the condenser 11 are controlled by the condensation control board 14. When the temperature displayed by the thermometer 10 is too high, or the reaction has been completed, the thermometer 10 cools down the entire smelting furnace 1, thereby increasing the corresponding safety.
[0056] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An antimony ore smelting device, comprising a smelting furnace (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the smelting furnace (1) is provided with a plurality of slots (7), the inner wall of each slot (7) is plugged with a connecting column (4), the shapes of the slots (7) and the connecting column (4) are adapted to each other, a cover plate (5) is fixedly connected between the tops of each connecting column (4), an inner side plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cover plate (5), the outer wall of the inner side plate (6) is in contact with the inner wall of the smelting furnace (1), and a guide plate (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the smelting furnace (1) A heat layer (8), a heating plate (9) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the heat-conducting layer (8), and the heating plate (9) is used to heat the interior of the smelting furnace (1). A feed bin one (2) and a feed bin two (3) are arranged on the top of the cover plate (5), and the bottoms of the feed bin one (2) and the feed bin two (3) are both located inside the smelting furnace (1). A shaking component is arranged at the bottom of the smelting furnace (1), and the shaking component is used to drive the smelting furnace (1) to shake.
2. The antimony ore smelting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking assembly includes a plurality of lifting blocks (30), the bottoms of the plurality of lifting blocks (30) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (28), the tops of the plurality of lifting blocks (30) are in contact with the bottom of the smelting furnace (1), the bottoms of the plurality of sliding rods (28) are fixedly connected with limiting rings (27), the bottoms of the plurality of limiting rings (27) are fixedly connected with lifting balls (26), the outer walls of each sliding rod (28) are slidably connected with a diamond bracket (24), and a circulating lifting assembly is arranged on the top of the lifting block (30), and the circulating lifting assembly is used to drive the plurality of lifting blocks (30) to be lifted upward sequentially and cyclically.
3. The antimony ore smelting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit spring (29) is arranged outside each sliding rod (28), and two ends of each limit spring (29) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of each limit ring (27) and the bottom of the rhombus bracket (24).
4. The antimony ore smelting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circulating lifting component comprises a shaking sphere (19), the outer wall of the shaking sphere (19) is fixedly connected with a shaking plate (25), the top of the shaking plate (25) and the bottoms of a plurality of lifting spheres (26) are mutually fitted, the outer wall of the shaking sphere (19) is movably connected with a shaking seat (18), the bottom of the shaking seat (18) is fixedly mounted with a bottom plate (17), and the top of the shaking plate (25) is provided with a driving component, and the driving component is used to drive the shaking plate (25) to rotate and swing.
5. The antimony ore smelting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (22), the output shaft of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (21), the inner wall of the connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to an outer handle (20), the bottom of the outer handle (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaking ball (19), the motor (22) is fixedly mounted on a rhombus bracket (24), the outer wall of the rhombus bracket (24) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a bracket (23), and one end of the two brackets (23) is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom plate (17) respectively.
6. The antimony ore smelting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shaking shell (16) is arranged outside the smelting furnace (1), the bottom of the inner wall of the shaking shell (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (17), a plurality of external connecting rods (31) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the smelting furnace (1), and a sleeve (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each external connecting rod (31), and a balancing component is arranged inside the shaking shell (16), and the balancing component is used to keep the smelting furnace (1) balanced when it is shaken.
7. The antimony ore smelting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The balancing assembly comprises a plurality of tension springs (34), the number of the tension springs (34) being consistent with the number of the external connecting rods (31), the top of each tension spring (34) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shaking outer shell (16), the top of each tension spring (34) being respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of each sleeve (32), a damping rod (35) being arranged inside the tension spring (34), the top and bottom of the damping rod (35) being respectively fixedly connected to the sleeve (32) and the shaking outer shell (16).
8. The antimony ore smelting equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of each sleeve (32) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the slider (33), and the inner wall of the shaking shell (16) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (36), the shape of the sliding grooves (36) is adapted to the slider (33), and the sliding grooves (36) are slidably connected to the slider (33).
9. The antimony ore smelting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the shaking shell (16) is fixedly connected to a base (15), and the outer wall of the base (15) is symmetrically fixedly connected to auxiliary plates (12), and a heating control plate (13) is arranged directly above one of the auxiliary plates (12). The inner wall of the cover plate (5) is provided with a temperature meter (10), and the bottom of the temperature meter (10) is located inside the smelting furnace (1).
10. The antimony ore smelting equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A condensation control panel (14) is arranged directly above the other auxiliary panel (12), a condensation tube (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the smelting furnace (1), and the condensation control panel (14) is used to control the temperature of the condensation tube (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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High-iron multi-metal zinc ore smelting furnace
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Cited By
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