Wire stranding machine for wire processing

By using lubricating oil and fan in the wire twister to cool the wire, and combining the drying mechanism of the oil-absorbing sponge and the blow-drying nozzle, the wire aging problems caused by the increase in the wire temperature and water cooling method in the traditional wire twister are solved, and the wire aging problems are achieved. Efficient wire cooling and quality assurance.

CN119132749AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13HEBEI XINWANG ELECTRIC POWER EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411424897.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the wire processing, traditional wire twisters cause the wire temperature to rise due to friction, resulting in temperature deformation and damage to the wire. At the same time, the water cooling method will cause residual moisture to remain on the surface of the wire, affecting the conductive performance and accelerating aging.

Method used

A wire twister including a cooling mechanism and a drying mechanism is designed to cool the wire using lubricating oil, and the wire surface is wiped and auxiliary blow-dryed by an oil-absorbing sponge and a blow-drying nozzle to prevent lubricating oil from escaping and water vapor residue. , fan-assisted cooling and filter frame are used to recycle lubricant oil.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the friction and temperature of the wire, avoid water vapor residue, improve the conductivity and service life of the wire, and ensure the twisted quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wire stranding machines, and provides a wire stranding machine for wire processing, which comprises a frame body, a main shaft, a wire feeding disc, a wire distributing disc and a wire stranding disc, and also comprises a cooling mechanism and a wiping mechanism, the cooling mechanism is used for cooling a wire, and the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling box, an oil pump, an oil storage box and an oil falling groove; the cooling box is arranged between the branching disc and the stranding disc, an oil pumping opening of the oil pump is communicated with the bottom of the cooling box, the oil storage box is arranged on the cooling box, an oil outlet of the oil pump is communicated with the oil storage box, the wiping mechanism is used for wiping the surface of a wire, and the wiping mechanism comprises a plurality of wire conduits and an oil absorption sponge. The wire conduit is arranged outside the main shaft, the oil absorption sponge is arranged inside the wire conduit, and a through hole for a wire to penetrate through is formed in the oil absorption sponge. According to the technical scheme, the problem that the quality of the subsequent stranded wire is affected due to the fact that water mist is used for cooling the wire in the prior art is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wire stranding machines, and in particular to a wire stranding machine used for wire processing. Background Art

[0002] A wire twisting machine is a mechanical device that can be widely used in twisting various types of soft / hard conductor wires. It twists multiple single conductors into one strand to meet the process requirements of the wire. During the mechanical twisting process, the wire is unwound and passes through the twisting hole and around the guide wheel. The unwinding and the friction between the wire and the wire twisting machine will generate more heat, causing the wire temperature to rise. After twisting, the wire will deform due to the temperature difference. At the same time, high temperature can easily cause the wire to be damaged, reducing the quality of the twisted wire. Traditional wire twisting machines do not have a mechanism to cool the wire. Currently, there is a method of using water cooling to cool the wire, which is to soak the wire in water or spray it on the surface of the wire. This method will cause residual moisture on the surface of the wire and high humidity, which will affect the conductive performance of the wire and cause leakage. In addition, moisture enters the inside of the wire and accelerates the aging of the wire. Therefore, we propose a wire twisting machine for wire processing, which can cool the wire and has little effect on the twisting of the wire. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention provides a wire stranding machine for wire processing, which solves the problem in the related art that water mist is used to cool the wire, thereby affecting the quality of subsequent stranded wires.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A wire stranding machine for wire processing, comprising a frame, a main shaft, a wire feeding reel, a wire distribution reel and a wire stranding reel, and also comprising: A cooling mechanism, which is used to cool the wire, and includes: A cooling box, the cooling box is arranged between the distribution disk and the stranding disk, a wire inlet and a wire outlet are respectively provided on both sides of the cooling box, and lubricating oil is contained in the cooling box; An oil pump, wherein an oil extraction port of the oil pump is connected to the bottom of the cooling box; An oil storage tank, wherein the oil storage tank is arranged on the cooling tank, and the oil outlet of the oil pump is connected to the oil storage tank; An oil drop trough, the oil drop trough is connected to the oil storage tank, and the oil drop trough extends into the interior of the cooling box; A drying mechanism, the drying mechanism is used to dry the surface of the wire, and the drying mechanism comprises: A wire tube, wherein a plurality of the wire tubes are provided and the wire tubes are arranged outside the main shaft; The oil absorbing sponge is arranged inside the wire tube and is provided with a through hole for the wire to pass through.

[0005] In order to prevent the lubricating oil from escaping from the inlet and outlet, an anti-escape component is also included, and the anti-escape component includes: An air supply pipe, wherein two air supply pipes are provided, and the two air supply pipes are respectively provided at the line inlet and the line outlet; An air supply nozzle, wherein a plurality of air supply nozzles are provided, the air supply nozzles are connected to the air supply pipe, and the air supply nozzles face the cooling box; The air supply pipe is connected to the air outlet of the air fan.

[0006] In order to ensure the oil absorption effect of the oil-absorbing sponge, a squeezing component is also included, and the squeezing component is used to squeeze the oil-absorbing sponge. The squeezing component includes: An airbag, the airbag is arranged inside the wire tube, the airbag is cylindrical, the oil-absorbing sponge is arranged on the inner side wall of the cylinder formed by the airbag, and the airbag is connected to the main shaft; An air supply seat is arranged at the end of the main shaft and is connected to the main shaft for rotation. The air supply seat is connected to an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe through a three-way valve. The air inlet pipe is connected to the air outlet of the fan.

[0007] In order to cool the wire on the wire feeding drum, a wire feeding cooling mechanism is also included, and the wire feeding cooling mechanism includes: A mounting frame, wherein a plurality of mounting frames are provided, and the mounting frame is arranged on the wire feeding drum; A driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, and the driving shaft is drivingly connected to the main shaft; A blade is arranged on the driving shaft.

[0008] In order to assist in drying the wires at the twisting drum, a drying assembly is also included, and the drying assembly includes: A blow-drying pipe, wherein a plurality of blow-drying pipes are provided, the blow-drying pipe is located above the twisting drum, and the blow-drying pipe is connected to the air outlet of the blower; A blow-drying nozzle is connected to the blow-drying pipe.

[0009] In order to reduce the friction between the wire and the wire distribution disk and the wire twisting disk, a wire following assembly is also included. The wire following assembly is provided in plurality and arranged at the wire distribution hole of the wire distribution disk and the wire twisting hole of the wire twisting disk. The wire following assembly includes: A rotating frame, the rotating frame is rotatably arranged on a side of the distribution disk or the stranding disk close to the wire feeding disk; A wire feeding roller, the wire feeding roller is rotatably arranged on the rotating frame; A fixing plate, the fixing plate being arranged on a side of the distribution reel or the twisting reel close to the wire feeding reel; A supporting spring is arranged between the fixing plate and the rotating frame.

[0010] In order to adjust the position of the wire tube to adapt to different numbers of wire twisting, an adjustment component is also included, and the wire tube is arranged on the main shaft through the adjustment component, and the adjustment component includes: A fixed disk, the fixed disk is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the main shaft; A mounting clip, wherein a plurality of mounting clips are provided, the mounting clips correspond to the wire tubes one by one, and the mounting clips are detachably provided on the fixing plate; A telescopic rod, the wire tube is arranged on the mounting clamp through the telescopic rod, and a locking bolt is arranged on the telescopic rod.

[0011] In order to filter the lubricating oil, a filter frame is arranged at a lower position inside the cooling box, and a disassembly opening for disassembling and assembling the filter frame is opened on the cooling box.

[0012] In order to receive the blown-off lubricating oil, a receiving groove is provided on one side of the cooling box close to the winding drum, and the bottom of the receiving groove is connected to the cooling box through a liquid drop port.

[0013] In order to facilitate the lubricating oil to slide into the cooling box for reuse, a slide plate is provided on the inner bottom wall of the receiving groove, and the side of the slide plate with a lower height is located at the liquid drop port.

[0014] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, the lubricating oil is transported to the oil storage tank by an oil pump, the lubricating oil slides through the oil drop groove, and forms an oil film inside the cooling box. The conductor is cooled by the low-temperature lubricating oil when passing through the lubricating oil. At the same time, the friction between the conductor and the stranding machine is reduced by the lubricating oil. The air supply nozzle blows air to the cooling box to prevent the lubricating oil from escaping. At the same time, the air supply nozzle cools the lubricating oil by air cooling, reducing the temperature rise caused by the long-term cooling work of the lubricating oil, thereby ensuring the cooling effect on the conductor.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, after the lubricating oil cools down the wire, the wire passes through the oil-absorbing sponge in the wire tube, and the oil-absorbing sponge wipes the lubricating oil on the surface of the wire. The air inlet seat can be connected with the fan through the three-way valve. The fan supplies air to the inside of the airbag through the air inlet seat and the main shaft. The airbag expands to squeeze the oil-absorbing sponge, so that the lubricating oil in the oil-absorbing sponge is squeezed out and falls into the inside of the receiving groove. At the same time, the drying nozzle further dries the wiped wire to reduce the residual lubricating oil on the surface of the wire. The lubricating oil in the receiving groove falls into the cooling box for recycling.

[0016] 3. In the present invention, the main shaft drives the wire feeding drum to rotate, and the wire feeding drum drives the mounting frame to rotate, so that the blades rotate synchronously with the wire drum frame. At the same time, the main shaft drives the driving shaft and the blades to rotate. The rotation of the blades forms an airflow, which blows air to the wire drum frame to cool the wire during unwinding, thereby reducing the bending during unwinding and the temperature rise of the wire caused by friction.

[0017] 4. Therefore, compared with the stranding machine in the prior art that cools the conductor by water mist, the present invention forms a lubricating oil film through an oil drop groove to lubricate and cool the conductor, reduce the friction of the conductor, wipe the lubricating oil on the surface of the conductor with an oil-absorbing sponge, and assist in drying the surface of the conductor with a blow-drying nozzle, limit and cool the lubricating oil with an air supply nozzle, and intermittently supply air into the airbag through a fan to squeeze the oil-absorbing sponge to ensure the oil absorption performance of the oil-absorbing sponge. In summary, the present invention can cool the conductor and avoid water vapor remaining on the surface of the conductor to cause leakage or aging, thereby ensuring the quality of the stranded wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first viewing angle of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second viewing angle of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism and the receiving groove of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oil storage tank and the oil drop tank of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying mechanism and the adjustment assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-escape component, the extrusion component and the blow-drying component of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wire feeding drum, the wire feeding drum frame and the wire feeding and cooling mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the winch drum and the line-following assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle; Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Spindle; 3. Wire feeding reel; 4. Wire distribution reel; 5. Wire stranding reel; 6. Driving element; 7. Wire reel rack; 8. Filter frame; 9. Receiving groove; 10. Slide plate; 101. cooling box; 102. oil pump; 103. oil storage tank; 104. oil drop tank; 201. wire tube; 202. oil absorbing sponge; 301, air supply pipe; 302, air supply nozzle; 303, fan; 401, air bag; 402, air supply seat; 403, transfer chamber; 404, air inlet pipe; 405, air outlet pipe; 501, mounting frame; 502, driving shaft; 503, blade; 504, protective cover; 505, gear set; 506, acceleration gear set; 601, blow-drying tube; 602, blow-drying nozzle; 701, rotating frame; 702, wire feeding roller; 703, fixing plate; 704, supporting spring; 801, fixing plate; 802, mounting clip; 803, telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, this embodiment proposes a wire stranding machine for wire processing, including a frame 1, a main shaft 2, a wire feeding drum 3, a wire distribution drum 4 and a wire stranding drum 5. The main shaft 2 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and the wire feeding drum 3, the wire distribution drum 4 and the wire stranding drum 5 are sequentially arranged on the outside of the main shaft 2. A driving member 6 for driving the main shaft 2 to rotate is arranged on the frame 1. The driving member 6 used in this embodiment is a motor driving a driving gear and a driven gear. The driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the main shaft 2. The motor drives the driving gear and the driven gear to rotate, thereby driving the main shaft 2 to rotate. It also includes a cooling mechanism and a drying mechanism. Compared with the prior art in which the wire is cooled by water mist, The present invention forms a lubricating oil film through the oil drop groove 104 to lubricate and cool the wire, reduce the friction of the wire, wipe the lubricating oil on the surface of the wire through the oil absorption sponge 202, and assist the surface of the wire to be blown dry through the blow-drying nozzle 602, limit and cool the lubricating oil through the air supply nozzle 302, and intermittently supply air to the air bag 401 through the fan 303, so that the air bag 401 squeezes the oil absorption sponge 202 to ensure the oil absorption performance of the oil absorption sponge 202. In summary, the present invention can cool the wire and avoid water vapor remaining on the surface of the wire to cause leakage or aging, thereby ensuring the quality of the twisted wire.

[0023] like Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown, the cooling mechanism is used to cool the wire, and the cooling mechanism includes a cooling box 101, an oil pump 102, an oil storage box 103 and an oil drop groove 104. The cooling box 101 is arranged between the branching disk 4 and the twisting disk 5. The cooling box 101 has a line inlet and a line outlet on both sides. The cooling box 101 contains lubricating oil. The oil pump 102 is connected to the bottom of the cooling box 101. The oil storage box 103 is arranged on the cooling box 101. The oil outlet of the oil pump 102 is connected to the oil storage box 103. The oil drop groove 104 is connected to the oil storage box 103. The upper position of the oil storage box 103 is provided with an oil drop port, and the oil drop groove 104 extends through the oil drop port. The oil pump 102 can be used to extract the lubricating oil at the bottom of the cooling box 101 and send it to the oil storage tank 103. The oil level in the oil storage tank 103 is higher than the oil drop groove 104, and the oil will slide along the oil drop groove 104 to the inside of the cooling box 101. The lubricating oil pours down along the bottom of the oil drop groove 104 to form a flowing lubricating oil film. When the wire passes through the cooling box 101, the lubricating oil cools and lubricates the wire. The cooling box 101 is divided into two parts, the lower part is wider than the upper part, and the lower part is a top opening structure. Part of the lubricating oil escaping from the line inlet or the line outlet can fall into the lower part of the cooling box 101 for recycling.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the drying mechanism is used to dry the surface of the wire, and the drying mechanism includes a wire tube 201 and an oil-absorbing sponge 202. There are multiple wire tubes 201, and the wire tubes 201 are arranged outside the main shaft 2. The oil-absorbing sponge 202 is arranged inside the wire tube 201. A through hole is opened on the oil-absorbing sponge 202 for the wire to pass through. The wire passes through the cooling box 101 and enters the inside of the wire tube 201. The wire passes through the through hole, and the oil-absorbing sponge 202 wipes the lubricating oil on the surface of the wire and stores it inside the oil-absorbing sponge 202 to prevent the lubricating oil from interfering with the subsequent twisting of the wire.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 6As shown, in order to prevent the lubricating oil from escaping from the inlet and outlet, an anti-escape component is also included, and the anti-escape component includes an air supply pipe 301, an air supply nozzle 302 and a fan 303. Two air supply pipes 301 are provided, and the two air supply pipes 301 are respectively provided at the inlet and outlet, and multiple air supply nozzles 302 are provided. The air supply nozzles 302 are connected to the air supply pipe 301, and the air supply nozzles 302 face the cooling box 101. The air supply pipe 301 and the fan 303 The air outlet is connected, and the fan 303 supplies air to the air supply pipe 301 and the air supply nozzle 302, and blows air to the line inlet and the line outlet through the air supply nozzle 302, so as to form a wind barrier at the line inlet and the line outlet to reduce the escape of the lubricating oil. At the same time, the air supply nozzle 302 at the line outlet can blow off the excess lubricating oil on the surface of the wire, thereby reducing the subsequent wiping work of the oil-absorbing sponge 202, and the air supply nozzle 302 has the effect of cooling the lubricating oil and the wire.

[0026] like Figures 5 and 6 As shown, in order to ensure the oil absorption effect of the oil absorption sponge 202, an extrusion component is also included, and the extrusion component is used to extrude the oil absorption sponge 202. The extrusion component includes an air bag 401 and an air supply seat 402. The air bag 401 is arranged inside the wire tube 201, and the air bag 401 is cylindrical. The oil absorption sponge 202 is arranged on the inner side wall of the cylinder formed by the air bag 401. The air bag 401 is connected to the main shaft 2, and a transfer bin 403 is arranged outside the main shaft 2. The air bag 401 is connected to the transfer bin 403, and the air supply seat 402 is arranged at the end of the main shaft 2 and is connected to the main shaft 2 for rotation. The air supply seat 402 is connected to an air inlet pipe 404 and an air outlet pipe 405 through a three-way valve. The air inlet pipe 404 is connected to the air outlet of the fan 303. The three-way valve can control the air inlet seat to be connected to the air inlet pipe 404 or the air outlet pipe 405. When the air inlet seat and the air inlet pipe 404 are connected, the fan 303 supplies air to the interior of the air inlet seat, and the air inlet seat supplies air to the interior of the air bag 401 through the main shaft 2 and the transfer chamber 403. The air bag 401 is initially in a contracted state. As the air enters, the air bag 401 expands, squeezing the oil-absorbing sponge 202 in the middle of the air bag 401 to squeeze out excess lubricating oil in the oil-absorbing sponge 202. The wire tube 201 is inclined to match the angle of the wire between the distribution disk 4 and the stranding disk 5. The squeezed lubricating oil slides down the lower side of the wire tube 201, and then the three-way valve controls the air inlet seat and the air outlet pipe 405 to be connected. Excess air in the air bag 401 and the main shaft 2 is discharged through the air outlet pipe 405, and the oil-absorbing sponge 202 returns to its original state under the action of its own elastic force to maintain the oil absorption effect of the oil-absorbing sponge 202.

[0027] like Figure 7As shown, in order to cool down the wire on the wire feeding drum 3, it also includes a wire feeding cooling mechanism, which includes a mounting frame 501, a driving shaft 502 and a blade 503. The mounting frame 501 is provided with multiple mounting frames 501, which are arranged on the wire feeding drum 3. Multiple wire drum racks 7 are rotatably arranged on the wire feeding drum 3. The mounting frame 501 and the wire drum rack 7 correspond to each other one by one. The driving shaft 502 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 501, and the driving shaft 502 is connected to the main shaft 2 by transmission. The blade 503 is arranged on the driving shaft 502, and a protective cover 504 is arranged on the mounting frame 501. The blade 503 is arranged inside the protective cover 504 to avoid harm to the operator. The main shaft 2 is connected to the wire drum rack 7 by transmission through a gear set 505, and the wire drum rack 7 revolves with the main shaft 2. At the same time, it drives the wire drum rack 7 to rotate. The driving shaft 502 is connected to the wire drum rack 7 through the acceleration gear set 506. When the main shaft 2 and the wire drum rack 7 rotate, the driving shaft 502 and the blade 503 are driven to rotate. At the same time, the speed of the driving shaft 502 is increased by the acceleration gear set 506, so that when the main shaft 2 rotates slowly, the driving shaft 502 drives the blade 503 to rotate quickly, forming a low-temperature airflow, and the wire on the wire drum rack 7 is cooled by air, and the heat generated by the bending and friction of the wire when unwinding is reduced. The acceleration gear set 506 includes a plurality of gears and a plurality of bevel gears. The acceleration transmission of the driving shaft 502 is realized through the tooth number ratio design. The acceleration gear set 506 is a prior art well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described here.

[0028] like Figure 6 As shown, in order to assist in drying the wires at the winding drum 5, a drying component is also included, and the drying component includes a drying tube 601 and a drying nozzle 602. A plurality of drying tubes 601 are provided, and the drying tubes 601 are located above the winding drum 5. The drying tubes 601 are connected to the air outlet of the fan 303, and the drying nozzle 602 is connected to the drying tube 601. The fan 303 supplies air to the inside of the drying tube 601, and blows air through the drying nozzle 602 to the wires after passing through the winding drum 5. While cooling the wires, the lubricating oil remaining on the surface of the wires is blown off, thereby reducing the interference of the lubricating oil on the subsequent twisting of the wires.

[0029] like Figure 8 and Fig.10As shown, in order to reduce the friction between the wire and the wire distribution drum 4 and the wire twisting drum 5, it also includes a wire-smoothing component, and a plurality of wire-smoothing components are provided. The wire-smoothing components are arranged at the wire distribution holes of the wire distribution drum 4 and the wire twisting holes of the wire twisting drum 5. The wire-smoothing component includes a rotating frame 701, a wire feeding roller 702, a fixed plate 703 and a support spring 704. The rotating frame 701 is rotatably arranged on the side of the wire distribution drum 4 or the wire twisting drum 5 close to the wire feeding drum 3, the wire feeding roller 702 is rotatably arranged on the rotating frame 701, the fixed plate 703 is arranged on the side of the wire distribution drum 4 or the wire twisting drum 5 close to the wire feeding drum 3, and the support spring 704 is arranged between the fixed plate 703 and the rotating frame 701. The wire bypasses the wire feeding roller 702 and then passes through the wire distribution hole or the wire twisting hole, thereby reducing the friction between the wire and the edges of the wire distribution hole and the wire twisting hole. The rotation of the wire feeding roller 702 reduces the obstruction to the movement of the wire. At the same time, the rotating frame 701 and the wire feeding roller 702 are supported by the support spring 704 to adapt to the slight changes in the tension of the wire during transportation.

[0030] like Figure 5 and Fig. 9 As shown, in order to adjust the position of the wire tube 201 to adapt to different numbers of wire twisting, an adjustment component is also included. The wire tube 201 is set on the main shaft 2 through the adjustment component. The adjustment component includes a fixed plate 801, a mounting clamp 802 and a telescopic rod 803. The fixed plate 801 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the main shaft 2. A plurality of mounting clamps 802 are provided. The mounting clamps 802 and the wire tube 201 correspond to each other one by one. The mounting clamps 802 are detachably arranged on the fixed plate 801 through disassembly bolts. The wire tube 201 is arranged on the mounting clamp 802 through the telescopic rod 803. The telescopic rod 803 is provided with a locking bolt. The mounting clamp 802 can be disassembled and assembled, so that the wire tube 201 can be disassembled and assembled, and the angle and quantity of the wire tube 201 can be adjusted to adapt to the twisting of different numbers of wires. The distance between the wire tube 201 and the main shaft 2 can be adjusted by extending and retracting the telescopic rod 803. When the size of the distribution disk 4 and the distance between the distribution disk 4 and the twisting disk 5 change, the angle of the wire between the distribution disk 4 and the twisting disk 5 changes. The position adjustment of the wire tube 201 can adapt to the change in the position of the wire. The airbag 401 is connected to the transfer bin 403 through a connector and a hose to adapt to the change in the position and quantity of the wire tube 201.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, in order to filter the lubricating oil, a filter frame 8 is provided at the lower position inside the cooling box 101, and a disassembly opening for disassembling and assembling the filter frame 8 is provided on the cooling box 101. The fallen lubricating oil passes through the filter frame 8, and the filter frame 8 filters the lubricating oil to reduce foreign impurities entering the lubricating oil and adhering to the surface of the wire, thereby hindering the subsequent drying and twisting of the wire.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, in order to receive the blown-off lubricating oil, a receiving groove 9 is provided on one side of the cooling box 101 close to the winding drum 5. The bottom of the receiving groove 9 is connected with the cooling box 101 through a liquid drop port. A slide plate 10 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the receiving groove 9. The lower side of the slide plate 10 is located at the liquid drop port. The lubricating oil blown off by the drying nozzle 602 and the lubricating oil dropped by the downstream sponge squeezed by the airbag 401 both fall into the receiving groove 9. The lubricating oil in the receiving groove 9 slides along the slide plate 10 to the bottom of the cooling box 101 for recycling.

[0033] The working principle or use process of the stranding machine for wire processing is: The wire drum rack 7 is installed on the wire feeding drum 3, and the wire core on the wire feeding drum 3 passes through the wire distribution hole on the wire distribution drum 4, and the wire core passes through the cooling box 101 through the wire inlet and the wire outlet, and then the wire core passes through the wire hole on the wire twisting drum 5, and the multi-strand wire passes through the external mold frame, the wrapping machine and the traction device, and then is wound on the wire take-up and arrangement rack. The traction device pulls the wire to move the wire forward, and the driving member 6 drives the main shaft 2 to rotate, and the main shaft 2 drives the wire feeding drum 3, the wire distribution drum 4 and the wire twisting drum 5 to rotate. At the same time, the main shaft 2 drives the wire drum rack 7 to rotate through the gear set 505 to cooperate with the movement of the wire core; During the wire twisting process, the wire drum rack 7 drives the driving shaft 502 and the blade 503 to rotate through the acceleration gear set 506, and blows cold air to the wire drum rack 7. The oil pump 102 sends the lubricating oil in the cooling box 101 into the inside of the oil storage box 103. The lubricating oil in the oil storage box 103 slides along the oil drop groove 104 to form an oil film. When the wire passes through the oil film, the lubricating oil is adsorbed on the surface of the wire to cool and lubricate the wire. The fan 303 sends air to the air supply pipe 301 and the air supply nozzle 302 to prevent the lubricating oil from escaping from the cooling box 101, and at the same time, the lubricating oil and the wire are cooled by air. The lubricated wire passes through the oil-absorbing sponge 202, and the oil-absorbing sponge 202 wipes the lubricating oil on the surface of the wire. The fan 303 sends air to the blow-drying tube 601 and the blow-drying nozzle 602 to blow off the lubricating oil remaining on the surface of the wire. The air inlet pipe 404 and the air inlet seat are connected through the three-way valve. The fan 303 sends air to the air bag 401 to expand the air bag 401, squeezes the oil-absorbing sponge 202, squeezes out the excess lubricating oil in the oil-absorbing sponge 202 and drops it into the receiving groove 9. The lubricating oil in the receiving groove 9 enters the bottom of the cooling box 101, and the filter frame 8 filters the lubricating oil so that the lubricating oil can be recycled.

[0034] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire stranding machine for wire processing, comprising a frame (1), a main shaft (2), a wire feeding reel (3), a wire distribution reel (4) and a wire stranding reel (5), characterized in that: Also includes: A cooling mechanism, which is used to cool the wire, and includes: a cooling box (101), the cooling box (101) being arranged between the cable distribution disk (4) and the cable twisting disk (5), a cable inlet and a cable outlet being respectively provided on two sides of the cooling box (101), and lubricating oil being contained inside the cooling box (101); An oil pump (102), wherein an oil extraction port of the oil pump (102) is connected to the bottom of the cooling box (101); An oil storage tank (103), the oil storage tank (103) being arranged on the cooling box (101), and the oil outlet of the oil pump (102) being in communication with the oil storage tank (103); An oil drop trough (104), the oil drop trough (104) being in communication with the oil storage box (103), and the oil drop trough (104) extending into the interior of the cooling box (101); A drying mechanism, the drying mechanism is used to dry the surface of the wire, and the drying mechanism comprises: A wire tube (201), wherein a plurality of the wire tubes (201) are provided, and the wire tubes (201) are arranged outside the main shaft (2); An oil absorbing sponge (202) is arranged inside the wire tube (201), and a through hole is provided on the oil absorbing sponge (202) for the wire to pass through.

2. A wire stranding machine for wire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an anti-escape component, the anti-escape component includes: An air supply pipe (301), wherein two air supply pipes (301) are provided, and the two air supply pipes (301) are respectively provided at the line inlet and the line outlet; an air supply nozzle (302), wherein a plurality of the air supply nozzles (302) are provided, the air supply nozzles (302) are connected to the air supply pipe (301), and the air supply nozzles (302) are directed toward the cooling box (101); The fan (303) is connected to the air outlet of the air supply pipe (301).

3. A wire stranding machine for wire processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a squeezing component, which is used to squeeze the oil-absorbing sponge (202), and the squeezing component includes: An airbag (401), the airbag (401) being arranged inside the wire tube (201), the airbag (401) being cylindrical, the oil-absorbing sponge (202) being arranged on the inner side wall of the cylinder formed by the airbag (401), and the airbag (401) being connected to the main shaft (2); An air supply seat (402) is arranged at the end of the main shaft (2) and is rotatably connected to the main shaft (2); the air supply seat (402) is connected to an air inlet pipe (404) and an air outlet pipe (405) via a three-way valve; the air inlet pipe (404) is connected to an air outlet of the fan (303).

4. A wire stranding machine for wire processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a wire feeding and cooling mechanism, which includes: A mounting frame (501), wherein a plurality of mounting frames (501) are provided, and the mounting frames (501) are arranged on the wire feeding drum (3); A driving shaft (502), the driving shaft (502) being rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (501), the driving shaft (502) being drivingly connected to the main shaft (2); A blade (503), wherein the blade (503) is arranged on the driving shaft (502).

5. A wire stranding machine for wire processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also included is a blow-drying component, the blow-drying component comprising: a blow-drying pipe (601), wherein a plurality of the blow-drying pipes (601) are provided, wherein the blow-drying pipe (601) is located above the wire winding drum (5), and the blow-drying pipe (601) is connected to an air outlet of the fan (303); A blow-drying nozzle (602), the blow-drying nozzle (602) being in communication with the blow-drying pipe (601).

6. A wire stranding machine for wire processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a line-following assembly, a plurality of which are provided, and the line-following assembly is arranged at the line-dividing hole of the line-dividing disk (4) and the wire-twisting hole of the wire-twisting disk (5), and the line-following assembly includes: A rotating frame (701), the rotating frame (701) being rotatably arranged on a side of the wire distribution drum (4) or the wire twisting drum (5) close to the wire feeding drum (3); A wire feeding roller (702), the wire feeding roller (702) being rotatably disposed on the rotating frame (701); A fixing plate (703), the fixing plate (703) being arranged on a side of the wire distribution disk (4) or the wire twisting disk (5) close to the wire feeding disk (3); A support spring (704), wherein the support spring (704) is arranged between the fixed plate (703) and the rotating frame (701).

7. A wire stranding machine for wire processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes an adjustment component, through which the wire tube (201) is arranged on the main shaft (2), and the adjustment component includes: A fixed disk (801), the fixed disk (801) being fixedly sleeved on the outside of the main shaft (2); A mounting clip (802), wherein a plurality of mounting clips (802) are provided, wherein the mounting clips (802) correspond to the wire tubes (201) one by one, and the mounting clips (802) are detachably provided on the fixing plate (801); A telescopic rod (803), wherein the wire tube (201) is arranged on the mounting clamp (802) via the telescopic rod (803), and a locking bolt is arranged on the telescopic rod (803).

8. A wire stranding machine for wire processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A filter frame (8) is arranged inside the cooling box (101), and a disassembly opening for disassembling and assembling the filter frame (8) is provided on the cooling box (101).

9. A wire stranding machine for wire processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: A receiving groove (9) is provided on one side of the cooling box (101) close to the winding drum (5), and the bottom of the receiving groove (9) is connected to the cooling box (101) via a liquid drop port.

10. A wire stranding machine for wire processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: A slide plate (10) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the receiving groove (9), and a side of the slide plate (10) with a lower height is located at the liquid drop outlet.