MOS tube assembly equipment

By combining the assembly controller and the automation module, the problem of low assembly efficiency of MOS tubes and radiators of different models and specifications is solved, and efficient automated assembly and packaging are achieved to meet various assembly needs.

CN119133015BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23TAIZHOU MINGRUI ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411222976.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are difficult to quickly and efficiently adapt to the automated assembly requirements of MOS tubes and heat sinks of different models and specifications, resulting in a large consumption of manpower and material resources.

Method used

The assembly controller is used to make intelligent decisions to generate assembly plans. Combined with the silicone grease dripping component, MOS tube conveying module, material picking assembly module and packaging storage module, the automatic assembly and packaging of MOS tubes and radiators are achieved through multi-axis linear modules and pneumatic grippers.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the intelligent and automated assembly of MOS tubes of different specifications and structures, improves assembly efficiency and universality, and saves manpower and material resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a MOS tube assembly device, which includes a radiator conveyor belt, a silicone grease dripping assembly, a MOS tube conveying module, a material picking assembly module, a material picking assembly, a packaging and storage module, and an assembly controller; the radiator conveyor belt is arranged in a horizontal direction, and the silicone grease dripping assembly is arranged across the radiator conveyor belt; the MOS tube conveying module is located on one side of the radiator conveyor belt, including multiple MOS tube conveyor belts for conveying MOS tubes and a MOS tube spacing adjustment assembly for adjusting the spacing between multiple MOS tube conveyor belts; the material picking assembly module is arranged across the MOS tube conveying module, and is used to synchronously remove MOS tubes from multiple MOS tube conveyor belts and install them on the radiator; the assembly controller receives assembly requirements in real time, matches and determines the assembly plan, and realizes the automated assembly and packaging of the MOS tubes for the radiator. The present application has the effect of effectively improving the universality and assembly efficiency of MOS tube assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of MOS tube assembly, and in particular to a MOS tube assembly device. Background Art

[0002] MOS transistors are important semiconductor devices widely used in electronic circuits, particularly in digital and analog circuits. Their key features include high input impedance, low on-resistance, and fast switching speed, giving them significant advantages in amplification and switching circuits. MOS transistors generate significant heat during operation, especially high-power MOS transistors. Therefore, using a heat sink can effectively prevent damage caused by overheating.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent application with publication number CN117260252A discloses an automatic radiator assembly device, including a frame, a ring conveyor mechanism, a heat sink feeding mechanism, a heat sink glue brushing mechanism, an insulation particle feeding assembly mechanism, an insulation sheet feeding glue brushing assembly mechanism, a MOS tube feeding assembly mechanism, a screw locking mechanism, a finished product unloading mechanism, and a magnetic ring feeding assembly mechanism and / or a silicone seat feeding assembly mechanism. This application uses a series of mechanisms to achieve a specific product (see the appendix of the CN117260252A specification). Figure 1 )’s automatic loading and assembly can meet the company’s large-scale production.

[0004] However, in actual production, MOS tubes come in a wide variety of models and sizes, requiring different sizes of heat sinks. Even for the same model, different numbers of MOS tubes may be installed on heat sinks of different specifications due to different circuit applications. It's also possible for multiple MOS tubes of different models to be installed on the same heat sink. Faced with this situation, existing companies often resort to manual assembly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Some companies, like those in Chinese patent application publication number CN117260252A, will design specialized, non-standard automated assembly equipment, but this still requires significant manpower and resources.

[0005] Therefore, when faced with different MOS tube assembly requests, how to quickly and efficiently implement MOS tube assembly is a technical problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a MOS tube assembly device.

[0007] In a first aspect, the present application provides a MOS tube assembly device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A MOS tube assembly device, comprising:

[0009] A radiator conveyor belt is arranged in a horizontal direction and is used to convey radiators to be assembled;

[0010] A silicone grease dripping assembly is arranged above the radiator conveyor belt and is used to drip silicone grease into the installation groove pre-opened on the radiator;

[0011] The MOS tube conveying module is located on one side of the radiator conveyor belt and includes multiple MOS tube conveyor belts for conveying MOS tubes and a MOS tube spacing adjustment component for adjusting the spacing between the multiple MOS tube conveyor belts;

[0012] A material taking and assembly module is arranged above the MOS tube conveying module and is used to synchronously take out the MOS tubes on multiple MOS tube conveyor belts and install them on the radiator;

[0013] A material taking component is provided on a side of the radiator conveyor belt away from the MOS tube conveying module, and is used to take the radiator with the MOS tube installed from the radiator conveyor belt;

[0014] A packaging and storage module is located at the end of the radiator conveyor belt, and is used to accommodate the radiators taken out by the material taking component and pack the radiators after the MOS tubes are installed; and

[0015] The assembly controller is used to receive assembly requirements in real time, match and determine the assembly plan, and control the radiator conveyor belt, silicone grease dripping assembly, MOS tube conveying module, material picking assembly module, material picking assembly, and packaging and storage module to assemble and package the radiator MOS tube.

[0016] Preferably, the silicone grease drip assembly includes a drip bracket and a storage barrel installed on the drip bracket, a drip tube and a drip solenoid valve for controlling the opening and closing of the drip tube are installed at the bottom of the storage barrel, a driving air pipe is provided at the top of the storage barrel, the driving air pipe is connected to an air source, and an air flow valve is provided between the driving air pipe and the air source.

[0017] Preferably, the MOS tube spacing adjustment component includes a MOS tube pitch variable module and multiple auxiliary rails, the MOS tube pitch variable module and the multiple auxiliary rails are parallel to each other and are all arranged in the horizontal direction, the multiple MOS tube conveyor belts are respectively connected to the multiple pitch variable sliders of the MOS tube pitch variable module, and the multiple auxiliary rails are each provided with multiple auxiliary sliders for supporting the MOS tube conveyor belts, and the multiple MOS tube conveyor belts are fixedly connected to the multiple auxiliary sliders on the auxiliary rails in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0018] Preferably, the material picking assembly module includes a mounting rod and two groups of multi-axis linear modules. The two groups of multi-axis linear modules are arranged on both sides of the MOS tube conveying module, and both include a first linear module arranged along the MOS tube conveying direction and a second linear module arranged along the vertical direction. The second linear module is installed on the slider of the first linear module; the two ends of the mounting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the sliders of the two second linear modules, and the mounting rod is provided with multiple material picking assembly components and an assembly variable distance module for adjusting the spacing between multiple material picking assembly components. The multiple material picking assembly components are respectively fixedly mounted on the multiple variable distance sliders of the assembly variable distance module.

[0019] Preferably, the material taking assembly component includes a material suction air pipe for sucking the MOS tube and an electric screw machine for fixing the MOS tube and the radiator.

[0020] Preferably, the material picking assembly includes a mounting frame and a plurality of pneumatic clamps for clamping the radiator, a material picking linear guide rail is provided on the mounting frame along the conveying direction of the radiator, a material picking variable distance module is installed on the slider of the material picking linear guide rail, and a plurality of variable distance sliders of the material picking variable distance module are provided with telescopic driving parts, and the plurality of telescopic driving parts correspond one-to-one to the plurality of pneumatic clamps, and the telescopic end of the telescopic driving part is connected to the pneumatic clamp.

[0021] Preferably, the packaging storage module includes a packaging assembly line and a packaging cache table, and a plurality of partition plates are arranged in parallel on the packaging assembly line, and a plurality of placement slots for placing packaging boxes are formed between the plurality of partition plates; the packaging cache table is located at one end of the packaging assembly line away from the material picking component, and a box blocking assembly is arranged between the packaging assembly line and the packaging cache table, and the box blocking assembly includes a box blocking lifting cylinder and a box blocking plate installed at the lifting end of the box blocking lifting cylinder.

[0022] Preferably, the real-time receiving of assembly requirements, matching and determining of assembly plans, and controlling of the radiator conveyor belt, silicone grease dripping assembly, MOS tube conveying module, material taking assembly module, material taking assembly, and packaging and storage module to assemble and package the radiator MOS tube specifically include the following steps:

[0023] Accepting assembly requirements in real time, wherein the assembly requirements include heat sink specification information, at least one MOS tube specification information, and assembly drawing information;

[0024] Generate an assembly plan based on assembly requirement information through matching with a preset assembly control model, the assembly plan including assembly process information and equipment parameter information; the assembly control model is a machine learning model obtained by iterative training of historical assembly data;

[0025] The assembly controller sends the equipment parameter information to the radiator conveyor belt, silicone grease dripping assembly, MOS tube conveying module, material retrieving assembly module, material retrieving assembly, and packaging and storage module for parameter setting;

[0026] Generate scheduling instructions based on assembly process information, process the radiators and MOS tubes to be assembled and transport them to the corresponding radiator conveyor belt and MOS tube conveyor belt;

[0027] Generate control instructions based on the assembly process information to control the radiator conveyor belt, silicone grease dripping assembly, MOS tube conveying module, material picking assembly module, material picking assembly, and packaging and storage module to assemble and package the radiator MOS tube according to the assembly process.

[0028] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0029] 1. Through the settings of the assembly controller, an assembly plan is generated based on actual assembly requirements through intelligent decision-making. The radiator conveyor belt and multiple MOS tube conveyor belts are controlled to transport raw radiators and MOS tubes. The spacing of the multiple MOS tube conveyor belts is then adjusted using the MOS tube spacing adjustment component. The material collection and assembly module is controlled to adjust the spacing of each material collection and assembly component according to the assembly plan to achieve the simultaneous installation of multiple MOS tubes in the radiator's mounting slots. The installation of multiple MOS tubes is completed simultaneously. This can adapt to the assembly requirements of MOS tubes of different specifications and structures, meet different MOS tube assembly requirements, and effectively improve the universality and efficiency of MOS tube assembly.

[0030] 2. When assembling MOS tubes, the assembly variable pitch module is controlled to adjust the spacing of multiple material retrieving assembly components according to the assembly plan, and two sets of multi-axis linear modules are controlled to drive multiple material retrieving assembly components to remove MOS tubes from multiple MOS tube conveyor belts through the suction air pipe. The two sets of multi-axis linear modules are then controlled to drive multiple material retrieving assembly components to install multiple MOS tubes in the installation slots of the radiator. The electric screw machine is controlled to screw the MOS tubes and radiator together. This can adapt to the assembly requirements of MOS tubes and radiators of different specifications, has excellent universality, can meet the assembly requirements of different MOS tubes, realize the intelligent and automated assembly of MOS tubes, save manpower and material resources, and effectively improve the universality and assembly efficiency of MOS tube assembly.

[0031] 3. Through the setting of the picking component, after the screws are fixed, the picking pitch variable module can be controlled according to the control instructions to adjust the spacing of multiple sets of pneumatic grippers. Multiple telescopic drive parts drive multiple sets of pneumatic grippers to grab the assembled radiators. The picking linear guide drives multiple sets of pneumatic grippers to move to the packaging and storage module. Multiple telescopic drive parts drive multiple sets of pneumatic grippers to simultaneously place the grabbed radiators into various packaging boxes, realizing automatic unloading and packaging of the assembled MOS tubes and their radiators, further improving the efficiency of MOS tube assembly, and also having excellent universality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a MOS tube assembly device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a system block diagram of a MOS tube assembly device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a silicone grease drip assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the material collection assembly module in an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the baffle assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a flow chart of a method in which a controller determines an assembly scheme to automatically assemble and package a heat sink MOS tube in an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 7 This is a flow chart of a method for assembling and packaging a heat sink MOS tube in an embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Radiator conveyor belt; 2. Silicone grease drip assembly; 21. Drip bracket; 22. Storage barrel; 23. Drip pipe; 24. Drip solenoid valve; 25. Drive air pipe; 26. Air source; 27. Air flow valve; 3. MOS tube conveying module; 31. MOS tube conveyor belt; 32. MOS tube spacing adjustment assembly; 321. MOS tube variable pitch module; 322. Auxiliary rail; 4. Material collection assembly module; 41. Multi-axis linear module; 411. First linear module; 412. Second linear module Group; 42. Mounting rod; 43. Material picking and variable pitch module; 44. Material picking assembly component; 441. Material suction air pipe; 442. Electric screw machine; 5. Material picking component; 51. Mounting frame; 52. Pneumatic gripper; 53. Material picking linear guide; 54. Material picking and variable pitch module; 55. Telescopic drive component; 6. Packaging storage module; 61. Packaging assembly line; 611. Dividing plate; 612. Placement slot; 62. Packaging buffer table; 63. Box stopper assembly; 631. Box stopper lifting cylinder; 632. Box stopper plate; 7. Assembly controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 This application is described in further detail.

[0041] MOS tubes generate a significant amount of heat during operation, especially high-power MOS tubes. Therefore, using a heat sink can effectively prevent damage caused by overheating. In actual production, MOS tubes come in a variety of models and sizes, requiring varying heat sink sizes. Even the same MOS tube model can require different numbers of MOS tubes installed on heat sinks of different sizes depending on the circuits used. It's also possible to install multiple MOS tubes of different models on the same heat sink. Although the assembly steps are simple and can be manually installed one by one, it still requires significant manpower and material resources, and is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0042] The embodiment of the present application discloses a MOS tube assembly device. Figure 1 and Figure 2 A MOS tube assembly device includes a heat sink conveyor belt 1, a silicone grease dripping assembly 2, a MOS tube conveying module 3, a material collection and assembly module 4, a material collection assembly 5, a packaging and storage module 6, and an assembly controller 7. The heat sink conveyor belt 1, the silicone grease dripping assembly 2, the MOS tube conveying module 3, the material collection and assembly module 4, the material collection assembly 5, and the packaging and storage module 6 are all in communication with the assembly controller 7.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The radiator conveyor belt 1 is arranged in the horizontal direction and is used to convey the radiator to be assembled. The silicone grease dripping assembly 2 is arranged across the radiator conveyor belt 1 and is used to drip silicone grease into the pre-opened installation groove on the radiator. The MOS tube conveying module 3 is located on one side of the radiator conveyor belt 1, including multiple MOS tube conveyor belts 31 for conveying MOS tubes and a MOS tube spacing adjustment assembly 32 for adjusting the spacing between multiple MOS tube conveyor belts 31. The material picking assembly 5 is located on the other side of the radiator conveyor belt 1 and is used to remove the radiator with the MOS tube installed from the radiator conveyor belt 1. In addition, the material picking assembly module 4 is arranged across the MOS tube conveying module 3 and is used to synchronously remove the MOS tubes on multiple MOS tube conveyor belts 31 and install them on the radiator. The packaging and storage module 6 is located at the conveying end of the radiator conveyor belt 1 and is used to accommodate the radiator removed by the material picking assembly 5 and to package the radiator with the MOS tube installed. The assembly controller 7 receives assembly requirements in real time, matches and determines the assembly plan, and controls the radiator conveyor belt 1, silicone grease dripping component 2, MOS tube conveying module 3, material collection assembly module 4, material collection assembly 5, and packaging and storage module 6 to assemble and package the radiator MOS tube. Through the setting of the assembly controller 7, an assembly plan is generated based on actual assembly requirements through intelligent decision-making, and the radiator conveyor belt 1 and multiple MOS tube conveyor belts 31 are controlled to convey the raw material radiator and MOS tubes. The spacing of the multiple MOS tube conveyor belts 31 is then adjusted through the MOS tube spacing adjustment component 32. The material collection assembly module 4 is controlled to adjust the spacing of each material collection assembly component 44 according to the assembly plan, so as to achieve the simultaneous installation of multiple MOS tubes in the radiator's mounting slots, and the simultaneous completion of the installation of multiple MOS tubes and radiators. This can adapt to the assembly requirements of MOS tubes of different specifications and structures, meet different MOS tube assembly requirements, and effectively improve the universality and efficiency of MOS tube assembly.

[0044] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The silicone grease drip assembly 2 includes a drip bracket 21 and a storage barrel 22 mounted on the drip bracket 21. A drip pipe 23 and a drip solenoid valve 24 for controlling the opening and closing of the drip pipe 23 are installed at the bottom of the storage barrel 22. A driving air pipe 25 is provided on the top of the storage barrel 22, and the driving air pipe 25 is connected to an air source 26. An air flow valve 27 is provided between the driving air pipe 25 and the air source 26. When the radiator transported by the radiator conveyor belt 1 passes under the silicone grease drip assembly 2, the assembly controller 7 controls the air flow valve 27 according to the assembly plan to accurately and efficiently deliver a fixed amount of air to the storage barrel 22, and the silicone grease in the storage barrel 22 is dripped into the various installation slots of the radiator through the drip pipe 23, which helps to improve the heat dissipation performance of the MOS tube when it is subsequently installed.

[0045] Reference Figure 1The MOS tube spacing adjustment assembly 32 includes a MOS tube pitch adjustment module 321 and multiple auxiliary rails 322. The MOS tube pitch adjustment module 321 and the multiple auxiliary rails 322 are parallel to each other and arranged horizontally. The multiple MOS tube conveyor belts 31 are respectively connected to the multiple pitch adjustment sliders of the MOS tube pitch adjustment module 321. Each of the multiple auxiliary rails 322 is provided with multiple auxiliary sliders for supporting the MOS tube conveyor belts 31. The multiple MOS tube conveyor belts 31 are fixedly connected to the multiple auxiliary sliders on the auxiliary rails 322 in a one-to-one correspondence. By configuring the MOS tube pitch adjustment module 321 and the multiple auxiliary rails 322, the spacing of each feeding MOS tube conveyor belt 31 can be adjusted according to different MOS tube assembly requirements, facilitating the efficient and accurate MOS tube collection and assembly of the material retrieving and assembly module 4. This eliminates the need for the material retrieving and assembly module 4 to change the pitch multiple times, further improving the material retrieving and assembly efficiency.

[0046] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4 The material picking assembly module 4 includes a mounting rod 42 and two sets of multi-axis linear modules 41. The two sets of multi-axis linear modules 41 are arranged on both sides of the MOS tube conveying module 3, and each includes a first linear module 411 arranged along the MOS tube conveying direction and a second linear module 412 arranged along the vertical direction. The second linear module 412 is installed on the slider of the first linear module 411. The two ends of the mounting rod 42 are fixedly connected to the sliders of the two second linear modules 412 respectively. A plurality of material picking assembly components 44 and an assembly variable distance module 43 for adjusting the spacing between the plurality of material picking assembly components 44 are provided on the mounting rod 42. The plurality of material picking assembly components 44 are respectively fixedly mounted on the plurality of variable distance sliders of the assembly variable distance module 43. The material picking assembly component 44 includes a suction air pipe 441 for sucking the MOS tube and an electric screw machine 442 for fixing the MOS tube and the radiator. When assembling MOS tubes, the assembly variable pitch module 43 is controlled to adjust the spacing of multiple material-taking assembly components 44 according to the assembly plan, and the two groups of multi-axis linear modules 41 are controlled to drive the multiple material-taking assembly components 44 to remove the MOS tubes from the multiple MOS tube conveyor belts 31 through the suction air pipe 441. Then, the two groups of multi-axis linear modules 41 are controlled to drive the multiple material-taking assembly components 44 to install the multiple MOS tubes in the installation groove of the radiator, and the electric screw machine 442 is controlled to screw the MOS tubes and the radiator. It can adapt to the assembly requirements of MOS tubes and radiators of different specifications, has excellent universality, can meet the assembly requirements of different MOS tubes, realize the intelligent and automatic assembly of MOS tubes, save manpower and material resources, and effectively improve the universality and assembly efficiency of MOS tube assembly.

[0047] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The material picking assembly 5 includes a mounting frame 51 and a plurality of pneumatic clamps 52 for clamping the radiator. A material picking linear guide 53 is provided on the mounting frame 51 along the conveying direction of the radiator. A material picking variable distance module 54 is installed on the slider of the material picking linear guide 53. A telescopic driving member 55 is provided on the multiple variable distance sliders of the material picking variable distance module 54. The multiple telescopic driving members 55 correspond one-to-one to the multiple pneumatic clamps 52, and the telescopic end of the telescopic driving member 55 is connected to the pneumatic clamp 52. Through the setting of the picking component 5, after the screw fixing is completed, the picking variable distance module 54 can be controlled according to the control instruction to adjust the spacing of multiple groups of pneumatic clamps 52, and multiple telescopic driving parts 55 drive multiple groups of pneumatic clamps 52 to grab the assembled radiators. The picking linear guide 53 drives multiple groups of pneumatic clamps 52 to move to the packaging and storage module 6. Multiple telescopic driving parts 55 drive multiple groups of pneumatic clamps 52 to synchronously place the grabbed radiators into various packaging boxes, thereby realizing automatic unloading and packaging of the assembled MOS tubes and their radiators, further improving the MOS tube assembly efficiency, and also having excellent universality.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The packaging and storage module 6 includes a packaging line 61 and a packaging buffer table 62. A plurality of partition plates 611 are arranged in parallel on the packaging line 61. A plurality of placement slots 612 for placing packaging boxes are formed between the plurality of partition plates 611. The packaging buffer table 62 is located at the end of the packaging line 61 away from the material-retrieving component 5. A box-blocking assembly 63 is provided between the packaging line 61 and the packaging buffer table 62. The box-blocking assembly 63 includes a box-blocking lifting cylinder 631 and a box-blocking plate 632 installed at the lifting end of the box-blocking lifting cylinder 631. Through the arrangement of the packaging and storage modules 6, the packaging boxes are placed in each packaging and storage module 6, and the box-blocking plate 632 is raised to block and support the packaging boxes. The material-retrieving component 5 places the assembled MOS tube radiator into the packaging box. After the packaging box is full, the box-blocking plate 632 is lowered, and the packaging line 61 is started to transport the fully loaded packaging box to the buffer table.

[0049] Reference Figure 6 The real-time receiving of assembly requirements, matching and determining of assembly plans, and controlling of the radiator conveyor belt 1, silicone grease dripping assembly 2, MOS tube conveying module 3, material taking and assembly module 4, material taking assembly 5, and packaging and storage module 6 to assemble and package the radiator MOS tube specifically include the following steps:

[0050] A1. Accept assembly requirements in real time, including radiator specification information, at least one MOS tube specification information, and assembly drawing information;

[0051] A2. Matching and Generating an Assembly Plan: Generate an assembly plan based on assembly requirement information using a pre-set assembly control model. The assembly plan includes assembly process information and equipment parameter information. The assembly control model is a machine learning model that is iteratively trained using historical assembly data.

[0052] A3. Parameter setting: The assembly controller 7 sends the equipment parameter information to the radiator conveyor belt 1, silicone grease dripping assembly 2, MOS tube conveying module 3, material collection assembly module 4, material collection assembly 5, and packaging and storage module 6 for parameter setting;

[0053] A4. Material Scheduling: Generate scheduling instructions based on assembly process information, process the heat sinks and MOS tubes to be assembled, and convey them to the corresponding heat sink conveyor belt 1 and MOS tube conveyor belt 31;

[0054] A5. Assembly and Packaging: Control instructions are generated based on the assembly process information to control the heat sink conveyor belt 1, silicone grease drip assembly 2, MOS tube conveying module 3, material collection assembly module 4, material collection assembly 5, and packaging and storage module 6 to assemble and package the heat sink MOS tubes according to the assembly process. Through these steps, the assembly control model intelligently determines and generates an assembly plan based on assembly requirements, achieving intelligent and automated assembly of MOS tubes and heat sinks. This approach has excellent universality and effectively improves the universality and efficiency of MOS tube assembly.

[0055] Reference Figure 7 In step A5, control instructions are generated based on the assembly process information to control the heat sink conveyor belt 1, the silicone grease dripping assembly 2, the MOS tube conveying module 3, the material taking assembly module 4, the material taking assembly 5, and the packaging and storage module 6 to assemble and package the heat sink MOS tube according to the assembly process. The specific steps include:

[0056] B1. Loading: Generate control instructions based on assembly process information, control the MOS tube pitch-changing module 321 to adjust the spacing of the MOS tube conveyor belt 31, and start the radiator conveyor belt 1 and multiple MOS tube conveyor belts 31 to convey the radiator and MOS tubes;

[0057] B2. Dripping silicone grease: According to the control instruction, the silicone grease dripping component 2 is controlled to drip a specified amount of silicone grease into the installation groove of the radiator;

[0058] B3. Retrieving and Installation: Control the variable pitch assembly module 43 to adjust the spacing of the multiple retrieving assembly assemblies 44 according to the control instructions, and control the two sets of multi-axis linear modules 41 to drive the multiple retrieving assembly assemblies 44 to remove the MOS tubes from the multiple MOS tube conveyor belts 31 through the suction air pipes 441. Then, control the two sets of multi-axis linear modules 41 to drive the multiple retrieving assembly assemblies 44 to install the multiple MOS tubes in the installation slots of the radiator, and control the electric screw machine 442 to screw the MOS tubes and the radiator together.

[0059] B4. Unloading: After the screws are fixed, the distance between the multiple sets of pneumatic grippers 52 is adjusted by the control command of the material picking and changing module 54. The multiple telescopic driving members 55 drive the multiple sets of pneumatic grippers 52 to grab the assembled radiator.

[0060] B5. Packaging: According to the control instructions, the material picking linear guide 53 drives the material picking variable distance module 54 to move to the packaging storage module 6, and the material picking variable distance module 54 is controlled again to adjust the spacing between the multiple groups of pneumatic grippers 52. Multiple telescopic drive parts 55 drive the multiple groups of pneumatic grippers 52 to synchronously place the grabbed radiators into various packaging boxes.

[0061] In addition, the above step B3 does not have to be completed in a single time. When there are too many MOS tubes installed on the radiator and they are distributed in multiple rows or the spacing between the MOS tubes is very small (which rarely happens because the heat dissipation performance of the MOS tubes cannot be guaranteed), batch installation can also be performed. However, timely batch installation can still greatly improve the assembly efficiency of the MOS tube and the radiator compared to the existing single installation or manual installation. The embodiment of the present application discloses a MOS tube assembly device. Figure 1 A MOS tube assembly device includes a heat sink conveyor belt 1, a silicone grease dripping assembly 2, a MOS tube conveying module 3, a material collection and assembly module 4, a material collection assembly 5, a packaging and storage module 6, and an assembly controller 7. The heat sink conveyor belt 1, the silicone grease dripping assembly 2, the MOS tube conveying module 3, the material collection and assembly module 4, the material collection assembly 5, and the packaging and storage module 6 are all in communication with the assembly controller 7.

[0062] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A MOS tube assembly device, characterized in that: include: A radiator conveyor belt is arranged in a horizontal direction and is used to convey radiators to be assembled; A silicone grease dripping assembly is arranged above the radiator conveyor belt and is used to drip silicone grease into the installation groove pre-opened on the radiator; The MOS tube conveying module is located on one side of the radiator conveyor belt and includes multiple MOS tube conveyor belts for conveying MOS tubes and a MOS tube spacing adjustment component for adjusting the spacing between the multiple MOS tube conveyor belts; A material taking and assembly module is arranged above the MOS tube conveying module and is used to synchronously take out the MOS tubes on multiple MOS tube conveyor belts and install them on the radiator; A material taking component is provided on a side of the radiator conveyor belt away from the MOS tube conveying module, and is used to take the radiator with the MOS tube installed from the radiator conveyor belt; A packaging and storage module is located at the end of the radiator conveyor belt, and is used to accommodate the radiators taken out by the material taking component and pack the radiators after the MOS tubes are installed; and The assembly controller is used to receive assembly requirements in real time, match and determine the assembly plan, and control the radiator conveyor belt, silicone grease dripping assembly, MOS tube conveying module, material collection assembly module, material collection assembly, and packaging and storage module to assemble and package the radiator MOS tube; The material picking assembly module includes a mounting rod and two groups of multi-axis linear modules. The two groups of multi-axis linear modules are arranged on both sides of the MOS tube conveying module, and each group includes a first linear module arranged along the MOS tube conveying direction and a second linear module arranged along the vertical direction. The second linear module is installed on the slider of the first linear module; the two ends of the mounting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the sliders of the two second linear modules. The mounting rod is provided with multiple material picking assembly components and an assembly variable distance module for adjusting the spacing between multiple material picking assembly components. The multiple material picking assembly components are respectively fixedly mounted on the multiple variable distance sliders of the assembly variable distance module.

2. The MOS tube assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silicone grease drip assembly includes a drip bracket and a storage barrel installed on the drip bracket, a drip tube and a drip solenoid valve for controlling the opening and closing of the drip tube are installed at the bottom of the storage barrel, a driving air pipe is provided at the top of the storage barrel, the driving air pipe is connected to an air source, and an air flow valve is provided between the driving air pipe and the air source.

3. The MOS tube assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The MOS tube spacing adjustment assembly includes a MOS tube pitch-changing module and multiple auxiliary rails. The MOS tube pitch-changing module and the multiple auxiliary rails are parallel to each other and are arranged in the horizontal direction. The multiple MOS tube conveyor belts are respectively connected to the multiple pitch-changing sliders of the MOS tube pitch-changing module, and the multiple auxiliary rails are each provided with multiple auxiliary sliders for supporting the MOS tube conveyor belts. The multiple MOS tube conveyor belts are fixedly connected to the multiple auxiliary sliders on the auxiliary rails in a one-to-one correspondence.

4. The MOS tube assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material taking assembly component includes a material suction air pipe for sucking the MOS tube and an electric screw machine for fixing the MOS tube and the radiator.

5. The MOS tube assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material picking assembly includes a mounting frame and multiple pneumatic clamps for clamping the radiator. A material picking linear guide rail is arranged on the mounting frame along the conveying direction of the radiator. A material picking variable distance module is installed on the slider of the material picking linear guide rail. Multiple variable distance sliders of the material picking variable distance module are all provided with telescopic driving parts. The multiple telescopic driving parts correspond one-to-one to multiple pneumatic clamps, and the telescopic end of the telescopic driving part is connected to the pneumatic clamp.

6. The MOS tube assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging storage module includes a packaging line and a packaging cache table. A plurality of partition plates are arranged in parallel on the packaging line, and a plurality of placement slots for placing packaging boxes are formed between the plurality of partition plates. The packaging cache table is located at one end of the packaging line away from the material picking component, and a box blocking component is arranged between the packaging line and the packaging cache table. The box blocking component includes a box blocking lifting cylinder and a box blocking plate installed at the lifting end of the box blocking lifting cylinder.

7. The MOS tube assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The real-time receiving of assembly requirements, matching and determining of assembly plans, and controlling of the radiator conveyor belt, silicone grease dripping assembly, MOS tube conveying module, material taking assembly module, material taking assembly, and packaging and storage module to assemble and package the radiator MOS tube specifically include the following steps: Accepting assembly requirements in real time, wherein the assembly requirements include heat sink specification information, at least one MOS tube specification information, and assembly drawing information; Generate an assembly plan based on assembly requirement information through matching with a preset assembly control model, the assembly plan including assembly process information and equipment parameter information; the assembly control model is a machine learning model obtained by iterative training of historical assembly data; The assembly controller sends the equipment parameter information to the radiator conveyor belt, silicone grease dripping assembly, MOS tube conveying module, material retrieving assembly module, material retrieving assembly, and packaging and storage module for parameter setting; Generate scheduling instructions based on the assembly process information, process the radiator and MOS tube to be assembled and transport them to the corresponding radiator conveyor belt and MOS tube conveyor belt; generate control instructions based on the assembly process information, control the radiator conveyor belt, silicone grease dripping assembly, MOS tube conveying module, material picking assembly module, material picking assembly, and packaging and storage module to assemble and package the radiator MOS tube according to the assembly process.

Citation Information

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