Solar photovoltaic panel shell structure
By designing threaded connector male and female plugs, as well as photovoltaic cables extending to the outside, the problem of inconvenient disassembly and easy loosening of cables in existing photovoltaic connector structures is solved, and the safety and reliability of the connection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411604399.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-12
AI Technical Summary
The connector structure of the existing photovoltaic shell has problems such as inconvenient disassembly, easy to loosen or disconnect cables during installation and use, and is easily invaded by rainwater and mist during outdoor use, which is less safe.
A photovoltaic connector structure including a plug-in male, plug-in female and photovoltaic cable is designed. The male and female are connected by threads. The photovoltaic cable extends to the outside and is electrically connected by conductive pins and conductive sockets. The protective sleeve and sealing head are used to improve sealing.
It realizes stable installation and firm connection of photovoltaic cables, reduces the risk of cable loosening and disconnection, improves the safety and reliability of conductive connections, and facilitates the maintenance and disassembly of cables.
Smart Images

Figure CN119133940B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic connectors, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel shell structure. Background Art
[0002] Solar photovoltaic panels are devices that absorb sunlight and convert solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through photoelectric effect or photochemical effect. They are mainly composed of photovoltaic panels, photovoltaic panel shells and photovoltaic connectors. Photovoltaic panels absorb and convert electrical energy and move it to the inside of the transducer and power storage device through photovoltaic connectors. The photovoltaic panel shell assembles the photovoltaic panels and photovoltaic connectors.
[0003] The Chinese patent application with the existing application number CN115395305A discloses an intelligent photovoltaic connector with a non-dropping structure, including a connector a and a connector b, wherein cables are arranged inside the connector a and the connector b, and the ends of the connector a and the clamping mechanism close to each other are respectively connected with an elastic plug rod and the connector b, and the inner end of the connector a is connected with the clamping mechanism located on both sides of the elastic plug rod, and the outer side of the connector b is sleeved with a connecting block 1, and the interior of the connecting block 1 is provided with two through grooves respectively used with two clamping mechanisms, and the two through grooves are both provided with a rebound component; the invention, by arranging locking mechanisms on both sides of the connecting block 1 and arranging rebound components inside the two through grooves, under the action of the rebound force of multiple springs b on both sides, the two return plates will respectively play a rebound role on the two connecting card plates, so that the two positioning card blocks are inserted into the two positioning through grooves, and the two pairs of locking rods of the U-shaped connecting rod are loosened and inserted into the two locking rod insertion grooves on both sides, and the stability of the entire connector is greatly improved.
[0004] However, the connector structure of the photovoltaic housing has the following defects when used:
[0005] 1. When the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the transducer and the power storage device, the connector structure of the existing photovoltaic housing generally consists of a set of male heads, a set of female heads and two cables. The cables are installed inside the male head and the female head respectively, and the male head and the female head are installed and fixed by plugging. However, when the cables are installed inside the male head and the female head and the conductive connection is realized, the cables are not convenient to disassemble and maintain. And when the cables are hung in a vertical setting to realize the conductive operation, the assembly of the cables with the male head and the female head is prone to loosening or even disconnection;
[0006] 2. When the male and female connectors of the existing photovoltaic connectors are actually assembled and fixed, the connection between the male and female connectors conflicts with each other. At this time, since photovoltaic panels are generally installed outdoors, the male and female connectors that are plugged and fixed are also installed outdoors. Outdoor rain and fog can easily enter the conductive connection pins and sockets through the gaps between the two connectors, which is less safe. Summary of the invention
[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a solar photovoltaic panel housing structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
[0009] The present invention provides a solar photovoltaic panel housing structure, including a photovoltaic panel housing body and a photovoltaic connector, wherein the photovoltaic connector includes: a male plug, a female plug and a photovoltaic cable.
[0010] The male plug and the female plug are threadedly connected, photovoltaic cables are installed inside the male plug and the female plug, and the photovoltaic cables extend to the outside of the male plug and the female plug. The male plug is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel inside the photovoltaic panel housing through the photovoltaic cable, and the female plug is electrically connected to the storage module through the photovoltaic cable.
[0011] Wherein, the male plug includes:
[0012] A male assembly component, a photovoltaic cable is installed inside the male assembly component, the photovoltaic cable is electrically connected to the male conductive component, the male conductive component is installed inside the male assembly component, and the side of the male conductive component is electrically connected to a conductive pin,
[0013] Wherein, the female plug includes:
[0014] A female assembly component, the female assembly component is threadedly connected to the side of the male assembly component, a photovoltaic cable is installed inside the female assembly component, a female conductive component is arranged inside the female assembly component, the female conductive component is electrically connected to the photovoltaic cable, and a conductive socket is installed on the side of the female conductive component,
[0015] The conductive pin extends into the interior of the conductive socket, and the conductive pin is electrically connected to the female conductive component.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the photovoltaic cable comprises an outer rubber layer, an inner rubber layer and a conductive wire body.
[0017] Wherein, a plurality of groups of inner rubber layers are arranged inside the outer rubber layer, and a conductive wire body is arranged inside the inner rubber layer, and four conductive wire bodies are arranged.
[0018] Wherein, the conductive wire body is electrically connected to the male conductive component and the female conductive component respectively.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the male head assembly component includes:
[0020] A male shell, wherein a protective sleeve is disposed on the inner side of the male shell, the bottom of the protective sleeve extends to the outer side of the male shell, and a threaded portion is disposed on one side of the protective sleeve located outside the male shell.
[0021] Wherein, a conductive pin is provided through the interior of the protective sleeve;
[0022] The embedded block is arranged inside the male head housing, one side of the embedded block abuts against the side of the protective sleeve, and the other side of the embedded block abuts against the sealing head.
[0023] Wherein, the sealing head is threadedly connected to the inside of the male head housing.
[0024] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a male conductive component is arranged inside the embedded block, and a photovoltaic cable extending to the outside is installed inside the male conductive component.
[0025] Wherein, the outer rubber layer is disposed through the interior of the sealing head.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the male conductive component includes:
[0027] A fastening sleeve, the fastening sleeve is installed inside the embedded block, the inner wall of the fastening sleeve is installed with a plurality of protrusions, and the side surfaces of the protrusions are in contact with the outer rubber layer,
[0028] Wherein, the outer rubber layer is disposed through the interior of the fastening sleeve;
[0029] A copper assembly block, wherein a plurality of the copper assembly blocks are provided, a conductive wire body is assembled and fixed inside the plurality of the copper assembly blocks, and the plurality of the copper assembly blocks are installed inside the female conductive head.
[0030] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the female conductive head is arranged inside the embedded block, and a fastening sleeve is arranged on the side of the female conductive head.
[0031] Wherein, the side of the female conductive head is equipped with a conductive pin, and the conductive pin is electrically connected to the female conductive head.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the female head assembly component comprises:
[0033] A female head assembly shell, a connector is installed on one side of the female head assembly shell, the inner side of the connector is provided with the protective sleeve, the connector is threadedly connected with the threaded part,
[0034] Wherein, a conductive socket is provided inside the connector;
[0035] An assembly base is installed on the other side of the female assembly shell, a photovoltaic cable is installed inside the assembly base, and a female conductive component is installed inside the female assembly shell.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the female conductive component includes:
[0037] An assembly block, the assembly block is installed inside the female assembly housing, the assembly block abuts against the side of the connector, and a conductive socket is installed inside the assembly block;
[0038] An intermediate conductive component, the intermediate conductive component is installed inside the female head assembly housing, the intermediate conductive component is arranged on the side of the assembly block, a connecting portion is installed on one side of the intermediate conductive component, and the connecting portion extends to the inside of the assembly block,
[0039] The connecting portion is threadedly connected to the conductive socket, and a photovoltaic cable is installed inside the intermediate conductive component.
[0040] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the intermediate conductive component includes:
[0041] An assembly shell, wherein two assembly shells are provided, and both of the two assembly shells are installed inside the female assembly shell, and an insulating shell is installed between the two assembly shells.
[0042] Wherein, the connecting portion is installed on one side of the insulating shell, and the other side of the insulating shell abuts against the side surface of the assembly base;
[0043] An inner conductive module is installed inside the insulating shell. A plastic connecting block is installed on the side of the insulating shell. A plurality of assembly grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the plastic connecting block.
[0044] A support base is installed inside the assembly groove, the inner rubber layer is supported on the top of the support base, a plurality of positioning members extending to the inside of the plastic connecting block are installed inside the insulating shell, and the conductive wire body is arranged inside the positioning members.
[0045] Wherein, the conductive wire body is electrically connected to the inner conductive module.
[0046] As a preferred solution of the present invention, an elastic plug rod is installed on the side of the assembly shell, and the elastic plug rod extends to the inside of the plug interface, and the plug interface is opened inside the left and right sides of the plastic connection block.
[0047] Wherein, a positioning seat is installed on the side of the assembly shell, the inner rubber layer is installed and positioned below the positioning seat, and the positioning seat abuts against the top of the support base.
[0048] Compared with the prior art, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:
[0049] 1. In the shell structure of the solar photovoltaic panel, when the conductive wire of the photovoltaic cable and the internal conductive module are electrically connected, the rubber layer and the conductive wire of the photovoltaic cable can be assembled by the positioning seat provided at the bottom of the shell, and the rubber layer and the conductive wire can be installed and fixed between the positioning seat and the support base to ensure the stability and firmness of the conductive wire when it is assembled and actually used. At the same time, when the outer shell is assembled and fixed to the conductive wire, the elastic plug rod provided on its side can be used to simultaneously assemble and fix the internal conductive module to ensure that when the internal conductive module is conducting electricity with the conductive pin, the conductive pin will not fall off or even disconnect due to the hanging design, and the conductive transmission between the conductive pin and the internal conductive module is more stable. In addition, through the plug-in design, when the conductive wire needs to be maintained, it can also be conveniently disassembled and maintained;
[0050] 2. In the solar photovoltaic panel shell structure, when the connection and transmission of photovoltaic power is realized through the conductive wire, multiple conductive wires arranged in the assembly groove inside the insulating shell can be assembled and fixed independently, which can ensure the stability and firmness of each conductive wire during the assembly and transmission of conductive power, and on the other hand, each conductive wire has enough space for the heat dissipation operation of conductive transmission, so as to ensure the safety of the conductive wire during conductive transmission;
[0051] 3. In the solar photovoltaic panel shell structure, when the male and female parts of the photovoltaic connector are connected, the female assembly shell and the protective sleeve are threadedly assembled. On the one hand, the protective sleeve and the female assembly shell can be firmly connected and assembled, and the connection between the two is not easy to be disconnected. On the other hand, the threaded part of the protective sleeve is located outside the male shell on its outside. At this time, after the assembly is completed, the male shell that protects the protective sleeve can simultaneously block and protect the gap part of the connection between the two, reducing the probability of external rain or fog entering the connector through the gap at the connection, and ensuring that the conductive connection is not prone to water short circuits and other problems. In addition, the male and female connectors connected by threads, on the one hand, ensure that the conductive pin will not collide with the conductive socket part on the outside when it is inserted into the conductive socket and moves, and on the other hand, it can ensure that the conductive pin will not generate sparks due to shaking when it is conductively connected to the internal conductive module, which is safer;
[0052] 4. In the solar photovoltaic panel shell structure, when transmitting the photovoltaic absorbed and converted electric energy, the conductive pin structure shape is designed to match the conductive socket structure shape, ensuring that the gap between the two is small during conductive transmission, and the power transmitted by conductive transmission is not prone to leakage and other problems. On the other hand, the conductive pin has a sufficiently long conductive path, which can effectively improve the mechanical strength, is not prone to damage during multiple plugging and unplugging, and has a long service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0053] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0054] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0055] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photovoltaic connector of the present invention after connection;
[0056] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of a photovoltaic connector of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photovoltaic connector of the present invention in a front cross-section;
[0058] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the photovoltaic cable and the male plug connector of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the photovoltaic cable and the female plug connector of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic cable of the present invention;
[0061] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-sectional view of the connection between the photovoltaic cable and the male plug connector of the present invention;
[0062] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photovoltaic cable and the male plug connector connected to each other in the present invention;
[0063] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-sectional view of the connection between the photovoltaic cable and the female connector of the present invention;
[0064] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photovoltaic cable and the female plug connector connected to each other in the present invention;
[0065] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the conductive socket and the connecting part of the present invention being connected to each other;
[0066] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the connection between the intermediate conductive component and the connecting portion of the present invention;
[0067] Fig.13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the intermediate conductive component of the present invention;
[0068] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive pin and the conductive socket connected to each other in the present invention;
[0069] In the figure:
[0070] 10. Plug in the male connector; 20. Plug in the female connector;
[0071] 30. Photovoltaic cable; 301. Outer rubber layer; 302. Inner rubber layer; 303. Conductive wire;
[0072] 40, male connector assembly; 401, male connector housing; 402, protective sleeve; 403, threaded portion; 404, embedded block; 405, sealing head;
[0073] 50, male conductive component; 500, conductive pin; 501, fastening sleeve; 502, raised portion; 503, copper assembly block; 504, female conductive head;
[0074] 60, female connector assembly component; 601, female connector assembly housing; 602, connector; 603, assembly base;
[0075] 70. Female conductive component; 700. Conductive socket; 701. Assembly block; 702. Intermediate conductive component; 7021. Assembly shell; 70211. Elastic plug rod; 70212. Plug interface; 70213. Positioning seat; 7022. Insulating shell; 7023. Inner conductive module; 7024. Plastic connecting block; 7025. Assembly groove; 7026. Support base; 7027. Positioning piece; 703. Connecting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0076] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0077] See also Figure 1-Figure 14 The solar photovoltaic panel shell structure includes a photovoltaic panel shell body and a photovoltaic connector. The photovoltaic connector includes a male plug 10, a female plug 20 and a photovoltaic cable 30. The male plug 10 and the female plug 20 are threadedly connected. The photovoltaic cable 30 is installed inside the male plug 10 and the female plug 20. The photovoltaic cable 30 extends to the outside of the male plug 10 and the female plug 20. The male plug 10 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel inside the photovoltaic panel shell body through the photovoltaic cable 30. The female plug 20 is electrically connected to the power storage module through the photovoltaic cable 30. The male plug 10 includes a male assembly component 40. The photovoltaic cable 30 is installed inside the male assembly component 40. The photovoltaic cable 30 and the male plug The male conductive component 50 is electrically connected, the male conductive component 50 is installed inside the male assembly component 40, and the side of the male conductive component 50 is electrically connected with a conductive pin 500, wherein the plug-in female head 20 includes a female assembly component 60, the female assembly component 60 is threadedly connected to the side of the male assembly component 40, the photovoltaic cable 30 is installed inside the female assembly component 60, and the female conductive component 70 is arranged inside the female assembly component 60, the female conductive component 70 and the photovoltaic cable 30 are electrically connected, and a conductive socket 700 is installed on the side of the female conductive component 70, wherein the conductive pin 500 extends to the inside of the conductive socket 700, and the conductive pin 500 and the female conductive component 70 are electrically connected.
[0078] The above working principle: When the photovoltaic cable 30 is connected to the male plug 10 and the female plug 20, the male conductive component 50 and the female conductive component 70 can be used respectively to ensure that the photovoltaic cable 30 can be firmly and stably installed inside the male assembly component 40 and the female assembly component 60. When the photovoltaic cable 30 is hung for a long time for conductive use, the photovoltaic cable 30 will not become loose or even fall off, and the photovoltaic power transmission will be more stable and firm. At the same time, when the male assembly component 40 and the female assembly component 60 are assembled, on the one hand, a threaded connection method is used to ensure the sealing of the two connection assemblies, and the gap between the two is small. On the other hand, the male assembly component 40 can block the gap at the connection between the two, reduce the external rain and fog from entering the side of the conductive pin 500 and the female conductive component 70 through the gap, and ensure the safety of the conductive connection.
[0079] Specific reference Figure 6 The photovoltaic cable 30 includes an outer rubber layer 301, an inner rubber layer 302 and a conductive wire 303, wherein a plurality of inner rubber layers 302 are arranged inside the outer rubber layer 301, and a conductive wire 303 is arranged inside the inner rubber layer 302. There are four conductive wires 303, wherein the conductive wires 303 are electrically connected to the male conductive component 50 and the female conductive component 70 respectively.
[0080] In the solar photovoltaic panel shell structure of the present invention, the design of the outer rubber layer 301 and the inner rubber layer 302 can protect the multiple conductive wires 303 and improve the safety of the conductive wires 303 during conductive transmission. At the same time, during conductive connection, each conductive wire 303 conducts conductive transmission separately, which improves the heat dissipation effect of conductive transmission.
[0081] Specific reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 The male connector assembly component 40 includes a male connector shell 401, a protective sleeve 402 is arranged on the inner side of the male connector shell 401, the bottom of the protective sleeve 402 extends to the outer side of the male connector shell 401, and a threaded portion 403 is arranged on one side of the protective sleeve 402 located outside the male connector shell 401, wherein a conductive pin 500 is penetrated through the interior of the protective sleeve 402; an embedded block 404, the embedded block 404 is arranged inside the male connector shell 401, one side of the embedded block 404 abuts against the side of the protective sleeve 402, and the other side of the embedded block 404 abuts against a sealing head 405, wherein the sealing head 405 is threadedly connected to the interior of the male connector shell 401.
[0082] In this embodiment, a male conductive component 50 is disposed inside the embedded block 404 , and a photovoltaic cable 30 extending to the outside is installed inside the male conductive component 50 , wherein an outer rubber layer 301 is penetrated inside the sealing head 405 .
[0083] In the solar photovoltaic panel housing structure of the present invention, the design of the position of the threaded portion 403 can ensure that when the male housing 401 and the female assembly component 60 are connected and assembled, the external male housing 401 can shield the gap between the two, reducing the external rain or fog from entering the side of the conductive connection parts (conductive pins 500 and female conductive components 70) along the connection gap. The design of the embedded block 404 can protect and assemble the internal parts of the internal male conductive component 50, reduce the position of the male conductive component 50 and the photovoltaic cable 30 when they are connected and assembled, and ensure the effect of conductive connection. The sealing head 405 can seal the bottom of the male housing 401 to ensure the sealing ability after the photovoltaic cable 30 is assembled.
[0084] Specific reference Figure 8The male conductive component 50 includes a fastening sleeve 501, which is installed inside the embedded block 404. A plurality of protrusions 502 are installed on the inner wall of the fastening sleeve 501. The side of the protrusion 502 abuts against the outer rubber layer 301, wherein the outer rubber layer 301 is penetrated inside the fastening sleeve 501; a copper assembly block 503, which is provided with a plurality of copper assembly blocks 503, and the conductive wires 303 are assembled and fixed inside the plurality of copper assembly blocks 503, and the plurality of copper assembly blocks 503 are installed inside the female conductive head 504.
[0085] In this embodiment, the female conductive head 504 is arranged inside the embedded block 404, and a fastening sleeve 501 is arranged on the side of the female conductive head 504, wherein the side of the female conductive head 504 is equipped with a conductive pin 500, and the conductive pin 500 and the female conductive head 504 are electrically connected.
[0086] In the solar photovoltaic panel housing structure of the present invention, the design of the fastening sleeve 501 can, on the one hand, assemble and fix the female conductive head 504 that contacts the side thereof inside the embedded block 404, and on the other hand, assemble and fix the photovoltaic cable 30 that contacts the inner side thereof through multiple protrusions 502, thereby reducing the movement or even shaking of the assembled photovoltaic cable 30 during actual use. The design of multiple copper assembly blocks 503 can assemble and fix each conductive wire 303, thereby improving the ability of conductive connection while ensuring the assembly and fixing effect.
[0087] Specific reference Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The female assembly component 60 includes a female assembly shell 601, a connector 602 is installed on one side of the female assembly shell 601, a protective sleeve 402 is provided on the inner side of the connector 602, the connector 602 is threadedly connected to the threaded portion 403, wherein a conductive socket 700 is provided through the interior of the connector 602; an assembly base 603, the assembly base 603 is installed on the other side of the female assembly shell 601, a photovoltaic cable 30 is installed inside the assembly base 603, and a female conductive component 70 is installed inside the female assembly shell 601.
[0088] In the solar photovoltaic panel housing structure of the present invention, the female assembly housing 601 is connected through the threaded portion 403 and the protective sleeve 402 to ensure the stability and firmness of the two when conducting the conductive connection. At the same time, the rotation and movement during the threaded connection can ensure that the connection and conductive transmission between the conductive pin 500 and the female conductive component 70 are more stable when they are assembled and connected.
[0089] Specific reference Fig.10 , Fig.12 and Fig.13The female conductive component 70 includes an assembly block 701, which is installed inside the female assembly shell 601, the assembly block 701 abuts against the side of the connector 602, and a conductive socket 700 is installed inside the assembly block 701; an intermediate conductive component 702, which is installed inside the female assembly shell 601, the intermediate conductive component 702 is arranged on the side of the assembly block 701, and a connecting portion 703 is installed on one side of the intermediate conductive component 702, and the connecting portion 703 extends to the inside of the assembly block 701, wherein the connecting portion 703 and the conductive socket 700 are threadedly connected, and a photovoltaic cable 30 is installed inside the intermediate conductive component 702.
[0090] In this embodiment, the intermediate conductive component 702 includes an assembly shell 7021, two assembly shells 7021 are provided, the two assembly shells 7021 are installed inside the female assembly shell 601, an insulating shell 7022 is installed between the two assembly shells 7021, wherein a connecting portion 703 is installed on one side of the insulating shell 7022, and the other side of the insulating shell 7022 abuts against the side of the assembly base 603; an inner conductive module 7023, the inner conductive module 7023 is installed inside the insulating shell 7022, and the insulating A plastic connecting block 7024 is installed on the side of the outer shell 7022, and a plurality of assembly grooves 7025 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the plastic connecting block 7024, wherein a support base 7026 is installed inside the assembly groove 7025, and the top of the support base 7026 supports the inner rubber layer 302, and a plurality of positioning members 7027 extending to the inside of the plastic connecting block 7024 are installed inside the insulating outer shell 7022, and a conductive wire body 303 is arranged inside the positioning member 7027, wherein the conductive wire body 303 and the inner conductive module 7023 are electrically connected.
[0091] In the above embodiment, when assembling the conductive body 303, part of the inner rubber layer 302 on the outer side of the conductive body 303 is placed on the top of the support base 7026, and the conductive body 303 is extended to the inside of the positioning member 7027, and is electrically connected to the inner conductive module 7023. The design of the positioning member 7027 can assemble and position each conductive body 303, thereby reducing the problem of displacement during subsequent use. The electric energy transmitted to the inside of the conductive body 303 can be transmitted to the inside of the inner conductive module 7023 connected thereto, and transmitted to the inside of the conductive pin 500 through the inner conductive module 7023. In addition, the two assembly shells 7021 can be assembled and fixed to the insulating shell 7022 and the plastic connecting block 7024 arranged on the inner side thereof, and stably assembled to the inside of the female assembly shell 601 through the assembly shell 7021.
[0092] In the solar photovoltaic panel housing structure of the present invention, the design of the assembly block 701 can assemble and fix the position of the conductive socket 700. At the same time, the conductive socket 700 can be threadedly assembled and fixed inside the connecting portion 703, further ensuring the stability and firmness of the position of the conductive socket 700, and at the same time, the conductive pin 500 can be directly inserted into the conductive socket 700 to ensure the performance and effect of the conductive connection.
[0093] Other specific references Fig.10 and Fig.13 An elastic plug rod 70211 is installed on the side of the assembly shell 7021, and the elastic plug rod 70211 extends to the inside of the plug interface 70212. The plug interface 70212 is opened inside the left and right sides of the plastic connecting block 7024. A positioning seat 70213 is installed on the side of the assembly shell 7021, and an inner rubber layer 302 is installed and positioned below the positioning seat 70213. The positioning seat 70213 abuts against the top of the support base 7026.
[0094] In the solar photovoltaic panel housing structure of the present invention, when the inner conductive module 7023 is assembled and fixed, the elastic plug rod 70211 provided on the side of the assembly housing 7021 can be plugged into the plug port 70212 inside the plastic connection block 7024, ensuring the stability and firmness of the assembly housing 7021, the plastic connection block 7024 and the insulating housing 7022 during assembly and fixation. At the same time, the design of the positioning seat 70213 can assemble and fix the inner rubber layer 302 provided at the bottom thereof, thereby improving the stability of the inner rubber layer 302 and the inner conductive wire body 303 during assembly and fixation, and preventing problems such as displacement.
[0095] Without limitation, any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solar photovoltaic panel housing structure, comprising a photovoltaic panel housing body and a photovoltaic connector, characterized in that: The photovoltaic connector comprises: a male plug connector (10), a female plug connector (20) and a photovoltaic cable (30). The male plug connector (10) and the female plug connector (20) are threadedly connected, and photovoltaic cables (30) are installed inside the male plug connector (10) and the female plug connector (20). The photovoltaic cables (30) extend to the outside of the male plug connector (10) and the female plug connector (20). The male plug connector (10) is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel inside the photovoltaic panel housing body through the photovoltaic cable (30), and the female plug connector (20) is electrically connected to the power storage module through the photovoltaic cable (30). Wherein, the male plug (10) comprises: A male assembly component (40), a photovoltaic cable (30) is installed inside the male assembly component (40), the photovoltaic cable (30) is electrically connected to a male conductive component (50), the male conductive component (50) is installed inside the male assembly component (40), and a conductive pin (500) is electrically connected to a side surface of the male conductive component (50), Wherein, the female plug (20) comprises: A female assembly component (60), the female assembly component (60) being threadedly connected to a side surface of the male assembly component (40), a photovoltaic cable (30) being installed inside the female assembly component (60), a female conductive component (70) being arranged inside the female assembly component (60), the female conductive component (70) being electrically connected to the photovoltaic cable (30), and a conductive socket (700) being installed on a side surface of the female conductive component (70), The conductive pin (500) extends into the interior of the conductive socket (700), and the conductive pin (500) is electrically connected to the female conductive component (70). Wherein: the photovoltaic cable (30) comprises an outer rubber layer (301), an inner rubber layer (302) and a conductive wire body (303), Wherein, a plurality of groups of inner rubber layers (302) are arranged inside the outer rubber layer (301), and a conductive wire body (303) is arranged inside the inner rubber layer (302), and the conductive wire body (303) is provided with four wires. The conductive wire (303) is electrically connected to the male conductive component (50) and the female conductive component (70) respectively. Wherein: the male head assembly component (40) comprises: A male shell (401), wherein a protective sleeve (402) is arranged on the inner side of the male shell (401), the bottom of the protective sleeve (402) extends to the outer side of the male shell (401), and a threaded portion (403) is arranged on one side of the protective sleeve (402) located outside the male shell (401). Wherein, a conductive pin (500) is provided through the interior of the protective sleeve (402); an embedded block (404), the embedded block (404) being arranged inside the male head housing (401), one side of the embedded block (404) being in contact with a side surface of the protective sleeve (402), and the other side of the embedded block (404) being in contact with a sealing head (405). The sealing head (405) is threadedly connected to the inside of the male housing (401). Wherein: a male conductive component (50) is arranged inside the embedded block (404), and a photovoltaic cable (30) extending to the outside is installed inside the male conductive component (50), The outer rubber layer (301) is disposed through the interior of the sealing head (405). Wherein: the female head assembly component (60) comprises: A female head assembly shell (601), a connector (602) is installed on one side of the female head assembly shell (601), the inner side of the connector (602) is provided with the protective sleeve (402), and the connector (602) and the threaded portion (403) are threadedly connected. Wherein, a conductive socket (700) is provided through the interior of the connector (602); An assembly base (603) is installed on the other side of the female assembly housing (601), a photovoltaic cable (30) is installed inside the assembly base (603), and a female conductive component (70) is installed inside the female assembly housing (601).
2. The solar photovoltaic panel shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male conductive component (50) comprises: A fastening sleeve (501), the fastening sleeve (501) being installed inside the embedded block (404), a plurality of protrusions (502) being installed on the inner wall of the fastening sleeve (501), the side surfaces of the protrusions (502) being in contact with the outer rubber layer (301), Wherein, the outer rubber layer (301) is provided through the interior of the fastening sleeve (501); A copper assembly block (503), wherein a plurality of the copper assembly blocks (503) are provided, a conductive wire body (303) is assembled and fixed inside the plurality of the copper assembly blocks (503), and the plurality of the copper assembly blocks (503) are installed inside a female conductive head (504).
3. The solar photovoltaic panel housing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The female conductive head (504) is arranged inside the embedded block (404), and a fastening sleeve (501) is arranged on the side of the female conductive head (504). Wherein, a conductive pin (500) is mounted on the side of the female conductive head (504), and the conductive pin (500) is electrically connected to the female conductive head (504).
4. The solar photovoltaic panel housing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The female conductive component (70) comprises: An assembly block (701), the assembly block (701) being mounted inside the female assembly housing (601), the assembly block (701) being in contact with a side surface of the connector (602), and a conductive socket (700) being mounted inside the assembly block (701); an intermediate conductive component (702), the intermediate conductive component (702) being mounted inside the female head assembly housing (601), the intermediate conductive component (702) being arranged on the side of the assembly block (701), a connecting portion (703) being mounted on one side of the intermediate conductive component (702), the connecting portion (703) extending into the interior of the assembly block (701), The connecting portion (703) and the conductive socket (700) are threadedly connected, and a photovoltaic cable (30) is installed inside the intermediate conductive component (702).
5. The solar photovoltaic panel housing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The intermediate conductive component (702) comprises: An assembly shell (7021), wherein two assembly shells (7021) are provided, and both of the two assembly shells (7021) are installed inside the female assembly shell (601), and an insulating shell (7022) is installed between the two assembly shells (7021). The connecting portion (703) is installed on one side of the insulating shell (7022), and the other side of the insulating shell (7022) abuts against the side of the assembly base (603); An inner conductive module (7023), the inner conductive module (7023) being installed inside the insulating shell (7022), a plastic connecting block (7024) being installed on the side of the insulating shell (7022), and a plurality of assembly grooves (7025) being provided on the upper and lower sides of the plastic connecting block (7024), A support base (7026) is installed inside the assembly groove (7025), the inner rubber layer (302) is supported on the top of the support base (7026), a plurality of positioning members (7027) extending into the interior of the plastic connecting block (7024) are installed inside the insulating shell (7022), and the conductive wire body (303) is arranged inside the positioning member (7027). Wherein, the conductive wire body (303) and the internal conductive module (7023) are electrically connected.
6. The solar photovoltaic panel housing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: An elastic plug rod (70211) is installed on the side of the assembly housing (7021), and the elastic plug rod (70211) extends to the inside of the plug interface (70212). The plug interface (70212) is opened inside the left and right sides of the plastic connection block (7024). A positioning seat (70213) is installed on the side of the assembly shell (7021), the inner rubber layer (302) is installed and positioned below the positioning seat (70213), and the positioning seat (70213) abuts against the top of the support base (7026).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent photovoltaic connector with falling-off-free structure
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Solar photovoltaic panel power connector structure
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