Automatic processing equipment for mobile phone middle plate
By designing an automatic processing equipment for mobile phone mid-plate including laser marking machine, conveyor, pneumatic jaw and brush roller, the problem of difficulty in cleaning dust and debris during mid-plate processing is solved, and automatic loading, dust removal and marking are achieved, and the quality and working efficiency of finished products are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411634581.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-15
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of mobile phone mid-boards, it is difficult for the prior art to effectively clean up dust and debris on the mid-boards, which affects the quality of the finished product, and the lack of automation equipment leads to low working efficiency and accuracy.
An automatic processing equipment for mobile phone mid-boards is designed, including laser marking machines, conveyors, pneumatic jaws and brush rollers. The conveyor drives the pulleys and belts to rotate through the servo motor, the exhaust fan cleans up dust, the brush roller cleans up the top and bottom debris, and multi-position adjustment and marking are achieved through pneumatic jaws and linear motors.
It realizes automatic loading, dusting and marking of the mobile phone board, improves the quality and work efficiency of finished products, and reduces the time and error rate of manual operation.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of processing mobile phone middle plates, and in particular to automatic processing equipment for mobile phone middle plates. Background Art
[0002] A mobile phone is a portable telephone terminal that can be used in a wide range. Its full name is mobile phone or wireless phone. It was originally just a communication tool. In addition to typical telephone functions, modern mobile phones also include more functions such as camera, GPS and Internet connection. They are generally called smartphones.
[0003] When processing the middle plate of a mobile phone, a laser marking machine is usually used for marking. However, when marking, the feeding structure is mostly carried out by a conveyor belt or manually, resulting in the inability to clean the dust and debris contained in or contaminated during feeding, which will affect the quality of the finished middle plate. When processing it, the middle plate of the mobile phone cannot be directly straightened, so that it takes time to straighten it during marking, which will seriously affect the work efficiency and marking accuracy.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an automatic processing equipment for mobile phone middle plate to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic processing device for a mobile phone middle plate, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0007] A mobile phone mid-plate automatic processing equipment, comprising an equipment frame and a ceiling, wherein a laser marking machine body is installed on the outer wall of the ceiling, a first conveyor is installed on the left side of the equipment frame, a second conveyor is installed on the right side of the equipment frame, an exhaust fan is installed on the right side of the top of the second conveyor, and brush rollers are symmetrically arranged on the top and bottom of the left side of the second conveyor;
[0008] A pneumatic clamp is movably connected in the inner cavity of the device frame, a first movable groove is opened at the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the device frame, and a linear motor is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first movable groove;
[0009] A loading frame is movably connected in the inner cavity of the equipment frame, two ends of the top of the loading frame are symmetrically movably connected with two end limit assemblies, the left side of the top of the loading frame is movably connected with a first side limit assembly, the right side of the top of the loading frame is movably connected with a second side limit assembly, a rack is movably connected in the inner cavity of the loading frame, and the left side of the loading frame is movably connected with a C-shaped frame.
[0010] Preferably, the left side of the second conveyor extends into the inner cavity of the equipment frame, the second conveyor includes a conveyor belt and a drive roller, there are two drive rollers, the two drive rollers are symmetrically installed at both ends of the inner cavity of the conveyor belt, and a servo motor is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the second conveyor, and the servo motor is installed on the outer wall of the drive roller on the right side through a first rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, belts are installed on opposite sides of both ends of the second conveyor, pulleys are installed on both ends of the belt inner cavity, a collecting box is installed on the outer wall of the exhaust fan, a filter is installed in the inner cavity of the collecting box, the collecting box is communicated with the inner cavity of the exhaust fan, the two pulleys on the right side are respectively installed on the driving roller on the right side and the outer wall of the exhaust fan, and the pulley at the exhaust fan is used to drive the exhaust fan.
[0012] Preferably, a material guide plate is installed on the left side of the second conveyor, and first gears are symmetrically installed on the outer walls of the two brush rollers, the two first gears are meshed with each other, and the first gears are rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the equipment frame. The two pulleys on the left side are respectively installed on the outer walls of the left driving roller and the bottom first gear, and the brush rollers are rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the equipment frame.
[0013] Preferably, a first movable block is movably connected in the inner cavity of the first movable groove, a connecting frame is movably connected to the top of the equipment frame, a rotating motor is installed on the top of the connecting frame, the bottom of the rotating motor is installed on the top of the first movable block through a second rotating shaft, and a driving block is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the rotating motor.
[0014] Preferably, the driving block is installed at the linear motor, a hydraulic push rod is installed on the right side of the first movable block, a rotating cylinder is installed on the right side of the hydraulic push rod, and the right side of the rotating cylinder is installed on the left side of the pneumatic clamp through a third rotating shaft.
[0015] Preferably, the second movable grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the loading frame, movable rods are symmetrically installed at the bottoms of both sides of the limit assemblies at both ends, and second movable blocks are installed at the bottoms of the sides of the movable rods, the second movable blocks are movably connected in the inner cavity of the second movable groove, a guide rod is installed in the inner cavity of the second movable groove on the left side, and a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the second movable groove on the right side, a driving motor is installed on the outer wall of the loading frame, and the driving motor is installed on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod through a fourth rotating shaft, the second movable block on the left side is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, and the second movable block on the right side is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod.
[0016] Preferably, the two end limit assemblies, the first side limit assemblies and the second side limit assemblies are rotatably connected to the opposite sides with rollers, the bottom of the second side limit assembly is installed with a limit block through a torsion shaft, the right side of the bottom of the second side limit assembly is installed with a limit pile, the limit pile is attached to the right side of the limit block, and the second side limit assembly is installed in the inner cavity of the equipment frame.
[0017] Preferably, a lifting plate is movably connected in the middle of the inner cavity of the loading frame, a hydraulic lifting rod is installed at one end of the lifting plate, and the hydraulic lifting rod is installed in the inner cavity of the loading frame, an L-shaped frame is installed at the other end of the lifting plate, a guide column is installed at one end of the inner cavity of the loading frame, the L-shaped frame is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column, and the loading frame is located at the bottom on the left side of the second conveyor.
[0018] Preferably, a second gear is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod, the second gear is movably connected in the inner cavity of the second movable groove on the right side, the second gear is meshed with the rack, and limiting protrusions are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the rack;
[0019] A movable groove is provided on the top of the C-shaped frame, a fixed rod is installed in the inner cavity of the movable groove, a spring is wound on the outer wall of the fixed rod, the left side of the spring is installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the movable groove, an extension frame is installed on the bottom of the left side of the first side limit assembly, the left side of the bottom of the extension frame is movably connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove and sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod, and the right side of the spring is installed on the left side of the bottom of the extension frame;
[0020] A fixed column is installed on the left side of the loading frame, and a contraction spring is wound on the outer wall of the fixed column. The right side of the contraction spring is installed on the left side of the loading frame, and the left side of the contraction spring is installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the C-shaped frame. The C-shaped frame is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed column, and the left side of the rack is attached to the right side of the C-shaped frame. Beneficial Effects
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic processing device for mobile phone middle plate, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The mobile phone mid-plate automatic processing equipment can unload the finished mobile phone mid-plate through the first conveyor, and can load the mobile phone mid-plate to be processed through the second conveyor. The second conveyor can be driven by starting the servo motor. When the second conveyor is driven, the pulley and belt on the right side can be driven to rotate. At this time, the mobile phone mid-plate on the top of the second conveyor can be dusted by the exhaust fan, and the waste and dust contained therein can be cleaned so that they can enter the inner cavity of the collection box. This structure can clean the mobile phone mid-plate when loading it, thereby improving the quality of the subsequent finished mobile phone mid-plate.
[0023] The mobile phone middle plate automatic processing equipment can drive the first gear at the bottom through the belt and pulley on the left side. After the first gear at the bottom is rotated, it can mesh with the first gear at the top. At this time, the two brush rollers can be driven to rotate. When the mobile phone middle plate moves between the two brush rollers, the top and bottom of the mobile phone can be cleaned at the same time, which can further improve the cleanliness of the mobile phone middle plate. At the same time, the mobile phone middle plate can continue to move into the inner cavity of the equipment frame.
[0024] The mobile phone middle plate automatic processing equipment can clamp the mobile phone middle plate to be processed through the pneumatic clamping jaws, and can mark it in cooperation with the laser marking machine body. By starting the rotating cylinder, the mobile phone middle plate can be driven to flip through the pneumatic clamping jaws. By starting the hydraulic push rod, the position of the mobile phone middle plate can be adjusted. By starting the linear motor, the mobile phone middle plate can be driven to move longitudinally in cooperation with the driving block and the first movable block, so as to meet the demand for marking the mobile phone middle plate. This structure can adjust the mobile phone middle plate in multiple positions. When marking the laser marking machine body, the outer wall of the mobile phone middle plate can be marked in all directions. By starting the rotating motor, the pneumatic clamping jaws can be driven to rotate, which is convenient for adjusting the marking position of the mobile phone middle plate and moving it to the top of the first conveyor for unloading.
[0025] The mobile phone mid-plate automatic processing equipment can load the mobile phone mid-plate through the provided loading rack, can limit the right side of the mobile phone mid-plate through the provided second side limit component, can clamp and limit the two ends of the mobile phone mid-plate through the provided two end limit components, can limit the left side of the mobile phone mid-plate through the provided first side limit component, and can store multiple mobile phone mid-plates when marking the mobile phone mid-plate, and can straighten their positions at the same time, so as to facilitate the subsequent pneumatic clamping work.
[0026] The mobile phone middle plate automatic processing equipment facilitates the mobile phone middle plate to move to the top of the loading frame through the limit block connected by the torsion shaft, and the limit pile arranged at the bottom of the second side limit assembly can limit the limit block so that it cannot move to the right side, so that the right side of the mobile phone middle plate can be limited, and the lifting plate can be driven to rise or fall by starting the set hydraulic lifting rod. When rising, the mobile phone middle plate on the top can be moved. When marking it, it can be raised by the thickness of the mobile phone middle plate at a time, so as to facilitate the pneumatic clamping to clamp it, and the rollers on the outer walls of the two end limit assemblies, the first side limit assembly and the second side limit assembly can be used to prevent the outer wall of the mobile phone middle plate from being worn when it moves, so that it can rise or fall normally.
[0027] The mobile phone middle plate automatic processing equipment can drive the bidirectional screw to rotate by starting the set driving motor, so that the second movable block on the right side can be threadedly connected with it. At this time, the two end limit assemblies at both ends can be driven to move by the movable rod until the two end limit assemblies are attached to the two ends of the mobile phone middle plate through the rollers on their outer walls. At this time, the two ends of the mobile phone middle plate can be limited.
[0028] The mobile phone middle plate automatic processing equipment can fit on the right side of the C-shaped frame in normal state through the arranged rack. When the bidirectional lead screw rotates, it will drive the second gear to rotate, so that the second gear will mesh with the rack. At this time, the rack can be driven to move left and right. When it moves to the right, the C-shaped frame can be contracted to the right side through the arranged contraction spring, so that the C-shaped frame can drive the first side limit assembly to move to the right side, so that it can fit on the left side of the mobile phone middle plate. At this time, the limiting work on the left side of the mobile phone middle plate can be completed.
[0029] The mobile phone middle plate automatic processing equipment can simultaneously drive the two end limit assemblies and the first side limit assembly to move by driving the bidirectional screw rod, so that the left sides of the two ends of the mobile phone middle plate can be limited at the same time. The C-shaped frame can be retracted to the right side at any time by the set contraction spring, but the C-shaped frame will be limited by the set rack in normal state, and the first side limit assembly can be driven to move at the same time when the two end limit assemblies are driven.
[0030] The mobile phone middle plate automatic processing equipment, through the provision of movable grooves and springs, enables the first side limit assembly to have a certain degree of mobility, so that the first side limit assembly can move in a larger range. After the two end limit assemblies are attached to the two ends of the mobile phone middle plate, the movement range of the first side limit assembly can be greater than that of the C-shaped frame, which can further ensure the limiting effect on the left side of the mobile phone middle plate.
[0031] The mobile phone mid-plate automatic processing equipment can adjust the position of the mobile phone mid-plate at multiple angles and positions according to the marking requirements when laser marking is performed on the mobile phone mid-plate, and is convenient for loading and unloading. The mobile phone mid-plate can be cleaned while loading, so as to ensure the quality of the finished product. Through the set loading rack, multiple mobile phone mid-plates can be loaded, and they can be limited all around. At the same time, they can be automatically straightened while limiting, so as to facilitate the pneumatic clamp to clamp them. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pneumatic gripper of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second conveyor of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the loading rack of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the two-end limit assemblies of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first side limit assembly of the present invention.
[0038] In the figure: 1. Equipment frame; 2. Ceiling; 3. Laser marking machine body; 4. First conveyor; 5. First movable slot; 6. Linear motor; 7. Pneumatic gripper; 8. Rotating cylinder; 9. Hydraulic push rod; 10. Rotating motor; 11. First movable block; 12. Driving block; 13. Connecting frame; 14. Second conveyor; 15. Servo motor; 16. Collecting box; 17. Exhaust fan; 18. Pulley; 19. Belt; 20. First gear; 21. Brush roller; 22. Guide plate; 23. Limiting components at both ends; 24. Roller Wheel; 25, movable rod; 26, second movable slot; 27, driving motor; 28, second movable block; 29, bidirectional screw; 30, second gear; 31, rack; 32, guide rod; 33, lifting plate; 34, hydraulic lifting rod; 35, L-shaped frame; 36, guide column; 37, first side limit assembly; 38, extension frame; 39, C-shaped frame; 40, movable slot; 41, fixed rod; 42, spring; 43, fixed column; 44, contraction spring; 45, second side limit assembly; 46, limit block; 47, loading frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, an automatic processing device for a mobile phone mid-plate includes an equipment frame 1 and a ceiling 2. A laser marking machine body 3 is installed on the outer wall of the ceiling 2. A first conveyor 4 is installed on the left side of the equipment frame 1. A second conveyor 14 is installed on the right side of the equipment frame 1. An exhaust fan 17 is installed on the right side of the top of the second conveyor 14. Brush rollers 21 are symmetrically arranged on the top and bottom of the left side of the second conveyor 14. The left side of the second conveyor 14 extends into the inner cavity of the equipment frame 1. The second conveyor 14 includes a conveyor belt and a driving roller. There are two driving rollers. The two driving rollers are symmetrically installed at both ends of the inner cavity of the conveyor belt. A servo motor 15 is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the second conveyor 14. The servo motor 15 is installed on the outer wall of the right driving roller through a first rotating shaft. The two ends of the second conveyor 14 are opposite to each other. A belt 19 is installed on both sides, and pulleys 18 are installed at both ends of the inner cavity of the belt 19. A collecting box 16 is installed on the outer wall of the exhaust fan 17. A filter is installed in the inner cavity of the collecting box 16. The collecting box 16 is communicated with the inner cavity of the exhaust fan 17. The two pulleys 18 on the right side are respectively installed on the outer walls of the right driving roller and the exhaust fan 17. The pulley 18 at the exhaust fan 17 is used to drive the exhaust fan 17. A material guide plate 22 is installed on the left side of the second conveyor 14. The outer walls of the two brush rollers 21 are symmetrically installed with first gears 20. The two first gears 20 are meshed with each other. The first gears 20 are rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the equipment frame 1. The two pulleys 18 on the left side are respectively installed on the outer walls of the left driving roller and the bottom first gear 20, and the brush roller 21 is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the equipment frame 1.
[0041] The first conveyor 4 is provided to unload the finished mobile phone mid-plate, and the second conveyor 14 is provided to load the mobile phone mid-plate to be processed. The second conveyor 14 can be driven by starting the servo motor 15. When the second conveyor 14 is driven, the pulley 18 and the belt 19 on the right side can be driven to rotate. At this time, the mobile phone mid-plate on the top of the second conveyor 14 can be dusted by the exhaust fan 17, and the waste and dust contained therein can be cleaned so that they can enter the inner cavity of the collection box 16. This structure can clean the mobile phone mid-plate when loading it, so as to improve the quality of the subsequent finished mobile phone mid-plate;
[0042] The first gear 20 at the bottom can be driven by the belt 19 and the pulley 18 on the left side. After the first gear 20 at the bottom is rotated, it can engage with the first gear 20 at the top. At this time, the two brush rollers 21 can be driven to rotate. When the middle plate of the mobile phone moves between the two brush rollers 21, the top and bottom thereof can be cleaned at the same time, which can further improve the cleanliness of the middle plate of the mobile phone. At the same time, the middle plate of the mobile phone can continue to move into the inner cavity of the device frame 1.
[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a mobile phone mid-plate automatic processing equipment, a pneumatic clamp 7 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the equipment frame 1, a first movable groove 5 is opened at the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the equipment frame 1, a linear motor 6 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first movable groove 5, a first movable block 11 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the first movable groove 5, a connecting frame 13 is movably connected to the top of the equipment frame 1, a rotating motor 10 is installed on the top of the connecting frame 13, the bottom of the rotating motor 10 is installed on the top of the first movable block 11 through a second rotating shaft, a driving block 12 is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the rotating motor 10, and the driving block 12 is installed at the linear motor 6, a hydraulic push rod 9 is installed on the right side of the first movable block 11, a rotating cylinder 8 is installed on the right side of the hydraulic push rod 9, and the right side of the rotating cylinder 8 is installed on the left side of the pneumatic clamp 7 through a third rotating shaft;
[0044] The pneumatic clamp 7 can be used to clamp the mobile phone middle plate to be processed, and it can be marked by cooperating with the laser marking machine body 3. By starting the rotating cylinder 8, the pneumatic clamp 7 can drive the mobile phone middle plate to flip, and by starting the hydraulic push rod 9, the position of the mobile phone middle plate can be adjusted. By starting the linear motor 6, the driving block 12 and the first movable block 11 can be used to drive the mobile phone middle plate to move longitudinally, so as to meet the demand for marking the mobile phone middle plate. This structure can adjust the mobile phone middle plate in multiple positions. When marking the laser marking machine body 3, the outer wall of the mobile phone middle plate can be marked in all directions. By starting the rotating motor 10, the pneumatic clamp 7 can be driven to rotate, which is convenient for adjusting the marking position of the mobile phone middle plate and moving it to the top of the first conveyor 4 for unloading.
[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, an automatic processing device for a mobile phone middle plate, a loading frame 47 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the device frame 1, two ends of the top of the loading frame 47 are symmetrically movably connected with two end limit assemblies 23, the left side of the top of the loading frame 47 is movably connected with a first side limit assembly 37, the right side of the top of the loading frame 47 is movably connected with a second side limit assembly 45, a rack 31 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the loading frame 47, a C-shaped frame 39 is movably connected to the left side of the loading frame 47, second movable grooves 26 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the loading frame 47, movable rods 25 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of both sides of the two end limit assemblies 23, and second movable blocks 28 are installed at the bottom of the sides of the movable rods 25, and the second movable blocks 28 are movably connected in the inner cavity of the second movable grooves 26. A guide rod 32 is installed in the inner cavity of the left second movable groove 26, and a bidirectional screw rod 29 is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the right second movable groove 26. A driving motor 27 is installed on the outer wall of the loading frame 47, and the driving motor 27 is installed on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 29 through a fourth rotating shaft. The left second movable block 28 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 32, and the right second movable block 28 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 29. The two end limit assemblies 23, the first side limit assemblies 37 and the opposite side of the second side limit assemblies 45 are all rotatably connected with rollers 24, the bottom of the second side limit assembly 45 is installed with a limiting block 46 through a torsion shaft, and a limiting pile is installed on the right side of the bottom of the second side limit assembly 45, and the limiting pile fits on the right side of the limiting block 46. On the side, the second side limit assembly 45 is installed in the inner cavity of the equipment frame 1, and a lifting plate 33 is movably connected in the middle of the inner cavity of the loading frame 47. A hydraulic lifting rod 34 is installed at one end of the lifting plate 33. The hydraulic lifting rod 34 is installed in the inner cavity of the loading frame 47, and an L-shaped frame 35 is installed at the other end of the lifting plate 33. A guide column 36 is installed at one end of the inner cavity of the loading frame 47. The L-shaped frame 35 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column 36. A second gear 30 is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the two-way screw rod 29. The second gear 30 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the second movable groove 26 on the right side. The second gear 30 is meshed with the rack 31. The two sides of the top of the rack 31 are symmetrically installed with limited position protrusions. A movable groove 40 is opened at the top of the C-shaped frame 39. The inner cavity of the movable groove 40 A fixing rod 41 is installed in the middle, a spring 42 is wound around the outer wall of the fixing rod 41, the left side of the spring 42 is installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the moving groove 40, an extension frame 38 is installed at the bottom of the left side of the first side limit assembly 37, the left side of the bottom of the extension frame 38 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the moving groove 40 and sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod 41, the right side of the spring 42 is installed on the left side of the bottom of the extension frame 38, a fixing column 43 is installed on the left side of the loading frame 47, a contraction spring 44 is wound around the outer wall of the fixing column 43, the right side of the contraction spring 44 is installed on the left side of the loading frame 47, the left side of the contraction spring 44 is installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the C-shaped frame 39, the C-shaped frame 39 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing column 43, and the left side of the rack 31 is attached to the right side of the C-shaped frame 39;
[0046] The mobile phone middle plate can be loaded by the provided loading rack 47, the right side of the mobile phone middle plate can be limited by the provided second side limit assembly 45, the two ends of the mobile phone middle plate can be clamped and limited by the provided two end limit assemblies 23, the left side of the mobile phone middle plate can be limited by the provided first side limit assembly 37, and when marking the mobile phone middle plate, multiple mobile phone middle plates can be stored and their positions can be adjusted at the same time, so as to facilitate the subsequent clamping work of the pneumatic clamp 7.
[0047] The limit block 46 connected by the torsion shaft can facilitate the movement of the mobile phone middle plate to the top of the loading frame 47. At the same time, the limit pile arranged at the bottom of the second side limit assembly 45 can limit the limit block 46 so that it cannot move to the right side, so that the right side of the mobile phone middle plate can be limited. By starting the hydraulic lifting rod 34, the lifting plate 33 can be driven to rise or fall. When rising, the mobile phone middle plate on the top can be moved. When marking it, it can be raised by the thickness of the mobile phone middle plate at a time, so as to facilitate the pneumatic clamp 7 to clamp it. The rollers 24 on the outer walls of the two end limit assemblies 23, the first side limit assembly 37 and the second side limit assembly 45 can prevent the outer wall from being worn when the mobile phone middle plate moves, so that it can rise or fall normally.
[0048] By starting the set driving motor 27, the bidirectional screw rod 29 can be driven to rotate, so that the second movable block 28 on the right side can be threadedly connected to it. At this time, the two end limit assemblies 23 at both ends can be driven to move through the movable rod 25 until the two end limit assemblies 23 are attached to the two ends of the mobile phone middle plate through the rollers 24 on their outer walls. At this time, the two ends of the mobile phone middle plate can be limited.
[0049] The rack 31 is arranged so that it can be fitted on the right side of the C-shaped frame 39 in normal state. When the bidirectional screw rod 29 rotates, the second gear 30 is driven to rotate, so that the second gear 30 is engaged with the rack 31. At this time, the rack 31 can be driven to move left and right. When it moves to the right, the C-shaped frame 39 can be contracted to the right side by the contraction spring 44, so that the C-shaped frame 39 can drive the first side limit assembly 37 to move to the right side, so that it can be fitted on the left side of the middle plate of the mobile phone. At this time, the limiting work on the left side of the middle plate of the mobile phone can be completed.
[0050] By driving the bidirectional screw rod 29, the two end limit assemblies 23 and the first side limit assembly 37 can be driven to move at the same time, so that the left sides of the two ends of the mobile phone middle plate can be limited at the same time. By the set contraction spring 44, the C-shaped frame 39 can be contracted to the right side at any time, but by the set rack 31, the C-shaped frame 39 will be limited in normal state, and when the two end limit assemblies 23 are driven, the first side limit assembly 37 can be driven to move at the same time.
[0051] By setting the movable groove 40 and the spring 42, the first side limit component 37 has a certain degree of mobility, so that the first side limit component 37 can move in a larger range. After the two end limit components 23 are attached to the two ends of the mobile phone middle plate, the moving range of the first side limit component 37 can be larger than the C-shaped frame 39, which can further ensure the limiting effect on the left side of the mobile phone middle plate.
[0052] When laser marking is performed on the mobile phone middle plate, the position of the mobile phone middle plate can be adjusted at multiple angles and positions according to the marking requirements, and it is convenient to load and unload the material. The mobile phone middle plate can be cleaned while loading, so as to ensure the quality of the finished product. Through the set loading rack 47, multiple mobile phone middle plates can be loaded, and they can be limited all around. At the same time, they can be automatically straightened while limiting, so as to facilitate the pneumatic clamp 7 to clamp them.
[0053] It should be noted that the present invention is an automatic processing equipment for mobile phone middle plates. When in use, the mobile phone middle plate to be processed is placed on the right side of the top of the second conveyor 14, and the servo motor 15 is started to drive the second conveyor 14 to work. While the second conveyor 14 is working, it will drive the pulleys 18 and belts 19 on both sides to work. The pulleys 18 and belts 19 on the right side can drive the exhaust fan 17. The exhaust fan 17 can then draw dust and other debris contained in the mobile phone middle plate into the inner cavity of the collection box 16. When the mobile phone middle plate moves to the left side of the second conveyor 14, it will move between the two brush rollers 21 through the guide plate 22. The pulleys 18 and belts 19 on the left side will drive the first gear 20 at the bottom to rotate. At this time, the first gear 20 at the bottom will mesh with the first gear 20 at the top, thereby driving the two brush rollers 21 to rotate. When the mobile phone middle plate passes between the two brush rollers 21, its top and bottom can be cleaned.
[0054] After being cleaned by the brush roller 21, the mobile phone middle plate will move to the right side of the limit block 46. After the mobile phone middle plate contacts the limit block 46, it will squeeze it to the left. At this time, the two brush rollers 21 will play a feeding role on the mobile phone middle plate. After squeezing, the limit block 46 will rotate to the left. When the mobile phone middle plate is completely placed on the top of the loading rack 47, the limit block 46 is reset and is on the right side of the mobile phone middle plate.
[0055] Start the driving motor 27 to drive the bidirectional screw 29 to rotate. At this time, the second movable block 28 on the right side will be threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw 29. At this time, the movable rods 25 at both ends will drive the two end limit assemblies 23 to move to the opposite side until they are attached to the two ends of the mobile phone middle plate.
[0056] When the bidirectional screw rod 29 rotates, the second gear 30 is driven to rotate, and the second gear 30 is meshed with the rack 31, so that the rack 31 can move to the right. When the left side of the rack 31 is separated from the C-shaped frame 39, the contraction spring 44 will contract the C-shaped frame 39 to the right, thereby driving the first side limit assembly 37 to move to the right through the extension frame 38 until the first side limit assembly 37 is attached to the left side of the mobile phone middle plate. At this time, the first side limit assembly 37, the second side limit assembly 45 and the two end limit assemblies 23 can limit the four sides of the mobile phone middle plate.
[0057] When there is still a certain position between the first side limit assembly 37 and the left side of the mobile phone middle plate, the spring 42 will move the first side limit assembly 37 to the right through the extension frame 38, so that the first side limit assembly 37 can limit the right side of the mobile phone middle plate;
[0058] When the first side limit assembly 37 is already attached to the two end limit assemblies 23 but is still moving, the first side limit assembly 37 will drive the extension frame 38 to move to the left, thereby achieving an adaptation effect;
[0059] Start the hydraulic lifting rod 34 to raise the lifting plate 33 until the top mobile phone middle plate is moved to the pneumatic clamp 7, start the pneumatic clamp 7 to clamp the mobile phone middle plate, reset the lifting plate 33, adjust the mobile phone middle plate according to the position to be processed, start the hydraulic push rod 9, the rotary cylinder 8, the linear motor 6 and the rotary motor 10 to adjust the mobile phone middle plate in all directions, and after adjusting to the appropriate position, start the laser marking machine body 3 to mark the mobile phone middle plate;
[0060] After the marking is completed, the rotating motor 10 is started, the pneumatic clamp 7 is rotated to the top of the first conveyor 4, and the pneumatic clamp 7 is released. At this time, the finished mobile phone middle plate can fall on the top of the first conveyor 4, and the first conveyor 4 is started to unload it.
[0061] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic processing device for a mobile phone mid-plate, comprising a device frame (1) and a ceiling (2), characterized in that: A laser marking machine body (3) is installed on the outer wall of the ceiling (2), a first conveyor (4) is installed on the left side of the equipment frame (1), a second conveyor (14) is installed on the right side of the equipment frame (1), an exhaust fan (17) is installed on the right side of the top of the second conveyor (14), and brush rollers (21) are symmetrically arranged on the top and bottom of the left side of the second conveyor (14); A pneumatic clamp (7) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the device frame (1), a first movable groove (5) is provided at the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the device frame (1), and a linear motor (6) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first movable groove (5); A loading frame (47) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the equipment frame (1), two ends of the top of the loading frame (47) are symmetrically movably connected to two end limit assemblies (23), the left side of the top of the loading frame (47) is movably connected to a first side limit assembly (37), the right side of the top of the loading frame (47) is movably connected to a second side limit assembly (45), a rack (31) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the loading frame (47), and the left side of the loading frame (47) is movably connected to a C-shaped frame (39); The loading frame (47) is symmetrically provided with second movable grooves (26), the bottoms of the two end limit assemblies (23) are symmetrically provided with movable rods (25), the bottoms of the sides of the movable rods (25) are both provided with second movable blocks (28), the second movable blocks (28) are movably connected in the inner cavity of the second movable groove (26), a guide rod (32) is installed in the inner cavity of the second movable groove (26) on the left side, a bidirectional screw rod (29) is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the second movable groove (26) on the right side, a driving motor (27) is installed on the outer wall of the loading frame (47), the driving motor (27) is installed on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (29) through a fourth rotating shaft, the second movable block (28) on the left side is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (32), and the second movable block (28) on the right side is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (29); A lifting plate (33) is movably connected in the middle of the inner cavity of the loading frame (47), a hydraulic lifting rod (34) is installed at one end of the lifting plate (33), and the hydraulic lifting rod (34) is installed in the inner cavity of the loading frame (47), an L-shaped frame (35) is installed at the other end of the lifting plate (33), a guide column (36) is installed at one end of the inner cavity of the loading frame (47), and the L-shaped frame (35) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column (36), and the loading frame (47) is located at the bottom of the left side of the second conveyor (14); A second gear (30) is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (29), the second gear (30) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the second movable groove (26) on the right side, the second gear (30) is meshed with a rack (31), and limiting protrusions are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the rack (31); A movable groove (40) is provided at the top of the C-shaped frame (39), a fixed rod (41) is installed in the inner cavity of the movable groove (40), a spring (42) is wound around the outer wall of the fixed rod (41), and the left side of the spring (42) is installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the movable groove (40); an extension frame (38) is installed at the bottom of the left side of the first side limit assembly (37), the left side of the bottom of the extension frame (38) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove (40) and sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod (41), and the right side of the spring (42) is installed on the left side of the bottom of the extension frame (38); A fixed column (43) is installed on the left side of the loading frame (47), a contraction spring (44) is wound around the outer wall of the fixed column (43), the right side of the contraction spring (44) is installed on the left side of the loading frame (47), the left side of the contraction spring (44) is installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the C-shaped frame (39), the C-shaped frame (39) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed column (43), and the left side of the rack (31) is attached to the right side of the C-shaped frame (39).
2. According to claim 1, the automatic processing equipment for mobile phone middle plate is characterized in that: The left side of the second conveyor (14) extends into the inner cavity of the equipment frame (1). The second conveyor (14) comprises a conveyor belt and a driving roller. There are two driving rollers, which are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the inner cavity of the conveyor belt. A servo motor (15) is mounted on the right side of the outer wall of the second conveyor (14). The servo motor (15) is mounted on the outer wall of the driving roller on the right side via a first rotating shaft.
3. The mobile phone middle plate automatic processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: Belts (19) are installed on opposite sides of both ends of the second conveyor (14), pulleys (18) are installed at both ends of the inner cavity of the belt (19), a collection box (16) is installed on the outer wall of the exhaust fan (17), a filter is installed in the inner cavity of the collection box (16), the collection box (16) is communicated with the inner cavity of the exhaust fan (17), the two pulleys (18) on the right side are respectively installed on the outer wall of the driving roller and the exhaust fan (17) on the right side, and the pulley (18) at the exhaust fan (17) is used to drive the exhaust fan (17).
4. The mobile phone middle plate automatic processing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A material guide plate (22) is installed on the left side of the second conveyor (14), and first gears (20) are symmetrically installed on the outer walls of the two brush rollers (21). The two first gears (20) are meshed with each other, and the first gears (20) are rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the equipment frame (1). The two pulleys (18) on the left side are respectively installed on the outer walls of the left driving roller and the bottom first gear (20), and the brush rollers (21) are rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the equipment frame (1).
5. The mobile phone middle plate automatic processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first movable block (11) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the first movable groove (5), a connecting frame (13) is movably connected to the top of the equipment frame (1), a rotating motor (10) is installed on the top of the connecting frame (13), the bottom of the rotating motor (10) is installed on the top of the first movable block (11) via a second rotating shaft, and a driving block (12) is rotatably connected in the middle of the bottom of the rotating motor (10).
6. The mobile phone middle plate automatic processing equipment according to claim 5 is characterized by: The driving block (12) is mounted on the linear motor (6); a hydraulic push rod (9) is mounted on the right side of the first movable block (11); a rotary cylinder (8) is mounted on the right side of the hydraulic push rod (9); and the right side of the rotary cylinder (8) is mounted on the left side of the pneumatic clamp (7) via a third rotating shaft.
7. The mobile phone middle plate automatic processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The two end limit assemblies (23), the first side limit assemblies (37) and the second side limit assemblies (45) are rotatably connected to the rollers (24) on their opposite sides; a limit block (46) is mounted on the bottom of the second side limit assemblies (45) via a torsion shaft; a limit pile is mounted on the right side of the bottom of the second side limit assemblies (45); the limit pile is attached to the right side of the limit block (46); and the second side limit assemblies (45) are mounted in the inner cavity of the equipment frame (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Linkage type cleaning device for mobile phone loudspeaker holes
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Automatic laser marking machine and use method
CN116197527A