Photosynthetic plant and functional microorganism integrated water body purification ship

Abstract

The invention discloses a photosynthetic plant and functional microorganism integrated water purification ship which comprises a purification ship body, a glass cover, a supporting cover plate, a sealing cover plate, a sealing plate and a dustproof assembly, three first openings are formed in the bottom of the purification ship body, and the glass cover is fixedly installed on the purification ship body; the supporting cover plate slides through the sliding driving assembly and is installed on the glass cover in a sealed mode, the multiple sealing cover plates are rotatably installed on the supporting cover plate through the multiple rotating assemblies, the sealing plates are fixedly installed on the glass cover, and the dustproof assembly is installed on the sealing plates. The problem that in the prior art, when wind power is too large at night, photosynthetic plants in a glass cover are blown to be deflected to a certain degree, and then growth and utilization of the photosynthetic plants are affected is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water purification ships, and in particular to a water purification ship integrating photosynthetic plants and functional microorganisms. Background Art

[0002] The water ecosystems in some areas will suffer from eutrophication due to the intake of excessive inorganic nutrients. Microorganisms can effectively degrade nitrogen and phosphorus in water bodies through the processes of nitrogen ammoniation and denitrification as well as phosphorus decomposition. By carrying solidified carrier microorganisms on ships, pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus can be quickly removed from water bodies to meet surface water Class III and above standards, thus avoiding the occurrence of eutrophication.

[0003] In the related existing technologies of microbial water purification ships, due to the demand of microorganisms for oxygen and nutrients, the growth and metabolism process of microorganisms on the ship is easily inhibited or even killed, making it difficult to achieve the purpose of rapid nitrogen and phosphorus removal. By adding photosynthetic plants to the water purification ship, the oxygen required by the microorganisms can be generated by the photosynthetic plants, thereby achieving a mutually beneficial effect. The water purification ship needs to open the glass cover protecting the photosynthetic plants at night to facilitate the plants to breathe. However, if the wind is too strong at night, the photosynthetic plants in the glass cover will be blown off to a certain extent, or the photosynthetic plants will be damaged to a certain extent, thereby affecting the growth and utilization of the photosynthetic plants. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a photosynthetic plant and functional microorganism integrated water purification ship to solve the problem mentioned in the background technology that when the wind is too strong at night, the photosynthetic plants in the glass cover will be blown to a certain extent, thereby affecting the growth and utilization of the photosynthetic plants.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a photosynthetic plant and functional microorganism integrated water purification ship, comprising:

[0008] A purification hull, wherein the bottom of the purification hull is provided with three openings;

[0009] A glass cover, wherein the glass cover is fixedly mounted on the purification hull, a cross frame is fixedly mounted inside the glass cover, a grid plate is welded at the intersection of the cross frame, and a sponge having the same length and width as the grid plate is detachably mounted on the grid plate;

[0010] A supporting cover plate, wherein the supporting cover plate is slidably and sealingly mounted on the glass cover via a driving sliding assembly;

[0011] A sealing cover plate, wherein a plurality of the sealing cover plates are provided, and the plurality of the sealing cover plates are rotatably mounted on the supporting cover plate through a plurality of rotating components, and the bottoms of the plurality of the sealing cover plates are aligned with the tops of the glass covers;

[0012] A sealing plate, the sealing plate is fixedly mounted on the glass cover, and the sealing plate is used to seal the gap between the supporting cover plate and the glass cover;

[0013] A dustproof component is installed on the sealing plate and is used to cover the upper side of the glass cover for dust prevention when the supporting cover plate slides open.

[0014] Furthermore, the sliding drive assembly comprises:

[0015] Slide rails, two of which are fixedly mounted on the glass cover;

[0016] A threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted in one of the slide rails, and an auxiliary shaft is fixedly mounted in the other slide rail;

[0017] A slider, wherein two sliders are provided, one of which is threadedly mounted on the threaded rod, and the other is slidably mounted on the auxiliary shaft, and the support cover is fixedly connected to the two sliders;

[0018] Motor 1, the motor 1 is installed on the slide rail, and the output end of the motor 1 passes through the slide rail and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0019] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes:

[0020] A rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the supporting cover plate, and a connecting block is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the sealing cover plate;

[0021] Motor 2, the motor 2 is mounted on the support cover plate, and the output end of the motor 2 passes through the support cover plate and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0022] Furthermore, the support cover plate is provided with a plurality of openings 2, and an air filter plate can be detachably installed in each of the openings 2.

[0023] As a further solution of the present invention, the dustproof component includes:

[0024] A support shaft, the sealing plate is provided with a receiving cavity, and the support shaft is rotatably mounted in the receiving cavity;

[0025] A filter cloth sleeve, wherein the filter cloth sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the support shaft;

[0026] Elastic rod, two supporting curved rods are fixedly installed on the sealing plate, and the elastic rod is fixedly installed on both supporting curved rods;

[0027] A clamping shaft, wherein support blocks are fixedly mounted on the two elastic rods, and the clamping shaft is rotatably mounted between the two support blocks;

[0028] A traction shaft, wherein the traction shaft is fixedly mounted inside the support cover plate, and the starting end of the filter cloth sleeved on the filter cloth sleeve is detachably connected to the traction shaft;

[0029] A reset component is installed in the receiving cavity.

[0030] On the basis of the above solution, preferably, the resetting component includes:

[0031] A support cover, wherein two support covers are provided, the two support covers are fixedly installed in the storage cavity, and the support shaft rotates between the two support covers;

[0032] A coil spring is fixedly installed in each support cover, two ends of the support shaft respectively pass through the two support covers, and two ends of the support shaft are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two coil springs.

[0033] Furthermore, a blower is installed on the purification hull, the output end of the blower is connected to the glass cover, and a blower filter plate is detachably installed inside the output end of the blower.

[0034] Furthermore, it also includes a purification mechanism, and the purification mechanism includes:

[0035] A microorganism fixing discharger, the microorganism fixing discharger being installed in one of the openings;

[0036] Purification pipelines, a plurality of the purification pipelines are fixedly installed in the microorganism fixed discharger, and both ends of the plurality of purification pipelines are sealed by wire mesh;

[0037] An oxygen supply pipe, through which the glass cover is connected to the plurality of purification pipes;

[0038] A conveyor, a material storage box is installed on the purification hull, the conveyor is installed on the purification hull, and the input end of the conveyor is connected to the material storage box;

[0039] A material conveying pipe, wherein the output end of the conveyor is connected to the plurality of purification pipes through the material conveying pipe.

[0040] (III) Beneficial effects

[0041] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a photosynthetic plant and functional microorganism integrated water purification ship, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0042] 1. In the present invention, the driving sliding assembly and the rotating assembly are installed to drive the supporting cover plate and the sealing cover plate respectively, and then the supporting cover plate and the sealing cover plate can be opened respectively according to the size of the wind force, so as to prevent the photosynthetic plants from being blown away in the glass cover by the wind force, so that the photosynthetic plants can breathe autonomously better in the glass cover;

[0043] 2. In the present invention, photosynthetic plants produce oxygen through photosynthesis in the glass cover, and the oxygen produced by the photosynthetic plants enters the purification pipeline through the oxygen supply pipe, thereby oxidizing the microbial gel in the purification pipeline, promoting the growth and metabolism of microorganisms, and thus purifying water;

[0044] 3. In the present invention, by installing a dust-proof component, it is prevented that at night, when the photosynthetic plants are breathing autonomously, the wind will not blow dust, sand or other debris from the land onto the photosynthetic plants, thereby affecting the photosynthetic efficiency of the subsequent photosynthetic plants;

[0045] 4. In the present invention, the sliding drive assembly, the rotating assembly and the dustproof assembly cooperate with each other to solve the problem in the prior art mentioned in the background technology that when the wind is too strong at night, the photosynthetic plants in the glass cover will be blown to a certain extent, thereby affecting the growth and utilization of the photosynthetic plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0046] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0047] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the present application;

[0048] Figure 3 For this application Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0049] Figure 4 For this application Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle

[0050] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving and sliding assembly, the support cover plate and the glass cover in this application;

[0051] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the structure of the sealing cover plate, the glass cover and the supporting cover plate of the present application;

[0052] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cross frame, grille plate and sponge in this application;

[0053] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the cooperation of the rotating assembly, the sealing cover plate, the supporting cover plate and the glass cover of the present application;

[0054] Fig. 9 For this application Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0055] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly, the sealing cover plate and the glass cover in this application;

[0056] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial cross-section of the dustproof component of this application;

[0057] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section of the supporting cover and dustproof assembly of the present application.

[0058] In the figure: 1. purification hull; 2. glass cover; 3. cross frame; 4. grille plate; 5. sponge; 6. support cover plate; 7. sealing cover plate; 8. sealing plate; 9. slide rail; 10. threaded rod; 11. slider; 12. motor 1; 13. rotating shaft; 14. motor 2; 15. air filter plate; 16. support shaft; 17. filter cloth sleeve; 18. elastic rod; 19. clamping shaft; 20. traction shaft; 21. support cover; 22. coil spring; 23. blower; 24. blower filter plate; 25. microorganism fixed emitter; 26. purification pipeline; 27. oxygen supply pipe; 28. conveyor; 29. ​​feed pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0060] See also Figures 1 to 12, a photosynthetic plant and functional microorganism integrated water purification ship, comprising: a purification hull 1, a glass cover 2, a supporting cover plate 6, a sealing cover plate 7, a sealing plate 8 and a dustproof component, the purification hull 1 is provided with three openings at the bottom, the glass cover 2 is fixedly installed on the purification hull 1, a cross frame 3 is fixedly installed in the glass cover 2, a grille plate 4 is welded at the intersection of the cross frame 3, a sponge 5 with the same length and width as the grille plate 4 is detachably installed on the grille plate 4, the supporting cover plate 6 is slid and sealed on the glass cover 2 through a driving sliding component, a plurality of sealing cover plates 7 are provided, a plurality of sealing cover plates 7 are rotatably installed on the supporting cover plate 6 through a plurality of rotating components, and the bottoms of the plurality of sealing cover plates 7 are aligned with the top of the glass cover 2, the sealing plate 8 is fixedly installed on the glass cover 2, the sealing plate 8 is used to seal the gap between the supporting cover plate 6 and the glass cover 2, the dustproof component is installed on the sealing plate 8, and the dustproof component is used to cover the upper side of the glass cover 2 for dustproof when the supporting cover plate 6 slides open.

[0061] Specifically, the sliding drive assembly includes: a slide rail 9, a threaded rod 10, a slider 11 and a motor 12. Two slide rails 9 are fixedly installed on the glass cover 2. The threaded rod 10 is rotatably installed in one of the slide rails 9. An auxiliary shaft is fixedly installed in the other slide rail 9. Two sliders 11 are provided. One slider 11 is threadedly installed on the threaded rod 10, and the other slider 11 is slidably installed on the auxiliary shaft. The support cover 6 is fixedly connected to the two sliders 11. The motor 12 is installed on the slide rail 9, and the output end of the motor 12 passes through the slide rail 9 and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 10.

[0062] Correspondingly, the rotating assembly includes: a rotating shaft 13 and a second motor 14. The rotating shaft 13 is rotatably mounted on the supporting cover plate 6, and a connecting block is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 13. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the sealing cover plate 7. The second motor 14 is installed on the supporting cover plate 6. The output end of the second motor 14 passes through the supporting cover plate 6 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13. The supporting cover plate 6 is provided with a plurality of openings 2, and an air filter plate 15 can be removably installed in each of the openings 2.

[0063] Specifically, the dustproof assembly includes: a support shaft 16, a filter cloth sleeve 17, an elastic rod 18, a clamping shaft 19, a traction shaft 20 and a reset component. The sealing plate 8 is provided with a storage cavity, the support shaft 16 is rotatably installed in the storage cavity, the filter cloth sleeve 17 is fixedly sleeved on the support shaft 16, two support bent rods are fixedly installed on the sealing plate 8, the two support bent rods are fixedly installed with elastic rods 18, the two elastic rods 18 are fixedly installed with support blocks, the clamping shaft 19 is rotatably installed between the two support blocks, the traction shaft 20 is fixedly installed inside the support cover plate 6, and the starting end of the filter cloth sleeved on the filter cloth sleeve 17 can be connected to the traction shaft 20. The resetting component is installed in the storage chamber for disassembly and connection, wherein the resetting component comprises: a support cover 21 and a coil spring 22, wherein two support covers 21 are provided, and the two support covers 21 are fixedly installed in the storage chamber, and the support shaft 16 rotates between the two support covers 21, and a coil spring 22 is fixedly installed in each support cover 21, and the two ends of the support shaft 16 respectively pass through the two support covers 21, and the two ends of the support shaft 16 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two coil springs 22, wherein a blower 23 is installed on the purification hull 1, and the output end of the blower 23 is connected to the glass cover 2, and a blower filter plate 24 is detachably installed inside the output end of the blower 23.

[0064] Correspondingly, it also includes a purification mechanism, which includes: a microorganism fixed discharger 25, a purification pipeline 26, an oxygen supply pipe 27, a conveyor 28 and a feed pipe 29. The microorganism fixed discharger 25 is installed in one of the openings. Multiple purification pipelines 26 are fixedly installed in the microorganism fixed discharger 25, and both ends of the multiple purification pipelines 26 are sealed by wire mesh. The glass cover 2 is connected to the multiple purification pipelines 26 through the oxygen supply pipe 27. A material storage box is installed on the purification hull 1. The conveyor 28 is installed on the purification hull 1, and the input end of the conveyor 28 is connected to the material storage box, and the output end of the conveyor 28 is connected to the multiple purification pipelines 26 through the feed pipe 29.

[0065] It should be noted that the water in the glass cover 2 can circulate by installing a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and a one-way valve is installed on the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe, the feed pipe 29 and the oxygen supply pipe 27, and a propeller and a controller are installed on the purification hull 1.

[0066] It should also be noted that the conveyor 28 mentioned above can be equipped with a corresponding water pump or other equipment capable of conveying according to the viscosity of the microbial gel.

[0067] In summary, the working principle of the photosynthetic plant and functional microorganism integrated water purification ship is to insert the photosynthetic plant into the grid plate 4 and the sponge 5, then put the purification hull 1 into the water, immerse the microorganism fixed discharger 25 in the water, and then the water will enter the glass cover 2 through the water inlet pipe, so that the root system of the photosynthetic plant is immersed in the water, and the water in the glass cover 2 can be discharged through the water outlet pipe, so that the water in the glass cover 2 can flow, and then the driving direction of the purification hull 1 is controlled by the propeller, and then the photosynthetic plant in the glass cover 2 performs photosynthesis to produce oxygen, and the produced oxygen enters the purification pipeline 26 through the oxygen supply pipe 27, and then the conveyor 28 is started. , the microbial gel in the storage box is transported to multiple purification pipes 26 through the conveyor 28 through the feed pipe 29, and the metabolic rate and degradation efficiency of the microorganisms are increased by the oxygen produced by the photosynthetic plants. Then, the water in the microbial fixed emitter 25 is purified by the microbial gel, and the microbial fixed emitter 25 controls the water flow circulation inside it. While the photosynthetic plants breathe autonomously, the blower 23 blows the outside air into the glass cover 2, and filters the air through the blower filter plate 24, so that the air in the glass cover 2 is more sufficient. During the day, the sealing cover plate 7 and the supporting cover plate 6 are in a closed state. At night, The wind force at night is detected by the detection equipment and judged by the controller. When the wind force is strong, multiple motors 14 are started, and the multiple motors 14 drive the multiple shafts 13 to rotate respectively. As the multiple shafts 13 rotate, the corresponding sealing cover plates 7 tilt with the rotation, and the air passes through the multiple air filter plates 15 into the glass cover 2 to prevent the wind from blowing dust or other debris on the land into the glass cover 2. When the wind force is weak, the motor 12 is started, and the motor 12 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate. As the threaded rod 10 rotates, the two sliders 11 will slide in the two slide rails 9 respectively, and the support cover plate 6 will drive the multiple sealing cover plates 7 The filter cloth is then pulled back and the filter is then retracted, ...

[0068] The above-mentioned detection equipment uses an anemometer (such as a thermal anemometer, an impeller anemometer and an ultrasonic anemometer, which are selected according to the usage scenario). After the anemometer detects the wind size, the anemometer transmits the detected wind force signal to the controller, and the controller controls the corresponding switch, thereby opening the sealing cover 7 and the support cover 6 under the corresponding environment.

[0069] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water purification ship integrating photosynthetic plants and functional microorganisms, It is characterized in that include: Purification of the hull (1); A glass cover (2), the glass cover (2) being fixedly mounted on the purification hull (1), a cross frame (3) being fixedly mounted inside the glass cover (2), a grid plate (4) being welded at the intersection of the cross frame (3), and a sponge (5) having the same length and width as the grid plate (4) being detachably mounted on the grid plate (4); A supporting cover plate (6), the supporting cover plate (6) being slidably and sealingly mounted on the glass cover (2) via a driving sliding assembly; A sealing cover plate (7), wherein a plurality of the sealing cover plates (7) are provided, and the plurality of sealing cover plates (7) are rotatably mounted on the supporting cover plate (6) via a plurality of rotating components, and the bottoms of the plurality of sealing cover plates (7) are aligned with the tops of the glass covers (2); a sealing plate (8), the sealing plate (8) being fixedly mounted on the glass cover (2), the sealing plate (8) being used to seal the gap between the supporting cover plate (6) and the glass cover (2); A dustproof component is installed on the sealing plate (8), and is used to cover the upper side of the glass cover (2) to prevent dust when the supporting cover plate (6) slides open.

2. A photosynthetic plant and functional microorganism integrated water purification ship according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The driving and sliding assembly comprises: Slide rails (9), two of which are fixedly mounted on the glass cover (2); a threaded rod (10), wherein the threaded rod (10) is rotatably mounted in one of the slide rails (9), and an auxiliary shaft is fixedly mounted in the other slide rail (9); A slider (11), wherein two sliders (11) are provided, wherein one of the sliders (11) is threadedly mounted on the threaded rod (10), and the other slider (11) is slidably mounted on the auxiliary shaft, and the support cover plate (6) is fixedly connected to the two sliders (11); A motor (12), wherein the motor (12) is mounted on the slide rail (9), and an output end of the motor (12) passes through the slide rail (9) and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (10).

3. A photosynthetic plant and functional microorganism integrated water purification ship according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The rotating assembly comprises: A rotating shaft (13), the rotating shaft (13) being rotatably mounted on the supporting cover plate (6), and a connecting block being fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (13), and the connecting block being fixedly connected to the sealing cover plate (7); Motor 2 (14), the motor 2 (14) is mounted on the support cover plate (6), and the output end of the motor 2 (14) passes through the support cover plate (6) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (13).

4. The photosynthetic plant and functional microorganism integrated water purification ship according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The support cover plate (6) is provided with a plurality of openings 2, and an air filter plate (15) can be detachably installed in each of the openings 2.

5. The photosynthetic plant and functional microorganism integrated water purification ship according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The dustproof component comprises: A support shaft (16), the sealing plate (8) is provided with a receiving cavity, and the support shaft (16) is rotatably mounted in the receiving cavity; A filter cloth sleeve (17), wherein the filter cloth sleeve (17) is fixedly sleeved on the support shaft (16); An elastic rod (18), two supporting bent rods are fixedly mounted on the sealing plate (8), and the elastic rod (18) is fixedly mounted on both of the supporting bent rods; A clamping shaft (19), on which the two elastic rods (18) are fixedly mounted support blocks, and the clamping shaft (19) is rotatably mounted between the two support blocks; A traction shaft (20), wherein the traction shaft (20) is fixedly mounted inside the support cover plate (6), and the starting end of the filter cloth sleeved on the filter cloth sleeve (17) is detachably connected to the traction shaft (20); A reset component is installed in the receiving cavity.

6. The photosynthetic plant and functional microorganism integrated water purification ship according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The reset component comprises: A support cover (21), wherein two support covers (21) are provided, the two support covers (21) are fixedly installed in the storage cavity, and the support shaft (16) rotates between the two support covers (21); A coil spring (22), wherein each support cover (21) is fixedly installed with the coil spring (22), and the two ends of the support shaft (16) respectively penetrate the two support covers (21), and the two ends of the support shaft (16) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two coil springs (22).

7. The photosynthetic plant and functional microorganism integrated water purification ship according to claim 6, It is characterized in that A blower (23) is installed on the purification hull (1), the output end of the blower (23) is connected to the glass cover (2), and a blower filter plate (24) is detachably installed inside the output end of the blower (23).

8. The photosynthetic plant and functional microorganism integrated water purification ship according to claim 7, It is characterized in that Also included is a purification mechanism, the purification mechanism comprising: A microorganism fixed discharger (25), wherein three openings are provided at the bottom of the purification hull (1), and the microorganism fixed discharger (25) is installed in one of the openings; Purification pipelines (26), wherein a plurality of purification pipelines (26) are fixedly installed in the microorganism fixed discharger (25), and both ends of the plurality of purification pipelines (26) are sealed by wire mesh; An oxygen supply pipe (27), wherein the glass cover (2) is connected to the plurality of purification pipes (26) via the oxygen supply pipe (27); A conveyor (28), wherein a material storage box is installed on the purification hull (1), the conveyor (28) is installed on the purification hull (1), and the input end of the conveyor (28) is connected to the material storage box; A material delivery pipe (29), wherein the output end of the conveyor (28) is connected to the plurality of purification pipes (26) via the material delivery pipe (29).

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