A magnetic powder automatic forming press for magnetic core processing and forming method

By using the technology of rotatable substrate and automatic template replacement in magnetic core processing equipment, the inefficiency problem caused by template wear in traditional equipment is solved, automatic replacement is achieved, and processing efficiency and equipment usage scope are improved.

CN119153224BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11ZHEJIANG ZHONGHAN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411666578.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-11-11
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional magnetic core processing equipment has low processing efficiency due to wear of the template and die head, and the replacement of the template requires shutdown, resulting in a long processing window period.

Method used

A magnetic powder automatic forming press for magnetic core processing is designed, adopting a rotatable substrate and slot structure, and the automatic replacement and replenishment of the template is achieved through suction cups and vacuum pumps, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of core processing, reduces the downtime during template replacement, reduces the difficulty and time of replacement, and enhances the scope of use of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of magnetic core processing technology, and discloses an automatic magnetic powder forming press for magnetic core processing and a forming method, comprising a shell, a feeding piece and a compression piece are arranged on one side of the shell, the feeding piece is on one side of the compression piece, and the feeding piece comprises a storage part and a pushing part, a conveying channel for conveying magnetic powder along a preset path is formed on the storage part, and also comprises the following steps: placing a template on a second conveyor belt, and driving a second transmission roller to rotate by a fourth motor. The present invention supports the template by arranging a rotatable base plate and supporting the template by a slot on the base plate. When personnel need to replace the template, they only need to rotate the base plate so that the base plate drives the template that has been excessively worn away from the compression piece, and rotate the template so that the limit head on the template is separated from the limit slot, and the template can be removed for replacement, so that personnel do not need to stop the machine when they need to replace the template, and will not generate a long processing window period, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of magnetic core processing, and in particular relates to a magnetic powder automatic forming press for magnetic core processing and a forming method. Background Art

[0002] In modern science and technology and industry, magnetic cores, as an important component of electronic components, are widely used in electronic devices such as transformers, inductors, filters, etc. The main function of magnetic cores is to guide the magnetic field, enhance the electromagnetic induction effect, and improve the performance and efficiency of electronic equipment. Therefore, the processing quality and precision of the magnetic core have a crucial impact on the overall performance of the electronic device. Traditionally, the processing process of the magnetic core usually involves forming the magnetic powder into the desired shape and size through process steps such as pressing and sintering. When the existing equipment processes the magnetic powder into the magnetic core, the magnetic powder is loaded into the template through the cloth pushing structure, and the magnetic powder is compressed by the die head to form the magnetic core, and then the magnetic core is pushed out of the template by the blanking head, and then the magnetic core is pushed from the device to the blanking structure through the cloth backing result to complete the processing. In the above processing project, although the magnetic core can be processed, the template and the die head have a service life, and as the use time increases, the template and the die head will gradually wear out. Therefore, since the device has only one workstation, when the personnel need to replace the template, it is necessary to stop the machine, which will result in a long processing window period, reducing the processing efficiency of the device. In addition, the device collects the magnetic cores in a centralized manner and then manually collects the magnetic cores and places them on the sintering tray, which also increases the processing steps. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic powder automatic forming press and forming method for magnetic core processing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a magnetic powder automatic forming press for magnetic core processing, comprising a housing, a feeding piece and a compression piece are arranged on one side of the housing, the feeding piece is located on one side of the compression piece, and the feeding piece includes a storage part and a pusher part, and a conveying channel for conveying magnetic powder along a preset path is formed on the storage part;

[0005] The compression part includes a bottom mold part and a pressing mold part for extruding the bottom mold part, the bottom mold part includes a rotatable connecting frame, the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a base plate, the top of the base plate is recessed in a circular array to form a plurality of slots, a pluggable template is installed inside the slot, the template is recessed to form a mold cavity, limiting grooves are formed on both sides of the base plate near each slot, the limiting grooves are connected to the slots, and the template bottom plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to two limiting heads matching the limiting grooves.

[0006] Preferably, the automatic forming press also includes a mold changing component, which includes a storage unit for storing the template, a third motor is arranged above the storage unit, and a fifth electric push rod is arranged below the storage unit, the telescopic end of the top of the fifth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the loading plate, the output end of the third motor is connected to the fourth electric push rod, the bottom of the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the suction cup, and the top of the suction cup is fixedly connected to the vacuum pump.

[0007] Preferably, the material storage unit comprises two symmetrically arranged base frames, and the opposite sides of the two base frames are rotatably connected to a plurality of connecting rods, and the opposite sides of the two base frames are fixedly connected to a plurality of limit rods, the limit rods are matched one by one with the limit plates, and the limit rods are located above the limit plates, and each of the connecting rods is sleeved with a limit plate.

[0008] Preferably, the storage unit includes two symmetrically arranged base frames, and a first card slot and a second card slot are provided on symmetrical sides of the two base frames. A plurality of connecting rods are connected between the two first card slots, and a plurality of limit rods are connected between the two second card slots. The limit rods are matched with limit plates one by one, and both ends of the limit rods are screwed together with a first screw ring for resisting the base frame, and the limit rods are above the limit plate, and a limit plate is sleeved on each of the connecting rods, and both ends of the connecting rods are screwed together with a second screw ring for resisting the base frame.

[0009] Preferably, the mold changing component also includes a second support frame, the second support frame is located on one side of the material storage unit, and two second transmission rollers are symmetrically rotatably connected to the top of the second support frame, a second conveyor belt is rotatably connected between the two second transmission rollers, and a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the second support frame, and the output end of the fourth motor is connected to the second transmission roller.

[0010] Preferably, a first motor is arranged under the connecting frame, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, and a third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame, the telescopic end of the top of the third electric push rod is connected to the base frame, and a plurality of push heads are fixedly connected to the top of the base frame in a circular array, and the push heads are matched one by one with the slots.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding part includes a powder storage hopper and a first electric push rod, the first electric push rod is located on one side of the template, the powder storage hopper is located above the template, and the bottom of the powder storage hopper is connected to a material pump, the top of the powder storage hopper is open to form a powder storage cavity, the output end of the material pump is connected to a hose, and the telescopic end of the first electric push rod facing the template is fixedly connected to a shovel plate, and a feeding plate connected to the hose is installed at the bottom of the shovel plate.

[0012] Preferably, a discharge piece is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, the discharge piece is below the template, and the discharge piece includes an inclined guide frame, a first support frame is arranged below the guide frame, two first transmission rollers are symmetrically rotatably connected to the top of the first support frame, a first conveyor belt is sleeved between the two first transmission rollers, a second motor is fixedly connected to the first support frame, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the first transmission roller.

[0013] Preferably, the compression member comprises a protective shell, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the protective shell, and a pressure head is connected to the telescopic end at the bottom of the second electric push rod.

[0014] A method for automatically forming magnetic powder for magnetic core processing, comprising the following steps:

[0015] S1: Place the template on the second conveyor belt, drive the second drive roller to rotate through the fourth motor, so that the second conveyor belt drives the templates to move one by one to the loading plate, and drive each template to move upward one by one through the fifth electric push rod, so that the templates move one by one between the two limit plates, and when the template moves upward, each template moves upward, driving each template to move upward one by one, so that the template fills the base frame;

[0016] S2: Add the magnetic powder into the powder storage chamber on the powder storage hopper;

[0017] S3: After the magnetic powder is added, the suction cup is driven downward by the fourth electric push rod to make the suction cup contact the template on the base frame, the vacuum pump is operated to make the suction cup adsorb the template, the third motor and the fourth electric push rod are operated to make the suction cup move to the slot above the substrate, the suction cup is moved downward and drives the template downward, the template is rotated, the limit head on the template is engaged with the limit slot on the substrate, and the template is installed in each slot according to the above steps;

[0018] S4: The first electric push rod drives the shovel plate to move forward, so that the feeding tray moves to the top of the template, and the material pump works to absorb the magnetic powder in the powder storage chamber, and transports the magnetic powder through the hose, so that the magnetic powder is transported to the feeding tray, and the magnetic powder is added to the mold cavity on the template;

[0019] S5: The second electric push rod drives the pressure head to move, so that the pressure head squeezes the magnetic powder in the mold cavity to form a magnetic core. The second electric push rod drives the pressure head to move back, and the third electric push rod drives the base frame and the push head, and the push head pushes the magnetic core in the mold cavity to move the magnetic core to the outside of the mold cavity. The first electric push rod drives the shovel plate to move forward, so that the feeding tray moves to the top of the template, and the shovel plate pushes the magnetic core to fall onto the guide rack, and the material pump works synchronously to absorb the magnetic powder in the powder storage cavity, and transports the magnetic powder through the hose, so that the magnetic powder is transported to the feeding tray, and the magnetic powder is added to the mold cavity on the template, so as to continue the operation;

[0020] S6: When processing the magnetic core, the tray is placed on the first conveyor belt, and the first transmission roller is driven to rotate by the second motor, so that the first conveyor belt drives the tray to move below the guide rack, and the magnetic core is guided to fall onto the tray by the guide rack, and the first transmission roller is driven to rotate by the second motor, so that the first conveyor belt drives the tray to move to the sintering station for other processing procedures;

[0021] S7: When the template is excessively worn and needs to be replaced, the first motor drives the connecting frame to rotate, the connecting frame drives the base plate to rotate, and the base plate drives the template in use away from the pressure head, so that the unused template is rotated to the bottom of the pressure head, and the template is replaced;

[0022] S8: When the template is replaced, the third motor works and drives the fourth electric push rod and the suction cup to rotate. The fourth electric push rod drives the suction cup to move downward so that the suction cup absorbs the over-worn template, and the suction cup drives the over-worn template to move to other locations for discarding. The fourth electric push rod drives the suction cup to move downward so that the suction cup contacts the template on the base frame. The vacuum pump works so that the suction cup absorbs the template. The third motor and the fourth electric push rod work so that the suction cup moves to the slot above the substrate. The suction cup moves downward and drives the template to move downward. The template is rotated so that the limit head on the template engages with the limit slot on the substrate. According to the above steps, each slot can be supplemented with a template.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] (1) The present invention supports the template by setting a rotatable base plate and supporting it through the slots on the base plate. When personnel need to replace the template, they only need to rotate the base plate so that the base plate drives the excessively worn template away from the compression part, and rotate the template so that the limit head on the template is separated from the limit slot. Then, the template can be removed for replacement. When personnel need to replace the template, there is no need to stop the machine, and a long processing window period will not be generated, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the device.

[0025] (2) The present invention provides a suction cup, a vacuum pump and a fourth electric push rod. The suction cup adsorbs the template, and the third motor and the fourth electric push rod drive the template to move, so that the template can be easily moved to the slot for replacement without manual replacement by personnel, thereby further reducing the difficulty of template replacement and further improving the efficiency of template replacement.

[0026] (3) The present invention provides a base frame, a limit plate and a limit rod, supports the templates one by one through multiple limit plates, and drives the loading plate to move through the fifth electric push rod, thereby pushing the templates to move upward one by one, so that the templates are loaded one by one on the limit plate, allowing the suction cup to easily absorb the template for replacement, further reducing the difficulty of template replacement and further improving the efficiency of template replacement.

[0027] (4) The present invention provides a first card slot and a second card slot on the base frame, and further adjusts the spacing between adjacent limit plates by adjusting the positions of the connecting rod and the limit rod in the first card slot and the second card slot, so that the device can be adjusted according to the thickness of the template, thereby further improving the use range of the device.

[0028] (5) The present invention provides a second transmission roller and a second conveyor belt, and the second transmission roller drives the second conveyor belt to move, so that the second conveyor belt drives the template to move, so that the template can be easily moved to the top of the loading plate, and the template can be easily added to the base frame, thereby further reducing the difficulty of replacing the template and further improving the efficiency of template replacement.

[0029] (6) The present invention receives the magnetic core through the material guide rack, supports the tray through the first conveyor belt, stores the magnetic core through the tray, and drives the first conveyor belt to move through the first transmission roller, so that the tray drives the magnetic core to move to the next station for sintering, further reducing the processing difficulty of the device and further improving the processing efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 One of the three-dimensional diagrams of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is the second stereogram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is the third stereogram of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 One of the three-dimensional diagrams of the feeding member of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 This is the second stereoscopic view of the feeding member of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 One of the three-dimensional diagrams of the compression element of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 The second is a three-dimensional diagram of the compression element of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 An exploded view of the compression member of the present invention;

[0038] Fig. 9 It is one of the three-dimensional diagrams of the material discharging part of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.10 This is the second stereoscopic view of the material discharging part of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.11 One of the three-dimensional diagrams of the mold changer of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.12The second is a three-dimensional diagram of the mold changer of the present invention;

[0042] Fig.13 An exploded view of the material storage unit of the present invention;

[0043] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, feeding part; 21, powder storage hopper; 22, powder storage chamber; 23, material pump; 24, hose; 25, first electric push rod; 26, shovel plate; 27, feeding plate; 3, compression part; 31, protective shell; 32, second electric push rod; 33, pressure head; 34, connecting frame; 35, first motor; 36, third electric push rod; 37, base plate; 38, slot; 39, push head; 310, bottom frame; 311, limit head; 312, limit slot; 313, template; 314, mold cavity; 4, discharge part; 41, first support frame; 42, second Motor; 43, first transmission roller; 44, first conveyor belt; 45, material guide rack; 5, mold changer; 51, suction cup; 52, third motor; 53, fourth electric push rod; 54, vacuum pump; 55, material storage unit; 551, base frame; 552, first slot; 553, second slot; 554, limit rod; 555, first screw ring; 556, limit plate; 557, connecting rod; 558, second screw ring; 56, loading plate; 57, fifth electric push rod; 58, second support rack; 59, fourth motor; 510, second transmission roller; 511, second conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 13 As shown, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0046] A magnetic powder automatic forming press for magnetic core processing, comprising a housing 1, a feeding piece 2 and a compression piece 3 are arranged on one side of the housing 1, the feeding piece 2 is located on one side of the compression piece 3, and the feeding piece 2 comprises a storage part and a pusher part, and a conveying channel for conveying magnetic powder along a preset path is formed on the storage part;

[0047] The compression part 3 includes a bottom mold part and a pressing mold part for extruding the bottom mold part, and, in the present invention, with respect to the above-mentioned bottom mold part, the bottom mold part includes a rotatable connecting frame 34, a base plate 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 34, the top of the base plate 37 is recessed in a circular array to form a plurality of slots 38, a pluggable template 313 is installed inside the slot 38, the template 313 is recessed to form a mold cavity 314, and limiting grooves 312 are formed on both sides of the base plate 37 near each slot 38, the limiting grooves 312 are connected to the slots 38, and the bottom plate of the template 313 is symmetrically fixedly connected with two limiting heads 311 matching the limiting grooves 312.

[0048] Through the above technical solution, when personnel need to process magnetic powder to form a magnetic core, the template 313 is placed in the slot 38 on the substrate 37, and the template 313 is rotated so that the template 313 drives the limit head 311 to rotate, so that the limit head 311 is engaged with the limit groove 312 on the substrate 37, thereby fixing the template 313, and then adding magnetic powder to the storage part of the feeding part 2, and conveying the magnetic powder to the mold cavity 314 on the template 313 through the conveying channel on the storage part, and the compression part 3 works, thereby driving the die part to move, and the die cavity 314 is squeezed by the die part. The magnetic powder in the mold is formed into a magnetic core, and the processing of the magnetic core is completed. When the personnel needs to replace the template 313, the template 313 is reversed so that the template 313 drives the limit head 311 to rotate, thereby separating the limit head 311 from the limit groove 312 on the substrate 37, and the template 313 can be taken out. Then, the unused template 313 is placed in the slot 38 on the substrate 37, and the template 313 is rotated so that the template 313 drives the limit head 311 to rotate, thereby engaging the limit head 311 with the limit groove 312 on the substrate 37, thereby completing the replacement of the template 313.

[0049] In addition, in the present invention, although the template 313 can be replaced, it still needs to be replaced manually. In order to improve the replacement efficiency of the template 313 and reduce the work risk of personnel when replacing the template 313, the molding press also includes a mold changing part 5, and the mold changing part 5 includes a storage unit 55 for storing the template 313. A third motor 52 is arranged above the storage unit 55, and a fifth electric push rod 57 is arranged below the storage unit 55. The telescopic end of the top of the fifth electric push rod 57 is fixedly connected to the loading plate 56, and the output end of the third motor 52 is connected to the fourth electric push rod 53. The bottom of the fourth electric push rod 53 is fixedly connected to the suction cup 51, and the top of the suction cup 51 is fixedly connected to the vacuum pump 54.

[0050] In this embodiment, a plurality of templates 313 are placed on the storage unit 55 for storage, so that personnel do not need to directly contact the compression area on the device. After the template 313 is placed, the fourth electric push rod 53 drives the suction cup 51 to move downward, so that the suction cup 51 contacts the template 313 on the storage unit 55, and the vacuum pump 54 works to make the suction cup 51 absorb the template 313. The third motor 52 works to drive the fourth electric push rod 53 to rotate, so that the suction cup 51 rotates to the top of the slot 38 on the substrate 37, and the fourth electric push rod 54 drives the suction cup 51 to move downward, so that the suction cup 51 contacts the template 313 on the storage unit 55. 3 works, thereby driving the suction cup 51 to move downward, and the template 313 is driven downward by the suction cup 51 until the template 313 is inserted into the slot 38 on the base plate 37, and the third motor 52 works, thereby driving the suction cup 51 and the template 313 to rotate, so that the limiting head 311 on the template 313 is engaged with the limiting groove 312 on the base plate 37, the vacuum pump 54 stops working, and the fourth electric push rod 53 moves back to separate the suction cup 51 from the template 313, so that personnel do not need to manually replace the template 313, thereby improving the replacement efficiency of the template 313.

[0051] Furthermore, in the present invention, in order to allow the device to automatically replenish the template 313 and store it, it is convenient to replace the template 313 later, such as Figure 11-13 As shown, the following implementation modes are provided:

[0052] Implementation Method 1

[0053] The material storage unit 55 includes two symmetrically arranged base frames 551, and the opposite sides of the two base frames 551 are rotatably connected to multiple connecting rods 557, and the opposite sides of the two base frames 551 are fixedly connected to multiple limiting rods 554, the limiting rods 554 are matched one by one with the limiting plates 556, and the limiting rods 554 are above the limiting plates 556, and each connecting rod 557 is sleeved with a limiting plate 556.

[0054] In this embodiment, when personnel need to store the template 313 in the two base frames 551, the template 313 to be stored is placed above the loading plate 56, and the loading plate 56 is driven to move by the fifth electric push rod 57, and the template 313 is driven to move upward by the loading plate 56. When the template 313 contacts the limit plate 556, the limit plate 556 is pushed by the template 313 to rotate upward, and then the limit plate 556 is tilted until the template 313 moves to the previous limit plate 556. According to the above steps, the template 313 is pressed onto each limit plate 556, thereby completing the replenishment of the template 313.

[0055] Implementation Method 2

[0056] The material storage unit 55 includes two symmetrically arranged base frames 551, and a first card slot 552 and a second card slot 553 are provided on symmetrical sides of the two base frames 551. A plurality of connecting rods 557 are connected between the two first card slots 552, and a plurality of limiting rods 554 are connected between the two second card slots 553. The limiting rods 554 are matched one by one with the limiting plates 556. Both ends of the limiting rods 554 are screwed together with a first screw ring 555 for resisting the base frame 551, and the limiting rods 554 are located above the limiting plates 556. A limiting plate 556 is sleeved on each connecting rod 557, and both ends of the connecting rods 557 are screwed together with a second screw ring 558 for resisting the base frame 551.

[0057] In this embodiment, when the personnel need to store the template 313 in front of the two base frames 551, they take the number of limit plates 556 required by the personnel, place the limit plates 556 on the base frames 551, engage the connecting rod 557 on the limit plates 556 with the first slot 552 on the base frames 551, and then engage the limit rod 554 with the second slot 553 on the base frames 551, and screw the second screw ring 558 with the connecting rod 557, so that the two adjacent limit plates 556 are adjusted to the distance required by the personnel, and screw the first screw ring 555 with the limit rod 554 to make the adjacent The limiting rod 554 is adjusted to the distance required by the personnel, and the template 313 to be stored is placed above the loading plate 56. The loading plate 56 is driven to move by the fifth electric push rod 57, and the loading plate 56 is used to drive the template 313 to move upward. When the template 313 contacts the limiting plate 556, the limiting plate 556 is pushed by the template 313 to rotate upward, and then the limiting plate 556 is tilted until the template 313 moves to the previous limiting plate 556. According to the above steps, the template 313 is pressed onto each limiting plate 556, thereby completing the replenishment of the template 313.

[0058] Furthermore, when the base frame 551 receives the template 313, in order to allow the template 313 to be received by the base frame 551 more quickly, in the present invention, Fig.11 As shown, the mold changing component 5 also includes a second support frame 58, which is located on one side of the material storage unit 55, and the top of the second support frame 58 is symmetrically rotatably connected to two second transmission rollers 510, and a second conveyor belt 511 is rotatably connected between the two second transmission rollers 510, and a fourth motor 59 is fixedly connected to the second support frame 58, and the output end of the fourth motor 59 is connected to the second transmission roller 510.

[0059] In this embodiment, when personnel need to store the templates 313 between the two base frames 551, multiple templates 313 are placed on the second conveyor belt 511, and the fourth motor 59 is operated to drive the second transmission roller 510 to rotate, and the second transmission roller 510 drives the second conveyor belt 511 to rotate, and the second conveyor belt 511 drives the templates 313 to move one by one to the loading plate 56, so that the templates 313 can be easily loaded between the two base frames 551.

[0060] After the device produces the magnetic core, in order to facilitate the removal of the magnetic core, Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, a first motor 35 is arranged below the connecting frame 34, and the output end of the first motor 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 34, and a third electric push rod 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 34, and the telescopic end of the top of the third electric push rod 36 is connected to the base frame 310, and a plurality of push heads 39 are fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 310 in a circular array, and the push heads 39 are matched one by one with the slots 38.

[0061] In this embodiment, when the template 313 needs to be replaced, the first motor 35 is operated, so that the first motor 35 drives the connecting frame 34 to rotate, and then drives the base plate 37 to rotate, so that the position of the template 313 is easy to rotate, and the template 313 is easy to replace. When the magnetic powder is processed into a magnetic core, the third electric push rod 36 is operated to drive the base frame 310 to move, and the base frame 310 drives the push head 39 to move, and the push head 39 pushes the magnetic core in the mold cavity 314, so that the magnetic core moves to the outside of the mold cavity 314, so that the magnetic core is easy to collect.

[0062] Specifically, in one embodiment, regarding how the feeding member 2 supplies magnetic powder, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the feeding member 2 includes a powder storage hopper 21 and a first electric push rod 25. The first electric push rod 25 is located on one side of the template 313, the powder storage hopper 21 is located above the template 313, and the bottom of the powder storage hopper 21 is connected to a material pump 23. The top of the powder storage hopper 21 is open to form a powder storage chamber 22. The output end of the material pump 23 is connected to a hose 24. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod 25 facing the template 313 is fixedly connected to a shovel plate 26, and a feeding tray 27 connected to the hose 24 is installed at the bottom of the shovel plate 26.

[0063] In this embodiment, when personnel need to add magnetic powder, the magnetic powder is added to the powder storage chamber 22 on the powder storage hopper 21, the material pump 23 is operated to extract the magnetic powder, and the magnetic powder is transported through the hose 24 to the feeding tray 27. The shovel plate 26 is driven forward by the first electric push rod 25 to move the feeding tray 27 to the top of the template 313, and the magnetic powder is transported to the mold cavity 314 on the template 313 through the feeding tray 27 to complete the magnetic powder loading, and the shovel plate 26 will push the magnetic core.

[0064] Furthermore, in the present invention, after the magnetic core is produced and pushed out by the pusher head 39, in order to facilitate the storage of the magnetic core for the sintering process, as shown in FIG. Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 9-10 As shown, a discharging piece 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1, and the discharging piece 4 is below the template 313, and the discharging piece 4 includes an inclined guide frame 45, and a first support frame 41 is arranged below the guide frame 45, and two first transmission rollers 43 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the top of the first support frame 41, and a first conveyor belt 44 is sleeved between the two first transmission rollers 43, and a second motor 42 is fixedly connected to the first support frame 41, and the output end of the second motor 42 is connected to the first transmission roller 43.

[0065] In this embodiment, the tray is placed on the first conveyor belt 44, and the second motor 42 is operated to drive the first transmission roller 43 to rotate, and the first transmission roller 43 drives the first conveyor belt 44 to rotate, so that the first conveyor belt 44 drives the tray to move, and the tray is moved to the bottom of the guide rack 45. The guide rack 45 receives the magnetic core pushed by the shovel plate 26 and guides the magnetic core to fall onto the tray. The first conveyor belt 44 drives the tray after collecting the magnetic core to move, so that the magnetic core can be easily moved to the subsequent sintering station for sintering.

[0066] In addition, regarding how the compression member 3 compresses the magnetic powder to form a magnetic core, Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the compression member 3 includes a protective shell 31 , a second electric push rod 32 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 31 , and a pressure head 33 is connected to the telescopic end at the bottom of the second electric push rod 32 .

[0067] In this embodiment, when magnetic powder is added into the mold cavity 314 on the template 313, the second electric push rod 32 works to drive the pressing head 33 to move, and the pressing head 33 squeezes the magnetic powder to form a magnetic core.

[0068] In addition, the present invention also provides a method for automatically forming magnetic powder for magnetic core processing, comprising the following steps:

[0069] S1: Place the template 313 on the second conveyor belt 511, and drive the second drive roller 510 to rotate through the fourth motor 59, so that the second conveyor belt 511 drives the templates 313 to move one by one onto the loading plate 56, and the fifth electric push rod 57 drives each template 313 to move upward one by one, so that the templates 313 move one by one between the two limit plates 556, and when the template 313 moves upward, each template 313 moves upward, driving each template 313 to move upward one by one, so that the template 313 fills the base frame 551;

[0070] S2: Add the magnetic powder into the powder storage chamber 22 on the powder storage hopper 21;

[0071] S3: After the magnetic powder is added, the fourth electric push rod 53 drives the suction cup 51 to move downward, so that the suction cup 51 contacts the template 313 on the base frame 551, and the vacuum pump 54 works to make the suction cup 51 adsorb the template 313. The third motor 52 and the fourth electric push rod 53 work to make the suction cup 51 move to the slot 38 above the substrate 37, and the suction cup 51 moves downward and drives the template 313 to move downward, and the template 313 is rotated so that the limit head 311 on the template 313 is engaged with the limit groove 312 on the substrate 37. According to the above steps, each slot 38 is installed with a template 313;

[0072] S4: The first electric push rod 25 drives the shovel plate 26 to move forward, so that the feeding tray 27 moves to the top of the template 313, and the material pump 23 works to absorb the magnetic powder in the powder storage chamber 22, and transports the magnetic powder through the hose 24, so that the magnetic powder is transported to the feeding tray 27, and the magnetic powder is added to the mold cavity 314 on the template 313;

[0073] S5: The second electric push rod 32 drives the pressure head 33 to move, so that the pressure head 33 squeezes the magnetic powder in the mold cavity 314, so that the magnetic powder forms a magnetic core. The second electric push rod 32 drives the pressure head 33 to move back, and drives the bottom frame 310 and the push head 39 through the third electric push rod 36, and pushes the magnetic core in the mold cavity 314 through the push head 39, so that the magnetic core moves to the outside of the mold cavity 314, and the first electric push rod 25 drives the shovel plate 26 to move forward, so that the feeding tray 27 moves to the top of the template 313, and the shovel plate 26 pushes the magnetic core to fall onto the guide rack 45, and the material pump 23 works synchronously, thereby absorbing the magnetic powder in the powder storage chamber 22, and conveying the magnetic powder through the hose 24, so that the magnetic powder is conveyed to the feeding tray 27, and the magnetic powder is added to the mold cavity 314 on the template 313, so as to continue the operation;

[0074] S6: When processing the magnetic core, the tray is placed on the first conveyor belt 44, and the first transmission roller 43 is driven to rotate by the second motor 42, so that the first conveyor belt 44 drives the tray to move below the guide rack 45, and the guide rack 45 guides the magnetic core to fall onto the tray, and the first transmission roller 43 is driven to rotate by the second motor 42, so that the first conveyor belt 44 drives the tray to move to the sintering station for other processing procedures;

[0075] S7: When the template 313 is excessively worn and needs to be replaced, the first motor 35 drives the connecting frame 34 to rotate, and the connecting frame 34 drives the base plate 37 to rotate, and the base plate 37 drives the template 313 in use away from the pressure head 33, so that the unused template 313 rotates to the bottom of the pressure head 33, and the template 313 is replaced;

[0076] S8: When the template 313 is replaced, the third motor 52 works and drives the fourth electric push rod 53 and the suction cup 51 to rotate. The fourth electric push rod 53 drives the suction cup 51 to move downward so that the suction cup 51 absorbs the excessively worn template 313, and the suction cup 51 drives the excessively worn template 313 to move to other positions for discarding, and the fourth electric push rod 53 drives the suction cup 51 to move downward so that the suction cup 51 contacts the template 313 on the base frame 551. The vacuum pump 54 works so that the suction cup 51 absorbs the template 313. The third motor 52 and the fourth electric push rod 53 work so that the suction cup 51 moves to the slot 38 above the substrate 37. The suction cup 51 moves downward and drives the template 313 to move downward, and the template 313 is rotated so that the limit head 311 on the template 313 engages with the limit groove 312 on the substrate 37. According to the above steps, each slot 38 can be supplemented with a template 313.

[0077] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A magnetic powder automatic forming press for magnetic core processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), wherein a feeding member (2) and a compression member (3) are arranged on one side of the shell (1), wherein the feeding member (2) is located on one side of the compression member (3), and the feeding member (2) comprises a material storage portion and a material pushing portion, wherein a conveying channel for conveying magnetic powder along a preset path is formed on the material storage portion; the compression member (3) comprises a bottom die portion and a pressing die portion for pressing the bottom die portion, wherein the bottom die portion comprises a rotatable connecting frame (34), wherein a base plate (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (34), The top of the base plate (37) is recessed in a circular array to form a plurality of slots (38), a pluggable template (313) is installed inside the slot (38), the template (313) is recessed to form a mold cavity (314), both sides of the base plate (37) near each slot (38) are formed with limiting grooves (312), the limiting grooves (312) are connected to the slots (38), and the bottom plate of the template (313) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two limiting heads (311) matching the limiting grooves (312); The mold changing component (5) further comprises a mold changing component (5), wherein the mold changing component (5) comprises a material storage unit (55) for storing the mold plate (313), a third motor (52) is arranged above the material storage unit (55), and a fifth electric push rod (57) is arranged below the material storage unit (55), the telescopic end at the top of the fifth electric push rod (57) is fixedly connected to a loading plate (56), the output end of the third motor (52) is connected to a fourth electric push rod (53), the bottom of the fourth electric push rod (53) is fixedly connected to a suction cup (51), and the top of the suction cup (51) is fixedly connected to a vacuum pump (54); The material storage unit (55) comprises two symmetrically arranged base frames (551), the opposite sides of the two base frames (551) are rotatably connected to a plurality of connecting rods (557), and the opposite sides of the two base frames (551) are fixedly connected to a plurality of limiting rods (554), the limiting rods (554) are matched with limiting plates (556) one by one, and the limiting rods (554) are located above the limiting plates (556), and each of the connecting rods (557) is sleeved with a limiting plate (556).

2. A magnetic powder automatic forming press for magnetic core processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), wherein a feeding member (2) and a compression member (3) are arranged on one side of the shell (1), wherein the feeding member (2) is located on one side of the compression member (3), and the feeding member (2) comprises a material storage portion and a material pushing portion, wherein a conveying channel for conveying magnetic powder along a preset path is formed on the material storage portion; the compression member (3) comprises a bottom die portion and a pressing die portion for pressing the bottom die portion, wherein the bottom die portion comprises a rotatable connecting frame (34), wherein a base plate (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (34), The top of the base plate (37) is recessed in a circular array to form a plurality of slots (38), a pluggable template (313) is installed inside the slot (38), the template (313) is recessed to form a mold cavity (314), both sides of the base plate (37) near each slot (38) are formed with limiting grooves (312), the limiting grooves (312) are connected to the slots (38), and the bottom plate of the template (313) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two limiting heads (311) matching the limiting grooves (312); The mold changing component (5) further comprises a mold changing component (5), wherein the mold changing component (5) comprises a material storage unit (55) for storing the mold plate (313), a third motor (52) is arranged above the material storage unit (55), and a fifth electric push rod (57) is arranged below the material storage unit (55), the telescopic end at the top of the fifth electric push rod (57) is fixedly connected to a loading plate (56), the output end of the third motor (52) is connected to a fourth electric push rod (53), the bottom of the fourth electric push rod (53) is fixedly connected to a suction cup (51), and the top of the suction cup (51) is fixedly connected to a vacuum pump (54); The material storage unit (55) comprises two symmetrically arranged base frames (551), wherein the two base frames (551) are provided with a first clamping slot (552) and a second clamping slot (553) on symmetrical sides thereof, wherein a plurality of connecting rods (557) are connected between the two first clamping slots (552), and a plurality of limiting rods (554) are connected between the two second clamping slots (553), wherein the limiting rods (554) are matched with limiting plates (556) one by one, and the two ends of the limiting rods (554) are screwed together with a first screw ring (555) for contacting the base frame (551), and the limiting rods (554) are located above the limiting plates (556), and each of the connecting rods (557) is sleeved with a limiting plate (556), and the two ends of the connecting rods (557) are screwed together with a second screw ring (558) for contacting the base frame (551).

3. The automatic magnetic powder forming press for magnetic core processing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The mold changing component (5) further comprises a second support frame (58), the second support frame (58) being located at one side of the material storage unit (55), and the top of the second support frame (58) being symmetrically rotatably connected to two second transmission rollers (510), a second conveyor belt (511) being rotatably connected between the two second transmission rollers (510), and a fourth motor (59) being fixedly connected to the second support frame (58), and an output end of the fourth motor (59) being connected to the second transmission roller (510).

4. The automatic magnetic powder forming press for magnetic core processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first motor (35) is arranged below the connecting frame (34); an output end of the first motor (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (34); a third electric push rod (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (34); a telescopic end of the top of the third electric push rod (36) is connected to a base frame (310); a plurality of push heads (39) are fixedly connected to the top of the base frame (310) in a circular array; the push heads (39) are matched one by one with the slots (38).

5. The automatic magnetic powder forming press for magnetic core processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding member (2) comprises a powder storage hopper (21) and a first electric push rod (25), wherein the first electric push rod (25) is located on one side of the template (313), the powder storage hopper (21) is located above the template (313), and the bottom of the powder storage hopper (21) is connected to a material pump (23), the top of the powder storage hopper (21) is open to form a powder storage chamber (22), the output end of the material pump (23) is connected to a hose (24), and the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (25) facing the template (313) is fixedly connected to a shovel plate (26), and a feeding tray (27) connected to the hose (24) is installed at the bottom of the shovel plate (26).

6. The automatic magnetic powder forming press for magnetic core processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A material discharging member (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1), the material discharging member (4) is located below the template (313), and the material discharging member (4) comprises a material guide frame (45) arranged obliquely, a first support frame (41) is arranged below the material guide frame (45), two first transmission rollers (43) are symmetrically rotatably connected to the top of the first support frame (41), a first conveyor belt (44) is sleeved between the two first transmission rollers (43), a second motor (42) is fixedly connected to the first support frame (41), and an output end of the second motor (42) is connected to the first transmission roller (43).

7. The automatic magnetic powder forming press for magnetic core processing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The compression member (3) comprises a protective shell (31), a second electric push rod (32) is fixedly connected to the interior of the protective shell (31), and a pressure head (33) is connected to the telescopic end at the bottom of the second electric push rod (32).

8. A method for automatically forming magnetic powder for magnetic core processing, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: placing the template (313) on the second conveyor belt (511), driving the second drive roller (510) to rotate via the fourth motor (59), so that the second conveyor belt (511) drives the templates (313) to move one by one onto the loading plate (56), and driving each template (313) to move upwards one by one via the fifth electric push rod (57), so that the templates (313) move one by one between the two limit plates (556), and when the templates (313) move upwards, each template (313) moves upwards, driving each template (313) to move upwards one by one, so that the templates (313) fill the base frame (551); S2: adding magnetic powder into the powder storage chamber (22) on the powder storage hopper (21); S3: After the magnetic powder is added, the suction cup (51) is driven downward by the fourth electric push rod (53) so that the suction cup (51) contacts the template (313) on the base frame (551). The vacuum pump (54) is operated so that the suction cup (51) adsorbs the template (313). The third motor (52) and the fourth electric push rod (53) are operated so that the suction cup (51) moves to the slot (38) above the substrate (37). The suction cup (51) moves downward and drives the template (313) downward. The template (313) is rotated so that the limit head (311) on the template (313) engages with the limit groove (312) on the substrate (37). According to the above steps, each slot (38) is installed with a template (313). S4: The shovel plate (26) is driven forward by the first electric push rod (25), so that the feeding tray (27) is moved to the top of the template (313), and the material pump (23) is operated to absorb the magnetic powder in the powder storage chamber (22), and the magnetic powder is transported through the hose (24) so ​​that the magnetic powder is transported to the feeding tray (27), and the magnetic powder is added to the mold cavity (314) on the template (313); S5: The second electric push rod (32) drives the pressure head (33) to move, so that the pressure head (33) squeezes the magnetic powder in the mold cavity (314) so ​​that the magnetic powder forms a magnetic core. The second electric push rod (32) drives the pressure head (33) to move back, and the third electric push rod (36) drives the base frame (310) and the push head (39), so that the push head (39) pushes the magnetic core in the mold cavity (314) to move to the outside of the mold cavity (314). The first electric push rod (36) drives the pressure head (33) to move back, and the third electric push rod (36) drives the base frame (310) and the push head (39) to push the magnetic core in the mold cavity (314) to move to the outside of the mold cavity (314). The push rod (25) drives the shovel plate (26) to move forward, so that the feeding tray (27) moves to the top of the template (313), and the shovel plate (26) pushes the magnetic core to fall onto the material guide rack (45), and the material pump (23) works synchronously to absorb the magnetic powder in the powder storage chamber (22), and transport the magnetic powder through the hose (24), so that the magnetic powder is transported to the feeding tray (27), and the magnetic powder is added to the mold cavity (314) on the template (313), so as to continue the operation; S6: When processing the magnetic core, the tray is placed on the first conveyor belt (44), and the first transmission roller (43) is driven to rotate by the second motor (42), so that the first conveyor belt (44) drives the tray to move below the guide rack (45), and the magnetic core is guided to fall onto the tray by the guide rack (45), and the first transmission roller (43) is driven to rotate by the second motor (42), so that the first conveyor belt (44) drives the tray to move to the sintering station for other processing processes; S7: When the template (313) is excessively worn and needs to be replaced, the first motor (35) drives the connecting frame (34) to rotate, the connecting frame (34) drives the base plate (37) to rotate, and the base plate (37) drives the template (313) in use away from the pressure head (33), so that the unused template (313) rotates to the bottom of the pressure head (33), thereby completing the replacement of the template (313); S8: When the template (313) is replaced, the third motor (52) is operated and drives the fourth electric push rod (53) and the suction cup (51) to rotate, and the fourth electric push rod (53) drives the suction cup (51) to move downward, so that the suction cup (51) absorbs the excessively worn template (313), and the suction cup (51) drives the excessively worn template (313) to move to another position for discarding, and the fourth electric push rod (53) drives the suction cup (51) to move downward, so that the suction cup (51) contacts the template (313) on the base frame (551). 313), the vacuum pump (54) is operated to make the suction cup (51) absorb the template (313), the third motor (52) and the fourth electric push rod (53) are operated to make the suction cup (51) move to the slot (38) above the base plate (37), the suction cup (51) moves downward and drives the template (313) to move downward, and the template (313) is rotated to make the limit head (311) on the template (313) engage with the limit groove (312) on the base plate (37), and according to the above steps, each slot (38) can be supplemented with the template (313).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rapid forming device for magnetic materials

    CN218928708U