Connector and electronic equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a connector and electronic equipment, and belongs to the field of connectors. Comprising a plug assembly and a base assembly. The plug assembly comprises a shell and a limiting piece; a first connecting terminal is arranged in the shell, and an opening is formed in the shell; the limiting piece comprises a clamping part and a movable part, the clamping part is located in the opening, a mounting hole is formed in the shell, the movable part penetrates through the mounting hole, at least part of the movable part is exposed out of the shell, the clamping part is matched with the movable part, the clamping part can move in the first direction, the movable part can move in the second direction, and the first direction intersects with the second direction; the base assembly comprises a main shell and a second connecting terminal arranged in the main shell, a through hole is formed in the main shell, the second connecting terminal is located in the through hole, a clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of the main shell, and the main shell can be sleeved with the opening.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of connectors, and specifically relates to a connector and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, electronic devices have become tools that people often use. For example, VR or AR glasses have become tools that people often use. Usually, in order to use electronic devices for a longer time, they need to be charged, and the headset charging or external power supply of electronic devices are charged through TYPE-C sockets or other interfaces. However, in this way, once there is shaking, the contact will be poor, affecting the charging of the electronic device. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a connector and an electronic device to improve the charging connection stability of the electronic device.

[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a connector, the connector comprising: a plug assembly and a base assembly;

[0005] The plug assembly comprises a shell and a stopper; a first connecting terminal is arranged in the shell, and an opening is arranged on the shell; the stopper comprises a clamping portion and a movable portion, the clamping portion is located in the opening, a mounting hole is arranged on the shell, the movable portion is passed through the mounting hole, and at least a part of the movable portion is exposed outside the shell, the clamping portion cooperates with the movable portion, the clamping portion can move along a first direction, and the movable portion can move along a second direction, and the first direction intersects with the second direction;

[0006] The base assembly includes a main shell and a second connection terminal disposed in the main shell, the main shell is provided with a through hole, the second connection terminal is located in the through hole, and a clamping groove is provided on the outer wall of the main shell, and the opening can be sleeved on the main shell;

[0007] When the shell is sleeved on the main shell through the opening, the snap-fitting portion is snapped into the snap-fitting groove, and the first connecting terminal is in contact with the second connecting terminal; when the shell is pressed, the movable portion moves along the second direction, and the snap-fitting portion moves along the first direction, so that the snap-fitting portion is separated from the snap-fitting groove, and the shell is separable from the main shell.

[0008] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device comprising a housing and the connector described in any one of the first aspects above;

[0009] The shell is provided with a mounting groove, the base assembly is mounted in the mounting groove, and the movable part is in contact with the surface of the shell.

[0010] In the embodiment of the present application, by arranging a circuit board, a movable part and a clamping part in the shell, after the base is applied to the electronic device, once the plug assembly is inserted into the base assembly, the plug assembly can supply power to the base assembly, and then supply power to the electronic device, and the clamping part ensures that the plug assembly is not easily separated from the base assembly, so that when the electronic device is shaken, the plug assembly can still be relatively stably connected to the base assembly, thereby improving the stability of charging the electronic device, and when the plug assembly needs to be separated from the base assembly, only pressing the shell can separate the clamping part from the clamping groove on the base assembly, so that the plug assembly is separated from the base assembly, thereby improving the convenience of charging the electronic device. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, through the clamping part and the movable part, when the electronic device is charged, the problem of poor charging contact caused by the shaking of the electronic device can be avoided, thereby improving the stability of charging the electronic device, and it can also be convenient to separate the plug assembly from the base assembly, thereby improving the convenience of charging the electronic device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 An exploded view showing a plug assembly of a connector provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0012] Figure 2 One of the schematic diagrams showing that a clamping portion provided in an embodiment of the present application is fixed by a fixing assembly;

[0013] Figure 3 A second schematic diagram showing a clamping portion provided in an embodiment of the present application being fixed by a fixing assembly;

[0014] Figure 4 One of the schematic diagrams showing a clamping portion provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 5 A second schematic diagram showing a clamping portion provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 6 One of the schematic diagrams showing a fixing assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 7 A second schematic diagram showing a fixing assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing a circuit board provided with a wire clip according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Fig. 9An exploded view of a circuit board and a wire clamp provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0020] Fig.10 A schematic diagram showing a bottom shell provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Fig.11 A schematic diagram showing an upper cover provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Fig.12 A bottom view of a bottom shell provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0023] Fig.13 One of the schematic diagrams showing a plug assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Fig.14 A bottom view of a plug assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0025] Fig.15 One of the schematic diagrams showing a base assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Fig.16 A second schematic diagram showing a plug assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Fig.17 express Fig.16 Cross-section of the middle AA;

[0028] Fig.18 A second schematic diagram showing a base assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Fig.19 express Fig.18 Cross-section of the middle BB;

[0030] Fig. 20 A schematic diagram showing a first movable key and an elastic member provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Fig.21 A circuit diagram corresponding to a base assembly and a plug assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0032] Reference numerals:

[0033] 001: wire buckle; 10: plug assembly; 11: housing; 100: stopper; 12: clamping part; 13: movable part; 101: circuit board; 102: first connecting terminal; 110: opening; 111: upper cover; 112: bottom shell; 121: first clamping buckle; 122: second clamping buckle; 123: elastic member; 131: first movable key; 132: second movable key; 133: first elastic component; 134: second elastic component; 1121: connecting part; 1122: plug-in part ;11231: first sub-hole;11232: second sub-hole;1124: insertion hole;1211: first mating surface;1221: second mating surface;1311: first inclined surface;1321: second inclined surface;20: base assembly;21: main shell;22: second connecting terminal;211: snap-in groove;30: fixing assembly;31: fixing cover;32: fixing base;40: wire clamp;50: connecting wire;60: terminal fixing piece;70: first magnetic piece;80: second magnetic piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The term "first" or "second" in the specification and claims of this application may include one or more of the features explicitly or implicitly. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally means that the objects connected before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0036] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 21 As shown, the connector includes: a plug assembly 10 and a base assembly 20; the plug assembly 10 includes a shell 11 and a stopper 100; a first connecting terminal 102 is provided in the shell 11, and an opening 110 is provided on the shell 11; the stopper 100 includes a clamping portion 12 and a movable portion 13, the clamping portion 12 is located in the opening 110, a mounting hole is provided on the shell 11, the movable portion 13 is penetrated through the mounting hole, and at least part of the movable portion 13 is exposed outside the shell 11, the clamping portion 12 cooperates with the movable portion 13, the clamping portion 12 can move along a first direction, the movable portion 13 can move along a second direction, and the first direction intersects with the second direction; the base assembly 20 It includes a main shell 21 and a second connecting terminal 22 arranged in the main shell 21, a through hole is arranged on the main shell 21, the second connecting terminal 22 is located in the through hole, and a snap-in groove 211 is arranged on the outer wall of the main shell 21, and the opening 110 can be sleeved on the main shell 21; when the shell 11 is sleeved on the main shell 21 through the opening 110, the snap-in portion 12 is snapped into the snap-in groove 211, and the first connecting terminal 102 is in contact with the second connecting terminal 22; when the shell 11 is pressed, the movable portion 13 moves along the second direction, and the snap-in portion 12 moves along the first direction, so that the snap-in portion 12 is separated from the snap-in groove 211, and the shell 11 and the main shell 21 can be separated.

[0038] In the embodiment of the present application, since the housing 11 is provided with an opening 110, the stopper 100 includes a clamping portion 12 and a movable portion 13, and therefore, the clamping portion 12 can be provided in the housing 11, and at least a portion of the clamping portion 12 is located in the opening 110, so that the clamping member can be embedded in the opening 110 and clamped by the clamping portion 12. Since the movable portion 13 is provided through the mounting hole, therefore, the movable portion 13 can be partially located in the housing 11, and the movable portion 13 can partially extend outside the housing 11, that is, at least a portion of the movable portion 13 is exposed to the housing 11, and the movable portion 13 can move relative to the housing 11 along the second direction, and the portion of the clamping portion 12 located in the housing 11 cooperates with the portion of the movable portion 13 located in the housing 11, and therefore, by applying force to the housing 11, the housing 11 can drive the movable portion 13 to move relative to the housing 11, and the movable portion 13 will drive the clamping portion 12 to move. Since the base assembly 20 has the second connection terminal 22, and the second connection terminal 22 is arranged in the main shell 21 of the base, the main shell 21 is provided with a through hole, the second connection terminal 22 is at least partially located in the through hole, and the outer wall of the main shell 21 is provided with a clamping groove 211, the shell 11 is provided with a circuit board 101, and the circuit board 101 is provided with a first connection terminal 102, therefore, once the shell 11 is sleeved on the main shell 21 through the opening 110, the clamping portion 12 can be clamped in the clamping groove 211, and the first connection terminal 102 is in contact with the second connection terminal 22, so that the plug assembly 10 can be electrically connected between the base assembly 20, so that after the base assembly 20 is applied to the electronic device, the plug assembly 10 can be electrically connected to the base assembly 20. After the component 10 is plugged into the base component 20, the snap-fitting portion 12 can be snapped into the snap-fitting groove 211 of the base component 20, and the first connecting terminal 102 on the circuit board 101 in the plug component 10 contacts the second connecting terminal 22 on the base component 20, so that the plug component 10 can supply power to the base component 20 or the plug component 10 and the base component 20 can communicate with each other. When it is necessary to separate the plug component 10 from the base component 20, just press the shell 11, and the shell 11 will drive the movable portion 13 to move in the second direction relative to the shell 11, so that the movable portion 13 will drive the snap-fitting portion 12 to move in the first direction, so that the snap-fitting portion 12 is separated from the snap-fitting groove 211, thereby separating the plug component 10 from the main shell 21.

[0039] That is, in the embodiment of the present application, by arranging the circuit board 101, the movable part 13 and the clamping part 12 in the shell 11, after the base is applied to the electronic device, once the plug assembly 10 is inserted into the base assembly 20, the plug assembly 10 can supply power to the base assembly 20, and then supply power to the electronic device, and the clamping part 12 ensures that the plug assembly 10 is not easily separated from the base assembly 20, so that when the electronic device is shaken, the plug assembly 10 can still be relatively stably connected to the base assembly 20, thereby improving the stability of charging the electronic device, and when the plug assembly 10 needs to be separated from the base assembly 20, it is only necessary to press the shell 11 to separate the clamping part 12 from the clamping groove 211 on the base assembly 20, so that the plug assembly 10 is separated from the base assembly 20, thereby improving the convenience of charging the electronic device. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, through the clamping portion 12 and the movable portion 13, the problem of poor charging contact caused by shaking of the electronic device can be avoided when charging the electronic device, thereby improving the stability of charging the electronic device and facilitating the separation of the plug assembly 10 and the base assembly 20, thereby improving the convenience of charging the electronic device.

[0040] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the plug assembly 10 can be connected to a charging cable, which is electrically connected to the circuit board 101 in the plug assembly 10. After the base assembly 20 is applied to the electronic device, the second connecting terminal 22 in the base assembly 20 is electrically connected to the battery in the electronic device. Therefore, once the plug assembly 10 is plugged into the base assembly 20, the clamping portion 12 is clamped in the clamping groove 211 on the base assembly 20, ensuring that the plug assembly 10 and the base assembly 20 are not easily separated, and the first connecting terminal 102 on the circuit board 101 is in contact with the second connecting terminal 22 in the base assembly 20, so that the plug assembly 10 can charge the electronic device.

[0041] In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the shell 11 may include an upper cover 111 and a bottom shell 112, the bottom shell 112 includes a connecting portion 1121 and a plug-in portion 1122, the connecting portion 1121 is connected to the plug-in portion 1122, the connecting portion 1121 has a accommodating cavity, the plug-in portion 1122 is provided with an opening 110, the opening 110 is connected to the accommodating cavity, the upper cover 111 covers the connecting portion 1121, and the clamping portion 12 is partially located in the accommodating cavity and partially located in the opening 110.

[0042] In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 As shown, the first direction may be a left-right direction, and the second direction may be an up-down direction, wherein the left-right direction and the up-down direction are only Figure 1 The directions in the figure are provided for illustration only and do not represent the actual directions of the first direction and the second direction in the embodiment of the present application.

[0043] In addition, in some embodiments, Figure 1 and 4 As shown, the clamping portion 12 may include a first clamp 121, a second clamp 122 and an elastic member 123; the first clamp 121 and the second clamp 122 are both disposed in the housing 11, and the first end of the first clamp 121 and the first end of the second clamp 122 are located in the opening 110; the first end of the elastic member 123 abuts against the first clamp 121, the second end of the elastic member 123 abuts against the second clamp 122, and the second end of the first clamp 121 and the second end of the second clamp 122 are both matched with the movable portion 13; When the housing 11 is sleeved on the main housing 21 through the opening 110, the second end of the first buckle 121 and the second end of the second buckle 122 are both clamped in the clamping groove 211; when the housing 11 is pressed, the movable portion 13 moves relative to the housing 11, and the movable portion 13 moves along the second direction to drive the first end of the first buckle 121 and the first end of the second buckle 122 to move along the first direction, so that the first end of the first buckle 121 and the first end of the second buckle 122 are disengaged from the clamping groove 211. The first buckle 121 and the second buckle 122 partially overlap in the housing 11, and the elastic member 123 is located at the overlapping portion of the first buckle 121 and the second buckle 122.

[0044] Since the first end of the first clip 121 and the first end of the second clip 122 are located in the opening 110, the first end of the first clip 121 and the first end of the second clip 122 can be snapped into the snap-in groove 211 on the base assembly 20, or the first end of the first clip 121 and the first end of the second clip 122 can be separated from the snap-in groove 211. Since the first end of the elastic member 123 abuts against the first buckle 121, the second end of the elastic member 123 abuts against the second buckle 122, and the second end of the first buckle 121 and the second end of the second buckle 122 both cooperate with the movable portion 13, after the base assembly 20 is applied to the electronic device, the plug assembly 10 can be plugged into the base assembly 20. At this time, the clamping portion 12 is clamped in the clamping groove 211 on the base assembly 20, so that the electronic device is charged through the plug assembly 10. When the plug assembly 10 needs to be separated from the base assembly 20, the shell 11 is pressed to make the movable portion 13 move relative to the shell 11, so that the movable portion 13 drives the second end of the first buckle 121 to move toward the second buckle 122, driving the second buckle 122 The second end of the first buckle 121 moves toward the first buckle 121, that is, the first buckle 121 and the second buckle 122 move along the first direction, so that the first buckle 121 and the second buckle 122 compress the elastic member 123, and the first end of the first buckle 121 and the first end of the second buckle 122 move away from each other, so that the first end of the first buckle 121 and the first end of the second buckle 122 are both disengaged from the snap-fit ​​groove 211, and then the plug assembly 10 and the base assembly 20 can be separated, and then the elastic member 123 returns to its initial state, so that the second end of the first buckle 121 moves away from the second buckle 122, the second end of the second buckle 122 moves away from the first buckle 121, and the first end of the first buckle 121 and the first end of the second buckle 122 approach each other. That is, by providing the first buckle 121 , the elastic member 123 and the first buckle 121 , it is convenient for the clamping portion 12 to be clamped in the clamping groove 211 on the base assembly 20 , and it is convenient for the clamping portion 12 to be separated from the clamping groove 211 on the base assembly 20 .

[0045] It should be noted that a first stopper may be provided on the first buckle 121, and a second stopper may be provided on the second buckle 122. Both the first stopper and the second stopper are located at the overlap of the first buckle 121 and the second buckle 122. Both ends of the elastic member 123 abut against the first stopper and the second stopper, respectively. Thus, when the movable portion 13 drives the second end of the first buckle 121 and the second end of the second buckle 122 to move, the first stopper and the second stopper can apply force to the elastic member 123. Of course, a first boss may also be provided on the first buckle 121, and a second boss may also be provided on the second buckle 122. Both the first boss and the second boss are located at the overlap of the first buckle 121 and the second buckle 122. Both ends of the elastic member 123 abut against the first boss and the second boss, respectively.

[0046] In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, a connection hole may be provided on the first buckle 121, and a portion of the second buckle 122 is passed through the connection hole. The first buckle 121 and the second buckle 122 may both be L-shaped.

[0047] In addition, in some embodiments, the connector may further include a fixing assembly 30; the fixing assembly 30 is fixed in the housing 11, and the elastic member 123, the first buckle 121, and the second buckle 122 are fixed by the fixing assembly 30 to prevent the elastic member 123 from being separated from the first buckle 121 and the second buckle 122. The fixing assembly 30 has a receiving cavity, and part of the first buckle 121, part of the second buckle 122, and the elastic member 123 are all located in the receiving cavity, and part of the first buckle 121 and part of the second buckle 122 in the receiving cavity overlap; both ends of the first buckle 121 and both ends of the second buckle 122 are located outside the receiving cavity.

[0048] Since the fixing component 30 is fixed in the shell 11 and has a accommodating cavity, part of the first buckle 121, part of the second buckle 122 and the elastic member 123 can be arranged in the accommodating cavity, that is, part of the first buckle 121 is inserted into the accommodating cavity, and part of the second buckle 122 is inserted into the accommodating cavity, and the elastic member 123 respectively abuts against part of the first buckle 121 and part of the second buckle 122 located in the accommodating cavity, so that the fixing component 30 can fix the first buckle 121 and the second buckle 122 to avoid the problem that the first buckle 121 and the second buckle 122 may be detached from the shell 11. In addition, both ends of the first buckle 121 and both ends of the second buckle 122 are located outside the accommodating cavity, which can prevent the first end of the first buckle 121 and the first end of the second buckle 122 from being affected by the fixing assembly 30, and ensure that the first end of the first buckle 121 and the first end of the second buckle 122 can be engaged with the engaging groove 211 on the base assembly 20, and ensure that the second end of the first buckle 121 and the second end of the second buckle 122 are matched with the movable part 13. That is, by providing the fixing assembly 30, not only can the first buckle 121 and the second buckle 122 be ensured to be always located in the housing 11, but also the engaging function of the first buckle 121 and the second buckle 122 can be less affected.

[0049] It should be noted that the fixing assembly 30 may include a fixing cover 31 and a fixing base 32, wherein the fixing cover 31 is connected to the fixing base 32, and the fixing cover 31 and the fixing base 32 enclose a receiving cavity. The fixing base 32 may be fixed in the housing 11 by fastening screws, pins and other components.

[0050] In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, when the housing 11 includes a bottom shell 112 , and the bottom shell 112 includes a connecting portion 1121 and an inserting portion 1122 , the fixing base 32 can be fixed in the inserting portion 1122 .

[0051] In addition, in some embodiments, Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the movable portion 13 includes a first movable key 131, a second movable key 132, a first elastic component 133 and a second elastic component 134, the mounting hole includes a first sub-hole 11231 and a second sub-hole 11232, the first sub-hole 11231 and the second sub-hole 11232 are located on opposite sides of the opening 110; the first elastic component 133 and the second elastic component 134 are both arranged in the shell 11, the first movable key 131 is penetrated in the first sub-hole 11231, and the first movable key 131 is in contact with the first elastic component 133, the second movable key 132 is penetrated in the second sub-hole 11232, and the second movable key 133 is in contact with the first elastic component 133. The key 132 is in contact with the second elastic component 134; the first elastic component 133 and the second elastic component 134 are both in contact with the inner wall of the shell 11, the first movable key 131 cooperates with the second end of the first clip 121, and the second movable key 132 cooperates with the second end of the second clip 122; when the shell 11 is pressed, the first movable key 131 compresses the first elastic component 133, the second movable key 132 compresses the second elastic component 134, and the first movable key 131 drives the first end of the first clip 121 to move along the first direction, and the second movable key 132 drives the first end of the second clip 122 to move along the first direction.

[0052] Since the two ends of the first elastic component 133 are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the shell 11 and the first movable key 131, and the two ends of the second elastic component 134 are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the shell 11 and the second movable key 132, the first movable key 131 cooperates with the second end of the first buckle 121, and the second movable key 132 cooperates with the second end of the second buckle 122. Therefore, after the base assembly 20 is applied to the electronic device, the plug assembly 10 is plugged into the base assembly 20 to charge the electronic device. When the plug assembly 10 needs to be separated from the base assembly 20, the shell 11 can be pressed to make the first movable key 131 and the second movable key 132 abut against the outer wall of the electronic device, and The outer wall of the electronic device applies force to the first movable key 131 and the second movable key 132, so that the first movable key 131 compresses the first elastic component 133, and the second movable key 132 compresses the second elastic component 134, so that the first movable key 131 drives the second end of the first buckle 121 to move toward the second buckle 122, and the second movable key 132 drives the second end of the second buckle 122 to move toward the first buckle 121, so that the first end of the first buckle 121 and the first end of the second buckle 122 move away from each other, and the first end of the first buckle 121 and the first end of the second buckle 122 are disengaged from the snap-fit ​​groove 211 in the base assembly 20, so that the plug assembly 10 can be separated from the base assembly 20. After the plug assembly 10 is separated from the base assembly 20, the first elastic component 133 applies force to the first movable key 131, so that the first movable key 131 returns to the initial position, and the second elastic component 134 applies force to the second movable key 132, so that the second movable key 132 returns to the initial position, so as to facilitate the subsequent use of the plug assembly 10. That is, by providing the first movable key 131, the second movable key 132, the first elastic component 133 and the second elastic component 134, the plug assembly 10 can be easily separated or connected to the base assembly 20.

[0053] It should be noted that installation grooves can be provided on the first movable key 131 and the second movable key 132, the first elastic component 133 can be partially embedded in the installation groove on the first movable key 131, and the second elastic component 134 can be partially embedded in the installation groove on the second movable key 132, to ensure that the first elastic component 133 and the second elastic component 134 are not easy to shake during the deformation process, and the installation grooves can guide the first elastic component 133 and the second elastic component 134.

[0054] In addition, when the housing 11 includes a bottom shell 112, and the bottom shell 112 includes a connecting portion 1121 and a plug-in portion 1122, a first sub-hole 11231 and a second sub-hole 11232 may be provided on the connecting portion 1121, the first movable key 131 is provided through the first sub-hole 11231, and the second movable key 132 is provided through the second sub-hole 11232. In addition, a barrier may be provided in the connecting portion 1121, and a penetration hole 1124 is provided on the barrier, so that the first connecting terminal 102 can pass through the penetration hole 1124 and contact the second connecting terminal 22 on the base assembly 20.

[0055] In addition, in some embodiments, a first inclined surface 1311 is provided on the first movable key 131, a first mating surface 1211 is provided on the first end of the first buckle 121, a second inclined surface 1321 is provided on the second movable key 132, a second mating surface 1221 is provided on the first end of the second buckle 122, the first inclined surface 1311 is opposite to the first mating surface 1211, and the second inclined surface 1321 is opposite to the second mating surface 1221; when the shell 11 is pressed, the first inclined surface 1311 contacts the first mating surface 1211, and the second inclined surface 1321 contacts the second mating surface 1221, so that the second end of the first buckle 121 moves toward the second buckle 122, so that the second end of the second buckle 122 moves toward the first buckle 121, and the first end of the first buckle 121 and the first end of the second buckle 122 both move along the first direction.

[0056] Since the first movable key 131 is provided with a first inclined surface 1311, the first end of the first buckle 121 is provided with a first mating surface 1211, the second movable key 132 is provided with a second inclined surface 1321, and the first end of the second buckle 122 is provided with a second mating surface 1221, once the base assembly 20 is installed on the electronic device and the plug assembly 10 is connected to the base assembly 20, when the plug assembly 10 needs to be separated from the base assembly 20, the housing 11 can be pressed to make the first movable key 131 and the second movable key 132 abut against the outer wall of the electronic device, and The outer wall of the electronic device applies force to the first movable key 131 and the second movable key 132. At this time, the first inclined surface 1311 contacts the first matching surface 1211, and the second inclined surface 1321 contacts the second matching surface 1221, so that the first movable key 131 applies force to the first buckle 121, and the second movable key 132 applies force to the second buckle 122, so that the second end of the first buckle 121 moves toward the second buckle 122, and the second end of the second buckle 122 moves toward the first buckle 121, so that the first end of the first buckle 121 and the first end of the second buckle 122 both move along the first direction. That is, by providing the first inclined surface 1311, the first matching surface 1211, the second inclined surface 1321 and the second matching surface 1221, it is convenient for the first movable key 131 to drive the first buckle 121 to move, and it is convenient for the second movable key 132 to drive the second buckle 122 to move.

[0057] In addition, in some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the connector also includes a circuit board 101, a wire clamp 40 and a connecting wire 50. The first connecting terminal is arranged on the circuit board 101, the wire clamp 40 is fixed to the circuit board 101, the connecting wire 50 is passed through the shell 11 and fixed to the wire clamp 40, and the connecting wire 50 is electrically connected to the circuit board 101.

[0058] Since the wire clamp 40 is fixed to the circuit board 101, the connecting wire 50 can be fixed on the wire clamp 40 after passing through the housing 11, and the wire clamp 40 can make the connecting wire 50 partially located on the wire clamp 40, avoiding the need to reserve a certain length on the circuit board 101 to set the connecting wire 50, thereby reducing the overall size of the housing 11, so that the size of the housing 11 can be reduced, and further reducing the weight of the plug assembly 10. That is, by providing the wire clamp 40 and the connecting wire 50, not only can the plug assembly 10 be able to power the electronic device, but also the size of the plug assembly 10 can be reduced.

[0059] It should be noted that a wire buckle 001 may be provided in the housing 11 , and after the connecting wire 50 passes through the wire buckle 001 , the connecting wire 50 is fixed on the wire clamp 40 . The wire buckle 001 can prevent the connecting wire 50 from bending in the housing 11 .

[0060] In addition, in some embodiments, the clamping portion 12 is formed of metal material and is electrically connected to the circuit board 101. A conductive member is disposed in the clamping groove 211, and the conductive member contacts the clamping portion 12 to enable communication between the circuit board 101 and the conductive member.

[0061] Through such a configuration, once the base assembly 20 is installed on the electronic device and the plug assembly 10 is connected to the base assembly 20, the first connecting terminal 102 contacts the second connecting terminal 22, and the conductive member contacts the metal clip portion 12, and the clip portion 12 is electrically connected to the circuit board 101, so that the circuit board 101 can also communicate with the conductive member in the base assembly 20 through the clip portion 12. Once the conductive member is electrically connected to the components inside the electronic device, it is further ensured that the plug assembly 10 can communicate with the electronic device.

[0062] For example, Fig.21 As shown, after the base assembly 20 is installed in the electronic device, the conductive member in the clamping slot 211 is electrically connected to the controller in the electronic device, and a pull-up resistor is provided between the two. Fig.21 The socket in the figure represents the base component 20, and the MCU represents the controller of the electronic device. The base component 20 has 8 pins, namely B1 to B8. Fig.21 Plug in the figure represents the plug assembly 10, which has 8 pins, namely A1 to A8. Among them, B7 and B8 represent the conductive member in the clamping slot 211, A7 and A8 represent the first clamping buckle 121 and the second clamping buckle 122 of the clamping portion 12, B1 to B6 represent the second connection terminal 22 on the base assembly 20, and A1 to A6 represent the first connection terminal 102 on the plug assembly 10. When the plug assembly 10 and the base assembly 20 are in normal connection, the 10K pull-up resistor and the internal resistance of the MCU pin are in parallel, and the pin is at a high level. When the plug assembly 10 needs to be unplugged, after pressing the shell 11, the first clip 121 and the second clip 122 are first separated from the clamping groove 211 on the base assembly 20, that is, the first clip 121 and the second clip 122 are separated from the conductive member respectively. At this time, the B7 / B8 pin of the base assembly 20 is changed from a grounded state to a suspended state, the pull-up resistor and the resistance of the MCU are changed from parallel to series, the MCU internal resistance voltage is reduced, and it changes from a high level to a low level state, so that the MCU issues a command to prepare in advance before the physical power-off, thereby reducing damage to electronic equipment caused by direct and sudden physical power-off.

[0063] In addition, in some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the connector further includes a terminal fixing member 60; the terminal fixing member 60 is located in the housing 11, and a through hole is provided on the terminal fixing member 60, the first connection terminal 102 is passed through the through hole, and the terminal fixing member 60 fixes the first connection terminal 102. By providing the terminal fixing member 60, the terminal fixing member 60 can effectively fix the first connection terminal 102, avoiding the problem that the first connection terminal 102 may shake when contacting the second connection terminal 22.

[0064] It should be noted that the number of the through holes is equal to the number of the first connecting terminals 102, that is, one through hole is provided for one first connecting terminal 102, so that each first connecting terminal 102 can be limited to avoid the problem of shaking of the first connecting terminal 102 when contacting the second connecting terminal 22.

[0065] In addition, in some embodiments, Figure 1 and Fig.15 As shown, the connector further includes a first magnetic member 70 and a second magnetic member 80; the first magnetic member 70 is disposed in the opening 110, and the second magnetic member 80 is fixed to the main shell 21, and the first magnetic member 70 and the second magnetic member 80 are attracted to each other so that the first connection terminal 102 is in close contact with the second connection terminal 22. By providing the first magnetic member 70 and the second magnetic member 80, it can be effectively ensured that the first connection terminal 102 is in close contact with the second connection terminal 22.

[0066] In the embodiment of the present application, a circuit board 101, a movable portion 13 and a clamping portion 12 are arranged in the shell 11, so that after the base is applied to the electronic device, once the plug assembly 10 is inserted into the base assembly 20, the plug assembly 10 can supply power to the base assembly 20, and then supply power to the electronic device, and the clamping portion 12 ensures that the plug assembly 10 is not easily separated from the base assembly 20, so that when the electronic device is shaken, the plug assembly 10 can still be relatively stably connected to the base assembly 20, thereby improving the stability of charging the electronic device, and when the plug assembly 10 needs to be separated from the base assembly 20, it is only necessary to press the shell 11 to separate the clamping portion 12 from the clamping groove 211 on the base assembly 20, so that the plug assembly 10 is separated from the base assembly 20, thereby improving the convenience of charging the electronic device. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, through the clamping portion 12 and the movable portion 13, the problem of poor charging contact caused by shaking of the electronic device can be avoided when charging the electronic device, thereby improving the stability of charging the electronic device and facilitating the separation of the plug assembly 10 and the base assembly 20, thereby improving the convenience of charging the electronic device.

[0067] An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a housing and the connector of any one of the above embodiments; a mounting groove is provided on the housing, a base assembly 20 is installed in the mounting groove, and a movable portion 13 contacts the surface of the housing.

[0068] It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, electronic devices include but are not limited to controllers, smart devices, terminal products and other devices, where smart devices are, for example, smart phones, smart TVs, smart speakers, smart robots, VR devices, AR devices, XR devices and other devices, and terminal products include personal computers, tablet computers and other products.

[0069] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0070] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A connector, characterized in that: The connector comprises: a plug assembly and a base assembly; The plug assembly comprises a shell and a stopper; a first connecting terminal is arranged in the shell, and an opening is arranged on the shell; the stopper comprises a clamping portion and a movable portion, the clamping portion is located in the opening, a mounting hole is arranged on the shell, the movable portion is passed through the mounting hole, and at least a part of the movable portion is exposed outside the shell, the clamping portion cooperates with the movable portion, the clamping portion can move along a first direction, and the movable portion can move along a second direction, and the first direction intersects with the second direction; The base assembly includes a main shell and a second connection terminal disposed in the main shell, the main shell is provided with a through hole, the second connection terminal is located in the through hole, and a clamping groove is provided on the outer wall of the main shell, and the opening can be sleeved on the main shell; When the shell is sleeved on the main shell through the opening, the snap-fitting portion is snapped into the snap-fitting groove, and the first connecting terminal is in contact with the second connecting terminal; when the shell is pressed, the movable portion moves along the second direction, and the snap-fitting portion moves along the first direction, so that the snap-fitting portion is separated from the snap-fitting groove, and the shell is separable from the main shell.

2. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping portion includes a first clamp, a second clamp and an elastic member; The first buckle and the second buckle are both disposed in the housing, and the first end of the first buckle and the first end of the second buckle are located in the opening; the first end of the elastic member abuts against the first buckle, the second end of the elastic member abuts against the second buckle, and the second end of the first buckle and the second end of the second buckle are both matched with the movable part; When the shell is sleeved on the main shell through the opening, the second end of the first clip and the second end of the second clip are both snapped into the snapping groove; when the shell is pressed, the movable part moves relative to the shell, and the movable part moves along the second direction to drive the first end of the first clip and the first end of the second clip to move along the first direction, so that the first end of the first clip and the first end of the second clip are disengaged from the snapping groove.

3. The connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connector also includes a fixing assembly; The fixing assembly is fixed in the housing, and the elastic member, the first buckle, and the second buckle are fixed by the fixing assembly to prevent the elastic member from being separated from the first buckle and the second buckle respectively.

4. The connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable portion includes a first movable key, a second movable key, a first elastic component and a second elastic component, the mounting hole includes a first sub-hole and a second sub-hole, and the first sub-hole and the second sub-hole are located on two opposite sides of the opening; The first elastic component and the second elastic component are both disposed in the housing, the first movable key is disposed through the first sub-hole, and the first movable key abuts against the first elastic component, the second movable key is disposed through the second sub-hole, and the second movable key abuts against the second elastic component; The first elastic component and the second elastic component are both in contact with the inner wall of the housing, the first movable key is matched with the second end of the first buckle, and the second movable key is matched with the second end of the second buckle; When the shell is pressed, the first movable key compresses the first elastic component, the second movable key compresses the second elastic component, and the first movable key drives the first end of the first buckle to move along the first direction, and the second movable key drives the first end of the second buckle to move along the first direction.

5. The connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first movable key is provided with a first inclined surface, the first end of the first buckle is provided with a first matching surface, the second movable key is provided with a second inclined surface, the first end of the second buckle is provided with a second matching surface, the first inclined surface is opposite to the first matching surface, and the second inclined surface is opposite to the second matching surface; When the shell is pressed, the first inclined surface contacts the first mating surface, and the second inclined surface contacts the second mating surface, so that the second end of the first buckle moves toward the second buckle, and the second end of the second buckle moves toward the first buckle, so that the first end of the first buckle and the first end of the second buckle both move along the first direction.

6. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector also includes a circuit board, a wire clamp and a connecting wire. The first connecting terminal is arranged on the circuit board. The wire clamp is fixed to the circuit board. The connecting wire passes through the shell and is fixed to the wire clamp. The connecting wire is electrically connected to the circuit board.

7. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping portion is formed of a metal material and is electrically connected to the circuit board. A conductive member is disposed in the clamping groove and is in contact with the clamping portion to enable communication between the circuit board and the conductive member.

8. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector also includes a terminal fixing member; The terminal fixing piece is located in the housing, and a penetration hole is provided on the terminal fixing piece. The first connecting terminal is penetrated through the penetration hole, and the terminal fixing piece fixes the first connecting terminal.

9. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector further includes a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member; The first magnetic member is disposed in the opening, the second magnetic member is fixed on the main shell, and the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are attracted to each other so that the first connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal are in close contact.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises a housing and a connector as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9; The shell is provided with a mounting groove, the base assembly is mounted in the mounting groove, and the movable part is in contact with the surface of the shell.

Images