A kind of Eucommia ulmoides crushing and processing device

By designing an Eucommia pulverization processing device including a material stopper, a material extrusion mechanism, a bag expansion mechanism and a two-way drive mechanism, the problems of leaves scattered, time-consuming and labor-intensive and damaged in the Eucommia pulverization process in the prior art are solved, and the problem of leaves scattered, time-consuming and labor-intensive and damage to the crushing device is realized. A more efficient and safer crushing process.

CN119158682BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07SHANDONG FOREST & GRASS GERMPLASM RESOURCE CENT (SHANDONG YAOXIANG FOREST FARM)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411658474.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing method of crushing Eucommia leaves requires workers to frequently shake the snakeskin bags to pour into the crusher, causing the leaves to scatter, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and may aggravate the damage to the crushing device.

Method used

An Eucommia ulmoide crushing processing device is designed, including a material stopper, a material extrusion mechanism, a bag expansion mechanism and a two-way driving mechanism. Through the synergy of these mechanisms, the Eucommia ulmoide leaves can be effectively promoted from the snakeskin bag to the crusher, and Reduce the risk of leaf drop and crusher damage during crushing.

Benefits of technology

The device can significantly reduce the fall of Eucommia ulmoide leaves and crusher damage, improve crushing efficiency, and reduce the time and labor intensity of workers' operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field related to crushing, and specifically discloses an eucommia crushing processing device, comprising a base frame and a crusher, the crusher is arranged above the base frame, a material blocking bin is arranged above the crusher, the inner side of the material blocking bin is connected with the inside of the crusher through an opened material passage, a feeding platform is fixedly arranged on one side of the material blocking bin, both sides of the outer wall of the feeding platform are provided with U-shaped frames, a first arc frame and a second arc frame are respectively arranged between two groups of the U-shaped frames, first sliding bars are arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the first arc frame, second sliding bars are arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the second arc frame, two of the first sliding bars and the second sliding bars are horizontally slidably arranged on the outsides of the two groups of U-shaped frames, a material squeezing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the first arc frame, and a bag expanding mechanism is arranged on the inner sides of the two second sliding bars. The present invention can facilitate the eucommia leaves in the snake skin bag to be fully poured into the crusher, thereby reducing the cleaning work around in the later stage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field related to crushing, and specifically discloses an eucommia crushing processing device. Background Art

[0002] Eucommia ulmoides has a history of more than 2,000 years of medicinal use, and traditionally, Eucommia bark is used as medicine. The active ingredients and pharmacological effects of Eucommia ulmoides leaves are similar to those of Eucommia ulmoides bark. Eucommia ulmoides leaves are slightly pungent and warm, and belong to the liver and kidney meridians. They have the effects of nourishing the liver and kidney, strengthening the tendons and bones, and lowering blood pressure. They are mainly used to treat liver and kidney deficiency, soreness of the waist and knees, and weakness of the tendons and bones. Eucommia ulmoides leaves are rich in nutrients, including VB1, VE, β-carotene, 17 free amino acids, and 15 trace elements such as germanium and selenium. The crude protein content in Eucommia ulmoides leaves is higher than that in corn, millet, sorghum and potatoes, and is equivalent to that in barley and wheat. Essential fatty acids are indispensable for maintaining normal metabolism of the body. Eucommia ulmoides leaves contain 1.59% linoleic acid and 45.85% linolenic acid by mass. The active ingredients of Eucommia ulmoides leaves include flavonoids, cyclopentane ether terpenes, phenylpropanoids, lignans, polysaccharides, and Eucommia ulmoides rubber. The main pharmacological effects are lowering blood pressure, lowering blood lipids, lowering blood sugar, anti-inflammatory and antiviral, anti-fatigue, strengthening muscles and bones, and anti-aging.

[0003] When Eucommia leaves are processed for medicinal use, they need to be ground into powder. The existing feeding method is that workers put snakeskin bags into the material port of the grinder and frequently shake the snakeskin bags to allow the Eucommia leaves to pour into the grinder for crushing. However, this method will scatter more original leaves, and workers will need to pick them up later. The leaves that fall to the ground will be mixed with more stones, which is not only time-consuming and laborious when crushing, but also will aggravate the damage of the crushing device. For this reason, we need to make improvements to this. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the background technology and to propose a Eucommia ulmoides crushing and processing device.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention discloses an eucommia crushing processing device, including a base frame and a crusher, the crusher is arranged above the base frame, a material blocking bin is arranged above the crusher, the inner side of the material blocking bin is connected with the inside of the crusher through a material through-hole, a material unloading platform is fixedly arranged on one side of the material blocking bin, both sides of the outer wall of the material unloading platform are provided with U-shaped frames, a first arc frame and a second arc frame are respectively arranged between two groups of the U-shaped frames, first sliding bars are arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the first arc frame, second sliding bars are arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the second arc frame, and the two The first sliding bar and the second sliding bar are horizontally slidably mounted on the outsides of the two groups of U-shaped frames, respectively, a material squeezing mechanism is arranged on the inside of the first arc frame, and a bag expanding mechanism is arranged on the insides of the two second sliding bars, the first sliding bar and the second sliding bar on the same side are connected by a two-way driving mechanism, a movable plate is arranged on the inside of the unloading platform, and the ends on both sides of the inner wall of the movable plate and close to the material blocking bin are rotatably connected to the unloading platform through set rotating shafts, and the ends on both sides of the inner wall of the movable plate and away from the rotating shaft are respectively provided with elastic components connected to the outer walls of the first sliding bars at corresponding positions.

[0006] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes two groups of first cylinders respectively installed on the inner side of the first arc-shaped frame, and a moving frame is commonly provided at the telescopic ends of the two first cylinders. A ring frame is fixedly provided on the inner top wall of the moving frame, and a connecting shaft is rotatably inserted inside the ring frame. Multiple groups of extrusion disks are respectively provided at both ends of the outer side of the connecting shaft, and a driving member is provided on the upper inner side of the moving frame.

[0007] Preferably, the driving member includes a driving shaft that rotates and is inserted inside the moving frame and close to the top of the pulley assembly. The driving shaft is connected to the connecting shaft through a set pulley assembly. A second motor is fixedly installed at one end of the driving shaft away from the pulley assembly. The second motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the moving frame.

[0008] Preferably, the bag expanding mechanism includes a screw rod and a guide rod that are commonly connected between the two second sliding rods, and one end of the screw rod passes through the outside of one of the second sliding rods and a first motor is provided at the end thereof, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second sliding rod at a corresponding position, and sliders are respectively arranged at both ends of the outside of the screw rod and the guide rod, the two groups of the sliders are slidably connected to the guide rod, the two groups of the sliders and the guide rod are threadedly matched, and the internal threads of the two groups of the sliders are arranged in opposite directions, a support seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slider, a vertical rod is slidably inserted into the inside of the support seat, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod and located above the support seat, a rod seat is arranged on one side of the vertical rod, a positioning rod is fixedly arranged on the end of the rod seat away from the vertical rod, and swinging pieces are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the positioning rod.

[0009] Preferably, the swinging member includes a movable arm rotatably installed inside the positioning rod, a sliding groove is provided on one side surface of the movable arm, a positioning block is slidably installed on the inner side of the sliding groove, a support arm is rotatably provided on the outer side of the positioning block, a sliding sleeve is slidably installed on the outer side of the rod seat, a second cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding sleeve, and a clamping shaft is provided on the side of the sliding sleeve away from the second cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the two supporting arms are staggered and one end away from the movable arm is rotatably sleeved with the outside of the clamping shaft, and rollers are installed on the inner sides of one end of the two movable arms away from the positioning rod.

[0011] Preferably, the bidirectional driving mechanism comprises a fixing seat fixedly arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame, a bidirectional telescopic rod is arranged inside the fixing seat, and the bidirectional telescopic rod is connected to the outer walls of the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod at corresponding positions.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic component includes connecting plates arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the movable plate and away from one end of the rotating shaft, a push rod is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the connecting plate, a tension spring is fixedly arranged at one end of the push rod, a connecting rod is arranged at one end of the tension spring away from the push rod, an insertion rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the end of the connecting rod away from the tension spring, and the insertion rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the corresponding first sliding rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The bag expansion mechanism can be used to expand the inner ends of the snakeskin bag containing the eucommia leaves, thereby facilitating the eucommia leaves to be poured into the material blocking bin.

[0015] The extruding mechanism can be set up to roll at the rear end of the snakeskin bag, thereby promoting the Eucommia leaves on the inner side of the snakeskin bag to move toward the front end.

[0016] The bidirectional driving mechanism can squeeze the snakeskin bag at the front and rear ends of the snakeskin bag, so that the Eucommia leaves on the inner side of the snakeskin bag will move to the front end. With the support of the bag expansion mechanism, the Eucommia leaves at the front end of the inner side of the snakeskin bag are quickly poured into the material blocking bin during the squeezing process, and then crushed by the crusher.

[0017] By setting the movable plate and the elastic component, when the bidirectional driving mechanism is driven, one end of the movable plate can be lifted up when the first slide bar moves toward the material bin, so that the Eucommia leaves can be quickly poured in the process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the U-shaped frame and the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the movable plate and the unloading platform of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first sliding rod and the extrusion mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second arc-shaped frame and the bag expansion mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection structure at A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the connection structure at B in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1, base frame; 2, crusher; 3, blocking bin; 4, U-shaped frame; 5, first arc frame; 6, second arc frame; 7, first cylinder; 8, first slide bar; 9, connecting rod; 10, first motor; 11, movable plate; 12, connecting plate; 13, slide bar; 14, unloading platform; 15, second slide bar; 16, fixed seat; 17, two-way telescopic rod; 18, plug rod; 19, rotating shaft; 20, squeezing plate; 21, second Motor; 22. Drive shaft; 23. Pulley assembly; 24. Ring frame; 25. Connecting shaft; 26. Shifting frame; 27. Roller; 28. Vertical rod; 29. ​​Screw rod; 30. Rod seat; 31. Second cylinder; 32. Spring; 33. Support seat; 34. Guide rod; 35. Tension spring; 36. Push rod; 37. Slide groove; 38. Movable arm; 39. Positioning block; 40. Positioning rod; 41. Support arm; 42. Sliding sleeve; 43. Clamping shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 8The eucommia crushing and processing device shown in the figure comprises a base frame 1 and a grinder 2, the grinder 2 is arranged above the base frame 1, a material blocking bin 3 is arranged above the grinder 2, the inner side of the material blocking bin 3 is connected to the inside of the grinder 2 through a material through-hole, a material unloading platform 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the material blocking bin 3, both sides of the outer wall of the material unloading platform 14 are provided with U-shaped frames 4, a first arc frame 5 and a second arc frame 6 are respectively arranged between the two groups of U-shaped frames 4, both sides of the outer wall of the first arc frame 5 are provided with first slide bars 8, both sides of the outer wall of the second arc frame 6 are provided with second slide bars 15, and the two first slide bars 8 and the second The slide bars 15 are horizontally slidably mounted on the outsides of the two groups of U-shaped frames 4, a material extrusion mechanism is arranged on the inside of the first arc frame 5, and a bag expansion mechanism is arranged on the insides of the two second slide bars 15. The first slide bar 8 and the second slide bar 15 on the same side are connected by a bidirectional driving mechanism. A movable plate 11 is arranged on the inside of the unloading platform 14. Both sides of the inner wall of the movable plate 11 and one end close to the blocking bin 3 are rotatably connected to the unloading platform 14 through the rotating shaft 19. Both sides of the inner wall of the movable plate 11 and one end away from the rotating shaft 19 are respectively provided with elastic components connected to the outer wall of the first slide bar 8 at the corresponding position;

[0030] Reference Manual Attached Figure 1 and 2 It can be seen that the crusher 2 is an existing product, so no further elaboration is given. The setting of the material blocking bin 3 can increase the depth of the feed bin opening of the crusher 2, which can not only prevent the material from leaking out, but also prevent the crushed leaves from splashing.

[0031] The extrusion mechanism includes two groups of first cylinders 7 respectively installed on the inner side of the first arc frame 5, and a moving frame 26 is commonly provided at the telescopic ends of the two first cylinders 7. A ring frame 24 is fixedly provided on the inner top wall of the moving frame 26. A connecting shaft 25 is rotatably inserted inside the ring frame 24. Multiple groups of extrusion discs 20 are respectively provided at both ends of the outer side of the connecting shaft 25, and a driving member is provided on the inner upper side of the moving frame 26;

[0032] Reference Manual Attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the first cylinder 7 can be used to drive the moving frame 26 to move up and down, so that it is convenient for workers to put the snakeskin bag on the top of the movable plate 11 and then operate it.

[0033] The driving member includes a driving shaft 22 which is rotatably inserted inside the moving frame 26 and close to the upper part of the pulley assembly 23. The driving shaft 22 is connected to the connecting shaft 25 through the pulley assembly 23. A second motor 21 is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving shaft 22 away from the pulley assembly 23. The second motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the moving frame 26.

[0034] Reference Manual Attached Figure 5It can be seen that the second motor 21 drives the driving shaft 22 to rotate, causing the pulley assembly 23 to drive the connecting shaft 25 to rotate, thereby prompting multiple sets of squeezing plates 20 to push the material at the rear end of the snakeskin bag, allowing the Eucommia leaves on the inside of the snakeskin bag to slide off quickly.

[0035] The bag expansion mechanism includes a screw rod 29 and a guide rod 34 which are commonly connected between the two second slide rods 15, and one end of the screw rod 29 passes through the outside of one of the second slide rods 15 and is provided with a first motor 10 at the end thereof, and the first motor 10 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the second slide rod 15 at the corresponding position, and sliders 13 are provided at both ends of the outer sides of the screw rod 29 and the guide rod 34, respectively, and the two groups of sliders 13 are slidably connected with the guide rod 34, and the two groups of sliders 13 and the guide rod 34 are threadedly matched, and the internal threads of the two groups of sliders 13 are reversely arranged, and a support seat 33 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the slider 13, and a vertical rod 28 is slidably inserted inside the support seat 33, and a spring 32 is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod 28 and located above the support seat 33, and a rod seat 30 is provided on one side of the vertical rod 28, and a positioning rod 40 is fixedly provided at one end of the rod seat 30 away from the vertical rod 28, and swinging pieces are provided at both upper and lower ends of the positioning rod 40;

[0036] Reference Manual Attached Figure 6 It can be seen that the driving of the first motor 10 can make the two sets of sliders 13 move. When the internal threads of the two sets of sliders 13 are reversed, they move closer to each other or farther away from each other. When they move closer, it is convenient to push the roller 27 into the snakeskin bag.

[0037] A vertical rod 28 and a spring 32 are arranged at the support seat 33 to facilitate the staff to support the bag. According to the position of the snakeskin bag, the roller 27 and the positioning rod 40 are placed at the snakeskin bag. An anti-slip pad can be added to the outside of the roller 27 to increase the friction resistance between the roller 27 and the snakeskin bag when supporting the bag.

[0038] The swinging member includes a movable arm 38 rotatably mounted inside the positioning rod 40, a sliding groove 37 is provided on one side of the movable arm 38, a positioning block 39 is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove 37, a support arm 41 is rotatably mounted outside the positioning block 39, a sliding sleeve 42 is slidably mounted outside the rod seat 30, a second cylinder 31 is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding sleeve 42, a clamping shaft 43 is disposed on the side of the sliding sleeve 42 away from the second cylinder 31, two support arms 41 are staggered and one end away from the movable arm 38 is rotatably sleeved with the outside of the clamping shaft 43, and rollers 27 are mounted on the inner sides of the ends of the two movable arms 38 away from the positioning rod 40;

[0039] Reference Manual Attached Figure 6 and Figure 8It can be seen that the extension drive of the second cylinder 31 can cause the sliding sleeve 42 to move toward the positioning rod 40, and the two support arms 41 drive the positioning block 39 to slide inside the slide groove 37 and expand outward. As a result, under the movement of the support arms 41 and the positioning block 39, the two movable arms 38 move away from each other and are vertically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the positioning rod 40, causing the roller 27 to stably press against the front end of the inner side of the snakeskin bag to open the snakeskin bag.

[0040] The bidirectional driving mechanism includes a fixing seat 16 fixedly arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 4, a bidirectional telescopic rod 17 is arranged inside the fixing seat 16, and the bidirectional telescopic rod 17 is connected to the outer wall of the first slide bar 8 and the second slide bar 15 at the corresponding position;

[0041] Reference Manual Attached Figure 3 It can be seen that the bidirectional telescopic rod 17 can be installed on the bottom wall in the middle of the inner side of the U-shaped frame 4 under the connection of the fixing seat 16, thereby the bidirectional telescopic rod 17 can drive the first sliding rod 8 and the second sliding rod 15 at the corresponding positions to approach each other, and the first arc frame 5 and the second arc frame 6 can approach each other.

[0042] The elastic component includes a connecting plate 12 arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the movable plate 11 and at one end away from the rotating shaft 19, a stopper rod 36 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the connecting plate 12, a tension spring 35 is fixedly arranged on one end of the stopper rod 36, a connecting rod 9 is arranged on the end of the tension spring 35 away from the stopper rod 36, and an insertion rod 18 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod 9 away from the tension spring 35, and the insertion rod 18 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the corresponding first sliding rod 8;

[0043] Reference Manual Attached Figure 4 and Figure 7 It can be seen that the connecting plate 12, under the connection of the stop rod 36, can gradually tilt the movable plate 11 with the traction of the tension spring 35 and the connecting rod 9, and the tension spring 35 can make the movable plate 11 shake. When pouring the material, the worker can assist in shaking it, so that the Eucommia leaves inside the snakeskin bag can fully slide down;

[0044] Under the connection of the insertion rod 18 , the connection rod 9 can be connected to the corresponding first sliding rod 8 , so when the first sliding rod 8 moves, the movable plate 11 will be driven to tilt.

[0045] Working principle: During operation, the worker places the snakeskin bag filled with Eucommia leaves on the top of the movable plate 11, and then the first cylinder 7 drives the moving frame 26 to move downward, so that the multiple groups of squeezing plates 20 can be stuck at the rear end of the snakeskin bag, and the front end of the snakeskin bag, when filled with Eucommia leaves, can drive the first motor 10 to drive the screw rod 29 to rotate according to the width of the snakeskin bag, so that the two groups of sliders 13 are close to each other when the internal threads are reversed, and then the corresponding rollers 27 are placed inside the snakeskin bag. The drive of the second cylinder 31 can cause the two support arms 41 at the positioning rod 40 to expand outward, so that under the movement of the support arms 41 and the positioning block 39, the movable arms 38 at the upper and lower ends of the positioning rod 40 are stretched open, causing the rollers 27 to press against the front end of the inner side of the snakeskin bag, so that the snakeskin bag can be moved. The leather bag is stretched open, and the bidirectional telescopic rod 17 is driven to make the first arc frame 5 and the second arc frame 6 approach each other. In this way, the extrusion plate 20 squeezes the Eucommia leaves from the rear end of the snakeskin bag during the rotation and extrusion process, and the Eucommia leaves at the front end of the snakeskin bag fall into the material blocking bin 3 first, and when the first arc frame 5 moves, the corresponding first slide bar 8 also pulls the connecting rod 9 to move, thereby, under the connection of the clamping shaft 43 and the tension spring 35, one end of the movable plate 11 is tilted to accelerate the discharge of the Eucommia leaves. In this way, the probability of the Eucommia leaves falling to the ground can be greatly reduced, and the later picking work can be saved, so as to avoid the Eucommia leaves wrapped with stones and other materials from entering the grinder 2 when the Eucommia leaves are crushed, thereby damaging the grinder 2.

[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A Eucommia ulmoides crushing and processing device, comprising a base frame (1) and a crusher (2), characterized in that: The crusher (2) is arranged above the base frame (1), and a material blocking bin (3) is arranged above the crusher (2). The inner side of the material blocking bin (3) is connected to the inside of the crusher (2) through a material opening. A material unloading platform (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the material blocking bin (3). U-shaped frames (4) are arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the material unloading platform (14). A first arc frame (5) and a second arc frame (6) are arranged between two groups of the U-shaped frames (4). First sliding bars (8) are arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the first arc frame (5), and second sliding bars (15) are arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the second arc frame (6). The two first sliding bars (8) and the second sliding bars (15) are arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the second arc frame (6). The two U-shaped frames (4) are horizontally slidably mounted on the outside of the two groups of U-shaped frames (4); a material extrusion mechanism is arranged on the inside of the first arc frame (5); a bag expansion mechanism is arranged on the inside of the two second slide bars (15); the first slide bar (8) and the second slide bar (15) on the same side are connected by a bidirectional driving mechanism; a movable plate (11) is arranged on the inside of the unloading platform (14); both sides of the inner wall of the movable plate (11) and one end close to the material blocking bin (3) are rotatably connected to the unloading platform (14) through a rotating shaft (19); both sides of the inner wall of the movable plate (11) and one end away from the rotating shaft (19) are respectively provided with elastic components connected to the outer wall of the first slide bar (8) at the corresponding position; The bag expansion mechanism comprises a screw rod (29) and a guide rod (34) which are connected between the two second slide rods (15), and one end of the screw rod (29) passes through the outside of one of the second slide rods (15) and a first motor (10) is arranged at the end thereof, and the first motor (10) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second slide rod (15) at a corresponding position, and sliders (13) are respectively arranged at the outer ends of the screw rod (29) and the guide rod (34), and the two groups of the sliders (13) are slidably connected to the guide rod (34), and the two groups of the sliders (13) are slidably connected to the guide rod (34). 4) are threadedly matched, and the internal threads of the two groups of the sliders (13) are arranged in opposite directions, a support seat (33) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slider (13), a vertical rod (28) is slidably inserted into the inner side of the support seat (33), a spring (32) is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical rod (28) and located above the support seat (33), a rod seat (30) is arranged on one side of the vertical rod (28), a positioning rod (40) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rod seat (30) away from the vertical rod (28), and swinging parts are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the positioning rod (40); The swing member comprises a movable arm (38) rotatably mounted inside the positioning rod (40), a sliding groove (37) is provided on one side surface of the movable arm (38), a positioning block (39) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove (37), a support arm (41) is rotatably mounted outside the positioning block (39), a sliding sleeve (42) is slidably mounted outside the rod seat (30), a second cylinder (31) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding sleeve (42), and a clamping shaft (43) is provided on a side of the sliding sleeve (42) away from the second cylinder (31); The two supporting arms (41) are staggered and one end away from the movable arm (38) is rotatably sleeved with the outside of the clamping shaft (43). Rollers (27) are installed on the inner sides of one end of the two movable arms (38) away from the positioning rod (40).

2. The Eucommia ulmoides crushing and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism comprises two groups of first cylinders (7) respectively mounted on the inner side of the first arc frame (5); a moving frame (26) is commonly provided at the telescopic ends of the two first cylinders (7); a ring frame (24) is fixedly provided on the inner top wall of the moving frame (26); a connecting shaft (25) is rotatably inserted inside the ring frame (24); a plurality of extrusion discs (20) are respectively provided at the outer ends of the connecting shaft (25); and a driving member is provided on the inner upper side of the moving frame (26).

3. The Eucommia ulmoides crushing and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a driving shaft (22) which is rotatably inserted into the interior of the moving frame (26) and is close to the top of the pulley assembly (23); the driving shaft (22) is connected to the connecting shaft (25) via the pulley assembly (23); a second motor (21) is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving shaft (22) away from the pulley assembly (23); and the second motor (21) is fixedly arranged on an inner wall of one side of the moving frame (26).

4. The Eucommia ulmoides crushing and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional driving mechanism comprises a fixing seat (16) fixedly arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame (4), a bidirectional telescopic rod (17) being arranged inside the fixing seat (16), and the bidirectional telescopic rod (17) being connected to the outer walls of the first sliding rod (8) and the second sliding rod (15) at corresponding positions.

5. The Eucommia ulmoides crushing and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a connecting plate (12) arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the movable plate (11) and at one end away from the rotating shaft (19); a support rod (36) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the connecting plate (12); a tension spring (35) is fixedly arranged at one end of the support rod (36); a connecting rod (9) is arranged at one end of the tension spring (35) away from the support rod (36); an insertion rod (18) is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod (9) at one end away from the tension spring (35); and the insertion rod (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the corresponding first sliding rod (8).

Citation Information

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