Profile fixing and supporting device
Through the design of the support frame and clamping components of the profile fixing support device, the profile fixing problem is solved, the cumbersomeness of welding damage and bolt adjustment is avoided, efficient profile support is achieved and the workload of construction workers is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411407501.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-10
AI Technical Summary
During ship construction, the profile cannot be established on its own due to the influence of the center of gravity position, and needs to be fixed with the help of temporary support tooling. The existing technology mostly uses welding or bolt adjustment methods, resulting in product surface damage and increased workload for construction workers.
A profile fixed support device is provided, including a support frame, a support seat and a clamping assembly, the support seat and the support frame are removably connected, and the clamping assembly includes plug-in and unplugged connections, and the staff can rotate the support seat to make the support frame and The clamping assembly rotates to achieve fixed support of the profile, avoid welding to the bone and plate surfaces and frequent adjustment of bolts.
The fixed support of the profile is achieved without welding to damage the product surface, reducing the maintenance and adjustment workload of construction personnel and improving work efficiency.
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Figure CN119160347A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ship assembly, and in particular relates to a profile fixing support device. Background Art
[0002] During the shipbuilding process, a large number of profiles need to be assembled as ship skeletons. Before the profiles are assembled, they need to be assembled and fixed in an erected state with the help of a crane. Due to the position of the center of gravity of the profiles, the profiles used for ship skeletons cannot be erected by themselves due to the influence of gravity. They need to be temporarily supported by external support tools, etc., and the temporary support tools are removed after the profiles are welded.
[0003] There are many kinds of temporary support tools available, and welding and adjustment types are relatively common. Most of the welding types require the two ends of the temporary support to be welded and fixed to the frame and plate, which will damage the surface of the product and require the welding points to be split and repaired later; most of the adjustment type support tools adopt bolt adjustment and fastening methods, which requires construction workers to frequently adjust the state of the support tools and regularly maintain the bolt threads, etc., which increases the extra workload of construction workers. Summary of the invention
[0004] An embodiment of the present invention provides a profile fixing and supporting device for fixing and supporting the profile. It does not require welding with the surface of the frame and the plate, will not damage the surface of the frame and the plate, does not require frequent adjustment of the supporting tooling state and regular maintenance of the bolt threads, and reduces the workload of the staff.
[0005] The present invention provides a profile fixing support device for fixing the profile, comprising: a support frame; a support seat, which is arranged at one end of the support frame and is detachably connected to the support frame; a clamping assembly, which is arranged at the other end of the support frame and is detachably connected to the support seat, the clamping assembly comprising a first clamping component and a second clamping component, the first clamping component is connected to the profile in a plug-in manner, and the second clamping component is in a contact connection with the profile.
[0006] In some optional embodiments, the support frame is a triangular support frame, which includes a first support rod, a second support rod and a reinforcing rib, the first support rod is vertically connected to the second support rod, a plurality of the reinforcing ribs are arranged in parallel, and each of the reinforcing ribs is respectively connected to the first support rod and the second support rod.
[0007] In some optional embodiments, the first support rod and the second support rod are welded, and each of the reinforcing ribs is welded to the first support rod and the second support rod respectively.
[0008] In some optional embodiments, the first support rod and the second support rod are threadedly connected, and each of the reinforcing ribs is bolted to the first support rod and the second support rod respectively.
[0009] In some optional embodiments, the support base includes a support claw and a fourth support rod, one end of the fourth support rod is connected to the first support rod, and the other end of the fourth support rod is connected to the support claw.
[0010] In some optional embodiments, one end of the fourth support rod is welded to the first support rod, and the other end of the fourth support rod is welded to the support claw.
[0011] In some optional embodiments, the supporting claw includes a palm rest and a plurality of grab bars, the plurality of grab bars are arranged circumferentially of the palm rest, each of the grab bars is welded to the palm rest, and each of the fourth supporting bars is welded to the palm rest.
[0012] In some optional embodiments, the first clamping component and the second clamping component are respectively arranged at two ends of the second support rod in the length direction, and the first clamping component and the second clamping component are arranged in opposite directions.
[0013] In some optional embodiments, the first clamping component includes a first clamping element and a plug-in element, the first clamping element includes a first clamping rod and a second clamping rod, the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod form a preset angle, and the plug-in element is arranged on the first clamping rod.
[0014] In some optional embodiments, the second clamping component includes a second clamping element and a resistance element, the second clamping element includes a third clamping rod and a fourth clamping rod, the third clamping rod and the fourth clamping rod are arranged at a preset angle, and the resistance element is gyro-shaped.
[0015] The beneficial effects brought by the present invention are as follows:
[0016] It can be seen from the above scheme that an embodiment of the present invention provides a profile fixing support device, including a support frame, a support seat and a clamping assembly, the support seat is arranged at one end of the support frame, the support seat is detachably connected to the support frame, the clamping assembly is arranged at the other end of the support frame, the clamping assembly is detachably connected to the support seat, the clamping assembly includes a first clamping component and a second clamping component, the first clamping component is plug-in connected to the profile, and the second clamping component is in a resistance connection with the profile. When in use, the staff can rotate the support seat to rotate the support frame, and the support frame drives the first clamping component and the second clamping component to rotate, so that the first clamping component is plug-in connected to the profile, and the second clamping component is in a resistance connection with the profile, so that the profile fixing support device can be connected to the profile, so that the profile can be fixedly supported, there is no need to weld with the surface of the frame and the plate, there will be no damage to the surface of the frame and the plate, there is no need to frequently adjust the state of the support tooling and regularly maintain the bolt threads, thereby reducing the workload of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic front view of the structure of a profile fixing support device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A side structural schematic diagram of a profile fixing support device of the provided embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a top view of a profile fixing support device of the provided embodiment;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a profile fixing support device of the provided embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a supporting claw is provided for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a profile fixing support device of the provided embodiment before use;
[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a profile fixing support device of the provided embodiment after use.
[0024] In the figure, 1-support frame; 11-first support rod; 12-second support rod; 13-reinforcement rib; 2-support seat; 21-support claw; 211-palm rest; 212-grasp rod; 22-fourth support rod; 3-clamping assembly; 31-first clamping part; 311-first clamping element; 312-plug-in element; 32-second clamping part; 321-second clamping element; 322-resistance element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] During the shipbuilding process, a large number of profiles need to be assembled as ship skeletons. Before the profiles are assembled, they need to be assembled and fixed in an erected state with the help of a crane. Due to the position of the center of gravity of the profiles, the profiles used for ship skeletons cannot be erected by themselves due to the influence of gravity. They need to be temporarily supported by external support tools, etc., and the temporary support tools are removed after the profiles are welded.
[0027] There are many kinds of temporary support tools available, and welding and adjustment types are relatively common. Most of the welding types require the two ends of the temporary support to be welded and fixed to the frame and plate, which will damage the surface of the product and require the welding points to be split and repaired later; most of the adjustment type support tools adopt bolt adjustment and fastening methods, which requires construction workers to frequently adjust the state of the support tools and regularly maintain the bolt threads, etc., which increases the extra workload of construction workers.
[0028] An embodiment of the present invention provides a profile fixing and supporting device for fixing and supporting the profile. It does not require welding with the surface of the frame and the plate, will not damage the surface of the frame and the plate, does not require frequent adjustment of the supporting tooling state and regular maintenance of the bolt threads, and reduces the workload of the staff.
[0029] The present invention provides a profile fixing support device, which is used to fix the profile. The profile fixing support device includes: a support frame 1; a support seat 2, which is arranged at one end of the support frame 1 and is detachably connected to the support frame 1; a clamping assembly 3, which is arranged at the other end of the support frame 1 and is detachably connected to the support seat 2. The clamping assembly 3 includes a first clamping component 31 and a second clamping component 32. The first clamping component 31 is connected to the profile in a plug-in manner, and the second clamping component 32 is in a contacting connection with the profile.
[0030] Specifically, the profile fixing support device includes a support frame 1, a support seat 2 and a clamping assembly 3. The support seat 2 is arranged at one end of the support frame 1, and the support seat 2 is detachably connected to the support frame 1. The clamping assembly 3 is arranged at the other end of the support frame 1, and the clamping assembly 3 is detachably connected to the support seat 2. The clamping assembly 3 includes a first clamping component 31 and a second clamping component 32. The first clamping component 31 is plug-in connected to the profile, and the second clamping component 32 is in a conflicting connection with the profile. When in use, the staff can rotate the support seat 2 to rotate the support frame 1, and the support frame 1 drives the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 to rotate, so that the first clamping component 31 is plug-in connected to the profile, and the second clamping component 32 is in a conflicting connection with the profile, so that the profile fixing support device can be connected to the profile, so that the profile can be fixedly supported, there is no need to weld with the surface of the frame and the plate, there will be no damage to the surface of the frame and the plate, there is no need to frequently adjust the state of the supporting tooling and regularly maintain the bolt threads, thereby reducing the workload of the staff.
[0031] In some optional embodiments, the support frame 1 is a triangular support frame, which includes a first support rod 11, a second support rod 12 and a reinforcing rib 13. The first support rod 11 is vertically connected to the second support rod 12, and multiple reinforcing ribs 13 are arranged in parallel, and each reinforcing rib 13 connects the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 respectively.
[0032] Specifically, the support frame 1 is a triangular support frame with high stability, and the reinforcing ribs 13 make the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 have strong stability. The support seat 2 is connected to the first support rod 11, and the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the length direction of the second support rod 12, and the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 are arranged in opposite directions. When in use, the staff can rotate the support seat 2, so that the support frame 1 rotates, and the support frame 1 drives the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 to rotate, so that the first clamping component 31 is plug-in connected to the profile, and the second clamping component 32 is in contact with the profile, so that the profile fixing support device can be connected to the profile, so that the profile can be fixedly supported, without welding with the surface of the frame and the plate, and the surface of the frame and the plate will not be damaged, and there is no need to frequently adjust the state of the support tooling and regularly maintain the bolt thread, thereby reducing the workload of the staff.
[0033] In some optional embodiments, the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are welded, and each reinforcing rib 13 is welded to the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 respectively.
[0034] Specifically, the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are welded, so that the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are connected very stably, and each reinforcing rib 13 is welded to the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 respectively, so that the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are more stable. When in use, the staff can rotate the support seat 2, so that the support frame 1 rotates, and the support frame 1 drives the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 to rotate, so that the first clamping component 31 is plug-in connected to the profile, and the second clamping component 32 is in contact with the profile, so that the profile fixing support device can be connected to the profile, so that the profile can be fixedly supported, without welding with the surface of the frame and the plate, and the surface of the frame and the plate will not be damaged, and there is no need to frequently adjust the state of the support tooling and regularly maintain the bolt threads, thereby reducing the workload of the staff.
[0035] In some optional embodiments, the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are screwed together, and each reinforcing rib 13 is bolted to the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 respectively.
[0036] Specifically, the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are screwed together, which can make the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 easy to install and disassemble, and each reinforcing rib 13 is respectively bolted to the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12, so that the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are more stable, and the reinforcing rib 13 can also be easily installed and disassembled. When in use, the staff can rotate the support seat 2, so that the support frame 1 rotates, and the support frame 1 drives the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 to rotate, so that the first clamping component 31 is plug-in connected to the profile, and the second clamping component 32 is in contact with the profile, so that the profile fixing support device can be connected to the profile, so that the profile can be fixedly supported, without welding with the surface of the frame and the plate, and the surface of the frame and the plate will not be damaged, and there is no need to frequently adjust the state of the support tooling and regularly maintain the bolt threads, thereby reducing the workload of the staff.
[0037] In some optional embodiments, the support base 2 includes a support claw 21 and a fourth support rod 22 , one end of the fourth support rod 21 is connected to the first support rod 11 , and the other end of the fourth support rod 22 is connected to the support claw 21 .
[0038] Specifically, the support seat 2 is arranged at one end of the support frame 1, and the support seat 2 includes a support claw 21 and a fourth support rod 22. One end of the fourth support rod 22 is detachably connected to the first support rod 11, and the other end of the fourth support rod 22 is connected to the support claw 21, so that the support seat 2 is detachably connected to the support frame 1. When in use, the staff can rotate the support claw 21, so that the support frame 1 rotates, and the support frame 1 drives the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 to rotate, so that the first clamping component 31 is plug-in connected to the profile, and the second clamping component 32 is in contact with the profile, so that the profile fixing support device can be connected to the profile, so that the profile can be fixedly supported, without welding with the surface of the frame and the plate, and the surface of the frame and the plate will not be damaged, and there is no need to frequently adjust the state of the support tooling and regularly maintain the bolt thread, thereby reducing the workload of the staff. The support claw 21 can also grasp the ground, so that the support frame 1 stands on the ground.
[0039] In some optional embodiments, one end of the fourth support rod 22 is welded to the first support rod 11 , and the other end of the fourth support rod 22 is welded to the support claw 21 .
[0040] Specifically, one end of the fourth support rod 22 is welded to the first support rod 11, and the other end of the fourth support rod 22 is welded to the support claw 21, so that the support seat 2 can be more stable, so that the support seat 2 and the support frame 1 can be more stable. When in use, the staff can rotate the support claw 21, so that the support frame 1 rotates, and the support frame 1 drives the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 to rotate, so that the first clamping component 31 is plug-in connected to the profile, and the second clamping component 32 is in contact with the profile, so that the profile fixing support device can be connected to the profile, so that the profile can be fixed and supported, without welding with the surface of the frame and the plate, and the surface of the frame and the plate will not be damaged, and there is no need to frequently adjust the state of the support tooling and regularly maintain the bolt thread, thereby reducing the workload of the staff. The support claw 21 can also grasp the ground, so that the support frame 1 stands on the ground.
[0041] In some optional embodiments, the support claw 21 includes a palm rest 211 and a plurality of gripping rods 212, the plurality of gripping rods 212 are arranged circumferentially of the palm rest 211, each gripping rod 212 is welded to the palm rest 211, and each fourth support rod 22 is welded to the palm rest 211. The support claw 21 has a simple structure and is more stable when installed.
[0042] In some optional embodiments, the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 are respectively disposed at two ends of the second support rod 12 in the length direction, and the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 are disposed in opposite directions.
[0043] Specifically, the first clamping part 31 and the second clamping part 32 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the length direction of the second support rod 12, and the first clamping part 31 and the second clamping part 32 are arranged in opposite directions. When in use, the staff can rotate the support claw 21, so that the support frame 1 rotates, and the support frame 1 drives the first clamping part 31 and the second clamping part 32 to rotate, so that the first clamping part 31 is plug-in connected with the profile, and the second clamping part 32 is in contact with the profile, so that the profile fixing support device can be connected with the profile, so that the profile can be fixed and supported, and there is no need to weld with the surface of the frame and the plate, and the surface of the frame and the plate will not be damaged. There is no need to frequently adjust the state of the support tooling and regularly maintain the bolt thread, which reduces the workload of the staff. The support claw 21 can also grasp the ground, so that the support frame 1 stands on the ground.
[0044] In some optional embodiments, the first clamping component 31 includes a first clamping element 311 and a plug-in element 312, the first clamping element 311 includes a first clamping rod and a second clamping rod, the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod form a preset angle, and the plug-in element 312 is arranged on the first clamping rod.
[0045] Specifically, the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are arranged at right angles, and the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are welded. The plug-in element 312 is arranged on the first clamping rod, and the second clamping rod is welded to the second support rod 12. When in use, the staff can rotate the support claw 21, so that the support frame 1 rotates, and the support frame 1 drives the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 to rotate, so that the plug-in element 312 is plug-in connected with the profile.
[0046] In some optional embodiments, the second clamping component 32 includes a second clamping element 321 and a resistance element 322, the second clamping element 321 includes a third clamping rod and a fourth clamping rod, the third clamping rod and the fourth clamping rod are arranged at a preset angle, the resistance element 322 is arranged on the third clamping rod, and the resistance element 322 is gyroscope-shaped.
[0047] Specifically, the third clamping rod and the fourth clamping rod are arranged at right angles, and the third clamping rod and the fourth clamping rod are welded. The fourth clamping rod is welded to the second support rod 12. When in use, the staff can rotate the support claw 21, so that the support frame 1 rotates, and the support frame 1 drives the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 to rotate, so that the interference element 322 is in contact with the profile.
[0048] The above are preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A profile fixing support device, characterized in that: For fixing profiles, including: Support frame (1); A support seat (2) is arranged at one end of the support frame (1) and is detachably connected to the support frame (1); A clamping assembly (3) is arranged at the other end of the support frame (1) and is detachably connected to the support seat (2). The clamping assembly (3) comprises a first clamping component (31) and a second clamping component (32). The first clamping component (31) is pluggably connected to the profile, and the second clamping component (32) is contact-connected to the profile.
2. The profile fixing support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is a triangular support frame, comprising a first support rod (11), a second support rod (12) and a reinforcing rib (13), wherein the first support rod (11) is vertically connected to the second support rod (12), a plurality of the reinforcing ribs (13) are arranged in parallel, and each of the reinforcing ribs (13) is respectively connected to the first support rod (11) and the second support rod (12).
3. The profile fixing support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first support rod (11) and the second support rod (12) are welded, and each of the reinforcing ribs (13) is welded to the first support rod (11) and the second support rod (12) respectively.
4. The profile fixing support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first support rod (11) and the second support rod (12) are screwed together, and each of the reinforcing ribs (13) is bolted to the first support rod (11) and the second support rod (12) respectively.
5. The profile fixing support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support seat (2) comprises a support claw (21) and a fourth support rod (22), one end of the fourth support rod (22) is connected to the first support rod (11), and the other end of the fourth support rod (22) is connected to the support claw (21).
6. The profile fixing support device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the fourth support rod (22) is welded to the first support rod (11), and the other end of the fourth support rod (22) is welded to the support claw (21).
7. The profile fixing support device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The supporting claw (21) comprises a palm rest (211) and a plurality of gripping rods (212); the plurality of gripping rods (212) are arranged in the circumferential direction of the palm rest (211); each of the gripping rods (212) is welded to the palm rest (211); and each of the fourth supporting rods (22) is welded to the palm rest (211).
8. The profile fixing support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first clamping component (31) and the second clamping component (32) are respectively arranged at two ends of the second support rod (12) in the length direction, and the first clamping component (31) and the second clamping component (32) are arranged in opposite directions.
9. The profile fixing support device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first clamping component (31) comprises a first clamping element (311) and a plug-in element (312); the first clamping element (311) comprises a first clamping rod and a second clamping rod; the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod form a preset angle; and the plug-in element (312) is arranged on the first clamping rod.
10. The profile fixing support device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second clamping component (32) comprises a second clamping element (321) and a resisting element (322); the second clamping element (321) comprises a third clamping rod and a fourth clamping rod; the third clamping rod and the fourth clamping rod are arranged at a preset angle; the resisting element (322) is arranged on the third clamping rod; and the resisting element (322) is gyro-shaped.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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