A kind of production and processing equipment for safety shoes

By designing a safety shoe production and processing equipment including conveyor pulley assembly, drying conveyor substrate, shoe last bracket and drying tube, the risk of glue opening caused by the lack of clamping of the upper and soles and the difficulty of disengaging the high temperature after baking is solved, and efficient bonding and automated production are achieved.

CN119174534BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28RUIAN PENGERDA SHOES IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411689823.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production and processing of safety shoes, there is a lack of external force clamping after applying adhesive between the upper and soles, resulting in an increased risk of glue opening; after baking, the safety shoes and the last are at high temperatures and are difficult to manually disengage.

Method used

A production and processing equipment for safety shoes is designed, including conveyor belt assembly, drying conveyor substrate, shoe last bracket and drying pipe. Through the synergy of these components, the upper and soles are clamped and fixed, and the bonding process is accelerated by using hot gas channels. At the same time, the dry safety shoes are automatically removed through the electric push rod.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the risk of opening the upper and soles during the movement, improves the bonding effect, and reduces the risk and time of manual operation through automated operations, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of safety shoe production, specifically a production and processing equipment for safety shoes, comprising a base, a conveyor pulley assembly is rotatably installed on the top of the base, a conveying annular slide rail is provided on the top of the base, a drying conveying base plate is installed on the outside of the conveyor pulley assembly, a slide rail wheel is installed on the bottom of the drying conveying base plate, a sole support plate bracket is installed on the side of the drying conveying base plate facing away from the conveyor belt, a sole support plate is installed on the end of the sole support plate bracket away from the drying conveying base plate, a shoe last bracket located above the sole support plate bracket is slidably installed on the top of the drying conveying base plate, a shoe last is installed on the front side of the shoe last bracket, a drying pipe is connected to the top of the shoe last, a plurality of drying holes are provided at the bottom of the shoe last along its length direction, the drying holes are connected to the drying pipe, and each drying hole is provided with a drying slot on both sides of the shoe last. The present invention diffuses and bakes hot air in the safety shoes through the drying holes and the drying slot, and accelerates the bonding speed and efficiency by cooperating with the drying box to bake the outside of the safety shoes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of safety shoe production, and in particular to a production and processing device for safety shoes. Background Art

[0002] Safety shoes are a general term for safety shoes and protective shoes. They generally refer to shoes worn in different working situations that protect the feet, legs and human body from foreseeable injuries. During the production and processing of safety shoes, one of the steps is to apply adhesive between the upper and the sole to connect them, and then put them in an oven for baking and drying to make the adhesive bond quickly. For example, Chinese invention patent publication number CN108338442A discloses a processing technology for safety shoes, which records the above processing steps.

[0003] Although the above patent discloses the specific processing steps of safety shoes, it does not disclose the specific processing equipment. After the adhesive is applied between the upper and the sole for bonding, if there is no external force to clamp and fix the two, shaking will inevitably occur during the process of moving the safety shoes to the oven, and there is a risk of debonding between the upper and the sole, thereby affecting the bonding effect. In addition, during the processing, the upper needs to be manually put on the outside of the shoe last to keep it fixed, so the shoe last also needs to enter the oven together with the bonded safety shoes for baking. The baked safety shoes and the shoe last have a high temperature, which is not convenient for manual separation. Therefore, based on the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a production and processing equipment for safety shoes to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a production and processing equipment for safety shoes to solve the problem in the prior art that there is no external force to clamp the upper and the sole after bonding with adhesive, there is a risk of debonding, and the safety shoes and the shoe last have a high temperature after baking, making it inconvenient to manually separate the two.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] The conveyor belt conveyor of claim 1, wherein the conveyor belt conveyor assembly comprises two conveyor wheels and a conveyor belt installed therebetween. The top of the base is provided with a conveying annular slide rail located outside the conveying annular slide rail assembly, and the outer side of the conveyor belt is fixedly provided with a plurality of drying conveying base plates, and each drying conveying base plate is provided with a slide rail wheel located inside the conveying annular slide rail, and each drying conveying base plate is fixedly provided with a sole supporting plate bracket on the side facing away from the conveyor belt, and the sole supporting plate is fixedly provided at one end of the sole supporting plate bracket away from the drying conveying base plate, and a shoe last bracket located above the sole supporting plate bracket is slidably installed on the top side of the drying conveying base plate, and a shoe last is installed on the front side of the shoe last bracket, and a drying pipe is connected to the top of the shoe last, and a plurality of drying holes are provided at the bottom of the shoe last along its length direction, and the plurality of drying holes are connected with the drying pipe, and each of the drying holes is provided with a drying groove on both sides of the shoe last.

[0007] Preferably, a drying box located on the rear side of the conveyor pulley assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a bracket movable groove is opened on the side of the drying box facing the conveyor pulley assembly, the left and right ends of the drying box are open, and drying door panels are rotatably installed respectively, and an insulating door curtain is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket movable groove.

[0008] Preferably, a shoe last lifting groove is penetrated through the top of the drying and conveying base plate from front to back, a shoe last lifting screw is slidably installed in the shoe last lifting groove, the shoe last bracket is fixedly connected to the shoe last lifting screw, a shoe last lifting screw rod which is threadably matched with the shoe last lifting screw rod is rotatably installed in the shoe last lifting groove, and a shoe last lifting motor connected to the shoe last lifting screw rod is fixedly installed on the top of the drying and conveying base plate.

[0009] Preferably, the shoe last consists of a shoe last root and a shoe last head, the shoe last bracket is fixedly connected to the top surface of the shoe last root, a shoe last contraction slide hole and a shoe last contraction screw hole are provided on the side of the shoe last head facing the shoe last root, a shoe last contraction slide rod located inside the shoe last contraction slide hole is fixedly installed on the side of the shoe last root facing the shoe last head, a contraction motor groove is provided on the side of the shoe last root facing the shoe last head, a shoe last contraction motor is fixedly installed in the contraction motor groove, and a shoe last contraction screw rod threadably matched with the shoe last contraction screw hole is coaxially fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the shoe last contraction motor.

[0010] Preferably, a drying spiral tube is fixedly connected between the root of the shoe last and the side of the head of the shoe last, one end of the drying spiral tube is connected to the drying tube, and the other end thereof is connected to a plurality of drying holes of the head of the shoe last.

[0011] Preferably, a heel push plate groove is formed at the bottom of the root of the shoe last, a heel electric push rod groove is formed inside the heel push plate groove, a heel electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the heel electric push rod groove, and a heel push plate located inside the heel push plate groove is fixedly installed on the telescopic rod of the heel electric push rod.

[0012] Preferably, a toe push plate groove is formed at one end of the shoe last head portion away from the root portion of the shoe last, a toe electric push rod groove is formed inside the toe push plate groove, a toe electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the toe electric push rod groove, and a toe push plate located inside the toe push plate groove is fixedly installed on the telescopic rod of the toe electric push rod.

[0013] Preferably, shoe circumference extrusion grooves are provided on the four side surfaces of the front, back, left and right of the sole support plate, a shoe circumference extrusion rod is slidably installed in each of the shoe circumference extrusion grooves, a shoe circumference extrusion plate is fixedly installed on one end of each shoe circumference extrusion rod located on the outer side of the sole support plate, the shapes of the four shoe circumference extrusion plates are the same as the outer contour of the sole support plate, a shoe circumference extrusion air cushion is installed on the inner side surface of each shoe circumference extrusion plate, and a shoe circumference extrusion spring fixedly connected to the shoe circumference extrusion rod is fixedly installed inside each of the shoe circumference extrusion grooves.

[0014] Preferably, an extrusion rope shaft groove is opened in the middle part of the bottom surface of the sole support plate, and an extrusion rope hole is penetrated between each of the shoe perimeter extrusion groove and the extrusion rope shaft groove, an extrusion rope shaft is rotatably installed inside the extrusion rope shaft groove, and four extrusion draw ropes are fixedly and wrapped around the outside of the extrusion rope shaft, and each of the extrusion draw ropes passes through one of the extrusion rope holes and is fixedly connected to one of the shoe perimeter extrusion rods.

[0015] Preferably, a motor plate located at the opening of the extrusion rope shaft groove is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sole supporting plate, and an extrusion motor connected to the extrusion rope shaft is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the motor plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. When in use, the upper of the shoe after applying the adhesive can be put on the outside of the shoe last, and then the shoe last bracket can be moved downward to drive the shoe last and the safety shoe to move toward the sole supporting plate, so that the sole supporting plate abuts against the sole, and the relative force between the shoe last and the sole supporting plate can be used to clamp and fix the shoe upper and the sole, thereby avoiding the situation of debonding during the movement of the safety shoe. A work station can be set on the front side of the base, and the operator can manually put the upper of the safety shoe on the outside of the shoe last, and the conveyor belt wheel assembly can rotate slowly, so that the operator has sufficient time to operate, and the conveyor belt wheel assembly drives the safety shoe into the drying box for baking, and after coming out of the other end of the drying box, the heel push plate and the toe push plate inside the shoe last work successively, and the safety shoe with a high temperature after drying can be pushed off the shoe last, and the safety shoe is no longer removed manually.

[0018] 2. A drying tube is connected to the top of the shoe last, and the drying tube is connected to a hot air supply device, which can provide hot air to the drying tube. A plurality of drying holes are provided at the bottom of the shoe last along its length direction, and a hot air channel is provided inside the shoe last, through which the plurality of drying holes can be connected to the drying tube, and each of the drying holes is provided with a drying groove on both sides of the shoe last. After the drying tube supplies air to the plurality of drying holes, the hot air can be ejected from the drying holes and extend along the drying groove to the left and right sides of the shoe last, so that the hot air can diffuse inside the safety shoes, thereby heating and baking the inside of the safety shoes, and cooperating with the drying box to bake the outside of the safety shoes, the bonding speed and efficiency can be further accelerated.

[0019] 3. When in use, the shoe last needs to be the same size as the safety shoe in order to prop up the shoe upper. In order to quickly put the shoe upper on the outside of the shoe last, the shoe last contraction screw rod can be used to drive the shoe last head to the root of the shoe last, so that the size of the shoe last becomes smaller, which is convenient for the installation of the safety shoe. After the safety shoe is put on the outside of the shoe last, the shoe last contraction screw rod can be used to drive the shoe last head away from the root of the shoe last, so that the shoe last props up the upper of the safety shoe. The above operation can achieve the purpose of quickly putting the shoe upper on the outside of the shoe last. When the distance between the root of the shoe last and the head of the shoe last changes, the drying spiral tube is extended and retracted accordingly, and the drying spiral tube can supply air to the multiple drying holes at the bottom of the head of the shoe last.

[0020] 4. When the safety shoes are baked, the heel electric push rod can be started to extend its telescopic rod, so that the heel push plate moves downward to push the root of the safety shoe downward, so that the root of the safety shoe is separated from the root of the shoe last. At this time, the toe electric push rod can be started to extend its telescopic rod, thereby driving the toe push plate to push the safety shoe off the head of the shoe last, thereby replacing the manual operation of automatically removing the safety shoes.

[0021] 5. Since the edge of the sole is higher than the bottom of the upper, in order to avoid the phenomenon of debonding between the edge of the sole and the upper, the surrounding side of the safety shoe needs to be clamped and fixed. Through the above structure, after the sole support plate abuts against the sole, the four shoe surrounding extrusion rods can be moved toward the inside of the shoe surrounding extrusion groove at the same time, thereby driving the four shoe surrounding extrusion plates to move toward the surrounding side of the safety shoe at the same time, so that the four shoe surrounding extrusion air cushions abut against the side of the safety shoe, thereby flexibly extruding, clamping and fixing the surrounding side of the safety shoe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a top view of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Cross-section view at AA in the middle.

[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0027] Figure 6 The three-dimensional diagram of the sole support plate and the shoe last of the present invention when processing safety shoes Figure 1 .

[0028] Figure 7 The three-dimensional diagram of the sole support plate and the shoe last of the present invention when processing safety shoes Figure 2 .

[0029] Figure 8 It is a top view of the sole supporting plate and the shoe last of the present invention when processing safety shoes.

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a left side view of the sole supporting plate and the shoe last of the present invention when processing safety shoes.

[0031] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 8 Cross-sectional view at DD in the middle.

[0032] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig. 9 Cross-sectional view at EE in the middle.

[0033] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sole supporting plate of the present invention.

[0034] Fig.13 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the shoe last of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0035] Fig.14 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the shoe last of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0036] Fig.15 It is a cross-sectional view of the shoe last of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1, base; 2, conveyor pulley assembly; 201, conveyor wheel; 202, conveyor belt; 3, conveyor annular slide rail; 4, drying conveyor base plate; 5, slide rail wheel; 6, sole support plate bracket; 7, sole support plate; 8, shoe last bracket; 9, shoe last; 901, shoe last root; 902, shoe last head; 10, drying pipe; 11, drying hole; 12, drying trough; 13, drying box; 14, bracket moving slot; 15, drying door panel; 16, insulation door curtain; 17, shoe last lifting slot; 18, shoe last lifting screw block; 19, shoe last lifting screw rod; 20, shoe last lifting motor; 21, shoe last shrinking slide hole; 22, shoe last shrinking screw hole; 23 1. Shoe last retraction slide bar; 24. Retraction motor slot; 25. Shoe last retraction motor; 26. Shoe last retraction screw rod; 27. Drying spiral tube; 28. Heel push plate slot; 29. ​​Heel electric push rod slot; 30. Heel electric push rod; 31. Heel push plate; 32. Toe push plate slot; 33. Toe electric push rod slot; 34. Toe electric push rod; 35. Toe push plate; 36. Shoe perimeter extrusion slot; 37. Shoe perimeter extrusion rod; 38. Shoe perimeter extrusion plate; 39. Shoe perimeter extrusion air cushion; 40. Shoe perimeter extrusion spring; 41. Extrusion rope shaft slot; 42. Extrusion rope hole; 43. Extrusion rope shaft; 44. Extrusion pull rope; 45. Motor plate; 46. Extrusion motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will refer to the attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.15 Various embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.

[0039] Embodiment 1, as attached Figure 1-Figure 15As shown, a production and processing equipment for safety shoes includes a base 1, a conveyor pulley assembly 2 is rotatably installed on the top of the base 1, and the conveyor pulley assembly 2 includes two conveyor wheels 201 and a conveyor belt 202 installed therebetween. A motor connected to one of the conveyor wheels 201 is installed at the bottom of the base 1, which can drive the conveyor pulley assembly 2 to rotate. The conveyor pulley assembly 2 can optionally use a synchronous pulley group or a sprocket group. A conveyor annular slide rail 3 is provided on the top of the base 1 and is located outside the conveyor pulley assembly 2. The conveyor annular slide rail 3 is located on the conveyor belt. 202, a plurality of drying conveying substrates 4 are fixedly installed on the outside of the conveyor belt 202, and a slide wheel 5 located inside the conveying annular slide rail 3 is installed at the bottom of each drying conveying substrate 4. The drying conveying substrate 4 can move inside the conveying annular slide rail 3 through the slide wheel 5 at the bottom thereof. When the conveyor belt 202 rotates, it can drive a plurality of drying conveying substrates 4 to perform circumferential movement on the top of the base 1, so that the shoe last 9 drives the safety shoes to perform circumferential movement, so that the safety shoes successively enter the drying box 13 for baking and accelerated bonding;

[0040] A sole support plate bracket 6 is fixedly installed on the side of each drying and conveying base plate 4 facing away from the conveyor belt 202, and a sole support plate 7 is fixedly installed on the end of the sole support plate bracket 6 away from the drying and conveying base plate 4. A shoe last bracket 8 located above the sole support plate bracket 6 is slidably installed on the top side of the drying and conveying base plate 4, and a shoe last 9 is installed on the front side of the shoe last bracket 8. When in use, the upper of the shoe after applying the adhesive can be put on the outside of the shoe last 9, and then the shoe last bracket 8 can be moved downward to drive the shoe last 9 and the safety shoe to move toward the sole support plate 7, so that the sole support plate 7 abuts against the sole, and through the relative action of the shoe last 9 and the sole support plate 7 The force can realize the clamping and fixing between the upper and the sole, so as to avoid the debonding during the movement of the safety shoes. A work station can be set at the front side of the base 1, and the operator can manually put the upper of the safety shoe on the outside of the shoe last 9. The conveyor belt wheel assembly 2 can rotate slowly, so that the operator has sufficient time to operate. The conveyor belt wheel assembly 2 drives the safety shoe into the drying box 13 for baking, and after coming out of the other end of the drying box 13, the heel push plate 31 and the toe push plate 35 inside the shoe last 9 work successively, and the safety shoe with a higher temperature after drying can be pushed off from the shoe last 9, and the safety shoe is no longer taken off manually;

[0041] A drying pipe 10 is connected to the top of the shoe last 9, and the drying pipe 10 is connected to a hot air supply device, which can provide hot air to the drying pipe 10. A plurality of drying holes 11 are provided at the bottom of the shoe last 9 along its length direction, and a hot air channel is provided inside the shoe last 9, through which the plurality of drying holes 11 can be connected to the drying pipe 10, and each of the drying holes 11 is provided with a drying groove 12 on both sides of the shoe last 9. After the drying pipe 10 supplies air to the plurality of drying holes 11, the hot air can be ejected from the drying holes 11 and can extend to the left and right sides of the shoe last along the drying groove 12, so that the hot air can diffuse inside the safety shoe, thereby heating and baking the inside of the safety shoe, and cooperating with the drying box 13 to bake the outside of the safety shoe, thereby further accelerating the bonding speed and efficiency.

[0042] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, as shown in the attached Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a drying box 13 located at the rear side of the conveyor pulley assembly 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a bracket moving groove 14 is opened on the side of the drying box 13 facing the conveyor pulley assembly 2. The left and right ends of the drying box 13 are open, and drying door panels 15 are rotatably installed respectively. The drying door panel 15 at the inlet end of the drying box 13 can be rotated to open inside the drying box 13, and the drying door panel 15 at the outlet end can be rotated to open outside. An insulating door curtain 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket moving groove 14. When the shoe last 9 and the sole support plate 7 are aligned, the shoe last 9 and the sole support plate 7 are aligned. After the whole shoe is clamped and fixed, it is driven by the conveyor belt wheel assembly 2 to move circumferentially, and pushes open the drying door panel 15 at the entrance end of the drying box 13, so that it can enter the interior of the drying box 13 for drying. At this time, the sole support plate bracket 6 and the shoe last bracket 8 are moving inside the bracket moving groove 14, and the heat-insulating door curtain 16 can block the bracket moving groove 14, but will not affect the movement of the sole support plate bracket 6 and the shoe last bracket 8. Then the safety shoe pushes open the drying door panel 15 at the exit end of the drying box 13, so as to move out of the drying box 13, and finally the safety shoe can be removed from the outside of the shoe last 9.

[0043] Embodiment 3, based on embodiment 1, as shown in the attached Figure 5As shown, a shoe last lifting groove 17 is passed through the top of the drying and conveying base plate 4 from front to back, a shoe last lifting screw block 18 is slidably installed in the shoe last lifting groove 17, the shoe last bracket 8 is fixedly connected to the shoe last lifting screw block 18, a shoe last lifting screw rod 19 threadably matched with the shoe last lifting screw block 18 is rotatably installed in the shoe last lifting groove 17, a shoe last lifting motor 20 connected to the shoe last lifting screw rod 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying and conveying base plate 4, and the shoe last lifting motor 20 is connected to a power supply and a controller. When it is started, it can drive the shoe last lifting screw 19 to rotate, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the shoe last lifting screw 18. When the safety shoe is put on the outside of the shoe last 9, the shoe last 9 and the safety shoe can be driven to move downward, so that the bottom of the safety shoe abuts against the top of the sole support plate 7, thereby realizing the clamping and fixation of the upper and the sole. After baking, the shoe last lifting motor 20 can be started to drive the shoe last lifting screw 18 to move upward, so that the shoe last 9 and the safety shoe move upward and away from the sole support plate 7, thereby facilitating the safety shoe to detach from the shoe last 9.

[0044] Embodiment 4, based on embodiment 1, as shown in the attached Figure 13-Figure 15 As shown, the shoe last 9 is composed of a shoe last root 901 and a shoe last head 902, the shoe last bracket 8 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the shoe last root 901, and a shoe last contraction slide hole 21 and a shoe last contraction screw hole 22 are provided on the side of the shoe last head 902 facing the shoe last root 901, and a shoe last contraction slide rod 23 located inside the shoe last contraction slide hole 21 is fixedly installed on the side of the shoe last root 901 facing the shoe last head 902, and the shoe last contraction slide rod 23 can slide relative to the shoe last contraction slide hole 21, and the shoe last root 90 A contraction motor slot 24 is provided on the side facing the shoe last head 902, a shoe last contraction motor 25 is fixedly installed in the contraction motor slot 24, the shoe last contraction motor 25 is connected to a power source and a controller, a shoe last contraction screw rod 26 threadedly matched with the shoe last contraction screw hole 22 is coaxially fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the shoe last contraction motor 25, and when the shoe last contraction motor 25 is started, the shoe last contraction screw rod 26 can be driven to rotate, so that the shoe last head 902 is moved away from or close to the shoe last root 901, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the two;

[0045] When in use, the shoe last 9 needs to be the same size as the safety shoe in order to prop up the shoe upper. In order to quickly put the shoe upper on the outside of the shoe last 9, the shoe last contraction screw rod 26 can be used to drive the shoe last head 902 to approach the shoe last root 901, so that the size of the shoe last 9 becomes smaller, which is convenient for the installation of the safety shoe. After the safety shoe is put on the outside of the shoe last 9, the shoe last contraction screw rod 26 can be used to drive the shoe last head 902 away from the shoe last root 901, so that the shoe last 9 props up the upper of the safety shoe. The above operation can achieve the purpose of quickly putting the shoe upper on the outside of the shoe last 9.

[0046] Embodiment 5, based on embodiment 4, as shown in the attached Figure 2-Figure 4 , Figure 6 As shown, a drying spiral tube 27 is fixedly connected between the side of the shoe last root 901 and the shoe last head 902, one end of the drying spiral tube 27 is connected to the drying tube 10, and the other end is connected to the multiple drying holes 11 of the shoe last head 902. When the distance between the shoe last root 901 and the shoe last head 902 changes, the drying spiral tube 27 is extended and retracted accordingly, and the drying spiral tube 27 can supply air to the multiple drying holes 11 at the bottom of the shoe last head 902.

[0047] Embodiment 6, based on embodiment 4, as shown in the attached Fig.10 , Figure 13-Figure 15 As shown, a heel push plate groove 28 is provided at the bottom of the shoe last root 901, and a heel electric push rod groove 29 is provided inside the heel push plate groove 28. A heel electric push rod 30 is fixedly installed inside the heel electric push rod groove 29. The heel electric push rod 30 is connected to a power supply and a controller, and a telescopic rod of the heel electric push rod 30 is fixedly installed with a heel push plate 31 located inside the heel push plate groove 28. When the safety shoes are baked, the heel electric push rod 30 can be started to extend its telescopic rod, so that the heel push plate 31 moves downward to push the root of the safety shoe downward, so that the root of the safety shoe is detached from the shoe last root 901.

[0048] Embodiment 7, based on embodiment 6, as shown in the attached Fig.10 , Figure 13-Figure 15 As shown, a toe push plate groove 32 is provided at one end of the shoe last head 902 away from the shoe last root 901, and a toe electric push rod groove 33 is provided inside the toe electric push rod groove 32, and a toe electric push rod 34 is fixedly installed inside the toe electric push rod groove 33, and the toe electric push rod 34 is connected to a power supply and a controller, and a telescopic rod of the toe electric push rod 34 is fixedly installed with a toe push plate 35 located inside the toe push plate groove 32. When the root of the safety shoe is detached from the shoe last root 901, the toe electric push rod 34 can be started to extend its telescopic rod, thereby driving the toe push plate 35 to push the safety shoe off the shoe last head 902, thereby replacing the manual operation of automatically removing the safety shoe.

[0049] Embodiment 8, based on embodiment 1, as shown in the attached Figure 6-Figure 12As shown, the four side surfaces of the sole support plate 7, namely the front, back, left, and right sides, are provided with shoe periphery extrusion grooves 36, a shoe periphery extrusion rod 37 is slidably installed in each of the shoe periphery extrusion grooves 36, a shoe periphery extrusion plate 38 is fixedly installed at one end of each shoe periphery extrusion rod 37 located on the outer side of the sole support plate 7, the shape of the four shoe periphery extrusion plates 38 is the same as the outer contour of the sole support plate 7, a shoe periphery extrusion air cushion 39 is installed on the inner side surface of each shoe periphery extrusion plate 38, and a shoe periphery extrusion spring 40 fixedly connected to the shoe periphery extrusion rod 37 is fixedly installed inside each of the shoe periphery extrusion grooves 36;

[0050] Since the edge of the sole is higher than the bottom of the upper, in order to avoid the phenomenon of debonding between the edge of the sole and the upper, the surrounding side of the safety shoe needs to be clamped and fixed. Through the above structure, after the sole support plate 7 abuts against the sole, the four shoe surrounding extrusion rods 37 can be driven simultaneously to move toward the inside of the shoe surrounding extrusion groove 36 (the four shoe surrounding extrusion rods 37 all compress the shoe surrounding extrusion spring 40 to accumulate force), thereby driving the four shoe surrounding extrusion plates 38 to move toward the surrounding side of the safety shoe at the same time, so that the four shoe surrounding extrusion air cushions 39 abut against the side of the safety shoe, thereby flexibly extruding, clamping and fixing the surrounding side of the safety shoe, and when the external force of the four shoe surrounding extrusion rods 37 is withdrawn, the four shoe surrounding extrusion rods 37 can be reset to the outside under the elastic force of the shoe surrounding extrusion spring 40.

[0051] Embodiment 9, based on embodiment 8, as shown in the attached Figure 10-11 As shown, an extrusion rope shaft groove 41 is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the sole support plate 7, and an extrusion rope hole 42 is penetrated between each of the shoe perimeter extrusion grooves 36 and the extrusion rope shaft groove 41, and an extrusion rope shaft 43 is rotatably installed inside the extrusion rope shaft groove 41, and four extrusion draw ropes 44 are fixed and wound around the outer side of the extrusion rope shaft 43, and each of the extrusion draw ropes 44 passes through one of the extrusion rope holes 42 and is fixedly connected to one of the shoe perimeter extrusion rods 37. The extrusion rope shaft 43 is rotated so that four extrusion draw ropes 44 can be wound around at the same time, and the four extrusion draw ropes 44 can simultaneously pull the four shoe perimeter extrusion rods 37 to move toward the inside of the shoe perimeter extrusion groove 36, so that the four shoe perimeter extrusion air cushions 39 abut against the side of the safety shoe, and when the extrusion rope shaft 43 rotates in the opposite direction and releases the four extrusion draw ropes 44 at the same time, the four shoe perimeter extrusion rods 37 can be reset to the outside under the elastic force of the shoe perimeter extrusion spring 40.

[0052] Embodiment 10, based on embodiment 9, as shown in the attached Figure 7As shown, a motor plate 45 located at the opening of the extrusion rope shaft groove 41 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sole support plate 7, and an extrusion motor 46 connected to the extrusion rope shaft 43 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the motor plate 45. The extrusion motor 46 is connected to a power supply and a controller. When started, it can drive the extrusion rope shaft 43 to rotate forward or reverse, thereby pulling the four shoe-circumferential extrusion rods 37, thereby realizing the extrusion, clamping and fixing of the four shoe-circumferential extrusion air cushions 39 on the peripheral sides of the safety shoes.

[0053] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0054] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0055] So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production and processing device for safety shoes, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A conveyor pulley assembly (2) is rotatably mounted on the top of the base (1), the conveyor pulley assembly (2) comprising two conveyor wheels (201) and a conveyor belt (202) mounted therebetween, a conveyor annular slide rail (3) located outside the conveyor pulley assembly (2) is provided on the top of the base (1), a plurality of drying conveyor base plates (4) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the conveyor belt (202), a slide rail wheel (5) located inside the conveyor annular slide rail (3) is mounted on the bottom of each drying conveyor base plate (4), and a shoe sole support bracket is fixedly mounted on the side of each drying conveyor base plate (4) facing away from the conveyor belt (202). (6), a sole support plate (7) is fixedly mounted on one end of the sole support plate bracket (6) away from the drying and conveying base plate (4), a shoe last bracket (8) located above the sole support plate bracket (6) is slidably mounted on the top side of the drying and conveying base plate (4) up and down, a shoe last (9) is mounted on the front side of the shoe last bracket (8), a drying pipe (10) is connected to the top of the shoe last (9), a plurality of drying holes (11) are opened at the bottom of the shoe last (9) along its length direction, the plurality of drying holes (11) are all connected to the drying pipe (10), and each drying hole (11) is respectively opened with a drying groove (12) on both sides of the shoe last (9); The shoe last (9) is composed of a shoe last root (901) and a shoe last head (902); the shoe last bracket (8) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the shoe last root (901); a shoe last shrinking sliding hole (21) and a shoe last shrinking screw hole (22) are provided on the side of the shoe last head (902) facing the shoe last root (901); and a shoe last shrinking screw hole (22) is fixedly installed on the side of the shoe last root (901) facing the shoe last head (902). A shoe last contraction slide rod (23) is disposed inside the shoe last contraction slide hole (21); a contraction motor slot (24) is provided on the side of the shoe last root (901) facing the shoe last head (902); a shoe last contraction motor (25) is fixedly installed in the contraction motor slot (24); and a shoe last contraction screw rod (26) threadably matched with the shoe last contraction screw hole (22) is coaxially fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the shoe last contraction motor (25); A drying spiral tube (27) is fixedly connected between the shoe last root (901) and the side surface of the shoe last head (902); one end of the drying spiral tube (27) is connected to the drying tube (10), and the other end is connected to a plurality of drying holes (11) of the shoe last head (902); A heel push plate groove (28) is formed at the bottom of the shoe last root (901), a heel electric push rod groove (29) is formed inside the heel push plate groove (28), a heel electric push rod (30) is fixedly installed inside the heel electric push rod groove (29), and a heel push plate (31) located inside the heel push plate groove (28) is fixedly installed on the telescopic rod of the heel electric push rod (30); A toe push plate groove (32) is formed at one end of the shoe last head (902) away from the shoe last root (901); a toe electric push rod groove (33) is formed inside the toe electric push rod groove (32); a toe electric push rod (34) is fixedly installed inside the toe electric push rod groove (33); a toe push plate (35) located inside the toe push plate groove (32) is fixedly installed on the telescopic rod of the toe electric push rod (34); The shoe support plate (7) is provided with shoe circumference extrusion grooves (36) on four side surfaces, front, back, left, and right. A shoe circumference extrusion rod (37) is slidably mounted in each shoe circumference extrusion groove (36). A shoe circumference extrusion plate (38) is fixedly mounted on one end of each shoe circumference extrusion rod (37) located outside the shoe support plate (7). The shape of the four shoe circumference extrusion plates (38) is the same as the outer contour of the shoe support plate (7). A shoe circumference extrusion air cushion (39) is mounted on the inner side surface of each shoe circumference extrusion plate (38). A shoe circumference extrusion spring (40) fixedly connected to the shoe circumference extrusion rod (37) is fixedly mounted inside each shoe circumference extrusion groove (36). An extrusion rope shaft groove (41) is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the shoe sole support plate (7), an extrusion rope hole (42) is passed through between each of the shoe perimeter extrusion grooves (36) and the extrusion rope shaft groove (41), an extrusion rope shaft (43) is rotatably mounted inside the extrusion rope shaft groove (41), four extrusion draw ropes (44) are fixedly mounted and wound around the outer side of the extrusion rope shaft (43), each of the extrusion draw ropes (44) passes through one of the extrusion rope holes (42) and is fixedly connected to one of the shoe perimeter extrusion rods (37); A motor plate (45) located at the opening of the extrusion rope shaft groove (41) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the shoe sole support plate (7), and an extrusion motor (46) connected to the extrusion rope shaft (43) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the motor plate (45).

2. The production and processing equipment of safety shoes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drying box (13) located at the rear side of the conveyor pulley assembly (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a bracket moving groove (14) is provided on a side of the drying box (13) facing the conveyor pulley assembly (2); left and right ends of the drying box (13) are open and have drying door panels (15) rotatably mounted thereon respectively; and an insulating door curtain (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket moving groove (14).

3. The production and processing equipment of safety shoes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shoe last lifting groove (17) is penetrated through the top of the drying and conveying base plate (4) from front to back, a shoe last lifting screw block (18) is slidably mounted in the shoe last lifting groove (17), the shoe last bracket (8) is fixedly connected to the shoe last lifting screw block (18), a shoe last lifting screw rod (19) threadably engaged with the shoe last lifting screw block (18) is rotatably mounted in the shoe last lifting groove (17), and a shoe last lifting motor (20) connected to the shoe last lifting screw rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the drying and conveying base plate (4).

Citation Information

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