Endoscope double-key control system, control method and device and storage medium
Through the endoscopic double-key control system, the endoscopy and light source are controlled by the dual-key buttons, the endoscopy examination operation is realized by a single person, solving the problems of complex operation and requiring multiple people to cooperate in the existing technology, and improving the simplicity of operation Sex and compatibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411347803.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing electronic endoscopes cannot achieve all routine operations with one-handed grip on the handle, and require two people to work closely together, resulting in complex operation and prone to errors.
Design an endoscopic double-key control system, including an endoscopic control system, light source control system and image processing system, obtain image data of the lesion part through double-key control and adjust the brightness of the light source, so as to realize the single person completing the endoscopic examination operation .
The operation of the endoscope is simplified, multiple operations with one-handed hands are realized, and the operation difficulty is reduced. It is compatible with a variety of camera modules through the codec unit and the image enhancement unit, which is suitable for almost all endoscope lenses.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electronic endoscope control, and in particular to an endoscope double-button control system, a control method, a device and a storage medium. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, the development of medical electronic endoscopes has been getting faster and faster. Most of the endoscopes on the market use endoscope handles to connect the insertion end lens. Conventional electronic endoscope handles can only adjust the direction mechanically, or can only perform a single camera operation. However, whether it is an electronic hose endoscope or an electronic hard tube endoscope, it is impossible to hold the endoscope handle with one hand to perform all the conventional operations of the endoscope camera. At the same time, since other auxiliary instruments are also required during the inspection, endoscopic inspection usually requires two people to work closely together to complete, which makes endoscopic inspection prone to operational errors due to the complexity of the operation and the need for tacit cooperation.
[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN115120352A discloses an endoscopic surgical device, including: an endoscope control unit for holding and manipulating the knobs and buttons of the endoscope; a surgical instrument control unit for fixing and actuating the surgical instrument using the working channel of the endoscope; a frame for carrying the endoscope control unit and the surgical instrument control unit; and a drive unit for driving the endoscope control unit and the surgical instrument control unit respectively. The endoscopic surgical device of the present invention can realize the operation of the endoscope and the surgical instruments passing through the working channel of the endoscope under the robot control system. This process is like allowing surgeons to perform open surgery with both hands. It will also lower the entry threshold for surgical operations such as ESD that have higher requirements for technology and professional knowledge, allowing more doctors to perform surgical operations through surgical robots. For patients, this will also minimize their recovery, pain and hospitalization time. The endoscopic surgical device of this patent requires multiple people to operate at the same time, which makes the operation difficult and is prone to errors due to lack of tacit cooperation. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that neither the electronic hose endoscope nor the electronic hard tube endoscope can realize all the conventional operations of the endoscope camera by holding the endoscope handle with one hand. At the same time, since other auxiliary instruments are also required during the inspection, the endoscope inspection usually requires two people to work closely together to complete it, which makes the endoscope inspection prone to operational errors due to the complexity of the operation and the need for tacit cooperation. In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an endoscope double-button control system, a control method, a device and a storage medium are provided.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] Construct an endoscope double-button control system, including:
[0007] An endoscope control system for acquiring image data of the lesion site;
[0008] A light source control system, used to provide light source brightness when acquiring image data of the lesion site;
[0009] The image processing system is used to process the acquired image data. The endoscope control system is provided with an input system, which controls the endoscope control system to acquire the image of the lesion site and\or controls the light source control system to adjust the brightness of the light source provided.
[0010] Preferably, the input system includes input buttons, and the input buttons are arranged in two groups, respectively controlling the endoscope control system to obtain image data of the lesion site, and controlling the light source control system to adjust the brightness of the light source.
[0011] Preferably, the light source control system adopts cyclic switching control, and the light brightness of the light source control system is adjusted by pressing a button, and the brightness is cyclically switched between the set brightness levels.
[0012] Preferably, the image processing system includes a codec unit and an image enhancement unit, the codec unit decodes and converts the format of image data acquired by the endoscope control system, the image enhancement unit uses a data noise reduction algorithm to reduce noise on the image after the format conversion to improve the clarity of the image, and the decoding unit decodes according to the image data acquired by the endoscope system and the specifications of the image data system.
[0013] Construct an endoscope double-button control method, including:
[0014] Acquire image data of the lesion site through an image acquisition system;
[0015] Provide light source brightness for image data acquisition by adjusting the light source control system;
[0016] The acquired image data is processed and then outputted. The image acquisition system and the light source control system are operated and controlled by an input system arranged on the endoscope. The image acquisition system is controlled by the input system to acquire image data, and\or the light brightness of the light source control system is controlled by the input system.
[0017] Preferably, the input system includes input buttons, and the input buttons are arranged in two groups, respectively controlling the endoscope control system to obtain image data of the lesion site, and controlling the light source control system to adjust the brightness of the light source.
[0018] Preferably, the light source control system adopts cyclic switching control, and the light brightness of the light source control system is adjusted by pressing a button, and the brightness is cyclically switched between the set brightness levels.
[0019] Preferably, the image processing system includes a codec unit and an image enhancement unit, the codec unit decodes and converts the format of image data acquired by the endoscope control system, the image enhancement unit uses a data noise reduction algorithm to reduce noise on the image after the format conversion to improve the clarity of the image, and the decoding unit decodes according to the image data acquired by the endoscope system and the specifications of the image data system.
[0020] A smart device is constructed, which includes at least one memory, at least one processor, and an endoscope dual-button control program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the endoscope dual-button control program is executed by the processor, the steps of the endoscope dual-button control method described above are implemented.
[0021] A computer-readable storage medium is constructed, on which an endoscope double-button control program is stored. When the endoscope double-button control program is executed by a processor, the steps of the endoscope double-button control method described above are implemented.
[0022] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that by setting a double button on the endoscope, a method is realized in which a single person completes all the inspection operations of the endoscope, thereby simplifying the operation of the electronic endoscope, making the operation simpler and more convenient, and realizing multiple operations of the endoscope with one hand. At the same time, the codec unit selects different codec strategies according to the image data and the model characteristics of the endoscope, so that the codec control unit can accurately control the functions of cameras of different specifications, and can detect the decoding of the data of most camera modules on the market, so that the double-button endoscope control system can be compatible with almost all endoscope lenses on the market. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work:
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an endoscope double-button control system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the flow chart of the double-button control method for an endoscope according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3This is a block diagram of the internal structure principle of the intelligent device of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will be described clearly and completely in combination with the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are partial embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
[0028] A preferred embodiment of the present invention is an endoscope double-button control system; specifically, as Figure 1 As shown, the endoscope dual-button control system includes: an endoscope control system 100 , a light source control system 200 , an image acquisition system 300 and a data processing system 400 .
[0029] An endoscope control system 100 for performing endoscope control to acquire image data;
[0030] Furthermore, the image acquisition system is extended into the lesion site and operated by a single button. The specific image acquisition system may be an endoscopic camera, etc. The endoscopic camera is controlled by a single button to perform different actions to acquire image data.
[0031] The light source control system 200 is used to control the endoscope auxiliary hardware light source and provide the light source brightness.
[0032] Furthermore, since different brightness needs to be provided for different environments when the endoscope enters the lesion site to obtain images, the light source of the endoscope can be controlled by a light source control system. The light source brightness control is also achieved with a single button. To meet the usage requirements of different scenarios, the light source brightness can be divided into four gears: 0%, 33%, 66%, and 100%, among which the light source does not emit light at 0%.
[0033] Furthermore, the specific single-button method for controlling the brightness of the light source is that the default brightness of the light source is 100% after power-on, and the button is pressed to cycle through the brightness of the light source, that is, press the light source button once, the light source brightness switches to 0%, continue to press the light source button, the light source brightness switches to 33%, continue to press the light source button, the light source brightness switches to 66%, and in this way, the cyclic switching of the light source brightness is achieved.
[0034] The image acquisition system 300 is used to acquire image data of the lesion site.
[0035] Furthermore, the camera can be operated by a single button to perform operations such as taking pictures, recording and freezing. Since the above operations can be completed with a single button, the operation is simpler. In the photo operation, the photo operation can be completed by pressing the single button once, and the taken photos are saved in the host connected to the endoscope. In the video recording operation, the single button can be long pressed for 3 seconds to start the video recording operation, and the video recording stops after continuing to long press for 3 seconds. The video recording file is saved in the host connected to the endoscope; in the freezing operation, the single button can be quickly pressed 3 times to freeze the image, and the single button can be quickly pressed 3 times to stop the image freezing, and the endoscope camera returns to the normal screen display.
[0036] The data processing system 400 is used to process the acquired camera image data.
[0037] Furthermore, the data processing system processes the image data collected by the endoscope camera by first decoding the original camera-collected image data through the codec unit, and converting the format of the decoded data so that the image format can be correctly read by the host connected thereto.
[0038] Furthermore, the codec unit can be used to encode and decode the data of various camera modules. The codec unit has built-in detection functions for various camera modules. The basic logic implemented is that the codec unit first analyzes the image data obtained by the camera, and then selects different codec strategies according to the characteristics of commonly used endoscope specifications and models, thereby realizing the function of the codec control unit to accurately control cameras of different specifications. It can detect the decoding of data of most camera modules on the market, including 1 million pixels, 2 million pixels, 5 million pixels, and 8 million pixels camera modules, making the endoscope dual-button control system compatible with almost all endoscope lenses on the market.
[0039] Furthermore, the data processing system also includes an image enhancement unit, which enhances the image of the original camera data. Due to the influence of lighting or the system itself, the original data usually has more noise points. Therefore, the data processing system uses a common data denoising algorithm smoothing filter to perform simple noise reduction to make the image clearer.
[0040] Corresponding to the endoscope double-button control system, the present invention also provides an endoscope double-button control method, such as Figure 2 , which is a flow chart of an endoscope double-button control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method can be executed by a device, and the device can be implemented by software and / or hardware.
[0041] Specifically, in this embodiment, the endoscope double-button control method includes:
[0042] S500: controlling the image acquisition system to operate through a group of control buttons;
[0043] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an image acquisition system is extended into the lesion site and operated by a single button. The specific image acquisition system may be an endoscopic camera, etc. The endoscopic camera is controlled by a single button to perform different actions to acquire image data.
[0044] S501: Adjust the brightness of the light source through another set of control buttons;
[0045] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, since different brightness needs to be provided for different environments when the endoscope enters the lesion site to acquire images, the light source of the endoscope can be controlled by a light source control system. The light source brightness control is also achieved with a single button. To meet the usage requirements of different scenes, the light source brightness can be divided into four gears: 0%, 33%, 66%, and 100%, among which the light source does not emit light at 0%.
[0046] Furthermore, the specific single-button method for controlling the brightness of the light source is that the default brightness of the light source is 100% after power-on, and the button is pressed to cycle through the brightness of the light source, that is, press the light source button once, the light source brightness switches to 0%, continue to press the light source button, the light source brightness switches to 33%, continue to press the light source button, the light source brightness switches to 66%, and in this way, the cyclic switching of the light source brightness is achieved.
[0047] S502: operating the image acquisition system by controlling buttons to acquire image data of the lesion site;
[0048] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the camera is operated by a single button to perform operations such as taking pictures, recording videos, and freezing. Since the above operations can be completed by a single button, the operation is simpler.
[0049] Furthermore, in the photo operation, the photo operation can be completed by pressing the single button once, and the photo taken is saved in the host connected to the endoscope. In the video recording operation, the single button can be pressed for 3 seconds to start the video recording operation, and the video recording stops after continuing to press for 3 seconds. The video recording file is saved in the host connected to the endoscope; in the freeze operation, the single button can be quickly pressed 3 times to freeze the image, and the single button can be quickly pressed 3 times again to stop freezing the image, and the endoscope camera returns to normal screen display.
[0050] S503: converting the format of the acquired image data of the lesion site after decoding and decryption;
[0051] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the data processing system processes the image data collected by the endoscope camera. First, the original camera-collected image data is decoded by the codec unit, and the decoded data is formatted so that the image format can be correctly read by the host connected thereto.
[0052] Furthermore, the codec unit can be used to encode and decode the data of various camera modules. The codec unit has built-in detection functions for various camera modules. The basic logic implemented is that the codec unit first analyzes the image data obtained by the camera, and then selects different codec strategies according to the characteristics of commonly used endoscope specifications and models, thereby realizing the function of the codec control unit to accurately control cameras of different specifications. It can detect the decoding of data of most camera modules on the market, including 1 million pixels, 2 million pixels, 5 million pixels, and 8 million pixels camera modules, making the endoscope dual-button control system compatible with almost all endoscope lenses on the market.
[0053] S504: performing noise reduction processing on the converted image to make the image clearer;
[0054] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the data processing system also includes an image enhancement unit, which enhances the image of the original camera data. Due to the influence of lighting or the system itself, the original data usually has more noise points. Therefore, the data processing system uses a common data denoising algorithm smoothing filter to perform simple noise reduction to make the image clearer.
[0055] Based on the above embodiments, the present invention also provides an intelligent device for endoscope double-button control, the principle block diagram of which is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the above-mentioned intelligent device includes a processor, a memory, a network interface and a display screen connected through a system bus. The processor of the intelligent device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the intelligent device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and an endoscope double-button control program. The memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the endoscope double-button control program in the non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the intelligent device is used to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection. When the endoscope double-button control program is executed by the processor, the steps of any one of the above-mentioned endoscope double-button control methods are implemented. The display screen of the intelligent device can be a liquid crystal display screen or other display screens.
[0056] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 3 The principle block diagram shown in the figure is only a block diagram of a partial structure related to the solution of the present invention, and does not constitute a limitation on the intelligent device to which the solution of the present invention is applied. The specific intelligent device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
[0057] In an embodiment of the present invention, a smart device is provided, the smart device comprising a memory, a processor, and an endoscope double-button control program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the endoscope double-button control program performs the following operation instructions when executed by the processor:
[0058] The image acquisition system is controlled to operate via a group of control buttons;
[0059] Adjust the brightness of the light source through another set of control buttons;
[0060] The image acquisition system is operated by controlling buttons to acquire image data of the lesion site;
[0061] The acquired image data of the lesion site is decoded and decrypted and then converted into a format;
[0062] The converted image is subjected to noise reduction processing to make the image clearer.
[0063] An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which an endoscope dual-button control program is stored. When the endoscope dual-button control program is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the endoscope dual-button control methods provided in the embodiment of the present invention are implemented.
[0064] It should be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An endoscope double-button control system, comprising: An endoscope control system for acquiring image data of the lesion site; A light source control system, used to provide light source brightness when acquiring image data of the lesion site; The image processing system is used to process the acquired image data, and is characterized by: The endoscope control system is provided with an input system, which controls the endoscope control system to obtain images of the lesion site and / or controls the light source control system to adjust the brightness of the light source provided.
2. The control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input system includes input buttons, which are arranged in two groups, respectively controlling the endoscope control system to obtain image data of the lesion site, and controlling the light source control system to adjust the brightness of the light source.
3. The control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The light source control system adopts a cyclic switching control. The light brightness of the light source control system is adjusted by pressing a button, and the brightness is cyclically switched between the set brightness gears.
4. The control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The image processing system includes a codec unit and an image enhancement unit. The codec unit decodes and converts the image data acquired by the endoscope control system. The image enhancement unit uses a data noise reduction algorithm to reduce the noise of the image after the conversion to improve the clarity of the image. The decoding unit decodes according to the image data acquired by the endoscope system and the specifications of the image data system.
5. A two-button control method for an endoscope, comprising: Acquire image data of the lesion site through an image acquisition system; Provide light source brightness for image data acquisition by adjusting the light source control system; The acquired image data is processed and then output, characterized in that: the image acquisition system and the light source control system are operated and controlled by an input system arranged on the endoscope, the image acquisition system operation is controlled by the input system to acquire image data, and\or the light brightness of the light source control system is controlled by the input system.
6. The control method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The input system includes input buttons, which are arranged in two groups, respectively controlling the endoscope control system to obtain image data of the lesion site, and controlling the light source control system to adjust the brightness of the light source.
7. The control method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The light source control system adopts a cyclic switching control. The light brightness of the light source control system is adjusted by pressing a button, and the brightness is cyclically switched between the set brightness gears.
8. The control method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The image processing system includes a codec unit and an image enhancement unit. The codec unit decodes and converts the image data acquired by the endoscope control system. The image enhancement unit uses a data noise reduction algorithm to reduce the noise of the image after the conversion to improve the clarity of the image. The decoding unit decodes according to the image data acquired by the endoscope system and the specifications of the image data system.
9. A smart device, characterized in that: The smart device includes at least one memory, at least one processor, and an endoscope dual-button control program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the endoscope dual-button control program is executed by the processor, the steps of the endoscope dual-button control method as described in any one of claims 5 to 8 are implemented.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores an endoscope dual-button control program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the endoscope dual-button control method as described in any one of claims 5 to 8.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Endoscopic surgical device
CN115120352A
