Quartz high-temperature chlorination device

By designing a quartz high-temperature chlorination device, the continuous chlorination treatment of quartz sand is achieved by using preheating and insulation mechanisms, the problem of continuous chlorination purification in the existing technology is solved, the treatment efficiency is improved, and the leakage of chlorinated gas is avoided, ensuring that The safety and environmental protection of the treatment are carried out.

CN119186469AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27WUYI SHENGJING YINGSHI NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411234043.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot achieve continuous chlorination and purification of quartz sand, resulting in inefficient treatment efficiency and risk of chlorinated gas leakage.

Method used

A quartz high-temperature chlorination device is designed, including a preheating mechanism, an insulation mechanism and a chlorination mechanism. Through continuous heating and chlorination treatment, the quartz sand is continuously chlorinated at high temperature, and through a negative pressure extraction mechanism and Sealing design avoids chlorinated gas leakage.

Benefits of technology

Continuous chlorination and purification of quartz sand is achieved, the processing speed and efficiency are improved, while the risk of leakage of chlorinated gas is avoided, ensuring the safety and environmental protection of the treatment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of quartz high-temperature chlorination treatment, and discloses a quartz high-temperature chlorination device which comprises a preheating mechanism, two heat preservation mechanisms and a chlorination mechanism. The feeding ends of the two heat preservation mechanisms selectively communicate with the discharging end of the preheating mechanism and are used for storing preheated materials. The feeding end of the chlorination mechanism can selectively communicate with the discharging end of any one of the two heat preservation mechanisms, and the chlorination mechanism is used for chlorinating materials output by the heat preservation mechanisms at the preset temperature. When the feeding end of the chlorination mechanism is communicated with the discharging end of one heat preservation mechanism, a communication channel between the feeding end of the heat preservation mechanism and the discharging end of the preheating mechanism is closed, and the feeding end of the other heat preservation mechanism is communicated with the discharging end of the preheating mechanism. The continuous high-temperature chlorination device can continuously perform high-temperature chlorination treatment on the quartz sand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of quartz high-temperature chlorination treatment, and in particular to a quartz high-temperature chlorination device. Background Art

[0002] Quartz high temperature chlorination technology is a process used to purify quartz sand. It removes impurities in quartz sand by reacting quartz sand with a chlorinating agent at high temperature, thereby achieving the purpose of deep purification of quartz.

[0003] Announcement No. CN117861599A discloses a device for high-temperature chlorination purification of quartz sand, including a support plate, a furnace body and a bottom plate located inside the furnace body, a feeding pipe for pouring mortar and two water tanks for draining the mortar are arranged under the bottom plate, a plurality of blades for stirring the mortar are installed inside the furnace body, a reversing assembly is installed on the side of the blade away from the furnace body, the reversing assembly includes a gear, a lifting assembly is installed above the gear, the lifting assembly includes a floating box that changes with the change of the mortar height and a rack located below the floating box and meshing with the gear, when the floating box floats, the blades stir the mortar at a first angle to accelerate the discharge of water in the mortar from the water tank, when the water is discharged, the floating box falls, and the blades stir the drained quartz sand at a second angle to accelerate purification.

[0004] In the above-mentioned quartz sand chlorination purification device, when quartz sand is chlorinated and purified, the quartz sand is first introduced into the furnace body, the quartz sand is heated, and chlorine gas is introduced into the heated quartz sand, and chlorination and purification are carried out by contacting the chlorine gas with the high-temperature quartz sand. During the chlorination and purification process, the quartz sand is purified in batches, and the quartz sand cannot be purified continuously. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above technical deficiencies and provide a quartz high-temperature chlorination device to solve the technical problem that the prior art cannot continuously chlorinate and purify quartz sand.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a quartz high-temperature chlorination device, comprising: Preheating mechanism, used to continuously preheat the material; Two heat preservation mechanisms, the feed ends of the two heat preservation mechanisms can be selectively connected to the discharge end of the preheating mechanism for storing the preheated material; and A chlorination mechanism, wherein the feed end of the chlorination mechanism can be selectively connected to the discharge end of any one of the two heat preservation mechanisms, and is used to chlorinate the material output by the heat preservation mechanism at a preset temperature; When the feed end of the chlorination mechanism is connected to the discharge end of one of the insulation mechanisms, the communication channel between the feed end of the insulation mechanism and the discharge end of the preheating mechanism is closed, and the feed end of the other insulation mechanism is connected to the discharge end of the preheating mechanism.

[0007] In one embodiment, two discharging mechanisms are further included, and the feed ends of the two discharging mechanisms can be selectively connected to the discharging end of the chlorination mechanism, and when the feed end of one discharging mechanism is connected to the discharging end of the chlorination mechanism, the communication channel between the feed end of the other discharging mechanism and the chlorination mechanism is closed; When the discharging mechanism is feeding, the discharging end of the discharging mechanism is closed.

[0008] In one embodiment, the chlorination mechanism includes a quartz sleeve, a feed pipe, a discharge pipe and a quartz tube, the feed pipe and the discharge pipe are connected to the quartz sleeve and are respectively located at two ends of the quartz sleeve, and the peripheral wall of the quartz sleeve is provided with an exhaust hole; the quartz tube can be rotatably built into the quartz sleeve, and the outer wall of the quartz tube is provided with a gas supply hole connected to the interior.

[0009] In one embodiment, the chlorination mechanism further includes a driving member, which is connected to the quartz tube and is used to drive the quartz tube to rotate around its own axis.

[0010] In one embodiment, the chlorination mechanism further includes a spiral driving part, which is connected to the quartz tube and is used to rotate driven by the rotating quartz tube to drive the material to move along the axial direction of the quartz sleeve.

[0011] In one embodiment, the chlorination mechanism further comprises a housing; The quartz sleeve is built into the housing; The quartz high-temperature chlorination device also includes a negative pressure air pumping mechanism, and the air inlet end of the negative pressure air pumping mechanism is connected to the shell.

[0012] In one embodiment, the chlorination mechanism further includes an interception net, which is arranged relative to the exhaust hole and connected to the quartz tube, and is used to intercept materials entering the exhaust hole.

[0013] In one embodiment, the chlorination mechanism further includes a heating element, which is connected to the quartz sleeve and is used to heat the material in the quartz sleeve.

[0014] In one embodiment, the chlorination mechanism further includes an air inlet component, and the air inlet component includes an air inlet pipe. The air inlet pipe is rotatably connected to the quartz tube and is sealed to the quartz tube.

[0015] In one embodiment, the air inlet end of the negative pressure exhaust mechanism can be selectively connected to the two discharge mechanisms. When the feed end of the discharge mechanism is connected to the discharge end of the chlorination mechanism, the connecting passage between the discharge mechanism and the negative pressure exhaust mechanism is closed.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the quartz high-temperature chlorination device provided by the present invention comprises the following steps: the quartz sand first enters the preheating mechanism, which is responsible for continuously preheating the quartz sand to ensure that the quartz sand reaches the initial temperature required for high-temperature chlorination; the preheated quartz sand enters the insulation mechanism, which insulates the preheated quartz sand; the feed end of the chlorination mechanism is selectively connected to any one of the discharge ends of the two insulation mechanisms, and the chlorination mechanism performs chlorination treatment on the quartz sand input by the insulation mechanism; when the chlorination mechanism is connected to the discharge end of a certain insulation mechanism for chlorination, the channel between the feed end connected to the insulation mechanism and the preheating mechanism is closed, and at this time, the chlorination gas used in the chlorination process of the chlorination mechanism will not enter the preheating mechanism through the chlorination mechanism, and, in the process of unloading the insulation mechanism, The preheating mechanism can continuously input the preheated quartz sand into another heat preservation mechanism. When the quartz sand in the heat preservation mechanism is exhausted, the heat preservation mechanism is switched so that the communication channel between the heat preservation mechanism and the chlorination mechanism is closed, and the communication channel with the discharge end of the preheating mechanism is connected. The communication channel between the feed end of the other heat preservation mechanism and the discharge end of the preheating mechanism is closed, and the communication channel with the feed end of the chlorination mechanism is connected, so that continuous chlorination treatment of the quartz sand can be achieved. Moreover, during the treatment process, no chlorination gas will leak outward through the heat preservation mechanism, thereby avoiding the risk of leakage of chlorination gas. Moreover, in the present application, heating and high-temperature chlorination are divided into two links, and the quartz sand can be treated in large quantities and quickly in both links, which can speed up the high-temperature chlorination treatment of the quartz sand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a quartz high-temperature chlorination device provided by one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a chlorination mechanism in a quartz high-temperature chlorination device provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a chlorination mechanism in a quartz high-temperature chlorination device provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A; Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle; Figure 6 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle; Figure 7 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle.

[0018] Description of reference numerals: Preheating mechanism 1; Insulation mechanism 2; Chlorination mechanism 3; Quartz sleeve 31; Feed pipe 32; Discharge pipe 33; Quartz tube 34; Air supply through hole 34a; Driving member 35; A spiral pusher 36; Housing 37; Bracket 371; Housing 372; A first sealing ring 373; Interception network 3a; Heating element 38; Air intake 39; Intake pipe 391; Bearing 392; A second sealing ring 393; A third sealing ring 394; Discharging mechanism 4; Negative pressure exhaust mechanism 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] In order to solve the technical problem that quartz sand cannot be continuously purified by chlorination in the prior art, the present invention provides a quartz high-temperature chlorination device capable of continuously chlorinating and purifying quartz sand.

[0021] It should be noted that the quartz high-temperature chlorination device described in the present invention is used for but not limited to chlorination purification of quartz sand. For the convenience of explanation, in the present invention, only the application of the quartz high-temperature chlorination device to chlorination purification of quartz sand is used as an example for explanation, and the principle of applying the quartz high-temperature chlorination device to other types of equipment is essentially the same as the principle applied to chlorination purification of quartz sand, which will not be repeated here.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a quartz high-temperature chlorination device in an embodiment of the present invention. The quartz high-temperature chlorination device includes a quartz high-temperature chlorination device, including a preheating mechanism 1, two heat preservation mechanisms 2 and a chlorination mechanism 3. The preheating mechanism 1 is used to continuously preheat the material; the feed ends of the two heat preservation mechanisms 2 can be selectively connected to the discharge end of the preheating mechanism 1 for storing the preheated material; the feed end of the chlorination mechanism 3 can be selectively connected to the discharge end of any one of the two heat preservation mechanisms 2 for chlorinating the material output by the heat preservation mechanism 2 at a preset temperature; when the feed end of the chlorination mechanism 3 is connected to the discharge end of one heat preservation mechanism 2, the communication channel between the feed end of the heat preservation mechanism 2 and the discharge end of the preheating mechanism 1 is closed, and the feed end of the other heat preservation mechanism 2 is connected to the discharge end of the preheating mechanism 1.

[0023] The quartz sand first enters the preheating mechanism 1, which is responsible for continuously preheating the quartz sand to ensure that the quartz sand reaches the initial temperature required for high-temperature chlorination; the preheated quartz sand enters the insulation mechanism 2, which insulates the preheated quartz sand, and the feed end of the chlorination mechanism 3 is selectively connected to any one of the discharge ends of the two insulation mechanisms 2, and the chlorination mechanism 3 chlorinates the quartz sand input by the insulation mechanism 2; when the chlorination mechanism 3 is connected to the discharge end of a certain insulation mechanism 2 for chlorination, the channel between the feed end connected to the insulation mechanism 2 and the preheating mechanism 1 is closed. At this time, the chlorination gas used in the chlorination process of the chlorination mechanism 3 will not enter the preheating mechanism 1 through the chlorination mechanism 3, and, during the unloading process of the insulation mechanism 2, the preheating mechanism 1 can continue The preheated quartz sand is fed into another heat preservation mechanism 2. When the quartz sand in the heat preservation mechanism 2 is exhausted, the heat preservation mechanism 2 is switched so that the communication channel between the heat preservation mechanism 2 and the chlorination mechanism 3 is closed, and the communication channel with the discharge end of the preheating mechanism 1 is connected. The communication channel between the feed end of the other heat preservation mechanism 2 and the discharge end of the preheating mechanism 1 is closed, and the communication channel with the feed end of the chlorination mechanism 3 is connected. Thus, continuous chlorination treatment of the quartz sand can be achieved. Moreover, during the treatment process, no chlorination gas will leak outward through the heat preservation mechanism 2, thereby avoiding the risk of leakage of chlorination gas. Moreover, in the present application, heating and high-temperature chlorination are divided into two links. In both links, a large amount of quartz sand can be treated quickly, which can speed up the high-temperature chlorination treatment of the quartz sand.

[0024] It should be understood that the preheating mechanism 1 can be a continuous heating furnace, a tunnel heating furnace, etc. The heat preservation mechanism 2 can be a heat preservation tank, a heat preservation box, a heat preservation barrel, etc. The chlorination mechanism 3 can be various equipments capable of high-temperature chlorination of quartz sand.

[0025] like Figure 1As shown, in one embodiment, the quartz high-temperature chlorination device also includes two discharging mechanisms 4, the feed ends of the two discharging mechanisms 4 can be selectively connected to the discharging end of the chlorination mechanism 3, and when the feed end of one discharging mechanism 4 is connected to the discharging end of the chlorination mechanism 3, the connecting passage between the feed end of the other discharging mechanism 4 and the chlorination mechanism 3 is closed; when the discharging mechanism 4 is feeding, the discharging end of the discharging mechanism 4 is closed.

[0026] Specifically, after the chlorination is completed, the discharge end of the chlorination mechanism 3 can be selectively connected to any one of the two discharge mechanisms 4. At this time, the feed end connected to the discharge mechanism 4 is opened, and the discharge end is closed. At this time, the quartz sand enters the discharge mechanism 4, and the chlorination gas cannot directly leak outward through the discharge mechanism 4. When the quartz sand contained in the discharge mechanism 4 reaches a preset amount, the discharge mechanism 4 is switched so that the other discharge mechanism 4 is connected to the discharge channel of the chlorination mechanism 3.

[0027] By setting up two discharging mechanisms 4, one of the two discharging mechanisms 4 is used for feeding and the other for discharging, the quartz sand produced by continuous chlorination can be continuously discharged into the discharging mechanism 4 and continuously discharged through the discharging mechanism 4. Moreover, when the quartz sand enters the discharging mechanism 4 through the chlorination mechanism 3, no leakage of chlorination will occur.

[0028] It should be understood that the discharging mechanism 4 can be a discharging bin, a discharging barrel, a discharging tank, etc.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the chlorination mechanism 3 includes a quartz sleeve 31, a feed pipe 32, a discharge pipe 33 and a quartz tube 34. The feed pipe 32 and the discharge pipe 33 are connected to the quartz sleeve 31 and are respectively located at the two ends of the quartz sleeve 31. The feed pipe 32 can selectively connect to any one of the two insulation mechanisms 2, and the discharge pipe 33 can selectively connect to any one of the two discharge mechanisms 4. The peripheral wall of the quartz sleeve 31 is provided with an exhaust hole; the quartz tube 34 can be rotatably built into the quartz sleeve 31, and the outer wall of the quartz tube 34 is provided with a gas supply hole 34a connected to the interior.

[0030] The material enters the quartz sleeve 31 through the feed pipe 32, and undergoes a chlorination reaction in the quartz tube 34. After the reaction is completed, the material is discharged through the discharge pipe 33; the outer wall of the quartz tube 34 is provided with a gas supply hole 34a for supplying chlorine or other chlorinating agents into the quartz tube 34, and since the gas supply hole 34a is provided on the quartz tube 34, a plurality of gas supply channels can be provided on the quartz tube 34, or a strip-shaped gas supply hole 34a can be provided, so that the position of the chlorine gas inlet quartz sleeve 31 can be distributed along the length direction of the quartz sleeve 31, so that the chlorine gas enters more evenly, avoiding the problem of uneven chlorine gas distribution caused by single gas intake and single gas exhaust; at the same time, the peripheral wall of the quartz sleeve 31 is provided with an exhaust hole for discharging waste gas generated during the reaction; by providing the quartz sleeve 31 and the quartz tube 34, the quartz tube 34 can withstand the corrosion of chlorine.

[0031] like Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the inner diameter of the gas supply hole 34 a gradually decreases along the direction approaching the outer wall of the quartz tube 34 .

[0032] Through the above arrangement, when the chlorinated gas approaches the outlet end of the gas supply hole 34a, the gas pressure gradually increases, which can increase the pressure of the chlorinated gas contacting the quartz sand, and facilitate the full mixing of the quartz sand and the chlorinated gas. Secondly, after the pressure increases, it can prevent the quartz sand from contacting or approaching the outlet of the gas supply hole 34a; moreover, since the inner diameter of the gas supply hole 34a gradually decreases in the direction close to the outer wall of the quartz tube 34, the size of the outlet of the gas supply hole 34a is relatively small, and it is not easy to be blocked by relatively large particles of quartz sand.

[0033] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the chlorination mechanism 3 further includes a driving member 35, and the driving member 35 is connected to the quartz tube 34, and is used to drive the quartz tube 34 to rotate around its own axis.

[0034] It should be understood that the driving member 35 can be a belt transmission mechanism, a gear transmission mechanism, a chain transmission mechanism, etc. driven by a motor.

[0035] By setting the driving member 35, the driving member 35 can drive the quartz tube 34 to rotate. During the rotation of the quartz tube 34, the position of the gas supply hole 34a changes, which can change the position where the chlorine gas enters the quartz sleeve 31, so that the chlorine gas and the quartz sand can be mixed more evenly.

[0036] It should be understood that the quartz sand can move along the axial direction of the quartz sleeve 31 under the action of gravity, or can move along the axial direction of the quartz sleeve 31 under the drive of external force, such as Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, the chlorination mechanism 3 further includes a spiral driving portion 36 , which is connected to the quartz tube 34 and is used to rotate driven by the rotating quartz tube 34 to drive the material to move along the axial direction of the quartz sleeve 31 .

[0037] Specifically, when the driving member 35 drives the quartz tube 34 to rotate, the quartz tube 34 drives the spiral driving part 36 to rotate. The rotating spiral driving part 36 can stir the quartz sand in the quartz sleeve 31, so that the quartz sand and the chlorine are evenly mixed and released, and the rotating spiral driving part 36 can also push the quartz sand to move along the axial direction of the quartz sleeve 31, so that the quartz sand moves from the feeding end to the discharging end of the quartz sleeve 31.

[0038] In the process of chlorination of quartz sand, waste gas will be generated. There may be some unreacted chlorine in the waste gas. In order to avoid the waste gas endangering human safety and environmental safety, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the chlorination mechanism 3 also includes a shell 37; the quartz sleeve 31 is built into the shell 37; the quartz high-temperature chlorination device also includes a negative pressure exhaust mechanism 5, and the air inlet end of the negative pressure exhaust mechanism 5 is connected to the shell 37.

[0039] By setting up the shell 37, the waste gas formed by high-temperature chlorination in the quartz sleeve 31 is discharged into the shell 37 through the exhaust hole. The shell 37 can collect and gather the waste gas formed by high-temperature chlorination. Driven by the negative pressure exhaust mechanism 5, the waste gas is discharged to a preset location for treatment, thereby preventing the waste gas from harming the environment and human safety.

[0040] It should be understood that the negative pressure exhaust mechanism 5 can be a vacuum pump, a negative pressure fan, etc.

[0041] During the rotation of the quartz tube 34, the quartz sand in the quartz sleeve 31 will be stirred, which may cause the quartz sand to flow out from the exhaust hole. Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the chlorination mechanism 3 further includes an interception net 3a, which is arranged relative to the exhaust hole and connected to the quartz tube 34. The interception net 3a is used to intercept the material entering the exhaust hole.

[0042] By providing the interception net 3a at the exhaust hole, the quartz sand in the quartz sleeve 31 can be prevented from flowing out of the exhaust hole, and the interception net 3a will not hinder the exhaust gas from being discharged.

[0043] In the process of high temperature chlorination of quartz sand, in order to maintain the quartz sand at a preset temperature, for this purpose, Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the chlorination mechanism 3 further includes a heating element 38 , and the heating element 38 is connected to the quartz sleeve 31 for heating the material in the quartz sleeve 31 .

[0044] The heating element 38 can be provided to heat the quartz sand during the chlorination process and maintain the quartz sand at a set temperature.

[0045] It should be understood that the heating element 38 may be an electric heating wire, which may be arranged around the quartz sleeve 31 , or the heating element 38 may be a gas heating device, etc.

[0046] Since the quartz tube 34 rotates along its own axis under the direction of the driving member 35, in order to inject chlorine into the rotating quartz tube 34, in one embodiment, the chlorination mechanism 3 also includes an air inlet member 39, and the air inlet member 39 includes an air inlet pipe 391. The air inlet pipe 391 can be rotatably connected to the quartz tube 34 and is sealed to the quartz tube 34.

[0047] When chlorine needs to be injected into the quartz tube 34, the chlorine enters the quartz tube 34 through the air inlet pipe 391, and then enters the quartz sleeve 31 through the quartz tube 34. Since the air inlet pipe 391 is rotatably connected to the quartz tube 34, the air inlet pipe 391 can be relatively fixed when the quartz tube 34 rotates. Moreover, since the air inlet pipe 391 is sealed to the quartz tube 34, it is possible to prevent chlorine from flowing out through a possible gap between the air inlet pipe 391 and the quartz tube 34.

[0048] When the quartz sand after high temperature chlorination treatment enters the discharging mechanism 4, part of the waste gas may enter the discharging device. In order to avoid the harm of this part of waste gas to the environment and human safety, Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the air inlet end of the negative pressure exhaust mechanism 5 can be selectively connected to the two discharge mechanisms 4. When the feed end of the discharge mechanism 4 is connected to the discharge end of the chlorination mechanism 3, the communication channel between the discharge mechanism 4 and the negative pressure exhaust mechanism 5 is closed.

[0049] When the quartz sand that has been treated at high temperature enters the discharging mechanism 4, the negative pressure exhaust mechanism 5 will exhaust the gas in the discharging mechanism 4, and can extract the waste gas in the discharging mechanism 4. Moreover, during the feeding process of the discharging mechanism 4, the connecting channel between the discharging mechanism 4 and the negative pressure exhaust mechanism 5 is closed, which can prevent the falling quartz sand from entering the connecting channel and prevent the flowing quartz sand from clogging the channel.

[0050] like Figure 4 , 5, 7, in one embodiment, the housing 37 includes a shell 372, a bracket 371, and a first sealing ring 373. The bracket 371, the quartz sleeve 31, and the heating element 38 are built in the shell 372. The quartz sleeve 31 is connected to the bracket 371. The interior of the quartz tube 34 is hollow and one end is open. The open end of the quartz tube 34 is built in the shell 372, and the closed end can rotate through the shell 372. The driving member 35 is arranged outside the shell 372 and connected to the quartz tube 34; the first sealing ring 373 is connected to the shell 372 and is arranged at the place where the quartz tube 34 passes through the shell 372. The first sealing ring 373 is sealed. The air inlet member 391 is sealed to fit the quartz tube 34; one end of the air inlet tube 391 is inserted into the open end of the quartz tube 34, and the other end can be rotated to pass through the outer shell 372; the air inlet member 39 also includes two bearings 392, a second sealing ring 393 and a third sealing ring 394. The two bearings 392 are embedded in the open end of the quartz tube 34 and are arranged between the quartz tube 34 and the air inlet tube 391. The second sealing ring 393 is connected to the quartz tube 34, and the sealing sleeve is arranged on the air inlet tube 391. The third sealing ring 394 is connected to the outer shell 372 and is arranged at the place where the air inlet tube 391 passes through the outer shell 372. The third sealing ring 394 is sealed to fit the air inlet tube 391.

[0051] By providing the outer shell 372, the bracket 371, and the first sealing ring 373, the quartz tube 34, the connection point between the air inlet pipe 391 and the quartz tube 34 are all confined within the outer shell 372, and the air inlet pipe 391 and the quartz tube 34 passing through the outer shell 372 are sealed by the third sealing ring 394 and the first sealing ring 373, so that the possible leakage positions can be confined within the outer shell 372 to avoid leakage of chlorinated gas; secondly, by providing two bearings 392, the air inlet pipe 391 needs to rotate with the quartz tube 34 while being connected to the quartz tube 34, and by providing the second sealing ring 393, the second sealing ring 393 can seal the connection point between the air inlet pipe 391 and the quartz tube 34 to avoid leakage of chlorinated gas from the connection point between the air inlet pipe 391 and the quartz tube 34, so that the chlorinated gas can only flow out after reacting with the quartz sand.

[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, in one of the embodiments, the air inlet end of the negative pressure exhaust mechanism 5 can be selectively connected to the two insulation mechanisms 2. After all the quartz sand in the insulation mechanism 2 enters the chlorination mechanism 3, the feed end and the discharge end of the insulation mechanism 2 are closed, and the gas in the insulation mechanism 2 is extracted through the negative pressure exhaust mechanism 5 to prevent the exhaust gas from being discharged outward through the insulation mechanism 2.

[0053] It should be understood that in the present invention, the closing, sealing, opening and connecting of pipelines are all achieved by switching valves, and the valves can be manual valves or solenoid valves.

[0054] The specific implementation of the present invention described above does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made based on the technical concept of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quartz high temperature chlorination device, characterized in that: include: Preheating mechanism, used to continuously preheat the material; Two heat preservation mechanisms, the feed ends of the two heat preservation mechanisms can be selectively connected to the discharge end of the preheating mechanism for storing the preheated material; and A chlorination mechanism, wherein the feed end of the chlorination mechanism can be selectively connected to the discharge end of any one of the two heat preservation mechanisms, and is used to chlorinate the material output by the heat preservation mechanism at a preset temperature; When the feed end of the chlorination mechanism is connected to the discharge end of one of the insulation mechanisms, the communication channel between the feed end of the insulation mechanism and the discharge end of the preheating mechanism is closed, and the feed end of the other insulation mechanism is connected to the discharge end of the preheating mechanism.

2. The quartz high temperature chlorination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes two discharging mechanisms, the feed ends of the two discharging mechanisms can be selectively connected to the discharging end of the chlorination mechanism, and when the feed end of one discharging mechanism is connected to the discharging end of the chlorination mechanism, the communication channel between the feed end of the other discharging mechanism and the chlorination mechanism is closed; When the discharging mechanism is feeding, the discharging end of the discharging mechanism is closed.

3. The quartz high temperature chlorination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chlorination mechanism includes a quartz sleeve, a feed pipe, a discharge pipe and a quartz tube. The feed pipe and the discharge pipe are both connected to the quartz sleeve and are respectively located at the two ends of the quartz sleeve. The feed pipe can selectively connect to any one of the two insulation mechanisms, and the discharge pipe can selectively connect to any one of the two discharge mechanisms. The peripheral wall of the quartz sleeve is provided with an exhaust hole; the quartz tube can be rotatably built into the quartz sleeve, and the outer wall of the quartz tube is provided with a gas supply hole connected to the interior.

4. The quartz high temperature chlorination device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The chlorination mechanism also includes a driving member, which is connected to the quartz tube and is used to drive the quartz tube to rotate around its own axis.

5. The quartz high temperature chlorination device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The chlorination mechanism also includes a spiral driving part, which is connected to the quartz tube and is used to rotate driven by the rotating quartz tube to drive the material to move along the axial direction of the quartz sleeve.

6. The quartz high temperature chlorination device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The chlorination mechanism also includes a housing; The quartz sleeve is built into the housing; The quartz high-temperature chlorination device also includes a negative pressure air pumping mechanism, and the air inlet end of the negative pressure air pumping mechanism is connected to the shell.

7. The quartz high temperature chlorination device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The chlorination mechanism also includes an interception net, which is arranged relative to the exhaust hole and connected to the quartz tube, and is used for intercepting materials entering the exhaust hole.

8. The quartz high temperature chlorination device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The chlorination mechanism also includes a heating element, which is connected to the quartz sleeve and is used to heat the material in the quartz sleeve.

9. The quartz high temperature chlorination device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The chlorination mechanism further comprises an air inlet component, which comprises an air inlet pipe. The air inlet pipe is rotatably connected to the quartz tube and is sealed to the quartz tube.

10. The quartz high temperature chlorination device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air inlet end of the negative pressure exhaust mechanism can be selectively connected to the two discharge mechanisms. When the feed end of the discharge mechanism is connected to the discharge end of the chlorination mechanism, the communication channel between the discharge mechanism and the negative pressure exhaust mechanism is closed.