Solder mask ink spraying equipment for circuit board

By designing the material control mechanism and spraying mechanism, the automatic flip of the circuit board and the spraying surface are realized, which solves the problem of two transportation and placement of existing equipment, improves the spraying efficiency and quality, and ensures the safety of the paint surface.

CN119186913AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27JIANGSU SHUZE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411726368.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing circuit board spraying equipment requires two transportation and placement operations when spraying on both sides, resulting in complex and long-term processes.

Method used

A circuit board solder-proof ink spraying equipment is designed, using a material control mechanism and a spraying mechanism. Through the cooperation of the pallet and the clamping block, the automatic flip of the circuit board and the spraying surface can be realized, avoiding manual operation.

Benefits of technology

A single conveying double-sided spray of the circuit board is realized, reducing operation steps and time, improving spray efficiency and quality, and ensuring paint safety through drying components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of circuit board ink spraying, and discloses circuit board solder mask ink spraying equipment which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a conveyor, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a material control mechanism, the conveyor is fixedly connected with a spraying mechanism, and the material control mechanism comprises a base frame. Through the design of the material control mechanism, the conveyor conveys a circuit board, the circuit board is sprayed when conveyed to a spraying area, after single-face spraying is completed, the supporting plate can be controlled to support the circuit board, the two clamping blocks are controlled to move to clamp the circuit board, and finally after the circuit board is lifted, the circuit board is conveyed to the spraying area to be sprayed. And when the supporting plate is controlled to rotate until the sprayed surface on the circuit board faces the right lower side, the circuit board is placed on the conveyor again, namely, spraying and surface changing operation on the circuit board is achieved, and the situation that time is consumed due to the fact that manual surface changing is needed or repeated placement and transportation are needed when the surface of the circuit board is changed and sprayed is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of circuit board ink spraying, in particular to a circuit board solder mask ink spraying device. Background Art

[0002] When the circuit board is being processed, it needs to be sprayed with solder-resistant ink. The so-called solder-resistant ink is also called solder resist ink. Its main function is to protect and insulate the wires and components on the circuit board to prevent them from being damaged by environmental factors. At the same time, solder resist ink can also play a certain mechanical strengthening role, making the circuit board harder and more durable.

[0003] A Chinese patent application with announcement number CN221816452U proposes a circuit board insulating ink sprayer, including a sprayer box, support feet are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the sprayer box, an observation window is provided on the front side of the sprayer box, mounting holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the sprayer box, a movable arm is provided on the inner top wall of the sprayer box, a spray nozzle is provided at the bottom of the movable arm, support frames located outside the mounting holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the sprayer box, a conveying mechanism passing through the two mounting holes is provided between the inner sides of the two support frames, and an adjustment mechanism fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism is provided between the front and rear sides of the sprayer box, which can effectively facilitate users to adjust the conveying according to the size of the circuit board, effectively improve the applicability of the ink sprayer, and facilitate users to use it.

[0004] When spraying ink on circuit boards, the above device can adapt to the transportation needs of circuit boards of different sizes, but its transportation structure is still relatively simple. For example, in the actual spraying process of circuit boards, it is often necessary to spray them on both sides. When the above device performs a single transportation, it can only meet the spraying of the side of the circuit board facing the spraying device. For the other side, the circuit board that has been sprayed on one side needs to be turned over and re-transported to receive a second spraying. Correspondingly, a circuit board needs to go through two operations of picking up, placing, transporting and spraying, which has the problems of complicated procedures and relatively time-consuming. Therefore, a circuit board solder mask ink spraying equipment that can spray both sides of the circuit board in a single transportation is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a circuit board solder mask ink spraying device.

[0006] The present invention provides a circuit board solder mask ink spraying device that adopts the following technical solution: A circuit board solder mask ink spraying device comprises a bottom plate, a conveyor is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a material control mechanism is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and a spraying mechanism is fixedly connected to the conveyor; The material control mechanism includes a base frame, the base frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a mounting plate is provided on the top of the base frame, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, the lifting plate extends into the base frame and is slidably connected to the base frame, a sleeve is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate, the sleeve passes through the mounting plate, a connecting frame is provided on one side of the mounting plate, a first threaded rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, the first threaded rod passes through the sleeve and is threadedly connected to the sleeve, a round rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame, a supporting plate is provided on one side of the connecting frame, the round rod extends out of the connecting frame, the round rod passes through a side wall of the supporting plate and is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, a frame plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting plate, and the frame plate A control plate is slidably connected inside, and two clamping blocks are slidably connected on the top wall of the support plate. A first push-pull plate is arranged between the control plate and the two clamping blocks, and two ends of the first push-pull plate extend into the control plate and the inner side of the clamping block respectively, and the push-pull plate is connected to the control plate and the clamping block respectively through a rotating shaft, and a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the frame plate, and the top of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control plate, a movable plate is arranged inside the connecting frame, and a rack is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the round rod, and the first gear is arranged on the top of the rack, and the first gear is meshed with the rack, and a second electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame, and one end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveyor transports the circuit board, and it is sprayed when it is transported to the spraying area. After spraying on one side, the pallet can be controlled to lift the circuit board, and the two clamping blocks can be controlled to move to clamp the circuit board. Finally, after lifting the circuit board, the pallet is controlled to rotate until the sprayed surface of the circuit board faces directly downward, and the circuit board is placed back on the conveyor, thus realizing the operation of spraying and changing the surface of the circuit board, avoiding the situation where manual surface changing or repeated placement and transportation are required when spraying the other side of the circuit board, which is time-consuming.

[0008] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the first motor is fixedly connected to a second gear via an output shaft, a third gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve, the second gear is arranged on the top of the third gear, and the second gear is meshed with the third gear.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the second gear rotates to drive the third gear to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the first threaded rod, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, one end of the limiting plate extends into the limiting groove and matches the limiting groove, and a first guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, and the first guide plate passes through the mounting plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting plate limits the first threaded rod to prevent the first threaded rod from rotating with the sleeve, and the first guide plate can provide support for the connection frame to improve its stability.

[0012] Preferably, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate, a third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate, and the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the third electric push rod can push and pull the rectangular plate up and down after working.

[0014] Preferably, a second guide plate is fixedly connected inside the connection frame, and the second guide plate passes through the movable plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the second guide plate provides positioning for the movable plate.

[0016] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes two mounting seats, both of which are fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor, a main plate is provided on the top of the conveyor, two ends of the bottom of the main plate respectively extend into the interior of the two mounting seats, and the main plate is slidably connected to the mounting seats, a movable block is slidably connected to the top wall of the main plate, and a second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the main plate, the second threaded rod penetrates the movable block and is threadedly connected to the movable block, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side wall of the main plate, the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod through an output shaft, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, an auxiliary block is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular frame, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary block, a spray gun is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped plate, and the spray gun penetrates the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the second threaded rod rotates to drive the movable block to move.

[0018] Preferably, a paint tank is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block, a tube body is fixedly connected to the paint tank, one end of the tube body is fixedly connected to a bellows, one end of the bellows is fixedly connected to the spray gun, a fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the rectangular frame, and one end of the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the auxiliary block.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the bellows can shrink or stretch as the spray gun moves, thereby meeting the paint supply needs of the spray gun at different positions.

[0020] Preferably, a first square plate is integrally formed on one side of the mounting seat, second square plates are integrally formed on both side walls of the main body plate, and a fifth electric push rod is fixedly connected between the first square plate and the second square plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the fifth electric push rod can push and pull the second square plate on the main plate up and down after working.

[0022] Preferably, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary block, a drying component is fixedly connected to the transverse plate, the drying component includes a frame, the frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate, a dryer body is fixedly connected inside the frame, an air inlet is opened on one side wall of the frame, a lower baffle is provided on one side of the frame, the lower baffle extends into the interior of the frame and contacts with the inner cavity wall of the frame, a side baffle is provided on one side of the air inlet, and the side baffle contacts with one side wall of the frame.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the dryer body dries the paint surface sprayed on the circuit board.

[0024] Preferably, a sixth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame, and the sixth electric push rod extends out of the frame, and one end of the sixth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower baffle, and two positioning plates are fixedly connected to one side wall of the frame, and the two positioning plates both penetrate the bottom wall of the side baffle, and a contact plate is provided on one side of the frame, and one side of the contact plate contacts with the inner wall of the lower baffle, and a limiting telescopic rod and a spring are respectively fixedly connected between the contact plate and one side wall of the frame, and the spring is provided outside the limiting telescopic rod, and a second push-pull plate is provided between the contact plate and the side baffle, and both ends of the second push-pull plate are respectively movably connected to the contact plate and the side baffle through movable hinge seats.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting telescopic rod provides support for the contact plate.

[0026] In summary, the present invention includes the following beneficial technical effects: The present invention uses the design of a material control mechanism, and the conveyor transports the circuit board, which is sprayed when transported to the spraying area. After spraying on one side, the support plate can be controlled to lift the circuit board, and the two clamping blocks can be controlled to move to clamp the circuit board. Finally, after the circuit board is lifted, the support plate is controlled to rotate until the sprayed surface of the circuit board faces directly downward, and the circuit board is placed back on the conveyor, thereby realizing the operation of spraying and changing the surface of the circuit board, avoiding the situation where manual surface change or repeated placement and transportation are required when spraying the circuit board on the other side, which is time-consuming.

[0027] Through the design of the spraying mechanism, the present invention drives the second threaded rod to rotate after the second motor starts working, the second threaded rod drives the movable block to move forward and backward, the movable block drives the rectangular frame to move, and the fourth electric push rod pushes the auxiliary block after working. Through the above two operations, the spray gun can be controlled to move forward, backward, left and right respectively, so as to adjust the position of the spray gun to achieve the purpose of spraying in various areas, and the spraying process is more flexible.

[0028] Through the design of the drying component, the present invention can effectively dry the paint surface of the circuit board after one side of the circuit board is sprayed, and ensure that the dried paint surface will not be damaged after being turned downward and contacting the conveyor, thereby improving the safety of the device when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate in the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A in the enlarged view; Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection frame in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body plate in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a bottom view structural diagram of the rectangular frame in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the frame in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a side view of the frame in the present invention.

[0030] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1, bottom plate; 2, conveyor; 3, material control mechanism; 31, base frame; 32, mounting plate; 33, lifting plate; 34, sleeve; 35, connection frame; 36, first threaded rod; 37, round rod; 38, support plate; 39, frame plate; 391, control plate; 392, clamping block; 393, first push-pull plate; 394, first electric push rod; 395, moving plate; 396, rack; 397, first gear; 398, second electric push rod; 399, first motor; 381, second gear; 382, ​​third gear; 383, limit plate; 384, third electric push rod push rod; 4, spraying mechanism; 41, mounting seat; 42, main plate; 43, movable block; 44, second threaded rod; 45, second motor; 46, rectangular frame; 47, auxiliary block; 48, spray gun; 49, paint can; 491, tube body; 492, bellows; 493, fourth electric push rod; 494, fifth electric push rod; 5, horizontal plate; 6, drying component; 61, frame; 62, dryer body; 63, air inlet; 64, lower baffle; 65, side baffle; 66, sixth electric push rod; 67, positioning plate; 68, contact plate; 69, spring; 691, second push-pull plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-8 The present invention is described in further detail.

[0032] The present invention discloses a circuit board solder mask ink spraying device. Figure 1-8 , a circuit board solder mask ink spraying device, comprising a bottom plate 1, a conveyor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a material control mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a spraying mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the conveyor 2; The material control mechanism 3 includes a base frame 31, which is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a mounting plate 32 is provided on the top of the base frame 31, a lifting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 32, the lifting plate 33 extends into the inside of the base frame 31 and is slidably connected to the inside of the base frame 31, a sleeve 34 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate 32, the sleeve 34 passes through the mounting plate 32, a connecting frame 35 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 32, a first threaded rod 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 35, the first threaded rod 36 passes through the sleeve 34 and is threadedly connected to the sleeve 34, and a round rod 37 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame 35; A support plate 38 is provided on one side of the connection frame 35, and a round rod 37 extends out of the connection frame 35. The round rod 37 passes through a side wall of the support plate 38 and is fixedly connected to the support plate 38. A frame plate 39 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate 38. A control plate 391 is slidably connected inside the frame plate 39. Two clamping blocks 392 are slidably connected to the top wall of the support plate 38. A first push-pull plate 393 is provided between the control plate 391 and the two clamping blocks 392. Both ends of the first push-pull plate 393 extend into the control plate 391 and the clamping block 392 respectively. Inside, the push-pull plate is connected to the control plate 391 and the clamping block 392 through a rotating shaft, a first electric push rod 394 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the frame plate 39, the top of the first electric push rod 394 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control plate 391, a moving plate 395 is arranged inside the connection frame 35, a rack 396 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 395, a first gear 397 is fixedly connected to the outside of the round rod 37, the first gear 397 is arranged on the top of the rack 396, and the first gear 397 is meshed with the rack 396; A second electric push rod 398 is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame 35, and one end of the second electric push rod 398 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 395. The conveyor 2 transports the circuit board, and it is sprayed when it is transported to the spraying area. After spraying on one side, the support plate 38 can be controlled to lift the circuit board, and the two clamping blocks 392 can be controlled to move to clamp the circuit board. Finally, after lifting the circuit board, the support plate 38 is controlled to rotate until the sprayed surface of the circuit board faces directly downward, and the circuit board is placed back on the conveyor 2, so that the operation of spraying and changing the surface of the circuit board is realized, which avoids the situation where manual surface changing or repeated placement and transportation are required when spraying the circuit board, which is time-consuming.

[0033] A first motor 399 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 32, and the first motor 399 is fixedly connected to the second gear 381 through an output shaft. A third gear 382 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve 34. The second gear 381 is arranged on the top of the third gear 382, ​​and the second gear 381 is meshed with the third gear 382. After the second gear 381 rotates, the third gear 382 is driven to rotate. A limiting groove is provided on the first threaded rod 36, and a limiting plate 383 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 32. One end of the limiting plate 383 extends into the limiting groove and matches the limiting groove. A first guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 35, and the first guide plate passes through the mounting plate 32. The limiting plate 383 limits the first threaded rod 36 to prevent the first threaded rod 36 from rotating with the sleeve 34. The first guide plate can provide support for the connecting frame 35 to improve its stability. A rectangular plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate 33, and a third electric push rod 384 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate. The third electric push rod 384 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. After the third electric push rod 384 is working, the rectangular plate can be pushed and pulled up and down. A second guide plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting frame 35, and the second guide plate passes through the movable plate 395. The second guide plate provides a limit for the movable plate 395.

[0034] The spraying mechanism 4 includes two mounting seats 41, both of which are fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor 2. A main body plate 42 is provided on the top of the conveyor 2. The two ends of the bottom of the main body plate 42 extend into the two mounting seats 41 respectively, and the main body plate 42 is slidably connected to the mounting seats 41. A movable block 43 is slidably connected on the top wall of the main body plate 42. A second threaded rod 44 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the main body plate 42. The second threaded rod 44 penetrates the movable block 43 and is threadedly connected to the movable block 43. A second motor 45 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the main body plate 42. The second motor 45 is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod 44 through an output shaft. A rectangular frame 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 43. An auxiliary block 47 is slidably connected inside the rectangular frame 46. A U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary block 47. A spray gun 48 is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped plate. The spray gun 48 penetrates the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate. After the second threaded rod 44 rotates, it drives the movable block 43 to move. A paint tank 49 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block 43, a tube body 491 is fixedly connected to the paint tank 49, a bellows 492 is fixedly connected to one end of the tube body 491, one end of the bellows 492 is fixedly connected to the spray gun 48, a fourth electric push rod 493 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rectangular frame 46, one end of the fourth electric push rod 493 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary block 47, and the bellows 492 can shrink or stretch as the spray gun 48 moves, so as to meet the paint supply needs of the spray gun 48 at different positions; A first square plate is integrally formed on one side of the mounting seat 41, and a second square plate is integrally formed on both side walls of the main plate 42. A fifth electric push rod 494 is fixedly connected between the first square plate and the second square plate. The fifth electric push rod 494 can push and pull the second square plate on the main plate 42 up and down when working.

[0035] A horizontal plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary block 47, and a drying assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 5. The drying assembly 6 includes a frame 61, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 5. A dryer body 62 is fixedly connected inside the frame 61. An air inlet 63 is provided on one side wall of the frame 61. A lower baffle 64 is provided on one side of the frame 61. The lower baffle 64 extends into the interior of the frame 61 and contacts with the inner cavity wall of the frame 61. A side baffle 65 is provided on one side of the air inlet 63. The side baffle 65 contacts with one side wall of the frame 61. The dryer body 62 dries the paint sprayed on the circuit board. A sixth electric push rod 66 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 61, and the sixth electric push rod 66 extends out of the frame 61. One end of the sixth electric push rod 66 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower baffle 64. Two positioning plates 67 are fixedly connected to one side wall of the frame 61. The two positioning plates 67 both penetrate the bottom wall of the side baffle 65. A contact plate 68 is provided on one side of the frame 61. One side of the contact plate 68 is in contact with the inner wall of the lower baffle 64. A limiting telescopic rod and a spring 69 are respectively fixedly connected between the contact plate 68 and one side wall of the frame 61. The spring 69 is arranged on the outside of the limiting telescopic rod. A second push-pull plate 691 is provided between the contact plate 68 and the side baffle 65. Both ends of the second push-pull plate 691 are movably connected to the contact plate 68 and the side baffle 65 through movable hinges, and the limiting telescopic rod provides support for the contact plate 68.

[0036] In the actual operation process, firstly, the device is powered on. When working, the circuit board workpiece to be sprayed is conveyed on the conveyor 2. When the circuit board is conveyed to the bottom of the spray gun 48, the spray gun 48 can perform the spraying operation on the circuit board workpiece. During the spraying process, the second motor 45 drives the second threaded rod 44 to rotate after working, and the second threaded rod 44 drives the movable block 43 to move forward and backward. The movable block 43 drives the rectangular frame 46 to move, and the fourth electric push rod 493 pushes the auxiliary block 47 after working. It can be seen from the above connection relationship that through the above two operations, the spray gun 48 can be controlled to move forward, backward, left and right respectively, so as to adjust the position of the spray gun 48 to achieve the purpose of spraying each area; After the single-sided spraying operation is completed, the dryer body 62 first works to dry the paint surface on the circuit board to accelerate its forming and avoid the paint surface being damaged after the unformed paint surface contacts the conveyor 2 when the surface is subsequently turned over. Since the horizontal plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary block 47, the above position adjustment operation of the spray gun 48 is repeated, and the position of the dryer body 62 can also be adjusted to achieve the operation of drying each area. The side baffle 65 and the lower baffle 64 can respectively block the air inlet 63 and the bottom opening of the frame 61, so as to prevent the paint from entering the frame 61 during the spraying process and causing pollution to the outside of the dryer body 62, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the dryer body 62. When the dryer body 62 needs to work, the sixth electric push rod 66 pushes the lower baffle 64 after working, and the lower baffle 64 moves toward one side of the frame 61 and leaves the contact plate 68. At this time, due to the elastic force of the spring 69, the contact plate 68 is also pushed away from the frame 61. At this time, the contact plate 68 drives the second push-pull plate 691 to flip during the movement of the contact plate 68. After the second push-pull plate 691 flips, it pulls the side baffle 65 downward. After the side baffle 65 moves downward, it gives up blocking the air inlet 63. Subsequently, when the dryer body 62 is working, external air can enter through the air inlet 63, and the hot air flow is discharged through the bottom opening of the frame 61. When the paint drying operation is completed, the third electric push rod 384 can push and pull the rectangular plate up and down after working, the rectangular plate drives the lifting plate 33 to move, the lifting plate 33 drives the mounting plate 32 to move, the mounting plate 32 drives the sleeve 34 to move, the sleeve 34 drives the first threaded rod 36 to move, the first threaded rod 36 drives the connecting frame 35 to move, the connecting frame 35 drives the supporting plate 38 to move up and down, the supporting plate 38 can lift the circuit board workpiece after rising, and similarly, when the circuit board is turned over after lifting, the supporting plate 38 can also be controlled to fall to re-place the circuit board on the conveyor 2; After the support plate 38 lifts the circuit board upward, the second electric push rod 398 works to push the control plate 391, and the control plate 391 moves and drives the first push-pull plate 393 to flip, and the first push-pull plate 393 flips and pulls the clamping block 392, and the clamping block 392 moves towards each other to clamp the circuit board to ensure the stability of the circuit board, and then the second electric push rod 398 works to push the moving plate 395, and the moving plate 395 drives the rack 396 to move, and the rack 396 drives the first gear 397 to rotate, and the first gear 397 drives the round rod 37 to rotate, and the round rod 37 drives the support plate 38 to rotate, so as to control the support plate 38 to rotate 180 degrees, and then the surface of the circuit board that has not been sprayed faces upward, and then repeat the above similar operations to move the circuit board downward and place it on the conveyor 2 After the bracket 38 is put on, the control support plate 38 moves upward until the clamping block 392 is higher than the circuit board, the first motor 399 works and drives the second gear 381 to rotate, the second gear 381 drives the third gear 382 to rotate, and the third gear 382 drives the sleeve 34 to rotate. After the sleeve 34 rotates, it prompts the first threaded rod 36 to move horizontally. At this time, the first threaded rod 36 drives the connecting frame 35 to move away from the circuit board, prompting the support plate 38 to move to one side of the circuit board, avoiding the support plate 38 from causing adverse effects on the subsequent spraying operation of the circuit board. Based on the above operations, the effect of changing the surface of the circuit board by spraying can be quickly completed, and during the changing process, the position where the circuit board is placed will not change, that is, it is still in the spraying area, and can be sprayed directly, which greatly guarantees the spraying efficiency and spraying quality.

[0037] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A circuit board solder mask ink spraying device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a conveyor (2), a material control mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a spraying mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the conveyor (2); The material control mechanism (3) comprises a base frame (31), the base frame (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a mounting plate (32) is arranged on the top of the base frame (31), a lifting plate (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (32), the lifting plate (33) extends into the interior of the base frame (31) and is slidably connected to the interior of the base frame (31), a sleeve (34) is rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting plate (32), the sleeve (34) passes through the mounting plate (32), a connection frame (35) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (32), and ...). A first threaded rod (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the connection frame (35), the first threaded rod (36) passes through the sleeve (34) and is connected to the sleeve (34) by means of a thread, a round rod (37) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connection frame (35), a support plate (38) is provided on one side of the connection frame (35), the round rod (37) extends out of the connection frame (35), the round rod (37) passes through a side wall of the support plate (38) and is fixedly connected to the support plate (38), a frame plate (39) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate (38), and a sliding member (39) is provided inside the frame plate (39). The support plate (38) is movably connected to a control plate (391); two clamping blocks (392) are slidably connected to the top wall of the support plate (38); a first push-pull plate (393) is provided between the control plate (391) and the two clamping blocks (392); two ends of the first push-pull plate (393) extend into the inner side of the control plate (391) and the clamping blocks (392), respectively; and the push-pull plates are respectively connected to the control plate (391) and the clamping blocks (392) via a rotating shaft; a first electric push rod (394) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the frame plate (39); and the top of the first electric push rod (394) is The connecting frame (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control plate (391); a movable plate (395) is arranged inside the connecting frame (35); a rack (396) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (395); a first gear (397) is fixedly connected to the outside of the round rod (37); the first gear (397) is arranged on the top of the rack (396), and the first gear (397) is meshed with the rack (396); a second electric push rod (398) is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame (35); one end of the second electric push rod (398) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (395).

2. A circuit board solder mask ink spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (32) is fixedly connected to a first motor (399), the first motor (399) is fixedly connected to a second gear (381) via an output shaft, the sleeve (34) is externally fixedly connected to a third gear (382), the second gear (381) is disposed on top of the third gear (382), and the second gear (381) is meshed with the third gear (382).

3. A circuit board solder mask ink spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the first threaded rod (36); a limiting plate (383) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (32); one end of the limiting plate (383) extends into the limiting groove and matches the limiting groove; a first guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connection frame (35); the first guide plate passes through the mounting plate (32).

4. A circuit board solder mask ink spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate (33), a third electric push rod (384) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate, and the third electric push rod (384) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1).

5. A circuit board solder mask ink spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second guide plate is fixedly connected inside the connection frame (35), and the second guide plate passes through the movable plate (395).

6. A circuit board solder mask ink spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (4) comprises two mounting seats (41), the two mounting seats (41) are fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor (2), a main body plate (42) is arranged on the top of the conveyor (2), the bottom ends of the main body plate (42) respectively extend into the inside of the two mounting seats (41), and the main body plate (42) is slidably connected to the mounting seats (41), a movable block (43) is slidably connected to the top wall of the main body plate (42), and a second threaded rod (44) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the main body plate (42), and the second threaded rod (44) penetrates the movable block (43). A block (43) is connected to the movable block (43) by a thread, a second motor (45) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the main body plate (42), and the second motor (45) is fixedly connected to one end of a second threaded rod (44) via an output shaft, a rectangular frame (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block (43), an auxiliary block (47) is slidably connected inside the rectangular frame (46), a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary block (47), a spray gun (48) is arranged inside the U-shaped plate, and the spray gun (48) passes through the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate.

7. A circuit board solder mask ink spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A paint tank (49) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block (43), a tube body (491) is fixedly connected to the paint tank (49), one end of the tube body (491) is fixedly connected to a bellows (492), one end of the bellows (492) is fixedly connected to a spray gun (48), a fourth electric push rod (493) is fixedly connected inside the rectangular frame (46), and one end of the fourth electric push rod (493) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary block (47).

8. A circuit board solder mask ink spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first square plate is integrally formed on one side of the mounting seat (41), and second square plates are integrally formed on both side walls of the main body plate (42), and a fifth electric push rod (494) is fixedly connected between the first square plate and the second square plate.

9. A circuit board solder mask ink spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A horizontal plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary block (47), and a drying assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (5). The drying assembly (6) comprises a frame (61), and the frame (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (5). A dryer body (62) is fixedly connected inside the frame (61). An air inlet (63) is provided on one side wall of the frame (61). A lower baffle (64) is provided on one side of the frame (61), and the lower baffle (64) extends into the interior of the frame (61) and contacts the inner wall of the frame (61). A side baffle (65) is provided on one side of the air inlet (63), and the side baffle (65) contacts the one side wall of the frame (61).

10. A circuit board solder mask ink spraying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A sixth electric push rod (66) is fixedly connected inside the frame (61), and the sixth electric push rod (66) extends outside the frame (61). One end of the sixth electric push rod (66) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower baffle (64). Two positioning plates (67) are fixedly connected to a side wall of the frame (61), and both positioning plates (67) penetrate the bottom wall of the side baffle (65). A contact plate (68) is provided on one side of the frame (61), and one side of the contact plate (68) contacts the inner side wall of the lower baffle (64). A limited telescopic rod and a spring (69) are fixedly connected between the contact plate (68) and one side wall of the frame (61), respectively. The spring (69) is arranged outside the limited telescopic rod. A second push-pull plate (691) is provided between the contact plate (68) and the side baffle (65), and two ends of the second push-pull plate (691) are movably connected to the contact plate (68) and the side baffle (65) through movable hinge seats.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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