Porous water permeable brick grinding and polishing device and method
By designing a porous permeable brick grinding and polishing device, the dust blockage problem is solved, the treatment efficiency and product quality are improved, and the water permeability and aesthetics of the brick body are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411185336.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The dust generated by porous permeable bricks during polishing and polishing will clog the pores of the bricks, affect their breathability and water seepage, and cause pollution to the environment and staff.
A porous permeable brick polishing device including a conveying polishing mechanism, a dust treatment mechanism, a dust reduction and cooling mechanism and a side drying conduction mechanism is designed. By automatically conveying and filtering dust, cooling and drying treatment, the pores of the brick body are ensured to be unobstructed.
It improves grinding and polishing efficiency, prevents dust pollution, extends the service life of the equipment, ensures the water permeability and aesthetics of the bricks, avoids pore blockage, and improves the product's use effect.
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Figure CN119188539A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, and in particular to a porous permeable brick grinding and polishing device and method. Background Art
[0002] Porous permeable bricks are made of aggregate, cement, binder and water through a specific process. Due to the special aggregate gradation, the concrete contains a large number of interconnected pores. When it rains or the road is flooded, water can smoothly penetrate into the ground or be stored in the roadbed along these interconnected "lines".
[0003] Existing permeable bricks are basically rectangular components cast with stones of a certain particle size as aggregates, fine sand as fillers and cement as connecting materials. Since they are only processed by conventional vibration and flattening, their surfaces are relatively rough. Although they have greater friction and help prevent slipping, their surfaces are dull and not beautiful. They cannot achieve a good decorative effect when used for paving parks and community roads.
[0004] The production and processing of permeable bricks include grinding and polishing and other processing steps. Since the porous permeable bricks are breathable and water-permeable through the gaps on the brick body, a large amount of dust will be generated during the grinding and polishing process of the permeable bricks. This dust will not only have a certain impact on the surrounding environment and staff, but also block the pores of the porous permeable bricks, thereby affecting the normal ventilation and water seepage effect of the porous permeable bricks during use. Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a porous permeable brick grinding and polishing device and method to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a porous permeable brick grinding and polishing device and method, which solves the problem that the dust generated during the grinding and polishing process easily clogs the pores of the porous permeable bricks.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a porous permeable brick grinding and polishing device, comprising
[0007] The base, as the basic component of the whole device, is used to assemble and carry each processing mechanism and its subordinate structural parts;
[0008] The installation cover is arranged at the middle of the top of the base, and leather shielding curtains are arranged on both sides of the installation cover to form a closed porous permeable brick treatment space;
[0009] A conveying and polishing mechanism is arranged on the base, and is used to convey the porous permeable bricks to be processed, and perform polishing treatment on them when they enter the interior of the installation cover;
[0010] A dust treatment mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the installation cover and is used to absorb and filter the dust generated during the grinding and polishing process of the porous permeable bricks;
[0011] The dust reduction and temperature reduction mechanism is arranged in the installation cover, and is used to reduce the dust remaining in the installation cover after passing through the dust treatment mechanism, and to reduce the temperature of the porous permeable bricks after grinding and polishing;
[0012] The side-baking and conducting mechanism is arranged on the side wall inside the installation cover, and is used to dry the porous permeable bricks after being treated by the dust reduction and cooling mechanism and to conduct the gaps inside them.
[0013] Preferably, the conveying and polishing mechanism includes a mounting position, a mounting position is opened in the middle part of the top of the base, a chain mesh conveyor belt is arranged inside the mounting position, a limiting strip is arranged on one side of the middle part of the outer wall of the chain mesh conveyor belt, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting cover, and a surface scraper plate is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing frame away from the inner wall of the mounting cover.
[0014] Preferably, the conveying and polishing mechanism also includes a closed box, a closed box is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of one side of the inner wall of the mounting cover, a plurality of driving rollers are equidistantly rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the closed box near the edge, the driving rollers are connected by a polishing belt, a polishing fabric layer is provided on the outer wall surface of the polishing belt, driving motors are provided on both sides of the inner bottom of the closed box, and the output ends of the driving motors are respectively connected to the top middle parts of the driving rollers at corresponding positions, a sub-controller is provided on one side of the inner bottom of the closed box, and the sub-controller is electrically connected to the driving motor.
[0015] Preferably, the dust handling mechanism includes a dust hood, a mounting hood is provided in the middle of the top end of the inner wall of the mounting hood, and the bottom of the dust hood is connected to the external environment through an opening, and multiple layers of floating dust filter plates are equidistantly provided on the inner side of the mounting hood to filter floating dust and dust in the air entering the dust hood, and a second fan is provided in the middle and lower part of the rear side of the mounting hood, and the exhaust port of the second fan is connected to the middle of the top end of the dust hood through a connecting pipe.
[0016] Preferably, the dust reduction and cooling mechanism includes a liquid storage chamber, the base is provided with the liquid storage chamber inside, multiple layers of filter cotton plates are equidistantly provided in the middle and upper part of the inner side of the liquid storage chamber, a plurality of liquid seepage holes are equidistantly opened at the bottom of the mounting position, and the liquid seepage holes are connected to the interior of the liquid storage chamber.
[0017] Preferably, the dust reduction and cooling mechanism also includes an atomizing spray row, an atomizing spray row is arranged at the middle and upper part of the side of the mounting cover away from the closed box, one side of the atomizing spray row is fixedly connected to a support frame, and an infusion pump is arranged at the middle and lower part of the front side of the base.
[0018] Preferably, the side baking conduction mechanism includes a side oven, and the side oven is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting cover away from the closed box, and the two sides of the top of the side oven are respectively connected to the corresponding positions of the bottom end of the support frame, and the upper and lower ends of the middle part of the side of the side close to the closed box are fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and a plurality of auxiliary rollers are equidistantly arranged in the middle of the mounting seat.
[0019] Preferably, the side baking conduction mechanism also includes air outlets, and a plurality of groups of air outlets are equidistantly provided in the middle of one side of the side oven close to the closed box, and dust-proof meshes are provided inside the air outlets. A plurality of mounting rods are equidistantly and fixedly connected inside the side oven, and heating wires are provided on the mounting rods. A fan 1 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the front part of the mounting cover, and the exhaust outlet of the fan 1 is connected to the interior of the side oven through a connecting pipe.
[0020] Preferably, the side baking conduction mechanism also includes a drainage hood, a drainage hood is provided at the lower middle part of one side of the mounting hood, a collection box is provided at the middle side of the rear end of the base, and the interior of the collection box is connected to the interior of the drainage hood, and a cleaning door is provided at the lower middle part of the rear side of the collection box.
[0021] Preferably, a method for grinding and polishing porous permeable bricks comprises the following processing steps:
[0022] Step 1: The staff moves the porous permeable bricks to be processed to the vicinity of the starting end of the device, and then the staff sequentially puts the porous permeable bricks to be processed into the device, and transports and polishes them through the conveying and polishing mechanism in the device;
[0023] Step 2: While the conveying and polishing mechanism is grinding and polishing the porous permeable bricks in the device, the dust treatment mechanism is simultaneously adsorbing and filtering the dust and dust generated in the device;
[0024] Step 3: While the dust treatment mechanism is running, the dust reduction and cooling mechanism simultaneously performs atomization dust reduction treatment in the device, and at the same time performs a temperature reduction treatment on the porous permeable bricks after grinding and polishing;
[0025] Step 4: After the porous permeable bricks are cooled and dusted, the porous permeable bricks are dried through a side-baking conduction mechanism and residual dust blocking the gaps on the surface is processed, thereby completing the grinding and polishing of the porous permeable bricks.
[0026] Working principle: When processing porous permeable bricks, first the conveying and polishing mechanism is started, and the staff places the porous permeable bricks to be processed on the chain mesh conveyor belt of the base, and positions and limits the porous permeable bricks through the limit strips on the chain mesh conveyor belt. Then, as the chain mesh conveyor belt continues to convey, the porous permeable bricks on the chain mesh conveyor belt push open the leather shielding curtain on the installation cover and enter the interior. After the chain mesh conveyor belt transports the porous permeable bricks on it into the installation cover, the surface shovel plate on the fixed frame is used to remove and separate the pollutants and impurities remaining on the surface of the porous permeable bricks transported on the chain mesh conveyor belt. Then, after the removal is completed, the chain mesh conveyor belt removes the pollutants and impurities on it. The porous permeable bricks are transported into the closed box. At this time, the sub-controller in the closed box receives the signal to control the drive motor to start. When the drive motor starts, its rotating shaft drives the drive roller at the bottom of the closed box to rotate. While the drive roller rotates, it drives the polishing belt and the polishing fabric layer on it to rotate synchronously, and the polishing fabric layer on the polishing belt contacts the surface of the porous permeable bricks to grind and polish them; at the same time, the dust treatment mechanism is started, and the second fan on the installation cover of the conveying and polishing mechanism is started. The second fan draws the air in the dust collecting hood in the installation cover through the connecting pipe, so that the dust collecting hood is in a negative pressure state. At this time, due to the negative pressure in the dust collecting hood, In this state, the dust and powder generated in the installation hood during the grinding and polishing process are carried by the air into the interior through the opening at the bottom of the dust collecting hood, and then the air entering the dust collecting hood and the dust and powder carried by it are filtered and adsorbed by the multiple dust filter plates inside the dust collecting hood when being discharged, so that the grinding dust and impurities carried in the air are adsorbed and filtered in the dust filter plates, and then the air that has been filtered and adsorbed is discharged into the external environment, thereby completing the adsorption and filtration of the dust generated in the grinding and polishing process of the porous permeable bricks; at the same time, the dust reduction and cooling mechanism is started, and the infusion pump on the base transports the water in the liquid storage chamber to the atomizing spray discharge in the installation hood through the connecting pipe. , and then atomize and spray it into the installation cover through the atomizing spray discharge, so that the residual dust in the installation cover is dusted and adsorbed by the atomized water, and the porous permeable bricks after grinding and polishing on the chain mesh conveyor belt are also cooled. After that, the water generated by atomizing dust reduction and brick cooling passes through the gaps on the chain mesh conveyor belt and the seepage holes in the installation position into the liquid storage cavity of the base in turn, and in the process of falling in the liquid storage cavity, the dust and impurities in the water are filtered out by the multiple filter cotton plates in the liquid storage cavity, so that the filtered water enters the bottom of the liquid storage cavity for storage, which is convenient for subsequent recycling, thereby completing the cooling and dust reduction treatment of the porous permeable bricks during the grinding process;Then the side drying conduction mechanism is started, and as the chain mesh conveyor belt in the installation position conveys the porous water-permeable bricks thereon, the fan 1 on the installation cover is started at this time, and the fan 1 injects air into the side oven in the installation cover through the connecting pipe. The air entering the side oven is heated and heated by the heating wire on the installation rod, and then as the air injected into the side oven increases, the heated air in the side oven is discharged through the air outlet thereon to the surface of the porous water-permeable bricks on the chain mesh conveyor belt, which can dry the wet bricks during the cooling process, and at the same time, the blocked bricks can be dried by the drying gas. The dust or impurities in the surface gaps are separated from the brick body, and then the dust or impurities separated from the brick body surface enter the drainage cover on the installation cover, and then the dust and impurities in the drainage cover fall into the collection box for centralized collection. After a certain amount of dust is collected in the collection box, the staff can use the cleaning door on the collection box to centrally process the dust and impurities inside, or recycle them again. Finally, the porous permeable bricks that have been fully processed are transported and discharged outside the installation cover through the chain mesh conveyor belt, and the staff will centrally stack and collect them. ;
[0027] The present invention provides a porous permeable brick grinding and polishing device and method. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] 1. The present invention increases and sets a conveying and polishing mechanism. When the porous permeable bricks are polished, on the one hand, the polishing efficiency of the entire porous permeable bricks can be improved through the automated conveying mechanism. On the other hand, pollutants or impurities attached to the surface can be removed before polishing to prevent them from damaging the polishing equipment, while also improving the subsequent polishing effect of the porous permeable bricks.
[0029] 2. The present invention increases and sets up a dust treatment mechanism. On the one hand, the dust generated by the porous permeable bricks during the grinding and polishing process can be subjected to multiple adsorption and filtration treatments, thereby preventing it from polluting the surrounding environment or workers. On the other hand, it can also avoid affecting other equipment in the installation cover, ensuring the normal operation of other equipment while extending its service life.
[0030] 3. The present invention adds and sets a cooling and dust reduction mechanism. After the porous permeable bricks are ground and polished, the cooling and dust reduction mechanism can not only quickly cool down the surface temperature of the porous permeable bricks, thereby preventing workers from getting scalded when stacking them, but also can absorb the residual dust in the installation cover through the atomized water generated by the cooling and dust reduction mechanism to prevent it from overflowing and polluting the overall processing environment.
[0031] 4. The present invention increases and sets a side-baking conduction mechanism, which can first dry the brick body after it is cooled and soaked, which can not only effectively prevent the internal moisture content from being too high, but also avoid cracking or deformation of the brick body after drying caused by excessive moisture content, thereby ensuring the service life and aesthetics of the overall porous permeable brick. Secondly, the side-baking conduction mechanism can also help remove dust and impurities remaining on the surface of the porous permeable brick. These impurities will clog the pores of the brick body, reduce its air permeability and water permeability, and thus affect its conduction in actual applications. By effectively removing these impurities, it can be ensured that the pores of the brick body remain unobstructed, and its designed water permeability function can be fully utilized, which is beneficial to the infiltration and drainage of surface water, while improving the use effect of the porous permeable brick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the left side structure inside the mounting cover of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal right side structure of the mounting cover of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the closed box of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust collecting hood of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the side oven of the present invention;
[0040] Fig. 9 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the side oven of the present invention.
[0041] Among them, 1. base; 2. installation position; 3. limit strip; 4. chain mesh conveyor belt; 5. leather shielding curtain; 6. fan 1; 7. installation cover; 8. infusion pump; 9. cleaning door; 10. collection box; 11. fan 2; 12. drainage cover; 13. seepage hole; 14. liquid storage chamber; 15. filter cotton plate; 16. fixing frame; 17. closing box; 18. dust collection cover; 19. atomizing spray exhaust; 20. side oven; 21. polishing belt; 22. surface scraper plate; 23. support frame; 24. mounting seat; 25. auxiliary roller; 26. dustproof gauze; 27. air outlet; 28. sub-controller; 29. drive motor; 30. polishing fabric layer; 31. drive roller; 32. floating dust filter plate; 33. mounting rod; 34. heating wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings of the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 5 The embodiment of the present invention provides a porous permeable brick grinding and polishing device, comprising a base 1, which is used as the basic component of the overall device and is used to assemble and carry various processing mechanisms and their subordinate structural members; a mounting cover 7, which is arranged at the middle of the top of the base 1, and leather shielding curtains 5 are arranged on both sides of the base 1 to form a closed porous permeable brick processing space;
[0044] Please refer to the attached Figure 4 and attached Figure 6 , a conveying and polishing mechanism, which is arranged on the base 1, and is used to convey the porous permeable bricks to be processed, and polish them when they enter the interior of the installation cover 7;
[0045] The conveying and polishing mechanism includes a mounting position 2, a mounting position 2 is opened in the middle of the top of the base 1, a chain mesh conveyor belt 4 is arranged inside the mounting position 2, a limiting strip 3 is arranged on one side of the middle part of the outer wall of the chain mesh conveyor belt 4, a fixing frame 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting cover 7, and a surface scraper plate 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing frame 16 away from the inner wall of the mounting cover 7.
[0046] When the conveying and polishing mechanism is started, the staff places the porous permeable bricks to be processed on the chain mesh conveyor belt 4 of the base 1, and positions and limits the porous permeable bricks through the limit strips 3 on the chain mesh conveyor belt 4. Then, as the chain mesh conveyor belt 4 continues to convey, the porous permeable bricks on the chain mesh conveyor belt 4 push open the leather shielding curtain 5 on the installation cover 7 and enter its interior.
[0047] The conveying and polishing mechanism also includes a closed box 17, and the closed box 17 is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of one side of the inner wall of the mounting cover 7, and a plurality of driving rollers 31 are equidistantly connected to the bottom side of the closed box 17 near the edge, and the driving rollers 31 are connected through a polishing belt 21, and a polishing fabric layer 30 is provided on the outer wall surface of the polishing belt 21. Driving motors 29 are provided on both sides of the inner bottom of the closed box 17, and the output ends of the driving motors 29 are respectively connected to the top middle parts of the driving rollers 31 at corresponding positions, and a sub-controller 28 is provided on one side of the inner bottom of the closed box 17, and the sub-controller 28 is electrically connected to the driving motor 29.
[0048] After the chain mesh conveyor belt 4 transports the porous water-permeable bricks into the installation cover 7, the surface scraper plate 22 on the fixed frame 16 is used to scrape and separate the pollutants and impurities remaining on the surface of the porous water-permeable bricks transported by the chain mesh conveyor belt 4. Then, after the scraping is completed, the chain mesh conveyor belt 4 transports the porous water-permeable bricks into the position of the closed box 17. At this time, the sub-controller 28 in the closed box 17 receives a signal to control the drive motor 29 to start. When the drive motor 29 is started, its rotating shaft drives the drive roller 31 at the bottom of the closed box 17 to rotate. When the drive roller 31 rotates, it drives the polishing belt 21 and the polishing fabric layer 30 thereon to rotate synchronously, and the polishing fabric layer 30 on the polishing belt 21 contacts the surface of the porous water-permeable bricks to grind and polish them.
[0049] Please refer to the attached Figure 7 , a dust treatment mechanism, which is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the mounting cover 7, and is used for adsorbing and filtering the dust generated by the porous permeable bricks during the grinding and polishing process;
[0050] The dust handling mechanism includes a dust hood 18, a mounting hood 7 is provided at the middle of the top end of the inner wall of the mounting hood 7, and the bottom of the dust hood 18 is connected to the external environment through an opening, and multiple layers of floating dust filter plates 32 are equidistantly provided on the inner side of the mounting hood 7 for filtering floating dust and dust in the air entering the dust hood 18, and a fan 11 is provided at the middle and lower part of the rear side of the mounting hood 7, and the exhaust port of the fan 11 is connected to the middle of the top end of the dust hood 18 through a connecting pipe.
[0051] When the dust handling mechanism is started, the fan 2 11 on the conveying and polishing mechanism mounting cover 7 is started, and the fan 2 11 draws the air in the dust collecting cover 18 in the mounting cover 7 through the connecting pipe, thereby making the dust collecting cover 18 a negative pressure state. At this time, due to the negative pressure state in the dust collecting cover 18, the dust and powder generated in the mounting cover 7 during the grinding and polishing process are carried by the air into the interior through the opening at the bottom of the dust collecting cover 18.
[0052] Then, the air entering the dust hood 18 and the dust and floating dust it carries are filtered and adsorbed by the multiple floating dust filter plates 32 inside the dust hood 18 when being discharged, so that the grinding dust and impurities carried in the air are adsorbed and filtered in the floating dust filter plates 32, and then the air that has been filtered and adsorbed is discharged into the external environment, thereby completing the adsorption and filtering of the dust generated during the grinding and polishing process of the porous permeable bricks.
[0053] The dust reduction and temperature reduction mechanism is arranged in the installation cover 7, and is used to reduce the dust remaining in the installation cover 7 after passing through the dust treatment mechanism, and to reduce the temperature of the porous water-permeable bricks after grinding and polishing;
[0054] The dust reduction and cooling mechanism includes a liquid storage chamber 14. The base 1 is provided with the liquid storage chamber 14 inside. Multiple layers of filter cotton plates 15 are equidistantly provided in the middle and upper part of the inner side of the liquid storage chamber 14. A plurality of liquid seepage holes 13 are equidistantly provided at the bottom of the mounting position 2, and the liquid seepage holes 13 are connected to the inside of the liquid storage chamber 14.
[0055] The dust reduction and cooling mechanism also includes an atomizing spray row 19. The atomizing spray row 19 is arranged at the upper middle part of the side of the mounting cover 7 away from the closed box 17. A support frame 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the atomizing spray row 19. An infusion pump 8 is arranged at the lower middle part of the front side of the base 1.
[0056] When the dust reduction and cooling mechanism is started, the infusion pump 8 on the base 1 transports the water in the liquid storage chamber 14 to the atomizing spray row 19 in the mounting cover 7 through the connecting pipe, and then atomizes and sprays the water out of the mounting cover 7 through the atomizing spray row 19, thereby reducing and adsorbing the residual dust in the mounting cover 7 through the atomized water, and also cools the porous permeable bricks on the chain mesh conveyor belt 4 after grinding and polishing.
[0057] Afterwards, the water generated by atomization dust reduction and brick cooling enters into the liquid storage chamber 14 of the base 1 through the gaps on the chain mesh conveyor belt 4 and the seepage holes 13 in the mounting position 2 in turn, and in the process of falling in the liquid storage chamber 14, the dust and impurities in the water are filtered out by the multiple filter cotton plates 15 in the liquid storage chamber 14, so that the filtered water enters the bottom of the liquid storage chamber 14 for storage, which is convenient for subsequent recycling, thereby completing the cooling and dust reduction treatment during the polishing process of the porous permeable bricks.
[0058] Please refer to the attached Figure 8 - Attachment Fig. 9 The side drying and conducting mechanism is arranged on the side wall inside the installation cover 7, and is used to dry the porous permeable bricks after being treated by the dust reduction and cooling mechanism and to conduct the gaps inside them.
[0059] The side baking conduction mechanism includes a side oven 20, and the side oven 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting cover 7 away from the closed box 17, and the two sides of the top of the side oven 20 are respectively connected to the corresponding positions of the bottom end of the support frame 23, and the middle upper and lower ends of the side oven 20 close to the closed box 17 are fixedly connected to the mounting seat 24, and a plurality of auxiliary rollers 25 are evenly spaced in the middle of the mounting seat 24.
[0060] The mounting seat 24 and the auxiliary roller 25 are added to the surface of the side oven 20 in contact with the porous permeable brick. On the one hand, it can prevent the porous permeable brick from directly contacting the surface of the side oven 20, thereby causing excessive wear on the surface of the side oven 20. At the same time, it also prevents particles or dust generated by the friction between the two from entering the side oven 20 and causing pollution or damage to the heating equipment inside the side oven 20. On the other hand, it is also to improve the smoothness of the porous permeable brick during the transportation process and reduce the friction generated during the transportation process.
[0061] The side drying conduction mechanism also includes air outlets 27. A plurality of groups of air outlets 27 are equidistantly provided in the middle of one side of the side drying oven 20 close to the closed box 17. Dust-proof gauze 26 is provided inside the air outlets 27. A plurality of mounting rods 33 are equidistantly fixedly connected inside the side drying oven 20. Heating wires 34 are provided on the mounting rods 33. A fan 6 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the front part of the mounting cover 7, and the exhaust port of the fan 6 is connected to the interior of the side drying oven 20 through a connecting pipe.
[0062] When the side drying conduction mechanism is started, as the chain mesh conveyor belt 4 in the installation position 2 transports the porous permeable bricks thereon, the fan 6 on the installation cover 7 is started, and the fan 6 injects air into the side oven 20 in the installation cover 7 through the connecting pipe. The air entering the side oven 20 is heated and heated by the heating wire 34 on the installation rod 33. Then, as the air injected into the side oven 20 increases, the heated air in the side oven 20 is discharged to the surface of the porous permeable bricks on the chain mesh conveyor belt 4 through the air outlet 27 thereon. On the one hand, the brick body soaked during the cooling treatment is dried, and at the same time, the dust or impurities blocking the gaps on the surface of the brick body can be separated from the brick body by the drying gas.
[0063] The side baking conduction mechanism also includes a drainage hood 12, which is arranged at the lower middle part of one side of the mounting hood 7, and a collecting box 10 is arranged at the middle side of the rear end of the base 1, and the interior of the collecting box 10 is connected with the interior of the drainage hood 12, and a cleaning door 9 is arranged at the lower middle part of the rear side of the collecting box 10.
[0064] After that, the dust or impurities separated and processed from the surface of the brick body enter the drainage cover 12 on the installation cover 7, and then the dust and impurities in the drainage cover 12 fall into the collection box 10 for centralized collection. After a certain amount of dust and impurities are collected in the collection box 10, the staff can use the cleaning door 9 on the collection box 10 to centrally process the dust and impurities inside, or recycle them again. Finally, the porous permeable bricks after all the processing are transported and discharged from the installation cover 7 through the chain mesh conveyor belt 4, and are centrally stacked and collected by the staff.
[0065] A method for grinding and polishing porous permeable bricks, comprising the following processing steps:
[0066] Step 1: The staff moves the porous permeable bricks to be processed to the vicinity of the starting end of the device, and then the staff sequentially puts the porous permeable bricks to be processed into the device, and transports and polishes them through the conveying and polishing mechanism in the device;
[0067] Step 2: While the conveying and polishing mechanism is grinding and polishing the porous permeable bricks in the device, the dust treatment mechanism is simultaneously adsorbing and filtering the dust and dust generated in the device;
[0068] Step 3: While the dust treatment mechanism is running, the dust reduction and cooling mechanism simultaneously performs atomization dust reduction treatment in the device, and at the same time performs a temperature reduction treatment on the porous permeable bricks after grinding and polishing;
[0069] Step 4: After the porous permeable bricks are cooled and dusted, the porous permeable bricks are dried through a side-baking conduction mechanism and residual dust blocking the gaps on the surface is processed, thereby completing the grinding and polishing of the porous permeable bricks.
[0070] This porous brick polishing method ensures the quality and functionality of the final product through several key steps:
[0071] First, in step one, the staff put the porous permeable bricks into the device, which includes a conveying and polishing mechanism for conveying and polishing the bricks. This step ensures that each brick can go through a uniform polishing process, improving production efficiency and consistency.
[0072] Secondly, in step 2, the dust handling mechanism is running at the same time to adsorb and filter the dust and dust generated in the device. This step is very important because a large amount of dust is generated during the grinding process. Timely and effective dust treatment not only helps to keep the production environment clean, but also improves the health and safety of workers.
[0073] Third, the dust reduction and cooling mechanism in step 3 plays multiple roles. It not only performs atomization dust reduction in the device to ensure air quality and clean working environment, but also performs cooling after the brick body is polished. This cooling helps prevent the brick body from overheating or other damage caused by thermal stress, and also improves the stability and durability of the brick body.
[0074] Finally, in step 4, the side-baking conduction mechanism plays an important role. It dries the porous permeable bricks after grinding and polishing to ensure that the moisture inside and on the surface of the bricks is properly adjusted and processed. At the same time, this mechanism can also effectively remove the dust and impurities remaining on the surface, ensuring that the pores of the bricks remain unobstructed, thereby ensuring that its permeability and water seepage performance are not affected.
[0075] In summary, this method not only improves the production efficiency and quality of porous permeable bricks, but also ensures that the final product can achieve the permeability and aesthetic effects required by the design during use.
[0076] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A porous permeable brick grinding and polishing device, characterized in that: include A base (1), which serves as a basic component of the overall device and is used to assemble and carry various processing mechanisms and their subordinate structural components; A mounting cover (7) is arranged at the middle of the top of the base (1), and leather shielding curtains (5) are arranged on both sides thereof to form a closed porous permeable brick treatment space; A conveying and polishing mechanism, which is arranged on the base (1) and is used to convey the porous permeable bricks to be processed and to perform a polishing process on them when they enter the interior of the installation cover (7); A dust treatment mechanism, which is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the installation cover (7) and is used for adsorbing and filtering the dust generated during the grinding and polishing process of the porous water-permeable bricks; A dust reduction and temperature reduction mechanism is arranged in the installation cover (7) and is used to reduce the dust remaining in the installation cover (7) after passing through the dust treatment mechanism and to reduce the temperature of the porous water-permeable bricks after grinding and polishing; The side-drying and conducting mechanism is arranged on the side wall inside the installation cover (7) and is used to dry the porous permeable bricks after being treated by the dust reduction and temperature reduction mechanism and to conduct the gaps inside the bricks.
2. A porous permeable brick grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying and polishing mechanism comprises a mounting position (2), a mounting position (2) is provided in the middle of the top of the base (1), a chain mesh conveyor belt (4) is arranged inside the mounting position (2), a limit strip (3) is arranged on one side of the middle of the outer wall of the chain mesh conveyor belt (4), a fixing frame (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting cover (7), and a surface shovel plate (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame (16) away from the inner wall of the mounting cover (7).
3. The porous permeable brick grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying and polishing mechanism also includes a closed box (17), the closed box (17) is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of one side of the inner wall of the mounting cover (7), a plurality of driving rollers (31) are equidistantly rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the closed box (17) near the edge, the driving rollers (31) are connected through a polishing belt (21), and a polishing fabric layer (30) is provided on the outer wall surface of the polishing belt (21), driving motors (29) are provided on both sides of the inner bottom of the closed box (17), and the output ends of the driving motors (29) are respectively connected to the middle parts of the top ends of the driving rollers (31) at corresponding positions, and a sub-controller (28) is provided on one side of the inner bottom of the closed box (17), and the sub-controller (28) is electrically connected to the driving motor (29).
4. The porous permeable brick grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust handling mechanism comprises a dust collecting hood (18), a mounting hood (7) is arranged at the middle of the top end of the inner wall of the mounting hood (7), and the bottom of the dust collecting hood (18) is connected to the external environment through an opening, and multiple layers of floating dust filter plates (32) are arranged at equal intervals on the inner side of the mounting hood (7) for filtering floating dust and dust in the air entering the dust collecting hood (18), and a second fan (11) is arranged at the middle and lower part of the rear side of the mounting hood (7), and the air outlet of the second fan (11) is connected to the middle of the top end of the dust collecting hood (18) through a connecting pipe.
5. The porous permeable brick grinding and polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust reduction and cooling mechanism comprises a liquid storage chamber (14), the base (1) is provided with the liquid storage chamber (14), a plurality of filter cotton plates (15) are equidistantly provided at the middle and upper part of the inner side of the liquid storage chamber (14), a plurality of liquid seepage holes (13) are equidistantly provided at the bottom of the mounting position (2), and the liquid seepage holes (13) are connected to the interior of the liquid storage chamber (14).
6. The porous permeable brick grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust reduction and temperature reduction mechanism also includes an atomizing spray row (19), and an atomizing spray row (19) is arranged at the middle and upper part of a side of the installation cover (7) away from the closed box (17), and a support frame (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the atomizing spray row (19), and an infusion pump (8) is arranged at the middle and lower part of the front side of the base (1).
7. A porous permeable brick grinding and polishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side-baking conduction mechanism comprises a side oven (20), the side oven (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting cover (7) away from the closed box (17), the top two sides of the side oven (20) are respectively connected to the corresponding positions of the bottom end of the support frame (23), the middle upper and lower ends of the side oven (20) close to the closed box (17) are fixedly connected to a mounting seat (24), and a plurality of auxiliary rollers (25) are evenly spaced in the middle of the mounting seat (24).
8. The porous permeable brick grinding and polishing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side drying conduction mechanism also includes an air outlet (27), and a plurality of groups of air outlets (27) are equidistantly provided in the middle of one side of the side drying box (20) close to the closed box (17), and dust-proof gauze (26) is provided inside the air outlet (27). A plurality of mounting rods (33) are equidistantly fixedly connected inside the side drying box (20), and heating wires (34) are provided on the mounting rods (33). A fan (6) is provided on one side of the bottom end of the front part of the mounting cover (7), and the exhaust port of the fan (6) is connected to the inside of the side drying box (20) through a connecting pipe.
9. The porous permeable brick grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side-baking conduction mechanism also includes a drainage hood (12), and the drainage hood (12) is arranged at the lower middle part of one side of the mounting hood (7), and a collection box (10) is arranged on the middle side of the rear end of the base (1), and the interior of the collection box (10) is connected to the interior of the drainage hood (12), and a cleaning door (9) is arranged at the lower middle part of the rear side of the collection box (10).
10. A method for grinding and polishing porous permeable bricks according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The processing steps include: Step 1: The staff moves the porous permeable bricks to be processed to the vicinity of the starting end of the device, and then the staff sequentially puts the porous permeable bricks to be processed into the device, and transports and polishes them through the conveying and polishing mechanism in the device; Step 2: While the conveying and polishing mechanism is grinding and polishing the porous permeable bricks in the device, the dust treatment mechanism is simultaneously adsorbing and filtering the dust and dust generated in the device; Step 3: While the dust treatment mechanism is running, the dust reduction and cooling mechanism simultaneously performs atomization dust reduction treatment in the device, and at the same time performs a temperature reduction treatment on the porous permeable bricks after grinding and polishing; Step 4: After the porous permeable bricks are cooled and dusted, the porous permeable bricks are dried through a side-baking conduction mechanism and residual dust blocking the gaps on the surface is processed, thereby completing the grinding and polishing of the porous permeable bricks.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water permeable brick grinding and polishing device
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