Industrial new energy power generation device
By combining wind and solar power generation in new energy power generation devices, adjusting wind thrust with the diversion cylinder and fan blade structure, and achieving timing cleaning of photovoltaic panels through magnetic ring and wedge ring, the unstable power generation efficiency in the prior art and The problem of equipment damage improves power generation efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411420104.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing solar photovoltaic equipment and wind power generation devices are unstable due to weather and geographical factors, and it is difficult to provide stable power for a long time. The wind power generation devices may be damaged when the wind speed and wind direction change.
A new energy power generation device for industrial use was designed, combining wind and solar power generation, and adjusting the fan blade thrust and speed of the wind power generation device through structures such as diversion cylinder, fan blade, wind measuring plate, flexible strip and reduction gear set. , improve power generation efficiency and stability, and realize the timing cleaning of photovoltaic panels through the cooperation of magnetic ring and wedge ring.
It improves the power generation efficiency and stability of wind power generation devices, ensures the stability of fan blade thrust when wind power changes, reduces the impact of wind direction changes on the device, and prevents dust accumulation of photovoltaic panels through timed cleaning, extending the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119195981A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of renewable energy power generation, and in particular to a renewable energy power generation device for industrial use. Background Art
[0002] New energy power generation equipment refers to equipment that can generate electricity using various energy forms in nature other than traditional energy (such as coal, oil, natural gas, etc.). These energy forms mainly include solar energy, wind energy, biomass energy, geothermal energy, ocean energy, etc. The most common of these is solar photovoltaic equipment, which mainly converts solar energy directly into electrical energy through solar panels. When sunlight shines on solar panels, light energy is converted into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect and transmitted to the energy storage device through wires. However, solar energy is easily affected by factors such as weather and geographical environment, resulting in the unstable power generation efficiency of solar photovoltaic equipment, making it difficult to provide stable electricity for a long time. Therefore, existing solar photovoltaic equipment is usually equipped with other power generation systems; Solar photovoltaic equipment is usually combined with wind power generation devices. Wind and solar energy are two different energy sources that can generate electricity at the same time to provide stable electricity for industry. In the actual power generation process of wind power generation devices, since wind speed and wind direction in nature are uncontrollable factors, changes in wind speed and wind direction may cause changes in the rotation speed of the wind power generation device's fan blades, and even affect its rotation direction, which may eventually make the wind power generation efficiency of the wind power generation device extremely unstable. When the wind speed reaches a certain level, it may also damage the wind power generation device. For this reason, we propose a new energy power generation device for industrial use. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an industrial new energy power generation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an industrial new energy power generation device, comprising a generator, a support rod is fixedly installed on the generator, a guide tube is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support rod, an annular photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the upper end of the guide tube, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the guide tube, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a plurality of guide grooves are evenly spaced on the surface of the guide tube, the guide grooves are distributed in a circle, a rotating rod is rotatably installed at the air outlet of each guide groove, a wind measuring plate is fixedly installed on each rotating rod, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of each rotating rod and the inner wall of the guide tube, a sleeve is rotatably installed on the upper end of each rotating rod, each sleeve is vertically slidably installed in the guide tube, a guide block is fixedly installed on the upper end of each rotating rod, and a spiral groove for limiting the guide block is provided on the inner wall of each sleeve; A push bar is fixedly installed on the upper end of each sleeve, and a roller is rotatably installed in the guide cylinder. A flexible strip is arranged in the guide cylinder, one end of the flexible strip is rolled up on the roller, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder and is located above the push bar, and a reel is fixedly installed on the roller, and an annular plate is vertically slidably installed in the guide cylinder, and a connecting rope is fixedly connected between the annular plate and the reel, and a plurality of wedge plates are fixedly installed on the annular plate, and the wedge plates correspond to the guide grooves one by one, and a plurality of wind shields for adjusting the size of the air inlet of the guide groove are slidably installed on the guide cylinder, and the wind shields are located on both sides of the guide groove, and a wedge strip matching with the wedge plate is fixedly installed on each wind shield, and a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between two adjacent wedge strips.
[0005] Preferably, a rotating part is rotatably installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of sliding columns are slidably installed in the rotating part, a plurality of limiting holes for limiting the sliding columns are provided on the rotating part, a limiting plate for limiting the rotating shaft is fixedly installed at one end of each of the sliding columns, and a cleaning strip for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the rotating part.
[0006] Preferably, a slide cylinder is fixedly installed in the guide cylinder, a magnetic ring is vertically slidably installed in the slide cylinder, a wedge ring attracted by the magnetic force of the magnetic ring is vertically slidably installed in the rotating part, a wedge block matching the wedge ring is fixedly installed at one end of each of the slide columns, and a plurality of second springs are fixedly connected between each of the wedge blocks and the inner wall of the rotating part.
[0007] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the magnetic ring, a guide groove for limiting the telescopic rod is provided on the slide cylinder, a limit block is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod, a rotating drum is rotatably mounted in the guide cylinder, the rotating shaft drives the rotating drum to rotate through a reduction gear set, a limit groove for limiting the limit block is provided on the rotating drum, the limit groove is spirally arranged, and a slide groove is connected to the head end and the tail end thereof, and a magnetic block for generating magnetic attraction to the limit block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slide groove at the head end of the limit groove.
[0008] Preferably, the reduction gear group includes a first gear fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft, a second gear meshing with the first gear is rotatably mounted in the guide cylinder, a third gear is coaxially fixedly mounted on the second gear, a fourth gear meshing with the third gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating cylinder, the diameter of the second gear is larger than the diameter of the first gear, and the diameter of the fourth gear is larger than the diameter of the third gear.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of elastic blocks are fixedly mounted on the wedge ring, and a plurality of arc grooves for limiting the elastic blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the rotating member, and the arc grooves correspond to the elastic blocks one by one.
[0010] Preferably, limiting rods for limiting the position of the flexible strip are arranged on both sides of each of the push strips, and each of the limiting rods is rotatably installed in the guide tube and is located above the flexible strip.
[0011] Preferably, the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic block on the limit block is greater than the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic ring on the limit block.
[0012] Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of each guide groove are configured to be arc-shaped, and the airflows at the air outlets thereof are directed in the same rotation direction.
[0013] Preferably, the diameter of the air inlet of each guide groove is larger than the diameter of the air outlet.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention utilizes wind force to drive the wind measuring plate to deflect, and causes the sleeve to drive the push bar to move upward, so that the flexible bar is lifted up, the roller shaft rotates, and the thrust received by the fan blade corresponds to the rotation distance of the roller shaft. At the same time, the roller shaft drives the reel to reel in the connecting rope, so that the wedge plate moves upward. Through the cooperation between the wedge plate and the wedge bar, the wedge bar drives the wind shield plate to adjust the size of the air inlet of the guide groove, so that the thrust received by the fan blade can be kept in a stable state as much as possible, the rotation speed of the rotating shaft is relatively stable, and the power generation efficiency and stability of the wind power generation device are improved.
[0015] The present invention utilizes a rotating shaft to drive a rotating drum to rotate at a reduced speed, and enables a limit block to drive a magnetic ring to reciprocate up and down, and through the magnetic attraction of the magnetic ring to the wedge ring, the wedge ring regularly pushes the wedge block and the limit plate to move toward the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft can regularly drive the rotating member and the cleaning strip thereon to rotate, and regularly cleans the photovoltaic panel according to the time when the fan blades are rotated by wind force, so as to prevent the photovoltaic panel from not being cleaned for too long a time of use, or from less dust and impurities accumulating on the surface in the absence of wind, which may cause damage to the photovoltaic panel due to excessive cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the guide tube of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sleeve of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible belt structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wedge-shaped plate and the wedge-shaped strip of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reduction gear set of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide drum and the rotating drum of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting block and the limiting groove of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the magnetic ring and the wedge ring of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rotating part of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1-generator; 2-support rod; 3-guide tube; 4-guide groove; 5-rotating rod; 6-wind measuring plate; 7-torsion spring; 8-guide block; 9-sleeve; 10-spiral groove; 11-push bar; 12-flexible bar; 13-limiting rod; 14-roller; 15-reel; 16-connecting rope; 17-annular plate; 18-wedge plate; 19-wedge bar; 20-first spring; 21-wind shield; 22-reduction gear set; 23-first gear; 24-second gear; 2 5-third gear; 26-fourth gear; 27-rotating drum; 28-limiting groove; 29-sliding groove; 30-magnetic block; 31-sliding drum; 32-magnetic ring; 33-telescopic rod; 34-limiting block; 35-guide groove; 36-rotating member; 37-wedge ring; 38-elastic block; 39-arc groove; 40-wedge block; 41-sliding column; 42-limiting plate; 43-limiting hole; 44-second spring; 45-photovoltaic panel; 46-cleaning strip; 47-rotating shaft; 48-fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-10The present invention provides a technical solution: an industrial renewable energy power generation device, comprising a generator 1 (the generator 1 is an existing known structure, so the present invention will not be described in detail), a support rod 2 is fixedly installed on the generator 1, a guide tube 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support rod 2, a ring-shaped photovoltaic panel 45 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the guide tube 3, the photovoltaic panel 45 can absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy, a rotating shaft 47 is rotatably installed in the guide tube 3, a plurality of fan blades 48 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 47, the fan blades 48 will drive the rotating shaft 47 to rotate under the wind force, the kinetic energy of the rotation of the rotating shaft 47 can drive the generator 1 to generate electricity, thereby realizing wind power generation while performing photovoltaic power generation, a plurality of guide grooves 4 are evenly spaced on the surface of the guide tube 3, the guide grooves 4 are distributed in a circle, and each guide groove 4 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 4. The inner walls on both sides of the groove 4 are arranged to be arc-shaped, and the airflow guides of the air outlets are all in the same rotation direction. The diameter of the air inlet of each guide groove 4 is larger than the diameter of its air outlet. After the wind enters the air inlet of the guide groove 4, the wind force at the air outlet is enhanced because the diameter of the air inlet is larger than the diameter of the air outlet, thereby increasing the thrust on the fan blades 48. Moreover, the airflow guides of the air outlets of the guide grooves 4 are all in the same rotation direction, so that after the wind enters the guide tube 3 from any guide groove 4 on the guide tube 3, the fan blades 48 are pushed to rotate in the same direction. Even if the wind direction changes, as long as the wind enters the guide tube 3 and passes through the guide groove 4, it can provide power for the rotation of the fan blades 48, thereby reducing the resistance to the fan blades 48 when the wind direction changes, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of the device when generating wind power.
[0020] A rotating rod 5 is rotatably installed at the air outlet of each guide groove 4, a wind measuring plate 6 is fixedly installed on each rotating rod 5, a torsion spring 7 is fixedly connected between the lower end of each rotating rod 5 and the inner wall of the guide tube 3, a sleeve 9 is rotatably installed on the upper end of each rotating rod 5, each sleeve 9 is vertically slidably installed in the guide tube 3, a guide block 8 is fixedly installed on the upper end of each rotating rod 5, a spiral groove 10 for limiting the guide block 8 is provided on the inner wall of each sleeve 9, a push strip 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end of each sleeve 9, a roller 14 is rotatably installed in the guide tube 3, a flexible strip 12 is provided in the guide tube 3, one end of the flexible strip 12 is rolled up on the roller 14, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide tube 3, and it is located above the push strip 11, each push strip 11 Limit rods 13 for limiting the flexible strip 12 are provided on both sides, each limit rod 13 is rotatably installed in the guide tube 3 and is located above the flexible strip 12, a reel 15 is fixedly installed on the roller 14, an annular plate 17 is vertically slidably installed in the guide tube 3, a connecting rope 16 is fixedly connected between the annular plate 17 and the reel 15, a plurality of wedge plates 18 are fixedly installed on the annular plate 17, and the wedge plates 18 correspond to the guide groove 4 one by one, and a plurality of wind shields 21 for adjusting the size of the air inlet of the guide groove 4 are slidably installed on the guide tube 3, the wind shields 21 are located on both sides of the guide groove 4, a wedge strip 19 matching the wedge strip 18 is fixedly installed on each wind shield 21, and a plurality of second wind shields 21 are fixedly connected between two adjacent wedge strips 19. A spring 20, when the wind comes out from the outlet of the guide groove 4, the wind measuring plate 6 is pushed by the wind force to overcome the elastic force of the torsion spring 7 and deflect, and the deflection angle is corresponding to the wind force. The spiral groove 10 on the inner wall of the sleeve 9 limits the guide block 8 at the end of the rotating rod 5, and the sleeve 9 drives the push bar 11 to move upward. The push bar 11 pushes the flexible strip 12 above it upward, and through the limitation of the limiting rod 13, the upward movement distance of the push bar 11 corresponds to the elongation of one end of the flexible strip 12 and the rotation distance of the roller shaft 14. As the wind force increases, the push bar 11 rises more and the roller shaft 14 rotates longer. Since wind enters multiple guide grooves 4 at the same time, the thrust provided to the fan blades 48 will be superimposed, and multiple push bars 11 will move upward at the same time. , the movement distance of one end of the flexible strip 12 will also be superimposed to make the roller 14 rotate. The rotation distance of the roller 14 corresponds to the total thrust received by the fan blade 48. When the roller 14 rotates, it will drive the reel 15 to rotate and reel in the connecting rope 16. One end of the connecting rope 16 will drive the annular plate 17 and the wedge plate 18 thereon to rise in the inner wall of the guide tube 3. Through the cooperation of the inclined surfaces on both sides of the wedge plate 18 and the inclined surfaces of the wedge strips 19 on both sides, the wedge strips 19 on both sides drive the corresponding wind shield plates 21 to move in the opposite direction, and the first spring 20 is stretched. When the wind shield plate 21 moves, the size of the air inlet of the guide groove 4 can be changed. When the wind force changes, the rotation amplitude of the wind measuring plate 6 will change accordingly, so that the rotation distance of the roller 14 changes.The rising distance of the annular plate 17 and the wedge plate 18 will also change accordingly, and the elastic force of the first spring 20 makes the corresponding two wind shields 21 always maintain a relative movement trend. The wind shield 21 can timely adjust the size of the air inlet of the guide groove 4 according to the wind force, so that the thrust received by the fan blades 48 can be kept as constant as possible, driving the rotating shaft 47 to rotate stably, thereby improving the stability of wind power generation.
[0021] A rotating drum 27 is rotatably installed in the guide drum 3, and the rotating shaft 47 drives the rotating drum 27 to rotate through the reduction gear set 22. The reduction gear set 22 includes a first gear 23 fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 47. A second gear 24 meshing with the first gear 23 is rotatably installed in the guide drum 3. A third gear 25 is coaxially fixedly installed on the second gear 24. A fourth gear 26 meshing with the third gear 25 is fixedly installed on the rotating drum 27. The diameter of the second gear 24 is larger than that of the first gear 23, and the diameter of the fourth gear 26 is larger than that of the third gear 25. A sliding drum 31 is fixedly installed in the guide drum 3, and a magnetic ring 32 is vertically slidably installed in the sliding drum 31. A telescopic rod 33 is fixedly installed on the magnetic ring 32. The cylinder 31 is provided with a guide groove 35 for limiting the telescopic rod 33, and a limit block 34 is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic rod 33. A limit groove 28 for limiting the limit block 34 is provided on the rotating cylinder 27. The limit groove 28 is spirally arranged, and its head end and the tail end are both connected with a slide groove 29. A magnetic block 30 for generating a magnetic attraction force on the limit block 34 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove 29 at the head end of the limit groove 28. The magnetic attraction force of the magnetic block 30 on the limit block 34 is greater than the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic ring 32 on the limit block 34. When the rotating shaft 47 rotates, it will drive the first gear 23 to rotate, and through the meshing of the first gear 23 and the second gear 24, the second gear 24 and the third gear 25 will be driven to rotate. The third gear 25 and the fourth gear 26 are fitted to drive the fourth gear 26 and the rotating drum 27 to rotate. Since the diameter of the second gear 24 is larger than the diameter of the first gear 23, and the diameter of the fourth gear 26 is larger than the diameter of the third gear 25, the rotating drum 27 will decelerate and rotate. Since the magnetic attraction of the magnetic block 30 on the limit block 34 is greater than the magnetic attraction of the magnetic ring 32 on the limit block 34, when the slide groove 29 at the head end of the limit groove 28 rotates to the position of the limit block 34, the limit block 34 is attracted by the magnetic force of the magnetic block 30 and will enter the slide groove 29 at the head end of the limit groove 28, and the telescopic rod 33 will be extended. As the rotating drum 27 rotates, the limit block 34 will move along the slide groove 29 at the head end of the limit groove 28. When the guide groove 35 limits the telescopic rod 33, the limit block 34 will drive the telescopic rod 33 and the magnetic ring 32 to move upward along the guide groove 35 in the slide cylinder 31. After the limit block 34 moves to the slide groove 29 at the end of the limit groove 28, the limit groove 28 releases the limit on the limit block 34. The limit block 34 is attracted by the magnetic force of the magnetic ring 32 to drive the telescopic rod 33 to retract, and is reset by moving downward along the guide groove 35 under the force of gravity. When the slide groove 29 at the head end of the limit groove 28 rotates to the position of the limit block 34 again, the limit block 34 will drive the magnetic ring 32 to move upward again along the guide groove 35, and continuously repeat the up and down reciprocating motion.
[0022] A rotating member 36 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft 47, a wedge ring 37 attracted by the magnetic force of the magnetic ring 32 is vertically slidably mounted in the rotating member 36, a plurality of elastic blocks 38 are fixedly mounted on the wedge ring 37, a plurality of arc grooves 39 for limiting the elastic blocks 38 are arranged on the inner wall of the rotating member 36, the arc grooves 39 correspond to the elastic blocks 38 one by one, a plurality of sliding columns 41 are slidably mounted in the rotating member 36, a wedge block 40 matching the wedge ring 37 is fixedly mounted on one end of each sliding column 41, and each wedge block 40 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotating member 36. A plurality of second springs 44 are fixedly connected between the sliding posts 41 and the rotating member 36, and a plurality of limiting holes 43 for limiting the sliding posts 41 are arranged on the rotating member 36. A limiting plate 42 for limiting the rotating shaft 47 is fixedly installed at one end of each sliding post 41. A cleaning strip 46 for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel 45 is fixedly installed on the rotating member 36. During the upward movement of the magnetic ring 32, the distance between the magnetic ring 32 and the wedge ring 37 is getting closer and closer, and the magnetic attraction between them is getting stronger and stronger. When the magnetic ring 32 is about to reach the top of the slide cylinder 31, the magnetic attraction to the wedge ring 37 will cause the wedge ring 37 to move upward. The elastic block 38 is deformed and breaks away from the limit of the arc groove 39, and the wedge ring 37 moves downward. The inclined surface of the wedge ring 37 cooperates with the inclined surface of the wedge block 40, which will make the wedge block 40 overcome the elastic force of the second spring 44 and push the sliding column 41 and the limit plate 42 to move toward the rotating shaft 47. The limit plate 42 limits the position of the rotating shaft 47, which will make the rotating shaft 47 drive the rotating member 36 to rotate synchronously, and make the cleaning strip 46 on it move in a circular motion to clean the photovoltaic panel 45. After cleaning, the magnetic ring 32 moves downward, and the wedge ring 37 loses its After the magnetic attraction of the demagnetizing ring 32, the elastic force of the second spring 44 will drive the wedge block 40, the limit plate 42 and the wedge ring 37 to reset, and make the elastic block 38 re-enter the arc groove 39. When the magnetic ring 32 is about to reach the top of the slide cylinder 31 again, the rotating member 36 will drive the cleaning strip 46 to rotate again, and the photovoltaic panel 45 can be cleaned regularly according to the time when the fan blades 48 are rotated by the wind, so as to prevent the photovoltaic panel 45 from being used for too long without being cleaned, or the photovoltaic panel 45 from being damaged by excessive cleaning due to less dust and impurities accumulated on the surface in the absence of wind.
[0023] Specifically, after the wind passes through the guide groove 4, the wind force is enhanced. At the same time, after the wind enters the guide tube 3 from any guide groove 4 on the guide tube 3, it pushes the fan blades 48 to rotate in the same direction. Even if the wind direction changes, as long as the wind enters the guide tube 3 and passes through the guide groove 4, it can provide power for the rotation of the fan blades 48. When the wind comes out from the outlet of the guide groove 4, the wind measuring plate 6 is pushed by the wind force to overcome the elastic force of the torsion spring 7 and deflect, and deflects to a corresponding angle according to the size of the wind force. Through the limit of the guide block 8 at the end of the rotating rod 5 by the spiral groove 10 on the inner wall of the sleeve 9, the sleeve 9 will drive the push bar 11 to move upward, and the push bar 11 pushes the flexible strip 12 above it upward, and through the limit of the limit rod 13, the push bar 11 moves upward. The distance corresponds to the elongation of one end of the flexible strip 12 and the rotation distance of the roller 14, and as the wind force increases, the push strip 11 rises more and the roller 14 rotates longer. Since wind enters multiple guide grooves 4 at the same time, the thrust provided to the fan blades 48 will be superimposed, and at the same time, multiple push strips 11 will move upward, and the movement distance of one end of the flexible strip 12 will also be superimposed to rotate the roller 14. The rotation distance of the roller 14 corresponds to the total thrust received by the fan blades 48. When the roller 14 rotates, it will drive the reel 15 to rotate and reel the connecting rope 16. One end of the connecting rope 16 will drive the annular plate 17 and the wedge plate 18 thereon to rise in the inner wall of the guide tube 3, and the inclined surfaces on both sides of the wedge plate 18 and the inclined surfaces of the wedge strips 19 on both sides thereof will be matched. The wedge-shaped strips 19 on both sides drive the corresponding wind shields 21 to move in the opposite direction, and the first spring 20 is stretched. When the wind shield 21 moves, the size of the air inlet of the guide groove 4 can be changed. When the wind force changes, the rotation amplitude of the wind measuring plate 6 will change accordingly, so that the rotation distance of the roller shaft 14 changes, and the rising distance of the annular plate 17 and the wedge plate 18 will also change accordingly. The elastic force of the first spring 20 makes the corresponding two wind shields 21 always maintain a relative movement trend. The wind shield 21 can adjust the size of the air inlet of the guide groove 4 in time according to the wind force, so that the thrust of the fan blade 48 can remain unchanged as much as possible, driving the rotating shaft 47 to rotate stably. When the rotating shaft 47 rotates, it will drive the first gear 23 to rotate, and the The meshing of the first gear 23 and the second gear 24 will drive the second gear 24 and the third gear 25 to rotate. The fitting of the third gear 25 and the fourth gear 26 can drive the fourth gear 26 and the rotating drum 27 to rotate. Since the diameter of the second gear 24 is larger than the diameter of the first gear 23, and the diameter of the fourth gear 26 is larger than the diameter of the third gear 25, the rotating drum 27 will reduce the speed of rotation. Since the magnetic attraction of the magnetic block 30 on the limit block 34 is greater than the magnetic attraction of the magnetic ring 32 on the limit block 34, when the slide groove 29 at the head end of the limit groove 28 rotates to the position of the limit block 34, the limit block 34 will be attracted by the magnetic force of the magnetic block 30 and will enter the slide groove 29 at the head end of the limit groove 28, and the telescopic rod 33 will be extended. As the rotating drum 27 rotates,The limit block 34 will enter the limit groove 28 along the slide groove 29 at the head end of the limit groove 28. At this time, the limit block 34 cannot retract, and through the limit of the telescopic rod 33 by the guide groove 35, the limit block 34 will drive the telescopic rod 33 and the magnetic ring 32 to move upward along the guide groove 35 in the slide cylinder 31. After the limit block 34 moves into the slide groove 29 at the end of the limit groove 28, the limit groove 28 releases the limit block 34, and the limit block 34 is attracted by the magnetic force of the magnetic ring 32 to drive the telescopic rod 33 to retract, and is pulled back along the guide groove 35 by gravity. When the slide groove 29 at the head end of the limit groove 28 rotates to the position of the limit block 34 again, the limit block 34 will drive the magnetic ring 32 to move upward along the guide groove 35 again, and continuously repeat the up and down reciprocating motion. During the upward movement of the magnetic ring 32, the distance between the wedge ring 37 and the magnetic attraction between them becomes larger and larger. When the magnetic ring 32 is about to reach the top of the slide cylinder 31, the magnetic attraction to the wedge ring 37 will cause the elastic block 38 on the wedge ring 37 to deform and break away from the limit of the arc groove 39. The wedge ring 37 will move downward, and the cooperation between the inclined surface of the wedge ring 37 and the inclined surface of the wedge block 40 will enable the wedge block 40 to overcome the elastic force of the second spring 44, and push the sliding column 41 and the limiting plate 42 to move toward the rotating shaft 47. The limiting plate 42 limits the rotating shaft 47, which will cause the rotating shaft 47 to drive the rotating member 36 to rotate synchronously, and the cleaning strip 46 on it will move in a circular motion to clean the photovoltaic panel 45. After cleaning, the magnetic ring 32 will move downward, and the wedge ring 37 will lose the magnetic attraction of the magnetic ring 32. After that, the elastic force of the second spring 44 will drive the wedge block 40, the limit plate 42 and the wedge ring 37 to reset, and make the elastic block 38 re-enter the arc groove 39. When the magnetic ring 32 is about to reach the top of the slide cylinder 31 again, the rotating member 36 will drive the cleaning strip 46 to rotate again, and the photovoltaic panel 45 can be cleaned regularly according to the time when the fan blade 48 is rotated by the wind, so as to prevent the photovoltaic panel 45 from being used for too long without being cleaned, or the photovoltaic panel 45 from being damaged by excessive cleaning due to less dust and impurities accumulated on the surface in the absence of wind.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An industrial renewable energy power generation device, comprising a generator (1), characterized in that: The generator (1) is fixedly mounted with a support rod (2), the upper end of the support rod (2) is fixedly mounted with a guide tube (3), the upper end of the guide tube (3) is fixedly mounted with an annular photovoltaic panel (45), a rotating shaft (47) is rotatably mounted in the guide tube (3), a plurality of fan blades (48) are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (47), a plurality of guide grooves (4) are arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the guide tube (3), the guide grooves (4) are distributed in a circumference, and each of the guide grooves (4) is rotatably mounted at its air outlet. A rotating rod (5) is provided, each of the rotating rods (5) is fixedly mounted with a wind measuring plate (6), a torsion spring (7) is fixedly connected between the lower end of each rotating rod (5) and the inner wall of the guide tube (3), a sleeve (9) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of each rotating rod (5), each of the sleeves (9) is vertically slidably mounted in the guide tube (3), a guide block (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of each rotating rod (5), and a spiral groove (10) for limiting the guide block (8) is provided on the inner wall of each sleeve (9); A push bar (11) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of each sleeve (9), a roller (14) is rotatably mounted in the guide tube (3), a flexible bar (12) is arranged in the guide tube (3), one end of the flexible bar (12) is rolled up on the roller (14), and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide tube (3), and is located above the push bar (11), a reel (15) is fixedly mounted on the roller (14), an annular plate (17) is vertically slidably mounted in the guide tube (3), and a reel (15) is fixedly connected between the annular plate (17) and the reel (15). A connecting rope (16), a plurality of wedge plates (18) are fixedly mounted on the annular plate (17), the wedge plates (18) corresponding to the guide grooves (4) one by one, a plurality of wind shields (21) for adjusting the size of the air inlet of the guide groove (4) are slidably mounted on the guide cylinder (3), the wind shields (21) are located on both sides of the guide groove (4), a wedge strip (19) matching the wedge plate (18) is fixedly mounted on each of the wind shields (21), and a plurality of first springs (20) are fixedly connected between two adjacent wedge strips (19).
2. The industrial new energy power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating member (36) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft (47), a plurality of sliding columns (41) are slidably mounted in the rotating member (36), a plurality of limiting holes (43) for limiting the sliding columns (41) are provided on the rotating member (36), a limiting plate (42) for limiting the rotating shaft (47) is fixedly mounted on one end of each sliding column (41), and a cleaning strip (46) for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel (45) is fixedly mounted on the rotating member (36).
3. The industrial new energy power generation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A slide cylinder (31) is fixedly installed in the guide cylinder (3), a magnetic ring (32) is vertically slidably installed in the slide cylinder (31), a wedge ring (37) attracted by the magnetic force of the magnetic ring (32) is vertically slidably installed in the rotating member (36), a wedge block (40) matched with the wedge ring (37) is fixedly installed at one end of each slide column (41), and a plurality of second springs (44) are fixedly connected between each wedge block (40) and the inner wall of the rotating member (36).
4. The industrial new energy power generation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A telescopic rod (33) is fixedly mounted on the magnetic ring (32); a guide groove (35) for limiting the telescopic rod (33) is provided on the slide cylinder (31); a limit block (34) is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod (33); a rotating cylinder (27) is rotatably mounted in the guide cylinder (3); the rotating shaft (47) drives the rotating cylinder (27) to rotate via a reduction gear set (22); a limit groove (28) for limiting the limit block (34) is provided on the rotating cylinder (27); the limit groove (28) is spirally arranged, and a slide groove (29) is connected to the head end and the tail end of the limit groove (28); a magnetic block (30) for generating a magnetic attraction force on the limit block (34) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slide groove (29) at the head end of the limit groove (28).
5. The industrial new energy power generation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reduction gear set (22) comprises a first gear (23) fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft (47); a second gear (24) meshing with the first gear (23) is rotatably mounted in the guide cylinder (3); a third gear (25) is coaxially fixedly mounted on the second gear (24); a fourth gear (26) meshing with the third gear (25) is fixedly mounted on the rotating cylinder (27); the diameter of the second gear (24) is greater than the diameter of the first gear (23); and the diameter of the fourth gear (26) is greater than the diameter of the third gear (25).
6. The industrial new energy power generation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of elastic blocks (38) are fixedly mounted on the wedge ring (37), and a plurality of arc grooves (39) for limiting the elastic blocks (38) are arranged on the inner wall of the rotating member (36), wherein the arc grooves (39) correspond one to one to the elastic blocks (38).
7. The industrial new energy power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting rods (13) for limiting the position of the flexible strip (12) are provided on both sides of each push strip (11); each limiting rod (13) is rotatably mounted in the guide tube (3) and is located above the flexible strip (12).
8. The industrial new energy power generation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The magnetic attraction force of the magnetic block (30) on the limit block (34) is greater than the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic ring (32) on the limit block (34).
9. The industrial new energy power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of each guide groove (4) are arranged in an arc shape, and the airflows at the air outlets thereof are all directed in the same rotation direction.
10. The industrial new energy power generation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The diameter of the air inlet of each guide groove (4) is greater than the diameter of the air outlet.
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Cited By
Wind and light energy storage equipment
CN119844298A
