Novel mechanical transmission injector sampling device
The rotation force of the turntable is transmitted through the mechanical transmission pulley set, which solves the problems of waist pain and inhalation bubbles caused by manual pulling in the syringe sampling, and achieves labor-saving and stable sampling. It is suitable for a variety of syringe models, improving sampling efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411157936.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
When sampling the syringe, especially large quartz glass syringes with better airtightness, artificially, it requires greater tension to cause back pain and hand pain, and it is easy to have insuffer and bubble problems during the sampling process, resulting in ineffective force and time-consuming exhaust in the later stage. The prior art provides little help to the syringe sampling stage.
The rotation force of the rotating end rotary wheel is transmitted to the end of the syringe by mechanical transmission, and the power-saving sampling is achieved through pulley group transmission, and it is suitable for a variety of common syringes, including syringe fixing clips, moving pulley devices, fixed pulleys, brackets, rope turntables, and ropes. , bottom plate and vertical plate combination design.
It realizes manual pulling labor-saving sampling, has a force feedback mechanism, and is adapted to various models of syringes to ensure stable sampling and can adjust the rotation force according to the bubble conditions, improving sampling efficiency and practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119198199A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of syringe sampling, in particular to a novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, before performing medical injections or sending samples for scientific experiments, there will be a syringe sampling stage. Generally, when sampling with a syringe, one hand holds the syringe steady, and the other hand pulls the piston at the end of the syringe, using the pressure difference between the inside of the syringe and the surface of the reagent to press the reagent into the syringe. This method is easy to operate, purely manual, and does not require auxiliary equipment. However, the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the syringe required for sampling must all be provided by manual pulling. When it comes to large quartz glass syringes with good airtightness, it often requires manual labor to provide a large pulling force, which often leads to backaches, hand pain, and labor. At the same time, since it is not easy to maintain stability when holding manually, problems such as back suction and bubbles are very likely to occur during the sampling process, which in turn leads to ineffective effort and time-consuming exhaust in the later stage.
[0003] The existing technical solution (utility model patent number CN98220286.5) provides a timed, automatic syringe for intravenous injection. The device uses a series of sophisticated mechanical transmissions to achieve the automatic forward movement of the syringe needle plug end cover when the power is on to complete the automatic injection process. At the same time, there is a reset handle in the device to complete the needle plug reset after the injection is completed. In the event of a power outage, the injection work can also be completed by manually operating the handle. However, it is of little help to the syringe sampling stage. Although the reset handle can provide a device reset process, it is not known whether this process can be combined with the syringe sampling stage.
[0004] The utility model patent number (CN202120548694.8) provides a syringe that facilitates large-dose liquid bolus injection. Through the action of the pulley and the injection pulley, the pulley can reduce the force of extracting and injecting the imaging agent (a common reagent in the field of nuclear medicine examination), thereby reducing the intensity of manual operation, saving effort and time. However, the device itself is a specific syringe and cannot help with common syringe sampling work.
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a method of transmitting the rotational force of the rotating end turntable to the tension of the syringe end by mechanical transmission, and adopting the transmission form of a pulley group to realize a labor-saving and time-saving injection method. The present invention can also be adapted to a variety of common syringes to achieve higher practicality. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides a novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device comprises a syringe fixing clamp, a movable pulley device, a fixed pulley, a bracket, a rope turntable, a rope, a base plate and a vertical plate; wherein one end of the syringe fixing clamp is welded to the vertical plate, the movable pulley device is placed on the rope and is slidably connected to the rope, the fixed pulley is fixed to the bracket, the bracket is welded to the vertical plate, the rope turntable is welded to the base plate, the two ends of the rope are respectively fixed to the bracket and the rope turntable by gluing, and the bottom end of the vertical plate is welded to the base plate.
[0009] Preferably, the syringe fixing clamp comprises a metal sleeve and a screw, and the screw stably fixes the outer wall of the syringe in the metal sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the movable pulley device includes a movable pulley, a piston clamp, a spring, a pulley shaft, a metal baffle and a hexagon socket flat round head screw; the movable pulley, the piston clamp and the metal baffle are respectively assembled on the pulley shaft, the spring is welded to the piston clamp, and the hexagon socket flat round head screw is used to fix the movable pulley, the piston clamp, the pulley shaft and the metal baffle.
[0011] Preferably, the piston clamp, the spring, the metal baffle and the hexagon socket head screw are provided in pairs respectively.
[0012] Preferably, the support includes a fixed pulley frame and a rope head frame.
[0013] Preferably, the rope turntable comprises a turntable and a handle, and the handle is welded to the outer edge of the turntable.
[0014] Preferably, the metal sleeve meets the requirements of different models of syringes.
[0015] Preferably, the diameter of the opening at the upper end of the piston clamp is larger than the diameter of the cylindrical cross section of the pulley shaft.
[0016] Through the above operation, it can be ensured that the piston clamping plate can be opened and closed freely.
[0017] Preferably, the upper ends of the fixed pulley frame and the rope head frame are parallel to the bottom plate, and the bracket is designed to be in an "M" shape.
[0018] Through the above operation, the fixing strength of the fixed pulley and the end rope can be ensured.
[0019] Preferably, the rope is made of nylon.
[0020] Through the above operation, breakage during the sampling process can be avoided.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has achieved the following technical effects:
[0022] (1) The present invention adopts mechanical transmission, especially pulley transmission method, to convert the rotation force of the turntable at the end into the upward pulling force of the syringe piston, thereby improving the manual pulling sampling method; the existence of the movable pulley can save effort, and based on the structure of the human body, the force generation method of rotating the turntable is more labor-saving than direct pulling, thus realizing a labor-saving and time-saving sampling method;
[0023] (2) The present invention also provides force feedback during the rotation process, and the force can be reduced when it is found that the turntable is difficult to rotate;
[0024] (3) The present invention can simultaneously realize the functions of fixing the syringe and continuous and stable sampling, and during sampling, the rotation force can be adjusted in time according to the appearance of bubbles in the syringe;
[0025] (4) The present invention can be adapted to various types of syringes, thus achieving higher practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a syringe fixing clamp of a novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a movable pulley device of a novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a support for a novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a rope turntable of a novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure, 1. syringe fixing clamp; 2. movable pulley device; 3. fixed pulley; 4. bracket; 5. rope turntable; 6. rope; 7. bottom plate; 8. vertical plate; 101. metal sleeve; 102. screw; 201. movable pulley; 202. piston clamp; 203. spring; 204. pulley shaft; 205. metal baffle; 206. hexagon socket flat round head screw; 401. fixed pulley frame; 402. rope head frame; 501. turntable; 502. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] The present invention discloses a novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device, comprising a syringe fixing clamp 1, a movable pulley device 2, a fixed pulley 3, a bracket 4, a rope turntable 5, a rope 6, a bottom plate 7 and a vertical plate 8; wherein, one end of the syringe fixing clamp 1 is welded to the vertical plate 8 by welding, the movable pulley device 2 is placed on the rope 6 and is slidably connected with the rope 6, the fixed pulley 3 is fixed to the bracket 4, the bracket 4 is welded to the vertical plate 8 by welding, the rope turntable 5 is welded to the bottom plate 7 by welding, the two ends of the rope 6 are respectively fixed to the bracket 4 and the rope turntable 5 by gluing, and the bottom end of the vertical plate 8 is welded to the bottom plate 7 by welding.
[0034] The syringe fixing clamp 1 includes a metal sleeve 101 and a screw 102, and the screw 102 stably fixes the outer wall of the syringe in the metal sleeve 101; the metal sleeve 101 meets the requirements of different types of syringes; the movable pulley device 2 includes a movable pulley 201, a piston clamp 202, a spring 203, a pulley shaft 204, a metal baffle 205 and a hexagon socket round head screw 206; the movable pulley 201, the piston clamp 202 and the metal baffle 205 are respectively assembled on the pulley shaft 204, the spring 203 is welded to the piston clamp 202 by welding, and the hexagon socket round head screw 206 is used to fix the movable pulley 201, the piston clamp 202, the pulley shaft 204 and the metal baffle 205; There are two piston clamps 202, springs 203, pulley shafts 204, metal baffles 205 and hexagon socket flat round head screws 206 respectively; the diameter of the upper end opening of the piston clamp 202 is larger than the diameter of the cylindrical section of the pulley shaft 204, which can ensure that the piston clamp 202 can be opened and closed freely; the bracket 4 includes a fixed pulley frame 401 and a rope head frame 402; the upper ends of the fixed pulley frame 401 and the rope head frame 402 are parallel to the bottom plate 7, and the bracket 4 is designed to be "M" shaped; the fixing strength of the fixed pulley and the end rope can be guaranteed; the rope turntable 5 includes a turntable 501 and a handle 502, and the handle 502 is welded to the outer edge of the turntable 501; the rope 6 is made of nylon to avoid breakage during sampling.
[0035] The working principle of the device:
[0036] Before use, place the sample under the syringe fixing clamp 1, adjust the syringe to a suitable height, and then use the syringe fixing clamp 1 and the piston clamp 202 to fix the syringe respectively. The outer wall of the syringe can be stably fixed in the metal sleeve 101 using the screw 102. Two symmetrical springs 203 are welded on the piston clamp 202. The spring 203 itself has a certain elasticity and can stably clamp the piston clamp 202 on the syringe piston end cap. When in use, the turntable 501 is driven to rotate by the handle 502, and the rope 6 is linked to the fixed pulley 3 and the movable pulley device 2 to give the syringe piston an upward pulling force to achieve the ultimate purpose of sampling.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a syringe fixing clamp (1), a movable pulley device (2), a fixed pulley (3), a bracket (4), a rope turntable (5), a rope (6), a bottom plate (7) and a vertical plate (8); wherein one end of the syringe fixing clamp (1) is welded to the vertical plate (8), the movable pulley device (2) is placed on the rope (6) and is slidably connected to the rope (6), the fixed pulley (3) is fixed to the bracket (4), the bracket (4) is welded to the vertical plate (8), the rope turntable (5) is welded to the bottom plate (7), the two ends of the rope (6) are respectively fixed to the bracket (4) and the rope turntable (5) by gluing, and the bottom end of the vertical plate (8) is welded to the bottom plate (7) by welding.
2. A novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The syringe fixing clamp (1) comprises a metal sleeve (101) and a screw (102), wherein the screw (102) stably fixes the outer wall of the syringe in the metal sleeve (101).
3. A novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable pulley device (2) comprises a movable pulley (201), a piston clamping plate (202), a spring (203), a pulley rotating shaft (204), a metal baffle (205) and a hexagon socket round head screw (206); the movable pulley (201), the piston clamping plate (202) and the metal baffle (205) are respectively mounted on the pulley rotating shaft (204); the spring (203) is welded to the piston clamping plate (202); the hexagon socket round head screw (206) is used to fix the movable pulley (201), the pulley rotating shaft (204) and the metal baffle (205), and to limit the piston clamping plate (202).
4. A novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The piston clamping plate (202), the spring (203), the metal baffle (205) and the hexagon socket round head screw (206) are provided in pairs respectively.
5. A novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (4) comprises a fixed pulley frame (401) and a rope head frame (402).
6. A novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rope turntable (5) comprises a turntable (501) and a handle (502), wherein the handle (502) is welded to the outer edge of the turntable (501).
7. A novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal sleeve (101) meets the requirements of syringes of different models.
8. A novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the opening at the upper end of the piston clamping plate (202) is larger than the diameter of the cylindrical cross section of the pulley rotating shaft (204).
9. A novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the fixed pulley frame (401) and the rope head frame (402) are parallel to the bottom plate (7), and the bracket (4) is designed to be in an "M" shape.
10. A novel mechanical transmission syringe sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rope (6) is made of nylon.
