Building management method and system, electronic equipment and storage medium
Through the building management system, data is collected and analyzed, and management control strategies are generated and implemented, which solves the problems of inefficiency and poor user experience in traditional management methods, and achieves efficient and energy-saving building management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411177719.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional building management methods cannot meet the modern needs of efficiency, energy saving and safety, and there are problems such as inefficient management, poor management, waste of resources and poor user experience.
Adopt building management system, including data acquisition equipment, Internet of Things platform, analysis system and control terminal, collect building data for analysis, generate management control strategies, and control the execution equipment to perform corresponding operations, display operation results to improve management efficiency and user experience .
Improve building management efficiency through automated management strategies, reduce labor costs, significantly improve user experience, enhance user stickiness, enable users to intuitively perceive management situations and adjust strategies in a timely manner.
Smart Images

Figure CN119205426A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of Internet of Things, and in particular to a building management method, a building management system, an electronic device and a computer-readable storage medium. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of technology and the development of intelligence, traditional building management methods can no longer meet the modern needs of efficiency, energy saving and safety. In the process of building management, although intelligence has been achieved to a certain extent, there are still problems such as low management efficiency, waste of resources caused by imprecise management and poor user experience. Summary of the invention
[0003] The embodiments of the present invention provide a building management method, system, electronic device and computer-readable storage medium to solve or resolve the problems of low management efficiency, waste of resources caused by imprecise management and poor user experience in the process of building management.
[0004] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a building management method, which is applied to a building management system. The building management system at least includes a data acquisition device, a communication unit connected to the data acquisition device, an Internet of Things platform, an analysis system and an execution device connected to the communication unit, and a control terminal connected to the Internet of Things platform. The method includes:
[0005] Collecting building data corresponding to the building through the data acquisition device, and transmitting the building data to the Internet of Things platform through the communication unit;
[0006] Transmitting the building data to the control terminal and the analysis system through the Internet of Things platform;
[0007] The analysis system performs data analysis based on the building data to obtain a management control strategy for the building, and controls the execution device to execute a first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy;
[0008] The control terminal displays the building data and the operation result corresponding to the operation of the first device.
[0009] In some feasible embodiments, it also includes:
[0010] In response to a user control operation on a target execution device, the control terminal determines a control instruction corresponding to the user control operation, and transmits the control instruction to the Internet of Things platform;
[0011] Transmitting the control instruction to the target execution device based on the communication unit through the Internet of Things platform;
[0012] The target execution device executes a second device operation corresponding to the control instruction.
[0013] In some feasible embodiments, the data acquisition equipment includes at least one of a sensor, a video surveillance system, a central air conditioner, an electric meter, a water meter, office equipment, a networked toilet, a heating system, an access control system, and electrical equipment.
[0014] In some feasible embodiments, the execution device includes at least one of a smart switch, electrical equipment, a cleaning system, an electricity control system, a water control system, a heating control system, a photovoltaic panel control system and a security system.
[0015] In some feasible embodiments, the building data at least includes outdoor temperature, outdoor humidity and PM2.5 content of each room in the building, the electrical equipment at least includes air conditioners, humidifiers and air purifiers, and the data analysis is performed according to the building data to obtain a management control strategy for the building, and the execution device is controlled to execute the first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy, including:
[0016] In response to the current time point being a preset working time point, the outdoor temperature, the outdoor humidity and the PM2.5 content are input into a preset environmental control model for processing to obtain a target temperature, a target humidity and a target PM2.5 content for the room;
[0017] generating a temperature control instruction corresponding to the target temperature, a humidity control instruction corresponding to the target humidity, and an air purification instruction corresponding to the target PM2.5 content;
[0018] transmitting the temperature control instruction to the air conditioner, the humidity control instruction to the humidifier, and the air purification instruction to the air purifier through the communication unit;
[0019] Executing the temperature control instruction by the air conditioner so that the temperature of the room reaches the target temperature;
[0020] Executing the humidity control instruction by the humidifier so that the ambient humidity of the room reaches the target humidity;
[0021] The air purifier executes the control purification instruction so that the PM2.5 content in the room is less than or equal to the target PM2.5 content.
[0022] In some feasible embodiments, the building data at least includes the usage frequency of the networked toilet, and the performing of data analysis based on the building data to obtain a management control strategy for the building, and controlling the execution device to execute a first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy, includes:
[0023] If the usage frequency is less than or equal to a preset frequency threshold, generating a first cleaning instruction for the networked toilet, the first cleaning instruction corresponding to a first cleaning frequency;
[0024] If the usage frequency is greater than the preset frequency threshold, a second cleaning instruction is generated for the networked toilet, the second cleaning instruction corresponds to a second cleaning frequency, and the second cleaning frequency is higher than the first cleaning frequency;
[0025] Transmitting the first cleaning instruction or the second cleaning instruction to the cleaning system through the communication unit;
[0026] The cleaning system adjusts the cleaning interval duration and the number of first personnel of the cleaning personnel according to the first cleaning instruction or the second cleaning instruction.
[0027] In some feasible embodiments, the building data at least includes an abnormal area of the building, and the performing of data analysis according to the building data to obtain a management control strategy for the building, and controlling the execution device to execute a first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy includes:
[0028] generating a patrol instruction for the abnormal area;
[0029] transmitting the patrol instruction to the security system through the communication unit;
[0030] The security system adjusts the patrol interval duration, the number of second personnel, and the patrol area of the security personnel according to the patrol instruction.
[0031] In some feasible embodiments, the building data at least includes a hot water usage time period, and performing data analysis according to the building data to obtain a management control strategy for the building, and controlling the execution device to execute a first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy includes:
[0032] generating a hot water heating instruction corresponding to the hot water usage time period;
[0033] transmitting the hot water heating instruction to the water use control system through the communication unit;
[0034] The water use control system heats the hot water during the hot water use time period according to the hot water heating instruction.
[0035] In some feasible embodiments, the building data at least includes sunlight data, and the performing data analysis according to the building data to obtain a management control strategy for the building, and controlling the execution device to execute a first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy includes:
[0036] generating photovoltaic panel control instructions for the solar illumination data;
[0037] transmitting the photovoltaic panel control instruction to the photovoltaic panel control system through the communication unit;
[0038] The photovoltaic panel control system adjusts the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel of the building in real time according to the photovoltaic panel control instruction.
[0039] The embodiment of the present invention further discloses a building management system, which at least includes a data acquisition device, a communication unit connected to the data acquisition device, an Internet of Things platform, an analysis system and an execution device connected to the communication unit, and a control terminal connected to the Internet of Things platform; wherein,
[0040] The data acquisition device is used to collect building data corresponding to the building, and transmit the building data to the Internet of Things platform through the communication unit;
[0041] The Internet of Things platform is used to transmit the building data to the control terminal and the analysis system;
[0042] The analysis system is used to perform data analysis based on the building data, obtain a management control strategy for the building, and control the execution device to execute a first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy;
[0043] The control terminal is used to display the building data and the operation result corresponding to the operation of the first device.
[0044] In some feasible embodiments, the control terminal is further used to respond to a user control operation on a target execution device, determine a control instruction corresponding to the user control operation, and transmit the control instruction to the Internet of Things platform;
[0045] The Internet of Things platform is further used to transmit the control instruction to the target execution device based on the communication unit;
[0046] The target execution device is used to execute a second device operation corresponding to the control instruction.
[0047] In some feasible embodiments, the data acquisition equipment includes at least one of a sensor, a video surveillance system, a central air conditioner, an electric meter, a water meter, office equipment, a networked toilet, a heating system, an access control system, and electrical equipment.
[0048] In some feasible embodiments, the execution device includes at least one of a smart switch, electrical equipment, a cleaning system, an electricity control system, a water control system, a heating control system, a photovoltaic panel control system and a security system.
[0049] In some feasible embodiments, the building data at least includes outdoor temperature, outdoor humidity and PM2.5 content of each room in the building, and the electrical equipment at least includes air conditioners, humidifiers and air purifiers; wherein,
[0050] The analysis system is specifically used to input the outdoor temperature, the outdoor humidity and the PM2.5 content into a preset environmental control model for processing in response to the current time point being a preset working time point, obtain the target temperature, target humidity and target PM2.5 content for the room, generate a temperature control instruction corresponding to the target temperature, a humidity control instruction corresponding to the target humidity, and an air purification instruction corresponding to the target PM2.5 content, and transmit the temperature control instruction to the air conditioner, the humidity control instruction to the humidifier and the air purification instruction to the air purifier through the communication unit;
[0051] The air conditioner is used to execute the temperature control instruction so that the temperature of the room reaches the target temperature;
[0052] The humidifier is used to execute the humidity control instruction to make the ambient humidity of the room reach the target humidity;
[0053] The air purifier is used to execute the control purification instruction so that the PM2.5 content in the room is less than or equal to the target PM2.5 content.
[0054] In some feasible embodiments, the building data at least includes the usage frequency of the networked toilet; wherein,
[0055] The analysis system is specifically used to generate a first cleaning instruction for the networked toilet if the usage frequency is less than or equal to a preset frequency threshold, and the first cleaning instruction corresponds to a first cleaning frequency; if the usage frequency is greater than the preset frequency threshold, generate a second cleaning instruction for the networked toilet, the second cleaning instruction corresponds to a second cleaning frequency, and the second cleaning frequency is higher than the first cleaning frequency, and transmit the first cleaning instruction or the second cleaning instruction to the cleaning system through the communication unit;
[0056] The cleaning system is specifically used to adjust the cleaning interval duration of the cleaning staff and the number of first staff according to the first cleaning instruction or the second cleaning instruction.
[0057] In some feasible embodiments, the building data at least includes an abnormal area of the building; wherein,
[0058] The analysis system is specifically used to generate a patrol instruction for the abnormal area, and transmit the patrol instruction to the security system through the communication unit;
[0059] The security system is specifically used to adjust the patrol interval duration, the number of second personnel, and the patrol area of the security personnel according to the patrol instruction.
[0060] In some feasible embodiments, the building data at least includes a hot water usage time period; wherein,
[0061] The analysis system is specifically used to generate a hot water heating instruction corresponding to the hot water use time period, and transmit the hot water heating instruction to the water use control system through the communication unit;
[0062] The water use control system is specifically used to heat the hot water during the hot water use time period according to the hot water heating instruction.
[0063] In some feasible embodiments, the building data at least includes sunlight data, wherein:
[0064] The analysis system is specifically used to generate photovoltaic panel control instructions for the solar illumination data, and transmit the photovoltaic panel control instructions to the photovoltaic panel control system through the communication unit;
[0065] The photovoltaic panel control system is specifically used to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel of the building in real time according to the photovoltaic panel control instruction.
[0066] The embodiment of the present invention further discloses an electronic device, comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory communicate with each other via the communication bus;
[0067] The memory is used to store computer programs;
[0068] The processor is used to implement the method described in the embodiment of the present invention when executing the program stored in the memory.
[0069] The embodiment of the present invention further discloses a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by one or more processors, enables the processors to execute the method described in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0070] The embodiments of the present invention include the following advantages:
[0071] In an embodiment of the present invention, it is applied to a building management system, which at least includes a data acquisition device, a communication unit connected to the data acquisition device, an Internet of Things platform, an analysis system and an execution device connected to the communication unit, and a control terminal connected to the Internet of Things platform. In the process of managing a building, the building data corresponding to the building can be collected by the data acquisition device, and the building data can be transmitted to the Internet of Things platform through the communication unit, and then the building data can be transmitted to the control terminal and the analysis system through the Internet of Things platform. For the analysis system, it can perform data analysis based on the building data, obtain a management control strategy for the building, and control the execution device to execute. For the first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy, the control terminal can display the building data and the operation results corresponding to the first device operation. Therefore, in the process of building management, the building management system can control the execution device to execute the corresponding management control strategy according to the collected building data, and display the corresponding building data and operation results through the control terminal. On the one hand, through automated management strategies, the building management efficiency can be effectively improved and labor costs can be reduced. On the other hand, the corresponding content can be displayed through the control terminal, which significantly improves the user experience and enhances user stickiness, so that users can intuitively perceive the management situation of the building and adjust the management strategy in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0072] Figure 1 is a flow chart of steps of a building management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0073] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a building management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0074] Figure 3 is a structural block diagram of a building management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0075] Figure 4 It is a block diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0076] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0077] As an example, with the advancement of technology and the development of intelligence, traditional building management methods can no longer meet the modern needs of efficiency, energy saving and safety. Although some building control systems currently on the market have achieved intelligence to a certain extent, they still have shortcomings in digital channel integration, user-friendliness, response speed and energy management.
[0078] In this regard, in the present invention, by constructing a corresponding building management system, the building management system at least includes a data acquisition device, a communication unit connected to the data acquisition device, an Internet of Things platform, an analysis system and an execution device connected to the communication unit, and a control terminal connected to the Internet of Things platform. In the process of managing the building, the building data corresponding to the building can be collected by the data acquisition device, and the building data can be transmitted to the Internet of Things platform through the communication unit, and then the building data can be transmitted to the control terminal and the analysis system through the Internet of Things platform. For the analysis system, it can perform data analysis based on the building data, obtain a management control strategy for the building, and control the execution device. Execute the first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy. For the control terminal, it can display the building data and the operation result corresponding to the first device operation. Therefore, in the process of building management, the building management system can control the execution device to execute the corresponding management control strategy according to the collected building data, and display the corresponding building data and operation results through the control terminal. On the one hand, through the automated management strategy, the building management efficiency can be effectively improved and the labor cost can be reduced. On the other hand, the corresponding content can be displayed through the control terminal, which significantly improves the user experience and enhances the user stickiness, so that the user can intuitively perceive the management situation of the building, so as to adjust the management strategy in time.
[0079] Reference Figure 1 , shows a flow chart of the steps of a building management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to a building management system, wherein the building management system at least includes a data acquisition device, a communication unit connected to the data acquisition device, an Internet of Things platform, an analysis system and an execution device connected to the communication unit, and a control terminal connected to the Internet of Things platform. Specifically, the following steps may be included:
[0080] Step 101, collecting building data corresponding to a building through the data collection device, and transmitting the building data to the Internet of Things platform through the communication unit;
[0081] Step 102, transmitting the building data to the control terminal and the analysis system through the Internet of Things platform;
[0082] Step 103, performing data analysis according to the building data by the analysis system to obtain a management control strategy for the building, and controlling the execution device to execute a first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy;
[0083] Step 104: Display the building data and the operation result corresponding to the first device operation through the control terminal.
[0084] In the embodiments of the present invention, a building management system (BMS) is an integrated control system used to monitor and control various services and equipment in a building, such as HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems, lighting, security systems, elevators, and other building automation systems. The main goals of a building management system are to improve the operational efficiency of a building, reduce energy consumption, ensure the comfort and safety of residents, and extend the service life of equipment.
[0085] It should be noted that the building management system may at least include a data acquisition device, a communication unit connected to the data acquisition device, an Internet of Things platform, an analysis system and an execution device connected to the communication unit, and a control terminal connected to the Internet of Things platform. The data acquisition device may be installed in a building to collect data from various sensors and devices, such as temperature, humidity, energy consumption, and equipment operation status; the communication unit may be responsible for transmitting the information collected by the data acquisition device to a central control system or an Internet of Things platform; the Internet of Things platform may serve as a data processing and storage center, and the Internet of Things platform receives data from the communication unit and performs necessary processing and analysis; the analysis system may use the collected data for analysis to generate management strategies and optimization suggestions; the execution device may perform specific operations according to the instructions of the analysis system, such as adjusting the temperature setting of the HVAC system, controlling the switch of the lighting system, etc.; the control terminal may provide a corresponding user interface for the user, allowing the operator to monitor the system status, receive alarm information, adjust the control strategy, etc.
[0086] In one example, referring to Figure 2, shows a schematic diagram of the architecture of a building management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention. In the process of managing a building, the building management system 20 can collect building data corresponding to the building through the data acquisition device 210, and transmit the building data to the Internet of Things platform 230 through the communication unit 220. After receiving the building data, the Internet of Things platform 230 can organize and manage the building data, and then on the one hand, the building data can be uniformly summarized and uploaded to the control terminal 240. After receiving the building data, the control terminal 240 can display it through a graphical user interface, so that the user can intuitively perceive the management status of the building, so as to adjust the management strategy in time. On the other hand, the Internet of Things platform 23 0 can also transmit the building data to the analysis system 250, which conducts in-depth mining of the building data and provides intelligent management control and energy optimization decisions based on the mining results. Based on the generated management control decisions, the execution device 260 can be controlled to perform corresponding equipment operations to achieve intelligent control of related equipment in the building and energy optimization adjustment. Therefore, on the one hand, through the automated management strategy, the building management efficiency can be effectively improved and the labor cost can be reduced. On the other hand, the corresponding content can be displayed by the control terminal 240, which significantly improves the user experience and enhances user stickiness, so that the user can intuitively perceive the management situation of the building so as to adjust the management strategy in time.
[0087] It should be noted that the control terminal can run corresponding applications, and managers can use these applications to achieve real-time and remote management of the building, for example, real-time presentation of relevant building data, and remote control of equipment installed in the building, etc. The present invention does not limit this.
[0088] Optionally, the data acquisition equipment includes at least one of sensors, video surveillance systems, central air conditioners, electric meters, water meters, office equipment, networked toilets, heating systems, access control systems, and electrical equipment. And the execution equipment includes at least one of intelligent switches, electrical equipment, cleaning systems, electricity control systems, water control systems, heating control systems, photovoltaic panel control systems, and security systems.
[0089] Among them, sensors are basic equipment for data collection, used to detect and measure environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, light, smoke, gas concentration, etc.; video surveillance systems can capture images and videos through cameras for security monitoring and event recording, etc.; central air-conditioning systems can not only provide cooling or heating functions, but are also usually equipped with sensors and controllers for monitoring and adjusting indoor environments, etc.; electric meters can be used to measure and record electricity consumption and are key equipment for energy management; water meters can be used to measure and record water usage, which helps manage and save water resources; office equipment may include printers, copiers, etc., which may be equipped with sensors and communication modules to monitor equipment status and energy consumption; networked toilets may be equipped with sensors to monitor usage, cleaning status and maintenance needs; heating systems may include temperature sensors, flow meters and other equipment to monitor and control the supply of thermal energy; access control systems can collect entry and exit records through card readers, fingerprint identifiers and other equipment to ensure safety management; electrical equipment may include various electrical equipment such as refrigerators, washing machines, etc., which may be equipped with smart sensors and communication modules to monitor equipment operating status and energy consumption.
[0090] In addition, smart switches can allow users to remotely control the switching of lights and other electrical devices through smartphones, tablets or voice assistants. They can usually be integrated with smart home systems to provide functions such as timed switching, scene settings and energy consumption monitoring. Cleaning systems can include automatic cleaning robots, smart trash cans and other equipment, which can reduce the workload of manual cleaning, improve cleaning efficiency and hygiene levels, and send instructions related to building cleaning to the user terminals of cleaning personnel through the cleaning system, such as adjusting the cleaning frequency, cleaning area and number of cleaning personnel. The power control system can be used to monitor and manage the power consumption of the building. It can include functions such as smart meters, power load management, energy consumption analysis and energy-saving strategy implementation. The water control system can be responsible for monitoring and managing the water resource use of the building, including smart water meters, water leak detection, water consumption analysis and water saving measures. The heating control system can be used to adjust and optimize the heat supply of the building to ensure the indoor temperature is suitable while reducing energy waste. The photovoltaic panel control system can be used to manage the operation of the building's solar photovoltaic panels, including maximum power point tracking, energy conversion and storage, and connection and disconnection with the power grid. Security systems can include video surveillance, access control, intrusion detection and alarm systems to protect the safety of buildings and occupants.
[0091] It should be noted that the management scenarios of buildings may include different scenarios such as security monitoring, equipment maintenance, environmental management, energy management, tenant management, emergency management, and room management. For different management scenarios, the building management system can be based on the relevant building data collected by the data acquisition equipment, and conduct in-depth mining of the building data through the analysis system to obtain the corresponding building management strategies.
[0092] In an optional implementation, a building may include several rooms, and the building management system may adjust the temperature, humidity, and air quality of the rooms to create a good working and living environment for users. Among them, the building data at least includes the outdoor temperature, outdoor humidity and PM2.5 content of each room in the building, and the electrical equipment includes at least air conditioners, humidifiers and air purifiers. The analysis system in the building management system can respond to the current time point being the preset working time point, input the outdoor temperature, outdoor humidity and PM2.5 content into the preset environmental control model for processing, obtain the target temperature, target humidity and target PM2.5 content for the room, and then generate a temperature control instruction corresponding to the target temperature, a humidity control instruction corresponding to the target humidity, and an air purification instruction corresponding to the target PM2.5 content. Then, the temperature control instruction is transmitted to the air conditioner, the humidity control instruction is transmitted to the humidifier, and the air purification instruction is transmitted to the air purifier through the communication unit. After receiving the corresponding control instruction, each execution device can respectively execute the corresponding device operation, such as, the temperature control instruction can be executed by the air conditioner to make the temperature of the room reach the target temperature, the humidity control instruction can be executed by the humidifier to make the ambient humidity of the room reach the target humidity, and the control purification instruction can be executed by the air purifier to make the PM2.5 content of the room less than or equal to the target PM2.5 content.
[0093] In another optional implementation, for the cleaning management of a building, the building data collected by the data collection device may include the frequency of use of the networked toilet, and the building management system may analyze the frequency of use through the analysis system. If the frequency of use is less than or equal to the preset frequency threshold, a first cleaning instruction for the networked toilet is generated, and the first cleaning instruction corresponds to the first cleaning frequency; if the frequency of use is greater than the preset frequency threshold, a second cleaning instruction for the networked toilet is generated, and the second cleaning instruction corresponds to the second cleaning frequency, and the second cleaning frequency is higher than the first cleaning frequency. Then the analysis system can transmit the first cleaning instruction or the second cleaning instruction to the cleaning system through the communication unit. After the cleaning system receives the corresponding cleaning instruction, it can adjust the cleaning interval of the cleaning staff and the number of the first staff according to the first cleaning instruction or the second cleaning instruction. Optionally, a corresponding sensor can be set on the networked toilet to collect the frequency of use of the networked toilet, and the collection results are transmitted to the analysis system so that the analysis system can determine whether it is necessary to adjust the cleaning interval, staffing, etc. according to the frequency of use.
[0094] In another optional implementation, for the security management of a building, the building data collected by the data collection device also includes abnormal areas of the building. The abnormal areas may include densely populated areas, areas where accidents have occurred, areas where flammable and explosive materials are stored, areas with abnormal energy consumption, etc. The building management system can generate patrol instructions for abnormal areas through the analysis system, and then the analysis system can transmit the patrol instructions to the security system through the communication unit. After receiving the patrol instructions, the security system can adjust the patrol interval of the security personnel, the number of second personnel, and the patrol area according to the patrol instructions. Optionally, the relevant areas in the building can be detected in real time by image detection, and when an abnormality is detected, a patrol instruction for the abnormal area is generated to guide the user to patrol the relevant abnormal area to ensure the safety of the building.
[0095] In another optional implementation, for building energy management, taking hot water supply as an example, the building data collected by the data collection device may also include the hot water use time period, then the building management system may generate a hot water heating instruction corresponding to the hot water use time period through the analysis system, and then the analysis system may transmit the hot water heating instruction to the water use control system through the communication unit, and after the water use control system receives the hot water heating instruction, it may heat the hot water in the hot water use time period according to the hot water heating instruction. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, hot water supply is used as an example for illustrative description, and it can be understood that in addition to hot water supply, based on the same processing process, it also includes heating, cooling supply, etc., and the present invention does not limit this.
[0096] In addition, building data can also include sunlight data, so the building management system can generate photovoltaic panel control instructions for the sunlight data through the analysis system, and then the analysis system can transmit the photovoltaic panel control instructions to the photovoltaic panel control system through the communication unit. After receiving the photovoltaic panel control instructions, the photovoltaic panel control system can adjust the inclination angle of the building's photovoltaic panels in real time according to the photovoltaic panel control instructions. By adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panels in real time, the sunlight can be captured to the maximum extent, the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panels can be improved, the building's dependence on traditional energy can be reduced, and the building's energy consumption cost can be reduced.
[0097] Through the above process, the building management system can automatically generate corresponding building control strategies through the analysis system, effectively improve building management efficiency and reduce labor costs. In addition to the automated control process, users can also perform real-time and remote management and control of buildings through the control terminal. Specifically, the control terminal can respond to the user control operation on the target execution device, determine the control instruction corresponding to the user control operation, transmit the control instruction to the Internet of Things platform, and then transmit the control instruction to the target execution device through the Internet of Things platform based on the communication unit, and then execute the second device operation corresponding to the control instruction through the target execution device.
[0098] For example, for remote control of the air conditioning system in a smart building: the building administrator can select the "adjust the air conditioning temperature in the conference room" function and set the target temperature to 22°C through the building management system application on the smartphone outside the office. After receiving the setting operation of the administrator, the building management system application determines the corresponding control instruction, such as "adjust the air conditioning temperature in the conference room to 22°C". Then transmit the control instruction to the IoT platform: the building management system application transmits this control instruction to the IoT platform in the cloud via the Internet. The IoT platform transmits the control instruction to the target execution device: after receiving the control instruction, the IoT platform sends the instruction to the smart air conditioning controller in the conference room through the wireless network or dedicated communication network inside the building. The target execution device executes the second device operation: after receiving the control instruction, the smart air conditioning controller in the conference room executes the corresponding operation, that is, adjusts the air conditioning temperature to 22°C.
[0099] It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention include but are not limited to the above examples. It is understandable that those skilled in the art can also make settings according to actual needs under the guidance of the ideas of the embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to this.
[0100] In an embodiment of the present invention, it is applied to a building management system, which at least includes a data acquisition device, a communication unit connected to the data acquisition device, an Internet of Things platform, an analysis system and an execution device connected to the communication unit, and a control terminal connected to the Internet of Things platform. In the process of managing a building, the building data corresponding to the building can be collected by the data acquisition device, and the building data can be transmitted to the Internet of Things platform through the communication unit, and then the building data can be transmitted to the control terminal and the analysis system through the Internet of Things platform. For the analysis system, it can perform data analysis based on the building data, obtain a management control strategy for the building, and control the execution device to execute. For the first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy, the control terminal can display the building data and the operation results corresponding to the first device operation. Therefore, in the process of building management, the building management system can control the execution device to execute the corresponding management control strategy according to the collected building data, and display the corresponding building data and operation results through the control terminal. On the one hand, through automated management strategies, the building management efficiency can be effectively improved and labor costs can be reduced. On the other hand, the corresponding content can be displayed through the control terminal, which significantly improves the user experience and enhances user stickiness, so that users can intuitively perceive the management situation of the building and adjust the management strategy in time.
[0101] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following examples are used for exemplary description:
[0102] As an example, a building management system may include data acquisition, communication units, various actuators and execution systems, an Internet of Things platform, a big data analysis system, and a control terminal (running corresponding applications).
[0103] Data collection includes sensors installed in various places, such as temperature and humidity sensors that collect temperature and humidity data in real time on each floor and in each room, light sensors that monitor the brightness of the stairs in each room to obtain the real-time status of the building lights, sensors outside the building to obtain light data, and PM2.5 sensors that test the air quality in the room. The access control system and video surveillance security system obtain the number and distribution of people in the building, networked office computers obtain data on the use and duration of people, networked toilets and faucets, smart showers and water meters obtain data on the time and amount of water used by people, and various smart appliances and printers obtain data on the time and duration of use by people.
[0104] Various types of information and data are uploaded to the IoT platform through the communication unit. The IoT platform organizes and manages the data. On the one hand, the IoT platform aggregates the data and uploads it to the mobile application (APP). The APP displays the data in real time for operators to view in real time. On the other hand, the IoT platform transmits the data to the big data analysis system for in-depth mining of the collected data, providing intelligent management control and energy optimization suggestions.
[0105] Finally, various intelligent management control instructions and optimization instructions can be distributed to various actuators and execution systems through the Internet of Things platform. For example, smart switches control the lights in each room on each floor, smart central air conditioners control the temperature in each room, and the heating system starts heating at the best time, etc.
[0106] With the support of big data and the distribution data of personnel in the building, the usage data of office equipment and various electrical appliances, the usage data of hot water and bathroom, the weather and sunlight outside the building, and other data, the building under this system can intelligently control the fire lights and air conditioners and various electrical appliances in rooms that have been unoccupied for a long time by using big data analysis and machine learning algorithms. The data of personnel going to and from get off work can be used to turn on the air conditioner in advance and wait for the temperature to drop to the best when the personnel enter. According to the PM2.5 data of each room and the usage of personnel, the air purifier can be intelligently controlled to start in advance to achieve the best air quality in the room after the personnel enter. The data of personnel going to the bathroom can give the best arrangement of cleaning personnel, with more cleaning times for bathrooms with high frequency of use and slightly longer cleaning time intervals for bathrooms with low frequency of use. More security personnel can be arranged for patrols in places with many people or high risks. The best time can be arranged for heating hot water and water supply for hot water usage to achieve energy saving. The angle of the photovoltaic panel can be intelligently adjusted according to the light conditions outside the building to achieve the best power acquisition. At the same time, the big data analysis system obtains the optimal number of management personnel, security personnel and cleaning personnel according to the actual situation of the building.
[0107] For example, you can set judgment conditions based on big data, such as places with dense populations, places where accidents have occurred, places where flammable and explosive materials are stored, places with dense populations in a certain period of time, places where equipment consumes a lot of electricity, and other places prone to accidents. Conversely, these are places with low risks. You can also use the data from the background big data to determine the time when hot water is used in large quantities, so that this time and the heating completion time are minimized, so that the heated water can be used in time, reducing the loss of insulation energy and achieving the purpose of energy saving. You can also set the panel to rise and fall with the sun according to the installation position of the panel and the daily rising and setting position data of the sun throughout the year. Maintain the time-varying angle of direct illumination, and then set the degree to drive the motor to adjust to this time-varying angle; the big data background has data on building personnel and data on building personnel that changes over time every day, data on electricity and water usage, data on bathroom entry, and which floor and bathroom has more people. The machine learning algorithm will calculate how many managers, security personnel, and cleaning personnel are needed based on the conditions in the algorithm. For example, according to common practice, one manager is required for every 20 people in a building, such as: 1 gate post and 1 patrol place and 2 people for 5 patrols, for example: 3 bathrooms, one cleaning staff is required for four cleanings a day, etc.
[0108] Through the above process, in the process of building management, the building management system can control the execution equipment to execute corresponding management control strategies according to the collected building data, and display the corresponding building data and operation results through the control terminal. On the one hand, through automated management strategies, the building management efficiency can be effectively improved and labor costs can be reduced. On the other hand, the corresponding content can be displayed through the control terminal, which significantly improves the user experience and enhances user stickiness, so that users can intuitively perceive the management situation of the building so as to adjust the management strategy in time.
[0109] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the method embodiments are described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should be aware that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the order of the actions described, because according to the embodiments of the present invention, certain steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions involved are not necessarily required by the embodiments of the present invention.
[0110] Reference Figure 3 , shows a structural block diagram of a building management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the building management system at least includes a data acquisition device, a communication unit connected to the data acquisition device, an Internet of Things platform, an analysis system and an execution device connected to the communication unit respectively, and a control terminal connected to the Internet of Things platform; wherein,
[0111] The data acquisition device 310 is used to collect building data corresponding to a building, and transmit the building data to the Internet of Things platform 330 through the communication unit 320;
[0112] The Internet of Things platform 330 is used to transmit the building data to the control terminal 340 and the analysis system 350;
[0113] The analysis system 350 is used to perform data analysis based on the building data, obtain a management control strategy for the building, and control the execution device 260 to execute a first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy;
[0114] The control terminal 340 is used to display the building data and the operation result corresponding to the first device operation.
[0115] In some feasible embodiments, the control terminal 340 is further configured to respond to a user control operation on the target execution device 260, determine a control instruction corresponding to the user control operation, and transmit the control instruction to the Internet of Things platform 330;
[0116] The Internet of Things platform 330 is further used to transmit the control instruction to the target execution device 260 based on the communication unit 320;
[0117] The target execution device 260 is used to execute the second device operation corresponding to the control instruction.
[0118] In some feasible embodiments, the data acquisition device 310 includes at least one of a sensor, a video surveillance system, a central air conditioner, an electric meter, a water meter, office equipment, a networked toilet, a heating system, an access control system, and electrical equipment.
[0119] In some feasible embodiments, the execution device 260 includes at least one of a smart switch, electrical equipment, a cleaning system, an electricity control system, a water control system, a heating control system, a photovoltaic panel control system and a security system.
[0120] In some feasible embodiments, the building data at least includes outdoor temperature, outdoor humidity and PM2.5 content of each room in the building, and the electrical equipment at least includes air conditioners, humidifiers and air purifiers; wherein,
[0121] The analysis system 350 is specifically used to input the outdoor temperature, the outdoor humidity and the PM2.5 content into a preset environmental control model for processing in response to the current time point being a preset working time point, obtain the target temperature, target humidity and target PM2.5 content for the room, generate a temperature control instruction corresponding to the target temperature, a humidity control instruction corresponding to the target humidity, and an air purification instruction corresponding to the target PM2.5 content, and transmit the temperature control instruction to the air conditioner, the humidity control instruction to the humidifier and the air purification instruction to the air purifier through the communication unit 320;
[0122] The air conditioner is used to execute the temperature control instruction so that the temperature of the room reaches the target temperature;
[0123] The humidifier is used to execute the humidity control instruction to make the ambient humidity of the room reach the target humidity;
[0124] The air purifier is used to execute the control purification instruction so that the PM2.5 content in the room is less than or equal to the target PM2.5 content.
[0125] In some feasible embodiments, the building data at least includes the usage frequency of the networked toilet; wherein,
[0126] The analysis system 350 is specifically configured to generate a first cleaning instruction for the networked toilet if the usage frequency is less than or equal to a preset frequency threshold, the first cleaning instruction corresponding to a first cleaning frequency; if the usage frequency is greater than the preset frequency threshold, generate a second cleaning instruction for the networked toilet, the second cleaning instruction corresponding to a second cleaning frequency, and the second cleaning frequency is higher than the first cleaning frequency, and transmit the first cleaning instruction or the second cleaning instruction to the cleaning system through the communication unit 320;
[0127] The cleaning system is specifically used to adjust the cleaning interval duration of the cleaning staff and the number of first staff according to the first cleaning instruction or the second cleaning instruction.
[0128] In some feasible embodiments, the building data at least includes an abnormal area of the building; wherein,
[0129] The analysis system 350 is specifically used to generate a patrol instruction for the abnormal area, and transmit the patrol instruction to the security system through the communication unit 320;
[0130] The security system is specifically used to adjust the patrol interval duration, the number of second personnel, and the patrol area of the security personnel according to the patrol instruction.
[0131] In some feasible embodiments, the building data at least includes a hot water usage time period; wherein,
[0132] The analysis system 350 is specifically used to generate a hot water heating instruction corresponding to the hot water use time period, and transmit the hot water heating instruction to the water use control system through the communication unit 320;
[0133] The water use control system is specifically used to heat the hot water during the hot water use time period according to the hot water heating instruction.
[0134] In some feasible embodiments, the building data at least includes sunlight data, wherein:
[0135] The analysis system 350 is specifically used to generate a photovoltaic panel control instruction for the solar illumination data, and transmit the photovoltaic panel control instruction to the photovoltaic panel control system through the communication unit 320;
[0136] The photovoltaic panel control system is specifically used to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel of the building in real time according to the photovoltaic panel control instruction.
[0137] As for the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.
[0138] In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, including: a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the various processes of the above-mentioned building management method embodiment are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be described here.
[0139] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned building management method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it is not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
[0140] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device for implementing various embodiments of the present invention.
[0141] The electronic device 400 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 401, a network module 402, an audio output unit 403, an input unit 404, a sensor 405, a display unit 406, a user input unit 407, an interface unit 408, a memory 409, a processor 410, and a power supply 411. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the electronic device structure involved in the embodiments of the present invention does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device, and the electronic device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange components differently. In the embodiments of the present invention, the electronic device includes but is not limited to a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a PDA, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, and a pedometer.
[0142] It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 401 can be used for receiving and sending signals during information transmission or communication. Specifically, after receiving downlink data from the base station, it is sent to the processor 410 for processing; in addition, uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 401 includes but is not limited to an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc. In addition, the radio frequency unit 401 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
[0143] The electronic device provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 402, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
[0144] The audio output unit 403 can convert the audio data received by the RF unit 401 or the network module 402 or stored in the memory 409 into an audio signal and output it as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 403 can also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the electronic device 400 (for example, a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 403 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, etc.
[0145] The input unit 404 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input unit 404 may include a graphics processor (GPU) 4041 and a microphone 4042, and the graphics processor 4041 processes the image data of a static picture or video obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 406. The image frame processed by the graphics processor 4041 can be stored in the memory 409 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 401 or the network module 402. The microphone 4042 can receive sound and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio data can be converted into a format output that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 401 in the case of a telephone call mode.
[0146] The electronic device 400 also includes at least one sensor 405, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 4061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 4061 and / or the backlight when the electronic device 400 is moved to the ear. As a type of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, which can be used to identify the posture of the electronic device (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; the sensor 405 can also include a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, etc., which will not be repeated here.
[0147] The display unit 406 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 406 may include a display panel 4061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
[0148] The user input unit 407 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and to generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the electronic device. Specifically, the user input unit 407 includes a touch panel 4071 and other input devices 4072. The touch panel 4071, also known as a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operation on or near it (such as the user's operation on the touch panel 4071 or near the touch panel 4071 using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, stylus, etc.). The touch panel 4071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into the contact point coordinates, and then sends it to the processor 410, receives the command sent by the processor 410 and executes it. In addition, the touch panel 4071 can be implemented using various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 4071, the user input unit 407 may also include other input devices 4072. Specifically, other input devices 4072 may include but are not limited to a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described in detail here.
[0149] Further, the touch panel 4071 may be covered on the display panel 4061. When the touch panel 4071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 410 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 410 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 4061 according to the type of the touch event. It can be understood that in one embodiment, the touch panel 4071 and the display panel 4061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the electronic device, but in some embodiments, the touch panel 4071 and the display panel 4061 can be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the electronic device, which is not limited here.
[0150] The interface unit 408 is an interface for connecting an external device to the electronic device 400. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, an audio input / output (I / O) port, a video I / O port, a headphone port, etc. The interface unit 408 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the electronic device 400 or may be used to transmit data between the electronic device 400 and an external device.
[0151] The memory 409 can be used to store software programs and various data. The memory 409 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application required for a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, a phone book, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 409 can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
[0152] The processor 410 is the control center of the electronic device. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire electronic device. It executes various functions of the electronic device and processes data by running or executing software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 409, and calling data stored in the memory 409, so as to monitor the electronic device as a whole. The processor 410 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 410 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc., and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communications. It is understandable that the above-mentioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 410.
[0153] The electronic device 400 may also include a power supply 411 (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component. Preferably, the power supply 411 may be logically connected to the processor 410 through a power management system, thereby implementing functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system.
[0154] In addition, the electronic device 400 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be described in detail here.
[0155] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0156] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present invention.
[0157] The embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation modes, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the guidance of the present invention, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention and the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present invention.
[0158] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
[0159] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
[0160] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0161] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0162] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
[0163] If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as USB flash drives, mobile hard disks, ROM, RAM, magnetic disks, or optical disks.
[0164] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A building management method, characterized in that: Applied to a building management system, the building management system at least includes a data acquisition device, a communication unit connected to the data acquisition device, an Internet of Things platform, an analysis system and an execution device connected to the communication unit, and a control terminal connected to the Internet of Things platform. The method includes: Collecting building data corresponding to the building through the data acquisition device, and transmitting the building data to the Internet of Things platform through the communication unit; Transmitting the building data to the control terminal and the analysis system through the Internet of Things platform; The analysis system performs data analysis based on the building data to obtain a management control strategy for the building, and controls the execution device to execute a first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy; The control terminal displays the building data and the operation result corresponding to the operation of the first device.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: In response to a user control operation on a target execution device, the control terminal determines a control instruction corresponding to the user control operation, and transmits the control instruction to the Internet of Things platform; Transmitting the control instruction to the target execution device based on the communication unit through the Internet of Things platform; The target execution device executes a second device operation corresponding to the control instruction.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The data acquisition equipment includes at least one of a sensor, a video monitoring system, a central air conditioner, an electric meter, a water meter, office equipment, a networked toilet, a heating system, an access control system and electrical equipment.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The execution device includes at least one of an intelligent switch, electrical equipment, a cleaning system, an electricity control system, a water control system, a heating control system, a photovoltaic panel control system and a security system.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The building data at least includes outdoor temperature, outdoor humidity and PM2.5 content of each room in the building, the electrical equipment at least includes air conditioners, humidifiers and air purifiers, and the data analysis is performed according to the building data to obtain a management control strategy for the building, and the execution device is controlled to execute a first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy, including: In response to the current time point being a preset working time point, the outdoor temperature, the outdoor humidity and the PM2.5 content are input into a preset environmental control model for processing to obtain a target temperature, a target humidity and a target PM2.5 content for the room; generating a temperature control instruction corresponding to the target temperature, a humidity control instruction corresponding to the target humidity, and an air purification instruction corresponding to the target PM2.5 content; transmitting the temperature control instruction to the air conditioner, the humidity control instruction to the humidifier, and the air purification instruction to the air purifier through the communication unit; Executing the temperature control instruction by the air conditioner so that the temperature of the room reaches the target temperature; Executing the humidity control instruction by the humidifier so that the ambient humidity of the room reaches the target humidity; The air purifier executes the control purification instruction so that the PM2.5 content in the room is less than or equal to the target PM2.5 content.
6. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The building data at least includes the usage frequency of the networked toilet, and the data analysis is performed according to the building data to obtain a management control strategy for the building, and the execution device is controlled to execute a first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy, including: If the usage frequency is less than or equal to a preset frequency threshold, generating a first cleaning instruction for the networked toilet, the first cleaning instruction corresponding to a first cleaning frequency; If the usage frequency is greater than the preset frequency threshold, a second cleaning instruction is generated for the networked toilet, the second cleaning instruction corresponds to a second cleaning frequency, and the second cleaning frequency is higher than the first cleaning frequency; Transmitting the first cleaning instruction or the second cleaning instruction to the cleaning system through the communication unit; The cleaning system adjusts the cleaning interval duration and the number of first personnel of the cleaning personnel according to the first cleaning instruction or the second cleaning instruction.
7. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The building data at least includes an abnormal area of the building, and the data analysis is performed according to the building data to obtain a management control strategy for the building, and the execution device is controlled to execute a first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy, including: generating a patrol instruction for the abnormal area; transmitting the patrol instruction to the security system through the communication unit; The security system adjusts the patrol interval duration, the number of second personnel, and the patrol area of the security personnel according to the patrol instruction.
8. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The building data at least includes a hot water usage time period, and the data analysis is performed according to the building data to obtain a management control strategy for the building, and the execution device is controlled to execute a first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy, including: generating a hot water heating instruction corresponding to the hot water usage time period; transmitting the hot water heating instruction to the water use control system through the communication unit; The water use control system heats the hot water during the hot water use time period according to the hot water heating instruction.
9. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The building data at least includes sunlight data, and the data analysis is performed according to the building data to obtain a management control strategy for the building, and the execution device is controlled to execute a first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy, including: generating photovoltaic panel control instructions for the solar illumination data; transmitting the photovoltaic panel control instruction to the photovoltaic panel control system through the communication unit; The photovoltaic panel control system adjusts the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel of the building in real time according to the photovoltaic panel control instruction.
10. A building management system, characterized in that: The building management system at least includes a data acquisition device, a communication unit connected to the data acquisition device, an Internet of Things platform, an analysis system and an execution device connected to the communication unit, and a control terminal connected to the Internet of Things platform; wherein, The data acquisition device is used to collect building data corresponding to the building, and transmit the building data to the Internet of Things platform through the communication unit; The Internet of Things platform is used to transmit the building data to the control terminal and the analysis system; The analysis system is used to perform data analysis based on the building data, obtain a management control strategy for the building, and control the execution device to execute a first device operation corresponding to the management control strategy; The control terminal is used to display the building data and the operation result corresponding to the operation of the first device.
11. An electronic device, characterized in that: It includes a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory communicate with each other through the communication bus; The memory is used to store computer programs; The processor is used to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 when executing the program stored in the memory.
12. A computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by one or more processors, cause the processors to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
