Cooking device
By using a driving motor to drive the fan to blow to the steam plate in the cooking device, combined with the steam conveying of the steam generator, the problems of uneven heating and water loss of steam are solved, and the steaming efficiency and taste of the food are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310803850.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing steam cooking device, the steam is heated unevenly, the steam is easily overflowed, the steam is low in steaming efficiency, and the water loss is severe, resulting in poor taste.
A cooking device is designed, including a box, inner liner, drive motor, cooking bin and steaming plate. The motor drives the fan to rotate in the cooking chamber, blowing to the upper and lower sides of the steaming plate, and combining with the steam generator toward the Steam is transported into the cooking chamber to achieve all-round rapid heat exchange of ingredients.
It improves the steaming efficiency of ingredients, reduces moisture loss, and improves the taste of food after cooking.
Smart Images

Figure CN119214473A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cooking equipment, and in particular to a cooking device. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of living standards, cooking devices have gradually become an indispensable electrical appliance in home life. A cooking device, such as an oven, a steamer or a steam oven, is a cooking machine that holds food in a closed space and heats and cooks the food.
[0003] In related steam cooking devices, ingredients are usually placed directly in a steamer for steaming, which results in uneven heating of the ingredients and easy overflow of steam, low steaming efficiency, severe water loss and poor taste. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a cooking device to optimize the internal structure of the cooking device in the related art and improve the steaming efficiency of the cooking device.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cooking device, the cooking device comprising: a box body, which forms the outer shell of the cooking device; an inner pot, which is arranged in the box body, and an inner cavity is formed in the inner pot; a driving motor, which is arranged on the outer wall of the inner pot; a cooking chamber, which is arranged in the inner cavity, and a closed cooking cavity is formed in the cooking chamber; a fan, which is rotatably arranged in the cooking cavity, and the fan is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor; a steaming screen, which is arranged in the cooking cavity and on one side of the fan; the steaming screen is The steam screen is arranged horizontally, with a plurality of steam holes extending vertically therethrough; a steam generator is arranged in the box body and outside the inner pot; a steam pipe is connected to the steam generator at one end and extends into the inner cavity and the cooking cavity at the other end; wherein the steam generator can transport steam into the cooking cavity through the steam pipe; the driving motor can drive the fan to rotate in the cooking cavity, and the fan can blow the steam in the cooking cavity to the upper and lower sides of the steam screen.
[0007] In some embodiments of the present application, the cooking chamber is detachably disposed in the inner cavity; when the cooking chamber is installed in the inner cavity, the fan can be axially connected to the output shaft of the drive motor and transmission connected, so that the drive motor can drive the fan to rotate in the cooking cavity.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, a through hole is provided on the outer wall of the cooking chamber for the steam pipe to extend into; when the cooking chamber is installed in the inner cavity, the end of the steam pipe can pass through the through hole and extend into the cooking cavity and communicate with the interior of the cooking cavity.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the fan includes a fan cover, a fan wheel and a fan shaft; the fan cover is arranged at one end side of the steaming screen plate, an air outlet is provided on the end wall of the fan cover facing the steaming screen plate, and an air inlet is provided on the end wall of the fan cover facing away from the steaming screen plate; the fan wheel is sleeved on the fan shaft, and the fan wheel is rotatably arranged in the fan cover through the fan shaft; when the cooking chamber is installed in the inner cavity, the fan shaft can be transmission-connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving motor can drive the fan shaft and the fan wheel to rotate in the fan cover, so that the steam in the cooking cavity enters the fan cover through the air inlet, and is blown to the upper and lower sides of the steaming screen plate through the air outlet.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on the end wall of the fan cover facing the steam screen plate; the steam screen plate is arranged in the middle of the plurality of air outlet holes, so that the plurality of air outlet holes are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the steam screen plate.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the peripheral side walls of the cooking cavity are provided with a first limiting rib, and the end wall of the cooking cavity close to the driving motor is protrudingly provided with a second limiting rib; the fan cover is clamped between the first limiting rib and the second limiting rib, and the second limiting rib enables the fan cover and the end wall of the cooking cavity to be arranged at an interval; a ventilation gap is formed between the outer wall of the fan cover and the peripheral side walls of the cooking cavity; under the action of the wind wheel, the steam in the cooking cavity can flow through the ventilation gap to the side of the steaming screen plate of the fan cover, and enter the fan cover through the air inlet hole.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, a positioning column is protruding from the end of the fan shaft facing the steam screen plate; the positioning column is rotatably connected to the end wall of the fan cover facing the steam screen plate; the end of the fan shaft close to the drive motor is rotatably connected to the end wall of the fan cover facing away from the steam screen plate.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, a connecting piece is provided on the output shaft of the driving motor, and a connecting portion is convexly provided on the end of the connecting piece facing the fan; a connecting groove matching the connecting portion is recessed on the end of the fan shaft facing the connecting piece; when the cooking chamber is installed in the inner cavity, the connecting portion is inserted into the connecting groove in an aligned manner so that the connecting piece and the fan shaft are fixedly connected along the axial direction.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of clamping ribs are protruded from the outer wall of the connecting portion, and the plurality of clamping ribs are circumferentially evenly arranged around the outer wall of the connecting portion; the circumferential side walls of the connecting groove are recessed with clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping ribs one by one; when the connecting portion is inserted into the connecting groove, the clamping ribs are clamped into the clamping grooves one by one, so that the connecting member and the fan shaft are relatively fixed in the circumferential direction.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the cooking chamber includes a chamber base and a chamber top cover; the chamber top cover is arranged on the top of the chamber base to seal and enclose the chamber base and the chamber top cover to form the cooking cavity.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of support portions are protruding from the inner side wall of the bin base; the plurality of support portions are arranged on the peripheral side wall of the cooking cavity at circumferential intervals, and the plurality of support portions are located on the same plane; the peripheral side edges of the steaming net plate can be supported on the plurality of support portions so that the steaming net plate is horizontally erected in the cooking cavity.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, a temperature sensor is protrudingly provided on the inner wall of the inner cavity; when the cooking chamber is installed in the inner cavity, the end of the temperature sensor abuts against the outer wall of the cooking chamber.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving motor is disposed on the rear wall of the inner pot; the cooking chamber is extended along the front-to-back direction of the inner cavity; the fan is disposed at the rear end of the cooking cavity, and the steaming screen is disposed at the front side of the fan.
[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, a support rod is respectively provided on the left and right side walls of the inner cavity, and the support rod is in the shape of an elongated strip and extends along the front-to-back direction of the inner cavity; the cooking device also includes a tray rack, and the bottom of the cooking chamber is detachably mounted on the tray rack; the two ends of the tray rack are respectively slidably supported on one of the support rods.
[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, the tray rack is provided with supporting ribs, and the middle part of the supporting ribs is recessed with an arc-shaped groove that is compatible with the bottom of the cooking chamber; when the cooking chamber is mounted on the tray rack, the bottom of the cooking chamber is at least partially supported in the arc-shaped groove.
[0021] In some embodiments of the present application, a fixing frame is provided on the outer wall of the cooking chamber; the fixing frame is arranged around the circumference of the cooking chamber; when the cooking chamber is mounted on the tray rack, the fixing frame is supported on the supporting ribs.
[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, a heating device is provided in the box body, and the heating device is provided on the rear wall of the inner tank, and the heating device is used to heat the interior of the inner cavity.
[0023] The present invention has the following positive effects: in the cooking device of the embodiment of the present invention, a cooking chamber is added in the inner cavity, a closed cooking cavity is provided in the cooking chamber, a rotatable fan is provided in the cooking cavity, and a steaming screen is provided on one side of the fan; the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the fan in a transmission manner, so that the fan can be driven by the driving motor to rotate in the cooking chamber, and the generated wind is blown to the upper and lower sides of the steaming screen, and then evenly blown to the food on the steaming screen, and the steam generator is used to transport steam into the cooking cavity through the steam pipe, so that the fan can blow the steam in the cooking cavity to the upper and lower sides of the steaming screen, and then the steam can quickly exchange heat with the food on the steaming screen in an all-round way, thereby improving the steaming efficiency of the food; at the same time, since the cooking cavity is a closed cavity with a space smaller than the inner cavity, it is beneficial to retain the moisture inside the food and improve the taste of the food after cooking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure.
[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective.
[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Front view of .
[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 AA section view.
[0029] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the .
[0030] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure without the cooking chamber.
[0031] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the drive motor.
[0032] Fig. 9 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle connecting part and the fan shaft.
[0033] Fig.10 yes Figure 2Schematic diagram of the structure of the cooking chamber and tray rack.
[0034] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure.
[0035] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cooking chamber.
[0036] Fig.13 yes Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure.
[0037] Fig.14 yes Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle warehouse base.
[0038] Fig.15 yes Fig.14 Schematic diagram of some structures in .
[0039] Fig.16 yes Fig.15 Cross-sectional view of the blower.
[0040] Fig.17 yes Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the structure of the wind wheel and wind turbine shaft.
[0041] Fig.18 yes Fig.17 Schematic diagram of the decomposition.
[0042] Fig.19 yes Fig.18 Schematic diagram of the structure of the blower shaft.
[0043] The reference numerals are as follows: 1. box body; 11. door; 2. liner; 20. inner cavity; 21. heating plate; 22. support rod; 23. support frame; 24. temperature sensor; 3. heating device; 4. steam generator; 41. steam pipe; 5. cooking chamber; 50. cooking chamber; 51. chamber base; 511. fixing frame; 512. handle; 513. first limiting rib; 514. second limiting rib; 515. support part; 52. chamber top cover; 521. handle; 522. through hole; 53. fan; 53 1. Fan shaft; 5311. Connecting groove; 5312. Positioning groove; 5313. Step surface; 5314. First fixing hole; 5315. Positioning column; 532. Fan cover; 5321. Air outlet; 5322. Air inlet; 533. Wind wheel; 5331. Shaft hole; 5332. Second fixing hole; 535. Notch; 54. Steaming screen; 541. Steam hole; 6. Driving motor; 61. Connecting piece; 611. Connecting part; 612. Reinforcement bar; 7. Tray rack; 71. Support rib; 72. Arc groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] Typical embodiments that embody the features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that the present invention can have various changes in different embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, and the descriptions and illustrations therein are essentially used for illustration purposes rather than for limiting the present invention.
[0045] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0046] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0047] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0048] In related steam cooking devices, ingredients are usually placed directly in a steamer for steaming, which results in uneven heating of the ingredients and easy overflow of steam, low steaming efficiency, severe water loss and poor taste.
[0049] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure. Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective. Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Front view of . Figure 5 yes Figure 4 AA section view.
[0050] See also Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the cooking device provided by the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a box body 1, an inner pot 2, a heating device 3, a steam generator 4, a cooking chamber 5, a driving motor 6 and a tray rack 7.
[0051] The box body 1 is a rectangular hollow structure. The box body 1 is configured as a shell of a cooking device. The inner space of the box body 1 is used to provide installation space for components such as an inner pot 2, a heating device 3 and a steam generator 4.
[0052] The inner pot 2 is arranged in the box body 1, and an inner cavity 20 is formed in the inner pot 2. The inner cavity 20 can be used for high-temperature cooking of food by steaming, baking, etc.
[0053] An opening (not shown) is provided on the front side wall of the box body 1, and the opening of the front side wall of the box body 1 is arranged opposite to the front end of the inner cavity 20 of the inner pot 2. The ingredients to be cooked can be put into the inner cavity 20 through the front opening of the box body 1, or taken out from the inner cavity 20 through the front opening of the box body 1.
[0054] A box door 11 is provided on the front side wall of the box body 1 . The box door 11 is movably provided on the front wall of the box body 1 and is used to open and close the front opening of the box body 1 , and further open and close the inner cavity 20 .
[0055] In some embodiments, the door 11 is hinged to the front side of the box body 1 through a hinge assembly, and the door 11 can rotate about the axis of the hinge so that the door 11 can open and close the front opening of the box body 1, thereby opening or closing the inner cavity 20.
[0056] See also Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the heating device 3 is disposed on the rear wall of the inner pot 2. The heating device 3 is used to generate heat by heating and transfer the heat to the inner cavity 20, thereby performing high-temperature cooking on the food in the inner cavity 20.
[0057] It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the heating device 3 may also be disposed on the top side wall, the bottom side wall, or the left and right side walls of the inner container 2 .
[0058] In some embodiments, the heating device 3 uses an electromagnetic heating module, and a heating plate 21 is attached to the rear wall of the inner cavity 20. The heating plate 21 can be made of microcrystalline glass. Under the electromagnetic induction of the electromagnetic heating module, the heating plate 21 can generate heat in the inner cavity 20, thereby achieving high-temperature cooking of the food in the inner cavity 20.
[0059] See also Figures 2 to 5As shown, the steam generator 4 is arranged in the box body 1, and the steam generator 4 is arranged outside the inner pot 2, and the steam generator 4 is used to produce steam. The steam generator 4 transports the steam into the inner cavity 20 through the steam pipe 41. Specifically, one end of the steam pipe 41 is connected to the steam generator 4, and the other end of the steam pipe 41 extends into the inner cavity 20. Therefore, the steam generated by the steam generator 4 can enter the inner cavity 20 through the steam pipe 41, and then the food in the inner cavity 20 is steamed at high temperature.
[0060] In some embodiments, a through hole (not shown) is provided on the rear wall of the inner pot 2 , and an end of the steam pipe 41 away from the steam generator 4 passes through the through hole and extends into the inner cavity 20 .
[0061] See also Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the cooking chamber 5 is detachably arranged in the inner cavity 20, and the cooking chamber 5 is a small-volume closed cavity structure with a volume smaller than , and a closed cooking cavity 50 is formed in the cooking chamber 5. Therefore, when the cooking chamber 5 is installed in the inner cavity 20, the food can be put into the cooking cavity 50 in the cooking chamber 5 for cooking, so that the food can be steamed, boiled, fried, deep-fried, baked, etc. in the small-volume closed cavity. Cooking the food in the closed cooking cavity 50 can reduce the loss of water, and is conducive to improving cooking efficiency and saving energy.
[0062] In addition, when the cooking chamber 5 is not needed, the cooking chamber 5 can be removed from the inner cavity 20 , and the food can be cooked directly through the inner cavity 20 .
[0063] See also Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, a fan 53 and a steaming screen 54 are provided in the cooking chamber 5 .
[0064] The fan 53 is rotatably disposed in the cooking cavity 50. The fan 53 can rotate in the cooking cavity 50 to generate wind force in the cooking cavity 50 and form a hot air circulation to bake or roast the food in the cooking cavity 50 so that the food is evenly heated.
[0065] The steaming mesh plate 54 is arranged on one side of the fan 53, and is arranged horizontally, and a plurality of steam holes 541 are densely distributed on the peripheral side wall of the steaming mesh plate 54. When the steam is introduced into the cooking cavity 50 and the fan 53 rotates, the fan 53 can introduce the generated wind into the upper and lower sides of the steaming mesh plate 54, and the steam on the upper and lower sides of the steaming mesh plate 54 can flow up and down through the steam holes 541, so that the food on the steaming mesh plate 54 can be heated uniformly 360 degrees, so that the food in the cooking cavity 50 can be steamed and baked uniformly, so that the steam can quickly exchange heat with the food on the steaming mesh plate 54 in all directions, and improve the steaming efficiency of the food. At the same time, because the cooking cavity 50 is a closed cavity with a space smaller than the inner cavity 20, it is conducive to retaining the moisture inside the food, improving the taste of the cooked food, and also conducive to saving energy.
[0066] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the . Figure 7 yes Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure without the cooking chamber 5.
[0067] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, a temperature sensor 24 is convexly provided on the inner wall of the inner cavity 20. When the cooking chamber 5 is installed in the inner cavity 20, the end of the temperature sensor 24 abuts against the outer wall of the cooking chamber 5. Therefore, the temperature of the outer wall of the cooking chamber 5 can be detected by the temperature sensor 24.
[0068] It should be noted that, when the cooking chamber 5 is taken out from the inner cavity 20 , the temperature sensor 24 can also directly detect the temperature in the inner cavity 20 .
[0069] See also Figures 2 to 7 As shown, the drive motor 6 is arranged in the box body 1 and on the back side of the inner pot 2. The drive motor 6 is fixed on the rear wall of the inner pot 2. The output shaft of the drive motor 6 is arranged toward the inside of the inner cavity 20. The drive motor 6 is used to drive the fan 53 in the cooking chamber 5 to rotate in the cooking cavity 50.
[0070] Specifically, the output shaft of the driving motor 6 passes through the rear wall of the inner pot 2 and extends into the inner cavity 20, and the output shaft of the driving motor 6 is arranged horizontally. When the cooking chamber 5 is installed in the inner cavity 20, the fan 53 can be axially connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 6 and transmission-connected, so that the driving motor 6 can drive the fan 53 to rotate forward or reverse in the cooking cavity 50 to generate hot air circulation in the cooking cavity 50.
[0071] It should be noted that the driving motor 6 can also be arranged on the outer wall of other side walls of the inner container 2.
[0072] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle drive motor 6. Fig. 9 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle connecting member 61 and the fan shaft 531.
[0073] See also Figures 6 to 9 As shown, in some embodiments, a connecting piece 61 is provided on the output shaft of the driving motor 6, and the connecting piece 61 is protruded in the inner cavity 20. At the same time, a fan shaft 531 is provided at the center of the fan 53, and the fan 53 rotates synchronously with the fan shaft 531, and the fan shaft 531 is arranged opposite to the connecting piece 61. When the cooking chamber 5 is installed in the inner cavity 20, the fan shaft 531 is axially connected to the connecting piece 61, so that the driving motor 6 can drive the fan 53 to rotate forward or reverse in the cooking cavity 50 through the connecting piece 61 and the fan shaft 531 in turn.
[0074] In some embodiments, a connecting portion 611 is convexly provided at one end of the connecting member 61 facing the fan shaft 531, and the connecting portion 611 is a columnar structure extending along the axial direction of the output shaft of the driving motor 6. A connecting groove 5311 is concavely provided at one end of the fan shaft 531 facing the connecting member 61, and the shape of the connecting groove 5311 matches the shape of the connecting portion 611. When the cooking chamber 5 is installed in the inner cavity 20, the connecting portion 611 can be inserted into the connecting groove 5311 in a aligned manner, so that the fan shaft 531 and the connecting member 61 are fixedly connected in the axial direction, and then the fan 53 and the output shaft of the driving motor 6 are axially connected and transmission-connected, so that the driving motor 6 can realize driving the fan 53 to rotate forward or reverse in the cooking cavity 50.
[0075] It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the connection portion 611 may also be protruded at the end of the fan shaft 531 facing the connecting member 61 , and correspondingly, the connection groove 5311 may be recessed at the end of the connecting member 61 facing the fan shaft 531 .
[0076] See also Fig. 9 As shown, in some embodiments, a plurality of clamping ribs 612 are convexly provided on the outer wall of the connection portion 611, and the clamping ribs 612 extend along the axial direction of the output shaft of the driving motor 6. The plurality of clamping ribs 612 are evenly spaced and arranged around the outer wall of the connection portion 611 in the circumferential direction. At the same time, a clamping groove 5312 corresponding to the clamping rib 612 is concavely provided on the peripheral side wall of the connection groove 5311, that is, a plurality of clamping grooves 5312 are provided on the peripheral side wall of the connection groove 5311, and the plurality of clamping grooves 5312 and the plurality of clamping ribs 612 can be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. When the cooking chamber 5 is installed in the inner cavity 20, the connecting portion 611 can be easily inserted into the connecting groove 5311, and the clamping ribs 612 can be clamped into the clamping grooves 5312 one by one, so that the connecting member 61 and the fan shaft 531 are relatively fixed in the circumferential direction to prevent the connecting member 61 and the fan shaft 531 from rotating relative to each other, so that the driving motor 6 can drive the fan 53 to rotate forward or reverse in the cooking cavity 50 through the connecting member 61 and the fan shaft 531 in turn.
[0077] It should be noted that the contours of the connecting portion 611 and the connecting groove 5311 are circular, so the connecting portion 611 can be easily docked with the locking groove 5312 at any angle.
[0078] Fig.10 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle cooking chamber 5 and the tray rack 7. Fig.11 yes Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure.
[0079] See also Figures 2 to 11 As shown, the tray rack 7 is arranged at the bottom of the cooking chamber 5, and the bottom of the cooking chamber 5 is detachably mounted on the tray rack 7. The tray rack 7 is detachably mounted in the inner cavity 20, so that the cooking chamber 5 can be detachably arranged in the inner cavity 20.
[0080] In some embodiments, a support rod 22 is respectively provided on the left and right side walls of the inner cavity 20. The support rod 22 is in a long strip shape and extends along the front-back direction of the box body 1. Both ends of the tray rack 7 are slidably supported on a support rod 22, so that the tray rack 7 and the cooking chamber 5 can be detachably mounted in the inner cavity 20.
[0081] In some embodiments, support frames 23 are respectively provided on the left and right side walls of the inner cavity 20, and support rods 22 are formed on the support frames 23. A plurality of support rods 22 are provided, and the plurality of support rods 22 are arranged at intervals up and down. The support rods 22 can also be used to support a baking tray, so that the baking tray can be supported on support rods 22 at different heights.
[0082] See also Fig.11 As shown, in some embodiments, the tray rack 7 is provided with a supporting rib 71, which extends in the transverse direction, and a curved groove 72 adapted to the bottom of the cooking chamber 5 is recessed in the middle of the supporting rib 71. When the cooking chamber 5 is mounted on the tray rack 7, the bottom of the cooking chamber 5 is at least partially supported in the curved groove 72, so that the cooking chamber 5 can be stably supported on the tray rack 7.
[0083] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle cooking chamber 5.
[0084] See also Figures 10 to 12 As shown, in some embodiments, a fixing frame 511 is provided on the outer wall of the cooking chamber 5. The fixing frame 511 is annular and is arranged around the circumference of the cooking chamber 5. The fixing frame 511 is relatively fixedly connected to the cooking chamber 5. When the cooking chamber 5 is mounted on the tray rack 7, the fixing frame 511 is supported on the supporting ribs 71, thereby preventing the cooking chamber 5 from rotating in the arc groove 72 of the supporting ribs 71, thereby improving the support stability of the cooking chamber 5.
[0085] Fig.13 yes Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure. Fig.14 yes Fig.13 A schematic structural diagram of the middle bin base 51.
[0086] See also Figures 10 to 14 As shown, in some embodiments, the cooking chamber 5 includes a chamber base 51 and a chamber top cover 52; the chamber base 51 is a hollow structure with an opening at the top, and the chamber top cover 52 is a hollow structure with an opening at the bottom. The chamber base 51 with an opening at the top and the chamber top cover 52 with an opening at the bottom are arranged opposite to each other up and down. Therefore, the chamber top cover 52 can be covered on the top of the chamber base 51, and then the chamber base 51 and the chamber top cover 52 are sealed and enclosed to form a cooking chamber 50.
[0087] In some embodiments, the fixing frame 511 is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the bin base 51 , and the bin base 51 can be stably supported on the pallet rack 7 through the fixing frame 511 , and then covered on top of the bin base 51 through the bin top cover 52 .
[0088] In some embodiments, a handle 512 is provided on the outer side wall of the bin base 51, and two handles 512 are provided, and the two handles 512 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the bin base 51. The user can hold the handle 512 and take the bin base 51 out of the tray rack 7.
[0089] In some embodiments, a plurality of support portions 515 are convexly disposed on the inner side wall of the chamber base 51; the plurality of support portions 515 are circumferentially spaced and arranged on the peripheral side wall of the cooking cavity 50, and the plurality of support portions 515 are located on the same plane. Therefore, when the steaming screen plate 54 is installed in the cooking cavity 50, the peripheral edge of the steaming screen plate 54 can be supported on the plurality of support portions 515, so that the steaming screen plate 54 can be horizontally erected in the cooking cavity 50.
[0090] In some embodiments, a handle 521 is protruding from the top of the bin cover 52. The user can hold the handle 521 to remove the bin cover 52 from the bin base 51, or cover the bin cover 52 on the bin base 51.
[0091] In some embodiments, a through hole 522 for the steam pipe 41 to extend into is formed on the outer wall of the chamber top cover 52, that is, the through hole 522 is formed on the outer wall of the cooking chamber 5. When the cooking chamber 5 is installed in the inner cavity 20, the end of the steam pipe 41 can extend into the cooking cavity 50 through the through hole 522, and then communicate with the inside of the cooking cavity 50. Therefore, the steam generator 4 can deliver steam to the cooking cavity 50 through the steam pipe 41.
[0092] In some embodiments, a sealing ring (not shown) is provided around the through hole 522, and the through hole 522 is formed at the center of the sealing ring. When the steam pipe 41 passes through the through hole 522 and extends into the cooking cavity 50, the sealing ring can be tightly sleeved on the steam pipe 41, thereby sealing the gap between the through hole 522 and the steam pipe 41, and maintaining the sealing of the cooking cavity 50.
[0093] See also Figures 10 to 14 As shown, in some embodiments, the cooking chamber 5 is cylindrical as a whole, and the cooking cavity 50 in the cooking chamber 5 is also cylindrical, and the axis of the cooking cavity 50 extends along the front-to-back direction of the box body 1. The fan 53 is arranged at the rear end of the cooking cavity 50, and the fan 53 can rotate around the axis of the cooking cavity 50. The steaming screen plate 54 is arranged at the front side of the fan 53, and the steaming screen plate 54 extends horizontally along the front-to-back direction, that is, the extension direction of the steaming screen plate 54 is consistent with the extension direction of the cooking cavity 50. Therefore, when the cooking chamber 5 is installed in the inner cavity 20, the fan 53 located at the rear end of the cooking cavity 50 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 6, so that the driving motor 6 can drive the fan 53 to rotate in the cooking cavity 50 in the forward or reverse direction.
[0094] It should be noted that, in other embodiments, when the driving motor 6 is disposed on other side walls of the box body 1 , the extension direction of the cooking chamber 5 can also be adjusted accordingly so that the driving motor 6 is transmission-connected to the fan 53 .
[0095] Fig.15 yes Fig.14 Schematic diagram of some structures in . Fig.16 yes Fig.15 A cross-sectional view of the blower 53. Fig.17 yes Fig.16 A schematic structural diagram of a wind wheel 533 and a wind turbine shaft 531. Fig.18 yes Fig.17 Schematic diagram of the decomposition. Fig.19 yes Fig.18 A schematic structural diagram of the blower shaft 531.
[0096] See also Figures 14 to 19 As shown, in some embodiments, the fan 53 includes a fan guard 532 , a fan wheel 533 , and a fan shaft 531 .
[0097] The fan cover 532 is arranged at the rear end side of the steaming screen plate 54, and a wind cavity (not shown in the figure) is formed in the fan cover 532. An air outlet 5321 communicating with the inside of the steaming screen plate 54 is provided on the end wall of the fan cover 532 facing the steaming screen plate 54, and an air inlet 5322 is provided on the end wall of the fan cover 532 facing away from the steaming screen plate 54. The wind wheel 533 is sleeved on the fan shaft 531, and the wind wheel 533 is rotatably arranged in the fan cover 532 through the fan shaft 531. Therefore, when the output shaft of the driving motor 6 is axially connected with the fan shaft 531, the driving motor 6 can drive the fan shaft 531 and the wind wheel 533 to rotate in the fan cover 532, and the wind generated by the wind wheel 533 can make the steam in the cooking cavity 50 enter the fan cover 532 through the air inlet 5322, and blow to the upper and lower sides of the steaming screen plate 54 through the air outlet 5321.
[0098] In some embodiments, the end wall of the fan cover 532 facing the steaming net plate 54 is densely covered with a plurality of air outlet holes 5321. The steaming net plate 54 is arranged in the middle area of the plurality of air outlet holes 5321, so that the plurality of air outlet holes 5321 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the steaming net plate 54, that is, some of the air outlet holes 5321 are located on the upper side of the steaming net plate 54, and some of the air outlet holes 5321 are located on the lower side of the steaming net plate 54. Therefore, when the wind generated by the wind wheel 533 blows the steam toward the steaming net plate 54 through the air outlet holes 5321, it can be blown toward the upper and lower spaces of the steaming net plate 54 at the same time, and the steam in the upper and lower spaces of the steaming net plate 54 can flow upward and downward through the steam holes 541.
[0099] See also Figures 16 to 19 As shown, in some embodiments, the fan shaft 531 is provided with a step surface 5313, and the step surface 5313 is annular. At the same time, the center of the wind wheel 533 is provided with an axis hole 5331, and the wind wheel 533 is sleeved on the fan shaft 531 through the axis hole 5331, and the wind wheel 533 can be fixed on the step surface 5313.
[0100] In some embodiments, the step surface 5313 is provided with a first fixing hole 5314, the wind wheel 533 is provided with a second fixing hole 5332, and the first fixing hole 5314 is arranged opposite to the second fixing hole 5332. Therefore, the wind wheel 533 can be fixed on the step surface 5313 by screws inserted into the first fixing hole 5314 and the second fixing hole 5332, and then the wind wheel 533 can be locked on the fan shaft 531.
[0101] See also Figures 16 to 19 As shown, in some embodiments, a positioning column 5315 is convexly provided at one end of the fan shaft 531 facing the air outlet 5321, and the positioning column 5315 extends along the axial direction of the fan shaft 531. The end of the positioning column 5315 away from the fan shaft 531 is rotatably connected to the fan cover 532, thereby positioning the fan shaft 531 in the fan cover 532 for rotation.
[0102] In some embodiments, the end of the fan shaft 531 close to the driving motor 6 is rotatably disposed on the end wall of the fan cover 532 facing away from the steam screen plate 54, so that the fan shaft 531 and the wind wheel 533 can rotate stably in the fan cover 532.
[0103] See also Figures 13 to 15 As shown, in some embodiments, the peripheral side wall of the cooking cavity 50 is provided with a first limiting rib 513, and the end wall of the cooking cavity 50 close to the driving motor 6 is provided with a second limiting rib 514. When the fan 53 is installed in the cooking cavity 50, the fan cover 532 is clamped between the first limiting rib 513 and the second limiting rib 514, so that the fan 53 can be fixed in the cooking cavity 50. At the same time, the second limiting rib 514 allows the fan cover 532 to be spaced apart from the end wall of the cooking cavity 50, so that the air inlet hole 5322 can connect to the cooking cavity 50 outside the fan cover 532.
[0104] In some embodiments, the first limiting rib 513 and the second limiting rib 514 are both provided on the bin base 51, so that the fan 53 can be fixed on the bin base 51. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the first limiting rib 513 and the second limiting rib 514 are both provided on the bin top cover 52, so that the fan 53 can be fixed on the bin top cover 52.
[0105] In some embodiments, a notch 535 is formed on the outer peripheral wall of the fan cover 532, and the notch 535 forms a ventilation gap (not shown in the figure) between the outer wall of the fan cover 532 and the peripheral side wall of the cooking cavity 50. Therefore, the air blown toward the peripheral side of the steaming screen plate 54 through the steam holes 541 of the steaming screen plate 54 can flow into the cooking cavity 50 on the side of the fan cover 532 away from the steaming screen plate 54 through the ventilation gap under the wind force of the wind wheel 533, and then enter the fan cover 532 through the air inlet hole 5322, so that when the fan 53 rotates, hot air circulation can be formed in the cooking cavity 50.
[0106] Based on the above technical solution, the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages and positive effects:
[0107] In the cooking device of the embodiment of the present invention, a cooking chamber 5 is additionally provided in the inner cavity 20, a sealed cooking chamber 50 is provided in the cooking chamber 5, a rotatable fan 53 is provided in the cooking chamber 50, and a steaming screen plate 54 is provided on one side of the fan 53; the output shaft of the driving motor 6 is connected to the fan 53 by transmission, so that the fan 53 can be driven by the driving motor 6 to rotate in the cooking chamber 50, and the generated wind is blown to the upper and lower sides of the steaming screen plate 54, and then evenly blown to the food on the steaming screen plate 54, and the steam generator 4 is used to transport steam into the cooking chamber 50 through the steam pipe 41, so that the fan 53 can blow the steam in the cooking chamber 50 to the upper and lower sides of the steaming screen plate 54, so that the steam can quickly exchange heat with the food on the steaming screen plate 54 in all directions, thereby improving the steaming efficiency of the food. At the same time, since the cooking chamber 50 is a sealed cavity with a space smaller than the inner cavity 20, it is beneficial to retain the moisture inside the food and improve the taste of the cooked food.
[0108] Although the present invention has been described with reference to several typical embodiments, it should be understood that the terms used are illustrative and exemplary, rather than restrictive. Since the present invention can be embodied in a variety of forms without departing from the spirit or essence of the invention, it should be understood that the above embodiments are not limited to any of the foregoing details, but should be interpreted broadly within the spirit and scope defined by the appended claims, so all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the claims or their equivalents should be covered by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A cooking device, characterized in that: include: a housing forming the outer shell of the cooking device; An inner liner is disposed in the box body, and an inner cavity is formed in the inner liner; A driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the inner container; A cooking chamber is disposed in the inner cavity, and a closed cooking cavity is formed in the cooking chamber; A fan is rotatably disposed in the cooking cavity, and the fan is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor; A steaming screen is arranged in the cooking cavity and on one side of the fan; the steaming screen is arranged horizontally and is provided with a plurality of steam holes arranged vertically and penetratingly; A steam generator is disposed in the box body and outside the inner tank; A steam pipe, one end of which is connected to the steam generator, and the other end of which extends into and is arranged in the inner cavity and also extends into and is arranged in the cooking cavity; Wherein, the steam generator is capable of delivering steam into the cooking cavity through the steam pipe; The driving motor can drive the fan to rotate in the cooking cavity, and the fan can blow the steam in the cooking cavity toward the upper and lower sides of the steaming net plate.
2. The cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooking chamber is detachably arranged in the inner cavity; When the cooking chamber is installed in the inner cavity, the fan can be axially connected to the output shaft of the driving motor and transmission-connected, so that the driving motor can drive the fan to rotate in the cooking cavity.
3. The cooking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole for the steam pipe to extend into is provided on the outer wall of the cooking chamber; When the cooking chamber is installed in the inner cavity, the end of the steam pipe can pass through the through hole and extend into the cooking cavity, and communicate with the interior of the cooking cavity.
4. The cooking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fan comprises a fan cover, a fan wheel and a fan shaft; The fan cover is arranged at one end side of the steam screen plate, an air outlet is arranged on the end wall of the fan cover facing the steam screen plate, and an air inlet is arranged on the end wall of the fan cover facing away from the steam screen plate; The wind wheel is sleeved on the fan shaft, and the wind wheel is rotatably arranged in the fan cover through the fan shaft; When the cooking chamber is installed in the inner cavity, the fan shaft can be transmission-connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving motor can drive the fan shaft and the wind wheel to rotate in the fan cover, so that the steam in the cooking cavity enters the fan cover through the air inlet hole, and is blown toward the upper and lower sides of the steaming screen through the air outlet hole.
5. The cooking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of air outlet holes are provided on the end wall of the fan cover facing the steam screen plate; The steaming net plate is arranged in the middle of the plurality of air outlet holes, so that the plurality of air outlet holes are arranged at the upper and lower sides of the steaming net plate.
6. The cooking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The peripheral side wall of the cooking cavity is provided with a first limiting rib, and the end wall of the cooking cavity close to the driving motor is convexly provided with a second limiting rib; The fan cover is clamped between the first limiting rib and the second limiting rib, and the second limiting rib enables the fan cover to be spaced apart from the end wall of the cooking cavity; A ventilation gap is formed between the outer wall of the fan cover and the peripheral side wall of the cooking cavity; The steam in the cooking cavity can flow to one side of the steaming screen plate of the fan cover through the ventilation gap under the action of the wind wheel, and enter the fan cover through the air inlet hole.
7. The cooking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning column is protruded from one end of the fan shaft facing the steam screen plate; The positioning column is rotatably connected to the end wall of the fan cover facing the steam screen plate; The end of the fan shaft close to the driving motor is rotatably connected to the end wall of the fan cover facing away from the steam screen plate.
8. The cooking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting piece is provided on the output shaft of the driving motor, and a connecting portion is convexly provided on one end of the connecting piece facing the fan; One end of the fan shaft facing the connecting piece is provided with a connecting groove matched with the connecting portion; When the cooking chamber is installed in the inner cavity, the connecting portion is inserted into the connecting groove in an aligned manner so that the connecting member is fixedly connected to the fan shaft along the axial direction.
9. The cooking device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of clamping ribs are protruding from the outer wall of the connecting portion, and the plurality of clamping ribs are evenly spaced and arranged around the outer wall of the connecting portion in the circumferential direction; The peripheral side wall of the connecting groove is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the clamping ribs one by one; When the connecting portion is inserted into the connecting groove in alignment, the clamping ribs are clamped into the clamping grooves in a one-to-one correspondence, so that the connecting member and the fan shaft are relatively fixed in the circumferential direction.
10. The cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooking chamber comprises a chamber base and a chamber top cover; the chamber top cover is arranged on the top of the chamber base to seal and enclose the chamber base and the chamber top cover to form the cooking cavity.
11. The cooking device according to claim 10, characterized in that A plurality of support parts are convexly provided on the inner side wall of the bin base; the plurality of support parts are arranged on the peripheral side wall of the cooking cavity at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the plurality of support parts are located on the same plane; The peripheral side edges of the steaming net plate can be supported on the multiple supporting parts, so that the steaming net plate is transversely erected in the cooking cavity.
12. The cooking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A temperature sensor is convexly provided on the inner wall of the inner cavity; When the cooking chamber is installed in the inner cavity, the end of the temperature sensor abuts against the outer wall of the cooking chamber.
13. The cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor is arranged on the rear wall of the inner container; The cooking chamber is arranged to extend along the front-to-back direction of the inner cavity; The fan is arranged at the rear end of the cooking cavity, and the steaming screen is arranged at the front side of the fan.
14. The cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod is provided on the left and right side walls of the inner cavity respectively, and the support rod is in the shape of a long strip and extends along the front-to-back direction of the inner cavity; The cooking device further comprises a tray rack, on which the bottom of the cooking chamber is detachably mounted; and both ends of the tray rack are slidably supported on one of the support rods.
15. The cooking device according to claim 14, characterized in that The tray frame is provided with supporting ribs, and the middle part of the supporting ribs is provided with an arc-shaped groove adapted to the bottom of the cooking chamber; When the cooking chamber is mounted on the tray rack, the bottom of the cooking chamber is at least partially supported in the arc-shaped groove.
16. The cooking device according to claim 15, characterized in that A fixing frame is provided on the outer wall of the cooking chamber; the fixing frame is arranged around the circumference of the cooking chamber; When the cooking chamber is mounted on the tray rack, the fixing frame is supported on the supporting ribs.
17. The cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating device is provided in the box body, and the heating device is provided on the rear wall of the inner container, and the heating device is used for heating the interior of the inner cavity.
