Electronic atomization device

By combining air pressure detection and mixer design in the electronic atomization device, the atomization process is automatically controlled and the aerosol flow rate is improved, and the problem of low automation and utilization of nasal inhalation dosing in the prior art is solved, achieving more efficient nasal administration effect.

CN119215274APending Publication Date: 2024-12-31SHENZHEN MOORE HEALTH MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310793138.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-29
Publication Date
2024-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electronic atomization device has a low degree of automation and aerosol utilization rate when administered in nasal inhalation.

Method used

An electronic atomization device including a host, an atomization mechanism, an air guide mouthpiece and an air pressure detector is designed. By detecting the breathing state of the oral (positive pressure or negative pressure), the operation of the atomization mechanism is automatically controlled, and the mixer is used for multiple Air inlets are designed to increase the flow rate and utilization of the aerosol.

Benefits of technology

It improves the deposition and utilization rate of aerosol in the nasal cavity, reduces the aerosol entering the lungs through the throat, and achieves a more efficient nasal administration effect.

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Abstract

The invention provides an electronic atomization device. The electronic atomization device comprises: a host comprising a controller; the atomizing mechanism is electrically connected with the controller and is used for atomizing the atomizing matrix into aerosol; the air guide mouthpiece is used for being inserted into the oral cavity of a user and guiding air; the air pressure detector is communicated with the air guide mouthpiece and is electrically connected with the controller; the controller is configured to respond to the positive pressure or the negative pressure in the air guide mouthpiece and control the atomization mechanism to atomize the atomization matrix into aerosol. The electronic atomization device can actively control the atomization mechanism to be started during expiration so as to form and provide aerosol. The utilization rate of the aerosol is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of atomization technology, and in particular to an electronic atomization device. Background Art

[0002] Certain drugs are delivered into the nasal cavity and deposited after being atomized. They can break through the blood-brain barrier through the olfactory area and reach the brain directly at a short distance. The drug takes effect quickly and the drug utilization rate is higher. Therefore, nasal administration has the advantages of high efficiency, safety and few side effects.

[0003] However, the existing electronic atomization device generally includes an atomization mechanism and a nozzle. The aerosol generated by the atomization mechanism flows through the nozzle and is ejected through the nozzle's air outlet to be inhaled by the user; it is mainly used for oral inhalation. In the case of nasal inhalation drug administration, the degree of automation and the utilization rate of the aerosol generated by atomization of this type of electronic atomization device are low. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application mainly provides an electronic atomization device to solve the problems of low automation degree of electronic atomization devices and low utilization rate of aerosol generated by atomization in the prior art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present application is: to provide an electronic atomization device, the electronic atomization device comprising:

[0006] Host, including controller;

[0007] an atomizing mechanism, electrically connected to the controller, for atomizing the atomizing matrix into an aerosol;

[0008] An air-conducting mouthpiece, which is inserted into the user's mouth and conducts air;

[0009] An air pressure detector is communicated with the air-conducting mouthpiece and is electrically connected to the controller; the controller is configured to control the atomization mechanism to atomize the atomization matrix into an aerosol in response to the positive pressure or negative pressure in the air-conducting mouthpiece.

[0010] Wherein, the host also includes an air pump, which is electrically connected to the controller and communicated with the atomization mechanism, for providing external gas to the atomization mechanism; the controller is further configured to control the operation of the air pump in response to the positive pressure or negative pressure in the air-conducting mouthpiece.

[0011] Among them, it also includes:

[0012] handle; the air pressure detector is arranged in the handle;

[0013] A ventilation tube, wherein a first end of the ventilation tube is connected to the air pump, and a second end of the ventilation tube is connected to the handle, so as to be connected to the atomization mechanism through the handle.

[0014] Among them, also include

[0015] A mixer, comprising: an air inlet channel, an air gathering chamber, a mixing chamber, and a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a second air outlet connected to the mixing chamber; wherein the air inlet channel connects the air pump and the air gathering chamber; the first air inlet is connected to the air gathering chamber and to the atomization mechanism; the second air inlet is arranged around the first air inlet along the circumferential direction of the first air inlet, and the second air inlet is connected to the air gathering chamber; the aerosol enters the mixing chamber through the first air inlet, and flows out through the second air outlet after mixing with the external gas.

[0016] Wherein, the mixer comprises:

[0017] A first cover body has a relief port, wherein the relief port is communicated with the atomization mechanism; the air inlet passage is formed in the first cover body;

[0018] The second cover body cooperates with the first cover body to form the air gathering chamber; the mixing chamber, the first air inlet, the second air inlet and the second air outlet are formed in the second cover body; the first air inlet is connected to the atomization mechanism through the avoidance port.

[0019] There are multiple second air inlets, which are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the first air inlet; and the orthographic projection of each second air inlet on the first cover body is located at another position of the first cover body different from the avoidance port.

[0020] The first cover body includes a first main body, a first convex ring and a convex column, the avoidance opening is formed in the first main body, the first convex ring is arranged on a first side surface of the first main body around the avoidance opening; the convex column is arranged on a second side surface of the first main body opposite to the first side surface, and the air inlet passage runs through the convex column and the first main body;

[0021] The second cover body is arranged on the side where the first side surface of the first body part is located; and the second cover body includes a second body part, a cover part and a first annular flange, and the second body part has a through hole; the cover part and the first annular flange are both hollow closed loops, and are respectively arranged around the through hole on a side surface of the second body part facing the first cover body; the first air inlet and the second air inlet are formed at one end of the first annular flange close to the avoidance port;

[0022] Among them, the cover portion is spaced apart from the first annular flange and is located on the periphery of the first annular flange; the cover portion abuts against the first side surface of the first main body portion, and the first convex ring is sleeved on the outer side of the first annular flange to cooperate to form the gas gathering chamber.

[0023] Among them, the second cover body also includes a blocking member and a plurality of connecting strips; the blocking member is arranged in the first annular flange and is in a hollow ring shape to define the first air inlet; one end of each of the connecting strips is connected to the blocking member, and the other end is connected to the first annular flange; and the plurality of connecting strips are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the blocking member, and a second air inlet is formed between two adjacent connecting strips.

[0024] The first convex ring is in contact with the second body part, the first convex ring is spaced apart from the first annular flange, the first body part, the first convex ring, the cover part and the second body part cooperate to form a first sub-gas gathering cavity; the first body part, the first convex ring, the second body part and the first annular flange cooperate to form a second sub-gas gathering cavity;

[0025] The first cover body cooperates with the first annular flange to form a first connecting hole; the first convex ring is provided with a second connecting hole, and the second connecting hole connects the first sub-gas gathering cavity and the second sub-gas gathering cavity; the second sub-gas gathering cavity connects the first air inlet and the second air inlet through the first connecting hole.

[0026] Wherein, the inner surface of the first convex ring is provided with a plurality of spaced first protrusions, and the outer surface of the first annular flange abuts against the plurality of first protrusions, so that the inner surface of the first convex ring and the outer surface of the first annular flange are spaced from each other and cooperate to form the second sub-gas gathering cavity; and / or

[0027] The outer surface of the first annular flange is provided with a plurality of spaced first protrusions, and the inner surface of the first protrusion ring abuts against the plurality of first protrusions, so that the inner surface of the first protrusion ring and the outer surface of the first annular flange are spaced from each other and cooperate to form the second sub-gas gathering cavity.

[0028] Wherein, a plurality of spaced second protrusions are provided on the end surface of the first annular flange facing the first main body portion, a side surface of the second protrusion facing away from the first annular flange abuts against the first main body portion, and a first connecting hole is formed between two adjacent second protrusions; and / or

[0029] The first side surface of the first body portion is provided with a plurality of spaced second protrusions, the end surface of the first annular flange facing the first body portion abuts against a surface of the second protrusion facing away from the first body portion, and a first connecting hole is formed between two adjacent second protrusions.

[0030] There are multiple second air inlets, and the multiple second air inlets are evenly distributed along the circumference of the first air inlet; and the multiple first connecting holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple second air inlets.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: Different from the prior art, the electronic atomization device disclosed in the present application includes a main unit, an atomization mechanism, an air mouthpiece and an air pressure detector, the main unit includes a controller; the atomization mechanism is electrically connected to the controller, and is used to atomize the atomization matrix into an aerosol; the air mouthpiece is used to be inserted into the user's oral cavity and to conduct air; the air pressure detector is connected to the air mouthpiece and is electrically connected to the controller; the controller is configured to control the atomization mechanism to atomize the atomization matrix into an aerosol in response to the positive pressure or negative pressure in the air mouthpiece. In this way, the electronic atomization device can actively control the atomization mechanism to start working when a positive pressure or negative pressure state is detected, so as to form and actively provide an aerosol; at the same time, the positive pressure or negative pressure state is formed when the mouth exhales or inhales; based on the structural characteristics of the human respiratory tract, when the mouth exhales or inhales, the soft palate of the pharynx will rise, separating the nasal cavity and the throat, thereby reducing the aerosol entering the lungs through the throat, increasing the deposition rate of the aerosol in the nasal cavity, and improving the utilization rate of the nasal cavity for the aerosol. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, among which:

[0033] Figure 1a It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electronic atomization device provided by the present application;

[0034] Figure 1b yes Figure 1a The electronic atomization device shown is a disassembled schematic diagram;

[0035] Figure 1c yes Figure 1b A disassembly diagram at M in the middle;

[0036] Figure 2 yes Figure 1aA schematic diagram of the structure of an atomizer in the electronic atomization device shown;

[0037] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the provided atomizer;

[0038] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid storage tank in the atomizer shown;

[0039] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a mixer of the provided atomizer;

[0040] Figure 6a yes Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of a mixer is provided;

[0041] Figure 6b yes Figure 5 Another cross-sectional schematic diagram of a mixer is provided;

[0042] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 Another cross-sectional schematic diagram of a mixer is provided;

[0043] Figure 8 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a top view of a first cover of a mixer is provided;

[0044] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A bottom view structural schematic diagram of a first cover body is provided;

[0045] Fig.10 yes Figure 8 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a first cover body is provided;

[0046] Fig.11a yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a top view of the second cover of the mixer provided;

[0047] Fig.11b A schematic structural diagram of the second cover body provided by this embodiment from another perspective;

[0048] Fig.12 yes Fig.11a A bottom view of the structure of the second cover body is provided;

[0049] Fig.13 yes Fig.11a A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a second cover body is provided;

[0050] Fig.14 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the adapter in the provided atomizer;

[0051] Fig.15 yes Fig.14 A schematic cross-sectional view of the provided adapter;

[0052] Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the electronic atomization device provided by the present application;

[0053] Fig.17 yes Fig.16 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main unit and handle of the electronic atomization device shown;

[0054] Fig.18 yes Fig.16 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the handle of the electronic atomization device shown;

[0055] Fig.19 yes Fig.16 The system block diagram corresponding to the electronic atomization device shown;

[0056] Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the soft palate and the nasal cavity when the user exhales or inhales;

[0057] Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the soft palate and the nasal cavity when the user exhales or inhales through the nose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0059] The terms "first", "second", "third" in the embodiments of the present application are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" can expressly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0060] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0061] See also Figures 1a to 3 , Figure 1a is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device provided by the present application, Figure 1b yes Figure 1a A disassembled schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device shown; Figure 1c yes Figure 1b A disassembly diagram at M in the middle; Figure 2 yes Figure 1a The schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizer in the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the provided atomizer.

[0062] See also Figure 1a The present application provides an electronic atomization device 300, which includes a host 200 and an atomizer 100. The host 200 is electrically connected to the atomizer 100 and is used to drive the atomizer 100 according to a preset driving mode. The atomizer 100 is used to atomize an atomization matrix to generate an aerosol when powered on.

[0063] Specifically, the electronic atomization device 300 further includes a handle 201 and a vent 202, the host 200 is connected to the handle 201 through the vent 202, the atomizer 100 has a socket 15, the handle 201 has a plug 15' and an air hole (not shown), the plug 15' of the handle 201 is inserted into the socket 15, so that the atomizer 100 is electrically connected to the host 200. The atomizer 100 has an air inlet channel 35, and the air inlet channel 35 of the atomizer 100 is connected to the air hole of the handle 201, so that the air inlet channel 35 of the atomizer 100 is connected to the air pump, so that the air pump provides external gas to the air inlet channel 35 of the atomizer 100.

[0064] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the atomizer 100 includes an atomizing mechanism, which includes a liquid storage tank 1 and an atomizing assembly 2; the atomizer 100 also includes a nozzle 3. The liquid storage tank 1 is used to store the atomized matrix, and the liquid storage tank 1 has a liquid outlet 11. The atomizing assembly 2 is arranged at the liquid outlet 11 of the liquid storage tank 1, and is used to atomize the atomized matrix to generate an aerosol when powered on. The atomizing assembly 2 has a first air outlet 21, and the aerosol generated by the atomization of the atomizing assembly 2 flows out through the first air outlet 21.

[0065] The nozzle 3 includes a mixer 31 and an adapter 32. The mixer 31 is arranged on one side of the atomizer assembly 2. The adapter 32 is arranged on one side of the mixer 31 and is connected to the first air outlet 21 of the atomizer assembly 2 through the mixer 31. Specifically, the mixer 31 includes a mixing chamber 33, a gas gathering chamber 34 and an air inlet channel 35. The air inlet channel 35 is connected to the gas gathering chamber 34 and is used to input external gas into the gas gathering chamber 34. The mixing chamber 33 is provided with a first air inlet 331, a second air outlet 333 and a plurality of second air inlets 332. The first air inlet 331 is arranged corresponding to the first air outlet 21 and is connected to the first air outlet 21. The plurality of second air inlets 332 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction around the first air inlet 331, such as being arranged at equal intervals. The air gathering chamber 34 is connected to the first air inlet 331 and the second air inlet 332. The aerosol generated by atomization of the atomizer assembly 2 flows through the first air outlet 21 of the atomizer assembly 2 and the first air inlet 331 of the mixer 31 in sequence and enters the mixing chamber 33. The external gas in the air gathering chamber 34 enters the mixing chamber 33 through the first air inlet 331 and the plurality of second air inlets 332 of the mixer 31 and flows to the second air outlet 333 of the mixing chamber 33 after mixing with the aerosol. The adapter 32 includes a third air inlet 321 and a nose inlet 322 arranged opposite to each other. The third air inlet 321 of the adapter 32 is connected to the second air outlet 333 of the mixing chamber 33. The gas after the aerosol flowing out of the mixing chamber 33 through the second air outlet 333 and mixing with the external gas enters the adapter 32 through the third air inlet 321 and finally flows to the nose inlet 322 to be inhaled by the user.

[0066] It can be understood that in the present application, an air inlet channel 35 is provided on the mixer 31, and the air inlet channel 35 is connected to the air pump of the host 200, so that the air pump provides external gas to the air inlet channel 35, and the air inlet channel 35 inputs the external gas into the air gathering chamber 34 of the mixer 31, and enters the mixing chamber 33 through the first air inlet port 331 and the plurality of second air inlets 332 respectively, and mixes with the aerosol entering the mixing chamber 33. The external gas input into the mixer 31 by the air inlet channel 35 can accelerate the aerosol in the mixing chamber 33, so that the flow speed of the aerosol is faster, and the external gas carrying the aerosol can flow more smoothly to the nose inlet 322 of the adapter 32, so as to be inhaled by the user. The active air intake of the air inlet channel 35 effectively solves the problem in the prior art that the aerosol generated by the atomization component is not easy to flow smoothly to the air outlet of the nozzle. At the same time, it also effectively avoids the deposition of the aerosol inside the nozzle 3, and avoids the waste of aerosol.

[0067] Among them, after the aerosol generated by atomization of the atomization component 2 is ejected through the first air outlet 21, the central airflow flowing through the first air inlet 331 can accelerate the aerosol, reduce the deposition of the aerosol inside the mixer 31, and thus make more aerosol ejected from the nose inlet 322. Moreover, by arranging the plurality of second air inlets 332 in the circumferential direction around the first air inlet 331, the external gas passing through the second air inlet 332 can flow along the inner wall of the mixing chamber 33, that is, forming a blocking airflow, which can block the aerosol in the mixing chamber 33 and the inner wall of the mixing chamber 33, so that the aerosol contacts the inner wall of the mixing chamber 33 as little as possible, which can alleviate the condensation and deposition of the aerosol and reduce the formation of condensate.

[0068] See also Figures 4 to 13 , Figure 4 yes Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid storage tank in the atomizer shown in FIG. Figure 5 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mixer of the nozzle provided, Figure 6a yes Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of a mixer is provided, Figure 6b yes Figure 5 Another cross-sectional schematic diagram of a mixer is provided;

[0069] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 Another cross-sectional schematic diagram of a mixer is provided, Figure 8 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a top view of the first cover of the mixer is provided, Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A bottom view of the structure of the first cover body is provided, Fig.10 yes Figure 8 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a first cover body is provided, Fig.11a yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the top view of the second cover of the mixer is provided, Fig.12 yes Fig.11a A bottom view of the second cover is provided. Fig.13 yes Fig.11a A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a second cover body is provided.

[0070] See also Figure 4The liquid storage tank 1 has a liquid storage chamber 12, and the liquid storage chamber 12 is used to store the atomized matrix. The end of the liquid storage tank 1 close to the nozzle 3 has a liquid outlet 11, and the atomizing component 2 is arranged at the position of the liquid outlet 11 of the liquid storage tank 1. The atomized matrix flows to the atomizing component 2 through the liquid outlet 11 and is atomized. The end of the liquid storage chamber 12 away from the liquid outlet 11 has a liquid injection port 13. In this embodiment, the liquid storage tank 1 also includes a piston 14 and a socket 15 spaced apart from the liquid storage chamber 12. The piston 14 is at least partially arranged in the liquid injection port 13 to block the liquid storage chamber 12. The plug-in piece 15' of the handle 201 is inserted into the socket 15 of the liquid storage tank 1 to electrically connect the host 200 with the atomizing component 2.

[0071] For details, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the atomizing assembly 2 includes an atomizing seat 22, an atomizing sheet 23 and a conductive member 24, the atomizing sheet 23 and the conductive member 24 are mounted on the atomizing seat 22, the atomizing sheet 23 is connected to the liquid storage chamber 12 through the liquid outlet 11, so that the atomized matrix flowing to the atomizing sheet 23 through the liquid outlet 11 is atomized. In this embodiment, the atomizing sheet 23 can be a microporous atomizing sheet, one end of the conductive member 24 is in contact with the atomizing sheet 23, and the other end extends into the jack 15 of the liquid storage tank 1 and is connected to the plug-in member 15' of the handle 201, so that the host 200 is electrically connected to the atomizing sheet 23 of the atomizing assembly 2, so that the atomizing sheet 23 atomizes the atomizing matrix to generate an aerosol when the atomizing sheet 23 is powered on. The first air outlet 21 is arranged at one end of the atomizing seat 22 close to the mixer 31, and the aerosol generated by the atomization of the microporous atomizing sheet flows out of the atomizing assembly 2 through the first air outlet 21.

[0072] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the mixer 31 is arranged on the side of the atomizer assembly 2 away from the liquid storage tank 1, and the liquid storage tank 1 and the mixer 31 clamp and fix the atomizer assembly 2. The adapter 32 is arranged on the side of the mixer 31 away from the atomizer assembly 2, the first air inlet 331 and the second air inlet 332 are arranged at one end of the mixing chamber 33 close to the atomizer assembly 2, and the second air outlet 333 is arranged at one end of the mixing chamber 33 away from the atomizer assembly 2.

[0073] For details, see Figures 5 to 7In this embodiment, the mixer 31 includes a first cover 36 and a second cover 37. The first cover 36 is disposed on a side of the second cover 37 close to the liquid storage tank 1. The first cover 36 and the second cover 37 cooperate to form a gas gathering chamber 34. The first cover 36 is provided with a avoidance port 361 corresponding to the first air outlet 21 of the atomizer assembly 2, so that the first air outlet 21 is connected to the first air inlet 331 through the avoidance port 361. The mixing chamber 33 is provided on the second cover 37, and a plurality of second air inlets 332 are distributed along the circumference of the second cover 37. In this embodiment, the central axis of the atomizer component 2 coincides with the central axis of the mixer 31, the center of the first air outlet 21 is located on the central axis of the atomizer component 2, the center of the avoidance port 361 is located on the central axis of the first cover body 36, and the center of the first air inlet 331 is located on the central axis of the second cover body 37, that is, the first air outlet 21, the avoidance port 361 and the first air inlet 331 are coaxially arranged, so that the aerosol generated by atomization of the atomizer component 2 can smoothly enter the mixing chamber 33 through the first air inlet 331, and the aerosol in the mixing chamber 33 is less likely to contact the side wall of the mixing chamber 33, thereby avoiding condensation and deposition of the aerosol, and the external gas entering the mixing chamber 33 through the first air inlet 331 and multiple second air inlets 332 can also be better mixed with the aerosol.

[0074] In this embodiment, the orthographic projection of each second air inlet 332 on the first cover body 36 is located at a position of the first cover body 36 that is different from the avoidance port 361; in this way, the probability of aerosol entering the mixing chamber 33 through the second air inlet 332 can be reduced, and even the occurrence of aerosol entering the mixing chamber 33 through the second air inlet 332 can be avoided.

[0075] See also Figures 8 to 10 The first cover body 36 includes a first main body portion 362, a first convex ring 363 and a convex column 364. The avoidance opening 361 is arranged on the first main body portion 362. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the avoidance opening 361 is a circular hole, and the center of the avoidance opening 361 is located on the central axis of the first main body portion 362. The first convex ring 363 is connected to the side of the first main body portion 362 away from the liquid storage tank 1 and is arranged around the avoidance opening 361. The first convex ring 363 is a circular ring. The convex column 364 is connected to the side of the first main body portion 362 close to the liquid storage tank 1. The air inlet channel 35 runs through the convex column 364 and the first main body portion 362. The convex column 364 can be any shape such as a cylinder, an elliptical cylinder or a prism. For details, see Figure 3 One end of the protrusion 364 away from the first body portion 362 is inserted into the air hole of the handle 201, so that the air inlet channel 35 is connected to the air pump of the host 200, and the air pump provides external gas to the atomizer 100.

[0076] In this embodiment, the first cover 36 further includes a second convex ring 365, which is connected to a side of the first body portion 362 close to the liquid storage tank 1 and is arranged around the avoidance opening 361, and the convex pillars 364 are arranged at intervals outside the second convex ring 365. The second convex ring 365 is sleeved on one end of the liquid storage tank 1 close to the mixer 31, and the atomizer assembly 2 is clamped and fixed by the first body portion 362 and the end surface of the liquid storage tank 1 close to the mixer 31.

[0077] See also Figures 11a to 13 The second cover body 37 includes a second body portion 371, a cover portion 372 and a first annular flange 373. The second body portion 371 is provided with a through hole 374. The cover portion 372 and the first annular flange 373 are connected to a side of the second body portion 371 close to the first cover body 36 and are arranged around the through hole 374. The cover portion 372 is arranged around the outside of the first annular flange 373 at intervals. Specifically, the cover portion 372 is connected to the outer edge of the second body portion 371. In this embodiment, the cover portion 372 and the first annular flange 373 are both annular, the through hole 374 is a circular hole, and the cover portion 372, the first annular flange 373 and the through hole 374 are coaxially arranged. In other embodiments, the cover portion 372, the first annular flange 373 and the through hole 374 can also be set to other shapes.

[0078] See also Figure 6a and Figure 7 In this embodiment, the cover portion 372 of the second cover body 37 abuts against the first main body portion 362 of the first cover body 36, and the first convex ring 363 of the first cover body 36 is sleeved on the periphery of the first annular flange 373, so that the first cover body 36 and the second cover body 37 cooperate to form the gas collection chamber 34. The mixer 31 includes a first connecting hole 375, and the gas collection chamber 34 is connected with the first air inlet 331 and the second air inlet 332 through the first connecting hole 375. The external gas in the gas collection chamber 34 enters the first air inlet 331 and the second air inlet 332 through the first connecting hole 375.

[0079] See also Figure 6a and Figure 7 In this embodiment, the mixer 31 also includes a sealing member 38, and the sealing member 38 is arranged between the first cover body 36 and the second cover body 37. Specifically, the sealing member 38 is arranged between the first main body portion 362 and the cover portion 372. The first main body portion 362 and the cover portion 372 contact and clamp the sealing member 38. The sealing member 38 seals the gas gathering cavity 34 to prevent external gas leakage.

[0080] The second cover 37 further includes a partition 376, which is disposed on the inner side of the first annular flange 373. Specifically, in this embodiment, the partition 376 is connected to the inner side of the first annular flange 373, and the surface of the partition 376 close to the first body portion 362 is flush with the surface of the first annular flange 373 close to the first body portion 362. The partition 376 is provided with a plurality of hollow portions to form a first air inlet 331 and a plurality of second air inlets 332, and the plurality of second air inlets 332 are spaced apart from each other and are spaced apart from the first air inlet 331.

[0081] In this embodiment, the partition 376 is a circular plate, and the second air inlet 332 is a circular hole. The center of the second air inlet 332 is located on the central axis of the partition 376, so that the second air inlet 332 is arranged corresponding to the first air outlet 21 and the avoidance port 361, and multiple second air inlets 332 are arranged around the periphery of the first air inlet 331, and the multiple second air inlets 332 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the partition 376 of the second cover body 37, so that the external gas in the air gathering chamber 34 can enter the mixing chamber 33 evenly through the multiple second air inlets 332 evenly distributed along the circumference, so that there is external gas at various positions on the periphery of the aerosol entering the mixing chamber 33 from the first air inlet 331, and the evenly distributed external gas can more effectively avoid the contact between the aerosol and the side wall of the mixing chamber 33, and can also better accelerate the aerosol, so that the aerosol flows more smoothly to the nose entrance 322 position.

[0082] In this embodiment, one end of the second air inlet 332 away from the first air inlet 331 is flush with the inner side surface of the first annular flange 373, so that the external gas entering through the second air inlet 332 can better block the aerosol entering through the first air inlet 331 from contacting the side wall of the mixing chamber 33, that is, the inner surface of the first annular flange 373, and more effectively prevent the aerosol from contacting the side wall of the mixing chamber 33 and condensing. In other embodiments, the end of the second air inlet 332 away from the first air inlet 331 can also be spaced from the inner side surface of the first annular flange 373.

[0083] See also Figure 6a , Figure 7 , Fig.11a and Fig.13 In this embodiment, a convex ring 379 is further provided on the surface of the partition 376 away from the adapter 32. The convex ring 379 is correspondingly arranged around the first air inlet 331, and a plurality of second air inlets 332 are arranged outside the convex ring 379. The outer side surface of the convex ring 379 is an inclined surface, which can guide the external air entering through the first connecting hole 375, so that the external air can enter the mixing chamber more smoothly through the first air inlet 331, accelerate the aerosol, and make the aerosol flow faster.

[0084] In other words, see Fig.11b , Fig.11b A schematic structural diagram of the second cover body provided in this embodiment from another perspective; the second cover body 37 also includes a blocking member 37a and a plurality of connecting strips 37b; the blocking member 37a is arranged in the first annular flange 373 and is in a hollow ring shape to define the first air inlet 331; one end of each of the connecting strips 37b is connected to the blocking member 37a, and the other end is connected to the first annular flange 373; and the plurality of connecting strips 37b are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the blocking member 37a, and a second air inlet 332 is formed between two adjacent connecting strips 37b.

[0085] In this embodiment, the gas gathering chamber 34 includes a first sub-gas gathering chamber 341 and a second sub-gas gathering chamber 342 which are interconnected. Specifically, the first convex ring 363 abuts against the second main body portion 371 and is spaced apart from the first annular flange 373. The first main body portion 362, the first convex ring 363, the cover portion 372 and the second main body portion 371 cooperate to form the first sub-gas gathering chamber 341. The first main body portion 362, the first convex ring 363, the second main body portion 371 and the first annular flange 373 cooperate to form the second sub-gas gathering chamber 342. The first convex ring 363 is provided with a second connecting hole 366, and the first sub-gas chamber 341 and the second sub-gas chamber 342 are connected to each other through the second connecting hole 366, and the first sub-gas chamber 341 is connected to the air inlet channel 35. The air pump provides external gas to the air inlet channel 35, and the external gas enters the first sub-gas chamber 341 through the air inlet channel 35, and enters the second sub-gas chamber 342 through the second connecting hole 366. The external gas in the second sub-gas chamber 342 enters the mixing chamber 33 through the first connecting hole 375 through the first air inlet 331 and the second air inlet 332 respectively to mix with the aerosol, thereby accelerating the aerosol entering the first air inlet 331 from the first air outlet 21, so that the aerosol flows more smoothly to the adapter 32 and flows out of the nose and mouth 322 to be inhaled by the user, thereby avoiding condensation and deposition of the aerosol in the nozzle 3.

[0086] Specifically, Fig. 9 As shown, the first convex ring 363 is provided with two second connecting holes 366, and the two second connecting holes 366 are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the first cover body 36, so that the external gas entering the first sub-gas gathering chamber 341 can enter the second sub-gas gathering chamber 342 more efficiently, ensuring that the external gas at each position in the second sub-gas gathering chamber 342 can be evenly distributed, and then ensuring that the external gas in the second sub-gas gathering chamber 342 can smoothly enter the mixing chamber 33 through the first connecting hole 375, thereby ensuring the effect of active air intake. In other embodiments, any number of second connecting holes 366 such as one or three can also be provided, and multiple second connecting holes 366 can be evenly distributed along the circumference of the first convex ring 363, or can be randomly distributed. When evenly distributed along the circumference, the air intake efficiency is higher and the effect is better.

[0087] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6a and Fig. 9 , the inner surface of the first convex ring 363 is provided with a first protrusion 367, and the outer surface of the first annular flange 373 abuts against the first protrusion 367, so that the inner surface of the first convex ring 363 and the outer surface of the first annular flange 373 are spaced apart from each other and cooperate to form the second sub-gas gathering cavity 342. Specifically, in this embodiment, the inner surface of the first convex ring 363 is provided with a plurality of mutually spaced first protrusions 367, and the plurality of first protrusions 367 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the first convex ring 363, so that the inner surface of the first convex ring 363 and the outer surface of the first annular flange 373 are evenly spaced apart, and the external gas is distributed more evenly in the second sub-gas gathering cavity 342. In other embodiments, the plurality of first protrusions 367 can be randomly distributed, and the inner surface of the first convex ring 363 can also be provided with only one first protrusion 367, as long as the inner surface of the first convex ring 363 and the outer surface of the first annular flange 373 can be spaced apart and form the second sub-gas gathering cavity 342.

[0088] In other embodiments, a first protrusion 367 may be provided on the outer surface of the first annular flange 373, and the inner surface of the first protrusion ring 363 may abut against the first protrusion 367 on the outer surface of the first annular flange 373, so that the inner surface of the first protrusion ring 363 and the outer surface of the first annular flange 373 are spaced apart from each other and cooperate to form a second sub-gas gathering chamber 342; or, first protrusions 367 may be provided on both the outer surface of the first annular flange 373 and the inner surface of the first protrusion ring 363, and the first protrusion 367 provided on the outer surface of the first annular flange 373 may abut against the first protrusion 367 provided on the inner surface of the first protrusion ring 363, so that the outer surface of the first annular flange 373 and the inner surface of the first protrusion ring 363 are spaced apart from each other to form a second sub-gas gathering chamber 342.

[0089] See also Figure 6a , Figure 7 , Fig.11a and Fig.13In this embodiment, the end surface of the first annular flange 373 facing the first body part 362 is provided with a plurality of spaced second protrusions 377, and the second protrusions 377 abut against the first body part 362, so that the surface of the first annular flange 373 close to the first body part 362 is spaced from the first body part 362, and a first connecting hole 375 is formed between two adjacent second protrusions 377, and the external gas in the second sub-gas collection chamber 342 enters the first air inlet 331 and the plurality of second air inlets 332 through the gap between the two adjacent second protrusions 377. In this embodiment, the plurality of second air inlets 332 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the second cover 37, and the plurality of first connecting holes 375 are arranged one-to-one with the plurality of second air inlets 332, that is, the second air inlet 332 corresponds to the spaced position between the two adjacent second protrusions 377, and the second protrusion 377 corresponds to the spaced position between the two adjacent second air inlets 332, so that the external gas can enter the mixing chamber 33 more smoothly.

[0090] In other embodiments, a plurality of second protrusions 377 may be spaced apart on the surface of the first main body portion 362 close to the first annular flange 373, and the surface of the first annular flange 373 close to the first main body portion 362 abuts against the second protrusions 377, so that the surface of the first main body portion 362 close to the first annular flange 373 is spaced apart from the first annular flange 373, and a first connecting hole 375 is formed between two adjacent second protrusions 377; or, a plurality of second protrusions 377 may be spaced apart on the surface of the first main body portion 362 close to the first annular flange 373 and the surface of the first annular flange 373 close to the second protrusions 377. A plurality of second protrusions 377 are correspondingly arranged on the surface of the first body portion 362, so that the second protrusions 377 arranged on the first body portion 362 and the second protrusions 377 arranged on the first annular flange 373 are abutted one by one, so that the surface of the first body portion 362 close to the first annular flange 373 and the surface of the first annular flange 373 close to the first body portion 362 are arranged at intervals, and first connecting holes 375 are formed between adjacent second protrusions 377, so that the external gas in the second sub-gas collection cavity 342 enters the first air inlet 331 and the second air inlet 332. The plurality of first connecting holes 375 are arranged one by one with the plurality of second air inlets 332.

[0091] In this embodiment, the second cover body 37 also includes a second annular flange 378, which is connected to the side of the second main body portion 371 away from the first cover body 36 and is arranged around the through hole 374. The interior of the first annular flange 373, the through hole 374 and the interior of the second annular flange 378 are interconnected to form a mixing chamber 33, and the port of the second annular flange 378 away from the liquid storage tank 1 serves as a second air outlet 333.

[0092] See also Figure 14 to Figure 15 , Fig.14 yes Figure 2The schematic diagram of the structure of the adapter in the atomizer provided, Fig.15 yes Fig.14 A schematic cross-section of the provided adapter.

[0093] See also Fig.14 and Fig.15 The adapter 32 has an air outlet channel 323 inside, and the third air inlet 321 and the nose inlet 322 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the air outlet channel 323. The adapter 32 includes an annular side wall 324 and a bottom wall 325. The third air inlet 321 is arranged on the bottom wall 325 of the adapter 32. The surface of the bottom wall 325 close to the nose inlet 322 is provided with an annular protrusion 326. The annular protrusion 326 surrounds the third air inlet 321 and is spaced apart from the annular side wall 324 of the adapter 32. The second annular flange 378 of the second cover 37 of the mixer 31 is embedded in the annular protrusion 326, so that the mixing chamber 33 of the mixer 31 is connected with the air outlet channel 323 of the adapter 32. After the external gas entering the mixing chamber 33 through the first air inlet 331 and the second air inlet 332 is mixed with the aerosol entering the mixing chamber 33, it enters the air outlet channel 323 of the adapter 32, flows to the nose inlet 322 through the air outlet channel 323 and is inhaled by the user. The air outlet channel 323 can also be used to store the gas after the external gas and the aerosol are mixed. It can be understood that the annular protrusion 326 surrounding the third air inlet 321 and spaced from the annular side wall 324 of the adapter 32 is set on the surface of the bottom wall 325 of the adapter 32 near the nose inlet 322, which can effectively prevent the liquid after the aerosol condenses in the air outlet channel 323 from flowing back to the mixing chamber 33, causing the atomization sheet 23 to be unable to emit mist normally, and effectively improve the atomization effect.

[0094] In other embodiments, an annular protrusion 326 may be provided on the surface of the bottom wall 325 of the adapter 32 away from the nasal inlet 322, the annular protrusion 326 surrounds the third air inlet 321 and is spaced apart from the annular side wall 324 of the adapter 32, and the second annular flange 378 is embedded in the annular protrusion 326; alternatively, the annular protrusion 326 may not be provided, and the second annular flange 378 may be directly embedded in the third air inlet 321, and the end surface of the second annular flange 378 away from one end of the liquid storage tank 1 is spaced apart from the surface of the bottom wall 325 of the adapter 32 close to the nasal inlet 322, so as to prevent the liquid after the aerosol condensation in the air outlet channel 323 from flowing back into the mixing chamber 33, thereby improving the atomization effect.

[0095] Different from the prior art, the present application discloses an atomizer 100 and an electronic atomization device 300, wherein the atomizer 100 comprises: a liquid storage tank 1 for storing an atomized matrix, the liquid storage tank 1 having a liquid outlet 11; an atomization component 2 disposed at the liquid outlet 11, for atomizing the atomized matrix to generate an aerosol, the atomization component 2 having a first air outlet 21; a nozzle 3 comprising a mixer 31 and an adapter 32, the mixer 31 being disposed at one side of the atomization component 2, the adapter 32 being disposed at one side of the mixer 31 and being communicated with the first air outlet 21 through the mixer 31; the mixer 31 comprising a mixing chamber 33, a gas collecting chamber 34 and an air inlet channel 35, the air inlet channel 35 being communicated with the gas collecting chamber 34, for inputting external gas into the gas collecting chamber 34; The mixing chamber 33 is provided with a first air inlet 331, a second air outlet 333 and a plurality of second air inlets 332. The first air inlet 331 is arranged corresponding to the first air outlet 21 and is connected to the first air outlet 21, and the plurality of second air inlets 332 are arranged around the first air inlet 331; the air gathering chamber 34 is connected to the first air inlet 331 and the second air inlet 332, and the aerosol enters the mixing chamber 33 from the first air inlet 331, and the external gas enters the mixing chamber 33 through the first air inlet 331 and the second air inlet 332 respectively and flows to the second air outlet 333 after mixing with the aerosol; the adapter 32 includes a third air inlet 321 and a nasal inlet 322 arranged opposite to each other, and the third air inlet 321 is connected to the second air outlet 333. Through the above-mentioned arrangement, external gas can enter the air gathering chamber 34 through the air inlet channel 35, and enter the mixing chamber 33 through the first air inlet port 331 and the second air inlet port 332. The aerosol formed by atomization of the atomization component 2 can enter the mixing chamber 33 through the first air inlet port 331, so that the external gas and the aerosol can be mixed in the mixing chamber 33, so as to accelerate the aerosol through the external gas, so that the aerosol can flow more smoothly to the nose entrance 322 and be inhaled by the user, thereby reducing the deposition of aerosol inside the nozzle 3, improving the utilization rate of the aerosol, and solving the problem in the prior art that the aerosol generated by atomization of the atomization component is not easy to flow smoothly to the air outlet of the nozzle.

[0096] In some embodiments, see Figures 16 to 18 , Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the electronic atomization device provided by the present application; Fig.17 yes Fig.16 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main unit and handle of the electronic atomization device shown; Fig.18 yes Fig.16 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the handle of the electronic atomization device shown; Fig.19 yes Fig.16The system block diagram corresponding to the electronic atomization device shown. The host 200 also includes a battery cell 20a, a controller 20b (MCU), an air pump 20c, an air pump drive circuit m, and an atomization drive circuit n. The battery cell 20a is electrically connected to the air pump 20c through the air pump drive circuit m to supply power to the air pump 20c; the battery cell 20a is electrically connected to the atomization component 2 through the atomization drive circuit n to supply power to the atomization component 2. In some other embodiments, the power module may include an external power supply in addition to the battery cell 20a.

[0097] For details, see Fig. 20 and Fig.21 , Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the soft palate and the nasal cavity when the user exhales or inhales; Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the soft palate and the nasal cavity when the user exhales or inhales through the nose; the applicant has found that the atomized matrix is ​​sent into and deposited in the nasal cavity after atomization, and can break through the blood-brain barrier through the olfactory area and reach the brain at a close distance. The drug takes effect quickly and the drug utilization rate is higher. Moreover, when the user exhales or inhales through the mouth, the soft palate will rise relative to the throat, separating the nasal cavity from the throat. When the user exhales or inhales through the nose, the soft palate will sag, allowing the airflow to pass through the nasal cavity. Based on this, the present application designs an active air intake microporous electronic atomization device for the nose, which generates corresponding positive or negative pressure when the mouth exhales or inhales, and starts the electronic atomization device 300 to actively atomize the aerosol into the user's nasal cavity; and because the soft palate is lifted when the mouth exhales or inhales, the nasal cavity and the throat are separated, thereby reducing the aerosol from entering the lungs through the throat, increasing the deposition rate of the aerosol in the nasal cavity, and improving the utilization rate of the nasal cavity to the aerosol. It should be noted that positive pressure refers to the pressure in a system (such as the air-guided mouthpiece 4 and the air pressure detector 5) being greater than the pressure of the system's surrounding environment; conversely, negative pressure refers to the pressure in a system (such as the air-guided mouthpiece 4 and the air pressure detector 5) being less than the pressure of the system's surrounding environment.

[0098] Specifically, Figures 16 to 19 The electronic atomization device 300 further includes: an air-conducting mouthpiece 4, an air pressure detector 5 and a switch element 20d.

[0099] The air guide mouthpiece 4 is used to be inserted into the user's oral cavity and guide air. The air guide mouthpiece 4 has an air guide channel with two ends open. The air pressure detector 5 is provided in the handle 201, and is connected to the air guide mouthpiece 4, and is electrically connected to the controller 20b, and is used to detect the user's oral breathing state. Among them, the breathing state includes the exhalation state and the inhalation state. The air pressure detector 5 can be an air pressure sensor; the air pressure sensor can detect the exhalation state and the inhalation state of the user's mouth according to the change of the air flow or air pressure in the air guide mouthpiece 4. Usually, when in the exhalation state, the air pressure in the air guide mouthpiece 4 and the air pressure sensor is positive pressure; when in the inhalation state, the air pressure in the air guide mouthpiece 4 and the air pressure sensor is negative pressure. Therefore, the controller 20b is configured to respond to the positive pressure or negative pressure in the air guide mouthpiece 4, and the corresponding oral breathing state is the exhalation state or the inhalation state, control the atomization component 2 in the atomization mechanism to work, and atomize the atomization matrix into an aerosol.

[0100] During specific use, the end of the air-conducting mouthpiece 4 facing away from the air pressure detector 5 is inserted into the user's oral cavity, and at the same time, the nose inlet 322 of the adapter 32 is inserted into the user's nasal cavity; then start to exhale or inhale towards the air-conducting mouthpiece 4; the air pressure detector 5 detects the exhalation or inhalation state, and the controller 20b controls the atomization component 2 to start working, generating aerosol to enter the nasal cavity.

[0101] The above scheme can automatically control the atomization component 2 to start working to form an aerosol when the exhalation or inhalation state of the mouth is detected, thereby realizing the active provision of aerosol by the electronic atomization device 300; at the same time, since the soft palate is lifted when the mouth exhales or inhales, the nasal cavity and the throat are separated, thereby reducing the aerosol entering the lungs through the throat, increasing the deposition rate of the aerosol in the nasal cavity, and improving the utilization rate of the nasal cavity for the aerosol.

[0102] In a specific embodiment, the controller 20b is further configured to control the air pump 20c to start working in response to the positive pressure or negative pressure in the air guide mouthpiece 4, that is, the breathing state of the mouth is the exhalation or inhalation state, so as to realize the automatic air intake of the electronic atomization device 300. The following embodiments are all described by this example.

[0103] The inventors further discovered that although the soft palate can be lifted in either the exhalation or inhalation state of the mouth, thus improving the utilization rate of the nasal cavity for aerosols; however, the mode of linking the spray with the exhalation state of the mouth is more in line with the daily use experience under normal conditions, such as blowing the mist with the mouth. Therefore, the mode of linking the spray with the exhalation state of the mouth, that is, responding to the positive pressure in the air-conducting mouthpiece 4, makes the user's compliance in this mode of administration better, the learning difficulty is lower, and the misoperation rate is greatly reduced. Based on the above advantages, in some embodiments, the controller 20b is further configured to control the air pump 20c and / or the atomization component 2 to work in response to the positive pressure in the air-conducting mouthpiece 4, that is, the breathing state of the mouth is in the exhalation state, so as to realize the operation of the automatic air intake atomization component 2 of the electronic atomization device 300, and atomize the atomization matrix into an aerosol.

[0104] The switch element 20d is electrically connected to the host 200, and is used to control the opening and closing of the host 200, so as to supply power to the air pump 20c and the atomizing assembly 2. The switch element 20d may be a key or a button; after the switch element 20d controls the host 200 to be turned on, that is, to enter the working mode, in the exhalation atomization working mode, the air pressure detector 5 detects the breathing state of the user, and starts the air pump 20c and the atomizing assembly 2 to work during exhalation; in the continuous working mode, the air pump 20c and the atomizing assembly 2 are kept working continuously.

[0105] In this embodiment, the user needs to connect the handle 201 to the atomization mechanism when using it. Under the set operation, for example, the user short presses the switch element 20d of the host 200 to enter the exhalation atomization working mode. At this time, the user inserts the nose inlet 322 of the adapter 32 into the nostril, and needs to hold the air guide mouthpiece 4 in the mouth. When the user exhales, the air flow can be guided through the air guide mouthpiece 4 to transmit the air flow to the handle 201. The air pressure detector 5 in the handle 201 detects the exhalation action and transmits a signal to the controller 20b of the host 200, thereby controlling the air pump 20c to start and generate air flow through the ventilation pipe 202 to enter the mixer 31; at the same time, the atomization mechanism starts to generate aerosol and enters the mixer 31, and the central air flow flowing through the first air inlet 331 and the edge air flow flowing through the second air inlet 332 are mixed with the aerosol entering the mixer 31, and are sent to the user's nasal cavity from the nose inlet 322.

[0106] Of course, in other embodiments, the electronic atomization device 300 may not include the air pressure detector 5. The overall structure of the electronic atomization device 300 can be seen in Figure 1a The controller 20b is configured to, in response to the host 200 being turned on, that is, the electronic atomization device 300 entering the working mode, control the air pump 20c and the atomization component 2 to work to provide aerosol.

[0107] In this embodiment, the present application can also enter the continuous atomization working mode under the set operation, such as long pressing the switch element 20d of the host 200 to turn on the host 200, without the user exhaling. When in use, the nose inlet 322 of the adapter 32 needs to be inserted into the user's nostrils. At the same time, the air pump 20c in the host 200 works, and the atomization mechanism starts to generate aerosol, and the central airflow flowing through the first air inlet 331 and the edge airflow flowing through the second air inlet 332 are mixed with the aerosol entering the mixer 31, and then sent to the user's nasal cavity from the nose inlet 322.

[0108] The electronic atomization device 300 provided in this embodiment includes a main unit 200, an atomization mechanism, an air-conducting mouthpiece 4 and an air pressure detector 5. The main unit 200 includes a controller 20b; the atomization mechanism is electrically connected to the controller 20b, and is used to atomize the atomization matrix into an aerosol; the air-conducting mouthpiece 4 is used to be inserted into the user's oral cavity and to conduct air; the air pressure detector 5 is connected to the air-conducting mouthpiece 4 and is electrically connected to the controller 20b; the controller 20b is configured to control the atomization mechanism to atomize the atomization matrix into an aerosol in response to the positive pressure or negative pressure in the air-conducting mouthpiece 4. In this way, the electronic atomization device 300 can actively control the atomization mechanism to start working when a positive pressure or negative pressure state is detected, so as to form and actively provide an aerosol; at the same time, the positive pressure or negative pressure state is formed when the mouth exhales or inhales; based on the structural characteristics of the human respiratory tract, when the mouth exhales or inhales, the soft palate of the pharynx will rise, separating the nasal cavity and the throat, thereby reducing the aerosol from entering the lungs through the throat, increasing the deposition rate of the aerosol in the nasal cavity, and improving the utilization rate of the nasal cavity for the aerosol.

[0109] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An electronic atomization device, characterized in that: include: Host, including controller; an atomizing mechanism, electrically connected to the controller, for atomizing the atomizing matrix into an aerosol; An air-conducting mouthpiece, which is inserted into the user's mouth and conducts air; An air pressure detector, which is in communication with the air guide mouthpiece and is electrically connected to the controller; The controller is configured to control the atomization mechanism to atomize the atomization substrate into an aerosol in response to a positive pressure or a negative pressure in the air-conducting mouthpiece.

2. The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The host also includes an air pump, which is electrically connected to the controller and communicated with the atomization mechanism, and is used to provide external gas to the atomization mechanism; The controller is further configured to control the air pump to operate in response to positive pressure or negative pressure in the air-conducting mouthpiece.

3. The electronic atomization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: handle; The air pressure detector is arranged in the handle; A ventilation tube, wherein a first end of the ventilation tube is connected to the air pump, and a second end of the ventilation tube is connected to the handle, so as to be connected to the atomization mechanism through the handle.

4. The electronic atomization device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A mixer, comprising: an air inlet channel, an air gathering chamber, a mixing chamber, and a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a second air outlet connected to the mixing chamber; wherein the air inlet channel connects the air pump and the air gathering chamber; the first air inlet is connected to the air gathering chamber and to the atomization mechanism; the second air inlet is arranged around the first air inlet along the circumferential direction of the first air inlet, and the second air inlet is connected to the air gathering chamber; the aerosol enters the mixing chamber through the first air inlet, and flows out through the second air outlet after mixing with the external gas.

5. The electronic atomization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixer comprises: A first cover body has a relief port, wherein the relief port is communicated with the atomization mechanism; the air inlet passage is formed in the first cover body; The second cover body cooperates with the first cover body to form the air gathering chamber; the mixing chamber, the first air inlet, the second air inlet and the second air outlet are formed in the second cover body; the first air inlet is connected to the atomization mechanism through the avoidance port.

6. The electronic atomization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are multiple second air inlets, which are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the first air inlet; and the orthographic projection of each second air inlet on the first cover body is located at another position of the first cover body different from the avoidance port.

7. The electronic atomization device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The first cover body comprises a first main body, a first convex ring and a convex column, the avoidance opening is formed in the first main body, the first convex ring is arranged on a first side surface of the first main body around the avoidance opening; the convex column is arranged on a second side surface of the first main body opposite to the first side surface, and the air inlet passage passes through the convex column and the first main body; The second cover body is arranged on the side where the first side surface of the first body part is located; and the second cover body includes a second body part, a cover part and a first annular flange, and the second body part has a through hole; the cover part and the first annular flange are both hollow closed loops, and are respectively arranged around the through hole on a side surface of the second body part facing the first cover body; the first air inlet and the second air inlet are formed at one end of the first annular flange close to the avoidance port; Among them, the cover portion is spaced apart from the first annular flange and is located on the periphery of the first annular flange; the cover portion abuts against the first side surface of the first main body portion, and the first convex ring is sleeved on the outer side of the first annular flange to cooperate to form the gas gathering chamber.

8. The electronic atomization device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second cover body also includes a blocking member and a plurality of connecting strips; the blocking member is arranged in the first annular flange and is in a hollow ring shape to define the first air inlet; one end of each connecting strip is connected to the blocking member, and the other end is connected to the first annular flange; and the plurality of connecting strips are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the blocking member, and a second air inlet is formed between two adjacent connecting strips.

9. The electronic atomization device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first convex ring is in contact with the second body part, the first convex ring is spaced apart from the first annular flange, the first body part, the first convex ring, the cover part and the second body part cooperate to form a first sub-gas gathering cavity; the first body part, the first convex ring, the second body part and the first annular flange cooperate to form a second sub-gas gathering cavity; The first cover body cooperates with the first annular flange to form a first connecting hole; the first convex ring is provided with a second connecting hole, and the second connecting hole connects the first sub-gas gathering cavity and the second sub-gas gathering cavity; the second sub-gas gathering cavity connects the first air inlet and the second air inlet through the first connecting hole.

10. The electronic atomization device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner surface of the first convex ring is provided with a plurality of spaced first protrusions, and the outer surface of the first annular flange abuts against the plurality of first protrusions, so that the inner surface of the first convex ring and the outer surface of the first annular flange are spaced from each other and cooperate to form the second sub-gas collecting cavity; and / or The outer surface of the first annular flange is provided with a plurality of spaced first protrusions, and the inner surface of the first protrusion ring abuts against the plurality of first protrusions, so that the inner surface of the first protrusion ring and the outer surface of the first annular flange are spaced from each other and cooperate to form the second sub-gas gathering cavity.

11. The electronic atomization device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The end surface of the first annular flange facing the first main body is provided with a plurality of spaced second protrusions, a surface of the second protrusion facing away from the first annular flange abuts against the first main body, and a first connecting hole is formed between two adjacent second protrusions; and / or The first side surface of the first body portion is provided with a plurality of spaced second protrusions, the end surface of the first annular flange facing the first body portion abuts against a surface of the second protrusion facing away from the first body portion, and a first connecting hole is formed between two adjacent second protrusions.

12. The electronic atomization device according to claim 11, characterized in that: There are multiple second air inlets, and the multiple second air inlets are evenly distributed along the circumference of the first air inlet; and the multiple first connecting holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple second air inlets.