Filtering equipment of Chinese patent medicine and production method of Chinese patent medicine
By designing multiple parallel filter bodies and backwashing devices, the problem of filter mesh blockage in the Chinese patent medicine filtration device is solved, and the filtration efficiency and uninterrupted filtration capacity are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411713633.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The filter device of traditional Chinese patent medicine liver protection tablets is prone to blockage of the bottom of the filter mesh during the filtration process, resulting in liquid residue and filtration efficiency decrease.
A Chinese patent medicine filtration equipment including feed pipe, discharge pipe, filter device and backwashing device is designed. Through the parallel design of multiple filter main bodies and filter column shells, combined with backwashing device, uninterrupted filtration is realized and filtration is improved. efficiency.
It effectively avoids the clogging of the filter mesh, improves the service life of the filter device and the filtration efficiency of Chinese patent medicine liquids, and realizes an uninterrupted filtration process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119215537A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of Chinese patent medicine production, and specifically to a filtering device for Chinese patent medicine and a production method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Chinese patent medicines are made from Chinese medicinal materials. Under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory, they are processed into Chinese medicine products of certain dosage forms according to prescribed prescriptions and preparation processes for the purpose of preventing and treating diseases. They are a type of commercialized Chinese medicine preparations approved by the State Food and Drug Administration. Liver Protection Tablets, as a type of Chinese patent medicine, have the functions of soothing the liver and regulating qi, strengthening the spleen and digestion, and lowering transaminase. They are used for chronic hepatitis and early cirrhosis. During production, because Chinese herbal medicines are used as raw materials, in order to reduce impurities in the tablets, the decocted liquid needs to be filtered.
[0003] When traditional Chinese patent medicine liver protection tablets are produced, the medicine liquid is usually directly passed into a filtering device for filtration. At this time, the filtering device directly filters through the internal filter screen. At this time, the filter screen is set in a net bag. During the filtration process, the bottom of the filter screen is blocked, which will cause a large amount of liquid to remain at the bottom of the filter screen, increasing the burden on the filter screen and affecting the filtration efficiency. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a filtering device and a production method of Chinese patent medicine are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a filtering device for Chinese patent medicine and a production method thereof, so as to solve the problem that the bottom of the filter screen is blocked, resulting in a large amount of residual liquid and affecting the filtering efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions: A filtering device for Chinese patent medicine and a production method thereof, comprising a feed pipe, a filtering device for filtering Chinese patent medicine liquid and a backwashing device for flushing the filtering device, a discharge pipe is arranged below the feed pipe, a feed valve is fixedly connected to the top of the feed pipe, a discharge valve is fixedly connected to the front of the discharge pipe, filtering devices are fixedly connected to both ends of the feed pipe and the discharge pipe, valves are fixedly connected to both sides of the feed pipe and the discharge pipe, and backwashing devices are installed on the discharge pipe and the filtering device.
[0006] Preferably, the filter device includes a filter shell, a connecting pipe, a support ring, a top cover, a support column, a mounting body, a filter body and a first bolt. A backwash device is provided on the outside of the filter shell, a support ring is fixedly connected inside the filter shell, a mounting body is provided on the top of the support ring, a filter body is provided in the mounting body, evenly distributed support columns are provided on the top of the mounting body, a top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, evenly distributed first bolts are penetrated through the top cover, the bottom of the first bolt is spirally connected to the filter shell, and the top cover fits tightly with the filter shell.
[0007] Preferably, the installation body includes a top plate, a support plate, connecting columns and a bottom plate, a support plate is provided under the top plate, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to evenly distributed connecting columns, the connecting columns pass through the support ring, the bottom of the connecting columns is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, the filter body passes through the support plate, two second sealing rings are fixedly connected to the top of the support ring, and the second sealing ring fixedly connected to the support ring at the bottom of the support plate fits tightly.
[0008] Preferably, the filter body comprises a filter column shell, a fixing ring, a first sealing ring, a card plate, a limiting column, a rubber block, a fixing block and a spring leaf, the top of the filter column shell is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the upper and lower sides of the fixing ring are fixedly connected with the first sealing ring, both sides of the fixing ring are provided with placement grooves, both sides of the placement grooves provided by the fixing ring are provided with U-shaped rubber blocks, the upper and lower sides of the rubber block are provided with evenly distributed circular deformation grooves, the upper and lower sides of the rubber block are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, one side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a spring leaf, a limiting column is provided in the rubber block, two of the limiting columns are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the card plate in a group, one side of the card plate is arranged in the placement groove provided by the fixing ring, and the end of the card plate arranged on the outside of the fixing ring is arranged in an arc shape.
[0009] Preferably, the top plate is provided with upper water inlet holes that are evenly distributed, the supporting plate is provided with lower water inlet holes, the top of the fixing ring is arranged in the upper water inlet hole provided in the top plate, and the bottom of the fixing ring is arranged in the lower water inlet hole provided in the top plate. The top plate is tightly fitted with a first sealing ring fixedly connected to the top of the fixing ring through the inner wall of the upper water inlet hole provided, the supporting plate is tightly fitted with a first sealing ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring through the inner wall of the lower water inlet hole provided, the top outer side of the filter column shell is tightly fitted with the first sealing ring, the top plate is provided with a ring-shaped groove through the inner wall of the upper water inlet hole provided, and the end of the clamping plate away from the limiting column is arranged in the groove provided in the top plate.
[0010] Preferably, the backwashing device includes a fixed box, a connecting body, a filter residue device, a fixed body, a limiting body, a mounting block and a supporting frame, connecting bodies are installed on both sides of the fixed box, the connecting body is installed on the outside of the filter shell and the discharge pipe, the left and right rear ends of the fixed box are fixedly connected with vertically arranged mounting blocks, a taking and placing groove is opened at the rear of the fixed box, a fixed body is arranged at the position of the taking groove opened in the fixed box, a filter residue device is installed at the front end of the fixed body, a limiting body is arranged on the top of the filter residue device, a supporting frame is arranged at the bottom of the filter residue device, the outer side of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the fixed box, and a drain valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the fixed box.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting body includes an L-shaped fixed pipe, a first L-shaped connecting pipe, a second L-shaped connecting pipe, a U-shaped third connecting pipe, an L-shaped fourth connecting pipe, a first water pump and a second water pump, the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the fixed pipe away from the fixed box, the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe at one end of the first connecting pipe away from the fixed pipe, the front side of one end of the discharge pipe fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the first water pump at one end away from the discharge pipe, the first water pump is fixedly connected to the third connecting pipe at one end away from the second connecting pipe, the third connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the filter shell at one end away from the first water pump, the fourth connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the rear of the top of the filter shell, the fourth connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the second water pump at one end away from the filter shell, the bottom of the second water pump is fixedly connected to the fixed box, and the fixed pipe is provided with evenly distributed water inlet grooves at one end away from the first connecting pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the filter residue device comprises a fixed frame, a first sealing frame, a filter plate and a connecting block, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the filter plate, the top and bottom of the fixed frame are fixedly connected to the first sealing frame, the rear of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the connecting block, a limiting body is provided above the fixed frame, a supporting frame is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame, the bottom of the first sealing frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame is tightly fitted with the supporting frame, the fixed body comprises a fixed plate, a positioning block, a second bolt, a rubber ball, a sliding rod and an outer sealing plate, and a vertically arranged and evenly distributed The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate with two sliding bars arranged vertically and distributed up and down in the fixing groove, and the connecting block is arranged on the outside of the two sliding bars, and the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the fixing groove of the fixing plate are fixedly connected with rubber balls, and the rubber balls are tightly fitted with the connecting blocks, and the left and right sides of the fixing plate are fixedly connected with positioning blocks, and the positioning blocks are arranged in the mounting blocks, and the second bolt is penetrated by the positioning blocks, and the front end of the second bolt is threadedly connected with the mounting block, and the front side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the side of the sealing plate away from the fixing plate is tightly fitted with the fixing box.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting body includes a third bolt, an internal thread block, a fixing column, a positioning plate, a push frame, a second sealing frame and a sliding block, wherein two of the internal thread blocks are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the fixed box, the internal thread block is spirally connected with a third bolt, the bottom of the third bolt is fixedly connected to the fixing column, the bottom of the fixing column is rotatably connected to the positioning plate, and the positioning plate is arranged in an L shape, and the two positioning plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the push frame in a group, and the left and right sides of the push frame are provided with evenly distributed sliding grooves, one side of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with an evenly distributed sliding block, and the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove provided in the push frame, the bottom of the push frame and the fixed frame are fit together, the bottom of the push frame and the first sealing frame fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame are tightly fit, the outer side of the push frame is fixedly connected to the second sealing frame, and the outer side of the second sealing frame is tightly fit with the fixed box.
[0014] Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: Step 1: Take 313g of bupleurum, 313g of capillaris, 313g of isatis root, 168g of schisandra, 20g of pig gall powder and 128g of mung bean, and grind the mung bean into fine powder through a grinding device; Step 2: decocting Bupleurum, Artemisia capillaris and Radix Isatidis twice with water, each time for 2 hours, adding 10 times of water for the first time and 8 times of water for the second time, then entering the feed pipe through the water inlet valve, and then entering the filter shell, filtering through the filter column shell in the filter shell, and finally discharged through the discharge pipe and the discharge valve, standing for 24 hours, taking the supernatant, concentrating under reduced pressure at a temperature of 60°C to a clear paste with a relative density of 1.10 to 1.15, mixing with 100g of mung bean fine powder, and drying under reduced pressure at a temperature of 60°C through a drying device with a vacuum degree of -0.08Mpa, and crushing into fine powder; Step 3: Grind the Schisandra chinensis into coarse powder, extract it with 75% ethanol for three times, add 8 times the amount of ethanol for 3 hours for the first time, add 6 times the amount of ethanol for 2 hours for the second time, and add 6 times the amount of ethanol for 1 hour for the third time. Combine the extracts, let stand for 24 hours, take the supernatant, recover the ethanol at a temperature of 60°C and concentrate it to a thick paste with a relative density of 1.20 to 1.25, mix it with the remaining mung bean fine powder, dry it under reduced pressure at a temperature of 60°C through a vacuum device with a vacuum degree of -0.08Mpa, and grind it into fine powder; Step 4: Add pig bile powder and the above-mentioned fine powder and mix well to make granules, then dry, and finally add appropriate amount of magnesium stearate and mix well. Press into 1000 tablets through a tablet press, and film-coat to make Chinese patent medicine liver protection tablets.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are: 1. In the present application, the Chinese patent medicine liquid can be filtered by setting the feed pipe, the discharge pipe, the feed valve, the discharge valve, the valve, the filter device and the backwashing device. After filtering, the impurities in the filter device can be backwashed under the action of the backwashing device to increase the service life of the filter device. At the same time, while the filter device is backwashing, the Chinese patent medicine liquid can be filtered by another filter device to achieve uninterrupted filtering; 2. In the present application, the filter body can be installed between the top plate and the support plate by means of the filter shell, connecting pipe, supporting ring, top cover, supporting column, top plate, supporting plate, connecting column, bottom plate, upper water inlet clamping hole, lower water inlet clamping hole, clamping groove, filter body, first bolt and second sealing ring, and the Chinese patent medicine liquid can be filtered simultaneously by multiple filter bodies. When one of them is seriously blocked, the filtering of the Chinese patent medicine liquid is not affected. At the same time, when the top cover is fixed by the first bolt, the top cover can push the top plate to move downward through the supporting column, and the top plate pushes the supporting plate to move downward through the filter body, so that the supporting plate is closely fitted with the second sealing ring, and the support plate and the support ring are sealed; 3. In the present application, by setting the filter column shell, fixing ring, first sealing ring, placement groove, card plate, limiting column, rubber block, fixing block and reed, the Chinese patent medicine liquid can be filtered under the action of the filter column shell, and the Chinese patent medicine liquid can be diverted by multiple filter column shells at the same time, reducing the pressure of the filter column shell. At the same time, when one of them is seriously blocked, it can be filtered through other filter column shells to reduce the accumulation of Chinese patent medicine liquid. After the filter column shell is blocked, the multiple fixing rings and filter column shells can be taken out at one time directly through the top plate. At this time, the filter column shell is moved downward, and the filter column shell drives the fixing ring to move, and the fixing ring is taken out from the top plate. At this time, the filter column shell can be cleaned or replaced, and then the filter column shell is installed back to the bottom of the top cover through the fixing ring. At this time, the rubber block, reed and limiting column are used to push the fixing block into the card slot opened in the top plate to position the fixing ring. Finally, the multiple filter column shells are passed through the lower water inlet card hole opened on the support plate to achieve maintenance of the multiple filter column shells. 4. In the present application, by setting the discharge pipe, valve, fixed box, connecting body, fixed pipe, first connecting pipe, second connecting pipe, third connecting pipe, fourth connecting pipe, first water pump, second water pump, water inlet tank and liquid discharge valve, the Chinese patent medicine liquid in the filter shell can be pumped into the fixed box under the action of the second water pump, and filtered through the filter residue device in the fixed box. As the Chinese patent medicine liquid in the fixed box gradually increases, the Chinese patent medicine liquid enters the discharge pipe through the fixed pipe and the first connecting pipe. After that, the first water pump pumps the Chinese patent medicine liquid in the discharge pipe into the filter shell through the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe, so as to realize the backwashing of the filter column shell by the Chinese patent medicine liquid. At the same time, under the action of the first water pump and the second water pump, the flow rate of the Chinese patent medicine liquid can be increased, thereby improving the backwashing effect; 5. In the present application, by setting a fixed frame, a first sealing frame, a filter plate, a connecting block, a fixed plate, a positioning block, a second bolt, a rubber ball, a sliding rod, a sealing plate, a third bolt, an internal thread block, a fixed column, a positioning plate, a push frame, a second sealing frame, a slide groove, a slider, a mounting block and a supporting frame, the backwashed Chinese patent medicine liquid can be filtered through the filter plate in the fixed frame. During the filtering process, the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame can be sealed to improve the filtering effect. After the backwashing is completed, the third bolt is rotated. The third bolt drives the fixed column to move upward under the action of the internal thread block. The fixed column drives the slider to move in the slide groove opened in the push frame through the positioning plate. At this time, the two third bolts can be rotated alternately until the slider pushes the push frame to The second bolt can be rotated to remove the second bolt, and the fixed plate can be taken out of the fixed box under the action of the sliding rod and the connecting block, and then the impurities in the fixed frame can be cleaned. After cleaning, the fixed frame can be reset, and then the fixing plate, the connecting block and the sealing plate can be fixed by the second bolt. At this time, the sealing plate is tightly fitted with the fixed box to prevent leakage of the Chinese patent medicine liquid, and then the third bolt is rotated. The third bolt drives the positioning plate to push the push frame downward through the fixing column, and the push frame pushes the fixed frame to move downward. In the process of the fixed frame moving downward, the connecting block moves downward on the outside of the sliding rod. At this time, the rubber ball is deformed by force, and at the same time, the first sealing frames arranged on the upper and lower sides of the fixed frame are tightly fitted with the push frame and the supporting frame respectively to achieve sealing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the support ring of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the second sealing ring of the present application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the installation subject of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the filter body of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the filter column housing of this application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the card board for this application; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rubber block of this application; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the limit column of this application; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the reed of this application; Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the backwashing device of this application; Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the connection subject of this application; Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixed frame of this application; Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning plate for this application; Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first sealing frame of the present application; Fig.16 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the slider in this application.
[0017] In the figure: 1. feed pipe; 2. discharge pipe; 3. feed valve; 4. discharge valve; 5. valve; 6. filter device; 61. filter shell; 62. connecting pipe; 63. support ring; 64. top cover; 65. support column; 66. installation body; 661. top plate; 662. support plate; 663. connecting column; 664. bottom plate; 665. upper water inlet clamp hole; 666. lower water inlet clamp hole; 667. clamping groove; 67. filter body; 671. filter column shell; 672. fixing ring; 673. first sealing ring; 674. placement groove; 675. clamping plate; 676. limiting column; 677. rubber block; 678. fixing block; 679. reed; 68. first bolt; 69. second sealing ring; 7. backwashing device; 71. fixing box; 72. connecting body; 721 , fixed pipe; 722, first connecting pipe; 723, second connecting pipe; 724, third connecting pipe; 725, fourth connecting pipe; 726, first water pump; 727, second water pump; 728, water inlet trough; 73, filter residue device; 731, fixed frame; 732, first sealing frame; 733, filter plate; 734, connecting block; 74, fixed body; 741, fixed plate; 742, positioning block; 743, second bolt; 744, rubber ball; 745, slide rod; 746, sealing plate; 75, limiting body; 751, third bolt; 752, internal thread block; 753, fixed column; 754, positioning plate; 755, push frame; 756, second sealing frame; 757, slide groove; 758, slide block; 76, mounting block; 77, support frame; 79, drain valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] See also Figure 1-16 , this application provides a technical solution: A filtering device for Chinese patent medicine and a production method thereof, comprising a feed pipe 1, a filtering device 6 for filtering Chinese patent medicine liquid and a backwashing device 7 for flushing the filtering device 6, a discharge pipe 2 is arranged below the feed pipe 1, a feed valve 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed pipe 1, a discharge valve 4 is fixedly connected to the front of the discharge pipe 2, filtering devices 6 are fixedly connected to both ends of the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 2, valves 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 2, and the backwashing device 7 is installed on the discharge pipe 2 and the filtering device 6. Through this arrangement, the Chinese patent medicine liquid can be filtered, and after filtering, impurities in the filtering device 6 can be backwashed under the action of the backwashing device 7, thereby increasing the service life of the filtering device 6, and while the filtering device 6 is backwashing, the Chinese patent medicine liquid can be filtered through another filtering device 6 to achieve uninterrupted filtering.
[0019] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the filter device 6 includes a filter shell 61, a connecting pipe 62, a support ring 63, a top cover 64, a support column 65, a mounting body 66, a filter body 67 and a first bolt 68. A backwash device 7 is provided on the outside of the filter shell 61. A support ring 63 is fixedly connected to the filter shell 61. A mounting body 66 is provided on the top of the support ring 63. A filter body 67 is provided in the mounting body 66. A uniformly distributed support column 65 is provided on the top of the mounting body 66. A top cover 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 65. A uniformly distributed first bolt 68 is penetrated through the top cover 64. The bottom of the first bolt 68 is spirally connected to the filter shell 61. The top cover 64 is tightly fitted with the filter shell 61. The mounting body 66 includes a top plate 661, a supporting plate 662, a connecting column 663 and a bottom plate 664. A supporting plate 662 is provided below the top plate 661. The bottom of the supporting plate 662 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 663 and a bottom plate 664. 63, the connecting column 663 passes through the support ring 63, and the bottom of the connecting column 663 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 664, the filter body 67 passes through the support plate 662, and two second sealing rings 69 are fixedly connected to the top of the support ring 63. The bottom of the support plate 662 is tightly fitted with the second sealing ring 69 fixedly connected to the support ring 63. Through this arrangement, the filter body 67 can be installed between the top plate 661 and the support plate 662, and the Chinese patent medicine liquid can be filtered simultaneously through multiple filter bodies 67. When one of them is seriously blocked, it will not affect the filtration of the Chinese patent medicine liquid. At the same time, when the top cover 64 is fixed by the first bolt 68, the top cover 64 can push the top plate 661 to move downward through the support column 65, and the top plate 661 pushes the support plate 662 to move downward through the filter body 67, so that the support plate 662 is tightly fitted with the second sealing ring 69, and the support plate 662 and the support ring 63 are sealed.
[0020] like Figure 1-10As shown, the filter body 67 includes a filter column shell 671, a fixing ring 672, a first sealing ring 673, a clamping plate 675, a limiting column 676, a rubber block 677, a fixing block 678 and a spring leaf 679. The fixing ring 672 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter column shell 671, and the first sealing ring 673 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the fixing ring 672. Placement grooves 674 are provided on both sides of the fixing ring 672. U-shaped rubber blocks 677 are provided on both sides of the placement groove 674 provided by the fixing ring 672. Circular deformation grooves that are evenly distributed are provided on the upper and lower sides of the rubber block 677. The fixing block 678 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the rubber block 677. A spring sheet 679 is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber block 677, and a limit column 676 is provided in the rubber block 677. Two limit columns 676 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the card plate 675 in a group. One side of the card plate 675 is arranged in the placement groove 674 provided by the fixing ring 672. The card plate 675 is arranged in an arc shape at one end outside the fixing ring 672. The top plate 661 is provided with upper water inlet holes 665 that are evenly distributed. The supporting plate 662 is provided with lower water inlet holes 666. The top of the fixing ring 672 is arranged in the upper water inlet hole 665 provided by the top plate 661. The bottom of the fixing ring 672 is arranged in the lower water inlet hole 666 provided by the top plate 661. The top plate 661 is provided with the upper water inlet hole 665 provided by the fixing ring 672. The first sealing ring 673 fixedly connected to the wall and the top of the fixing ring 672 fits tightly, the inner wall of the lower water inlet card hole 666 opened by the supporting plate 662 fits tightly with the first sealing ring 673 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring 672, the outer top of the filter column shell 671 fits tightly with the first sealing ring 673, the top plate 661 is provided with a ring-shaped card groove 667 on the inner wall of the upper water inlet card hole 665 opened, and the end of the card plate 675 away from the limiting column 676 is arranged in the card groove 667 opened on the top plate 661. Through this arrangement, the Chinese patent medicine liquid can be filtered under the action of the filter column shell 671, and after the filter column shell 671 is blocked, it can be directly filtered through the top plate 661 Multiple fixing rings 672 and filter column shells 671 are taken out at one time. At this time, the filter column shell 671 is moved downward, and the filter column shell 671 drives the fixing ring 672 to move, and the fixing ring 672 is taken out from the top plate 661. At this time, the filter column shell 671 can be cleaned or replaced, and then the filter column shell 671 is installed back to the bottom of the top cover 64 through the fixing ring 672. At this time, the rubber block 677, the spring 679 and the limiting column 676 are used to push the block into the slot 667 opened on the top plate 661 to position the fixing ring 672. Finally, multiple filter column shells 671 are passed through the lower water inlet hole 666 opened on the support plate 662 to achieve maintenance of multiple filter column shells 671.
[0021] like Figure 1 , 11As shown in Figure 12, the backwashing device 7 includes a fixed box 71, a connecting body 72, a filter residue device 73, a fixed body 74, a limiting body 75, a mounting block 76 and a supporting frame 77. The connecting body 72 is installed on both sides of the fixed box 71. The connecting body 72 is installed on the outside of the filter shell 61 and the discharge pipe 2. The rear ends of the left and right sides of the fixed box 71 are fixedly connected with vertically arranged mounting blocks 76. A take-and-place groove is opened at the rear of the fixed box 71. The fixed body 74 is arranged at the position of the take-and-place groove opened by the fixed box 71. The filter residue device 73 is installed at the front end of the fixed body 74. The limiting body 75 is arranged on the top of the filter residue device 73. The supporting frame 77 is arranged at the bottom of the filter residue device 73. The outer side of the fixed box 71 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 71, and a drain valve 79 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the fixed box 71. The connecting body 72 includes an L-shaped fixed pipe 721, an L-shaped first connecting pipe 722, an L-shaped second connecting pipe 723, a U-shaped third connecting pipe 724, an L-shaped fourth connecting pipe 725, a first water pump 726 and a second water pump 727. The first connecting pipe 722 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the fixed pipe 721 away from the fixed box 71, and the first connecting pipe 722 is fixedly connected to the end of the first connecting pipe 722 away from the fixed pipe 721. The discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe 726 at the front side of one end of the discharge pipe 2 fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 722. 3. The end of the second connecting pipe 723 away from the discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the first water pump 726, the end of the first water pump 726 away from the second connecting pipe 723 is fixedly connected to the third connecting pipe 724, the end of the third connecting pipe 724 away from the first water pump 726 is fixedly connected to the filter shell 61, the top rear of the filter shell 61 is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting pipe 725, the end of the fourth connecting pipe 725 away from the filter shell 61 is fixedly connected to the second water pump 727, the bottom of the second water pump 727 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 71, and the end of the fixed pipe 721 away from the first connecting pipe 722 is provided with a uniformly distributed water inlet groove 728. Through this arrangement, the water inlet groove 728 can be evenly distributed in the second water pump 727. Under the action of 727, the Chinese patent medicine liquid in the filter shell 61 is pumped into the fixed box 71 and filtered through the filter residue device 73 in the fixed box 71. As the Chinese patent medicine liquid in the fixed box 71 gradually increases, the Chinese patent medicine liquid enters the discharge pipe 2 through the fixed pipe 721 and the first connecting pipe 722. Then the first water pump 726 pumps the medicine liquid in the discharge pipe 2 into the filter shell 61 through the second connecting pipe 723 and the third connecting pipe 724, thereby realizing the backwashing of the filter column shell 671 by the Chinese patent medicine liquid. At the same time, under the action of the first water pump 726 and the second water pump 727, the flow rate of the Chinese patent medicine liquid can be increased, thereby improving the backwashing effect.
[0022] like Figure 11-16As shown, the filter residue device 73 includes a fixed frame 731, a first sealing frame 732, a filter plate 733 and a connecting block 734. The filter plate 733 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 731. The first sealing frame 732 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the fixed frame 731. The connecting block 734 is fixedly connected to the rear of the fixed frame 731. A limiting body 75 is provided above the fixed frame 731. A supporting frame 77 is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame 731. The bottom of the first sealing frame 732 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 731 is tightly fitted with the supporting frame 77. The fixed body 74 includes a fixed plate 741, a positioning block 742, a second bolt 743, a rubber ball 744, a sliding rod 745 and an outer sealing plate 746. A vertical The mounting grooves are arranged vertically and evenly distributed. Two sliding rods 745 arranged vertically and distributed up and down are fixedly connected in the mounting grooves opened by each fixing plate 741. The connecting block 734 is arranged on the outside of the two sliding rods 745. The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove opened by the fixing plate 741 are fixedly connected with rubber balls 744. The rubber balls 744 fit tightly with the connecting block 734. The left and right sides of the fixing plate 741 are fixedly connected with positioning blocks 742. The positioning blocks 742 are arranged in the mounting blocks 76. The positioning blocks 742 are penetrated by a second bolt 743. The front end of the second bolt 743 is threadedly connected to the mounting blocks 76. The front side of the fixing plate 741 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 746. The side of the sealing plate 746 away from the fixing plate 741 is tightly connected to the fixing box 71 The limiting body 75 includes a third bolt 751, an internal thread block 752, a fixed column 753, a positioning plate 754, a push frame 755, a second sealing frame 756 and a slider 758. The internal thread blocks 752 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the fixed box 71 in a group. The internal thread blocks 752 are spirally connected with the third bolt 751. The bottom of the third bolt 751 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 753. The bottom of the fixed column 753 is rotatably connected with a positioning plate 754. The positioning plate 754 is arranged in an L shape. The positioning plates 754 are arranged in a group of two on the left and right sides of the push frame 755. The left and right sides of the push frame 755 are provided with evenly distributed sliding grooves 757. One side of the positioning plate 754 is fixedly connected with an evenly distributed slider 758. The slider 75 8 is arranged in the slide groove 757 opened by the push frame 755, the bottom of the push frame 755 and the fixed frame 731 are fitted with each other, the bottom of the push frame 755 and the first sealing frame 732 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 731 are tightly fitted, and the outer side of the push frame 755 is fixedly connected with the second sealing frame 756, and the outer side of the second sealing frame 756 is tightly fitted with the fixed box 71. Through this arrangement, the backwashed Chinese patent medicine liquid can be filtered through the filter plate 733 in the fixed frame 731. During the filtering process, the first sealing frame 732 and the second sealing frame 756 can be sealed to improve the filtering effect. After the backwashing is completed, the third bolt 751 is rotated, and the third bolt 751 drives the fixed column 753 to move upward under the action of the internal thread block 752.The fixing column 753 drives the slider 758 to move in the sliding groove 757 provided in the push frame 755 through the positioning plate 754. At this time, the two third bolts 751 can be rotated alternately until the slider 758 pushes the push frame 755 to move upward. Then the second bolt 743 can be rotated to remove the second bolt 743. Then, the fixing plate 741 can be taken out of the fixing box 71 under the action of the sliding rod 745 and the connecting block 734. Then, the impurities in the fixing frame 731 are cleaned. After cleaning, the fixing frame 731 is reset. Then, the fixing plate 741 and the connecting block 734 are fixed together by the second bolt 743. 34 and the sealing plate 746 are fixed, at which time the sealing plate 746 is tightly fitted with the fixed box 71 to prevent the Chinese patent medicine liquid from leaking, and then the third bolt 751 is rotated, and the third bolt 751 drives the positioning plate 754 through the fixing column 753 to push the push frame 755 downward to move, and the push frame 755 pushes the fixed frame 731 to move downward. During the downward movement of the fixed frame 731, the connecting block 734 moves downward outside the sliding rod 745. At this time, the rubber ball 744 is deformed by force, and at the same time, the first sealing frames 732 set on the upper and lower sides of the fixed frame 731 are tightly fitted with the push frame 755 and the supporting frame 77 respectively to achieve sealing.
[0023] A filtering device for Chinese patent medicine and a production method thereof, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Take 313g of bupleurum, 313g of capillaris, 313g of isatis root, 168g of schisandra, 20g of pig gall powder and 128g of mung bean, and grind the mung bean into fine powder through a grinding device; Step 2: decocting Radix Bupleuri, Artemisia Capillaris and Radix Isatidis twice, each time for 2 hours, adding 10 times of water for the first time and 8 times of water for the second time, then entering the feed pipe 1 through the water inlet valve, and then entering the filter shell 61, filtering through the filter column shell 671 in the filter shell 61, and finally discharged through the discharge pipe 2 and the discharge valve 4, standing for 24 hours, taking the supernatant, and concentrating it under reduced pressure at a temperature of 60°C to a clear paste with a relative density of 1.10 to 1.15, mixing it with 100g of mung bean fine powder, and drying it under reduced pressure at a temperature of 60°C through a drying device with a vacuum degree of -0.08Mpa, and crushing it into fine powder; Step 3: Grind the Schisandra chinensis into coarse powder, extract it with 75% ethanol for three times, add 8 times the amount of ethanol for 3 hours for the first time, add 6 times the amount of ethanol for 2 hours for the second time, and add 6 times the amount of ethanol for 1 hour for the third time. Combine the extracts, let stand for 24 hours, take the supernatant, recover the ethanol at a temperature of 60°C and concentrate it to a thick paste with a relative density of 1.20 to 1.25, mix it with the remaining mung bean fine powder, dry it under reduced pressure at a temperature of 60°C through a vacuum device with a vacuum degree of -0.08Mpa, and grind it into fine powder; Step 4: Add pig bile powder and the above-mentioned fine powder and mix well to make granules, then dry, and finally add appropriate amount of magnesium stearate and mix well. Press into 1000 tablets through a tablet press, and film-coat to make Chinese patent medicine liver protection tablets.
[0024] Working process: When the filtering device of the Chinese patent medicine is used, the power is first turned on, and then the decocted Chinese patent medicine liquid is fed into the feed pipe 1 through the feed valve 3. At this time, the valve 5 on the left side of the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 2 is opened, and the valve 5 on the right side of the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 2 is closed at the same time. The Chinese patent medicine liquid enters the left filter shell 61 through the feed pipe 1, and then the Chinese patent medicine liquid enters the fixed ring 672 through the upper water inlet hole 665 opened on the top plate 661. At the same time, the fixed ring 672 is tightly fitted with the top plate 661 and the support plate 662 through the first sealing ring 673. At this time, the Chinese patent medicine liquid can only enter the filter column shell 671 through the fixing ring 672. At the same time, the second sealing ring 69 can prevent the Chinese patent medicine liquid from passing through the support plate 662 and the support plate 662. The liquid flows through the gap between the rings 63 and is filtered through the filter column shell 671. Impurities in the Chinese patent medicine liquid remain in the filter column shell 671, and the effective ingredients are discharged through the discharge pipe 2 and the discharge valve 4. After long-term use, a large amount of impurities remain in the filter column shell 671. At this time, the feed valve 3, the discharge valve 4 and the valve 5 are closed, and then the first water pump 726 and the second water pump 727 are started. At this time, the first water pump 726 extracts the Chinese patent medicine liquid in one end of the discharge pipe 2 through the second connecting pipe 723, and then sends it to the filter shell 61 on one side through the third connecting pipe 724. At the same time, the second water pump 727 pumps the Chinese patent medicine liquid above the top plate 661 of the filter shell 61 into the fixed box 71 through the fourth connecting pipe 725, and the Chinese patent medicine liquid directly flows into In the fixed frame 731 provided in the fixed box 71, the Chinese patent medicine liquid is filtered by the filter plate 733 provided in the fixed frame 731, and the filtered Chinese patent medicine liquid flows downward to the bottom of the fixed box 71. At the same time, the second sealing frame 756 provided on the outside of the push frame 755 prevents the Chinese patent medicine liquid from directly entering the bottom of the fixed box 71 without being filtered. The first sealing frame 732 provided on the upper and lower sides of the fixed frame 731 is sealed to seal the fixed frame 731 with the push frame 755 and the support frame 77, so that the Chinese patent medicine liquid is uniformly filtered through the filter plate 733. As the Chinese patent medicine liquid in the fixed box 71 gradually increases, the Chinese patent medicine liquid flows into the first connecting pipe 722 through the water inlet trough 728 opened at the bottom of the fixed pipe 721, and passes through the first connecting pipe 722. A connecting pipe 722 allows the Chinese patent medicine liquid to flow back into the discharge pipe 2, and then under the action of the first water pump 726, it is sent into the filter shell 61 to form a circulation. At this time, the Chinese patent medicine liquid in the filter shell 61 is pumped upward by the second water pump 727. At the same time, the Chinese patent medicine liquid drives the impurities in the filter column shell 671 to move upward and enter the fixed box 71 for filtration, thereby cleaning the impurities in the filter column shell 671. While cleaning the filter column shell 671 on one side, the valve 5 and the feed valve 3 provided on the side of the feed pipe 1 close to the filter column shell 671 being cleaned can be appropriately opened to send part of the unfiltered Chinese patent medicine liquid into the filter shell 61, and the Chinese patent medicine liquid in the filter shell 61 is supplemented to make the backwashing more stable. During the backwashing,The valve 5 on the side of the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 2 close to the other filter shell 61 can be opened. At this time, the Chinese patent medicine liquid can continue to be filtered through the other filter column shell 671 to achieve uninterrupted filtration. After the backwashing is completed, the first water pump 726 and the second water pump 727 are turned off, and the liquid discharge valve 79 is opened. The Chinese patent medicine solution in the fixed box 71 can be discharged through the liquid discharge valve 79 for continued use. After that, the second bolt 743 can be taken out from the positioning block 742 and the mounting block 76, and then the third bolt 751 is rotated. The third bolt 751 drives the fixed column 753 to move upward through the internal thread block 752. The fixed column 753 drives the slider 758 to move upward in the slide groove 757 opened in the push frame 755 through the positioning plate 754. When the top inner wall of the slide groove 757 provided in the push frame 755 contacts, the slider 758 can drive the push frame 755 to move upward, so that the push frame 755 leaves the first sealing frame 732 fixedly connected to the fixed frame 731, and then the fixed plate 741 drives the connecting block 734 to move through the sliding rod 745, and the connecting block 734 drives the fixed frame 731 to leave the fixed box 71, and then the impurities in the fixed frame 731 are cleaned. After the cleaning is completed, the fixed frame 731 is installed back into the fixed box 71, and then the second bolt 743 is passed through the positioning block 742 and the mounting block 76 for screw connection, so as to install and position the positioning block 742 and the fixed plate 741, so that the sealing plate 746 fixedly connected to the fixed plate 741 is tightly fitted with the fixed box 71, and the fixed frame 731 is set. When the locking cam 752 is in the state of being moved downwardly, the locking cam 754 is in the state of being moved downwardly, and the locking cam 754 is in the state of being moved downwardly. The second sealing frame 756 is tightly fitted with the fixed box 71 to achieve sealing. When the filter column shell 671 on the other side needs to be backwashed, the above-mentioned method is used to backwash the filter column shell 671 on the other side. At this time, filtering is continued through the filter column shell 671 on one side. When long-term filtration causes blockage in the filter column shell 671, the valve 5 on one side of the feed pipe 1 is first closed in the above-mentioned manner, and then the filtered Chinese patent medicine liquid in the filter shell 61 is discharged as much as possible through the discharge valve 4. After that, the first bolt 68 is removed. At this time, the top cover 64 can be removed, and then the top plate 661 is moved upward. The top plate 661 drives the fixing ring 672 and the filter column shell 671 to move upward through the slot 667, and the filter column shell 671 is taken out of the filter shell 61.Then, the filter column housing 671 is directly moved downward, and the filter column housing 671 drives the fixing ring 672 to move downward. At this time, the card plate 675 is pushed toward the fixing ring 672 under the action of the card slot 667 opened on the top plate 661, and the fixing ring 672 is taken out from the upper water inlet card hole 665 opened on the top plate 661. After that, the filter column housing 671 can be cleaned or replaced, and then the fixing ring 672 is put into the upper water inlet card hole 665 opened on the top plate 661. Under the action of the top plate 661, the card plate 675 is pushed to move on one side of the arc-shaped setting. At this time, the card plate 675 pushes the limiting column 676 to move in the rubber block 677. The limiting column 676 pushes the spring 679 set in the rubber block 677 to deform. At the same time, the spring 679 pushes the rubber block 677 to deform through the deformation groove opened in the rubber block 677. After the card block moves to the position of the card slot 667 opened in the top plate 661, the elastic force of the rubber block 677 and the spring 679 pushes The movable limit column 676 is reset, and the limit column 676 pushes the card plate 675 to be inserted into the card groove 667 opened on the top plate 661, so as to install the fixing ring 672, and then the multiple filter column shells 671 pass through the lower water inlet card hole 666 opened on the support plate 662, so that the bottom of the fixing ring 672 enters the lower water inlet card hole 666 opened on the support plate 662, and then the top cover 64 is covered on the top of the filter shell 61. At this time, the bottom of the support column 65 provided on the filter shell 61 contacts the top plate 661, and the first bolt 68 passes through the top cover 64, so that the first bolt 68 is spirally connected to the filter shell 61, thereby fixing the top cover 64. At the same time, the top cover 64 pushes the top plate 661 downward through the support column 65, so that the first sealing ring 673 fixedly connected on the upper and lower sides of the fixing ring 672 is tightly fitted with the top plate 661 and the support plate 662 respectively, and at the same time, the second sealing ring 69 fixedly connected to the support plate 662 and the support ring 63 is tightly fitted to achieve sealing. ,
[0025] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of this application. The above is only the preferred implementation method of this application. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of this application, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A filtering device for Chinese patent medicine, comprising a feed pipe (1), a filtering device (6) for filtering Chinese patent medicine liquid, and a backwashing device (7) for washing the filtering device (6), characterized in that: A discharge pipe (2) is provided below the feed pipe (1), a feed valve (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the feed pipe (1), a discharge valve (4) is fixedly connected to the front of the discharge pipe (2), filtering devices (6) are fixedly connected to both ends of the feed pipe (1) and the discharge pipe (2), valves (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the feed pipe (1) and the discharge pipe (2), and backwashing devices (7) are installed on the discharge pipe (2) and the filter device (6).
2. The filtering device for Chinese patent medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter device (6) comprises a filter shell (61), a connecting pipe (62), a support ring (63), a top cover (64), a support column (65), a mounting body (66), a filter body (67) and a first bolt (68); a backwashing device (7) is provided on the outside of the filter shell (61); a support ring (63) is fixedly connected inside the filter shell (61); a mounting body (66) is provided on the top of the support ring (63); a filter body (67) is provided inside the mounting body (66); evenly distributed support columns (65) are provided on the top of the mounting body (66); a top cover (64) is fixedly connected to the top of the support columns (65); evenly distributed first bolts (68) are provided through the top cover (64); the bottom of the first bolt (68) is spirally connected to the filter shell (61); and the top cover (64) is tightly fitted to the filter shell (61).
3. A filtering device for Chinese patent medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation body (66) comprises a top plate (661), a supporting plate (662), a connecting column (663) and a bottom plate (664); a supporting plate (662) is provided below the top plate (661); the bottom of the supporting plate (662) is fixedly connected to connecting columns (663) that are evenly distributed; the connecting columns (663) penetrate the supporting ring (63); the bottom of the connecting columns (663) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (664); the filter body (67) penetrates the supporting plate (662); the top of the supporting ring (63) is fixedly connected to two second sealing rings (69); the bottom of the supporting plate (662) is tightly fitted with the second sealing ring (69) that is fixedly connected to the supporting ring (63).
4. The filtering device for Chinese patent medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter body (67) comprises a filter column housing (671), a fixing ring (672), a first sealing ring (673), a clamping plate (675), a limiting column (676), a rubber block (677), a fixing block (678) and a spring leaf (679); the fixing ring (672) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter column housing (671); the fixing ring (672) is fixedly connected to the first sealing ring (673) on both the upper and lower sides; placement grooves (674) are provided on both sides of the placement groove (674) of the fixing ring (672); and U-shaped rubber blocks (677) are provided on both sides of the placement groove (674) of the fixing ring (672). 7), circular deformation grooves that are evenly distributed are provided on both upper and lower sides of the rubber block (677), fixed blocks (678) are fixedly connected to both upper and lower sides of the rubber block (677), a spring sheet (679) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (678), a limiting column (676) is provided in the rubber block (677), two limiting columns (676) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the clamping plate (675) in a group, one side of the clamping plate (675) is arranged in a placement groove (674) provided in the fixing ring (672), and one end of the clamping plate (675) is arranged on the outside of the fixing ring (672) in an arc shape.
5. The filtering device for Chinese patent medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top plate (661) is provided with evenly distributed upper water inlet clamping holes (665), the support plate (662) is provided with lower water inlet clamping holes (666), the top of the fixing ring (672) is arranged in the upper water inlet clamping holes (665) of the top plate (661), the bottom of the fixing ring (672) is arranged in the lower water inlet clamping holes (666) of the top plate (661), and the top plate (661) is tightly connected to the first sealing ring (673) fixedly connected to the top of the fixing ring (672) through the inner wall of the upper water inlet clamping holes (665) provided therein. The support plate (662) is tightly fitted with a first sealing ring (673) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring (672) through the inner wall of the lower water inlet clamping hole (666) provided thereon, and the top of the outer side of the filter column housing (671) is tightly fitted with the first sealing ring (673). The top plate (661) is provided with a ring-shaped clamping groove (667) through the inner wall of the upper water inlet clamping hole (665) provided thereon, and one end of the clamping plate (675) away from the limiting column (676) is arranged in the clamping groove (667) provided on the top plate (661).
6. The filtering device for Chinese patent medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The backwashing device (7) comprises a fixed box (71), a connecting body (72), a filter residue device (73), a fixed body (74), a limiting body (75), a mounting block (76) and a supporting frame (77). The connecting body (72) is mounted on both sides of the fixed box (71). The connecting body (72) is mounted on the outside of the filter shell (61) and the discharge pipe (2). The rear ends of the left and right sides of the fixed box (71) are fixedly connected to the mounting blocks (76) arranged vertically. A taking and placing groove is provided at the rear of the fixed box (71). The fixed body (74) is arranged at the position of the taking groove provided in the fixed box (71). The filter residue device (73) is mounted on the front end of the fixed body (74). The limiting body (75) is arranged on the top of the filter residue device (73). The supporting frame (77) is arranged on the bottom of the filter residue device (73). The outer side of the supporting frame (77) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (71). The bottom of the rear side of the fixed box (71) is fixedly connected to a drain valve (79).
7. The filtering device for Chinese patent medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting body (72) comprises an L-shaped fixed pipe (721), an L-shaped first connecting pipe (722), an L-shaped second connecting pipe (723), a U-shaped third connecting pipe (724), an L-shaped fourth connecting pipe (725), a first water pump (726) and a second water pump (727); the first connecting pipe (722) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the fixed pipe (721) away from the fixed box (71); the first connecting pipe (722) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (2) at one end away from the fixed pipe (721); the second connecting pipe (723) is fixedly connected to the front side of one end of the discharge pipe (2) fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe (722); the second connecting pipe (723) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second connecting pipe (723) away from the fixed box (71); A first water pump (726) is fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe (2); a third connecting pipe (724) is fixedly connected to one end of the first water pump (726) away from the second connecting pipe (723); a filter housing (61) is fixedly connected to one end of the third connecting pipe (724) away from the first water pump (726); a fourth connecting pipe (725) is fixedly connected to the rear of the top of the filter housing (61); a second water pump (727) is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth connecting pipe (725) away from the filter housing (61); the bottom of the second water pump (727) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (71); and a uniformly distributed water inlet groove (728) is provided at one end of the fixed pipe (721) away from the first connecting pipe (722).
8. The filtering device for Chinese patent medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter residue device (73) comprises a fixed frame (731), a first sealing frame (732), a filter plate (733) and a connecting block (734); the filter plate (733) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (731); the first sealing frame (732) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the fixed frame (731); the connecting block (734) is fixedly connected to the rear of the fixed frame (731); a limiting body (75) is provided above the fixed frame (731); a supporting frame (77) is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame (731); the bottom of the first sealing frame (732) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (731) is tightly fitted with the supporting frame (77); the fixed body (74) comprises a fixed plate (741), a positioning block (742), a second bolt (743), a rubber ball (744), a sliding rod (745) and an outer sealing plate (746); a side of the fixed plate (741) close to the fixed box (71) is provided with a There are vertically arranged and evenly distributed installation grooves, and two vertically arranged and vertically distributed sliding bars (745) are fixedly connected in the installation grooves opened by each of the fixing plates (741). The connecting blocks (734) are arranged on the outside of the two sliding bars (745). The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the installation grooves opened by the fixing plates (741) are fixedly connected with rubber balls (744), and the rubber balls (744) are tightly fitted with the connecting blocks (734). The left and right sides of the fixing plates (741) are fixedly connected with positioning blocks (742), and the positioning blocks (742) are arranged in the installation blocks (76). A second bolt (743) is penetrated in the positioning blocks (742), and the front end of the second bolt (743) is threadedly connected to the installation blocks (76). A sealing plate (746) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plates (741), and the side of the sealing plate (746) away from the fixing plates (741) is tightly fitted with the fixing box (71).
9. The filtering device for Chinese patent medicine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting body (75) comprises a third bolt (751), an internal thread block (752), a fixing column (753), a positioning plate (754), a push frame (755), a second sealing frame (756) and a sliding block (758). The internal thread blocks (752) are arranged in groups of two on the left and right sides of the top of the fixing box (71), respectively. The internal thread blocks (752) are spirally connected to the third bolt (751). The bottom of the third bolt (751) is fixedly connected to the fixing column (753). The bottom of the fixing column (753) is rotatably connected to the positioning plate (754). The positioning plate (754) is arranged in an L shape. The positioning plates (754) are arranged in groups of two on the push frame. The left and right sides of the push frame (755) are provided with evenly distributed sliding grooves (757), one side of the positioning plate (754) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed sliding blocks (758), and the sliding blocks (758) are arranged in the sliding grooves (757) provided in the push frame (755), the bottom of the push frame (755) and the fixed frame (731) are in close contact with each other, the bottom of the push frame (755) and the first sealing frame (732) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (731) are in close contact with each other, and the outer side of the push frame (755) is fixedly connected with a second sealing frame (756), and the outer side of the second sealing frame (756) is in close contact with the fixed box (71).
10. A filtering device for Chinese patent medicine and a production method thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Take 313g of bupleurum, 313g of capillaris, 313g of isatis root, 168g of schisandra, 20g of pig gall powder and 128g of mung bean, and grind the mung bean into fine powder through a grinding device; Step 2: decocting radix bupleuri, capillaris and isatis root with water twice, each time for 2 hours, adding 10 times the amount of water for the first time and 8 times the amount of water for the second time, then entering the feed pipe (1) through the water inlet valve, and then entering the filter shell (61), filtering through the filter column shell (671) in the filter shell (61), and finally discharged through the discharge pipe (2) and the discharge valve (4), standing for 24 hours, taking the supernatant, and concentrating it under reduced pressure at a temperature of 60°C to a clear paste with a relative density of 1.10 to 1.15, mixing it with 100g of mung bean fine powder, and drying it under reduced pressure at a temperature of 60°C through a drying device with a vacuum degree of -0.08Mpa, and crushing it into fine powder; Step 3: Grind the Schisandra chinensis into coarse powder, extract it with 75% ethanol for three times, add 8 times the amount of ethanol for 3 hours for the first time, add 6 times the amount of ethanol for 2 hours for the second time, and add 6 times the amount of ethanol for 1 hour for the third time. Combine the extracts, let stand for 24 hours, take the supernatant, recover the ethanol at a temperature of 60°C and concentrate it to a thick paste with a relative density of 1.20 to 1.25, mix it with the remaining mung bean fine powder, dry it under reduced pressure at a temperature of 60°C through a vacuum device with a vacuum degree of -0.08Mpa, and grind it into fine powder; Step 4: Add pig bile powder and the above-mentioned fine powder and mix well to make granules, then dry, and finally add appropriate amount of magnesium stearate and mix well. Press into 1000 tablets through a tablet press, and film-coat to make Chinese patent medicine liver protection tablets.
