Textile waste collecting device for textile production of chemical fabric

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile waste collection, in particular to a textile waste collection device for textile production of chemical fabric, which comprises a box body, the top of the box body is rotatably connected with a top cover plate through a hinge, the outer side of the box body is slidably connected with a discharge plate, and the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a guide plate; the inner wall of the box body is rotationally connected with an arc-shaped rotating rod; the spraying device is arranged, a booster pump in the spraying device pumps out water in a water storage tank, then the water is fed into a spraying pipe through a hose, and then the water is sprayed outwards through a diffusion assembly, so that dust can make contact with the water when the dust is raised or the surface of waste is in a loose state, and heavy particles are formed after the dust and the water are combined; the dust is more easily settled to the bottom of the box body under the action of gravity, subsequent cleaning is facilitated, meanwhile, the pressure generated when the dust flies in the box body and is sucked by the dust suction device is reduced, and the service life of a filter screen in the dust suction device is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile waste collection, and in particular to a textile waste collection device for textile production of chemical fiber cloth. Background Art

[0002] In the process of textile production of chemical fiber cloth, a large amount of textile waste is generated. If these wastes are not effectively collected and treated, they will not only pollute the environment, but also affect production efficiency and product quality. At present, there are some problems with the existing textile waste collection devices, which cannot meet the needs of actual production.

[0003] In the prior art, a large amount of dust is generated during the collection of textile waste. This dust not only affects the air quality of the working environment, but also harms the health of the workers. At the same time, the dust also affects the normal operation of the equipment and reduces the service life of the equipment. The existing waste collection device usually uses a dust suction device to collect dust, but due to the limited suction power of the dust suction device, it is impossible to completely collect all the dust. Moreover, during the dust suction process, the dust is easy to fly, which increases the difficulty of dust suction. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions: a textile waste collection device for producing chemical fiber cloth, comprising: a box body, the top of which is rotatably connected to a top cover plate by a hinge, the outer side of which is slidably connected to a discharge plate, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a guide plate, the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped rotating rod; a dust suction device, which is fixedly connected to the top of the box body and is used to collect dust generated during waste collection, the dust suction device is located at the top of the arc-shaped rotating rod, and the arc-shaped rotating rod is located at the top of the guide plate; a spray device, the outer side of which is sprayed with a spray of dust. A water storage tank is fixedly connected, the outer side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the bottom of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the spraying device; a water filtering device, the outer side of the water filtering device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected to a water collecting box, the top of the water collecting box is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a push plate. The top cover plate is opened, and waste is put into the box body. At this time, the waste rolls down along the inclined surface of the guide plate. When the waste passes through the arc-shaped rotating rod, the motor drives the arc-shaped rotating rod to rotate, so that the arc-shaped rotating rod stirs the passing waste and loosens the waste fibers that were originally tangled together;

[0005] The dust collecting device comprises a protective shell, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell, a dust collector is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell, an air collecting tube is fixedly connected to the outer side of the dust collector, and a dust cleaning component is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell. The dust generated in the box is sucked into the protective shell. When the dust passes through the filter screen at the bottom of the protective shell, impurities such as larger particles of waste are intercepted by the filter screen to achieve preliminary filtration.

[0006] The spraying device includes a spray pipe, one side of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to a diffusion component, the other side of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to a hose, the end of the hose away from the spray pipe is fixedly connected to a booster pump, the top of the spray pipe is rotatably connected to a rotating frame, the top of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, and the spray direction of the diffusion component is directly opposite to the hole opened at the bottom of the guide plate, so that the dust can come into contact with water when it is lifted up or in a loose state on the surface of the waste. The dust combines with water to form heavier particles, which are more easily settled to the bottom of the box under the action of gravity, so as to facilitate subsequent cleaning.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the bottom of the wind collector is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell, the outer side of the booster pump is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water tank, the top of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate, and the booster pump in the spraying device can pump water out of the water tank, and then send it into the injection pipe through a hose, and then spray it out through the diffusion component.

[0008] Preferably, the dust cleaning assembly includes a mounting seat, the inner side of the mounting seat is rotatably connected to an elastic rod, the outer side of the elastic rod is fixedly connected to a rotating ring, one side of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a spoiler, the other side of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a metal ball, the outer side of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective shell, and the two sides of the rotating ring are rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat. When air flows in the protective shell, it will impact the spoiler in the dust cleaning assembly and at the same time make the metal ball hit the filter screen, thereby knocking the filter screen to prevent large particles of impurities from accumulating on the filter screen and clogging the filter screen holes.

[0009] Preferably, the diffusion assembly includes a connecting pipe, the outer side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a diverter pipe, the center of the diverter pipe is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a flow-breaking fan, the outer side of the diverter pipe is fixedly connected to a diffusion shell, the outer side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the injection pipe, and when water flow hits the flow-breaking fan, the flow-breaking fan will drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating flow-breaking fan will break up the water flowing into the diverter pipe, so that it is more evenly distributed in the diverter pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the water filtering device includes a blanking plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, the top of which is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to an L-shaped pipe, the outer side of the blanking plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body, and the inner side of the box body is fixedly connected to both sides of the cleaning assembly. Some water stains remaining on the surface of the waste can also fall to the bottom of the blanking plate through the holes on the surface of the blanking plate, and finally be discharged through the drain pipe, while the water in the arc shell can be discharged outward through the L-shaped pipe to ensure that water does not accumulate at the bottom of the blanking plate.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a fixed ring, the inner side of the fixed ring is rotatably connected to a storage shell, the center of the storage shell is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a stirring component, the inner side of the storage shell is fixedly connected to a protrusion, the bottom of the storage shell is fixedly connected to a counterweight, the rotating shaft drives the stirring component to rotate in the storage shell, stirs the waste in the storage shell, and increases the contact opportunity between the waste and water entering from the outside.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the storage shell is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a limiting component, the outer side of the limiting component is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting ring, and the outer side of the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body. When the rotating shaft rotates counterclockwise, the rotating shaft drives the ring in the limiting component to rotate. At this time, the rotating block and the limiting ring slide relatively under the elastic force of the torsion spring. At this time, under the gravity of the counterweight block, the rotating shaft can drive the stirring component to rotate relative to the storage shell.

[0013] Preferably, the stirring component includes a rotating shell, a variable diameter spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating shell, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the variable diameter spring, the outer side of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shell, an insertion rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shell, a guide tube is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating shell, and the center of the rotating shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and as the length of the stirring component increases, the insertion rod can reach the area between the protrusions more deeply.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting component includes a ring, the outer side of the ring is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the outer side of the ring is rotatably connected to a rotating block, the outer side of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, the outer side of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a torsion spring, the end of the torsion spring away from the rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ring, the center of the ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, when the rotating shaft rotates counterclockwise, the rotating shaft drives the ring in the limiting component to rotate, at this time, the rotating block and the limiting ring slide relatively under the elastic force of the torsion spring, when the rotating shaft rotates clockwise, at this time, under the limiting action of the limiting block and the clamping plate, the rotating block drives the limiting ring to rotate together, and at this time the rotating shaft can drive the storage shell to deflect relative to the fixed ring.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. The present invention provides a spraying device, in which a booster pump draws water out of a water storage tank, and then delivers the water into a spray pipe through a hose, and then sprays the water out through a diffusion component. The spraying direction of the diffusion component faces the hole at the bottom of the guide plate, so that the dust can come into contact with water when it is lifted up or in a loose state on the surface of the waste. The dust combines with water to form heavier particles, which are more easily settled to the bottom of the box under the action of gravity, facilitating subsequent cleaning. At the same time, the pressure of the dust flying in the box and being sucked in by the dust collection device is also reduced, thereby extending the service life of the filter in the dust collection device.

[0017] 2. The present invention provides a spraying device, and the telescopic rod can adjust the inclination angle of the spray pipe. By extending or shortening the telescopic rod, the angle of the spray pipe relative to different areas in the box can be changed, which helps to expand the coverage of the water spray. Under the initially set spray pipe angle, some areas in the box may not be fully covered by water. By adjusting the telescopic rod to change the angle of the spray pipe, the water spray can cover more areas, which can improve the uniformity of the waste in the entire box being wetted by water, which is beneficial to the subsequent water filtering operation and the overall waste collection efficiency.

[0018] 3. The present invention sets a diffusion component, and water enters the shunt pipe from the connecting pipe. A flow-breaking fan is fixed on the rotating rod at the center of the shunt pipe. When the water flow hits the flow-breaking fan, the flow-breaking fan drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating flow-breaking fan breaks up the water flowing into the shunt pipe, making it more evenly distributed in the shunt pipe, and then sprays the water out at a wider angle through the diffusion shell, so as to wet the textile waste in the box, which is convenient for subsequent collection and treatment.

[0019] 4. The present invention sets a dust suction device and starts the vacuum cleaner. Since the outer side of the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the wind collector, the wind collector can guide the surrounding air to flow toward the vacuum cleaner, thereby forming a negative pressure environment in the protective shell. Under the action of the negative pressure, the dust generated in the box is sucked into the protective shell. When the dust passes through the filter at the bottom of the protective shell, larger particles of waste and other impurities are intercepted by the filter, thereby achieving preliminary filtration and preventing waste from entering the dust suction device and affecting its normal operation.

[0020] 5. The present invention provides a dust cleaning component. When air flows in the protective shell, it will impact the spoiler in the dust cleaning component. After the spoiler is impacted by the airflow, since it is fixed on the rotating ring, and the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, the spoiler will drive the rotating ring to rotate. When the rotating ring rotates, the elastic rod is deformed by force, and the metal ball hits the filter screen, thereby knocking the filter screen to prevent large particles of impurities from accumulating on the filter screen and blocking the filter screen holes, thereby ensuring the continuous and effective dust collection of the dust collection device.

[0021] 6. The present invention provides a cleaning component, and waste falls into the cleaning component in the water filter device. At this time, part of the water sprayed by the spray device falls into the arc-shaped shell in the drop plate, and enters the storage shell through the hole opened on the surface of the storage shell. At this time, a motor is installed outside the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the rotating shaft drives the stirring component to rotate in the storage shell, stirring the waste in the storage shell, increasing the contact opportunity between the waste and the water entering from the outside. Water can more fully penetrate into various parts of the waste, dissolve and remove stains, dust and other impurities on the surface of the waste.

[0022] 7. The present invention provides a stirring component. When the plunger is vertically downward, the slider slides downward under the action of gravity, forcing the variable diameter spring to deform under force. At this time, the hydraulic oil in the rotating shell pushes the plunger outward through the guide tube. At this time, the plunger can slide toward the outside of the rotating shell under the combined action of its own gravity and hydraulic oil, increasing the length of the stirring component. As the length of the stirring component increases, the plunger can reach deeper into the area between the protrusions. The extension of the plunger can directly act on these easy-to-accumulate areas to break the accumulation of waste.

[0023] 8. The present invention provides a stirring component. When the rod is rotated to a vertically upward position, the slider is reset and the rod is retracted into the rotating shell to facilitate the separation of the waste from the rod. During the stirring process, the textile waste may be entangled on the rod. If the rod is always in an extended state, the entangled waste will increase, which will not only affect the stirring effect, but also increase the difficulty and frequency of equipment cleaning. When the rod is retracted, the waste entangled on it will naturally fall off due to the loss of support, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning. This can reduce the time and workload of manual cleaning and improve the efficiency of equipment use.

[0024] 9. The present invention sets a limit component. When the rotating shaft rotates counterclockwise, the rotating shaft drives the ring in the limit component to rotate. At this time, the rotating block and the limit ring slide relatively under the elastic force of the torsion spring. At this time, under the gravity of the counterweight block, the rotating shaft can drive the stirring component to rotate relative to the storage shell. When the rotating shaft rotates clockwise, under the limiting action of the limit block and the clamping plate, the rotating block drives the limit ring to rotate together. At this time, the rotating shaft can drive the storage shell to deflect relative to the fixed ring, thereby pouring out the waste in the storage shell, which is convenient for subsequent processing and transportation.

[0025] 10. The present invention arranges a blanking plate so that the discharged waste can roll down along the inclined surface of the blanking plate. At the same time, part of the water stains remaining on the surface of the waste can also fall to the bottom of the blanking plate through the holes on the surface of the blanking plate, and finally be discharged through the sewage pipe. The water in the arc shell can be discharged outward through the L-shaped pipe to ensure that water will not accumulate at the bottom of the blanking plate.

[0026] 11. The present invention sets a water collecting box so that waste can fall onto the surface of the water collecting box. At this time, the push plate is pushed toward the side close to the discharge plate by the telescopic cylinder, so that the push plate squeezes the waste toward the discharge plate. At this time, with the squeezing action of the push plate, part of the water remaining in the waste can fall into the water collecting box through the channel opened on the top of the water collecting box to complete collection, thereby improving the dryness of the waste and making it easier for the waste to be discharged from the discharge plate, thereby ensuring smooth discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the dust collecting device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust cleaning component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the diffusion assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the water filtering device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 is a side view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring component of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting ring of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting component of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the torsion spring of the present invention.

[0040] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, top cover plate; 3, discharge plate; 4, guide plate; 5, arc-shaped rotating rod; 6, dust suction device; 7, water storage tank; 8, spraying device; 9, water filtering device; 10, water collecting box; 11, telescopic cylinder; 12, push plate; 61, protective shell; 62, filter screen; 63, vacuum cleaner; 64, air collecting tube; 65, dust cleaning component; 651, mounting seat; 652, elastic rod; 653, rotating ring; 654, spoiler; 655, metal ball; 81, injection pipe; 82, hose; 83, diffusion component; 84, rotating frame; 85, telescopic rod; 86, booster pump; 831, connection Tube; 832, shunt pipe; 833, rotating rod; 834, flow-breaking fan; 835, diffusion shell; 91, blanking plate; 92, drain pipe; 93, L-shaped pipe; 94, cleaning assembly; 941, fixing ring; 942, storage shell; 943, rotating shaft; 944, stirring component; 945, protrusion; 946, counterweight; 947, limiting ring; 948, limiting component; 441, rotating shell; 442, variable diameter spring; 443, slider; 444, guide tube; 445, plug rod; 481, collar; 482, limiting block; 483, rotating block; 484, clamping plate; 485, torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0042] Example: See Figure 1-Figure 13 The present invention provides a technical solution: a textile waste collection device for producing chemical fiber cloth, comprising:

[0043] Box body 1, the top of the box body 1 is rotatably connected to a top cover plate 2 through a hinge, the outer side of the box body 1 is slidably connected to a discharge plate 3, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 4, and the inner wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped rotating rod 5; a dust suction device 6, the dust suction device 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, and the dust suction device 6 is used to collect dust generated during waste collection, and the dust suction device 6 is located on the top of the arc-shaped rotating rod 5, and the arc-shaped rotating rod 5 is located on the top of the guide plate 4; a spraying device 8, the outer side of the spraying device 8 is fixedly connected to a water storage tank 7, the outer side of the water storage tank 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the guide plate The bottom of the water filter 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the spraying device 8; the water filter 9, the outer side of the water filter 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a water collecting box 10, the top of the water collecting box 10 is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder 11, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to a push plate 12; open the top cover plate 2, put the waste into the box body 1, at this time, the waste rolls down along the inclined surface of the guide plate 4, when the waste passes through the arc-shaped rotating rod 5, the motor drives the arc-shaped rotating rod 5 to rotate, so that the arc-shaped rotating rod 5 stirs the passing waste and loosens the waste fibers that were originally tangled together;

[0044] The dust collecting device 6 includes a protective shell 61, a filter screen 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell 61, a dust collector 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 61, an air collector 64 is fixedly connected to the outside of the dust collector 63, and a dust cleaning component 65 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 61; the spraying device 8 includes a spray pipe 81, a diffusion component 83 is fixedly connected to one side of the spray pipe 81, a hose 82 is fixedly connected to the other side of the spray pipe 81, a booster pump 86 is fixedly connected to the end of the hose 82 away from the spray pipe 81, a rotating frame 84 is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating frame 84, a telescopic rod 85 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 61, the outside of the protective shell 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the bottom of the air collector 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 61, the outside of the booster pump 86 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank 7, and the top of the rotating frame 84 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate 4. The cleaning assembly 65 includes a mounting seat 651, the inner side of the mounting seat 651 is rotatably connected to an elastic rod 652, the outer side of the elastic rod 652 is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 653, one side of the rotating ring 653 is fixedly connected to a spoiler 654, the other side of the rotating ring 653 is fixedly connected to a metal ball 655, the outer side of the mounting seat 651 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective shell 61, and the two sides of the rotating ring 653 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat 651.The diffusion assembly 83 includes a connecting pipe 831, the outer side of the connecting pipe 831 is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe 832, the center of the shunt pipe 832 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 833, the outer side of the rotating rod 833 is fixedly connected to a flow-breaking fan 834, the outer side of the shunt pipe 832 is fixedly connected to a diffusion shell 835, the outer side of the connecting pipe 831 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the injection pipe 81, and the water filtering device 9 includes a blanking plate 91, the bottom of the blanking plate 91 is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe 92, and the top of the blanking plate 91 is fixedly connected to the sewage pipe 92. The bottom of the blanking plate 91 is fixedly connected with a cleaning component 94, the bottom of the blanking plate 91 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped tube 93, the outer side of the blanking plate 91 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the box body 1, and the inner side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with both sides of the cleaning component 94. The cleaning component 94 includes a fixing ring 941, the inner side of the fixing ring 941 is rotatably connected with a storage shell 942, the center of the storage shell 942 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 943, the outer side of the rotating shaft 943 is fixedly connected with a stirring component 944, and the inner side of the storage shell 942 is fixedly connected with a convex The bottom of the storage shell 942 is fixedly connected with a counterweight block 946, the outer side of the storage shell 942 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 947, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 943 is fixedly connected with a limiting component 948, the outer side of the limiting component 948 is slidably connected with the inner side of the limiting ring 947, the outer side of the fixing ring 941 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the box body 1, the booster pump 86 in the spraying device 8 pumps the water out of the water storage tank 7, and then sends it into the injection pipe 81 through the hose 82, and then to the diffusion component 83. The spray direction of the diffusion component 83 is directly opposite to the hole opened at the bottom of the guide plate 4, so that the dust can contact the water when it is lifted or in a loose state on the surface of the waste. The dust combines with water to form heavier particles, which are more likely to settle to the bottom of the box 1 under the action of gravity, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning. At the same time, it also reduces the pressure of dust flying in the box 1 and being sucked by the dust suction device 6, and prolongs the service life of the filter in the dust suction device 6; wherein, the telescopic rod 85 can adjust the inclination angle of the spray pipe 81. Under the restriction of the rotating frame 84, by extending or shortening the telescopic rod 85, the angle of the spray pipe 81 relative to different areas in the box 1 can be changed, which helps to expand the coverage of the water spray. Under the initially set angle of the spray pipe 81, there may be a situation where some areas in the box 1 cannot be fully covered by water. By adjusting the telescopic rod 85 to change the angle of the spray pipe 81, the water spray can cover more areas, which can improve the uniformity of the waste in the entire box 1 being wetted by water, which is beneficial to the subsequent water filtering operation and the overall waste collection efficiency.

[0045] When the diffusion assembly 83 is in use, water enters the shunt pipe 832 from the connecting pipe 831. A flow-breaking fan 834 is fixed on the rotating rod 833 at the center of the shunt pipe 832. When the water flow hits the flow-breaking fan 834, the flow-breaking fan 834 drives the rotating rod 833 to rotate. The rotating flow-breaking fan 834 breaks up the water flowing into the shunt pipe 832, making it more evenly distributed in the shunt pipe 832, and then sprays the water out at a wider angle through the diffusion shell 835, so as to wet the textile waste in the box 1, which is convenient for subsequent collection and treatment. In this process, the dust collecting device 6 works synchronously, and the dust collector 63 is started. Since the dust collector 63 is fixedly connected to the outside of the dust collector 63, the air collecting tube 64 can guide the surrounding air to flow to the dust collector 63, thereby forming a negative pressure environment in the protective shell 61. Under the action of the negative pressure, the dust generated in the box body 1 is sucked into the protective shell 61. When the dust passes through the filter screen 62 at the bottom of the protective shell 61, the larger particles of waste and other impurities are intercepted by the filter screen 62, achieving preliminary filtration, preventing waste from entering the dust collecting device 6 and affecting its normal operation. In this process, when the air flows in the protective shell 61, it will impact the spoiler 654 in the dust cleaning component 65. After the spoiler 654 is impacted by the airflow, since it is fixed on the rotating ring 653, and the rotating ring 653 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 651, the spoiler 654 will drive the rotating ring 653 to rotate. When the rotating ring 653 rotates, the elastic rod 652 is deformed by the force, and at the same time, the metal ball 655 hits the filter screen 62, thereby knocking the filter screen 62 to prevent large particles of impurities from accumulating on the filter screen 62 and clogging the filter screen holes, thereby ensuring that the dust collection device 6 can continuously and effectively collect dust.

[0046] The stirring component 944 includes a rotating shell 441, a variable diameter spring 442 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating shell 441, a slider 443 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the variable diameter spring 442, the outer side of the slider 443 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shell 441, a plug rod 445 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shell 441, a guide tube 444 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating shell 441, the center of the rotating shell 441 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 943, and a limiting component 948 includes a collar 481, a limiting block 482 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the collar 481, a rotating block 483 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the collar 481, a clamping plate 484 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating block 483, and a fixing plate 484 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating block 483. A torsion spring 485 is fixedly connected, and one end of the torsion spring 485 away from the rotating block 483 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ring 481, and the center of the ring 481 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 943. Then the waste falls into the cleaning component 94 in the water filtering device 9. At this time, part of the water sprayed by the spraying device 8 falls into the arc shell in the blanking plate 91, and enters the storage shell 942 through the hole opened on the surface of the storage shell 942. At this time, a motor is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 943 to drive the rotating shaft 943 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the rotating shaft 943 drives the stirring component 944 to rotate in the storage shell 942, stirs the waste in the storage shell 942, and increases the contact opportunity between the waste and the water entering from the outside. Water can more fully penetrate into all parts of the waste, dissolve and remove stains, dust and other impurities on the surface of the waste. During stirring, when the insertion rod 445 is vertically downward, the slider 443 slides downward under the action of gravity, forcing the variable diameter spring 442 to be deformed under force. At this time, the hydraulic oil in the rotating shell 441 pushes the insertion rod 445 outward through the guide tube 444. At this time, the insertion rod 445 can slide toward the outside of the rotating shell 441 under the combined action of its own gravity and the hydraulic oil, thereby increasing the length of the stirring component 944. As the length of the stirring component 944 increases, the insertion rod 445 can reach the area between the protrusions 945 more deeply. The extension of the plug rod 445 can directly act on these areas prone to accumulation, breaking the accumulation state of waste. When the plug rod 445 rotates to a vertically upward position, the slider 443 is reset, and the plug rod 445 is retracted into the rotating shell 441 again, so that the waste is separated from the plug rod 445. During the stirring process, the textile waste may be entangled on the plug rod 445. If the plug rod 445 is always in an extended state, the entangled waste will increase, which will not only affect the stirring effect, but also increase the difficulty and frequency of cleaning the equipment. When the plug rod 445 is retracted, the waste entangled thereon will naturally fall off due to the loss of support, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning work.This can reduce the time and workload of manual cleaning and improve the efficiency of the equipment. When the rotating shaft 943 rotates counterclockwise, the rotating shaft 943 drives the ring 481 in the limiting component 948 to rotate. At this time, under the elastic force of the torsion spring 485, the rotating block 483 and the limiting ring 947 slide relatively. At this time, under the gravity of the counterweight block 946, the rotating shaft 943 can drive the stirring component 944 to rotate relative to the storage shell 942. When the rotating shaft 943 rotates clockwise, under the limiting action of the limiting block 482 and the clamping plate 484, the rotating block 483 drives the limiting ring 947 to rotate together. At this time, the rotating shaft 943 can drive the storage shell 942 to deflect relative to the fixed ring 941, thereby pouring out the waste in the storage shell 942, which is convenient for subsequent processing and transportation. The waste material discharged at the end can roll down along the inclined surface of the blanking plate 91, and at the same time, some water stains remaining on the surface of the waste material can also fall to the bottom of the blanking plate 91 through the holes on the surface of the blanking plate 91, and finally be discharged through the drain pipe 92, while the water in the arc shell can be discharged outward through the L-shaped pipe 93 to ensure that water does not accumulate at the bottom of the blanking plate 91; then the waste material can fall onto the surface of the water collecting box 10, at this time, the push plate 12 is pushed to the side close to the discharge plate 3 by the telescopic cylinder 11, so that the push plate 12 squeezes the waste material toward the discharge plate 3, at this time, with the squeezing action of the push plate 12, some water remaining in the waste material can fall into the water collecting box 10 from the hole opened at the top of the water collecting box 10 to complete the collection, thereby improving the dryness of the waste material and making it easier for the waste material to be discharged from the discharge plate 3, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the discharge.

[0047] Working principle:

[0048] When in use, the top cover plate 2 is opened, and waste is placed in the box body 1. At this time, the waste rolls down along the inclined surface of the guide plate 4. When the waste passes through the arc-shaped rotating rod 5, the motor drives the arc-shaped rotating rod 5 to rotate, so that the arc-shaped rotating rod 5 stirs the passing waste and loosens the waste fibers that were originally tangled together.

[0049] At the same time, the booster pump 86 in the spraying device 8 pumps the water out of the water tank 7, and then sends it into the injection pipe 81 through the hose 82, and then sprays it out through the diffusion component 83. The spraying direction of the diffusion component 83 is directly opposite to the hole opened at the bottom of the guide plate 4, so that the dust can come into contact with the water when it is lifted up or in a loose state on the surface of the waste. The dust combines with water to form heavier particles, which are more easily settled to the bottom of the box body 1 under the action of gravity, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning. At the same time, it also reduces the pressure of dust flying in the box body 1 and being sucked in by the dust suction device 6, thereby extending the service life of the filter in the dust suction device 6.

[0050] Among them, the telescopic rod 85 can adjust the inclination angle of the spray pipe 81. Under the restriction of the rotating frame 84, by extending or shortening the telescopic rod 85, the angle of the spray pipe 81 relative to different areas in the box body 1 can be changed, which helps to expand the coverage of the water spray. Under the initially set angle of the spray pipe 81, there may be a situation where some areas in the box body 1 cannot be fully covered by water. By adjusting the telescopic rod 85 to change the angle of the spray pipe 81, the water spray can cover more areas, which can improve the uniformity of the waste in the entire box body 1 being wetted by water, which is beneficial to the subsequent water filtering operation and the overall waste collection efficiency.

[0051] When the diffusion assembly 83 is in use, water enters the shunt pipe 832 from the connecting pipe 831. A flow-breaking fan 834 is fixed on the rotating rod 833 at the center of the shunt pipe 832. When the water flow hits the flow-breaking fan 834, the flow-breaking fan 834 drives the rotating rod 833 to rotate. The rotating flow-breaking fan 834 breaks up the water flowing into the shunt pipe 832, making it more evenly distributed in the shunt pipe 832, and then sprays the water out at a wider angle through the diffusion shell 835, so as to wet the textile waste in the box 1, which is convenient for subsequent collection and treatment.

[0052] During this process, the dust collection device 6 works synchronously and the dust collector 63 is started. Since the outer side of the dust collector 63 is fixedly connected to the air collector 64, the air collector 64 can guide the surrounding air to flow toward the dust collector 63, thereby forming a negative pressure environment in the protective shell 61. Under the action of negative pressure, the dust generated in the box body 1 is sucked into the protective shell 61. When the dust passes through the filter net 62 at the bottom of the protective shell 61, larger particles of waste and other impurities are intercepted by the filter net 62, achieving preliminary filtration, thereby preventing waste from entering the dust collection device 6 and affecting its normal operation.

[0053] During this process, when air flows in the protective shell 61, it will impact the spoiler 654 in the dust cleaning assembly 65. After the spoiler 654 is impacted by the airflow, since it is fixed on the rotating ring 653, and the rotating ring 653 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat 651, the spoiler 654 will drive the rotating ring 653 to rotate. When the rotating ring 653 rotates, the elastic rod 652 is deformed by force, and the metal ball 655 knocks the filter screen 62, thereby knocking the filter screen 62 to prevent large particles of impurities from accumulating on the filter screen 62 and blocking the filter screen holes, thereby ensuring the continuous and effective dust collection of the dust collection device 6.

[0054] Then the waste falls into the cleaning assembly 94 in the water filter 9, and part of the water sprayed by the spray device 8 falls into the arc shell in the drop plate 91, and enters the storage shell 942 through the hole opened on the surface of the storage shell 942. At this time, a motor is installed outside the rotating shaft 943 to drive the rotating shaft 943 to rotate counterclockwise, and at this time, the water can more fully penetrate into various parts of the waste, dissolve and remove stains, dust and other impurities on the surface of the waste.

[0055] During stirring, when the plunger 445 is vertically downward, the slider 443 slides downward under the action of gravity, forcing the variable diameter spring 442 to deform under force. At this time, the hydraulic oil in the rotating shell 441 pushes the plunger 445 outward through the guide tube 444. At this time, the plunger 445 can slide toward the outside of the rotating shell 441 under the combined action of its own gravity and the hydraulic oil, increasing the length of the stirring member 944. As the length of the stirring member 944 increases, the plunger 445 can reach deeper into the area between the protrusions 945. The extension of the plunger 445 can directly act on these easy-to-accumulate areas to break the accumulation state of waste.

[0056] When the rod 445 rotates to the vertical upward position, the slider 443 is reset, and the rod 445 is retracted into the rotating shell 441 again, so that the waste material can be separated from the rod 445. During the stirring process, the textile waste material may be entangled on the rod 445. If the rod 445 is always in the extended state, the entangled waste material will increase, which will not only affect the stirring effect, but also increase the difficulty and frequency of equipment cleaning. When the rod 445 is retracted, the waste material entangled on it will naturally fall off due to the loss of support, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning work. This can reduce the time and workload of manual cleaning and improve the efficiency of equipment use.

[0057] When the rotating shaft 943 rotates counterclockwise, the rotating shaft 943 drives the ring 481 in the limiting component 948 to rotate. At this time, under the elastic force of the torsion spring 485, the rotating block 483 and the limiting ring 947 slide relative to each other. At this time, under the gravity of the counterweight block 946, the rotating shaft 943 can drive the stirring component 944 to rotate relative to the storage shell 942. When the rotating shaft 943 rotates clockwise, under the limiting action of the limiting block 482 and the clamping plate 484, the rotating block 483 drives the limiting ring 947 to rotate together. At this time, the rotating shaft 943 can drive the storage shell 942 to deflect relative to the fixed ring 941, thereby pouring out the waste in the storage shell 942, which is convenient for subsequent processing and transportation.

[0058] The discharged waste can then roll down along the inclined surface of the blanking plate 91, and the remaining water stains on the surface of the waste can also fall to the bottom of the blanking plate 91 through the holes on the surface of the blanking plate 91, and finally be discharged through the drainage pipe 92, while the water in the arc shell can be discharged outward through the L-shaped pipe 93 to ensure that the water does not accumulate at the bottom of the blanking plate 91;

[0059] Then the waste can fall onto the surface of the water collecting box 10. At this time, the push plate 12 is pushed to the side close to the discharge plate 3 by the telescopic cylinder 11, so that the push plate 12 squeezes the waste toward the discharge plate 3. At this time, with the squeezing action of the push plate 12, part of the water remaining in the waste can fall into the water collecting box 10 through the hole opened at the top of the water collecting box 10 to complete the collection, thereby improving the dryness of the waste and making it easier for the waste to be discharged from the discharge plate 3, ensuring the smoothness of the discharge.

[0060] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A textile waste collection device for producing chemical fiber cloth, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), wherein the top of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a top cover plate (2) via a hinge, the outer side of the box body (1) is slidably connected to a discharge plate (3), the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (4), and the inner wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped rotating rod (5); A dust collecting device (6), the dust collecting device (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), the dust collecting device (6) is used to collect dust generated when collecting waste, the dust collecting device (6) is located on the top of the arc-shaped rotating rod (5), and the arc-shaped rotating rod (5) is located on the top of the guide plate (4); A spraying device (8), wherein the outer side of the spraying device (8) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (7), the outer side of the water storage tank (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and the bottom of the guide plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the spraying device (8); A water filter device (9), wherein the outer side of the water filter device (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a water collecting box (10), the top of the water collecting box (10) is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder (11), and the output end of the telescopic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a push plate (12); The dust collecting device (6) comprises a protective shell (61), a filter screen (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell (61), a dust collector (63) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (61), an air collecting tube (64) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the dust collector (63), and a dust cleaning component (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (61); The spraying device (8) comprises a spray pipe (81), one side of the spray pipe (81) is fixedly connected to a diffusion assembly (83), the other side of the spray pipe (81) is fixedly connected to a hose (82), one end of the hose (82) away from the spray pipe (81) is fixedly connected to a booster pump (86), the top of the spray pipe (81) is rotatably connected to a rotating frame (84), and the top of the rotating frame (84) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (85).

2. A textile waste collection device for producing chemical fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the protective shell (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), the bottom of the wind collecting tube (64) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (61), the outer side of the booster pump (86) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water storage tank (7), and the top of the rotating frame (84) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate (4).

3. The textile waste collection device for producing chemical fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cleaning component (65) comprises a mounting seat (651), the inner side of the mounting seat (651) is rotatably connected to an elastic rod (652), the outer side of the elastic rod (652) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (653), one side of the rotating ring (653) is fixedly connected to a spoiler (654), the other side of the rotating ring (653) is fixedly connected to a metal ball (655), the outer side of the mounting seat (651) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective shell (61), and the two sides of the rotating ring (653) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat (651).

4. The textile waste collection device for producing chemical fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diffusion assembly (83) comprises a connecting pipe (831), the outer side of the connecting pipe (831) is fixedly connected to a diverter pipe (832), the center of the diverter pipe (832) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (833), the outer side of the rotating rod (833) is fixedly connected to a flow-breaking fan (834), the outer side of the diverter pipe (832) is fixedly connected to a diffusion shell (835), and the outer side of the connecting pipe (831) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the injection pipe (81).

5. The textile waste collection device for producing chemical fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water filtering device (9) comprises a blanking plate (91), the bottom of the blanking plate (91) is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe (92), the top of the blanking plate (91) is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly (94), the bottom of the blanking plate (91) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped pipe (93), the outer side of the blanking plate (91) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body (1), and the inner side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to both sides of the cleaning assembly (94).

6. A textile waste collection device for producing chemical fiber cloth according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (94) comprises a fixing ring (941), the inner side of the fixing ring (941) is rotatably connected to a storage shell (942), the center of the storage shell (942) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (943), the outer side of the rotating shaft (943) is fixedly connected to a stirring component (944), the inner side of the storage shell (942) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (945), and the bottom of the storage shell (942) is fixedly connected to a counterweight (946).

7. A textile waste collection device for producing chemical fiber cloth according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the storage shell (942) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (947), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (943) is fixedly connected to a limiting component (948), the outer side of the limiting component (948) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting ring (947), and the outer side of the fixing ring (941) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body (1).

8. The textile waste collection device for producing chemical fiber cloth according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stirring component (944) comprises a rotating shell (441), a variable diameter spring (442) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating shell (441), a slider (443) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the variable diameter spring (442), the outer side of the slider (443) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shell (441), an insertion rod (445) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shell (441), a guide tube (444) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating shell (441), and the center of the rotating shell (441) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (943).

9. The textile waste collection device for producing chemical fiber cloth according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting component (948) includes a collar (481), the outer side of the collar (481) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (482), the outer side of the collar (481) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (483), the outer side of the rotating block (483) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (484), the outer side of the rotating block (483) is fixedly connected to a torsion spring (485), one end of the torsion spring (485) away from the rotating block (483) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the collar (481), and the center of the collar (481) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (943).

Images