Concrete continuous preparation device

By designing automated feed, mixing and temporary storage devices, the problems of discontinuous and condensation of concrete preparation in the prior art are solved, and efficient and stable concrete preparation is achieved.

CN119217534AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31JIANGSU CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411496907.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete preparation device cannot achieve automated continuous preparation, and it is difficult to ensure the stability of the feed ratio of raw materials, resulting in the easy condensation of concrete during the preparation process.

Method used

A continuous concrete preparation device is designed, including a feeding device, a mixing device and a temporary storage device. The feeding device automatically screens sand and gravel through the screening mechanism. The mixing device uses a mixing motor and an internal rotation mechanism to achieve full mixing of raw materials and replenishing water. The temporary storage device drives the temporary storage cylinder to prevent concrete from solidifying by the motor.

Benefits of technology

Automatic feeding of sand, gravel and cement ash is realized, ensuring the stability of feed ratio, improving preparation efficiency, and preventing concrete from solidifying during the preparation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a concrete continuous preparation device, and belongs to the technical field of concrete preparation, the concrete continuous preparation device comprises a feeding device, the feeding device is used for feeding raw materials, the feeding device is provided with a mixing device, the mixing device is used for fully mixing the raw materials, and the mixing device is provided with a temporary storage device; and the temporary storage device is used for temporarily storing the prepared concrete. The feeding device is matched with the screening mechanism, automatic feeding of gravel and cement ash can be achieved, intermittent feeding of the gravel is used for driving feeding of the cement ash, the automation degree is high, it is guaranteed that the feeding ratio is stable, and continuity is good; when the mixing motor mixes the raw materials, the water inlet mechanism is driven to intermittently feed water, and the mixing column rotates while revolving, so that the preparation efficiency is high; the interior of the mixing barrel is divided into three layers, raw materials can be fully mixed, the raw materials continuously move in the space of the three layers under the action of the shifting plates, and concrete is prevented from being solidified in the preparation process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete preparation, and in particular to a continuous concrete preparation device. Background Art

[0002] Concrete is a building material widely used in construction and engineering, mainly composed of water, sand, stone and cement. It is widely used in modern construction due to its high strength, strong durability, and easy molding. Usually, cement is used as a cementitious material, sand and stone are used as aggregates, and water is mixed in a certain proportion to obtain cement concrete. Under the demand for a large amount of concrete, the supply of concrete prepared by manual mixing is obviously insufficient, and after the preparation of the concrete, once it is left for more than a period of time, it will solidify, affecting its use; the concrete preparation device in the prior art is usually unable to automatically control the feed ratio of the concrete raw materials, and at the same time, it is unable to achieve continuous automatic preparation, and the concrete may solidify during the preparation process. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a continuous concrete preparation device, including a feeding device, the feeding device including a mixing box, the feeding device is used to feed raw materials, the feeding device is provided with a mixing device, the mixing device includes a mixing drum, the mixing drum is fixedly installed with the mixing box, the mixing device is used to fully mix the raw materials, the mixing device is provided with a temporary storage device, the temporary storage device includes a base frame, and the temporary storage device is used to temporarily store the prepared concrete.

[0004] Furthermore, the feeding device includes an upper feed hopper and a lower feed hopper fixedly mounted on the mixing box, a rotating column rotatably mounted on the mixing barrel, a column gear fixedly mounted on the rotating column, a paddle wheel rotatably mounted on the mixing box, a driving gear fixedly mounted on the paddle wheel, two transmission wheels rotatably mounted on the mixing box, a passive gear fixedly mounted on the transmission wheel close to the driving gear side, the passive gear meshes with the driving gear, a conveyor belt is wrapped around the two transmission wheels, and a notch is arranged below the lower feed hopper.

[0005] Furthermore, the mixing box is provided with a screening mechanism, which includes a screen frame slidably mounted on the mixing box, the screen frame is provided with a plurality of holes, an eccentric rotating rod is eccentrically mounted on the rotating column, the eccentric rotating rod is rotatably mounted with the screen frame, a dividing plate is fixedly mounted on the screen frame, a plurality of lower docking grooves are arranged on the dividing plate, a plurality of upper docking grooves are arranged in the upper feed hopper, and the upper surface of the screen frame is an inclined surface.

[0006] The sand and gravel are put into the upper feed hopper, and the cement ash is put into the lower feed hopper. In the initial state, the upper docking groove and the lower docking groove are not aligned, and the cement ash in the lower feed hopper is piled on the conveyor belt located below the lower feed hopper. When the column gear rotates, it will drive the rotating column and the eccentric rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric rotating rod drives the screen frame to slide in the mixing box, so that the lower docking groove reaches below the upper docking groove, and the sand and gravel in the upper feed hopper falls onto the screen frame through the lower docking groove and the upper docking groove, and the sand and gravel are shaken by the screen frame. The sand and gravel that meet the size requirements fall into the mixing box through the holes of the screen frame, and the sand and gravel that do not meet the size requirements eventually slide out from the end of the screen frame, and the sand and gravel fall from the mixing box onto the toggle wheel, and finally fall into the mixing drum. The rotation of the toggle wheel will drive the passive gear and the transmission wheel to rotate through the active gear, thereby driving the conveyor belt to move, and the cement ash located below the lower feed hopper is sent to the mixing drum through the conveyor belt to ensure the ratio of cement ash and sand and gravel.

[0007] Furthermore, the mixing device includes a discharge port and a feed port fixedly mounted on a mixing drum, a motor frame fixedly mounted on the mixing drum, a mixing motor fixedly mounted on the motor frame, a motor gear fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the mixing motor, an intermediate gear, a docking gear and a transmission gear rotatably mounted on the mixing drum, the motor gear meshes with the intermediate gear, the intermediate gear meshes with the docking gear, the docking gear meshes with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear meshes with the column gear.

[0008] Furthermore, the mixing cylinder is divided into three layers: an upper mixing chamber, a lower mixing chamber and an outlet chamber. The upper mixing chamber is provided with an upper material drop opening, the lower mixing chamber is provided with a lower material drop opening, and the lower surface of the outlet chamber is a conical surface.

[0009] Furthermore, a central rotating column is rotatably mounted on the mixing cylinder, a mixing gear is fixedly mounted on the central rotating column, the mixing gear is meshed with the intermediate gear, three material-pickup plates are fixedly mounted on the mixing gear, and the three material-pickup plates are slidably mounted on the upper mixing chamber, the lower mixing chamber and the outlet chamber respectively.

[0010] Furthermore, an internal rotation mechanism is provided on the mixing cylinder, and the internal rotation mechanism includes a fixed frame fixedly installed on the mixing cylinder, an internal fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the fixed frame, four fixed bevel gears are fixedly installed on the internal fixed shaft, four mixing columns are rotatably installed on the central rotating column, a number of protrusions are provided on the mixing column, a rotating bevel gear is fixedly installed on the mixing column, and the rotating bevel gear is meshed with the fixed bevel gear.

[0011] Furthermore, a water inlet mechanism is provided on the mixing drum, and the water inlet mechanism includes a connecting rotating block rotatably mounted on the mixing drum, a water supply gear is fixedly mounted on the connecting rotating block, the water supply gear is meshed with the intermediate gear, a water inlet is provided on the connecting rotating block, a water supply pipe is rotatably mounted on the connecting rotating block, the water supply pipe is connected to an external water source, a notch plate is fixedly mounted in the water supply pipe, and a notch plate is provided with a notch for docking with the water inlet.

[0012] Sand, gravel and cement enter the mixing barrel through the feed port in proportion. The rotation of the mixing motor drives the motor gear to rotate, thereby driving the intermediate gear to rotate. The intermediate gear drives the water supply gear, the mixing gear and the docking gear to rotate. The docking gear drives the transmission gear to rotate. The transmission gear drives the column gear to rotate. The rotation of the water supply gear drives the connecting rotating block to rotate. When the water inlet moves to the bottom of the notch of the notch plate, the water in the water supply pipe begins to enter the mixing barrel to achieve quantitative water entry. The rotation of the mixing gear drives the central rotating column to rotate, thereby driving the mixing column and the prying plate to rotate. When the mixing column rotates with the central rotating column, the rotating bevel gear acts on the fixed bevel gear. The mixing column rotates downward, thereby driving the mixing column to rotate, so that the mixing column revolves with the central rotating column and rotates relative to the central rotating column at the same time. The cement ash, water and sand and gravel are fully mixed by the mixing column, and then the raw material mixture on the upper mixing chamber is pushed to the lower mixing chamber through the upper drop port by the material stripping plate, and then the raw material mixture is mixed by the mixing column and the material stripping plate on the lower mixing chamber and pushed to the outlet chamber through the lower drop port, and then the concrete is pushed out from the outlet into the inlet pipe through the material stripping plate on the outlet chamber. The three-layer design in the mixing cylinder can fully mix the cement ash, water and sand and gravel, and keep the concrete moving to prevent solidification.

[0013] Furthermore, the temporary storage device includes an inlet pipe fixedly mounted on a base frame, a bottom motor fixedly mounted on the base frame, a cone wheel fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the bottom motor, a bracket fixedly mounted on the base frame, a temporary storage cylinder rotatably mounted on the bracket and the inlet pipe, a semicircular wheel fixedly mounted on the temporary storage cylinder, the semicircular wheel cooperates with the cone wheel, a plurality of outflow holes are arranged on the temporary storage cylinder, and a discharge draw plate is slidably mounted in the bracket.

[0014] The prepared concrete enters the temporary storage barrel through the inlet pipe. The bottom motor rotates to drive the cone wheel, and the cone wheel drives the temporary storage barrel and the semicircular wheel to rotate, so that the concrete will not solidify in the temporary storage barrel. When it is needed, the discharge drawer is pulled out and the concrete flows out through the outflow hole.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The feeding device provided in the present invention cooperates with the screening mechanism to realize the automatic feeding of sand and gravel and cement ash, and the intermittent feeding of sand and gravel is used to drive the feeding of cement ash, which has a high degree of automation and ensures the stability of the feeding ratio and good continuity; (2) When the mixing motor provided in the present invention mixes the raw materials, it will simultaneously drive the water inlet mechanism to intermittently feed water, so that water can enter in a quantitative manner, and through the internal rotation mechanism, the mixing column can rotate while revolving, thereby realizing efficient mixing of the raw materials and high preparation efficiency; (3) The mixing cylinder provided in the present invention is divided into three layers, so that the concrete raw materials can be fully mixed. At the same time, under the action of the material stripping plate, the raw materials are continuously moved in the three-layer space to prevent the concrete from solidifying during the preparation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 The structure of the feeding device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 3 The structure of the feeding device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 4 The structure of the feeding device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the mixing device structure of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the mixing device structure of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water inlet mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the mixing device structure of the present invention Figure 3 .

[0024] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the mixing device structure of the present invention Figure 4 .

[0025] Fig.10 The structure of the temporary storage device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0026] Fig.11 The structure of the temporary storage device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0027] Figure numerals: 101-mixing box; 102-upper feed hopper; 103-lower feed hopper; 104-screen frame; 105-rotating column; 106-column gear; 107-eccentric rotating rod; 108-paddle wheel; 109-driving gear; 110-passive gear; 111-transmission wheel; 112-conveyor belt; 113-distribution plate; 114-lower docking groove; 115-upper docking groove; 201-mixing barrel; 202-discharge port; 203-feed port; 204-motor frame; 205-mixing motor; 206-motor gear; 207-water supply pipe; 208-water supply gear; 209-connecting rotating block; 210-water inlet; 211-water supply pipe; 212-water supply gear; 213-water supply gear; 214-water supply gear; 215-water supply gear; 216-water supply pipe; 217-water supply gear; 218-water supply gear; 219-water supply pipe; 220-water supply gear; 221-water supply pipe; 222-water supply gear; 223-water supply gear; 224-water supply gear; 225-water supply gear; 226-water supply gear; 227-water supply pipe; 228-water supply gear; 229-water supply block; 230-water supply pipe; 231-water supply pipe; 232-water supply gear; 233-water supply gear; 234-water supply gear; 235-water supply gear; 236-water supply gear; 237-water supply gear; 238-water supply gear; 239-water supply gear; 240-water supply 1- notch plate; 212- intermediate gear; 213- docking gear; 214- transmission gear; 215- fixed frame; 216- mixing gear; 217- central rotating column; 218- material-diverting plate; 219- mixing column; 220- rotating bevel gear; 221- inner fixed shaft; 222- fixed bevel gear; 223- upper mixing chamber; 224- upper drop opening; 225- lower mixing chamber; 226- lower drop opening; 227- outlet chamber; 301- bottom frame; 302- bottom motor; 303- cone wheel; 304- temporary storage cylinder; 305- semicircular wheel; 306- material-discharging plate; 307- inlet pipe; 308- outflow hole; 309- bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 11 A continuous concrete preparation device includes a feeding device, the feeding device includes a mixing box 101, the feeding device is used to feed raw materials, the feeding device is provided with a mixing device, the mixing device includes a mixing drum 201, the mixing drum 201 is fixedly installed with the mixing box 101, the mixing device is used to fully mix the raw materials, the mixing device is provided with a temporary storage device, the temporary storage device includes a base frame 301, and the temporary storage device is used to temporarily store the prepared concrete.

[0030] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the feeding device includes an upper feeding hopper 102 and a lower feeding hopper 103 fixedly mounted on a mixing box 101, a rotating column 105 is rotatably mounted on the mixing barrel 201, a column gear 106 is fixedly mounted on the rotating column 105, a paddle wheel 108 is rotatably mounted on the mixing box 101, a driving gear 109 is fixedly mounted on the paddle wheel 108, two transmission wheels 111 are rotatably mounted on the mixing box 101, a passive gear 110 is fixedly mounted on the transmission wheel 111 close to the driving gear 109, the passive gear 110 is meshed with the driving gear 109, a conveyor belt 112 is wrapped around the two transmission wheels 111, and a gap is provided below the lower feeding hopper 103.

[0031] like Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, a screening mechanism is provided on the mixing box 101, and the screening mechanism includes a screen frame 104 slidably mounted on the mixing box 101, a plurality of holes are provided on the screen frame 104, an eccentric rotating rod 107 is eccentrically rotatably mounted on the rotating column 105, the eccentric rotating rod 107 is rotatably mounted with the screen frame 104, a dividing plate 113 is fixedly mounted on the screen frame 104, a plurality of lower docking grooves 114 are provided on the dividing plate 113, a plurality of upper docking grooves 115 are provided in the upper feed hopper 102, and the upper surface of the screen frame 104 is an inclined surface.

[0032] Put sand and gravel into the upper feed hopper 102, and put cement ash into the lower feed hopper 103. In the initial state, the upper docking groove 115 and the lower docking groove 114 are not aligned, and the cement ash in the lower feed hopper 103 is piled on the conveyor belt 112 located below the lower feed hopper 103. When the column gear 106 rotates, it will drive the rotating column 105 and the eccentric rotating rod 107 to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric rotating rod 107 drives the screen frame 104 to slide in the mixing box 101, so that the lower docking groove 114 reaches below the upper docking groove 115, and the sand and gravel in the upper feed hopper 102 falls onto the screen frame 101 through the lower docking groove 114 and the upper docking groove 115. 04, and shakes the sand and gravel through the screen frame 104. The sand and gravel that meet the size requirements fall into the mixing box 101 through the holes of the screen frame 104, and the sand and gravel that do not meet the size requirements eventually slide out from the end of the screen frame 104. The sand and gravel fall from the mixing box 101 onto the paddle wheel 108, and finally fall into the mixing drum 201. The rotation of the paddle wheel 108 will drive the passive gear 110 and the transmission wheel 111 to rotate through the active gear 109, thereby driving the conveyor belt 112 to move, and the cement ash located at the bottom of the lower feed hopper 103 is sent to the mixing drum 201 through the conveyor belt 112 to ensure the ratio of cement ash and sand and gravel.

[0033] like Figure 5-Figure 9 As shown, the mixing device includes a discharge port 202 and a feed port 203 fixedly mounted on a mixing drum 201, a motor frame 204 fixedly mounted on the mixing drum 201, a mixing motor 205 fixedly mounted on the motor frame 204, a motor gear 206 fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the mixing motor 205, an intermediate gear 212, a docking gear 213 and a transfer gear 214 rotatably mounted on the mixing drum 201, the motor gear 206 meshes with the intermediate gear 212, the intermediate gear 212 meshes with the docking gear 213, the docking gear 213 meshes with the transfer gear 214, and the transfer gear 214 meshes with the column gear 106.

[0034] like Figure 5-Figure 9 As shown, the mixing barrel 201 is divided into three layers: an upper mixing chamber 223, a lower mixing chamber 225 and an outlet chamber 227. The upper mixing chamber 223 is provided with an upper drop opening 224, the lower mixing chamber 225 is provided with a lower drop opening 226, and the lower surface of the outlet chamber 227 is a conical surface.

[0035] like Figure 5-Figure 9 As shown, a central rotating column 217 is rotatably mounted on the mixing cylinder 201, a mixing gear 216 is fixedly mounted on the central rotating column 217, the mixing gear 216 is meshed with the intermediate gear 212, and three material-pickup plates 218 are fixedly mounted on the mixing gear 216, and the three material-pickup plates 218 are slidably mounted on the upper mixing chamber 223, the lower mixing chamber 225 and the outlet chamber 227, respectively.

[0036] like Figure 5-Figure 9 As shown, the mixing cylinder 201 is provided with an internal rotation mechanism, which includes a fixed frame 215 fixedly mounted on the mixing cylinder 201, an internal fixed shaft 221 fixedly mounted on the fixed frame 215, four fixed bevel gears 222 fixedly mounted on the internal fixed shaft 221, four mixing columns 219 rotatably mounted on the central rotating column 217, a plurality of protrusions are provided on the mixing column 219, a rotating bevel gear 220 is fixedly mounted on the mixing column 219, and the rotating bevel gear 220 is meshed with the fixed bevel gear 222.

[0037] like Figure 5-Figure 9 As shown, a water inlet mechanism is provided on the mixing drum 201, and the water inlet mechanism includes a connecting rotating block 209 rotatably mounted on the mixing drum 201, a water supply gear 208 is fixedly mounted on the connecting rotating block 209, the water supply gear 208 is meshed with an intermediate gear 212, a water inlet 210 is provided on the connecting rotating block 209, a water supply pipe 207 is rotatably mounted on the connecting rotating block 209, the water supply pipe 207 is connected to an external water source, a notch plate 211 is fixedly mounted in the water supply pipe 207, and a notch plate 211 is provided with a notch for docking with the water inlet 210.

[0038] Sand and cement enter the mixing drum 201 through the feed port 203 in proportion, the mixing motor 205 rotates to drive the motor gear 206 to rotate, thereby driving the intermediate gear 212 to rotate, the intermediate gear 212 drives the water supply gear 208, the mixing gear 216 and the docking gear 213 to rotate, the docking gear 213 drives the transmission gear 214 to rotate, the transmission gear 214 drives the column gear 106 to rotate, the water supply gear 208 rotates to drive the connecting rotating block 209 to rotate, when the water inlet 210 moves to the bottom of the notch of the notch plate 211, the water in the water supply pipe 207 begins to enter the mixing drum 201, realizing the quantitative introduction of water, the mixing gear 216 rotates to drive the central rotating column 217 to rotate, thereby driving the mixing column 219 and the material-diverting plate 218 to rotate, when the mixing column 219 rotates with the central rotating column 217, the rotating bevel gear 220 The fixed bevel gear 222 rotates, thereby driving the mixing column 219 to rotate, so that the mixing column 219 can revolve with the central rotating column 217 while rotating relative to the central rotating column 217. The cement ash, water and sand and gravel are fully mixed by the mixing column 219, and then the raw material mixture on the upper mixing chamber 223 is pushed to the lower mixing chamber 225 through the upper drop port 224 by the material stripping plate 218. Then, the raw material mixture is mixed by the mixing column 219 and the material stripping plate 218 on the lower mixing chamber 225 and pushed to the outlet chamber 227 through the lower drop port 226. Then, the concrete is pushed out from the outlet 202 to the inlet pipe 307 by the material stripping plate 218 on the outlet chamber 227. The three-layer design in the mixing cylinder 201 can fully mix the cement ash, water and sand and gravel, and keep the concrete moving to prevent solidification.

[0039] like Fig.10 , Fig.11 As shown, the temporary storage device includes an inlet pipe 307 fixedly mounted on a base frame 301, a bottom motor 302 is fixedly mounted on the base frame 301, a cone wheel 303 is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the bottom motor 302, a bracket 309 is fixedly mounted on the base frame 301, a temporary storage cylinder 304 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 309 and the inlet pipe 307, a semicircular wheel 305 is fixedly mounted on the temporary storage cylinder 304, the semicircular wheel 305 cooperates with the cone wheel 303, a plurality of outflow holes 308 are arranged on the temporary storage cylinder 304, and a discharge pumping plate 306 is slidably mounted in the bracket 309.

[0040] The prepared concrete enters the temporary storage barrel 304 through the inlet pipe 307, and the bottom motor 302 rotates to drive the cone wheel 303 to rotate, and the cone wheel 303 drives the temporary storage barrel 304 and the semicircular wheel 305 to rotate, so that the concrete will not solidify in the temporary storage barrel 304. When it is needed, the discharge drawer 306 is pulled out, and the concrete flows out through the outflow hole 308.

[0041] The working principle of a continuous concrete preparation device disclosed in the present invention is as follows: the mixing motor 205 rotates to drive the motor gear 206 to rotate, thereby driving the intermediate gear 212 to rotate, the intermediate gear 212 drives the water supply gear 208, the mixing gear 216 and the docking gear 213 to rotate, the docking gear 213 drives the transmission gear 214 to rotate, the transmission gear 214 drives the column gear 106 to rotate, the water supply gear 208 rotates to drive the connecting rotating block 209 to rotate, sand and gravel are put into the upper feed hopper 102, and cement ash is put into the lower feed hopper 103. In the initial state, the upper docking groove 115 and the lower docking groove 114 are not aligned, and the cement ash in the lower feed hopper 103 is piled on the conveyor belt 112 located below the lower feed hopper 103. When the column gear 106 rotates, it will drive the rotating column 105 and the eccentric rotating rod 107 to rotate. The rotation drives the screen frame 104 to slide in the mixing box 101, so that the lower docking groove 114 reaches below the upper docking groove 115, and the sand and gravel in the upper feed hopper 102 falls onto the screen frame 104 through the lower docking groove 114 and the upper docking groove 115, and the sand and gravel are shaken by the screen frame 104, and the sand and gravel that meet the size requirements fall into the mixing box 101 through the holes of the screen frame 104, and the sand and gravel that do not meet the size requirements eventually slide out from the end of the screen frame 104, and the sand and gravel fall from the mixing box 101 onto the paddle wheel 108, and finally fall into the mixing drum 201. The rotation of the paddle wheel 108 will drive the passive gear 110 and the transmission wheel 111 to rotate through the active gear 109, thereby driving the conveyor belt 112 to move, and the cement ash located below in the lower feed hopper 103 is sent to the mixing drum 201 through the conveyor belt 112, so as to ensure the ratio of cement ash and sand and gravel. Sand and cement enter the mixing drum 201 through the feed port 203 in proportion. When the water inlet 210 moves to below the notch of the notch plate 211, the water in the water supply pipe 207 begins to enter the mixing drum 201 to achieve quantitative water introduction. The mixing gear 216 rotates to drive the central rotating column 217 to rotate, thereby driving the mixing column 219 and the material-dispensing plate 218 to rotate. When the mixing column 219 rotates together with the central rotating column 217, the rotating bevel gear 220 rotates under the action of the fixed bevel gear 222, thereby driving the mixing column 219 to rotate, so that the mixing column 219 rotates relative to the central rotating column 217 while following the central rotating column 217. 17 rotates, and the cement ash, water and sand and gravel are fully mixed through the mixing column 219, and then the raw material mixture on the upper mixing chamber 223 is pushed to the lower mixing chamber 225 through the upper drop port 224 through the material stripping plate 218, and then the raw material mixture is mixed by the mixing column 219 and the material stripping plate 218 on the lower mixing chamber 225 and pushed to the outlet chamber 227 through the lower drop port 226, and then the concrete is pushed out from the outlet port 202 to the inlet pipe 307 through the material stripping plate 218 on the outlet chamber 227. The three-layer design in the mixing cylinder 201 can fully mix the cement ash, water and sand and gravel, and keep the concrete moving to prevent solidification.The prepared concrete enters the temporary storage barrel 304 through the inlet pipe 307, and the bottom motor 302 rotates to drive the cone wheel 303 to rotate, and the cone wheel 303 drives the temporary storage barrel 304 and the semicircular wheel 305 to rotate, so that the concrete will not solidify in the temporary storage barrel 304. When it is needed, the discharge drawer 306 is pulled out, and the concrete flows out through the outflow hole 308.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A continuous concrete preparation device, comprising a feeding device, characterized in that: The feeding device comprises a mixing box (101), the feeding device is used to feed raw materials, the feeding device is provided with a mixing device, the mixing device comprises a mixing drum (201), the mixing drum (201) is fixedly installed with the mixing box (101), the mixing device is used to fully mix the raw materials, the mixing device is provided with a temporary storage device, the temporary storage device comprises a bottom frame (301), and the temporary storage device is used to temporarily store the prepared concrete.

2. A continuous concrete preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device comprises an upper feeding hopper (102) and a lower feeding hopper (103) fixedly mounted on a mixing box (101); a rotating column (105) is rotatably mounted on the mixing barrel (201); a column gear (106) is fixedly mounted on the rotating column (105); a paddle wheel (108) is rotatably mounted on the mixing box (101); a driving gear (109) is fixedly mounted on the paddle wheel (108); two transmission wheels (111) are rotatably mounted on the mixing box (101); a passive gear (110) is fixedly mounted on the transmission wheel (111) close to the driving gear (109); the passive gear (110) is meshed with the driving gear (109); a conveyor belt (112) is wound around the two transmission wheels (111); and a notch is provided below the lower feeding hopper (103).

3. A continuous concrete preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing box (101) is provided with a sieving mechanism, which comprises a screen frame (104) slidably mounted on the mixing box (101), the screen frame (104) being provided with a plurality of holes, an eccentric rotating rod (107) being eccentrically rotatably mounted on the rotating column (105), the eccentric rotating rod (107) being rotatably mounted on the screen frame (104), a material dividing plate (113) being fixedly mounted on the screen frame (104), a plurality of lower docking grooves (114) being provided on the material dividing plate (113), a plurality of upper docking grooves (115) being provided in the upper feed hopper (102), and the upper surface of the screen frame (104) being an inclined surface.

4. A continuous concrete preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing device comprises a material discharge port (202) and a material feed port (203) fixedly mounted on a mixing drum (201); a motor frame (204) fixedly mounted on the mixing drum (201); a mixing motor (205) fixedly mounted on the motor frame (204); a motor gear (206) fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the mixing motor (205); an intermediate gear (212), a docking gear (213) and a transmission gear (214) rotatably mounted on the mixing drum (201); the motor gear (206) meshes with the intermediate gear (212); the intermediate gear (212) meshes with the docking gear (213); the docking gear (213) meshes with the transmission gear (214); and the transmission gear (214) meshes with the column gear (106).

5. A continuous concrete preparation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing cylinder (201) is divided into three layers, namely an upper mixing chamber (223), a lower mixing chamber (225) and an outlet chamber (227); an upper material drop opening (224) is provided on the upper mixing chamber (223), a lower material drop opening (226) is provided on the lower mixing chamber (225), and the lower surface of the outlet chamber (227) is a conical surface.

6. A continuous concrete preparation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A central rotating column (217) is rotatably mounted on the mixing cylinder (201), a mixing gear (216) is fixedly mounted on the central rotating column (217), the mixing gear (216) is meshed with the intermediate gear (212), and three material shifting plates (218) are fixedly mounted on the mixing gear (216), and the three material shifting plates (218) are slidably mounted on the upper mixing chamber (223), the lower mixing chamber (225), and the outlet chamber (227), respectively.

7. A continuous concrete preparation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mixing cylinder (201) is provided with an internal rotation mechanism, the internal rotation mechanism comprising a fixing frame (215) fixedly mounted on the mixing cylinder (201), an internal fixed shaft (221) fixedly mounted on the fixing frame (215), four fixed bevel gears (222) fixedly mounted on the internal fixed shaft (221), four mixing columns (219) rotatably mounted on the central rotating column (217), a plurality of protrusions being provided on the mixing columns (219), a rotating bevel gear (220) fixedly mounted on the mixing columns (219), and the rotating bevel gear (220) meshing with the fixed bevel gear (222).

8. A continuous concrete preparation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing cylinder (201) is provided with a water inlet mechanism, comprising a connecting rotating block (209) rotatably mounted on the mixing cylinder (201), a water supply gear (208) fixedly mounted on the connecting rotating block (209), the water supply gear (208) meshing with an intermediate gear (212), a water inlet (210) provided on the connecting rotating block (209), a water supply pipe (207) rotatably mounted on the connecting rotating block (209), the water supply pipe (207) being connected to an external water source, a notch plate (211) fixedly mounted inside the water supply pipe (207), and a notch plate (211) being provided with a notch for docking with the water inlet (210).

9. The continuous concrete preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temporary storage device comprises an inlet pipe (307) fixedly mounted on a base frame (301), a bottom motor (302) fixedly mounted on the base frame (301), a cone wheel (303) fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the bottom motor (302), a bracket (309) fixedly mounted on the base frame (301), a temporary storage cylinder (304) rotatably mounted on the bracket (309) and the inlet pipe (307), a semicircular wheel (305) fixedly mounted on the temporary storage cylinder (304), the semicircular wheel (305) cooperates with the cone wheel (303), a plurality of outflow holes (308) are provided on the temporary storage cylinder (304), and a discharge draw plate (306) is slidably mounted in the bracket (309).

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