Detachable and reversible crane jib bracket connecting mechanism

By designing a detachable and invertible crane boom bracket connection mechanism, the combined structure of the pin shaft and the reinforcement ring is used to realize the flexible upright, leveling and transfer of the bracket, solving the problem of the fixed bracket affecting the loading of goods. Ensures flatness of the deck and maximizes cargo area.

CN119218895APending Publication Date: 2024-12-31SHANGHAI MERCHANT SHIP DESIGN & RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411499424.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2024-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The boom support bracket of existing deck lifting equipment is fixed to the deck, affecting the loading area of ​​the cargo and hindering the loading of excessive or irregular cargo.

Method used

Design a removable and invertible crane boom bracket connecting mechanism, including a bracket body, a connecting plate, first and second connecting seats, square and circular pins, reinforcement rings and support panels, connected by pins and Rotate to achieve upright, leveling and transfer of the brackets to ensure deck flatness.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible use of brackets, meets daily shelving needs, expands the cargo loading area, and is transferred or displaced in special circumstances, ensuring deck flatness and maximizing cargo loading area.

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Abstract

The detachable and reversible crane jib bracket connecting mechanism comprises a bracket main body arranged above a deck, and a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bracket main body; the connecting plate penetrates through the deck; a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat are fixedly arranged below the deck; the connecting plate is connected with the first connecting seat through a first pin shaft, and the connecting plate is connected with the second connecting seat through a second pin shaft; the second pin shaft is a circular pin shaft; a strip-shaped hole capable of containing the connecting plate when the bracket body rotates around the second pin shaft is formed in the deck. According to the invention, the flatness of the deck can be ensured, and the cargo carrying area of the cargo carrying deck is maximized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ships, and in particular to a detachable and reversible crane boom bracket connecting mechanism. Background Art

[0002] In order to facilitate loading and unloading, multi-purpose transport ships are usually equipped with deck cranes. When the deck crane is not in operation, a device is required to support and place the boom of the crane. Usually, the boom support bracket of this crane is a welded structure welded to the deck.

[0003] The boom support bracket is fixed on the deck, which will affect the shipowner's loading of cargo and reduce the cargo loading area of ​​the deck loading area. Even if the crane can achieve the working condition of vertically erecting the boom, the boom support bracket will to some extent hinder the shipowner from loading oversized or irregular shaped cargo. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art and provide a detachable and reversible crane boom bracket connection mechanism.

[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A detachable and reversible crane boom bracket connection mechanism, which includes a bracket body arranged above the deck, a connecting plate fixedly provided at the lower end of the bracket body; the connecting plate passes through the deck; a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat are fixedly provided below the deck; the connecting plate and the first connecting seat are connected by a first pin shaft, and the connecting plate and the second connecting seat are connected by a second pin shaft; the second pin shaft is a circular pin shaft; a strip hole is opened on the deck which can accommodate the connecting plate when the bracket body rotates around the second pin shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, the first pin shaft is detachably disposed through the connecting plate and the first connecting seat.

[0008] Furthermore, the first pin is a square pin.

[0009] Furthermore, the second pin shaft is detachably disposed through the connecting plate and the second connecting seat.

[0010] Furthermore, two first reinforcement rings are fixedly provided in the first connection seat, and the two first reinforcement rings are respectively provided on both sides of the connection plate; and the first pin shaft passes through the first reinforcement ring.

[0011] Furthermore, two second reinforcement rings are fixedly arranged in the second connecting seat, and the two second reinforcement rings are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting plate; and the second pin shaft passes through the second reinforcement ring and the connecting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner side of the first reinforcement ring and the inner side of the second reinforcement ring both have inclined surfaces that can play a guiding role.

[0013] Furthermore, a support panel is fixedly provided at the bottom of the bracket body; the support panel is located above the deck.

[0014] Furthermore, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bracket body and the supporting panel.

[0015] Furthermore, the connecting plate, the first connecting seat, the second connecting seat, the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft form a connecting kit; and a connecting kit is provided on each side of the bracket body.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the bracket body of the present invention can be erected to meet the daily storage needs of the shipowner; the bracket body can also be placed flat on the deck to facilitate loading operations; the bracket body can also be moved away from the ship or placed in other positions on the ship that do not affect the loading of cargo. After the bracket body is placed flat on the deck or detached from the deck, the flatness of the deck can be ensured, so that the cargo area of ​​the cargo deck is maximized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Middle AA section view.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part C in the middle.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Middle BB cross-section.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention when the bracket body is laid down on the deck. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] A preferred embodiment is given below, and the present invention is described more clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a detachable and reversible crane boom bracket connection mechanism includes a bracket body 12 arranged above a deck 10, and a connecting plate 20 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bracket body 12. The connecting plate 20 is penetrated through the deck 10.

[0025] A first connecting seat 31 and a second connecting seat 32 are fixedly provided below the deck 10 .

[0026] The connecting plate 20 and the first connecting seat 31 are connected via a first pin shaft 41. The first pin shaft 41 is detachably disposed through the connecting plate 20 and the first connecting seat 31.

[0027] The first pin shaft 41 is a square pin shaft, and the first pin shaft 41 is simultaneously penetrated through the first connecting seat 31 and the connecting plate 20 .

[0028] Two first reinforcement rings 51 are fixedly disposed in the first connection seat 31 , and the two first reinforcement rings 51 are respectively disposed on both sides of the connection plate 20 . The first pin shaft 41 passes through the first reinforcement ring 51 .

[0029] The connecting plate 20 and the second connecting seat 32 are connected via a second pin shaft 42. The second pin shaft 42 is a circular pin shaft.

[0030] The second pin shaft 42 is detachably disposed through the connecting plate 20 and the second connecting seat 32 .

[0031] Two second reinforcement rings 52 are fixedly disposed in the second connection seat 32 . The two second reinforcement rings 52 are respectively disposed on two sides of the connection plate 20 .

[0032] The second pin shaft 42 passes through the second reinforcement ring 52 and the connecting plate 20 .

[0033] The inner side of the first reinforcement ring 51 and the inner side of the second reinforcement ring 52 both have inclined surfaces that can play a guiding role.

[0034] The deck 10 is provided with a strip-shaped hole 11 capable of accommodating the connecting plate 20 when the bracket body rotates around the second pin shaft 42 .

[0035] A support panel 13 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the bracket body 12 ; the support panel 13 is located above the deck 10 .

[0036] The connecting plate 20 is fixed to the bracket body 12 and the supporting panel 13 .

[0037] The connecting plate 20, the first connecting seat 31, the second connecting seat 32, the first pin 41 and the second pin 42 form a connecting kit; a connecting kit is provided on each side of the bracket body 12. Two strip holes are provided on the deck. The two strip holes accommodate two connecting plates respectively. A supporting panel is provided on each side of the bottom of the bracket body. Two connecting kits are provided, so that the structure can be more stable.

[0038] In normal use, the bracket body is hoisted above the strip hole of the deck by the deck crane, the connecting plate is inserted into the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat after passing through the strip hole of the deck, and the supporting panel is abutted against the deck; the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft are respectively inserted into the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat, the first pin shaft is inserted through the first connecting seat and the connecting plate, and the second pin shaft is inserted through the second connecting seat and the connecting plate. At this time, the bracket body is stably erected on the deck, which can meet the daily storage needs of the shipowner.

[0039] In normal use, the support panel makes the vertical force act evenly on the deck, effectively reducing the shear force on the first and second pins; the reinforcement ring in the component can not only effectively transmit the lateral force to the structural member, but also has a guiding function. The first pin adopts a square pin, which is more conducive to the fixity of the structure.

[0040] In special loading situations, when the bracket body needs to be laid down on the deck, the first pin is pulled out and the bracket body is rotated around the second pin by crane operation. The bracket body can be rotated to a horizontal position and placed horizontally on the deck. Figure 6 shown.

[0041] When the bracket body needs to be moved away from the original position, the first pin and the second pin can be pulled out, and the bracket body can be lifted upward by a crane. The bracket body can be separated from the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat, and then the crane can lift the bracket body to the specified position.

[0042] The bracket body is placed horizontally on the deck, or after being detached from the deck, the flatness of the deck can be ensured.

[0043] The mechanism of the present invention can be erected to meet the daily storage needs of the shipowner; the bracket body can also be placed flat on the deck to facilitate loading operations; the bracket body can also be moved away from the ship or placed in other positions on the ship that do not affect the loading of cargo. After the bracket body is placed flat on the deck or detached from the deck, the flatness of the deck can be ensured, so that the cargo area of ​​the cargo deck is maximized.

[0044] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described above, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that this is only for illustration and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detachable and reversible crane boom bracket connection mechanism, comprising a bracket body arranged above the deck, characterized in that: A connecting plate is fixedly provided at the lower end of the bracket body; the connecting plate is passed through the deck; a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat are fixedly provided under the deck; the connecting plate and the first connecting seat are connected by a first pin shaft, and the connecting plate and the second connecting seat are connected by a second pin shaft; the second pin shaft is a circular pin shaft; a strip hole is provided on the deck which can accommodate the connecting plate when the bracket body rotates around the second pin shaft.

2. The detachable and reversible crane boom bracket connection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pin shaft is detachably disposed through the connecting plate and the first connecting seat.

3. The detachable and reversible crane boom bracket connection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first pin is a square pin.

4. The detachable and reversible crane boom bracket connection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second pin shaft is detachably disposed through the connecting plate and the second connecting seat.

5. The detachable and reversible crane boom bracket connection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two first reinforcement rings are fixedly arranged in the first connection seat, and the two first reinforcement rings are respectively arranged on both sides of the connection plate; and the first pin shaft passes through the first reinforcement ring.

6. The detachable and reversible crane boom bracket connection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two second reinforcement rings are fixedly arranged in the second connection seat, and the two second reinforcement rings are respectively arranged on both sides of the connection plate; the second pin shaft passes through the second reinforcement ring and the connection plate.

7. The detachable and reversible crane boom bracket connection mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the first reinforcement ring and the inner side of the second reinforcement ring both have inclined surfaces that can play a guiding role.

8. The detachable and reversible crane boom bracket connection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting panel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bracket body; the supporting panel is located above the deck.

9. The detachable and reversible crane boom bracket connection mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bracket body and the supporting panel.

10. The detachable and reversible crane boom bracket connection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate, the first connecting seat, the second connecting seat, the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft form a connecting kit; There is a connection kit on each side of the bracket body.