Ecological hydrological remote sensing monitoring device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological hydrology monitoring, and particularly relates to an ecological hydrology remote sensing monitoring device which comprises a supporting column, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting column, a movable rod is rotationally connected to the end of the supporting rod through a rotating shaft, and a connecting assembly is arranged at the end of the movable rod. A radar water level gauge and a signal transceiver are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting assembly, a control box and an energy supply assembly are fixedly installed on the supporting column, a shell is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column, a mounting groove is formed in the shell, and one side of the interior of the mounting groove extends to the exterior of the shell; the interior of the mounting groove is rotationally connected with a winding roller through a first rotating rod. According to the monitoring device, the radar water level gauge can be conveniently put down for maintenance during maintenance, and maintenance personnel do not need to climb high for maintenance, so that maintenance by the maintenance personnel can be facilitated, the maintenance difficulty of the monitoring device is reduced, and the monitoring device is relatively high in practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ecohydrological monitoring, in particular to an ecohydrological remote sensing monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Ecological hydrological remote sensing monitoring refers to the use of remote sensing technology to conduct long-distance, non-contact monitoring and measurement of ecological hydrological elements. Ecological hydrological remote sensing monitoring is suitable for hydrological departments to conduct real-time monitoring of hydrological parameters such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, channels and groundwater, so that relevant departments can make arrangements to prevent flood disasters. The hydrological monitoring system uses wireless communication to transmit monitoring data in real time, which can greatly improve the work efficiency of the hydrological department. Hydrological monitoring instruments are required for ecological hydrological monitoring, and most of the existing hydrological monitoring instruments are connected by welding, and are difficult to separate during maintenance, making it inconvenient to inspect and maintain the hydrological monitoring device.

[0003] A patent application CN117128938A discloses a hydrological monitoring device, and the key points of its technical solution are: the present invention is provided with a maintenance installation component. When in use, the installation rod is inserted into the interior of the monitoring column until it stops shaking, and the third positioning bolt is used to position and install it. A plurality of limit protection rings are respectively put on the outside of the maintenance escalator, and the fourth positioning bolt is used to position and install them. By installing connecting plates inside the limit protection rings, the overall stability during use is improved, which not only facilitates the staff to carry out normal maintenance work, but also improves the overall safety during actual use and meets the requirements during use.

[0004] However, the above technology often has the following defects: it is inconvenient to lower the hydrological monitoring components to a low place for inspection and maintenance when using the existing hydrological monitoring device, which makes the hydrological monitoring device still inconvenient during inspection and maintenance, and cannot reduce the difficulty of inspection and maintenance. For this reason, the present invention provides an eco-hydrological remote sensing monitoring device. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: an ecohydrological remote sensing monitoring device described in the present invention comprises a support column, a support rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column, an end of the support rod is rotatably connected to a movable rod through a rotating shaft, and a connecting assembly is provided at the end of the movable rod; A radar water level meter and a signal transceiver are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connection component, and a control box and an energy supply component are fixedly installed on the support column; The top of the support column is fixedly connected to a shell, a mounting groove is provided inside the shell, one side of the mounting groove extends to the outside of the shell, a winding roller is rotatably connected inside the mounting groove via a rotating rod, a motor is fixedly installed on the shell, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod via an auxiliary component; A concave block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod, a connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the concave block, a steel wire rope is wound around the outer surface of the winding roller, the bottom end of the steel wire rope passes through the mounting groove, and the bottom end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting block arranged at the end of the movable rod, the connecting block is fixedly installed with the radar water level gauge and the signal transceiver, a through groove is provided on the connecting block, inner grooves 1 are provided on both sides of the groove, a rotating tube is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft and a bearing at the center of the inner groove 1, and the two rotating tubes are installed with the movable rod through the mounting assembly; A small electric push rod is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner groove, and a stabilizing ring is fixedly connected to the output end of the small electric push rod, and the stabilizing ring is slidably connected to the rotating tube.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a slider slidably connected to the inside of a rotating tube, a spring is fixedly connected between the slider and the inside of the rotating tube, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, clamping grooves are provided on both sides of the movable rod inside the groove, and the clamping block is clamped inside the clamping groove.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping block and the clamping slot are both arranged in a rectangular shape, and an arc-shaped extrusion section is provided on the top of the clamping block.

[0010] Preferably, the energy supply component includes a support plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column, and a solar panel, a charge and discharge controller and a battery are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate. The solar panel and the battery are electrically connected to the charge and discharge controller.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a limit assembly, the limit assembly includes a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected between the support column and the support rod, one side of the support frame is fixedly connected to a limit block, a through limit groove is opened on the limit block, and a sponge buffer pad is fixedly connected inside the limit groove; An inner groove 2 is provided on one side of the limiting groove, a small electric push rod 2 is fixedly installed inside the inner groove 2, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the small electric push rod 2.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting block corresponds to the movable rod, and the limiting groove is adapted to the movable rod.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a wind wheel arranged on the top of the shell, a slide groove is provided inside the shell, the slide groove is communicated with the mounting groove, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the through groove on the upper surface of the slide groove through a bearing, the top of the transmission rod extends to the outside of the shell, the top of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind wheel, the bottom of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a spur gear, a gear rod is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a spring 2 is fixedly connected between the gear rod and the slide groove, and the gear rod is meshingly connected to the spur gear; A sliding ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear rod, and the sliding ring is slidably connected to the sliding groove. A sliding rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding ring through a bearing, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to a rotating rod. An insert block is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod, and the motor output end extends to the inside of the sliding groove. A slot is opened at the motor output end, and the insert block is inserted into the slot.

[0014] Preferably, it also includes a guide assembly, which includes a guide wheel, and the guide wheel is rotatably connected to the inside of the installation groove through a second rotating rod, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation groove above the guide wheel.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The eco-hydrological remote sensing monitoring device described in the present invention drives the winding roller to rotate through the operation of the motor, and the winding roller rotates to release the wire rope, and the releasing of the wire rope allows the movable rod to rotate and lower at the end of the support rod. When the movable rod rotates to lower the radar water level meter to the lowest point, the motor stops rotating, so that the radar water level meter can be easily lowered for maintenance during maintenance, and there is no need for maintenance personnel to climb up for maintenance, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to perform maintenance, thereby reducing the maintenance difficulty of the monitoring device and making the monitoring device more practical.

[0016] 2. The ecological and hydrological remote sensing monitoring device described in the present invention, when encountering severe weather with high wind speed, the auxiliary component will work to separate the rotating rod 1 from the output end of the motor and disengage the connection installation, and make the rotating rod 1 and the winding roller disengage from the limit and rotate, and pull the wire rope through the own gravity of the movable rod and the radar water level gauge to make the winding roller rotate and release the wire rope, so that the movable rod and the radar water level gauge can be lowered and stored, and the movable rod can be prevented from breaking due to the high wind speed and affecting the subsequent use. When the wind speed is lower, the auxiliary component can drive the rotating rod 1 to reconnect with the output end of the motor, and then control the motor to pull up the movable rod and the radar water level gauge to continue monitoring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional enlarged view of the housing of the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part; Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a connection block of the present invention; Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. support column; 2. control box; 3. housing; 4. mounting groove; 5. wire rope; 6. support rod; 7. concave block; 8. movable rod; 9. connecting block; 91. groove; 92. inner groove one; 93. small electric push rod one; 94. rotating tube; 95. spring one; 96. stabilizing ring; 97. slider; 98. block; 99. slot; 10. radar water level gauge; 11. signal transceiver; 12. support frame; 13. wind wheel; 14. limit block; 15. solar panel; 16. support Plate; 17, charge and discharge controller; 18, battery; 19, connecting rod; 20, motor; 21, rotating rod one; 22, winding roller; 23, limiting rod; 231, rotating rod two; 232, guide wheel; 24, limiting groove; 25, sponge cushion; 26, clamping plate; 27, small electric push rod two; 28, inner groove two; 29, sliding rod; 30, sliding groove; 31, transmission rod; 32, spur gear; 33, gear rod; 34, spring two; 35, sliding ring; 36, plug block; 37, slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] Embodiment 1: Figures 1 to 5 and Figures 7 and 8 As shown, an ecohydrological remote sensing monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a support column 1, a support rod 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column 1, an end of the support rod 6 is rotatably connected to a movable rod 8 through a rotating shaft, and a connecting assembly is provided at the end of the movable rod 8; A radar water level meter 10 and a signal transceiver 11 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connection component, and a control box 2 and an energy supply component are fixedly installed on the support column 1; The top of the support column 1 is fixedly connected to a shell 3, a mounting groove 4 is provided inside the shell 3, one side of the mounting groove 4 extends to the outside of the shell 3, a winding roller 22 is rotatably connected to the mounting groove 4 through a rotating rod 21, a motor 20 is fixedly installed on the shell 3, and the output end of the motor 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 21 through an auxiliary component; The top of the movable rod 8 is fixedly connected to a concave block 7, and the concave block 7 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 19 inside. The outer surface of the winding roller 22 is wound with a wire rope 5, and the bottom end of the wire rope 5 passes through the mounting groove 4, and the bottom end of the wire rope 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 19. When working, the support column 1 is installed by passing the through hole at the bottom of the support column 1 through the external mounting bolt, and the monitoring device can be firmly installed after the support column 1 is firmly installed. Then, after installation, the height of the radar water level meter 10 can be adjusted according to monitoring needs, and when adjusting, the winding roller 22 is first driven to rotate by the motor 20, and the wire rope 5 is released after the winding roller 22 rotates, and then the wire rope is released. 5 is slowly released so that the movable rod 8 rotates at the end of the support rod 6, and the radar water level meter 10 is at different heights through the rotation of the movable rod 8, and the radar water level meter 10 can be in a vertical direction after the movable rod 8 is rotated and adjusted through the connecting component, so that the radar water level meter 10 can still correspond to the water surface to be monitored after the rotation of the movable rod 8 is adjusted, so that the subsequent water level monitoring will not be affected. Then, the water level is monitored by the radar water level meter 10 during monitoring, and the monitored data is sent by the signal transceiver 11 through the control box 2, so that the monitored data can be received and known by the external device. When the monitoring device is monitored through the energy supply component When the radar water level gauge 10 needs to be inspected and maintained, the motor 20 drives the winding roller 22 to rotate, and the winding roller 22 rotates to release the wire rope 5, and the release of the wire rope 5 allows the movable rod 8 to be rotated and lowered at the end of the support rod 6. When the movable rod 8 rotates to lower the radar water level gauge 10 to the lowest point, the motor 20 stops rotating, so that the radar water level gauge 10 can be easily lowered for inspection during inspection, and there is no need for maintenance personnel to climb up for inspection, and it is convenient for maintenance personnel to carry out inspection, thereby reducing the inspection difficulty of the monitoring device and making the monitoring device more practical. At the same time, when encountering severe weather with high wind speed, the auxiliary components It will work so that the rotating rod 21 and the output end of the motor 20 are separated and disconnected, and the rotating rod 21 and the winding roller 22 are separated from the limit and can rotate, and the movable rod 8 and the radar water level gauge 10 are pulled by their own gravity to make the winding roller 22 rotate and release the wire rope 5, so that the movable rod 8 and the radar water level gauge 10 can be lowered and stored, and the movable rod 8 can be prevented from breaking due to high wind speed and affecting subsequent use. When the wind speed is lower, the auxiliary component can drive the rotating rod 21 to reconnect with the output end of the motor 20, and then the movable rod 8 and the radar water level gauge 10 can be pulled up by controlling the motor 20 to continue monitoring.

[0022] The connecting assembly includes a connecting block 9 arranged at the end of the movable rod 8, the connecting block 9 is fixedly installed with the radar water level meter 10 and the signal transceiver 11, a through groove 91 is provided on the connecting block 9, both sides of the groove 91 are provided with inner grooves 92, a rotating tube 94 is rotatably connected to the center of the inner groove 92 through a rotating shaft and a bearing, and the two rotating tubes 94 are installed with the movable rod 8 through the mounting assembly; A small electric push rod 93 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner tank 92, and a stabilizing ring 96 is fixedly connected to the output end of the small electric push rod 93, and the stabilizing ring 96 is slidably connected to the rotating tube 94; when working, the rotating tube 94 and the movable rod 8 are installed through the installation component, and the rotating tube 94 and the inner tank 92 are rotatably connected to each other, so that the connecting block 9 and the radar water level gauge 10 can rotate during the rotation of the movable rod 8, and due to their own gravity, the connecting block 9 and the radar water level gauge 10 can be rotated to a vertical state. When the position of the movable rod 8 is stabilized, the positions of the connecting block 9 and the radar water level meter 10 can also be stabilized in a vertical state, which is beneficial to the subsequent water level monitoring. When the position of the connecting block 9 is stabilized, the small electric push rod 93 is used to drive the stabilizing ring 96 to move and squeeze and clamp the outer surface of the movable rod 8, so that the connecting block 9 and the movable rod 8 remain stable and the radar water level meter 10 is prevented from shaking during use. Therefore, when the monitoring device adjusts the height of the radar water level meter 10 during installation, it is convenient for the radar water level meter 10 to remain in a vertical state.

[0023] The installation assembly includes a slider 97 slidably connected to the inside of the rotating tube 94, a spring 95 is fixedly connected between the slider 97 and the inside of the rotating tube 94, a block 98 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 97, and both sides of the movable rod 8 are provided with a slot 99 inside the groove 91, and the block 98 is clamped inside the slot 99; during operation, when the radar water level gauge 10 is disassembled, the block 98 inside the slot 99 is squeezed by moving the connecting block 9, and the block 98 is squeezed and contracted by squeezing the slider 97 and the spring, and then the connecting block 9 and the radar water level gauge 10 can be disassembled when the block 98 is moved out of the slot 99, and the block 98 is squeezed and contracted inside the rotating tube 94 when it is installed again, and the block 98 is squeezed and contracted inside the rotating tube 94, and the block 98 corresponds to the slot 99, and then the rebound force of the squeezed spring drives the block 98 to slide and be clamped inside the slot 99 after the block 98 corresponds to the slot 99, so that the connecting block 9 is clamped and limited and installed.

[0024] The block 98 and the slot 99 are both arranged in a rectangular shape, and an arc-shaped extrusion section is provided on the top of the block 98; when working, the rectangular block 98 is engaged in the slot 99 to limit the rotation of the connecting block 9, and the arc-shaped extrusion section on the top of the block 98 facilitates the block 98 to be squeezed when the connecting block 9 is disassembled.

[0025] The energy supply component includes a support plate 16 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column 1, and a solar panel 15, a charge and discharge controller 17 and a battery 18 are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 16, and the solar panel 15 and the battery 18 are electrically connected to the charge and discharge controller 17; when working, the solar panel 15 absorbs the light emitted by the sun, and converts the absorbed solar energy into electrical energy through the solar panel 15, and then the electrical energy converted by the solar panel 15 is stored in the battery 18 through the charge and discharge controller 17, and then the monitoring device is powered by the battery 18.

[0026] It also includes a limiting assembly, which includes a support frame 12, the support frame 12 is fixedly connected between the support column 1 and the support rod 6, one side of the support frame 12 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 14, a through-type limiting groove 24 is opened on the limiting block 14, and a sponge buffer pad 25 is fixedly connected inside the limiting groove 24; The inner side of the limit groove 24 is provided with an inner groove 28, and a small electric push rod 27 is fixedly installed inside the inner groove 28, and the output end of the small electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 26; when working, the lowered movable rod 8 is limited by the support frame 12, the limit block 14 and the limit groove 24, and the limit rod 23 is located inside the limit groove 24, and the impact of the limit block 14 is buffered by the sponge buffer pad 25, so that the vibration caused by the movable rod 8 hitting the limit block 14 when it is lowered can be avoided. At the same time, when the movable rod 8 is lowered and stored in the limiting groove 24 inside the limiting block 14 due to a high wind speed, the small electric push rod 27 can be controlled to work, and the clamping plate 26 can be driven to move to squeeze and clamp the outer surface of the movable rod 8, so that the movable rod 8 can be placed firmly in the limiting groove 24, so that when encountering severe weather such as strong wind, the movable rod 8 can be firmly stored in the limiting groove 24, and it can avoid the movable rod 8 from breaking and affecting the subsequent use.

[0027] The limiting block 14 corresponds to the movable rod 8, and the limiting groove 24 is adapted to the movable rod 8; during operation, the movable rod 8 that is put down for maintenance can be stored inside the limiting groove 24.

[0028] The auxiliary component includes a wind wheel 13 arranged on the top of the housing 3, a slide slot 30 is provided inside the housing 3, the slide slot 30 is communicated with the mounting slot 4, a transmission rod 31 is rotatably connected in the through slot on the upper surface of the slide slot 30 through a bearing, the top of the transmission rod 31 extends to the outside of the housing 3, the top of the transmission rod 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind wheel 13, the bottom of the transmission rod 31 is fixedly connected to a spur gear 32, a gear rod 33 is slidably connected inside the slide slot 30, a spring 2 34 is fixedly connected between the gear rod 33 and the slide slot 30, and the gear rod 33 is meshingly connected with the spur gear 32; The bottom of the gear rod 33 is fixedly connected with a sliding ring 35, and the sliding ring 35 is slidably connected with the slide groove 30. The sliding ring 35 is rotatably connected with a sliding rod 29 through a bearing. The sliding rod 29 is slidably connected with a rotating rod 21. One end of the sliding rod 29 is fixedly connected with an insert block 36. The output end of the motor 20 extends to the inside of the slide groove 30. The output end of the motor 20 is provided with a slot 37, and the insert block 36 is inserted into the slot 37. When working, when the wind speed is large, the wind wheel 13 can be driven to rotate, and when the wind wheel 13 rotates, the transmission rod 31 is driven to rotate, and when the transmission rod 31 rotates, the spur gear 32 is driven to rotate, and then the spur gear 32 The rotation of the gear rod 33 drives the gear rod 33 to move, and the movement of the gear rod 33 squeezes the spring 2 34. Therefore, when the external wind force is large enough to cause the gear rod 33 to move and squeeze the spring 2 34, the auxiliary component will work to store and protect the movable rod 8 and the radar water level gauge 10, and the rebound force of the squeezed spring 2 34 allows the gear rod 33 to reset. Then the movement of the gear rod 33 can drive the sliding ring 35 to slide, and after the sliding ring 35 slides, it drives the sliding rod 29 to move under the limit position of the sliding connection between the sliding rod 29 and the rotating rod 1 21, and then the sliding rod 29 moves, which drives the plug block 36 to move out of the slot 37, and makes the rotating rod 1 21 and The connection installation between the output ends of the motor 20 disappears, and the rotating rod 21 can be rotated under the limit of the rotating connection between the sliding rod 29 and the sliding ring 35, so that the rotating rod 21 and the winding roller 22 can be rotated to release the wire rope 5, and the movable rod 8 and the radar water level gauge 10 can be stored. When the movable rod 8 and the radar water level gauge 10 are lowered and stored, the plug block 36 and the slot 37 still correspond to each other, and the plug block 36 is plugged into the slot 37 for easy reset. When the wind speed is small, the rebound force of the spring 2 34 can drive the gear rod 33 to move and reset, and the sliding ring 35 and the sliding rod 29 can move, and the plug block 36 can be plugged in The rotating rod 21 and the output end of the motor 20 are connected and installed inside the slot 37. At the same time, since the sliding rod 29 is set to be rectangular, the sliding rod 29 slidingly connected to the rotating rod 21 can drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate when rotating, and the plug block 36 and the slot 37 are also set to be rectangular. Therefore, after the plug block 36 is inserted into the slot 37, the rotation of the output end of the motor 20 can drive the sliding rod 29 to rotate inside the sliding block through the limit of the plug block 36 inserted in the slot 37, and drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate, thereby not affecting the motor 20 driving the rotating rod 21 and the winding roller 22 to rotate through the auxiliary components to release and reel in the wire rope 5.

[0029] Embodiment 2: Figure 6As shown, compared with Example 1, another embodiment of the present invention is: it also includes a guide assembly, the guide assembly includes a guide wheel 232, the guide wheel 232 is rotatably connected to the inside of the installation groove 4 through a rotating rod 231, and a limiting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation groove 4 above the guide wheel 232; when working, the rotatable guide wheel 232 is used to guide the wire rope 5 retracted and released by the winding roller 22, and the retraction and release of the wire rope 5 is made more stable and smooth. At the same time, the guiding of the wire rope 5 on the guide wheel 232 is limited by the limiting rod 23, and the wire rope 5 is prevented from being separated from the guide wheel 232 during maintenance after being released, and the subsequent use is avoided.

[0030] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. An eco-hydrological remote sensing monitoring device, comprising a support column (1), a support rod (6) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column (1), an end of the support rod (6) being rotatably connected to a movable rod (8) via a rotating shaft, and a connecting assembly being provided at the end of the movable rod (8); Features: A radar water level meter (10) and a signal transceiver (11) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connection component, and a control box (2) and an energy supply component are fixedly mounted on the support column (1); The top of the support column (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (3), a mounting groove (4) is provided inside the shell (3), one side of the mounting groove (4) extends to the outside of the shell (3), a winding roller (22) is rotatably connected inside the mounting groove (4) via a rotating rod (21), a motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the shell (3), and an output end of the motor (20) is fixedly connected to an end of a rotating rod (21) via an auxiliary component; The top of the movable rod (8) is fixedly connected to a concave block (7), the interior of the concave block (7) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (19), the outer surface of the winding roller (22) is wound with a steel wire rope (5), the bottom end of the steel wire rope (5) passes through the mounting groove (4), and the bottom end of the steel wire rope (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (19).

2. The ecohydrological remote sensing monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a connection block (9) arranged at the end of the movable rod (8), the connection block (9) being fixedly mounted with the radar water level meter (10) and the signal transceiver (11), the connection block (9) being provided with a through groove (91), inner grooves (92) being provided on both sides of the groove (91), a rotating tube (94) being rotatably connected to the inner center of the inner groove (92) via a rotating shaft and a bearing, and the two rotating tubes (94) being mounted on the movable rod (8) via a mounting assembly; A small electric push rod (93) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner groove (92), and a stabilizing ring (96) is fixedly connected to the output end of the small electric push rod (93), and the stabilizing ring (96) is slidably connected to the rotating tube (94).

3. The ecohydrological remote sensing monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a slider (97) slidably connected to the inside of the rotating tube (94); a spring (95) is fixedly connected between the slider (97) and the inside of the rotating tube (94); a clamping block (98) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (97); clamping grooves (99) are provided on both sides of the movable rod (8) inside the groove (91); and the clamping block (98) is clamped inside the clamping groove (99).

4. The ecohydrological remote sensing monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping block (98) and the clamping slot (99) are both arranged in a rectangular shape, and an arc-shaped extrusion section is provided on the top of the clamping block (98).

5. The ecohydrological remote sensing monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The energy supply assembly comprises a support plate (16) fixedly connected to the outer surface of a support column (1), a solar panel (15), a charge and discharge controller (17) and a storage battery (18) fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (16), and the solar panel (15) and the storage battery (18) are both electrically connected to the charge and discharge controller (17).

6. The ecohydrological remote sensing monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a limit assembly, the limit assembly including a support frame (12), the support frame (12) being fixedly connected between the support column (1) and the support rod (6), a limit block (14) being fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (12), a through-type limit groove (24) being provided on the limit block (14), and a sponge buffer pad (25) being fixedly connected inside the limit groove (24); An inner groove 2 (28) is provided on one side of the limiting groove (24), a small electric push rod 2 (27) is fixedly installed inside the inner groove 2 (28), and a clamping plate (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the small electric push rod 2 (27).

7. The ecohydrological remote sensing monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting block (14) corresponds to the movable rod (8), and the limiting groove (24) is adapted to the movable rod (8).

8. The ecohydrological remote sensing monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises a wind wheel (13) arranged on the top of the housing (3); a slide groove (30) is provided inside the housing (3); the slide groove (30) is communicated with the mounting groove (4); a transmission rod (31) is rotatably connected to a through groove on the upper surface of the slide groove (30) via a bearing; the top of the transmission rod (31) extends to the outside of the housing (3); the top of the transmission rod (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind wheel (13); the bottom of the transmission rod (31) is fixedly connected to a spur gear (32); a gear rod (33) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (30); a second spring (34) is fixedly connected between the gear rod (33) and the slide groove (30); and the gear rod (33) is meshingly connected to the spur gear (32); A sliding ring (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear rod (33), and the sliding ring (35) is slidably connected to the slide groove (30). A sliding rod (29) is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding ring (35) via a bearing. The sliding rod (29) is slidably connected to the first rotating rod (21), and an insert block (36) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (29). The output end of the motor (20) extends to the inside of the slide groove (30), and a slot (37) is provided at the output end of the motor (20), and the insert block (36) is inserted into the inside of the slot (37).

9. The ecohydrological remote sensing monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also comprises a guide assembly, the guide assembly comprising a guide wheel (232), the guide wheel (232) being rotatably connected to the inside of the installation groove (4) via a second rotating rod (231), and a limiting rod (23) being fixedly connected to the inside of the installation groove (4) above the guide wheel (232).

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