Electromechanical construction fixing device and fixing method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of equipment pipeline fixing, and discloses an electromechanical construction fixing device and a fixing method.According to the electromechanical construction fixing device and method, by arranging a bearing part, a connecting part, a hanging part, an abutting piece and a connecting piece, installation of newly-added equipment pipelines can be completed without arranging a new support on the basis of an original support; the installation is relatively simple, and the device can be suitable for a relatively narrow installation space; meanwhile, matched connecting pieces can be selected according to the types of newly-added equipment pipelines, and the device is suitable for various installation occasions; the mounting frame in the scheme is simple in structure, easy to manufacture and beneficial to later maintenance and overhaul, an original support does not need to be independently drilled or screwed during mounting, the integrity of the original support structure cannot be damaged, the original support can be fully utilized to fix newly-added equipment pipelines, mounting and dismounting are convenient and fast, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of equipment pipeline fixing, and in particular to an electromechanical construction fixing device and a fixing method. Background Art

[0002] In the installation project of electromechanical equipment and pipelines, a large number of electromechanical equipment pipelines are installed on brackets. The traditional method is: permanent equipment pipelines and temporary water and electricity pipelines need to be equipped with brackets separately, and the temporary brackets are removed after completion. At the same time, if permanent equipment pipelines need to be added, the position of the existing equipment pipelines needs to be adjusted or new brackets need to be added to achieve this.

[0003] It is difficult to reserve space for the installation of temporary water and electricity pipelines on the original permanent bracket, which makes it difficult to add new equipment or pipelines on the basis of the original bracket. In addition, the addition of new brackets is also more cumbersome, especially for areas with narrow installation space, the difficulty is further increased. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electromechanical construction fixing device and fixing method, which is used to solve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to add new equipment or pipelines to the original bracket, resulting in the need to re-erect a new bracket, making the installation of new equipment and pipelines inconvenient.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, in a first aspect, a mechanical and electrical construction fixing device is used to be installed on a bracket and fix the equipment during construction, comprising:

[0006] A supporting portion, used for supporting the bottom of the bracket;

[0007] A hanging part, arranged above the supporting part at intervals;

[0008] A connecting portion, which is disposed on the same side of the supporting portion and the hanging portion, and is connected between the supporting portion and the hanging portion, so that the inner sides of the supporting portion, the hanging portion, and the connecting portion are enclosed to form an accommodating space for accommodating the bracket, and an opening is provided on a side of the accommodating space away from the connecting portion;

[0009] an abutment member, mounted on the hanging portion and movable relative to the hanging portion in a vertical direction, wherein the bottom end of the abutment member at least partially extends into the accommodating space for abutting against the top of the bracket;

[0010] The connecting piece is detachably mounted on the bottom of the supporting portion and is used to fix the device.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting member includes a suspension screw threadedly mounted on the bottom of the supporting portion, and the bottom end of the suspension screw protrudes from the bottom of the supporting portion or is flush with the bottom of the supporting portion;

[0012] The bottom end of the suspension screw is connected with a fixing piece, and the fixing piece is used to fix the device.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the hanging portion is provided with a threaded hole from top to bottom, and the abutment member includes a locking bolt assembled in the threaded hole; the locking bolt is screwed so that the bottom of the locking bolt abuts against the top of the bracket or is away from the top of the bracket.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the upper end surface of the supporting portion away from the connecting portion protrudes upward and forms a step portion, and the step portion is provided with a guide surface on the side facing the connecting portion, and the guide surface is inclined from top to bottom toward the connecting portion.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, an upper end surface of the hanging portion away from the connecting portion is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is inclined from top to bottom in a direction away from the connecting portion.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, a side of the connecting portion away from the accommodating space is configured as an arc-shaped surface.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the fixing member includes a T-shaped member, which is used to hang the device; or the fixing member includes a hook, which is used to hang the device; or the fixing member includes a support plate, which is used to hang the device; or the fixing member includes a pipe clamp, which is used to clamp the device.

[0018] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for fixing an electromechanical construction, using the electromechanical construction fixing device in the above embodiment, including:

[0019] The electromechanical construction fixture is clamped on the bracket, so that the bracket is placed in the accommodation space, and the bottom of the bracket abuts against the bottom wall of the accommodation space;

[0020] Moving the abutment member so that the bottom end of the abutment member extends into the accommodating space and abuts against the top of the bracket;

[0021] The connecting member is installed at the bottom end of the supporting part, and the device is fixed by the connecting member to achieve the installation of the device on the bracket.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, a matching connector is selected according to the type of the device.

[0023] In some embodiments of the present application, two electromechanical construction fixing devices are arranged along the length extension direction of the bracket, and the installation angle of the device relative to the bracket is adjusted by adjusting the angle of the connecting piece.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the electromechanical construction fixing device and fixing method of the embodiment of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: the present application realizes the installation of new equipment pipelines without setting up new brackets on the basis of the original brackets by setting up supporting parts, connecting parts, hanging parts, abutment parts and connecting parts, and the installation is relatively simple and can be applied to relatively narrow installation spaces; at the same time, matching connecting parts can be selected according to the types of new equipment pipelines, and it is suitable for a variety of installation occasions; and the mounting frame in the present scheme has a simple structure and is easy to make, which is conducive to later maintenance and repair, and there is no need to drill holes or tighten screws on the original bracket during installation, which will not damage the integrity of the original bracket structure, and can make full use of the original bracket to fix the new equipment pipelines, and the installation and disassembly are convenient and quick, thereby improving the on-site construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mounting frame of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting frame of the present invention from another viewing angle;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the connecting part, the hanging part and the supporting part of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the connecting portion, the hanging portion and the supporting portion of the present invention from another perspective;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the abutment member of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the state when the mounting frame of the present invention is installed in cooperation with a bracket;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the state when the mounting bracket of the present invention is installed in cooperation with another bracket;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the state when the mounting frame of the present invention is installed in cooperation with another bracket;

[0033] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of a first installation method of the mounting bracket of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of a second installation method of the mounting frame of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of a third installation method of the mounting bracket of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of a fourth installation method of the mounting frame of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the state when the newly added equipment of the present invention is installed in different directions relative to the original equipment.

[0038] In the figure, 1, supporting portion; 11, step portion; 12, guide surface;

[0039] 2. hanging part; 21. inclined surface; 22. threaded hole;

[0040] 3. Connecting part;

[0041] 4. Accommodation space; 41. Opening;

[0042] 5. abutment member; 51. locking bolt; 52. screwing portion;

[0043] 6. Connecting piece; 61. Suspension screw; 62. T-piece; 63. Hook; 64. Support plate; 65. Pipe clamp.

[0044] 7. Bracket; 8. Equipment; 81. Pipeline hanging frame; 82. Wire trough hanging frame; 83. Existing pipeline;

[0045] 9. Mounting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used in the present invention to describe various information, but such information should not be limited to these terms, which are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information.

[0048] First, as Figure 1-Figure 13As shown, the embodiment of the present application proposes an electromechanical construction fixing device, which is used to be installed on a bracket 7 and fix the equipment 8 required for electromechanical construction, including: a supporting portion 1; a hanging portion 2, which is arranged above the supporting portion 1 at intervals; a connecting portion 3, which is arranged on one side of the supporting portion 1 and the hanging portion 2, the upper end of the connecting portion 3 is fixedly connected to the hanging portion 2, and the lower end of the connecting portion 3 is fixedly connected to the supporting portion 1, so that the inner sides of the supporting portion 1, the hanging portion 2, and the connecting portion 3 are enclosed to form a receiving space 4, and an opening 41 is provided on the side of the receiving space 4 away from the connecting portion 3; an abutment 5, which is installed on the hanging portion 2 and moves vertically relative to the hanging portion 2, and the bottom end of the abutment 5 at least partially extends out of the hanging portion 2; a connecting member 6, It can be detachably mounted on the bottom of the supporting part 1 and used to fix the equipment 8; the bracket 7 enters into the accommodating space 4 through the opening 41, so that the bottom of the bracket 7 abuts against the bottom wall of the accommodating space 4, and the bottom of the abutment 5 abuts against the top of the bracket 7, and the equipment 8 is fixed by the connecting member 6. The connecting part 3, the supporting part 1, the hanging part 2, the abutment 5, and the connecting member 6 in this scheme constitute an electromechanical construction fixing device (hereinafter referred to as the mounting frame 9), and the mounting frame 9 is used to install the equipment 8 on the original bracket 7, and the original bracket is used to fix the original pipeline 83; the height of the connecting part 3 in this scheme can be set to a variety of specifications, so as to realize the installation of the mounting frame 9 on brackets 7 of different sizes.

[0049] In the specific operation of this embodiment, the construction personnel install the mounting frame 9 at the appropriate position of the original bracket 7 according to the installation position of the newly added equipment 8, so that the original bracket 7 enters the accommodating space 4 through the opening 41 and the bottom of the original bracket 7 abuts against the bottom wall of the accommodating space 4 (that is, the upper end surface of the supporting part 1), and then control the abutment 5 to move relative to the hanging part 2, and make the bottom of the abutment 5 abut against the top of the original bracket 7, thereby achieving the effect of installing the mounting frame 9 on the original bracket 7; then install the connecting member 6 at the bottom of the supporting part 1, and install the newly added equipment 8 on the original bracket 7 through the connecting member 6; the number of mounting frames 9 in this solution can be set accordingly according to the size of the volume of the newly added equipment 8. The mounting frame 9 in this solution can be applicable to the installation of various brackets 7, which can be square steel brackets, C-shaped steel brackets, angle steel brackets, etc.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting member 6 includes a hanging screw 61 threadedly mounted on the bottom of the supporting portion 1, and a fixing member is connected to the bottom end of the hanging screw 61. The fixing member is installed on the mounting frame 9 by screwing the hanging screw 61, and the newly added equipment 8 is fixed by the fixing member. According to the installation requirements of the newly added equipment, the construction personnel screw the hanging screw 61 so that the bottom end of the hanging screw 61 extends from the bottom end of the supporting portion 1 or is flush with the bottom end of the supporting portion 1, thereby fine-tuning the installation height of the newly added equipment 8.

[0051] In some embodiments of the present application, a threaded hole 22 is provided through the hanging part 2 from top to bottom, and the abutment member 5 includes a locking bolt 51 assembled in the threaded hole 22. At least part of the bottom of the locking bolt 51 extends downward from the hanging part 2 and abuts against the top of the bracket 7, which is used to position the original bracket 7 in the accommodating space 4, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the mounting frame 9 on the original bracket 7. A screwing portion 52 is provided at the upper end of the locking bolt 51, and the screwing portion 52 may be a hexagonal structure. Construction personnel use tools such as wrenches to act on the screwing portion 52, thereby driving the locking bolt 51 to move vertically relative to the hanging part 2, so that the bottom of the locking bolt 51 abuts against the top of the bracket 7 or is away from the top of the bracket 7.

[0052] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, a step portion 11 is formed by protruding upward on one side of the supporting portion 1 away from the connecting portion 3, and a guide surface 12 is provided on the side of the step portion 11 facing the connecting portion 3, and the guide surface 12 is inclined from top to bottom toward the connecting portion 3. When the original bracket 7 enters the accommodating space 4 through the opening 41, the setting of the guide surface 12 is used to provide guidance for the entry of the bracket 7, which is more conducive to the bracket 7 being able to smoothly enter the accommodating space 4. At the same time, the setting of the step portion 11 can be used to limit the bracket 7 entering the accommodating space 4, and the mounting frame 9 is firmly and stably installed on the original bracket 7 under the cooperation of the locking bolt 51.

[0053] In some embodiments of the present application, an inclined surface 21 is provided on the upper end surface of the hanging portion 2 away from the connecting portion 3, and the inclined surface 21 is inclined from top to bottom in a direction away from the connecting portion 3. When the newly added device 8 needs to be installed in a relatively narrow space, the above-mentioned part of the hanging portion 2 is set as the inclined surface 21, which helps to reduce the overall structural volume of the mounting frame 9, thereby reducing the space occupied by it as much as possible, so that it can be installed and used in a relatively narrow installation space.

[0054] In some embodiments of the present application, in order to further reduce the space volume occupied by the mounting frame 9, in this embodiment, the side of the connecting portion 3 away from the accommodating space 4 is set as an arc surface, which can further improve its flexibility when installed in a small space.

[0055] In some embodiments of the present application, the fixing part is a T-shaped part 62, which is used to hang the device 8; or the fixing part is a hook 63, which is used to hang the device 8; or the fixing part is a support plate 64, which is used to hang the device 8; or the fixing part is a pipe clamp 65, which is used to clamp the device 8.

[0056] The fixing member can be a T-shaped member 62, and a slot that is engaged with the T-shaped member 62 is provided on the device 8 to be fixed, thereby realizing the connection between the T-shaped member 62 and the device 8, and finally realizing the fixing of the device 8 on the original bracket 7 through the mounting frame 9; the fixing member can be a hook 63, and the hook 63 is provided to realize the fixing of temporary cables or LED light strips; the fixing member can also be a supporting plate 64, in which case the supporting plate 64 cooperates with the hanging screw 61 to form a bolt, and the temporary cable or LED light strip is fixed by the cooperation of the hanging screw 61 and the supporting plate 64. The lamp can be fixed; the hanging frame (pipe hanging frame 81, wire trough hanging frame 82) can also be fixed to the original bracket 7 through the mounting frame 9 by the cooperation of the hanging screw 61 and the supporting plate 64, and the newly added equipment 8 can be placed in the hanging frame; the fixing piece can be a pipe clamp 65 (a kind of pipe fitting commonly used in water heating installation, used to fix pipes), which can be used to fix temporary water pipes; the fixing piece in this scheme includes but is not limited to the above-mentioned parts, and can also be any other structure fixedly connected to the hanging screw 61 that can fix the newly added equipment 8.

[0057] The mounting frame 9 in this solution is installed on one side or both sides of the original bracket 7, and is used for the arrangement of temporary water and electricity. Temporary equipment 8 such as temporary lamps, temporary cables, temporary water pipes, etc. can be quickly arranged at any time according to the usage needs in different periods; or the required equipment 8 can be installed on the original bracket 7 through the mounting frame 9 according to the needs of construction.

[0058] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for fixing an electromechanical construction, using the electromechanical construction fixing device in the above embodiment, including:

[0059] After the construction personnel select the required installation position of the mounting frame 9 (i.e., the gap between the devices 8 on the original bracket 7), the bracket 7 is first inserted into the accommodation space 4 through the opening 41, so that the bottom of the bracket 7 abuts against the bottom wall of the accommodation space 4, and the locking bolt 51 is screwed so that the bottom of the locking bolt 51 abuts against the top of the bracket 7;

[0060] Then, the fixing piece is installed at the bottom end of the supporting part 1 , and the device 8 is fixed by the fixing piece to realize the installation of the device 8 on the bracket 7 .

[0061] In some embodiments of the present application, construction personnel can select matching fixings according to the type of the newly added equipment 8, and install the equipment 8 on the matching fixings, and finally install it on the original bracket 7 through the mounting frame 9.

[0062] In some embodiments of the present application, at least two mounting brackets 9 are arranged along the length extension direction of the bracket 7, and the mounting angle of the mounting bracket 9 relative to the original bracket 7 is adjusted according to the arrangement requirements of the newly added temporary equipment 8, thereby meeting the installation requirements of the newly added temporary equipment 8. Specifically, the angle of the fixing member installed at the bottom thereof relative to the original bracket 7 can be adjusted by screwing the suspension screw 61, and the suspension screws 61 on the multiple mounting brackets 9 used to fix the newly added equipment 8 can be adjusted synchronously, and finally all the fixing members installed at the bottom of the suspension screw 61 can maintain the same angle relative to the original bracket 7, thereby achieving the installation of the newly added equipment 8, thereby meeting the multi-directional and different angle installation requirements of the newly added equipment 8 relative to the original bracket 7.

[0063] The working process of the present invention is as follows: the construction personnel install the mounting frame 9 at a suitable position on the original bracket 7 according to the installation position of the newly added equipment 8, select the number of mounting frames 9 according to the size of the newly added equipment 8, and then select matching fixing parts according to the type of the newly added equipment 8, and install the matching fixing parts at the bottom position of the supporting part 1 through the hanging screw 61, and finally fix all the newly added equipment 8 on the original bracket 7 through the mounting frame 9; the construction personnel adjust the installation angle of the connecting member 6 relative to the original bracket 7 according to the installation requirements of the newly added equipment 8, so as to meet the installation of the newly added equipment 8 in different directions.

[0064] In summary, the embodiments of the present invention provide a mechanical and electrical construction fixing device and fixing method. The present application sets a supporting part 1, a connecting part 3, a hanging part 2, abutment 5, and a connecting part 6, so as to achieve the installation of the pipeline of the newly added equipment 8 without setting a new bracket 7 on the basis of the original bracket 7, and the installation is relatively simple and can be suitable for a relatively narrow installation space; at the same time, a matching connecting part 6 can be selected according to the type of the newly added equipment 8 pipeline, which is suitable for a variety of installation occasions; and the mounting frame 9 in the present scheme has a simple structure and is easy to make, which is conducive to later maintenance and repair, and there is no need to drill holes or tighten screws on the original bracket 7 during installation, which will not damage the integrity of the original bracket 7 structure, and can make full use of the original bracket 7 to achieve the fixation of the pipeline of the newly added equipment 8, and the installation and disassembly are convenient and quick, thereby improving the construction efficiency.

[0065] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical and electrical construction fixing device, used to be installed on a bracket and fix the equipment during construction, characterized in that: include: A supporting portion, used for supporting the bottom of the bracket; A hanging part, arranged above the supporting part at intervals; A connecting portion, which is disposed on the same side of the supporting portion and the hanging portion, and is connected between the supporting portion and the hanging portion, so that the inner sides of the supporting portion, the hanging portion, and the connecting portion are enclosed to form an accommodating space for accommodating the bracket, and an opening is provided on a side of the accommodating space away from the connecting portion; an abutment member, mounted on the hanging portion and movable relative to the hanging portion in a vertical direction, wherein the bottom end of the abutment member at least partially extends into the accommodating space for abutting against the top of the bracket; The connecting piece is detachably mounted on the bottom of the supporting portion and is used to fix the device.

2. The electromechanical construction fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member comprises a suspension screw threadedly mounted on the bottom of the supporting portion, wherein the bottom end of the suspension screw protrudes from the bottom of the supporting portion or is flush with the bottom of the supporting portion; The bottom end of the suspension screw is connected with a fixing piece, and the fixing piece is used to fix the device.

3. The electromechanical construction fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging part is provided with a threaded hole from top to bottom, and the abutment member includes a locking bolt assembled in the threaded hole; the locking bolt is screwed so that the bottom of the locking bolt abuts against the top of the bracket or is away from the top of the bracket.

4. The electromechanical construction fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the supporting portion away from the connecting portion protrudes upward to form a step portion, and the step portion is provided with a guide surface on a side facing the connecting portion, and the guide surface is inclined from top to bottom toward the connecting portion.

5. The electromechanical construction fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined surface is provided on the upper end surface of the hanging portion at a side away from the connecting portion, and the inclined surface is inclined from top to bottom in a direction away from the connecting portion.

6. The electromechanical construction fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side surface of the connecting portion away from the accommodating space is configured as an arc-shaped surface.

7. The electromechanical construction fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing piece is one of a T-shaped piece, a hook, a supporting plate, and a pipe clamp.

8. An electromechanical construction fixing method using the electromechanical construction fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: include: The electromechanical construction fixture is clamped on the bracket, so that the bracket is placed in the accommodation space, and the bottom of the bracket abuts against the bottom wall of the accommodation space; Moving the abutment member so that the bottom end of the abutment member extends into the accommodating space and abuts against the top of the bracket; The connecting member is installed at the bottom end of the supporting part, and the device is fixed by the connecting member to achieve the installation of the device on the bracket.

9. The electromechanical construction fixing method according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: Select a matching connector according to the type of the device.

10. The electromechanical construction fixing method according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two electromechanical construction fixtures are arranged along the length extension direction of the bracket, and the installation angle of the device relative to the bracket is adjusted by adjusting the angle of the connecting piece.

Images