Anesthesia patient resuscitation stabilizing device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses an anesthetic patient resuscitation stabilizing device which comprises a fixed bed board, an anti-restlessness fixing assembly is arranged on the fixed bed board, positioning holes are formed in the fixed bed board in a penetrating mode, and the positioning holes are evenly distributed in the lower middle portion of the fixed bed board. The restlessness-preventing fixing assembly comprises a first fixing part, a second fixing part and a third fixing part, when the restlessness-preventing bed is used, the first fixing part, the second fixing part and the third fixing part are all arranged at the upper end of the fixed bed board through positioning columns, positioning holes are evenly distributed in the fixed bed board, and the positioning holes serve as positioning points of the positioning columns; the anti-restlessness fixing assembly can be adaptively adjusted according to patients with different body types, can correspond to patients with different injury conditions, improves the arrangement flexibility of the anti-restlessness fixing assembly, and has the advantages of being high in practicability and stable in fixation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a device for stabilizing anesthetized patients during resuscitation. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, many surgeries in hospitals require general anesthesia for patients. By inhibiting the function of the central nervous system, the patient loses consciousness, pain perception and muscle tension, which helps the normal progress of the operation. After the operation, the patient under general anesthesia needs to be resuscitated. During the resuscitation, the patient will be very agitated. The reasons for the agitation are: the residues of sedatives and muscle relaxants cause the patient to feel fear; the endotracheal intubation stimulates the pharyngeal trachea, causing sore throat, cough, nausea and discomfort; the urinary catheter stimulates the patient to feel the urge to urinate or urethral pain and discomfort; the child cannot see his relatives in time when he wakes up, etc., which can directly lead to the patient's restlessness during the recovery period of general anesthesia.

[0003] Some patients will experience varying degrees of agitation. In severe cases, this can lead to increased heart rate and blood pressure, increasing the risk of cerebrovascular accidents, myocardial infarction, bleeding from surgical wounds, and the falling off of various tubes. This makes it very difficult for anesthesiologists and recovery room nurses to handle the situation. Often, several people are unable to calm the patient down, which can easily lead to the falling off of various tubes. Therefore, a stabilizing device is needed to fix the patient to prevent him from becoming agitated.

[0004] The existing fixing device uses a strap to fix the patient's hands and feet on the edge of the bed. The restraining strap is fixed on the position of the stretcher, usually on the chest and legs. The appropriate restraining position cannot be adjusted according to the patient's condition, resulting in a large range of movement of the hands and feet, failing to achieve the purpose of fixing the hands and feet, and lacking stability. Therefore, it is very necessary to design an anesthesia patient resuscitation fixing device that is highly practical and stable. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a device for resuscitating and stabilizing an anesthetized patient to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for stabilizing an anesthetized patient resuscitation, comprising a fixed bed board, an anti-agitation fixing assembly is provided on the fixed bed board, positioning holes are opened through the fixed bed board, and the positioning holes are evenly distributed in the lower middle part of the fixed bed board, the anti-agitation fixing assembly comprises a fixing part 1, a fixing part 2 and a fixing part 3, and the lower ends of the fixing part 1, the fixing part 2 and the fixing part 3 are all provided with positioning columns, and the positioning columns are movably installed in the corresponding positioning holes through an electromagnetic switch assembly, and the electromagnetic switch assembly comprises a pressing groove, a suction cavity, a pressing block, an electromagnet, a placement groove, a spring 1, a plug-in block, a connecting plate and a magnetic suction plate, and the pressing groove is opened at The pressing block is movably installed in the pressing groove through a reset assembly at the center position of the lower end of the positioning column, the suction cavity is opened in the positioning column, the electromagnet is fixedly installed in the middle position of the suction cavity, the switch button of the electromagnet extends into the pressing groove, the placement grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the positioning column and the spring 1 is fixedly installed inside, the plug-in block is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the spring 1, the plug-in grooves are symmetrically opened in the positioning hole, the plug-in block is movably plugged into the plug-in grooves, the connecting plate is fixedly installed at one end of the plug-in block, one end of the connecting plate extends into the suction cavity and the magnetic suction plate is fixedly installed, and the magnetic suction plates are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the electromagnet.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the fixing part one, the fixing part two and the fixing part three have the same structure and similar functions, the fixing part one includes a fixing seat, a tightening belt, an airbag, a one-way valve, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and a control valve, the tightening belt is arranged between the fixing seats and the airbag is arranged on the inner side of the tightening belt, one side of the fixing seat at one end is connected to the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe through a one-way valve, the control valve is provided on the air outlet pipe, and the side wall of the fixing seat at one end is provided with a power supply interface.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the reset assembly includes spring 2 and a movable rod, one end of the spring 2 is fixedly installed in the pressing groove and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressing block, the movable rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the side wall of the pressing block, and movable grooves are symmetrically opened in the pressing groove, and the movable rod is movably installed in the movable groove.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the pressing block includes an extrusion block 1, an extrusion block 2, an extrusion groove, a limiting groove 1, a limiting block 1 and a spring 3. The extrusion block 1 is movably installed in the pressing groove. The extrusion block 1 has an extrusion groove at the upper end. The extrusion block 2 is movably installed in the extrusion groove. The limiting groove 1 is symmetrically opened in the extrusion groove. The extrusion block 2 is symmetrically fixedly installed with the limiting block 1. The limiting block 1 is movably installed in the corresponding limiting groove 1. The spring 3 is fixedly installed at a lower end of the limiting block. The movable rod is L-shaped and one end extends into the placement groove. The upper end of the movable rod is provided with a first sliding surface. The lower end of the plug-in block is provided with a sliding groove and a second sliding surface is provided in the sliding groove. The first sliding surface and the second sliding surface are correspondingly arranged.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a hole filling component is provided in the positioning hole, and the hole filling component includes a hole filling column, a limiting block 2, a limiting groove 2 and a spring 4. The hole filling column is movably installed in the positioning hole, and the upper end surface of the hole filling column is in contact with the lower end surface of the positioning column. The length of the hole filling column is equal to the hole depth of the positioning hole, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the hole filling column and the fixed bed board are flush. The hole filling column is symmetrically fixedly installed with the limiting block 2, and the limiting groove 2 is symmetrically opened in the positioning hole. The limiting block 2 is movably installed in the limiting groove 2, and the spring 4 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting block 2. A through groove is opened through the middle position of the hole filling column, and a push rod is movably installed in the through groove through the limiting component, and the diameter of the push rod is slightly smaller than the diameter of the extrusion block 1.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the limit assembly includes a limit block three, a limit slot three and a spring five. The limit block three is symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the push rod, the limit slot three is symmetrically opened in the through slot, the limit block three is movably installed in the limit slot, and the spring five is fixedly installed on the upper end of the limit block three.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, a striking assembly is provided between the plug-in block and the plug-in slot, and the striking assembly includes a metal striking piece 1 and a metal striking piece 2, and the metal striking piece 1 and the metal striking piece 2 are fixedly mounted on the plug-in block and the plug-in slot respectively.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the side wall of the fixed bed board is provided with a fixing part four, and the fixing part four is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixed bed board. The fixing part four includes a base, an elastic band, a buckle and a buckle seat. The base and the buckle seat are respectively fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed bed board, one end of the elastic band is fixedly installed on the lower end of the base and the other end is fixedly installed with the buckle, and the buckle is clamped in the buckle seat.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, an inner groove is provided on the outer wall of the hole-filling column, and the inner groove is distributed in a ring shape on the side wall of the hole-filling column, and the inner groove is arranged at the bottom of the hole-filling column.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, a convenient plug-in surface is provided at one end of the plug-in block adjacent to the plug-in slot, and the convenient plug-in surface is arranged obliquely at the lower end of the plug-in block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: (1) When the present invention is in use, the anti-agitation fixing assembly includes fixing member 1, fixing member 2 and fixing member 3, which can fix the chest, hands and legs respectively, restrict the range of activities of the general anesthesia patient, and can achieve a reliable fixation of the general anesthesia patient, thereby avoiding accidents caused by agitation during the resuscitation of the general anesthesia patient and saving the energy of medical staff; (2) Fixing parts 1, 2 and 3 are all set at the upper end of the fixed bed board through positioning columns. Positioning holes are evenly distributed on the fixed bed board. The positioning holes serve as positioning points of the positioning columns. They can be adaptively adjusted according to patients of different body shapes and can correspond to patients with different injuries, thereby improving the flexibility of the setting of the anti-agitation fixing component. (3) Fixing parts 1, 2 and 3 have the same structural principle, which is to inflate the airbag to prevent the patient from agitation, thus achieving soft contact and avoiding hard contact that may cause harm to the agitated patient during resuscitation; (4) The positioning column is movably installed in the corresponding positioning hole through the electromagnetic switch assembly. The anti-restlessness fixing assembly can be easily disassembled by pressing the pressing block, which is convenient and saves trouble, thereby improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the anti-restlessness fixing assembly; (5) The cooperation of the pressing block, the movable rod and the spring can play the role of a backup switch. When it is inconvenient to power on or the electromagnet fails when powered on, the anti-agitation component can be disassembled through the backup switch, ensuring the normal disassembly and assembly of the anti-agitation component. It can be used as an emergency switch, which improves the safety of the use of the anti-agitation component. (6) The hole-filling component can fill the positioning hole to avoid the positioning hole being in a hollow state during use. In the absence of external force, the upper and lower end surfaces of the hole-filling column and the fixed bed plate are flush, and at the same time, external debris and small objects are prevented from falling into the positioning hole and causing the positioning hole to be blocked, which can play a role in dust prevention and anti-blocking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1is a first stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a second stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 is a third stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 is a fourth stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 is a first stereoscopic schematic diagram of a fixing member 1 of the present invention; Figure 6 is a second stereoscopic schematic diagram of the fixing member 1 of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the hole-filling column of the present invention; Figure 8 is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle; Fig.10 The present invention Figure 8 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle; In the figure: 1-fixed bed board, 2-positioning hole, 3-fixing part 1, 4-fixing part 2, 5-fixing part 3, 6-positioning column, 7-pressing groove, 8-suction cavity, 9-pressing block, 10-electromagnet, 11-placing groove, 12-spring 1, 13-plug-in block, 14-connecting plate, 15-magnetic suction plate, 16-plug-in groove, 17-fixing seat, 18-fastening belt, 19-airbag, 20-check valve, 21-inlet pipe, 22-outlet pipe, 23-control valve, 24-power interface, 25-spring 2, 26-movable rod, 27-movable groove, 28-squeezing block 1, 29-extrusion block 2, 30-extrusion groove, 31-limiting groove 1, 32-limiting block 1, 33-spring 3, 34-first sliding surface, 35-sliding groove, 36-second sliding surface, 37-filling column, 38-limiting block 2, 39-limiting groove 2, 40-spring 4, 41-through groove, 42-pushing rod, 43-limiting block 3, 44-limiting groove 3, 45-spring 5, 46-metal striking piece 1, 47-metal striking piece 2, 48-base, 49-elastic belt, 50-buckle, 51-buckle seat, 52-inner groove, 53-convenient plug-in surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a device for stabilizing anesthetized patients after resuscitation, comprising a fixed bed board 1, on which an anti-agitation fixing component is provided, and a positioning hole 2 is formed through the fixed bed board 1, and the positioning holes 2 are evenly distributed in the middle and lower part of the fixed bed board 1, and the anti-agitation fixing component comprises a fixing part 1 3, a fixing part 2 4 and a fixing part 3 5, and the fixing part 1 3, the fixing part 2 4 and the fixing part 3 5 are all provided with a positioning column 6 at the lower end, and the positioning column 6 is movably installed in the corresponding positioning hole 2 through an electromagnetic switch component, and the electromagnetic switch component comprises a pressing groove 7, a suction cavity 8, a pressing block 9, an electromagnet 10, a placement groove 11, a spring 12, a plug-in block 13, a connecting plate 14 and a magnetic suction plate 15, and the pressing groove 7 is opened at the center position of the lower end of the positioning column 6 The pressing block 9 is movably installed in the pressing groove 7 through a reset component, the suction cavity 8 is opened in the positioning column 6, the electromagnet 10 is fixedly installed in the middle position of the suction cavity 8, and the switch button of the electromagnet 10 extends into the pressing groove 7, the placement groove 11 is symmetrically opened on both sides of the positioning column 6 and the spring 12 is fixedly installed inside, the plug-in block 13 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the spring 12, and the plug-in groove 16 is symmetrically opened in the positioning hole 2, and the plug-in block 13 is movably plugged into the plug-in groove 16, one end of the plug-in block 13 is fixedly installed with the connecting plate 14, one end of the connecting plate 14 extends into the suction cavity 8 and is fixedly installed with the magnetic suction plate 15, and the magnetic suction plate 15 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the electromagnet 10; When the present invention is in use, the fixed bed board 1 is pre-set on the hospital bed, prepared for the agitated general anesthesia patient during the resuscitation period, and the fixed bed board 1 is provided with an anti-agitation fixing component, which includes a fixing part 1 3, a fixing part 2 4 and a fixing part 3 5, which can fix the chest, hands and legs respectively, restrict the patient's range of movement, and can achieve a reliable fixation of the patient, avoiding accidents caused by the patient's agitation during the resuscitation period. The fixing part 1 3, the fixing part 2 4 and the fixing part 3 5 are all set at the upper end of the fixed bed board 1 through a positioning column 6. The fixed bed board 1 is evenly distributed with positioning holes 2. The positioning holes 2 serve as positioning points of the positioning columns 6, and can be adaptively adjusted according to patients of different body shapes. At the same time, it can correspond to patients with different injuries, thereby improving the flexibility of the setting of the anti-agitation fixing component; The positioning column 6 is movably installed in the corresponding positioning hole 2 through the electromagnetic switch assembly. The electromagnetic switch assembly includes a pressing groove 7, a suction cavity 8, a pressing block 9, an electromagnet 10, a placement groove 11, a spring 12, a plug-in block 13, a connecting plate 14 and a magnetic suction plate 15. During the fixing period of the positioning column 6, the electromagnet 10 is powered off and closed, and the plug-in block 13 is plugged into the plug-in groove 16 by the elastic force of the spring 12 to firmly fix the positioning column 6. After the patient is restless during the recovery period, the anti-restlessness fixing assembly is disassembled, and the switch button of the electromagnet 10 is pressed by the pressing block 9 to energize the electromagnet 10. The electromagnet 10 will attract the magnetic suction plate 15, and the magnetic suction plate 15 drives the plug-in block 13 to leave the corresponding plug-in groove 16, so that the anti-restlessness fixing assembly can be disassembled, and the disassembly and assembly are convenient and trouble-free; Specifically, the fixing member 1 3 and the fixing member 2 4 and the fixing member 3 5 have the same structure and similar functions. The fixing member 1 3 includes a fixing seat 17, a fastening belt 18, an air bag 19, a one-way valve 20, an air inlet pipe 21, an air outlet pipe 22 and a control valve 23. The fastening belt 18 is arranged between the fixing seats 17 and the air bag 19 is arranged on the inner side of the fastening belt 18. One side of the fixing seat 17 at one end is connected to the air inlet pipe 21 and the air outlet pipe 22 through the one-way valve 20, and the air outlet pipe 22 is provided with the control valve 23. The side wall of the fixing seat 17 at one end is provided with a power supply interface 24; The fixing part 1 3, the fixing part 2 4 and the fixing part 3 5 have the same structural principle, and all of them are used to inflate the airbag 19 to prevent the patient from restlessness. The fixing part 1 3 is a chest fixing part, the fixing part 2 4 is a hand fixing part, and the fixing part 3 5 is a leg fixing part. The only difference between them is the length of the fastening belt 18 and the airbag 19. When using, the fixing part 1 3, the fixing part 2 4 and the fixing part 3 5 can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the patient. For example, when delivering drugs to the patient's chest or limbs, interference with them can be avoided and adaptive adjustment can be performed. The fixing part 2 4 and the fixing part 3 5 are symmetrically arranged to fix the hands and legs respectively. When fixing, the fixing member 3 5 can be fixed with an upper and lower misalignment. At this time, the patient's leg space is small, and the leg space can be expanded according to the patient's condition. It can be fixed symmetrically, and the patient can be firmly fixed. When in use, the airbag 19 is inflated through an external air supply member, and the deflation is controlled by the control valve 23. The fixing process is convenient and trouble-free, and the patient is fixed by the airbag 19 to achieve soft contact, avoiding hard contact to cause harm to the agitated patient during resuscitation. The power interface 24 and the electromagnet 10 are electrically connected through a wire, and the power interface 24 can be set as a USB interface to improve the versatility of the power interface 24. Specifically, the reset assembly includes a spring 25 and a movable rod 26, one end of the spring 25 is fixedly installed in the pressing groove 7 and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressing block 9, the movable rod 26 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the side wall of the pressing block 9, and the pressing groove 7 is symmetrically provided with movable grooves 27, and the movable rod 26 is movably installed in the movable groove 27; The pressing block 9 can be reset by means of the spring 25 and the movable rod 26, and the movable rod 26 can limit the displacement of the pressing block 9 so that it can move in the pressing groove 7; Specifically, the pressing block 9 includes an extrusion block 1 28, an extrusion block 29, an extrusion groove 30, a limiting groove 1 31, a limiting block 1 32 and a spring 33. The extrusion block 1 28 is movably installed in the pressing groove 7. The extrusion groove 30 is provided at the upper end of the extrusion block 1 28. The extrusion block 29 is movably installed in the extrusion groove 30. The limiting groove 1 31 is symmetrically provided in the extrusion groove 30. The limiting block 1 32 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the extrusion block 29. The limiting block 1 32 is movably installed in the corresponding limiting groove 1 31. The spring 33 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting block 1 32. The movable rod 26 is L-shaped and one end extends into the placement groove 11. The upper end of the movable rod 26 is provided with a first sliding surface 34. The lower end of the plug-in block 13 is provided with a sliding groove 35 and a second sliding surface 36 is provided in the sliding groove 35. The first sliding surface 34 and the second sliding surface 36 are correspondingly provided. The pressing block 9 includes an extrusion block 1 28, an extrusion block 29, an extrusion groove 30, a limit groove 1 31, a limit block 1 32 and a spring 33. The pressing block 9 can be used in conjunction with the movable rod 26 and the spring 25 to play the role of a backup switch. When it is inconvenient to power on or the electromagnet 10 fails when powered on, the anti-agitation component can be disassembled through the backup switch. The difference between the backup switch and the electromagnetic switch is the size of the pressing displacement of the pressing block 9. When the electromagnetic switch is pressed, the pressing block 9 can be slightly pressed to press the switch button of the electromagnet 10. In this state, the movable rod 26 is on Due to the small displacement, the end cannot contact the plug-in block 13. When the electromagnetic switch fails, the displacement of the pressing block 9 is increased by increasing the pressing force of the pressing block 9, so that the upper end of the movable rod 26 contacts the sliding groove 35 at the lower end of the plug-in block 13, and the first sliding surface 34 and the second sliding surface 36 slide to drive the plug-in block 13 to retract into the placement groove 11, and at the same time compress the spring 12. When the plug-in block 13 leaves the corresponding plug-in groove 16, the anti-restlessness component can be disassembled, ensuring the normal disassembly and assembly of the anti-restlessness component, and can be used as an emergency switch, thereby improving the safety of the use of the anti-restlessness component. Specifically, a hole filling assembly is provided in the positioning hole 2, and the hole filling assembly includes a hole filling column 37, a limiting block 38, a limiting groove 39 and a spring 40. The hole filling column 37 is movably installed in the positioning hole 2, and the upper end surface of the hole filling column 37 is in contact with the lower end surface of the positioning column 6. The length of the hole filling column 37 is equal to the hole depth of the positioning hole 2, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the hole filling column 37 and the fixed bed board 1 are flush. The hole filling column 37 is symmetrically fixedly installed with the limiting block 38, and the limiting groove 39 is symmetrically opened in the positioning hole 2. The limiting block 38 is movably installed in the limiting groove 39, and the spring 40 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting block 38. A through groove 41 is opened through the middle position of the hole filling column 37, and a push rod 42 is movably installed in the through groove 41 through the limiting assembly, and the diameter of the push rod 42 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the extrusion block 28; The hole filling component can fill the positioning hole 2 to avoid the positioning hole 2 being in a hollow state during use. In the absence of external force, the hole filling column 37 and the upper and lower end surfaces of the fixed bed plate 1 are flush, and at the same time, external debris and small objects are prevented from falling into the positioning hole 2 and causing the positioning hole 2 to be blocked, which can play a role in dust prevention and anti-blocking. When the anti-restlessness fixing component is installed, after selecting a suitable position, the positioning column 6 presses down the hole filling column 37, and the hole filling column 37 does not interfere with the positioning column 6. After the positioning column 6 completes the positioning and fixing, the corresponding lower end of the hole filling column 37 leaks out, which is convenient for medical staff to identify during disassembly. When the anti-restlessness component needs to be removed, it can be pressed by the push rod 42 set in the middle of the hole filling column 37, and the push rod 42 will push the extrusion block 28, thereby realizing the disassembly of the anti-restlessness component. After the disassembly is completed, the hole filling column 37 is reset by the elastic force of the spring four 40, and the hole filling column 37 and the upper and lower end surfaces of the fixed bed plate 1 are in a flush state; Specifically, the limit assembly includes a limit block 3 43, a limit slot 3 44 and a spring 5 45. The limit block 3 43 is symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the push rod 42, the limit slot 3 44 is symmetrically opened in the through slot 41, the limit block 3 43 is movably installed in the limit slot 44, and the spring 5 45 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the limit block 3 43; By setting the limit block three 43, the limit groove three 44 and the spring five 45, the push rod 42 can be elastically limited. In the absence of external force, the push rod 42 is always at the lowest end. When the push rod 42 is at the lowest end, the upper end surface of the push rod 42 is flush with the upper end surface of the hole-filling column 37, and will not cause any push to the extrusion block 28. When the anti-restlessness fixing component needs to be disassembled, it is pushed by the push rod 42. After the push is completed, the push rod 42 is reset by the elastic force of the spring five 45; Specifically, a striking assembly is provided between the plug-in block 13 and the plug-in slot 16, and the striking assembly includes a metal striking piece 1 46 and a metal striking piece 2 47, and the metal striking piece 1 46 and the metal striking piece 2 47 are fixedly mounted on the plug-in block 13 and the plug-in slot 16 respectively; When the metal snapping piece 1 46 and the metal snapping piece 2 47 collide with each other, a crisp collision sound is emitted. When the plug-in block 13 is plugged in, the metal snapping piece 1 46 and the metal snapping piece 2 47 collide with each other, and people can judge whether the plug-in is completed by the collision sound. Specifically, the side wall of the fixed bed board 1 is provided with a fixing member 4, and the fixing member 4 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixed bed board 1. The fixing member 4 includes a base 48, an elastic band 49, a buckle 50 and a buckle seat 51. The base 48 and the buckle seat 51 are respectively fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed bed board 1. One end of the elastic band 49 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the base 48 and the other end is fixedly installed with the buckle 50, and the buckle 50 is clamped in the buckle seat 51; The fixing part 4 is an external fixing part of the fixed bed board 1, which is convenient for improving the stability of the fixed bed board 1 when it is placed and used. Through the arrangement of the base 48, the elastic band 49, the buckle 50 and the buckle seat 51, it can be conveniently fixed to increase the stability of the fixed bed board 1, and avoid the restlessness of the general anesthesia patient during the recovery period causing the fixed bed board 1 to be skewed by force. The elastic band 49, the buckle 50 and the buckle seat 51 can be selected according to the needs. Appropriate models can be selected, which are common technical means in the technical field of this field, and will not be described in detail here; Specifically, the outer wall of the hole-filling column 37 is provided with an inner groove 52, the inner groove 52 is distributed in an annular shape on the side wall of the hole-filling column 37, and the inner groove 52 is arranged at the bottom of the hole-filling column 37; The inner groove 52 can be set to make pressing the push rod 42 more convenient and labor-saving, and the hole-filling column 37 can be firmly grasped by the setting of the inner groove 52.

[0020] Specifically, a convenient plug-in surface 53 is provided at one end of the plug-in block 13 adjacent to the plug-in slot 16, and the convenient plug-in surface 53 is obliquely arranged at the lower end of the plug-in block 13; The convenient plug-in surface 53 can be provided to enable the anti-agitation fixing component to be better plugged in and fixed during fixing, so that it can be conveniently plugged in and fixed even after a power outage or a fault.

[0021] Working principle: When the present invention is in use, the fixed bed board 1 is pre-set on the hospital bed, prepared for the agitated general anesthesia patients during the resuscitation period. The fixed bed board 1 is provided with an anti-agitation fixing component, which includes a fixing part 1 3, a fixing part 2 4 and a fixing part 3 5, which can fix the chest, hands and legs respectively, restrict the patient's range of movement, and can achieve a reliable fixation of the patient, avoiding accidents caused by the patient's agitation during the resuscitation period. The fixing part 1 3, the fixing part 2 4 and the fixing part 3 5 are all set on the upper end of the fixed bed board 1 through a positioning column 6. The fixed bed board 1 is evenly distributed with positioning holes 2. The positioning holes 2 serve as the positioning points of the positioning columns 6, and can be adaptively adjusted according to patients of different body shapes. At the same time, it can correspond to patients with different injuries, thereby improving the flexibility of the setting of the anti-agitation fixing component; The fixing part 1 3, the fixing part 2 4 and the fixing part 3 5 have the same structural principle, and all of them are used to inflate the airbag 19 to prevent the patient from restlessness. The fixing part 1 3 is a chest fixing part, the fixing part 2 4 is a hand fixing part, and the fixing part 3 5 is a leg fixing part. The only difference between them is the length of the fastening belt 18 and the airbag 19. When using, the fixing part 1 3, the fixing part 2 4 and the fixing part 3 5 can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the patient. For example, when delivering drugs to the patient's chest or limbs, interference with them can be avoided and adaptive adjustment can be performed. The fixing part 2 4 and the fixing part 3 5 are symmetrically arranged to fix the hands and legs respectively. When fixing, the fixing member 3 5 can be fixed with an upper and lower misalignment. At this time, the patient's leg space is small, and the leg space can be expanded according to the patient's condition. It can be fixed symmetrically, and the patient can be firmly fixed. When in use, the airbag 19 is inflated through an external air supply member, and the deflation is controlled by the control valve 23. The fixing process is convenient and trouble-free, and the patient is fixed by the airbag 19 to achieve soft contact, avoiding hard contact to cause harm to the agitated patient during resuscitation. The power interface 24 and the electromagnet 10 are electrically connected through a wire, and the power interface 24 can be set as a USB interface to improve the versatility of the power interface 24. The positioning column 6 is movably installed in the corresponding positioning hole 2 through the electromagnetic switch assembly. The electromagnetic switch assembly includes a pressing groove 7, a suction cavity 8, a pressing block 9, an electromagnet 10, a placement groove 11, a spring 12, a plug-in block 13, a connecting plate 14 and a magnetic suction plate 15. During the fixing period of the positioning column 6, the electromagnet 10 is powered off and closed, and the plug-in block 13 is plugged into the plug-in groove 16 by the elastic force of the spring 12 to firmly fix the positioning column 6. After the patient is restless during the recovery period, the anti-restlessness fixing assembly is disassembled, and the switch button of the electromagnet 10 is pressed by the pressing block 9 to energize the electromagnet 10. The electromagnet 10 will attract the magnetic suction plate 15, and the magnetic suction plate 15 drives the plug-in block 13 to leave the corresponding plug-in groove 16, so that the anti-restlessness fixing assembly can be disassembled, and the disassembly and assembly are convenient and trouble-free; The pressing block 9 includes an extrusion block 1 28, an extrusion block 29, an extrusion groove 30, a limit groove 1 31, a limit block 1 32 and a spring 33. The pressing block 9 can be used in conjunction with the movable rod 26 and the spring 25 to play the role of a backup switch. When it is inconvenient to power on or the electromagnet 10 fails when powered on, the anti-agitation component can be disassembled through the backup switch. The difference between the backup switch and the electromagnetic switch is the size of the pressing displacement of the pressing block 9. When the electromagnetic switch is pressed, the pressing block 9 can be slightly pressed to press the switch button of the electromagnet 10. In this state, the movable rod 26 is on Due to the small displacement, the end cannot contact the plug-in block 13. When the electromagnetic switch fails, the displacement of the pressing block 9 is increased by increasing the pressing force of the pressing block 9, so that the upper end of the movable rod 26 contacts the sliding groove 35 at the lower end of the plug-in block 13, and the first sliding surface 34 and the second sliding surface 36 slide to drive the plug-in block 13 to retract into the placement groove 11, and at the same time compress the spring 12. When the plug-in block 13 leaves the corresponding plug-in groove 16, the anti-restlessness component can be disassembled, ensuring the normal disassembly and assembly of the anti-restlessness component, and can be used as an emergency switch, thereby improving the safety of the use of the anti-restlessness component. The hole filling component can fill the positioning hole 2 to avoid the positioning hole 2 being in a hollow state during use. In the absence of external force, the hole filling column 37 is flush with the upper and lower end surfaces of the fixed bed board 1. At the same time, it prevents external debris and small objects from falling into the positioning hole 2 and causing the positioning hole 2 to be blocked, which can play a role in dust prevention and anti-blocking. When the anti-restlessness fixing component is installed, after selecting a suitable position, the positioning column 6 presses down the hole filling column 37, and the hole filling column 37 does not interfere with the positioning column 6. After the positioning column 6 completes the positioning and fixing, the corresponding lower end of the hole filling column 37 leaks out. When the anti-restlessness component needs to be removed, it can be pressed by the pushing rod 42 set in the middle of the hole filling column 37. The pushing rod 42 will push the extrusion block 28, thereby realizing the disassembly of the anti-restlessness component. After the disassembly is completed, the hole filling column 37 is reset by the elastic force of the spring four 40. At this time, the hole filling column 37 and the upper and lower end surfaces of the fixed bed board 1 are in a flush state.

[0022] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for stabilizing anesthetized patients during resuscitation, comprising a fixed bed board (1), characterized in that: The fixed bed board (1) is provided with an anti-agitation fixing component, and a positioning hole (2) is formed through the fixed bed board (1), and the positioning holes (2) are evenly distributed in the middle and lower part of the fixed bed board (1). The anti-agitation fixing component comprises a fixing part 1 (3), a fixing part 2 (4) and a fixing part 3 (5), and the lower ends of the fixing part 1 (3), the fixing part 2 (4) and the fixing part 3 (5) are all provided with a positioning column (6), and the positioning column (6) is movably installed in the corresponding positioning hole (2) through an electromagnetic switch component, and the electromagnetic switch component comprises a pressing groove (7), an attraction cavity (8), a pressing block (9), an electromagnet (10), a placement groove (11), a spring 1 (12), a plug-in block (13), a connecting plate (14) and a magnetic suction plate (15), and the pressing groove (7) is opened at the center position of the lower end of the positioning column (6), and the pressing block (9) is arranged through a reset group The component is movably mounted in the pressing groove (7), the suction cavity (8) is opened in the positioning column (6), the electromagnet (10) is fixedly mounted in the middle position of the suction cavity (8), the switch button of the electromagnet (10) extends into the pressing groove (7), the placement groove (11) is symmetrically opened on both sides of the positioning column (6) and the spring 1 (12) is fixedly mounted therein, the plug-in block (13) is fixedly mounted at the telescopic end of the spring 1 (12), the plug-in groove (16) is symmetrically opened in the positioning hole (2), the plug-in block (13) is movably plugged into the plug-in groove (16), one end of the plug-in block (13) is fixedly mounted with the connecting plate (14), one end of the connecting plate (14) extends into the suction cavity (8) and is fixedly mounted with the magnetic suction plate (15), and the magnetic suction plate (15) is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the electromagnet (10).

2. The anesthetized patient resuscitation and stabilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member 1 (3) and the fixing member 2 (4) as well as the fixing member 3 (5) have the same structure and similar functions. The fixing member 1 (3) comprises a fixing seat (17), a fastening belt (18), an air bag (19), a one-way valve (20), an air inlet pipe (21), an air outlet pipe (22) and a control valve (23). The fastening belt (18) is arranged between the fixing seats (17) and the air bag (19) is arranged inside the fastening belt (18). One side of the fixing seat (17) at one end is connected to the air inlet pipe (21) and the air outlet pipe (22) via the one-way valve (20). The air outlet pipe (22) is provided with the control valve (23). A power supply interface (24) is provided on the side wall of the fixing seat (17) at one end.

3. The anesthetized patient resuscitation and stabilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset assembly comprises a second spring (25) and a movable rod (26), one end of the second spring (25) is fixedly mounted in the pressing groove (7) and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressing block (9), the movable rod (26) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the side wall of the pressing block (9), and movable grooves (27) are symmetrically opened in the pressing groove (7), and the movable rod (26) is movably mounted in the movable groove (27).

4. The anesthetized patient resuscitation and stabilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing block (9) comprises an extrusion block 1 (28), an extrusion block 2 (29), an extrusion groove (30), a limiting groove 1 (31), a limiting block 1 (32) and a spring 3 (33); the extrusion block 1 (28) is movably mounted in the pressing groove (7); the extrusion groove (30) is provided at the upper end of the extrusion block 1 (28); the extrusion block 2 (29) is movably mounted in the extrusion groove (30); the limiting groove 1 (31) is symmetrically provided in the extrusion groove (30); the limiting groove 1 (31) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the extrusion block 2 (29) 32), the limit block 1 (32) is movably installed in the corresponding limit groove 1 (31), the spring 3 (33) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limit block 1 (32), the movable rod (26) is arranged in an L shape and one end extends into the placement groove (11), the upper end of the movable rod (26) is provided with a first sliding surface (34), the lower end of the plug-in block (13) is provided with a sliding groove (35) and the sliding groove (35) is provided with a second sliding surface (36), and the first sliding surface (34) and the second sliding surface (36) are arranged correspondingly.

5. The anesthetized patient resuscitation and stabilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hole filling component is provided in the positioning hole (2), and the hole filling component comprises a hole filling column (37), a second limiting block (38), a second limiting groove (39) and a fourth spring (40). The hole filling column (37) is movably installed in the positioning hole (2), and the upper end surface of the hole filling column (37) is in contact with the lower end surface of the positioning column (6). The length of the hole filling column (37) is equal to the hole depth of the positioning hole (2). The upper and lower end surfaces of the hole filling column (37) and the fixed bed plate (1) are flush, and the hole filling column (37) is symmetrically fixed. The second limit block (38) is fixedly installed, the second limit groove (39) is symmetrically opened in the positioning hole (2), the second limit block (38) is movably installed in the second limit groove (39), the lower end of the second limit block (38) is fixedly installed with the fourth spring (40), the middle position of the hole filling column (37) is penetrated by a through groove (41) and a push rod (42) is movably installed in the through groove (41) through a limit assembly, and the diameter of the push rod (42) is slightly smaller than the diameter of the extrusion block (28).

6. The anesthetized patient resuscitation and stabilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limit assembly comprises a limit block three (43), a limit slot three (44) and a spring five (45); the limit block three (43) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the push rod (42); the limit slot three (44) is symmetrically arranged in the through slot (41); the limit block three (43) is movably mounted in the limit slot (44); and the spring five (45) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the limit block three (43).

7. The anesthetized patient resuscitation and stabilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A striking assembly is provided between the plug-in block (13) and the plug-in slot (16), the striking assembly comprising a first metal striking piece (46) and a second metal striking piece (47), the first metal striking piece (46) and the second metal striking piece (47) being fixedly mounted on the plug-in block (13) and the plug-in slot (16), respectively.

8. The anesthetized patient resuscitation and stabilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixed bed board (1) is provided with a fixing part four, and the fixing part four is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the fixed bed board (1). The fixing part four comprises a base (48), an elastic band (49), a buckle (50) and a buckle seat (51). The base (48) and the buckle seat (51) are respectively fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed bed board (1). One end of the elastic band (49) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the base (48) and the other end is fixedly mounted with the buckle (50), and the buckle (50) is clamped in the buckle seat (51).

9. The anesthetized patient resuscitation and stabilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hole-filling column (37) is provided with an inner groove (52), the inner groove (52) is distributed in an annular shape on the side wall of the hole-filling column (37), and the inner groove (52) is arranged at the bottom of the hole-filling column (37).

10. The anesthetized patient resuscitation and stabilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convenient plugging surface (53) is provided at one end of the plugging block (13) adjacent to the plugging slot (16), and the convenient plugging surface (53) is arranged at an angle at the lower end of the plugging block (13).

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