Circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for orthopedic postoperative nursing

By introducing support adjustment and contact cold compress mechanism into the circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for postoperative care of orthopedics, the problem of single function and inconvenient use of the cold compress machine is solved, and the circulating cold compress and massage functions are realized, which improves the treatment effect and convenience of use.

CN119235541AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-03NANJING HOSPITAL OF TCM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411536910.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cold compressors are relatively single in post-orthopedic care and lack massage activities to regulate, resulting in local congestion and difficulty dissipating. They also need to maintain a horizontal state when cold compressing the legs, which is inconvenient to use.

Method used

A circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for postoperative care of orthopedics is designed, using a support adjustment mechanism and a contact cold compress mechanism, including an electric lifting rod, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, a massage ball head and a rotating shaft, which can realize the cold compress and massage functions and be driven by spiral The gear drives the movement of the support part and the massage ball head to adapt to different human body sizes and skeleton shapes.

Benefits of technology

The circulating cold compress and massage of the skeleton is achieved, blood circulation is improved, therapeutic effect is enhanced, and through adjustable support structure and massage function, it adapts to the size and shape of the skeleton of different human bodies, improving the convenience of use and therapeutic effect.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a circulation cold compress physical therapy device for orthopedic postoperative nursing, and belongs to the technical field of medical cold compress nursing devices.The circulation cold compress physical therapy device comprises a bottom plate, a movable frame is fixedly installed on the periphery of the bottom plate through a support, and rolling wheels matched with the movable frame are installed on the movable frame; the supporting and adjusting mechanism comprises a cover body fixed to the bottom plate, a first motor is installed on one side of the inner wall of the cover body, an output shaft of the first motor sequentially extends to a driving wheel and a first reciprocating lead screw, and Y-axis telescopic rods which move in the opposite directions are spirally arranged at the two ends of the first reciprocating lead screw in a transmission mode; the Y-axis telescopic rod is connected with a strip-shaped groove in the length direction of the bottom plate, and the top of the Y-axis telescopic rod is connected with a supporting part through a first spring rod. The technical problems that a cold compress machine generally only carries out cold compress treatment simply, is single in function and has no corresponding massage activity adjustment, local extravasated blood is not prone to scattering, and then postoperative rehabilitation of the orthopedics department is not facilitated can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical cold compress nursing devices, and in particular relates to a circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for orthopedic post-operative nursing. Background Art

[0002] The working principle of the cold compress machine is mainly to quickly transfer low temperature to the part that needs cold compress through the coolant circulation system. This process is based on the cooling cycle. The coolant absorbs heat through the process of compression and expansion inside the machine, and then transfers the low temperature to the cold compress pad through the catheter to achieve a local cooling effect on the human body. The cold compress machine uses low temperature to constrict blood vessels, reduce activity and reduce nerve conduction speed, thereby achieving the effect of reducing pain and swelling. The device provides a stable cooling effect by precisely controlling the cold compress temperature so that the therapeutic effect can be achieved without damaging the skin and tissue.

[0003] The cooling structure of the cold compress machine usually relies on semiconductor cooling technology, which uses the Peltier effect to generate heat absorption and heat release by passing direct current between N-type and P-type semiconductor materials, thereby achieving cooling. This cooling method has the characteristics of small size, low noise, maintenance-free, environmental protection and safety.

[0004] After orthopedic surgery, a cold compress machine is needed to assist in recovery treatment. However, cold compress machines generally only perform cold compress treatments, with relatively simple functionality and no corresponding massage activity adjustments, which makes it difficult for local blood stasis to disperse, and is not conducive to improving human health. In addition, when performing cold compress treatments on human legs, the legs need to be kept in a relatively horizontal state to assist in the cold compress treatment, and there is no support mechanism with adaptive length adjustment, which makes cold compress therapy inconvenient. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a circulating cold compress therapy device for orthopedic postoperative care to solve the technical problem that cold compress machines generally only perform cold compress treatment, have relatively simple functionality, and have no corresponding massage activity adjustment, which makes local congestion difficult to disperse and is not conducive to orthopedic postoperative rehabilitation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] Circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for orthopedic postoperative care, including:

[0008] A bottom plate, wherein a movable frame is fixedly mounted on the periphery of the bottom plate through brackets, and a roller adapted thereto is mounted on the movable frame;

[0009] A support adjustment mechanism, the support adjustment mechanism comprises a cover body fixed on the bottom plate, a first motor is installed on one side of the inner wall of the cover body, the output shaft of the first motor extends to the driving wheel and the first reciprocating screw in sequence, both ends of the first reciprocating screw are spirally driven with a Y-axis telescopic rod that moves in the opposite direction, the Y-axis telescopic rod is connected with a strip groove along the length direction of the bottom plate, and the top of the Y-axis telescopic rod is connected with a support part through a first spring rod, and the support part is arranged in an arc shape;

[0010] The driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through a first conveyor belt transmission, the outer wall of the first bevel gear at one end of the driven wheel is meshed with a second bevel gear fixed on a second reciprocating screw, the second reciprocating screw and the driven wheel are vertically arranged, and a slider is spirally transmitted on the second reciprocating screw, and the slider is fixedly connected to the Y-axis telescopic rods at both ends through the X-axis telescopic rod;

[0011] A contact cold compress mechanism, the contact cold compress mechanism includes a frame installed on a base plate, movable plates are installed on both ends of the frame through electric lifting rods, a semiconductor refrigeration plate connected to a power source is provided on the movable plate, one end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate is connected to a silicone pad by heat conduction, and the contact cold compress mechanism is used to realize cyclic pressing cold compress work on the outer surface of the bone.

[0012] Furthermore, a panel is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate through a column, and a second motor is fixedly installed at the center of the movable plate, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the shell and extends to the third bevel gear and the rotating rod in sequence, the outer wall edge of the rotating rod is connected to an annular groove placed on the panel near the silicone pad, and a roller is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod through a telescopic rod, the outer wall of the roller is rotatably connected to the first massage ball head, and as the second motor is started, the rotating rod drives the first massage ball head to rotate for cyclic massage of the outer surface of the bone body.

[0013] Furthermore, both ends of the outer wall of the third bevel gear are meshed and transmitted with a fourth bevel gear fixed on the first rotating shaft, a cam is fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating shaft, the bottom of the cam is in contact with a resistance plate fixed on the second spring rod, and the bottom of the second spring rod penetrates the panel and extends to the arc plate, and a second massage ball head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc plate. When the second motor is started, the second spring rod drives the second massage ball head to press up and down.

[0014] Furthermore, one side of the outer wall of the third bevel gear is meshed with a fifth bevel gear located between the fourth bevel gears, one end of the fifth bevel gear is connected to a first rotating wheel placed on the outer wall of the frame through a second rotating shaft, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are connected through a second conveyor belt transmission, and the extension of the second rotating wheel is connected to a rotating shaft fixed on the blade.

[0015] Furthermore, one side of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel is provided with a rotating groove on the outer wall of the frame, and the rotating groove and the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are connected through bearings. The blades are connected to the rotating shaft by plugging, and the blades are distributed on the rotating shaft in a circular array. When the second motor is started, the rotating shaft drives the blades to cool down and dissipate heat on the surface of the bone body.

[0016] Furthermore, a thread groove is formed at the bottom of the support portion and is connected to the first spring rod by a threaded connection, and the support portion is symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the base plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the cover body is provided with an active cavity connected to the first reciprocating screw and the second reciprocating screw, and a positioning hole is provided at the connection between the first motor and the cover body and the first motor and the cover body are connected in a locking and fixing manner by a stop pin.

[0018] Furthermore, the bottom plate is detachably mounted with bending rods connected to the cover support, and the bending rods are distributed around the bottom end of the cover.

[0019] Furthermore, the semiconductor refrigeration plate is composed of a P-type semiconductor and an N-type semiconductor.

[0020] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] (1) A support adjustment mechanism is provided. After the first motor is started, it can drive the rotation of the driving wheel and the first reciprocating screw. With the help of the spiral transmission, the support part on the first spring rod can move in the opposite direction, thereby playing a role in adjusting the spacing. At the same time, the driving wheel can drive the rotation of the driven wheel. Under the action of mechanical transmission, it can drive the rotation of the second reciprocating screw in the vertical direction, thereby making the slider drive the support part to move up and down. The first spring rod is provided with an X-axis telescopic rod and a Y-axis telescopic rod to allow the support part to move up and down and horizontally at the same time to avoid interference between the transmission parts. At the same time, when the spacing of the support parts increases, the height also increases. In this way, it can adapt to the skeleton sizes of different human bodies, and can effectively play a supporting effect, which is beneficial to the subsequent cold compress treatment work.

[0022] (2) A contact cold compress mechanism is provided, and an electric lifting rod lowers the cold compress mechanism to a corresponding height of the skeleton. Under the action of semiconductor refrigeration technology, the cooled silicone pad is brought into contact with the skeleton, and the heat of the human body is absorbed by continuous cooling, thereby achieving the effect of cold compress. At the same time, the second motor is started, and the rotating rod drives the first massage ball head on the roller to rub and rotate the surface of the skeleton for massage, and a telescopic cylinder is provided on the rotating rod, which can adjust the massage height of different high and low surfaces on the skeleton. The second motor can drive the rotation of the third bevel gear, and drive the rotation of the cam under the action of the gear meshing transmission, and then convert the circular motion of the cam into the up and down movement of the second massage ball head, so that the massage activity can be helped by pressing, thereby accelerating blood circulation and improving the treatment effect. In addition, the third bevel gear can drive the rotation of the first rotating wheel, and then drive the blades on the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby playing a corresponding cooling and regulating role, and further improving the cold compress treatment effect. The design of the present invention has strong integrated performance, good circulating cold compress performance, auxiliary massage function, and better comprehensive treatment effect.

[0023] (3) A mobile rack is provided on the bottom plate, so that the device can be moved to the corresponding position indication point and fixed there, thereby providing convenience for patients with limited mobility, and also facilitating the placement of corresponding medical equipment, providing a certain storage space therefor, thereby improving the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for orthopedic postoperative care of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 is a front view of the circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for orthopedic postoperative care of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a left view of the circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for orthopedic postoperative care of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first motor and the first reciprocating screw of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of meshing transmission between the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6is a connection diagram of the second motor of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 1 A magnified image of point A;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first massage ball head and the second massage ball head of the present invention.

[0033] Figure numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, moving frame; 3, support adjustment mechanism; 4, first motor; 5, driving wheel; 6, first reciprocating screw; 7, Y-axis telescopic rod; 8, strip groove; 9, first spring rod; 10, support part; 11, driven wheel; 12, first conveyor belt; 13, first bevel gear; 14, second reciprocating screw; 15, second bevel gear; 16, slider; 17, X-axis telescopic rod; 18, contact cold compress mechanism; 19, electric lifting rod; 20, moving plate; 21, semiconductor manufacturing Cold sheet; 22, silicone pad; 23, panel; 24, second motor; 25, third bevel gear; 26, rotating rod; 27, annular groove; 28, telescopic cylinder; 29, roller; 30, first massage ball head; 31, fourth bevel gear; 32, cam; 33, second spring rod; 34, contact plate; 35, arc plate; 36, second massage ball head; 37, fifth bevel gear; 38, first rotating wheel; 39, second rotating wheel; 40, second conveyor belt; 41, blade; 42, rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Reference Manual Attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for orthopedic postoperative care includes:

[0036] A bottom plate 1, a mobile frame 2 is fixedly installed around the bottom plate 1 through a bracket, a roller adapted thereto is installed on the mobile frame 2, and a support adjustment mechanism 3, the support adjustment mechanism 3 includes a cover body fixed on the bottom plate 1, a first motor 4 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the cover body, the output shaft of the first motor 4 extends to the driving wheel 5 and the first reciprocating screw 6 in sequence, both ends of the first reciprocating screw 6 are spirally driven with a Y-axis telescopic rod 7 that moves in the opposite direction, the Y-axis telescopic rod 7 is connected with a strip groove 8 along the length direction of the bottom plate 1, and the top of the Y-axis telescopic rod 7 is connected with a support portion 10 through a first spring rod 9, and the support portion 10 is arranged in an arc shape;

[0037] Among them, the driving wheel 5 and the driven wheel 11 are connected through the first conveyor belt 12, the outer wall of the first bevel gear 13 at one end of the driven wheel 11 is meshed with the second bevel gear 15 fixed on the second reciprocating screw 14, the second reciprocating screw 14 and the driven wheel 11 are kept vertically arranged, and the second reciprocating screw 14 is spirally driven with a slider 16, and the slider 16 is fixedly connected to the Y-axis telescopic rod 7 at both ends through the X-axis telescopic rod 17.

[0038] A support adjustment mechanism 3 is provided. After the first motor 4 is started, it can drive the rotation of the driving wheel 5 and the first reciprocating screw 6. With the help of the spiral transmission, the support part 10 on the first spring rod 9 can be moved in the opposite direction, thereby playing a role in adjusting the spacing. At the same time, the driving wheel 5 can drive the rotation of the driven wheel 11. Under the action of mechanical transmission, it can drive the rotation of the second reciprocating screw 14 in the vertical direction, thereby making the slider 16 drive the support part 10 to move up and down. The first spring rod 9 is provided with an X-axis telescopic rod 17 and a Y-axis telescopic rod 7. The purpose is to allow the support part 10 to perform normal up and down and horizontal movements at the same time to avoid interference between the transmission parts. At the same time, when the spacing of the support part 10 becomes larger, the height also increases, which can adapt to the skeleton sizes of different human bodies, can effectively play a supporting effect, and is beneficial to the subsequent cold compress treatment work.

[0039] Specifically, the setting of the Y-axis telescopic rod 7 allows the support part 10 to move up and down normally, while the setting of the X-axis telescopic rod 17 is to allow the support part 10 to move horizontally normally. Since the horizontal movement and the up and down movement of the support part 10 are carried out simultaneously, in order not to affect the interference movement of the transmission parts, the X-axis telescopic rod 17 and the Y-axis telescopic rod 7 are provided. When the human body is sitting, the skeleton length is longer, which also means that the sitting height will become higher. Therefore, when the support part 10 moves in the reverse direction and the spacing is enlarged, the second reciprocating screw 14 drives the Y-axis telescopic rod 7 to move upward through the slider 16. When moving in the reverse direction, the X-axis telescopic rod 17 can allow the support part 10 to move horizontally normally. At the same time, when moving upward, the Y-axis telescopic rod 7 can allow the support part 10 to move vertically normally. Conversely, when the support part 10 moves in the reverse direction and the spacing is reduced, the second reciprocating screw 14 drives the Y-axis telescopic rod 7 to move downward through the slider 16.

[0040] In addition, the support portion 10 is arranged in an arc shape, which can expand the contact area with the skeleton so that the force can be dispersed, which can make the patient have good comfort. A first spring rod 9 is also arranged on the support portion 10, which can improve the buffering performance of the device and facilitate increasing the service life of the device.

[0041] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8, the contact cold compress mechanism 18 includes a frame installed on the base plate 1, and movable plates 20 are installed on both ends of the frame through electric lifting rods 19. The movable plate 20 is provided with a semiconductor refrigeration plate 21 connected to the power supply, and one end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 21 is connected to the silicone pad 22 by heat conduction. The contact cold compress mechanism 18 is used to realize cyclic pressing cold compress work on the outer surface of the bone.

[0042] A panel 23 is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate 20 through a column, and a second motor 24 is fixedly installed at the center of the movable plate 20. The output shaft of the second motor 24 passes through the shell and extends to the third bevel gear 25 and the rotating rod 26 in sequence. The outer wall edge of the rotating rod 26 is connected to an annular groove 27 placed on the panel 23 near the silicone pad 22, and a roller 29 is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 26 through a telescopic cylinder 28. The outer wall of the roller 29 is rotatably connected to the first massage ball head 30. As the second motor 24 is started, the rotating rod 26 drives the first massage ball head 30 to rotate and circulate massage on the outer surface of the bone body.

[0043] A contact cold compress mechanism 18 is provided, and an electric lifting rod 19 lowers the cold compress mechanism to a corresponding height of the frame. Under the effect of semiconductor refrigeration technology, the cooled silicone pad 22 is brought into contact with the frame, and the heat of the human body is absorbed by continuous cooling, thereby achieving a cold compress effect. At the same time, the second motor 24 is started, and the rotating rod 26 drives the first massage ball head 30 on the roller 29 to perform friction and rotation massage on the surface of the frame. In addition, a telescopic cylinder 28 is provided on the rotating rod 26, and the massage height of different high and low surfaces on the frame can be adjusted. The second motor 24 can drive the rotation of the third bevel gear 25. The gear meshing transmission drives the cam 32 to rotate, and then converts the circular motion of the cam 32 into the up and down movement of the second massage ball head 36, which can help massage activities by pressing, thereby accelerating blood circulation and improving the treatment effect. In addition, the third bevel gear 25 can drive the first rotating wheel 38 to rotate, and then drive the blades 41 on the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, thereby playing a corresponding cooling and regulating role, further improving the cold compress treatment effect. The design of the present invention has strong integrated performance, good circulating cold compress performance, auxiliary massage function, and better comprehensive treatment effect.

[0044] Both ends of the outer wall of the third bevel gear 25 are meshed and transmitted with a fourth bevel gear 31 fixed on the first rotating shaft, a cam 32 is fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating shaft, the bottom of the cam 32 is in contact with a contact plate 34 fixed on the second spring rod 33, and the bottom of the second spring rod 33 passes through the panel 23 and extends to the arc plate 35, and a second massage ball head 36 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc plate 35. As the second motor 24 is started, the second spring rod 33 drives the second massage ball head 36 to press up and down, and one side of the outer wall of the third bevel gear 25 is meshed and transmitted with a fifth bevel gear 37 located between the fourth bevel gear 31, and one end of the fifth bevel gear 37 is connected to a first rotating wheel 38 placed on the outer wall of the frame through the second rotating shaft, and the first rotating wheel 38 and the second rotating wheel 39 are connected through a second conveyor belt 40 for transmission, and the extension of the second rotating wheel 39 is connected to a rotating shaft 42 fixed on the blade 41.

[0045] Specifically, the first massage ball head 30 and the second massage ball head 36 are linkage mechanisms, that is, the two perform massage movements at the same time. When the second motor 24 is started, it can drive the roller 29 on the rotating rod 26 to perform circular friction massage on the surface of the skeleton. The annular groove 27 on the panel 23 provides a corresponding activity space for the circular motion of the rotating rod 26. By extension, a roller connected to the rotating rod 26 can be adaptively provided in the annular groove 27. The rotating rod 26 is rotated by rolling friction, which can effectively reduce friction and reduce friction damage, thereby increasing the service life of the device.

[0046] In addition, when the second motor 24 is started, it can drive the cam 32 to rotate through the transmission member. Since the cam 32 is in contact with the contact plate 34 on the second spring rod 33, it can drive the second spring rod 33 to move up and down, thereby allowing the second massage ball head 36 on the arc plate 35 to push up and down for massage. The arc plate 35 can be set to a semicircular shape, so that the overall massage work can be achieved on the outer surface of the skeleton. The arc plate 35 and the second spring rod 33 can also be connected by a telescopic component, so that they can adapt to different heights on the skeleton. The above-mentioned telescopic component is a conventional technical means for those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here, so there is no corresponding drawing, but it does not affect the effective implementation of the technical solution of the present invention.

[0047] Specifically, a rotating groove is provided on one side of the first rotating wheel 38 and the second rotating wheel 39 on the outer wall of the frame, and the rotating groove is connected to the first rotating wheel 38 and the second rotating wheel 39 through bearings. The blades 41 are connected to the rotating shaft 42 by plugging, and the blades 41 are distributed on the rotating shaft 42 in a circular array. When the second motor 24 is started, the rotating shaft 42 drives the blades 41 to cool down and dissipate heat on the surface of the bone body.

[0048] After the second motor 24 is started, it can drive the fifth bevel gear 37 to rotate through the third bevel gear 25, and then drive the first rotating wheel 38 to rotate. Through the transmission action of the second conveyor belt 40, the blades 41 on the second rotating wheel 39 rotate to dissipate heat, thereby further improving the cooling effect and enhancing the structural integration performance of the entire device.

[0049] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A threaded groove is provided at the bottom of the support part 10 and is connected to the first spring rod 9 by a threaded connection. The support part 10 is symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the base plate 1. An active cavity connected to the first reciprocating screw 6 and the second reciprocating screw 14 is provided in the cover body. A positioning hole is provided at the connection between the first motor 4 and the cover body and is connected by locking and fixing with a stop pin.

[0050] A accommodating cavity is formed between the base plate 1 and the movable frame 2, so that corresponding storage space can be provided for the transmission parts in the cover body. At the same time, the strip groove 8 on the base plate 1 also provides a movable space for the movement of the first spring rod 9, thereby preventing the support part 10 from deviating from its position during the horizontal movement. In addition, when the first motor 4 is started, it can simultaneously drive the rotation of the first reciprocating screw 6 and the second reciprocating screw 14. With the help of the spiral transmission, the support part 10 can move up and down and horizontally at the same time, and the transmission parts work stably, and can adaptively support and adjust the skeletons of different lengths.

[0051] A mobile frame 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the device can be moved to a corresponding position indication point and fixed thereon, thereby providing convenience for patients with limited mobility, and also facilitating the placement of corresponding medical equipment, providing a certain storage space therefor, and improving the applicability of the device.

[0052] The semiconductor refrigeration technology uses a PN junction composed of special semiconductor materials to form a thermocouple pair, and produces a cooling effect through direct current. The semiconductor refrigeration sheet 21 is composed of a P-type semiconductor and an N-type semiconductor.

[0053] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

[0054] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for orthopedic postoperative care, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), wherein a movable frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1) via brackets, and a roller adapted to the movable frame (2) is mounted on the movable frame (2); A support adjustment mechanism (3), the support adjustment mechanism (3) comprising a cover body fixed on a base plate (1), a first motor (4) being mounted on one side of an inner wall of the cover body, an output shaft of the first motor (4) extending to a driving wheel (5) and a first reciprocating screw (6) in sequence, both ends of the first reciprocating screw (6) being spirally driven with a Y-axis telescopic rod (7) that moves in opposite directions, the Y-axis telescopic rod (7) being connected with a strip groove (8) along the length direction of the base plate (1), and a support portion (10) being connected to the top of the Y-axis telescopic rod (7) via a first spring rod (9), and the support portion (10) being arranged in an arc shape; The driving wheel (5) and the driven wheel (11) are connected to each other through a first conveyor belt (12); the outer wall of the first bevel gear (13) at one end of the driven wheel (11) is meshed with a second bevel gear (15) fixed on a second reciprocating screw (14); the second reciprocating screw (14) and the driven wheel (11) are vertically arranged; a slider (16) is spirally driven on the second reciprocating screw (14); the slider (16) and the Y-axis telescopic rods (7) at both ends are fixedly connected through X-axis telescopic rods (17); A contact cold compress mechanism (18), the contact cold compress mechanism (18) comprising a frame mounted on a base plate (1), movable plates (20) being mounted on both ends of the frame via electric lifting rods (19), the movable plate (20) being provided with a semiconductor cooling plate (21) connected to a power source, one end of the semiconductor cooling plate (21) being connected to a silicone pad (22) via heat conduction, and the contact cold compress mechanism (18) being used to implement cyclic pressing cold compress work on the outer surface of the bone.

2. The circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for orthopedic postoperative care according to claim 1, characterized in that: A panel (23) is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate (20) through a column, and a second motor (24) is fixedly installed at the center of the movable plate (20). The output shaft of the second motor (24) passes through the shell and extends to the third bevel gear (25) and the rotating rod (26) in sequence. The outer wall edge of the rotating rod (26) is connected to an annular groove (27) placed on the panel (23) near the silicone pad (22), and a roller (29) is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod (26) through a telescopic cylinder (28). The outer wall of the roller (29) is rotatably connected to the first massage ball head (30). When the second motor (24) is started, the rotating rod (26) drives the first massage ball head (30) to rotate and circulate massage on the outer surface of the bone body.

3. The circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for orthopedic postoperative care according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer wall of the third bevel gear (25) are meshed and driven with a fourth bevel gear (31) fixed on the first rotating shaft. A cam (32) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first rotating shaft. The bottom of the cam (32) contacts and fits with a contact plate (34) fixed on the second spring rod (33). The bottom of the second spring rod (33) passes through the panel (23) and extends to the arc plate (35). A second massage ball head (36) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the arc plate (35). When the second motor (24) is started, the second spring rod (33) drives the second massage ball head (36) to move up and down.

4. The circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for orthopedic postoperative care according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the third bevel gear (25) is meshed with a fifth bevel gear (37) located between the fourth bevel gears (31); one end of the fifth bevel gear (37) is connected to a first rotating wheel (38) disposed on the outer wall of the frame via a second rotating shaft; the first rotating wheel (38) and the second rotating wheel (39) are connected via a second conveyor belt (40); an extension of the second rotating wheel (39) is connected to a rotating shaft (42) fixed to the blade (41).

5. The circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for orthopedic postoperative care according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the first rotating wheel (38) and the second rotating wheel (39) is provided with a rotating groove on the outer wall of the frame, and the rotating groove is connected to the first rotating wheel (38) and the second rotating wheel (39) through a bearing. The blades (41) are connected to the rotating shaft (42) by plugging, and the blades (41) are distributed on the rotating shaft (42) in a circular array. When the second motor (24) is started, the rotating shaft (42) drives the blades (41) to cool down and dissipate heat on the surface of the bone body.

6. The circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for orthopedic postoperative care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support portion (10) is provided with a threaded groove at the bottom thereof and is connected to the first spring rod (9) by means of a threaded connection, and the support portion (10) is arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the base plate (1).

7. The circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for orthopedic postoperative care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover body is provided with an active cavity connected to the first reciprocating screw (6) and the second reciprocating screw (14); a positioning hole is provided at the connection between the first motor (4) and the cover body and the two are connected by locking and fixing with a stop pin.

8. The circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for orthopedic postoperative care according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is detachably mounted with bending rods connected to the cover body support, and the bending rods are distributed around the bottom end of the cover body.

9. The circulating cold compress physiotherapy device for orthopedic postoperative care according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The semiconductor refrigeration sheet (21) is composed of a P-type semiconductor and an N-type semiconductor.

Citation Information

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