Steam-water separation device of deaerator

By setting up a separation baffle and through holes in the deaerator soda separation device, the roof water accumulation caused by the soda mixture in the exhaust pipe is solved, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the equipment and saving manpower and material resources.

CN119236540APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03北方联合电力有限责任公司包头第一热电厂
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411451053.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The exhaust pipes of the existing power plant deaerator directly discharge the soda mixture, resulting in water accumulation on the roof in winter, damaging the waterproof layer, which may cause equipment short circuit accidents, affecting the safe and stable operation of the equipment and increasing the difficulty of maintenance.

Method used

Design a deaerator soda separation device, including soda inlet pipe, soda separation pipe and exhaust pipe. Multiple separation baffles and through holes are provided in the soda separation pipe. The separation baffles are used to separate the soda mixture and the separated gas. Exhaust through the exhaust pipe, condensate water flows into the bottom of the soda and water separation pipe through the through holes to prevent water accumulation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids water and ice accumulation on the roof in winter, protects the waterproof layer, ensures the safe and stable operation of the equipment, and reduces manpower and material consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a steam-water separation device of a deaerator. The steam-water separation device comprises a steam-water inlet pipeline, a steam-water separation pipeline and an exhaust pipeline, an inlet of the steam-water inlet pipeline is used for being communicated with an outlet of a deaerator, and an outlet of the steam-water inlet pipeline is communicated with an inlet of the steam-water separation pipeline; a top outlet of the steam-water separation pipeline is communicated with an inlet of the exhaust pipeline; a plurality of separation baffles are arranged in the steam-water separation pipeline at intervals in the length direction of the steam-water separation pipeline, and the separation baffles are used for performing steam-water separation on a steam-water mixture entering the steam-water separation pipeline. By means of the steam-water separation device, discharged gas does not contain water, water and ice on a roof cannot be accumulated in winter, meanwhile, a waterproof layer of the roof cannot be damaged, safe and stable operation of equipment is guaranteed, and manpower and material resources are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The disclosed embodiments belong to the technical field of deaerators, and specifically relate to a deaerator steam-water separation device. Background Art

[0002] The existing power plant deaerator exhaust pipe is directly connected to the deaerator. The gas discharged from the deaerator contains water, and the steam-water mixture is directly discharged through the exhaust pipe. In winter, the discharged water accumulates on the roof. When the ice on the roof melts, the roof waterproof layer freezes and cracks and leaks. The waterproof layer will be damaged over time. At the same time, the accumulated water flows to the production site with the damaged waterproof layer, which may cause short circuit accidents of live equipment, affect the safe and stable operation of the equipment, and increase the labor intensity of maintenance personnel.

[0003] To solve the above problems, it is necessary to propose a deaerator steam-water separation device which is reasonably designed and can effectively solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiment of the present disclosure aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and provide a deaerator steam-water separation device.

[0005] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a deaerator steam-water separation device, comprising a steam-water inlet pipe, a steam-water separation pipe and an exhaust pipe;

[0006] The inlet of the steam-water inlet pipe is used to be connected to the outlet of the deaerator, and the outlet of the steam-water inlet pipe is connected to the inlet of the steam-water separation pipe;

[0007] The top outlet of the steam-water separation pipeline is connected to the inlet of the exhaust pipeline;

[0008] A plurality of separation baffles are arranged in the steam-water separation pipeline at intervals along the length direction thereof, and the separation baffles are used to separate the steam-water mixture entering the steam-water separation pipeline into steam-water.

[0009] Optionally, the edge area of ​​the separation baffle is fixed to the inner side wall of the steam-water separation pipe;

[0010] The separation baffle is provided with a plurality of through holes, through which the separated gas enters the exhaust pipe, and the separated condensed water flows into the bottom of the steam-water separation pipe along the through holes.

[0011] Optionally, the plurality of through holes are distributed in a matrix.

[0012] Optionally, the separation baffle protrudes toward the outlet direction of the steam-water separation pipeline.

[0013] Optionally, the separation baffle is conical.

[0014] Optionally, a drain pipe is further included, the inlet of the drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the steam-water separation pipe, and the outlet of the drain pipe is used to be connected to the inlet of the deaerator.

[0015] Optionally, the outlet of the steam-water inlet pipe is communicated with the side wall of the steam-water separation pipe; wherein the steam-water inlet pipe is inclined downward and the angle between the steam-water inlet pipe and the steam-water separation pipe is in the range of 75° to 80°.

[0016] Optionally, the diameter of the exhaust pipe and the diameter of the steam-water inlet pipe are both smaller than the diameter of the steam-water separation pipe.

[0017] Optionally, the outlet of the exhaust duct includes a first sub-outlet and a second sub-outlet;

[0018] There is a preset angle between the first sub-outlet and the second sub-outlet.

[0019] Optionally, the outlet of the exhaust duct is in a "Y" shape.

[0020] The deaerator steam-water separation device of the disclosed embodiment is provided with a steam-water separation pipeline, and a plurality of separation baffles are arranged in the steam-water separation pipeline at intervals along the length direction thereof, and the separation baffles are used to separate the steam-water mixture entering the steam-water separation pipeline, and the separated gas is discharged along the exhaust pipe. Through the steam-water separation device, the discharged gas can be free of water, and water and ice will not accumulate on the roof in winter, and the roof waterproof layer will not be damaged, thereby ensuring the safe and stable operation of the equipment and saving manpower and material resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a deaerator steam-water separation device in one embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the embodiments of the present disclosure are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the embodiments of the present disclosure are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a deaerator steam-water separation device 100 , including a steam-water inlet pipe 110 , a steam-water separation pipe 120 and an exhaust pipe 130 .

[0025] The inlet of the steam-water inlet pipe 110 is used to be connected to the outlet of the deaerator 200 , and the outlet of the steam-water inlet pipe 110 is connected to the inlet of the steam-water separation pipe 120 .

[0026] The top outlet of the steam-water separation pipe 120 is connected to the inlet of the exhaust pipe 130 .

[0027] A plurality of separation baffles 140 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the steam-water separation pipeline 120 . The separation baffles 140 are used to separate the steam-water mixture entering the steam-water separation pipeline 120 .

[0028] It should be noted that the plurality of separation baffles 140 may be distributed at equal intervals or at unequal intervals, and may be selected according to actual needs. In addition, there is no specific requirement for the number of separation baffles 140, and may be selected according to actual needs. The number may be 3, 4, or more. Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the number of separation baffles 140 is 4, and the 4 separation baffles 140 are distributed at equal intervals.

[0029] Specifically, the steam-water mixture produced by the deaerator 200 enters the steam-water separation pipe 120 through the steam-water inlet pipe 110, and the steam-water mixture is separated into steam and water under the action of the separation baffle plate 140. The separated condensed water enters the bottom of the steam-water separation pipe 120, and the separated gas continues to rise and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 130.

[0030] The deaerator steam-water separation device of the disclosed embodiment is provided with a steam-water separation pipeline, and a plurality of separation baffles are arranged in the steam-water separation pipeline at intervals along the length direction thereof, and the separation baffles are used to separate the steam-water mixture entering the steam-water separation pipeline, and the separated gas is discharged along the exhaust pipe. Through the steam-water separation device, the discharged gas can be free of water, and water and ice will not accumulate on the roof in winter, and the roof waterproof layer will not be damaged, thereby ensuring the safe and stable operation of the equipment and saving manpower and material resources.

[0031] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the edge area of ​​the separation baffle 140 is fixed to the inner side wall of the steam-water separation pipe 120. Specifically, the edge area of ​​each separation baffle 140 is welded to the inner side wall of the steam-water separation pipe 120.

[0032] The separation baffle 140 is provided with a plurality of through holes 150, through which the separated gas enters the exhaust pipe 130, and the separated condensed water flows into the bottom of the steam-water separation pipe 120 along the through holes 150. The plurality of through holes 150 are distributed in a matrix.

[0033] Specifically, when the steam-water mixture entering the steam-water separation pipe 120 contacts the separation baffle 140, the water vapor will condense to form condensed water, and the condensed water can flow into the bottom wall of the steam-water separation pipe 120 along the multiple through holes 150, and the gas continues to rise along the multiple through holes 150 and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 130.

[0034] In this embodiment, the steam-water mixture can be separated into steam and water by the separation baffle, and the separated gas enters the exhaust pipe along the through hole, and the separated condensed water flows into the bottom of the steam-water separation pipe along the through hole, so that the exhausted gas does not contain water, and will not cause water and ice accumulation on the roof in winter, and will not cause damage to the roof waterproof layer, thereby ensuring safe and stable operation of the equipment and saving manpower and material resources.

[0035] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the separation baffle 140 protrudes toward the outlet direction of the steam-water separation pipeline 120. In other words, the separation baffle 140 is a baffle inclined downward from its center. Preferably, in this embodiment, the separation baffle 140 is conical.

[0036] In this embodiment, the separation baffle protrudes toward the outlet direction of the steam-water separation pipe, so that the condensed water can flow into the steam-water separation pipe better along the through hole.

[0037] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the deaerator steam-water separation device 100 further includes a drain pipe 160 , the inlet of the drain pipe 160 is connected to the bottom of the steam-water separation pipe 120 , and the outlet of the drain pipe 160 is used to be connected to the inlet of the deaerator 200 .

[0038] Specifically, the separated condensed water flows into the bottom of the steam-water separation pipe 120 and then enters the deaerator 200 through the drain pipe belt 160 for recycling.

[0039] In this embodiment, the separated condensed water is discharged in time through the drain pipe to prevent the accumulated water in the steam-water separation pipe from overflowing to the outside after being full and causing ice accumulation again; the separated condensed water is returned to the deaerator through the drain pipe to ensure that most of the qualified drain water is recovered, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0040] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the outlet of the steam-water inlet pipe 110 is connected to the side wall of the steam-water separation pipe 120 .

[0041] The steam-water inlet pipe 110 is inclined downward and the angle between the steam-water inlet pipe 110 and the steam-water separation pipe 120 is in the range of 75° to 80°.

[0042] In this embodiment, the steam-water inlet pipe is connected to the side wall of the steam-water separation pipe at an angle, so that the gas in the steam-water mixture can be better separated.

[0043] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the diameter of the exhaust pipe 130 and the diameter of the steam-water inlet pipe 110 are both smaller than the diameter of the steam-water separation pipe 120. Increasing the diameter of the steam-water separation pipe 120 can, on the one hand, facilitate the arrangement of multiple separation baffles 140 in the steam-water separation pipe 120 for steam-water separation, and on the other hand, can store the separated condensed water to ensure that most of the condensed water flows back to the deaerator 200.

[0044] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the outlet of the exhaust pipe 130 includes a first sub-outlet 131 and a second sub-outlet 132; there is a preset angle between the first sub-outlet 131 and the second sub-outlet 132. Preferably, in this embodiment, the outlet of the exhaust pipe 130 is in a "Y" shape. That is, the outlet of the exhaust pipe 130 is not vertically distributed, which can prevent rainwater from entering the steam-water separation pipe 120 through the outlet of the exhaust pipe 130 when it rains, affecting the steam-water separation effect.

[0045] It is to be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments used to illustrate the principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and essence of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A deaerator steam-water separation device, characterized in that: It includes a steam-water inlet pipe, a steam-water separation pipe and an exhaust pipe; The inlet of the steam-water inlet pipe is used to be connected to the outlet of the deaerator, and the outlet of the steam-water inlet pipe is connected to the inlet of the steam-water separation pipe; The top outlet of the steam-water separation pipeline is connected to the inlet of the exhaust pipeline; A plurality of separation baffles are arranged in the steam-water separation pipeline at intervals along the length direction thereof, and the separation baffles are used to separate the steam-water mixture entering the steam-water separation pipeline into steam-water.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The edge area of ​​the separation baffle is fixed to the inner side wall of the steam-water separation pipe; The separation baffle is provided with a plurality of through holes, through which the separated gas enters the exhaust pipe, and the separated condensed water flows into the bottom of the steam-water separation pipe along the through holes.

3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that The plurality of through holes are distributed in a matrix.

4. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The separation baffle protrudes toward the outlet direction of the steam-water separation pipeline.

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that The separation baffle is in a cone shape.

6. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that It also includes a drain pipe, the inlet of which is connected to the bottom of the steam-water separation pipe, and the outlet of which is connected to the inlet of the deaerator.

7. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The outlet of the steam-water inlet pipe is communicated with the side wall of the steam-water separation pipe; wherein the steam-water inlet pipe is inclined downward and the angle between the steam-water inlet pipe and the steam-water separation pipe is in the range of 75° to 80°.

8. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The diameter of the exhaust pipe and the diameter of the steam-water inlet pipe are both smaller than the diameter of the steam-water separation pipe.

9. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The outlet of the exhaust duct includes a first sub-outlet and a second sub-outlet; There is a preset angle between the first sub-outlet and the second sub-outlet.

10. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that The outlet of the exhaust duct is in a "Y" shape.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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  • Two-level baffle plate filter-net steam-water separator

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  • Water-steam separation and recovery device of waste heat boiler deaerator

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