Waste recovery device for glass manufacturing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of glass manufacturing, in particular to a waste recovery device for glass manufacturing, which comprises a rack, a crushing device, an auxiliary blanking device and a bearing device, the rack comprises a bottom frame, side plates and a top plate, and the side plates for supporting the top plate are arranged on the two sides of one end above the bottom frame; a crushing device for crushing glass is arranged on the top plate; according to the waste recovery device for glass manufacturing, after discharging, the crushing device performs linear reciprocating motion through the auxiliary discharging device, so that materials uniformly fall into the receiving box, and then in order to further guarantee the paving flatness of the crushed materials on the conveying belt, the materials are further paved through the paving roller; it is guaranteed that the materials fall into the bearing box in a tiled mode, full bearing is guaranteed, and the gravity center is prevented from being unstable in the transferring process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass manufacturing, in particular to a waste material recovery device used in glass manufacturing. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material. It is generally made of a variety of inorganic minerals (such as quartz sand, borax, boric acid, barite, barium carbonate, limestone, feldspar, soda ash, etc.) as the main raw materials, and a small amount of auxiliary raw materials are added. It is widely used in buildings to block wind and transmit light. It is a mixture. There are also colored glass that shows color by mixing certain metal oxides or salts, and tempered glass made by physical or chemical methods. Sometimes some transparent plastics (such as polymethyl methacrylate) are also called organic glass.

[0003] The existing waste materials from glass manufacturing often need to be recycled and reused. When processing the waste glass, it is necessary to crush it and transport it. However, the traditional glass recycling crushing device piles up the materials on the transport device when unloading. Especially in the process of transporting large amounts of materials, it is inconvenient to flatten the materials, resulting in insufficient or uneven loading, which is prone to rollover accidents during transportation. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a waste recovery device for glass manufacturing.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a waste material recovery device for glass manufacturing, comprising a frame, a crushing device, an auxiliary material unloading device and a receiving device, the frame comprising a bottom frame, a side plate and a top plate, side plates for supporting the top plate are arranged on both sides of one end above the bottom frame, and a crushing device for crushing glass is arranged on the top plate;

[0008] An auxiliary unloading device for assisting the crushing device is also provided between the two groups of side plates;

[0009] A receiving device for receiving materials is provided at the other end above the bottom frame, and the receiving device is adapted to the auxiliary unloading device;

[0010] The auxiliary unloading device includes a base plate, a second motor, a screw, a slide plate, a guide block, a conveyor belt and a support plate. The left and right sides of the base plate are respectively connected to the two groups of side plates. The slide plate is arranged at one end of the base plate close to the receiving device, and the second motor is arranged at the other end of the base plate. The output end of the second motor is arranged with a screw threadedly connected to the slide plate. A guide groove is arranged above the base plate, and a guide block matched with the guide groove is arranged below the slide plate. Support plates for supporting the conveyor belt are also arranged on the left and right sides of the slide plate. The output direction of the conveyor belt points to the receiving device. The top of the support plate is higher than the top of the conveyor belt. Baffles are also arranged on the two groups of support plates. The baffles are matched with the output end of the crushing device. The baffles are arranged above the conveyor belt. Spreading rollers are also arranged between the two groups of baffles close to the output end of the auxiliary unloading device. Both ends of the spreading rollers pass through the baffles and the support plates. An auxiliary motor for correspondingly driving the conveyor belt and the spreading rollers is also arranged on one group of support plates.

[0011] In order to facilitate the crushing of glass waste, the present invention has improvements in that the crushing device includes a first motor, a crushing roller assembly and a crushing box, the crushing box is provided with upper and lower openings, the crushing box is arranged on the top plate close to one end of the receiving device, the crushing roller assembly is arranged in the crushing box, the other end of the top plate is provided with a first motor for driving the crushing roller assembly, the crushing roller assembly is provided with a plurality of groups of staggered crushing teeth, and the crushing teeth and the crushing roller assembly are arranged to be detachably connected.

[0012] In order to facilitate feeding and unloading, the present invention is improved in that the pulverizing device also includes a wide material opening and a material receiving opening, the wide material opening is arranged above the pulverizing box, the material receiving opening is arranged below the pulverizing box, and an auxiliary unloading device is also arranged on the pulverizing box.

[0013] In order to facilitate uniform material feeding, the present invention has been improved in that the auxiliary feeding device includes a vibration motor, an auxiliary net and an expansion frame, expansion cavities are further provided on the left and right sides of the crushing box, sliding holes which penetrate the expansion cavities are provided on the left and right sides below the crushing box, expansion frames which extend to the corresponding expansion cavities are provided on the left and right sides of the auxiliary net, and the corresponding expansion cavities are provided with vibration motors connected to the corresponding expansion frames, the auxiliary net is W-shaped, and a plurality of leakage holes are provided on the auxiliary net.

[0014] In order to facilitate the collection of waste materials remaining on the conveyor belt, the present invention has an improvement in that a limit frame is further provided on the slide plate, an auxiliary frame for auxiliary supporting bulk materials is further provided in the limit frame, and the auxiliary frame and the slide plate are detachably connected.

[0015] In order to ensure the stability of the skateboard movement, the present invention has been improved in that the receiving device includes an auxiliary frame and a receiving box, the auxiliary frame is provided with an auxiliary groove adapted to the guide block, support columns are provided at the four corners below the auxiliary frame and connected to the bottom frame, the receiving box is provided below the auxiliary frame, and the receiving box is provided on the bottom frame.

[0016] Preferably, the guide block, guide groove and auxiliary groove are all T-shaped.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of groups of friction feet are arranged below the bottom frame.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a waste recycling device for glass manufacturing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The waste recycling device for glass manufacturing, after the crushing device unloads the material, performs linear reciprocating motion through the auxiliary unloading device, so that the material falls evenly into the receiving box, and then in order to further ensure the flatness of the crushed material on the conveyor belt, the material is further spread by the spreading roller to ensure that the material falls flat in the receiving box, ensure that it is fully loaded and prevent its center of gravity from being unstable during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a partial front view schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 The structure of the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main view of the structure-assisted unloading device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front view of the auxiliary crushing device and the top plate assembly of the structure of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. bottom frame; 2. side panels; 3. top panel; 4. base plate; 5. second motor; 6. screw; 7. slide plate; 8. guide block; 9. conveyor belt; 10. support plate; 11. baffle; 12. spreading roller; 13. first motor; 14. crushing roller assembly; 15. crushing box; 16. wide material opening; 17. material receiving opening; 18. vibration motor; 19. auxiliary net; 20. expansion frame; 21. limit frame; 22. auxiliary frame; 23. auxiliary frame; 24. receiving box; 25. friction foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 , a waste material recycling device for glass manufacturing, comprising a frame, a crushing device, an auxiliary material unloading device and a receiving device, the frame comprising a bottom frame 1, a side plate 2 and a top plate 3, the side plates 2 for supporting the top plate 3 are arranged on both sides of one end above the bottom frame 1, and a crushing device for crushing glass is arranged on the top plate 3;

[0029] An auxiliary feeding device for assisting the crushing device is also provided between the two sets of side plates 2;

[0030] A receiving device for receiving materials is provided at the other end above the bottom frame 1, and the receiving device is adapted to the auxiliary unloading device;

[0031] The auxiliary unloading device includes a base plate 4, a second motor 5, a screw 6, a slide plate 7, a guide block 8, a conveyor belt 9 and a support plate 10. The left and right sides of the base plate 4 are respectively connected to the two sets of side plates 2. The base plate 4 is provided with a slide plate 7 at one end close to the receiving device, and the second motor 5 is provided at the other end of the base plate 4. The output end of the second motor 5 is provided with a screw 6 threadedly connected to the slide plate 7. A guide groove is provided above the base plate 4, and a guide block 8 adapted to the guide groove is provided below the slide plate 7. The left and right sides of the slide plate 7 are also provided with support means for supporting the conveyor belt 9. Support plate 10, the output direction of conveyor belt 9 points to the receiving device, the top of support plate 10 is higher than the top of conveyor belt 9, baffles 11 are also provided on two groups of support plates 10, baffles 11 are adapted to the output end of the crushing device, baffles 11 are arranged above conveyor belt 9, and paving rollers 12 are also arranged between the two groups of baffles 11 near the output end of the auxiliary unloading device, and both ends of paving rollers 12 pass through baffles 11 and support plate 10, and one group of support plates 10 is also provided with auxiliary motors for correspondingly driving conveyor belt 9 and paving rollers 12;

[0032] After the material passes through the crushing device, it falls on the conveyor belt 9. A set of auxiliary motors drives the conveyor belt 9 to move, and another set of auxiliary motors drives the paving rollers 12 to rotate. The piled material is spread by the paving rollers 12 and arranged flatly on the conveyor belt 9. In order to prevent the material from falling from the conveyor belt 9, baffles 11 are also provided on the support plates 10 on both sides of the conveyor belt 9 to prevent the spread material from falling from the sides of the conveyor belt 9. At the same time, the support plates 10 are arranged on the slide plate 7, and the second motor 5 drives the screw 6 to rotate, and the slide plate 7 A guide block 8 is provided at the bottom and is slidably connected to the base plate 4, so the slide plate 7 performs horizontal feeding motion on the base plate 4. With the forward and reverse rotation of the second motor 5, the reciprocating motion of the slide plate 7 is realized so that the material falls evenly on the receiving device. The frame consists of a bottom frame 1, side plates 2 and a top plate 3. Side plates 2 for supporting the top plate 3 are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom frame 1. A crushing device is provided on the top plate 3, and a base plate 4 is provided on the side plate 2. The base plate 4 is a horizontal step device, which is convenient for the second motor 5 to be connected to the slide plate 7 through a screw 6.

[0033] In actual use, any kind of crushing device can be selected for material crushing. In this embodiment, the crushing device includes a first motor 13, a crushing roller assembly 14 and a crushing box 15. The crushing box 15 is provided with upper and lower openings. The crushing box 15 is arranged on the top plate 3 near one end of the receiving device. The crushing roller assembly 14 is arranged in the crushing box 15. The other end of the top plate 3 is provided with a first motor 13 for driving the crushing roller assembly 14. The crushing roller assembly 14 is provided with a plurality of groups of staggered crushing teeth. The crushing teeth and the crushing roller assembly 14 are arranged to be detachably connected. A gear cavity is provided on the side wall of the crushing box 15. The crushing roller assembly 14 includes an active roller and a driven roller. The active roller extends into the gear cavity and is provided with active teeth. The driven roller extends into the gear cavity and is provided with driven teeth. The active teeth are meshed with the driven teeth. The first motor 13 drives the active roller to rotate. The active roller and the driven roller are provided with a plurality of groups of staggered and detachable crushing teeth, which are convenient for crushing the material. A plurality of groups of friction feet 25 are provided below the bottom frame 1 to ensure the stability of the equipment support.

[0034] In actual use, it is necessary to increase the feed opening of the crushing box 15 and reduce the discharge opening of the crushing box 15. For this reason, in this embodiment, the crushing device also includes a wide material opening 16 and a receiving opening 17. The wide material opening 16 is provided above the crushing box 15, and the receiving opening 17 is provided below the crushing box 15. An auxiliary unloading device is also provided on the crushing box 15. It is found in actual use that the above structure easily makes the unloaded materials piled up, which is not convenient for even distribution. In order to solve the above problem, in this embodiment, the auxiliary unloading device includes a vibration motor 18, an auxiliary net 19 and an expansion frame 20. Expansion cavities are also provided on the left and right sides of the crushing box 15. There are two expansion cavities on the left and right sides below the crushing box 15. Slide holes that penetrate the expansion cavity are arranged on both sides, expansion frames 20 extending to the corresponding expansion cavity are arranged on the left and right sides of the auxiliary net 19, and a vibration motor connected to the corresponding expansion frame 20 is arranged in the corresponding expansion cavity. The auxiliary net 19 is W-shaped, and a number of leakage holes are arranged on the auxiliary net 19. The auxiliary net 19 is provided with a chamfer. The vibration motor 18 is started, and the auxiliary net 19 is driven to vibrate through the expansion frame 20. Part of the material falls directly from the hole in the middle of the auxiliary net 19, and part of the material passes through the inclined surface of the auxiliary net 19 and falls at the two bottom ends of the auxiliary net 19, and falls on the conveyor belt 9 in the form of three groups of relatively flat piles, which is convenient for the subsequent paving roller 12 to spread evenly.

[0035] However, during the actual use of the above structure, it is inevitable that some materials will remain on the conveyor belt 9. With the effect of gravity, they may fall when they are located under the conveyor belt 9, which is inconvenient to clean and easily pollutes the working environment. In order to solve the above problems, a limit frame 21 is further provided on the slide plate 7, and an auxiliary frame 22 for auxiliary supporting bulk materials is also provided in the limit frame 21. The auxiliary frame 22 and the slide plate 7 are detachably connected, and the residual waste is collected through the auxiliary frame 22.

[0036] In actual use, the receiving device includes an auxiliary frame 23 and a receiving box 24. The auxiliary frame 23 is provided with an auxiliary groove adapted to the guide block 8. Support columns are provided at the four corners below the auxiliary frame 23 to connect with the bottom frame 1. A receiving box 24 is provided below the auxiliary frame 23. The receiving box 24 is provided on the bottom frame 1. The guide block 8, the guide groove and the auxiliary groove are all T-shaped to ensure the stability of the slide plate 7 during the feeding process.

[0037] In order to explain in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific schemes that can be implemented, and the purposes and effects that can be achieved, the following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments listed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0038] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or association with other embodiments. In principle, in the present application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.

[0039] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used in this document have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the use of relevant terms in this document is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste recycling device for glass manufacturing, comprising a frame, a crushing device, an auxiliary unloading device and a receiving device, characterized in that: The frame comprises a bottom frame (1), side panels (2) and a top panel (3); side panels (2) for supporting the top panel (3) are arranged on both sides of an upper end of the bottom frame (1); and a crushing device for crushing glass is arranged on the top panel (3); An auxiliary feeding device for assisting the crushing device is also provided between the two sets of side plates (2); A receiving device for receiving materials is provided at the other end above the bottom frame (1), and the receiving device is compatible with the auxiliary unloading device; The auxiliary unloading device comprises a base plate (4), a second motor (5), a screw rod (6), a slide plate (7), a guide block (8), a conveyor belt (9) and a support plate (10). The left and right sides of the base plate (4) are respectively connected to the two groups of side plates (2). The base plate (4) is provided with the slide plate (7) at one end close to the receiving device. The second motor (5) is provided at the other end of the base plate (4). The output end of the second motor (5) is provided with a screw rod (6) threadedly connected to the slide plate (7). A guide groove is provided above the base plate (4). A guide block (8) adapted to the guide groove is provided below the slide plate (7). The left and right sides of the slide plate (7) are also provided with guide blocks for supporting the conveyor belt (9). A support plate (10) for a conveyor belt (9), the output direction of the conveyor belt (9) points to the receiving device, the top of the support plate (10) is higher than the top of the conveyor belt (9), two groups of the support plates (10) are also provided with baffles (11), the baffles (11) are adapted to the output end of the crushing device, the baffles (11) are arranged above the conveyor belt (9), and a spreading roller (12) is also arranged between the two groups of the baffles (11) near the output end of the auxiliary unloading device, the two ends of the spreading roller (12) pass through the baffles (11) and the support plate (10), and one group of the support plates (10) is also provided with an auxiliary motor for correspondingly driving the conveyor belt (9) and the spreading roller (12).

2. A waste recycling device for glass manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing device comprises a first motor (13), a pulverizing roller assembly (14) and a pulverizing box (15); the pulverizing box (15) is provided with upper and lower openings; the pulverizing box (15) is arranged on the top plate (3) near one end of the receiving device; the pulverizing roller assembly (14) is arranged in the pulverizing box (15); the other end of the top plate (3) is provided with a first motor (13) for driving the pulverizing roller assembly (14); the pulverizing roller assembly (14) is provided with a plurality of groups of staggered pulverizing teeth; the pulverizing teeth and the pulverizing roller assembly (14) are arranged to be detachably connected.

3. A waste recycling device for glass manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulverizing device further comprises a wide material opening (16) and a material receiving opening (17); the wide material opening (16) is arranged above the pulverizing box (15), the material receiving opening (17) is arranged below the pulverizing box (15), and an auxiliary material unloading device is also arranged on the pulverizing box (15).

4. A waste recycling device for glass manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary unloading device comprises a vibration motor (18), an auxiliary net (19) and an expansion frame (20); the crushing box (15) is further provided with expansion cavities on the left and right sides; the crushing box (15) is provided with sliding holes on the left and right sides below the crushing box (15) and connected to the expansion cavities; the auxiliary net (19) is provided with expansion frames (20) extending to the corresponding expansion cavities on the left and right sides; the corresponding expansion cavities are provided with vibration motors connected to the corresponding expansion frames (20); the auxiliary net (19) is W-shaped; and a plurality of leakage holes are provided on the auxiliary net (19).

5. A waste recycling device for glass manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limit frame (21) is also provided on the slide plate (7), and an auxiliary frame (22) for auxiliary supporting bulk materials is also provided inside the limit frame (21), and the auxiliary frame (22) and the slide plate (7) are detachably connected.

6. A waste recycling device for glass manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The receiving device comprises an auxiliary frame (23) and a receiving box (24); the auxiliary frame (23) is provided with an auxiliary groove adapted to the guide block (8); support columns are provided at four corners below the auxiliary frame (23) and connected to the bottom frame (1); the receiving box (24) is provided below the auxiliary frame (23); and the receiving box (24) is provided on the bottom frame (1).

7. A waste recycling device for glass manufacturing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide block (8), the guide groove and the auxiliary groove are all T-shaped.

8. A waste recycling device for glass manufacturing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of friction feet (25) are arranged below the bottom frame (1).

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