An optical glass integrated mirror polishing device and method

By designing a polishing device for integrated optical glass mirrors, and using a mechanical linkage structure to realize automated sandpaper update and polishing treatment, the problems of frequent sandpaper replacement and low polishing quality in existing equipment are solved, and the polishing effect and equipment automation are improved.

CN119238286BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28KUNMING KAIHANG PHOTOELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411764702.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing sandpaper polishing equipment deals with a reflector with curvature, sandpaper is replaced frequently, resulting in a reduced polishing quality and manual replacement, which extends the polishing cycle.

Method used

An optical glass integrated reflector polishing device is designed, adopting a mechanical linkage structure supporting the mobile structure, polishing execution assembly and driving assembly. Through the telescopic control of the driving assembly work of the hydraulic cylinder, automatic sandpaper update and polishing processing of the mirror surface are realized.

Benefits of technology

It improves the polishing effect of the reflector, reduces labor investment, ensures the polishing quality, and does not require frequent sandpaper replacement, extending the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of integrated reflector polishing, and more specifically, to an optical glass integrated reflector polishing device and method, comprising a base, a top seat and a group of support plates, wherein the top seat is movably arranged on one side of the base, a group of support plates are symmetrically arranged on the base and connected to the top seat, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top seat, the polishing device also comprises a polishing system and a clamping structure, the clamping structure is arranged on the base and used to clamp and fix the reflector, the polishing system is movably arranged between the top seat and the base and connected to the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder, and is used to polish the surface of the radiation mirror; the whole device has a high degree of automation, and compared with traditional reflector polishing equipment, it not only reduces the labor input, but also ensures the polishing quality of the reflector surface.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of integrated reflector polishing, and more specifically to an optical glass integrated reflector polishing device and method. Background Art

[0002] Glass that can change the direction of light propagation and the relative spectral distribution of ultraviolet, visible or infrared light. Optical glass in a narrow sense refers to colorless optical glass; in a broad sense, optical glass also includes colored optical glass, laser glass, quartz optical glass, radiation-resistant glass, ultraviolet infrared optical glass, fiber optical glass, acousto-optic glass, magneto-optic glass and photochromic glass. Optical glass can be used to manufacture lenses, prisms, reflectors and windows in optical instruments.

[0003] Integrated reflectors are one of the common types of reflectors. In the production and processing of integrated reflectors, polishing is an essential processing step. Polishing equipment is required in the process of polishing the surface of the reflector. The existing polishing equipment has the following defects:

[0004] Since some reflectors have curvature, sandpaper polishing is the best way to polish the curved reflectors. However, existing sandpaper polishing equipment requires staff to replace sandpaper regularly. Polishing subsequent reflectors with used sandpaper can easily lead to reduced polishing quality. However, sandpaper replacement is very frequent, and manual replacement is not only inconvenient but also prolongs the entire reflector polishing cycle. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an optical glass integrated reflector polishing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An optical glass integrated reflector polishing device comprises a base, a top seat and a group of support plates, wherein the top seat is movably arranged at one side of the base, a group of support plates are symmetrically arranged on the base and connected to the top seat, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top seat, the polishing device further comprises a polishing system and a clamping structure, the clamping structure is arranged on the base and used to clamp and fix the reflector, the polishing system is movably arranged between the top seat and the base and connected to the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder and used to polish the surface of the reflector;

[0008] The polishing system includes a lifting seat, a polishing actuator, a supporting movable structure and a driving assembly. The lifting seat is movably arranged on a group of supporting plates. The movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the lifting seat and the two are slidably matched. The polishing actuator is arranged on the lifting seat and is used to perform polishing work on the surface of the radiation mirror. The supporting movable structure is movably arranged on the lifting seat and is connected to the polishing actuator through the driving assembly, so as to allow the base to move on the ground and control the operation of the polishing actuator through the driving assembly.

[0009] A further technical solution of the present application is as follows: the supporting movable structure comprises a movable wheel, a wheel seat and a guide seat, the guide seats are in a group and are symmetrically arranged on the lifting seat and slidingly matched with each other, the wheel seat is movably arranged on the guide seat and the two are elastically connected, the movable wheel is movably arranged on the wheel seat, and one of the movable wheels is connected to the polishing execution assembly through a driving assembly.

[0010] A further technical solution of the present application is as follows: the polishing execution component comprises two winding rollers, a guide roller, a connecting seat, a belt and a transmission disk; the two winding rollers are symmetrically and movably arranged on the lifting seat through a rotating shaft; the number of the guide rollers is the same as the number of the winding rollers and they are symmetrically and movably arranged between the winding rollers; the lifting seat is symmetrically provided with a connecting seat, the connecting seat is connected to the guide roller, each winding roller is provided with a transmission disk, the transmission disks are connected by a belt, sandpaper is wound between the two winding rollers, the driving component is movably arranged on the support plate, and the driving component is used to adjust the position of the lifting seat in the horizontal direction.

[0011] A further technical solution of the present application is as follows: a guide groove is formed on the connecting seat, a slider is movably arranged in the guide groove and the two are elastically connected, and the winding roller is movably arranged between two sliders arranged opposite to each other.

[0012] The present application has a further technical solution: the driving assembly includes a cylinder, a gear, a rack and an inflatable structure, the cylinder is arranged between the base and the top seat, the movable end of the cylinder is connected to the guide seat, and the stationary end is connected to the lifting seat, the movable end of the cylinder is connected to the lifting seat, the gear is arranged on one side of one of the rotating shafts, the gear is connected to the rotating shaft through a ratchet set No. 1, the rack is arranged on the wheel seat and meshed with the gear, the inflatable structure is arranged on the wheel seat and communicated with the cylinder, the inflatable structure is connected to one of the moving wheels, and when the moving wheel moves, the inflatable structure is controlled to work and the cylinder is controlled to extend and retract.

[0013] The present application has a further technical solution: the inflation structure includes a positioning disk, a resistance rod, a piston rod and an inflation tube, the inflation tube is arranged on the wheel seat and is connected to the cylinder, the positioning disk and one of the movable wheels are coaxially connected, the piston rod is movably arranged in the inflation tube and the two are elastically connected, the resistance rod is arranged on the piston rod, the end of the resistance rod away from the piston rod is slidably matched with the outer contour of the positioning disk, the outer contour of the positioning disk is ringed with a plurality of protrusions, and the resistance rod is located on the moving path of the protrusions.

[0014] The present application has a further technical solution: the outer contours of the interference rod and the adjustment disk are provided with resistance reducing members for reducing the friction resistance between the interference rod and the adjustment disk.

[0015] A further technical solution of the present application is as follows: the polishing system also includes a dust suction assembly, which includes a dust suction seat and an air suction structure. The air suction structure is arranged on the lifting seat and is coaxially connected to the gear. The air suction structure is connected to the dust suction seat and is used to suck the chips generated during the polishing process into the dust suction seat.

[0016] A further technical solution of the present application: the air exhaust structure includes a No. 2 ratchet group, an air exhaust box, a dustproof net, fan blades and a dust storage box, the dust storage box is arranged on a lifting seat and is connected with the dust suction seat, the air exhaust box is arranged on the lifting seat, an air inlet and an exhaust port are arranged on the air exhaust box, the air inlet is connected with the dust storage box, the fan blades are movably arranged in the air exhaust box and are coaxially connected through the No. 2 ratchet group and the gear, the dustproof net is arranged between the air exhaust box and the dust storage box, the air inlet and the exhaust port are respectively located on both sides of the dustproof net, and the limiting directions of the No. 2 ratchet group and the No. 1 ratchet group are opposite.

[0017] A polishing method for an integrated optical glass reflector is applied to the polishing device described in the above technical solution. The specific steps of the polishing method are as follows:

[0018] S100: Connect the base and the external jacking device, place the reflector to be processed on the base, and clamp and fix the reflector by controlling the clamping structure;

[0019] S200: Control the hydraulic cylinder to work and control the supporting movable structure to contact with the ground. At this time, the base is separated from the ground and is in a movable state. At the same time, the polishing actuator is in contact with the processing surface of the reflector.

[0020] S300: By controlling the external jacking equipment to work and making the base reciprocate on the ground, the supporting movable structure is driven to work. When the supporting movable structure is working, the driving component is controlled to work, and the polishing execution component is driven to work to polish the processing surface of the reflector.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The embodiment of the present invention sets a supporting moving structure, a polishing execution component and a driving component, and utilizes a mechanical linkage structure. On the one hand, when the hydraulic cylinder is extended and retracted, the driving component can be controlled to update the sandpaper, thereby ensuring that unused sandpaper is used when polishing the processed surface of each reflector, thereby improving the polishing effect of each reflector without the need for manual replacement. On the other hand, when controlling the external jacking equipment to make the base reciprocate on the ground, the driving component can be controlled to drive the polishing execution component to polish the surface of the reflector. The entire device has a high degree of automation. Compared with traditional reflector polishing equipment, it not only reduces the labor input, but also ensures the polishing quality of the reflector surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an optical glass integrated reflector polishing device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping structure in the optical glass integrated reflector polishing device in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the polishing system in the optical glass integrated reflector polishing device in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a supporting movable structure in an optical glass integrated reflector polishing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a polishing execution component in an optical glass integrated reflector polishing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the driving assembly in the optical glass integrated reflector polishing device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of an exhaust structure in an optical glass integrated reflector polishing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the exhaust structure in the optical glass integrated reflector polishing device in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Explanation of the symbols in the schematic diagram:

[0032] 1-base, 2-top seat, 3-hydraulic cylinder, 4-guide rail, 5-dust suction seat, 6-plywood, 7-support plate, 8-electric telescopic rod, 9-winding roller, 10-transmission disc, 11-belt, 12-moving wheel, 13-wheel seat, 14-guide seat, 15-guide roller, 16-sandpaper, 17-connecting seat, 18-slider, 19-guide groove, 20-lifting seat, 21-cylinder, 22-adjusting plate, 23-inflatable tube, 24-piston rod, 25-resistance rod, 26-roller, 27-rotating shaft, 28-gear, 29-No. 1 ratchet group, 30-vacuum box, 31-dust storage box, 32-rack, 33-fan blade, 34-No. 2 ratchet group, 35-dustproof net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The present invention is further described below in combination with the embodiments.

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 In one embodiment of the present application, an optical glass integrated reflector polishing device includes a base 1, a top seat 2 and a group of support plates 7, wherein the top seat 2 is movably arranged on one side of the base 1, a group of support plates 7 are symmetrically arranged on the base 1 and connected to the top seat 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged on the top seat 2, and the polishing device also includes a polishing system and a clamping structure, wherein the clamping structure is arranged on the base 1 and is used to clamp and fix the reflector, and the polishing system is movably arranged between the top seat 2 and the base 1 and is connected to the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, and is used to polish the surface of the reflector;

[0035] The polishing system includes a lifting seat 20, a polishing actuator, a supporting movable structure and a driving assembly. The lifting seat 20 is movably arranged on a group of the supporting plates 7. The movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected to the lifting seat 20 and the two are slidably matched. The polishing actuator is arranged on the lifting seat 20 and is used to perform polishing work on the surface of the radiation mirror. The supporting movable structure is movably arranged on the lifting seat 20 and is connected to the polishing actuator through the driving assembly, so as to allow the base 1 to move on the ground and control the operation of the polishing actuator through the driving assembly.

[0036] In this exemplary embodiment, the supporting movable structure includes a movable wheel 12, a wheel seat 13 and a guide seat 14. The guide seats 14 are in a group and are symmetrically arranged on the lifting seat 20 and slidingly matched therebetween. The wheel seat 13 is movably arranged on the guide seat 14 and the two are elastically connected. The movable wheel 12 is movably arranged on the wheel seat 13, and one of the movable wheels 12 is connected to the polishing execution assembly through a driving assembly.

[0037] It should be noted that the clamping structure includes a splint 6, an electric telescopic rod 8 and a guide rail 4, the guide rail 4 is in a group and is symmetrically arranged on the base 1, the splint 6 is movably arranged in the guide rail 4, the electric telescopic rod 8 is arranged on the base 1 and its movable end is connected to the splint 6.

[0038] In actual application, the base 1 is connected to the external jacking equipment, the reflector to be processed is placed on the base 1, and the electric telescopic rod 8 is controlled to extend, thereby driving the clamping plate 6 to move toward each other along the guide rail 4, thereby realizing the clamping and fixing of the reflector; the hydraulic cylinder 3 is controlled to extend, driving the lifting seat 20 and the polishing system to move downward. During this process, the moving wheel 12 is in contact with the ground. Under the resistance of the moving wheel 12 and the ground, the wheel seat 13 can be moved relative to the guide seat 14. At this time, the base 1 is separated from the ground and is in a movable state, and the polishing execution component is in contact with the processing surface of the reflector; by controlling the external jacking equipment to work and making the base 1 reciprocate on the ground, the supporting moving structure is driven to work, and when the supporting moving structure is working, the driving component is controlled to work, and the polishing execution component is driven to work to polish the processing surface of the reflector.

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 As another preferred embodiment of the present application, the polishing execution component includes two winding rollers 9, a guide roller 15, a connecting seat 17, a belt 11 and a transmission disk 10. The two winding rollers 9 are symmetrically and movably arranged on the lifting seat 20 through a rotating shaft 27. The number of the guide rollers 15 is the same as the number of the winding rollers 9 and they are symmetrically and movably arranged between the winding rollers 9. The lifting seat 20 is symmetrically provided with a connecting seat 17, and the connecting seat 17 is connected to the guide roller 15. A transmission disk 10 is provided on each of the winding rollers 9, and the transmission disks 10 are connected by a belt 11. Sandpaper 16 is wound between the two winding rollers 9. The driving component is movably arranged on the support plate 7, and the driving component is used to adjust the position of the lifting seat 20 in the horizontal direction.

[0040] In this exemplary embodiment, a guide groove 19 is formed on the connecting seat 17, a slider 18 is movably arranged in the guide groove 19 and the two are elastically connected, and the winding roller 9 is movably arranged between two sliders 18 arranged opposite to each other.

[0041] When the hydraulic cylinder 3 is extended, it can drive the lifting seat 20 to move downward, and then drive the moving wheel 12 to move downward and contact the ground. In this process, the driving component can be controlled to work. When the driving component is working, on the one hand, it can control one of the winding rollers 9 to rotate. Under the action of the transmission plate 10 and the belt 11, the winding rollers 9 on both sides of the lifting seat 20 can be controlled to rotate, so that when the lifting seat 20 moves downward to control the sandpaper 16 to contact the surface of the reflector, the winding roller 9 on one side releases the sandpaper 16, and the winding roller 9 on the other side rewinds the used sandpaper 16, thereby ensuring that unused sandpaper 16 is used for polishing each reflector, thereby improving the polishing effect of the reflector, and when the hydraulic cylinder 3 is extended to drive the sandpaper 16 to contact the surface of the reflector, by setting the sliding cooperation between the slider 18 and the guide groove 19, it is convenient for the sandpaper 16 to fit and polish reflectors with different curvatures.

[0042] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 As another preferred embodiment of the present application, the driving assembly includes a cylinder 21, a gear 28, a rack 32 and an inflatable structure. The cylinder 21 is arranged between the base 1 and the top seat 2. The movable end of the cylinder 21 is connected to the guide seat 14, and the stationary end is connected to the lifting seat 20. The movable end of the cylinder 21 is connected to the lifting seat 20. The gear 28 is arranged on one side of one of the rotating shafts 27. The gear 28 is connected to the rotating shaft 27 through a ratchet set 29. The rack 32 is arranged on the wheel seat 13 and meshes with the gear 28. The inflatable structure is arranged on the wheel seat 13 and communicated with the cylinder 21. The inflatable structure is connected to one of the moving wheels 12. When the moving wheel 12 moves, the inflatable structure is controlled to work and the cylinder 21 is controlled to extend and retract.

[0043] In a specific case of the present embodiment, the inflation structure includes a positioning disk 22, a resistance rod 25, a piston rod 24 and an inflation tube 23. The inflation tube 23 is arranged on the wheel seat 13 and is connected to the cylinder 21. The positioning disk 22 is coaxially connected to one of the moving wheels 12. The piston rod 24 is movably arranged in the inflation tube 23 and the two are elastically connected. The resistance rod 25 is arranged on the piston rod 24. The end of the resistance rod 25 away from the piston rod 24 is slidably matched with the outer contour of the positioning disk 22. The outer contour of the positioning disk 22 is ringed with a plurality of protrusions, and the resistance rod 25 is located on the moving path of the protrusions.

[0044] In another specific case of this embodiment, the outer contours of the abutment rod 25 and the adjustment disk 22 are provided with resistance reducing members for reducing the friction resistance between the abutment rod 25 and the adjustment disk 22 .

[0045] It should be particularly noted that the resistance reducing member in this embodiment can be a roller 26 or a ball. In this embodiment, the resistance reducing member is preferably a roller 26, and the roller 26 is movably arranged on the resistance rod 25 and slidingly cooperates with the outer contour of the adjustment disk 22. As for the size parameters of the roller 26, the best choice can be made according to actual conditions, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0046] When the reflector is clamped and fixed on the base 1, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is controlled to extend to drive the lifting seat 20 to move downward, so that the moving wheel 12 can be controlled to contact the ground. Under the interference between the ground and the moving wheel 12, the rack 32 and the wheel seat 13 can be moved relative to the guide seat 14, so that the gear 28 is driven to rotate under the meshing action between the gear 28 and the rack 32. When the gear 28 rotates, the winding roller 9 can be controlled to rotate, so that the winding roller 9 on one side releases the sandpaper 16, and the winding roller 9 on the other side rewinds the sandpaper 16, so that the used sandpaper 16 is rewound and the unused sandpaper 16 is released, thereby raising the reflector 28 to the upper and lower surfaces. In order to improve the subsequent processing quality of the reflector, the external jacking equipment is controlled to work, the base 1 is controlled to reciprocate on the ground, the moving wheel 12 is controlled to rotate, and then the adjustment disk 22 is controlled to rotate, so that the protrusions at different positions on the adjustment disk 22 successively meet and collide with the roller 26, thereby driving the resistance rod 25 and the piston rod 24 to reciprocate relative to the inflation tube 23, and then repeatedly squeeze the air in the inflation tube 23 into the cylinder 21, driving the cylinder 21 to continuously expand and contract, and then controlling the lifting seat 20 to reciprocate relative to the guide seat 14, thereby driving the sandpaper 16 to reciprocate on the processing surface of the reflector, and completing the polishing work on the surface of the reflector.

[0047] The main driving force source of the present invention is mobile drive, that is, grinding while moving, which has the same effect as that achieved by rotational grinding. Both use high-speed movement to polish the polished parts. Personnel in the technical field of the present invention can easily think of adjusting the relevant parameters of the technical solution based on the technical solution of the present invention to achieve the normal operation of the present application.

[0048] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 As another preferred embodiment of the present application, the polishing system also includes a dust suction component, which includes a dust suction seat 5 and an exhaust structure. The exhaust structure is arranged on the lifting seat 20 and is coaxially connected to the gear 28. The exhaust structure is connected to the dust suction seat 5 and is used to suck the chips generated during the polishing process into the dust suction seat 5.

[0049] In the present embodiment, the exhaust structure includes a No. 2 ratchet group 34, an exhaust box 30, a dustproof net 35, fan blades 33 and a dust storage box 31. The dust storage box 31 is arranged on the lifting seat 20 and is connected with the dust suction seat 5. The exhaust box 30 is arranged on the lifting seat 20. An air inlet and an exhaust port are arranged on the exhaust box 30. The air inlet is connected with the dust storage box 31. The fan blades 33 are movably arranged in the exhaust box 30 and are coaxially connected with the gear 28 through the No. 2 ratchet group 34. The dustproof net 35 is arranged between the exhaust box 30 and the dust storage box 31. The air inlet and the exhaust port are respectively located on both sides of the dustproof net 35. The limiting directions of the No. 2 ratchet group 34 and the No. 1 ratchet group 29 are opposite.

[0050] It should be noted that the present embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned exhaust structure to clean the chips generated during the polishing process, and a fan or an air pump may be directly used instead, which are not listed here one by one.

[0051] When the hydraulic cylinder 3 contracts and the lifting seat 20 moves up, it can drive the gear 28 to rotate. Under the action of the No. 2 ratchet group 34, the fan blades 33 can be controlled to rotate synchronously, so that the air in the dust suction seat 5 can be sucked into the dust storage box 31. After completing the surface polishing of the reflector, the chips left over from the polishing process around the base 1 can be sucked into the dust storage box 31, instead of manually cleaning the chips.

[0052] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 In another embodiment of the present application, a method for polishing an integrated optical glass reflector is applied to the polishing device described in the above embodiment, and the specific steps of the polishing method are as follows:

[0053] S100: connecting the base 1 to the external jacking device, placing the reflector to be processed on the base 1, and clamping and fixing the reflector by controlling the clamping structure;

[0054] S200: Control the hydraulic cylinder 3 to work and control the supporting movable structure to contact the ground. At this time, the base 1 is separated from the ground and is in a movable state. At the same time, the polishing actuator is in contact with the processing surface of the reflector;

[0055] S300: By controlling the external jacking equipment to work and making the base 1 reciprocate on the ground, the supporting movable structure is driven to work. When the supporting movable structure is working, the driving component is controlled to work, and the polishing execution component is driven to work to polish the processing surface of the reflector.

[0056] The present invention and its embodiments are described schematically above, and the description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by it and designs a structural method and an embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention, they shall all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0057] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An optical glass integrated reflector polishing device, comprising a base, a top base and a group of support plates, wherein the top base is movably arranged on one side of the base, a group of support plates are symmetrically arranged on the base and connected to the top base, and a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top base, characterized in that: The polishing device also includes a polishing system and a clamping structure, wherein the clamping structure is arranged on the base and is used to clamp and fix the reflector, and the polishing system is movably arranged between the top seat and the base and connected to the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder and is used to perform polishing on the surface of the reflector; The polishing system comprises a lifting seat, a polishing actuator, a supporting moving structure and a driving assembly, wherein the lifting seat is movably arranged on a group of the supporting plates, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the lifting seat and the two are slidably matched, the polishing actuator is arranged on the lifting seat and is used to perform the polishing work on the surface of the radiation mirror, and the supporting moving structure is movably arranged on the lifting seat and is connected to the polishing actuator through the driving assembly, so as to allow the base to move on the ground and control the work of the polishing actuator through the driving assembly; The supporting moving structure comprises a moving wheel, a wheel seat and a guide seat, wherein the guide seats are in a group and are symmetrically arranged on the lifting seat and are slidably matched with each other, the wheel seat is movably arranged on the guide seat and the two are elastically connected, and the moving wheel is movably arranged on the wheel seat, wherein one of the moving wheels is connected to the polishing execution assembly via a driving assembly; The polishing execution component includes two winding rollers, a guide roller, a connecting seat, a belt and a transmission disk. The two winding rollers are symmetrically and movably arranged on the lifting seat through a rotating shaft. The number of the guide rollers is the same as the number of the winding rollers and they are symmetrically and movably arranged between the winding rollers. The lifting seat is symmetrically provided with a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is connected to the guide roller. Each of the winding rollers is provided with a transmission disk, and the transmission disks are connected by a belt. Sandpaper is wound between the two winding rollers. The driving component is movably arranged on the support plate, and the driving component is used to adjust the position of the lifting seat in the horizontal direction.

2. The optical glass integrated reflector polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is formed on the connecting seat, a slider is movably arranged in the guide groove and the two are elastically connected, and the winding roller is movably arranged between two sliders that are arranged opposite to each other.

3. The optical glass integrated reflector polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a cylinder, a gear, a rack and an inflatable structure. The cylinder is arranged between the base and the top seat. The movable end of the cylinder is connected to the guide seat, and the stationary end is connected to the lifting seat. The gear is arranged on one side of one of the rotating shafts. The gear is connected to the rotating shaft through a ratchet set. The rack is arranged on the wheel seat and meshes with the gear. The inflatable structure is arranged on the wheel seat and communicated with the cylinder. The inflatable structure is connected to one of the moving wheels. When the moving wheel moves, the inflatable structure is controlled to work and the cylinder is controlled to extend and retract.

4. The optical glass integrated reflector polishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inflation structure includes an adjustment disk, a resistance rod, a piston rod and an inflation tube. The inflation tube is arranged on the wheel seat and is connected to the cylinder. The adjustment disk is coaxially connected to one of the moving wheels. The piston rod is movably arranged in the inflation tube and the two are elastically connected. The resistance rod is arranged on the piston rod. One end of the resistance rod away from the piston rod is slidably matched with the outer contour of the adjustment disk. The outer contour of the adjustment disk is ringed with a plurality of protrusions, and the resistance rod is located on the moving path of the protrusions.

5. The optical glass integrated reflector polishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer contours of the abutment rod and the adjustment disk are provided with resistance reducing members for reducing the friction resistance between the abutment rod and the adjustment disk.

6. The optical glass integrated reflector polishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The polishing system also includes a dust suction component, which includes a dust suction seat and an air suction structure. The air suction structure is arranged on the lifting seat and is coaxially connected to the gear. The air suction structure is connected to the dust suction seat and is used to suck the chips generated during the polishing process into the dust suction seat.

7. The optical glass integrated reflector polishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The exhaust structure includes a No. 2 ratchet group, an exhaust box, a dustproof net, fan blades and a dust storage box. The dust storage box is arranged on a lifting seat and is connected with a dust suction seat. The exhaust box is arranged on a lifting seat. An air inlet and an exhaust port are arranged on the exhaust box. The air inlet is connected with the dust storage box. The fan blades are movably arranged in the exhaust box and are coaxially connected through the No. 2 ratchet group and the gear. The dustproof net is arranged between the exhaust box and the dust storage box. The air inlet and the exhaust port are respectively located on both sides of the dustproof net. The limiting directions of the No. 2 ratchet group and the No. 1 ratchet group are opposite.

8. A method for polishing an integrated optical glass reflector, applied to the polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific steps of the polishing method are as follows: S100: Connect the base and the external jacking device, place the reflector to be processed on the base, and clamp and fix the reflector by controlling the clamping structure; S200: Control the hydraulic cylinder to work and control the supporting movable structure to contact with the ground. At this time, the base is separated from the ground and is in a movable state. At the same time, the polishing actuator is in contact with the processing surface of the reflector. S300: By controlling the external jacking equipment to work and making the base reciprocate on the ground, the supporting movable structure is driven to work. When the supporting movable structure is working, the driving component is controlled to work, and the polishing execution component is driven to work to polish the processing surface of the reflector.

Citation Information

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