A solar mounting bracket
By designing a solar mounting bracket supporting frames and wind-locking components, the problem of components blocking photovoltaic panels in the prior art when there is no wind is solved, and the solid locking photovoltaic panels are stabilized under wind, maintaining lighting efficiency and ensuring stable system operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411449900.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When there is no wind outside, some components are located above the photovoltaic panel, causing the effective light-receiving area to be blocked, affecting the photoelectric conversion efficiency, and possibly accelerating the aging of the photovoltaic panel.
A solar mounting bracket including a support frame and a wind lock assembly is designed. A shielding air guide cover is installed on the top of the support frame. The wind locking component pushes the locking block through the wind-driven component, which takes off from the inside of the shielding air guide cover and locks the photovoltaic panel to ensure stability under wind.
Lock the photovoltaic panel under wind power to prevent loosening or falling off, maintain the lighting efficiency of the photovoltaic panel, and reduce the impact of wind pressure to ensure the long-term and stable operation of the photovoltaic system. When the wind stops, the components are reset to avoid blocking the photovoltaic panels and ensure their normal use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119254114B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to a solar energy mounting bracket. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of society and economy, the demand for energy is increasing day by day. The depletion of fossil energy and the pollution to the ecological environment seriously threaten the sustainable development of society and economy. Therefore, it is urgent to adopt renewable energy as a substitute. Solar energy, as an inexhaustible green renewable energy, has received widespread attention worldwide. Solar panels are generally fixed in a sunny and open place through a special mounting bracket to generate solar power.
[0003] A patent application with publication number CN114285358B discloses a solar panel mounting bracket for solar energy installation. The base plate is installed in an open position by inserting rods, and the rotating plate is adjusted to a suitable angle so that it can be more convenient to irradiate the sun. Then, the solar panel body is fixed and positioned by a second pressure plate on a second L plate. When wind blows the solar panel body, the solar panel will squeeze the slide plate. After the slide plate is displaced, the first pressure plate in the first L plate will press the solar panel body to further fix it.
[0004] Although the above technology solves the problem that the fixing effect of the solar panel mounting bracket in the current existing technology is poor, and when the wind is strong, the solar panel bracket is easily blown over, affecting the power generation efficiency, there are still certain problems. When there is no wind outside, some of its components are located above the photovoltaic panel and are in a non-optimal position. They will accidentally block the effective light-receiving area of the photovoltaic panel. The blocking not only reduces the amount of solar radiation directly received by the photovoltaic panel, but also affects the photoelectric conversion efficiency. Continuous blocking will not only lead to a reduction in power output, but may also accelerate its aging process due to local overheating of the photovoltaic panel, thereby shortening its service life.
[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a solar mounting bracket. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a solar mounting bracket described in the present invention includes a supporting frame and a wind locking assembly, two shielding wind guide covers are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame, and mounting inclined plates are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two shielding wind guide covers, and the mounting inclined plates are used to place photovoltaic panels, and the wind locking assembly includes a locking block and a wind driving assembly, and the locking block is movably installed on the inner side of the shielding wind guide cover, and the wind locking assembly locks the photovoltaic panel on the top of the mounting inclined plate by pushing the locking block through the wind assembly.
[0008] Preferably, the wind locking assembly includes a wind driving assembly and a push-out assembly, the wind locking assembly is driven by the wind driving assembly with the help of the wind pushing out assembly, the wind locking assembly pushes the locking block through the push-out assembly to lock the photovoltaic panel installed on the top of the inclined plate, the wind driving assembly includes a protective cover, an air inlet is provided on the outer side of the protective cover, a rotating impeller is rotatably installed inside the protective cover, a supporting sleeve is fixedly installed on the bottom of the protective cover, a connecting elbow is connected to one side of the supporting sleeve, a rope winding column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating impeller, and the outer side of the rope winding column is fixedly installed A dividing ring is provided, and two pull ropes are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rope winding column, and rope fixing columns are fixedly installed on the ends of the two pull ropes away from the rope winding column, and the rope fixing columns are fixedly installed on the inner side of the support frame, and the push-out assembly includes two inner sleeve rods, and the two inner sleeve rods are respectively installed on the inner sides of two shielding wind guide covers, and a rotating sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the inner sleeve rods, and a movable plate 1 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating sleeve, and a movable plate 2 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating sleeve, and a pressing push plate is fixedly installed on the end of the movable plate 2 away from the rotating sleeve, and the pressing push plate is located on one side of the locking block.
[0009] Preferably, there are four air inlets, and the angle between two adjacent ones of the four air inlets is ninety degrees, and the four air inlets are all opened in a clockwise inclined shape.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly installed inside the support sleeve, an inner sleeve column is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing block, the inner sleeve column is located on the inner side of the rope winding column, a torsion spring 1 is sleeved on the outer side of the inner sleeve column, one end of the torsion spring 1 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the inner sleeve column, and the other end of the torsion spring 1 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rope winding column.
[0011] Preferably, four movable covers are fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame, and rope-binding protrusions are movably installed inside the four movable covers, and the two pull ropes are wrapped around the outer sides of the rope-binding protrusions, and rectangular grooves are opened inside the rope-binding protrusions, and a rectangular block is slidably installed inside the rectangular grooves, and one end of the rectangular block away from the rectangular groove is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame, and a return spring 1 is installed inside the rectangular groove, one end of the return spring 1 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rectangular groove, and the other end of the return spring 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular block, and a movable push plate is fixedly installed on one side of the rope-binding protrusion, and the movable push plate is located on one side of movable plate 1.
[0012] Preferably, a second torsion spring is sleeved and installed on the outer side of the inner sleeve rod, one end of the second torsion spring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the inner sleeve rod, and the other end of the second torsion spring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotating sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, a storage frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the two shielding and air guiding covers, and the locking blocks are movably installed on the inner side of the storage frame.
[0014] Preferably, a limiting slide is fixedly installed inside the storage frame, a limiting slide groove is provided at the bottom of the locking block, the limiting slide is slidably installed on the inner side of the limiting slide groove, and a second return spring is provided inside the limiting slide groove, one end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting slide groove, and the other end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting slide.
[0015] Preferably, a drainage groove is provided at one end of the mounting inclined plate, a supporting strip is fixedly installed at the end of the mounting inclined plate with the drainage groove, and mounting feet are fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting frame. There are four mounting feet, and the four mounting feet are symmetrically distributed in a rectangular shape at the four corners of the bottom of the supporting frame.
[0016] Preferably, a lower heating plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the protective cover, an electric heating ring is fixedly installed inside the lower heating plate, an upper shielding plate is fixedly installed on the top of the protective cover, a rotating anti-blocking component is rotatably installed on the top of the upper shielding plate, the rotating anti-blocking component includes a rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotatably installed on the top of the upper shielding plate, an external blade is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate, an anti-blocking bending rod is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate, and a rotating bead is rotatably installed on the bottom of the rotating plate.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. The solar mounting bracket described in the present invention can operate automatically when the wind blows outside through the wind locking component. The wind driving component pushes the locking block out of the inside of the wind shielding cover, so that the locking block is located on the top of the photovoltaic panel placed on the top of the mounting inclined plate, so as to lock the photovoltaic panel to ensure that the photovoltaic panel will not loosen or fall off under strong winds, which will not affect the lighting efficiency of the photovoltaic panel and can effectively reduce the influence of wind pressure, thereby ensuring the long-term stable operation of the photovoltaic system.
[0019] 2. A solar mounting bracket described in the present invention can reset each component when the wind stops through the action of the torsion spring 1, reset spring 1, torsion spring 2 and reset spring 2, so that the locking block can move in the opposite direction inside the storage frame, and finally the locking block is completely reset and stored inside the shielding wind guide cover. On the one hand, it ensures that the device can be used normally the next time the wind blows, thereby improving the reliability and use efficiency of the device the next time the wind blows. On the other hand, the locking block is located inside the shielding wind guide cover and will not block the photovoltaic panel placed on the top of the mounting inclined plate, thereby ensuring the normal use of the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is a bottom-up stereogram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the shielding air guide cover in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting elbow in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 is a top sectional view of the support frame of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a partial stereogram of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a partially split stereogram in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the rope-binding protrusion in the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 It is a partial bottom-up stereogram in the present invention;
[0031] Fig.11is a stereoscopic diagram of the rotating anti-blocking assembly of the present invention;
[0032] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, shielding wind guide cover; 3, installation inclined plate; 4, locking block; 5, protective cover; 6, air inlet; 7, rotating impeller; 8, support sleeve; 9, connecting elbow; 10, rope winding column; 11, dividing ring; 12, fixing block; 13, inner sleeve column; 14, torsion spring 1; 15, pull rope; 16, rope fixing column; 17, moving cover; 18, rope binding protrusion; 19, rectangular groove; 20, rectangular block; 21, reset spring 1; 22, moving push plate ; 23. Inner sleeve rod; 24. Rotating sleeve; 25. Moving plate one; 26. Moving plate two; 27. Push plate; 28. Torsion spring two; 29. Limiting slide plate; 30. Limiting slide groove; 31. Reset spring two; 32. Drain groove; 33. Supporting spacer; 34. Mounting foot; 35. Storage frame; 36. Lower heating plate; 37. Electric heating ring; 38. Upper shielding plate; 39. Rotating plate; 40. External blades; 41. Anti-blocking bending rod; 42. Rotating bead. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a solar mounting bracket described in an embodiment of the present invention includes a supporting frame 1 and a wind locking assembly, wherein two shielding wind guide covers 2 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame 1, and mounting inclined plates 3 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two shielding wind guide covers 2, and the mounting inclined plates 3 are used to place photovoltaic panels, and the wind locking assembly includes a locking block 4 and a wind driving assembly, and the locking block 4 is movably installed on the inner side of the shielding wind guide covers 2, and the wind locking assembly pushes the locking block 4 through the wind assembly to lock the photovoltaic panel on the top of the mounting inclined plate 3; during operation, the supporting frame 1 can be installed in the required position, and then the photovoltaic panel can be installed on the top of the mounting inclined plate 3, and the top of the mounting inclined plate 3 is inclined, so that the photovoltaic panel installed on the top of the mounting inclined plate 3 The plate is also inclined, so that it is convenient for sunlight to better irradiate the top of the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the use effect. In addition, when there is no wind outside, the locking block 4 is located inside the shielding wind guide cover 2, and will not block the photovoltaic panel placed on the top of the mounting inclined plate 3, thereby ensuring the normal use of the photovoltaic panel. In addition, when there is wind outside, the wind can drive the wind locking component to operate, and the wind-driven component pushes the locking block 4 out of the inside of the shielding wind guide cover 2, so that the locking block 4 is located on the top of the photovoltaic panel placed on the top of the mounting inclined plate 3, thereby locking the photovoltaic panel to ensure that the photovoltaic panel will not loosen or fall off under strong winds, which will not affect the lighting efficiency of the photovoltaic panel and can effectively reduce the influence of wind pressure, thereby ensuring the long-term stable operation of the photovoltaic system.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the wind locking assembly includes a wind driving assembly and a push-out assembly. The wind locking assembly drives the push-out assembly with the help of the wind driving assembly. The wind locking assembly pushes the locking block 4 through the push-out assembly to lock the photovoltaic panel installed on the top of the inclined plate 3. The wind driving assembly includes a protective cover 5. An air inlet 6 is opened on the outer side of the protective cover 5. A rotating impeller 7 is rotatably installed inside the protective cover 5. A supporting sleeve 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the protective cover 5. A connecting elbow 9 is connected to one side of the supporting sleeve 8. A rope winding column 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating impeller 7. The outer side of the rope winding column 10 A dividing ring 11 is fixedly installed, two pull ropes 15 are fixedly installed on the outside of the rope column 10, and the ends of the two pull ropes 15 away from the rope column 10 are fixedly installed with a fixed rope column 16, and the fixed rope column 16 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support frame 1, and the push-out assembly includes two inner sleeve rods 23, and the two inner sleeve rods 23 are respectively installed on the inner sides of the two shielding wind guide covers 2, and the outer side of the inner sleeve rod 23 is sleeved with a rotating sleeve 24, and the outer side of the rotating sleeve 24 is fixedly installed with a moving plate 1 25, and the outer side of the rotating sleeve 24 is fixedly installed with a moving plate 26, and the moving plate 26 is away from the rotating sleeve. One end of 24 is fixedly installed with a push plate 27, which is located on one side of the locking block 4; when working, when there is wind from the outside, the wind can be blown into the inside of the protective cover 5 through the air inlet 6, and blow the rotating impeller 7 inside the protective cover 5 to rotate, thereby driving the rope winding column 10 to rotate, and reeling in the two pull ropes 15, and making the pull ropes 15 tend to be in a taut state inside the support frame 1. When the pull ropes 15 are in a taut state, the movable plate 25 can be urged to move to the side close to the inner wall of the shielding wind guide cover 2, and the rotating sleeve 24 can be rotated around the inner sleeve rod 23. The locking block 4 is pushed out from the inside of the wind shielding cover 2 by the push plate 27, which can significantly improve the locking effect of the photovoltaic panel on the top of the installation inclined plate 3, ensuring that it is still stable and reliable in windy weather, providing a strong guarantee for the continuous supply of green energy. In addition, the locking block 4 is finally pushed out from the inside of the wind shielding cover 2, and the photovoltaic panel on the top of the installation inclined plate 3 is locked, so that the photovoltaic panel can be more firmly fixed when the wind blows outside, preventing the photovoltaic panel from being damaged by wind.
[0036] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, there are four air inlets 6, and the angle between two adjacent air inlets 6 is ninety degrees, and the four air inlets 6 are all opened in a clockwise tilted shape; when working, the four air inlets 6 are respectively facing the east, west, south and north, so that winds from different directions can be blown through the air inlets 6 to drive the rotating impeller 7 inside the protective cover 5 to rotate, which is suitable for different wind directions in different seasons. No matter which direction the wind blows from, the rotating impeller 7 inside the protective cover 5 can be rotated through the air inlet 6, thereby improving the applicability of the device and ensuring the normal use of the device. In addition, the air inlet 6 is tilted clockwise. The opening of the shape can guide the incoming airflow in a clockwise direction, and the incoming airflow is naturally guided to flow in a clockwise direction, forming an orderly and directional airflow pattern. This guiding effect ensures that each airflow can directly impact the rotating impeller 7 with the most optimized path and strength, so that the wind blows the rotating impeller 7 in a consistent direction, ensuring that the rotating impeller 7 always rotates clockwise, thereby minimizing energy loss and improving energy conversion efficiency. It not only optimizes the aerodynamic efficiency, but also significantly improves the overall performance and stability of the equipment.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a fixing block 12 is fixedly installed inside the support sleeve 8, and an inner sleeve column 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing block 12. The inner sleeve column 13 is located on the inner side of the rope winding column 10, and a torsion spring 14 is sleeved on the outer side of the inner sleeve column 13. One end of the torsion spring 14 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the inner sleeve column 13, and the other end of the torsion spring 14 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rope winding column 10. When working, when the rope winding column 10 rotates to reel in the two pull ropes 15, the torsion spring 14 can be driven to twist. When the external wind stops, the torsion spring 14 restores its deformation, drives the rope winding column 10 to rotate in the opposite direction and reset, and releases the two pull ropes 15, ensuring that the device can be used normally the next time the wind blows, thereby improving the reliability and use efficiency of the device the next time the wind blows.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, the inner side of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with four movable covers 17, and the interiors of the four movable covers 17 are movably installed with rope-binding protrusions 18. Two pull ropes 15 are wound around the outer sides of the rope-binding protrusions 18. The interiors of the rope-binding protrusions 18 are provided with rectangular grooves 19, and rectangular blocks 20 are slidably installed inside the rectangular grooves 19. One end of the rectangular block 20 away from the rectangular grooves 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame 1, and a return spring 21 is installed inside the rectangular grooves 19. One end of the return spring 21 is fixedly installed. The movable plate 25 is installed on the inner side of the rectangular groove 19, and the other end of the return spring 121 is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular block 20. A movable push plate 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the rope-binding protrusion 18, and the movable push plate 22 is located on one side of the movable plate 25. When working, when the rope-winding column 10 rotates to reel in the two pull ropes 15, the two pull ropes 15 tend to be stretched straight, and can drive the rope-binding protrusion 18 to move on the inner side of the movable cover 17, and drive the movable push plate 22 to the side close to the movable plate 25. The locking block 4 is pushed out from the inside of the shielding and guiding hood 2 by the pressing push plate 27, thereby significantly improving the locking effect of the photovoltaic panel installed on the top of the mounting inclined plate 3. In addition, when the rope-binding protrusion 18 moves inside the movable hood 17, it can move on the outside of the rectangular block 20 through the rectangular groove 19, and squeeze the return spring 1 21 to deform the return spring 1 21. When the rope winding column 10 releases the two pull ropes 15, the return spring 1 21 recovers its deformation, thereby pushing the rope-binding protrusion 18 to move inside the movable hood 17, prompting the outside of the rope-binding protrusion 18 to push the pull rope 15 to move, realizing reset, ensuring that the device can be used normally the next time the wind blows, and improving the reliability and use efficiency of the device the next time the wind blows.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a torsion spring 28 is installed on the outer side of the inner sleeve rod 23, one end of the torsion spring 28 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the inner sleeve rod 23, and the other end of the torsion spring 28 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotating sleeve 24; during operation, when the rope-binding protrusion 18 is reset under the push of the reset spring 1 21, the position of the movable push plate 22 will also be reset. At this time, the torsion spring 28 restores its deformation, so that the rotating sleeve 24 rotates in the opposite direction and resets on the outer side of the inner sleeve rod 23, so that the positions of the movable plate 1 25, the movable plate 26 and the pressing push plate 27 are all reset, ensuring that the device can be used normally the next time the wind blows, thereby improving the reliability and use efficiency of the device the next time the wind blows.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, a storage frame 35 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the two shielding air guide covers 2, and the locking blocks 4 are movably installed on the inner side of the storage frame 35; during operation, the locking blocks 4 can move inside the storage frame 35 when they are removed from the interior of the shielding air guide covers 2. The function of the storage frame 35 is to ensure the stability of the locking blocks 4 when they move inside the shielding air guide covers 2, and to ensure the stability of the locking blocks 4 when they are removed from the interior of the shielding air guide covers 2.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a limiting slide plate 29 is fixedly installed inside the storage frame 35, a limiting slide groove 30 is provided at the bottom of the locking block 4, the limiting slide plate 29 is slidably installed on the inner side of the limiting slide groove 30, and a return spring 2 31 is provided inside the limiting slide groove 30, one end of the return spring 2 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting slide groove 30, and the other end of the return spring 2 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting slide plate 29; during operation, when the locking block 4 moves inside the storage frame 35, the limiting slide plate 29 can slide inside the limiting slide groove 30, and the return spring 2 31 located inside the limiting slide groove 30 is pressed against the return spring 2 31. 1 is squeezed, and when the push plate 27 is reset, the end of the locking block 4 is no longer pressed by the push plate 27. At this time, under the elastic force of the reset spring 2 31 to restore the deformation, the locking block 4 can move reversely inside the storage frame 35, and finally the locking block 4 is completely reset and stored inside the shielding wind guide cover 2. On the one hand, it ensures that the device can be used normally when the wind blows next time, and improves the reliability and use efficiency of the device when the wind blows next time. On the other hand, the locking block 4 is located inside the shielding wind guide cover 2 and will not block the photovoltaic panel placed on the top of the mounting inclined plate 3, thereby ensuring the normal use of the photovoltaic panel.
[0042] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a drainage groove 32 is provided at one end of the mounting inclined plate 3, and a supporting spacer 33 is fixedly installed at the end of the mounting inclined plate 3 with the drainage groove 32. A mounting foot 34 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting frame 1. There are four mounting feet 34, and the four mounting feet 34 are symmetrically distributed in a rectangular shape at the four corners of the bottom of the supporting frame 1. When working, the drainage groove 32 functions to drain rainwater that falls on the top of the photovoltaic panel on the top of the mounting inclined plate 3, so as to prevent rainwater from accumulating on the top of the mounting inclined plate 3 and causing irreversible effects on the photovoltaic panel. In addition, the supporting spacer 33 can play the role of supporting one end of the photovoltaic panel and prevent the end of the photovoltaic panel from blocking the drainage groove 32. The four mounting feet 34 can be used to conveniently support and install the entire device, and to facilitate disassembly and replacement.
[0043] like Figures 1 to 11As shown, a lower heating plate 36 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the protective cover 5, an electric heating ring 37 is fixedly mounted inside the lower heating plate 36, an upper shielding plate 38 is fixedly mounted on the top of the protective cover 5, a rotating anti-blocking component is rotatably mounted on the top of the upper shielding plate 38, and the rotating anti-blocking component includes a rotating plate 39, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the upper shielding plate 38, an external blade 40 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating plate 39, an anti-blocking bending rod 41 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating plate 39, and a rotating bead 42 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the rotating plate 39; when working, in winter or cold weather, the electric heating ring 37 can be powered by a photovoltaic panel installed on the top of the mounting inclined plate 3 or an external power supply device, so that the electric heating ring 37 emits heat, which can melt the snow accumulated on the top of the lower heating plate 36 to prevent the snow from blocking the entry The air vent 6, on the other hand, can also heat the wind entering the protective cover 5 through the air inlet 6, so that the inside of the protective cover 5 is not easy to freeze, thereby ensuring the normal rotation of the rotating impeller 7 and improving the use effect of the device in cold weather. In addition, the rotating impeller 7 can block the top of the air inlet 6 to reduce the probability of rain and snow entering the air inlet 6. In addition, when the outside wind blows to the surface of the external blade 40, the external blade 40 can drive the rotating disk 39 to rotate, thereby driving the anti-blocking bending rod 41 to rotate, forming a rotating rotating interlayer, which can effectively prevent plastics and waste paper blown by the wind from blocking the air inlet 6, and can also block some rain and snow from entering. The function of the rotating bead 42 is to reduce the friction between the rotating disk 39 and the upper shielding disk 38, so that the rotating disk 39 can rotate under wind force above level three.
[0044] Working principle: First, the device is installed at the required position through the cooperation of bolts and four mounting feet 34, and then the photovoltaic panel is installed on the top of the mounting inclined plate 3. When the wind blows outside, the wind can blow into the inside of the protective cover 5 through the air inlet 6, and blow the rotating impeller 7 inside the protective cover 5 to rotate, thereby driving the rope winding column 10 to rotate, and winding the two pull ropes 15, and making the pull ropes 15 tend to be taut inside the support frame 1, and can drive the rope binding protrusion 18 to move on the inner side of the moving cover 17. And it drives the moving push plate 22 to move, and when the moving push plate 22 moves, it can push the moving plate 1 25 to move, and make the rotating sleeve 24 rotate around the inner sleeve rod 23, and make the torsion spring 28 twist, so as to drive the moving plate 26 to move, and push the locking block 4 out of the inside of the shielding wind guide cover 2 by pressing the push plate 27, which can significantly improve the locking effect of the photovoltaic panel on the top of the installation inclined plate 3, ensuring that it is still stable and reliable in windy weather, and providing a strong guarantee for the continuous supply of green energy;
[0045] In addition, when the external wind stops, the torsion spring 14 recovers its deformation, driving the rope winding column 10 to rotate in the opposite direction and reset, releasing the two pull ropes 15. At this time, the reset spring 1 21 recovers its deformation, thereby pushing the rope-binding protrusion 18 to move inside the movable cover 17, and the position of the movable push plate 22 will also be reset. At this time, the torsion spring 28 recovers its deformation, thereby causing the rotating sleeve 24 to rotate in the opposite direction and reset on the outer side of the inner sleeve rod 23, thereby resetting the positions of the movable plate 1 25, the movable plate 26 and the push plate 27. When the push plate 27 is reset, The end of the locking block 4 is no longer pressed by the push plate 27. At this time, under the elastic force of the reset spring 231 to restore the deformation, the locking block 4 can move in the opposite direction inside the storage frame 35, and finally the locking block 4 is completely reset and stored inside the shielding wind guide cover 2. On the one hand, it ensures that the device can be used normally the next time the wind blows, and improves the reliability and use efficiency of the device the next time the wind blows. On the other hand, the locking block 4 is located inside the shielding wind guide cover 2 and will not block the photovoltaic panel placed on the top of the mounting inclined plate 3, thereby ensuring the normal use of the photovoltaic panel.
[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A solar mounting bracket, characterized in that: It comprises a support frame (1) and a wind locking assembly, wherein two shielding wind guide covers (2) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (1), and mounting inclined plates (3) are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two shielding wind guide covers (2), and the mounting inclined plates (3) are used to place photovoltaic panels, and the wind locking assembly comprises a locking block (4) and a wind driving assembly, wherein the locking block (4) is movably mounted on the inner side of the shielding wind guide cover (2), and the wind locking assembly locks the photovoltaic panel on the top of the mounting inclined plate (3) by pushing the locking block (4) through the wind assembly; The wind locking assembly comprises a wind driving assembly and a push-out assembly. The wind locking assembly drives the push-out assembly through the wind driving assembly. The wind locking assembly pushes the locking block (4) through the push-out assembly to lock the photovoltaic panel on the top of the mounting inclined plate (3). The wind driving assembly comprises a protective cover (5). An air inlet (6) is provided on the outer side of the protective cover (5). A rotating impeller (7) is rotatably mounted inside the protective cover (5). A support sleeve (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the protective cover (5). A connecting elbow (9) is connected to one side of the support sleeve (8). A rope winding column (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating impeller (7). A boundary ring (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rope winding column (10). The outer side of the rope winding column (10) is fixedly mounted. Two pull ropes (15) are fixedly installed, and one end of the two pull ropes (15) away from the rope winding column (10) is fixedly installed with a rope fixing column (16), and the rope fixing column (16) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support frame (1); the push-out assembly comprises two inner sleeve rods (23), and the two inner sleeve rods (23) are respectively installed on the inner sides of two shielding wind guide covers (2); the outer sides of the inner sleeve rods (23) are sleeved with a rotating sleeve (24), and the outer side of the rotating sleeve (24) is fixedly installed with a moving plate 1 (25), and the outer side of the rotating sleeve (24) is fixedly installed with a moving plate 2 (26), and the end of the moving plate 2 (26) away from the rotating sleeve (24) is fixedly installed with a pressing push plate (27), and the pressing push plate (27) is located on one side of the locking block (4); There are four air inlets (6), and the angle between two adjacent air inlets (6) is ninety degrees, and the four air inlets (6) are all opened in a clockwise inclined shape; A fixing block (12) is fixedly mounted inside the support sleeve (8), an inner sleeve column (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing block (12), the inner sleeve column (13) is located on the inner side of the rope winding column (10), a torsion spring 1 (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the inner sleeve column (13), one end of the torsion spring 1 (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the inner sleeve column (13), and the other end of the torsion spring 1 (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rope winding column (10).
2. A solar mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to four movable covers (17), and the interior of the four movable covers (17) is movably mounted with a rope-binding protrusion (18). The two pull ropes (15) are wound around the outer sides of the rope-binding protrusion (18). The interior of the rope-binding protrusion (18) is provided with a rectangular groove (19), and a rectangular block (20) is slidably mounted inside the rectangular groove (19). One end of the rectangular block (20) away from the rectangular groove (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame (1), and a return spring (21) is mounted inside the rectangular groove (19), one end of the return spring (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rectangular groove (19), and the other end of the return spring (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rectangular block (20). A movable push plate (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rope-binding protrusion (18), and the movable push plate (22) is located on one side of the movable plate (25).
3. A solar mounting bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second torsion spring (28) is sleeved and mounted on the outer side of the inner sleeve rod (23); one end of the second torsion spring (28) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the inner sleeve rod (23); and the other end of the second torsion spring (28) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rotating sleeve (24).
4. A solar mounting bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner sides of the two shielding and air guiding covers (2) are both fixedly mounted with a storage frame (35), and the locking blocks (4) are both movably mounted on the inner sides of the storage frames (35).
5. A solar mounting bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting slide plate (29) is fixedly installed inside the storage frame (35), a limiting slide groove (30) is provided at the bottom of the locking block (4), the limiting slide plate (29) is slidably installed on the inner side of the limiting slide groove (30), a second return spring (31) is provided inside the limiting slide groove (30), one end of the second return spring (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting slide groove (30), and the other end of the second return spring (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting slide plate (29).
6. A solar mounting bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the mounting inclined plate (3) is provided with a drainage groove (32), and a support spacer (33) is fixedly mounted on the end of the mounting inclined plate (3) provided with the drainage groove (32), and a mounting foot (34) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame (1), and there are four mounting feet (34), and the four mounting feet (34) are symmetrically distributed in a rectangular shape at the four corners of the bottom of the support frame (1).
7. A solar mounting bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lower heating plate (36) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the protective cover (5), an electric heating ring (37) is fixedly mounted inside the lower heating plate (36), an upper shielding plate (38) is fixedly mounted on the top of the protective cover (5), a rotating anti-blocking component is rotatably mounted on the top of the upper shielding plate (38), the rotating anti-blocking component comprises a rotating plate (39), the rotating plate (39) is rotatably mounted on the top of the upper shielding plate (38), an external blade (40) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating plate (39), an anti-blocking bending rod (41) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating plate (39), and a rotating bead (42) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the rotating plate (39).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Solar Panel Mounting Brackets for Solar Installations
CN114285358B
Solar photovoltaic panel and fixing assembly thereof
CN117997248A