Ridging device for green Chinese onion planting

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By designing a soil cultivation device for green onion planting, using reciprocating mechanisms and vertical plate structures to beat the soil, and combining with auxiliary mechanisms to straighten the green onion, the problems of low soil cultivation efficiency and unsolid soil coverage in the existing technology have been solved, and the problem of further improvement has been achieved. Efficient soil covering and quality improvement of green onion.

CN119256649AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-07HENAN KANGLONG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202411575810.X
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-11-06
Publication Date: 2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration: Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing green onion soil cultivation has low mechanical efficiency and the soil is not solid, which causes the soil to fall easily, affecting the length and quality of the green onion.

Method used

A soil cultivation device for growing green onion including frame, pushing parts, straightening parts, slapping parts, molding parts and conveyor belts was designed. The soil was beaten using a reciprocating mechanism and a vertical plate structure, and combined with an auxiliary mechanism to counter the lodged green onion. Stand straighten to improve the stability of soil coverage.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency and quality of soil cultivation in green onion is significantly improved, ensuring a firm soil covering, reducing manual operation, and improving the length and quality of green onion.

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Abstract

The hilling device for green Chinese onion planting comprises a frame, a pushing piece, a straightening piece, a beating piece, straightening plates, a forming piece, a conveying belt and a guide groove, the straightening plates are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the center line of the frame and connected with the frame, the pushing piece is arranged at one end of the frame, and the beating piece is arranged at the other end of the frame. The straightening piece and the flapping piece are arranged at the left end and the right end of the straightening plate respectively, the flapping piece comprises a reciprocating motion mechanism, a vertical plate and a flapping plate, the conveying belts are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the center line of the frame, the guide groove is formed below the left ends of the conveying belts, and the forming piece is arranged at the bottom of the guide groove. According to the hilling device for the green Chinese onions, hilling can be conducted on the green Chinese onions, the purpose of straightening the lodging green Chinese onions can be achieved when the hilling device conducts hilling on the green Chinese onions, the hilling quality of the green Chinese onions is improved, soil obtained after hilling can be compacted through the arrangement of the reciprocating motion mechanism, the vertical plate and the beating plate, and the hilling efficiency and the hilling quality of the green Chinese onions are greatly guaranteed.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of green onion soil cultivation, and in particular relates to a soil cultivation device for green onion planting. Background Art

[0002] As the origin and major planting country of green onions, my country has invested more and more in green onion planting in recent years. In the process of green onion planting, soil cultivation is an indispensable and important step. Timely soil cultivation can increase the length of the green onion bulbs, prevent lodging, and improve the quality of the green onion bulbs.

[0003] The soiling of green onions requires that the soil in the reserved lanes in the field be covered on and above the root and stem of the green onions, and then the covered soil is manually reinforced, such as using a shovel to beat the soil to make it more solid and not easy to fall off. At present, domestic soiling machinery mainly uses a plowshare to carry out soiling of green onions. When the plowshare moves forward, it turns up the soil in the lanes and covers the places on both sides of the lanes where the green onions need to be soiled, forming ridges. However, the soil on the green onion ridges is relatively soft and easy to fall off. It needs to be reinforced manually by beating with a shovel to make the soil more solid, but the efficiency is low. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a soil-building device for green onion planting. The device can build up soil for green onions and can also straighten up fallen green onions when building up soil for green onions, thereby improving the quality of building up soil for green onions. The arrangement of a reciprocating motion mechanism, a vertical plate and a beating plate can compact the soil after building up soil, thereby greatly ensuring the efficiency and quality of building up soil for green onions.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A soil-raising device for green onion planting, comprising a frame, a pushing member, a straightening member, a beating member, a straightening plate, a forming member, a conveyor belt and a guide groove, wherein the straightening plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the frame, the straightening plates are connected to the frame, and there is a gap between the straightening plates on both sides of the center line of the frame, the pushing member is arranged at one end of the frame, and the pushing member is connected to the frame, the straightening member and the beating member are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the straightening plate, and the straightening member and the beating member are both connected to the frame, the beating member comprises a reciprocating motion mechanism, a vertical plate and a beating member The reciprocating mechanism is installed on the pusher, the vertical plates are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the reciprocating mechanism, and the vertical plates are connected to the reciprocating mechanism, the slapping plates are arranged at the bottom of the vertical plates, and the slapping plates are connected to the vertical plates, the conveyor belts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the frame, and the conveyor belts are inclined along the straightening plate, with the left side higher and the right side lower, the guide groove is arranged below the left end of the conveyor belt, and the guide groove is inclined downward along the side close to the straightening plate, the forming piece is arranged at the bottom of the guide groove, and the forming piece is connected to the straightening plate,

[0007] Preferably, the pushing member includes a pushing rod and tilting rods fixedly mounted at both ends of the pushing rod, the tilting rods are fixedly mounted on the frame, the setting of the tilting rods facilitates the connection between the pushing rod and the frame, and the setting of the pushing rods facilitates the staff to straighten the device, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0008] Preferably, the reciprocating motion mechanism includes a mounting plate, a motor, a rack, a bracket, a half gear, a bracket, a guide plate and an elliptical plate, the two ends of the mounting plate are respectively fixedly mounted on the inclined rods at the two ends of the push rod, and strip holes are opened on both sides of the center line of the mounting plate, the bracket is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the mounting plate, the motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket, the half gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, a fixing hole is opened in the middle part of the elliptical plate, the rack is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the fixing hole, and the rack is connected to the inner wall of the fixing hole, the rack is meshed with the half gear, the vertical plate is arranged in the strip hole, and the vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the end of the elliptical plate, the reciprocating motion mechanism is used to drive the vertical plate to reciprocate in the strip hole, the reciprocating motion of the vertical plate realizes the purpose of driving the slapping plate to reciprocate, the reciprocating motion of the slapping plate realizes the slapping of the formed soil, thereby ensuring the quality and efficiency of soil cultivation.

[0009] Preferably, the beating member also includes an adjusting mechanism, which includes a threaded rod, a push-pull rod moving block and a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical plate, and protrusions are installed on both sides of the bottom of the beating plate, the protrusions are rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, and two upper and lower fixed seats are fixedly installed on the vertical plate, and the two ends of the threaded rod are respectively rotatably mounted on the two upper and lower fixed seats, and a hexagonal nut is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod, the moving block is threadedly mounted on the threaded rod, and fixed columns are fixedly mounted on both ends of the moving block, and the two ends of the push-pull rod are respectively rotatably mounted on the fixed columns and the beating plate. The arrangement of the threaded rod, the moving block and the push-pull rod can achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle of the beating plate, thereby ensuring that the device can beat onion ridges at different angles, greatly improving the use scenarios of the device.

[0010] Preferably, the straightening member includes an auxiliary mechanism, a mounting seat, a motor and a first rotating shaft, the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top center line of the frame, the motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame, the first rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat, the auxiliary mechanism is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the frame, and the auxiliary mechanism is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft, and the auxiliary mechanism is used to straighten the fallen green onions, thereby facilitating the cultivation of soil at the roots of the green onions and achieving the purpose of cultivating the green onions.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a vertical plate, a horizontal plate, a first pulley, a second pulley, a first belt, a rotating rod and an auxiliary rod, the vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame top plate, the horizontal plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical plate, the first pulley is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft, the rotating rod is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the horizontal plate, and the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the horizontal plate via a rotating shaft, the second pulley is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, the second pulley is connected to the first pulley via a first belt, and the auxiliary rod is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod, the rotation of the first pulley drives the first belt to rotate, the rotation of the first belt drives the second pulley to rotate, the rotation of the second pulley drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the auxiliary rod to move left and right while being able to move up and down, thereby straightening the fallen onions to facilitate soiling of the onions, thereby greatly improving the efficiency and quality of soiling.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding sleeve, a guide rod, a fixed block and a spring are also installed on the auxiliary rod, the sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the auxiliary rod, the guide plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding sleeve, a guide groove is opened on the guide plate, a guide rail is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary rod, the guide rail and the guide groove are slidably matched, the fixed block is fixedly mounted on the end of the auxiliary rod, the guide rod is fixedly mounted on the sliding sleeve, and the guide rod is slidably mounted on the fixed block, the spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the spring is located between the fixed block and the sliding sleeve, the setting of the guide plate can extend the auxiliary rod, ensure that the green onions lifted up by the auxiliary rod can smoothly enter the gap between the straightening plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the frame, ensure that the straightening plates can straighten the green onions, greatly improving the soil-raising efficiency and soil-raising quality of the green onions.

[0013] The two ends of the fixing rod are respectively fixedly mounted on the L-shaped rods symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the forming plate, and the two ends of the fixing rod are respectively fixedly mounted on the L-shaped rods symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the forming plate. A mounting block is fixedly mounted on the middle of the fixing rod, and the screw thread is mounted on the mounting block, and a support seat is rotatably mounted on one end of the screw, and a sliding column is fixedly mounted on the middle of the support seat. The fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the forming plate, and a strip through hole is opened on the fixing plate, and the sliding column is slidably arranged in the strip through hole, and the handle is fixedly mounted on the end of the screw, and the screw is driven by the handle to rotate, and the screw rotation drives the support seat to move, and the support seat moves to drive the fixing column to move in the strip through hole, and the sliding column moves in the strip through hole to drive the forming plate to rotate around the connection between the forming plate and the L-shaped rod, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the angle of the forming plate.

[0014] Preferably, it also includes a soil-pushing piece, which includes a second rotating shaft, a third pulley, a fourth pulley, a second belt and a soil-pushing plate, the second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the conveyor belt, the soil-pushing plate is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft, the third pulley is fixedly connected to a moving wheel mounted on the frame, the fourth pulley is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft, the third pulley is connected to the fourth pulley through the second belt, the moving wheel drives the third pulley to rotate, the third pulley rotates to drive the second belt to rotate, the second belt drives the fourth pulley to rotate, the fourth pulley drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the soil-pushing plate to rotate, the soil-pushing plate pushes the soil onto the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt transports the soil into the guide groove, the guide groove transports the soil along the straightening plate to the gap between the forming plate and the straightening plate, thereby achieving the efficiency and quality of soiling for onion cultivation.

[0015] Preferably, a feed discharge port is opened on the guide groove, and the feed discharge port is arranged at the end of the guide groove on a side close to the straightening plate. The setting of the feed discharge port facilitates the conveying of the soil on the guide groove by the conveyor belt to the gap between the forming plate and the straightening plate, thereby achieving the purpose of soiling the green onions.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1) The device can be used to build up soil for green onions, and the device can also straighten fallen green onions when building up soil for green onions, thereby improving the quality of building up soil for green onions. The arrangement of the reciprocating motion mechanism, the vertical plate and the beating plate can compact the soil after building up soil, thereby greatly ensuring the efficiency and quality of building up soil for green onions.

[0018] 2) The setting of the tilt rod of the device facilitates the connection between the push rod and the frame, and the setting of the push rod facilitates the staff to straighten the device, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0019] 3) The reciprocating motion mechanism of the device is used to drive the vertical plate to reciprocate in the strip hole. The reciprocating motion of the vertical plate drives the slapping plate to reciprocate. The reciprocating motion of the slapping plate is used to slap the formed soil to ensure the quality and efficiency of soil cultivation.

[0020] 4) The setting of the threaded rod, movable block and push-pull rod of the device can adjust the angle of the beating plate, ensuring that the device can beat onion ridges at different angles, greatly improving the use scenarios of the device.

[0021] 5) The auxiliary mechanism of the device is used to straighten the fallen green onions, so as to facilitate the cultivation of soil at the roots of the green onions and achieve the purpose of cultivating the green onions.

[0022] 6) The rotation of the first pulley of the device drives the first belt to rotate, the rotation of the first belt drives the second pulley to rotate, the rotation of the second pulley drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod drives the auxiliary rod to move left and right while being able to move up and down, thereby straightening the fallen onions to facilitate soiling of the onions, greatly improving the efficiency and quality of soiling.

[0023] 7) The setting of the guide plate of the device can serve the purpose of extending the auxiliary rod, ensuring that the green onions lifted by the auxiliary rod can smoothly enter the gap between the straightening plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the frame, ensuring that the straightening plates can straighten the green onions, greatly improving the soil-raising efficiency and soil-raising quality of the green onions.

[0024] 8) The device drives the lead screw to rotate through the handle, the lead screw rotation drives the support seat to move, the support seat movement drives the fixed column to move in the strip through hole, the sliding column moves in the strip through hole and drives the forming plate to rotate around the connection between the forming plate and the L-shaped rod, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the angle of the forming plate.

[0025] 9) The rotation of the moving wheel of the device drives the third pulley to rotate, the rotation of the third pulley drives the second belt to rotate, the rotation of the second belt drives the fourth pulley to rotate, the rotation of the fourth pulley drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating shaft drives the soil-plowing plate to rotate, the soil-plowing plate pushes the soil onto the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt transports the soil into the guide groove, the guide groove transports the soil along the straightening plate to the gap between the forming plate and the straightening plate, thereby achieving the efficiency and quality of soiling for green onions.

[0026] 10) The setting of the discharge port of the device facilitates the conveying of the soil on the guide groove by the conveyor belt to the gap between the forming plate and the straightening plate, thereby achieving the purpose of soiling the green onions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Attached Figure 1 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0028] Attached Figure 2 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0029] Attached Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide groove in the present invention.

[0030] Attached Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the beating member in the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0031] Attached Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the beating member in the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0032] Attached Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the half gear and the rack are meshed in the present invention.

[0033] Attached Figure 7 The present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0034] Attached Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the molded part in the present invention.

[0035] Attached Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the straightening member in the present invention.

[0036] Attached Fig.10 The present invention Fig. 9Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0037] Attached Fig.11 The present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0038] In the figure:

[0039] 1. Frame;

[0040] 2. Conveyor belt;

[0041] 3. Guide groove; 301. Feeding port;

[0042] 4. Pushing member; 401. Tilt rod; 402. Pushing rod;

[0043] 5. Beating piece; 501. Reciprocating mechanism; 502. Vertical plate; 503. Beating plate; 504. Motor; 505. Oval plate; 506. Mounting plate; 507. Strip hole; 508. Adjustment mechanism; 509. Fixing hole; 5010. Rack; 5011. Half gear; 5012. Fixing column; 5013. Push-pull rod; 5014. Threaded rod; 5015. Fixing seat; 5016. Moving block; 5017. Hexagon socket nut; 5018. Bump; 5019. Fixed shaft; 5020. Bracket;

[0044] 6. Straighten the board;

[0045] 7. Molding part; 701. L-shaped rod; 702. fixing plate; 703. support seat; 704. fixing rod; 705. handle; 706. lead screw; 707. mounting block; 708. molding plate; 709. sliding column; 7010. strip through hole;

[0046] 8. Straightening member; 801. Motor; 802. First rotating shaft; 803. Mounting seat; 804. First pulley; 805. First belt; 806. Vertical plate; 807. Horizontal plate; 808. Second pulley; 809. Rotating rod; 8010. Rotating shaft; 8011. Guide rod; 8012. Fixed block; 8013. Guide rail; 8014. Guide groove; 8015. Spring; 8016. Guide plate; 8017. Sliding sleeve; 8018. Auxiliary rod;

[0047] 9. Earth-moving member; 901. third pulley; 902. second belt; 903. fourth pulley; 904. second rotating shaft; 905. earth-moving plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0050] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a soil-raising device for green onion planting includes a frame 1, a pushing member 4, a straightening member 8, a beating member 5, a straightening plate 6, a forming member 7, a conveyor belt 2 and a guide groove 3. The straightening plates 6 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the frame 1, the straightening plates 6 are connected to the frame 1, and there is a gap between the straightening plates 6 on both sides of the center line of the frame 1. The straightening plates 6 are used to straighten the green onions to prevent the green onions from falling over during the soil-raising process, which greatly ensures the efficiency and quality of soil-raising for green onions. The pushing member 4 is arranged at one end of the frame 1, and the pushing member 4 is connected to the frame 1. The arrangement of the pushing member 4 facilitates the straightening of the frame 1, ensuring that the frame 1 can always move along the green onion ridge during the movement, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of soil-raising for green onions. The straightening member 8 and the beating member 5 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the straightening plate 6, and the straightening member 8 and the beating member 5 are both connected to the frame 1.

[0051] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, Figure 4As shown, the beating member 5 includes a reciprocating mechanism 501, a vertical plate 502 and a beating plate 503. The reciprocating mechanism 501 is installed on the pushing member 4. The reciprocating mechanism 501 is used to drive the vertical plate 502 to reciprocate, thereby driving the beating plate 503 to reciprocate and beat the green onion ridge to ensure that the green onion soil is more stable. The vertical plates 502 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the reciprocating mechanism 501, and the vertical plates 502 are connected to the reciprocating mechanism 501. The beating plate 503 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plates 502, and the beating plate 503 is connected to the vertical plates 502. The conveyor belt 2 is symmetrically arranged On both sides of the center line of the frame 1, the conveyor belt 2 is inclined along the straightening plate 6 with the left side higher and the right side lower. The conveyor belt 2 is used to transport the soil on the ground to the guide groove 3. The guide groove 3 is arranged below the left end of the conveyor belt 2, and the guide groove 3 is inclined downward along the side close to the straightening plate 6. The setting of the guide groove 3 is convenient for conveying the soil to the gap between the forming part 7 and the straightening plate 6, so as to achieve the purpose of cultivating the soil on the green onion ridges. The forming part 7 is arranged at the bottom of the guide groove 3, and the forming part 7 is connected to the straightening plate 6. The setting of the forming part 7 is convenient for cultivating the soil on the green onion ridges, which greatly improves the soil cultivation efficiency and soil cultivation quality.

[0052] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the pushing member 4 includes a pushing rod 402 and tilting rods 401 fixedly mounted on both ends of the pushing rod 402 , and the tilting rods 401 are fixedly mounted on the vehicle frame 1 .

[0053] The arrangement of the tilt rod 401 facilitates the connection of the push rod 402 and the frame 1 , and the arrangement of the push rod 402 facilitates the staff to straighten the device, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0054] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, the reciprocating mechanism 501 includes a mounting plate 506, a motor 504, a rack 5010, a bracket 5020, a half gear 5011, a bracket 5020, a guide plate 8016 and an elliptical plate 505. The two ends of the mounting plate 506 are respectively fixedly mounted on the tilt rod 401 at the two ends of the push rod 402. Bar holes 507 are opened on both sides of the center line of the mounting plate 506. The bracket 5020 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting plate 506. The motor 504 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket 5020. The half gear 5011 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 504. A fixing hole 509 is opened in the middle of the elliptical plate 505. The rack 5010 is symmetrically arranged on the center line of the fixing hole 509. On both sides, the rack 5010 is connected to the inner wall of the fixing hole 509, the rack 5010 is meshed with the half gear 5011, the vertical plate 502 is arranged in the strip hole 507, and the vertical plate 502 is fixedly installed on the end of the elliptical plate 505, the motor 504 drives the half gear 5011 to rotate, and the half gear 5011 rotates and meshes with the racks 5010 arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the fixing hole 509, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the elliptical plate 505 to reciprocate. The reciprocating motion of the elliptical plate 505 can drive the reciprocating motion of the vertical plate 502, and the reciprocating motion of the vertical plate 502 drives the reciprocating motion of the beating plate 503. The reciprocating motion of the beating plate 503 achieves the purpose of reciprocatingly beating the soil, thereby ensuring that the soil cultivated at the root of the green onion is more compact.

[0055] The reciprocating mechanism 501 is used to drive the vertical plate 502 to reciprocate in the strip hole 507. The reciprocating motion of the vertical plate 502 drives the slapping plate 503 to reciprocate. The reciprocating motion of the slapping plate 503 is used to slap the formed soil to ensure the quality and efficiency of soil cultivation.

[0056] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, Figure 7As shown, the flapping member 5 also includes an adjustment mechanism 508, which includes a threaded rod 5014, a push-pull rod 5013, a moving block 5016 and a fixed shaft 5019. The fixed shaft 5019 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical plate 502. Bumps 5018 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the flapping plate 503. The bumps 5018 are rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 5019. Two fixing seats 5015 are fixedly installed on the vertical plate 502, one above and one below. The two ends of the threaded rod 5014 are respectively rotated. It is installed on two fixed seats 5015, one above and one below. A hexagonal nut 5017 is fixedly installed on one end of the threaded rod 5014. The setting of the hexagonal nut 5017 is convenient for the staff to rotate the threaded rod 5014 by a wrench or an electric wrench. The moving block 5016 is threadedly installed on the threaded rod 5014. Fixed columns 5012 are fixedly installed at both ends of the moving block 5016. The two ends of the push-pull rod 5013 are respectively rotatably installed on the fixed column 5012 and the flapping plate 503.

[0057] The arrangement of the threaded rod 5014, the moving block 5016 and the push-pull rod 5013 can adjust the angle of the beating plate 503, ensuring that the device can beat onion ridges at different angles, greatly improving the use scenarios of the device.

[0058] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, Fig. 9 As shown, the straightening member 8 includes an auxiliary mechanism, a mounting seat 803, a motor 801 and a first rotating shaft 802. The mounting seat 803 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top center line of the frame 1, the motor 801 is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame 1, the first rotating shaft 802 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 801, and the first rotating shaft 802 is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 803. The auxiliary mechanism is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the frame 1, and the auxiliary mechanism is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft 802.

[0059] The auxiliary mechanism is used to straighten the fallen green onions, so as to facilitate the cultivation of soil at the roots of the green onions and achieve the purpose of cultivating the soil for the green onions.

[0060] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, Fig. 9As shown, the auxiliary mechanism includes a vertical plate 806, a horizontal plate 807, a first pulley 804, a second pulley 808, a first belt 805, a rotating rod 809 and an auxiliary rod 8018. The vertical plate 806 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate of the frame 1, the horizontal plate 807 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical plate 806, the first pulley 804 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 802, the rotating rod 809 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the horizontal plate 807, and the rotating rod 809 is rotatably installed on the horizontal plate 807 through the rotating shaft 8010, the second pulley 808 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 8010, the second pulley 808 is connected to the first pulley 804 through the first belt 805, and the auxiliary rod 8018 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 809.

[0061] The rotation of the first pulley 804 drives the first belt 805 to rotate, the rotation of the first belt 805 drives the second pulley 808 to rotate, the rotation of the second pulley 808 drives the first rotating shaft 802 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 802 drives the rotating rod 809 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod 809 drives the auxiliary rod 8018 to move left and right while being able to move up and down, thereby straightening the fallen onions to facilitate soiling of the onions, greatly improving the efficiency and quality of soiling.

[0062] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, Fig.10 As shown, a sliding sleeve 8017, a guide rod 8011, a fixed block 8012 and a spring 8015 are also installed on the auxiliary rod 8018. The sliding sleeve 8017 is slidably installed on the auxiliary rod 8018, and the guide plate 8016 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding sleeve 8017. A guide groove 8014 is opened on the guide plate 8016. A guide rail 8013 is fixedly installed on the auxiliary rod 8018. The guide rail 8013 and the guide groove 8014 are slidably matched. The arrangement of the guide rail 8013 and the guide groove 8014 can guide the guide plate 8016 and prevent the guide plate 8016 from tilting during the movement, which greatly improves the guide function. The purpose of extending the auxiliary rod 8018 toward the plate 8016 is to prevent the end of the straightening plate 6 from interfering with the green onion when the green onion is straightened, causing the green onion to fall over and affecting the soil-building efficiency and quality of the green onion. The fixed block 8012 is fixedly installed on the end of the auxiliary rod 8018, the guide rod 8011 is fixedly installed on the sliding sleeve 8017, and the guide rod 8011 is slidably installed on the fixed block 8012, the spring 8015 is sleeved on the guide rod 8011, and the spring 8015 is located between the fixed block 8012 and the sliding sleeve 8017, and the setting of the spring 8015 is used to drive the sliding sleeve 8017 to reset, so as to ensure that the device can work normally.

[0063] The setting of the guide plate 8016 can serve the purpose of extending the auxiliary rod 8018, ensuring that the green onions lifted up by the auxiliary rod 8018 can smoothly enter the gap between the straightening plates 6 symmetrically set on both sides of the center line of the frame 1, ensuring that the straightening plates 6 can straighten the green onions, greatly improving the soil-raising efficiency and quality of the green onions.

[0064] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, Figure 8 As shown, the forming member 7 includes a forming plate 708, a screw 706, a handle 705, a fixing plate 702, a fixing rod 704 and an L-shaped rod 701. The L-shaped rod 701 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the forming plate 708, and the L-shaped rod 701 is fixedly installed on one side of the straightening plate 6. The L-shaped rod 701 is used to support the forming plate 708 and the fixing rod 704 to ensure the normal operation of the forming plate 708 and the fixing rod 704. The bottom sides of the forming plate 708 are rotatably installed on the L-shaped rods 701 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the forming plate 708. The setting of the forming plate 708 can achieve the purpose of limiting the soil and ensure that the soil is fully cultivated on the green onion ridge, which greatly improves the efficiency and quality of soil cultivation. The two ends of the fixing rod 704 are respectively fixedly installed on the L-shaped rods 701 symmetrically arranged on the forming plate 708. On the L-shaped rods 701 on both sides of the mold plate 708, a mounting block 707 is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed rod 704, the lead screw 706 is threadedly installed on the mounting block 707, a support seat 703 is rotatably installed at one end of the lead screw 706, and a sliding column 709 is fixedly installed in the middle of the support seat 703, the fixed plate 702 is fixedly installed on the forming plate 708, and a strip through hole 7010 is opened on the fixed plate 702. The setting of the strip through hole 7010 is convenient for matching with the sliding column 709, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle between the forming plate 708 and the horizontal plane, the sliding column 709 is slidably set in the strip through hole 7010, and the handle 705 is fixedly installed on the end of the lead screw 706. The setting of the handle 705 is convenient for the staff to rotate the lead screw 706.

[0065] In order to increase the service life of the handle 705 , a wear-resistant layer may be coated on the handle 705 .

[0066] The handle 705 drives the lead screw 706 to rotate, and the rotation of the lead screw 706 drives the support seat 703 to move. The movement of the support seat 703 drives the sliding column 709 to move in the strip through hole 7010. The sliding column 709 moves in the strip through hole 7010 and drives the forming plate 708 to rotate around the connection between the forming plate 708 and the L-shaped rod 701, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the angle of the forming plate 708.

[0067] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, Fig.11As shown, it also includes a soil-moving piece 9, which includes a second rotating shaft 904, a third pulley 901, a fourth pulley 903, a second belt 902 and a soil-moving plate 905. The second rotating shaft 904 is rotatably mounted on the conveyor belt 2, and the soil-moving plate 905 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 904. The third pulley 901 is fixedly connected to the moving wheel mounted on the frame 1, and the fourth pulley 903 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 904. The third pulley 901 is connected to the fourth pulley 903 via the second belt 902.

[0068] The rotation of the moving wheel drives the third pulley 901 to rotate, the rotation of the third pulley 901 drives the second belt 902 to rotate, the rotation of the second belt 902 drives the fourth pulley 903 to rotate, the rotation of the fourth pulley 903 drives the second rotating shaft 904 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 904 drives the soil-shoveling plate 905 to rotate, the soil-shoveling plate 905 pushes the soil onto the conveyor belt 2, and under the action of the conveyor belt 2, the soil is transported to the guide groove 3, and under the action of the guide groove 3, the soil is transported along the straightening plate 6 to the gap between the forming plate 708 and the straightening plate 6, thereby achieving the efficiency and quality of soiling for green onions.

[0069] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, a material discharge opening 301 is opened on the guide groove 3 , and the material discharge opening 301 is arranged at the end of the guide groove 3 and on a side close to the straightening plate 6 .

[0070] The setting of the discharge port 301 facilitates the conveying of the soil conveyed by the conveyor belt 2 to the guide groove 3 to the gap between the forming plate 708 and the straightening plate 6, thereby achieving the purpose of soiling the green onions.

[0071] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the scope defined by the structure of the present invention, they shall all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil-raising device for green onion planting, comprising a frame, a pushing member, a straightening member, a beating member, a straightening plate, a forming member, a conveyor belt and a guide groove, characterized in that: The straightening plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the frame, the straightening plates are connected to the frame, and there is a gap between the straightening plates on both sides of the center line of the frame, the pushing member is arranged at one end of the frame, and the pushing member is connected to the frame, the straightening member and the slapping member are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the straightening plate, and the straightening member and the slapping member are both connected to the frame, the slapping member comprises a reciprocating mechanism, a vertical plate and a slapping plate, the reciprocating mechanism is installed on the pushing member, the vertical plates are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the reciprocating mechanism, and the vertical plates are connected to the reciprocating mechanism, the slapping plate is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate, and the slapping plate is connected to the vertical plate, the conveyor belt is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the frame, and the conveyor belt is inclined along the straightening plate with the left side higher and the right side lower, the guide groove is arranged below the left end of the conveyor belt, and the guide groove is inclined downward along the side close to the straightening plate, the forming member is arranged at the bottom of the guide groove, and the forming member is connected to the straightening plate.

2. A soil-raising device for green onion planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing member comprises a pushing rod and tilting rods fixedly mounted at two ends of the pushing rod, and the tilting rods are fixedly mounted on the vehicle frame.

3. A soil-raising device for green onion planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating motion mechanism includes a mounting plate, a motor, a rack, a bracket, a half gear, a bracket, a guide plate and an elliptical plate. The two ends of the mounting plate are respectively fixedly mounted on the tilting rods at the two ends of the push rod. Strip holes are opened on both sides of the center line of the mounting plate. The bracket is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the mounting plate. The motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket. The half gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor. A fixing hole is opened in the middle part of the elliptical plate. The rack is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the fixing hole, and the rack is connected to the inner wall of the fixing hole. The rack is meshed with the half gear. The vertical plate is arranged in the strip hole, and the vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the end of the elliptical plate.

4. A soil-raising device for green onion planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flapping member also includes an adjusting mechanism, which includes a threaded rod, a push-pull rod moving block and a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical plate, and protrusions are installed on both sides of the bottom of the flapping plate, the protrusions are rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, and two upper and lower fixed seats are fixedly installed on the vertical plate, and the two ends of the threaded rod are respectively rotatably installed on the two upper and lower fixed seats, and a hexagonal nut is fixedly installed on one end of the threaded rod, the moving block is threadedly installed on the threaded rod, and fixed columns are fixedly installed at both ends of the moving block, and the two ends of the push-pull rod are respectively rotatably installed on the fixed column and the flapping plate.

5. The soil-raising device for green onion planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straightening member includes an auxiliary mechanism, a mounting seat, a motor and a first rotating shaft. The mounting seat is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top center line of the frame, the motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame, the first rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat, the auxiliary mechanism is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the frame, and the auxiliary mechanism is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft.

6. The soil-raising device for green onion planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism includes a vertical plate, a horizontal plate, a first pulley, a second pulley, a first belt, a rotating rod and an auxiliary rod. The vertical plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame top plate, the horizontal plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical plate, the first pulley is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft, the rotating rod is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the horizontal plate, and the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the horizontal plate through the rotating shaft, the second pulley is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the second pulley is connected to the first pulley through the first belt, and the auxiliary rod is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotating rod.

7. A soil-raising device for green onion planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding sleeve, a guide rod, a fixed block and a spring are also installed on the auxiliary rod. The sliding sleeve is slidably installed on the auxiliary rod, the guide plate is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding sleeve, a guide groove is opened on the guide plate, a guide rail is fixedly installed on the auxiliary rod, the guide rail and the guide groove are slidably matched, the fixed block is fixedly installed on the end of the auxiliary rod, the guide rod is fixedly installed on the sliding sleeve, and the guide rod is slidably installed on the fixed block, the spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the spring is located between the fixed block and the sliding sleeve.

8. The soil-raising device for green onion planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forming part includes a forming plate, a lead screw, a handle, a fixing plate, a fixing rod and an L-shaped rod, the L-shaped rod being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the forming plate, and the L-shaped rod being fixedly installed on one side of the straightening plate, the bottom two sides of the forming plate are respectively rotatably installed on the L-shaped rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the forming plate, the two ends of the fixing rod are respectively fixedly installed on the L-shaped rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the forming plate, a mounting block is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixing rod, the lead screw is threadedly installed on the mounting block, a support seat is rotatably installed at one end of the lead screw, a sliding column is fixedly installed in the middle of the support seat, the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the forming plate, a strip through hole is opened on the fixing plate, the sliding column is slidably arranged in the strip through hole, and the handle is fixedly installed on the end of the lead screw.

9. The soil-raising device for green onion planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a soil-pushing piece, which includes a second rotating shaft, a third pulley, a fourth pulley, a second belt and a soil-pushing plate. The second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the conveyor belt, the soil-pushing plate is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft, the third pulley is fixedly connected to a moving wheel mounted on the frame, the fourth pulley is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft, and the third pulley is connected to the fourth pulley via the second belt.

10. The soil-raising device for green onion planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge opening is provided on the guide groove, and the material discharge opening is arranged at the end of the guide groove and on a side close to the straightening plate.