Feed and water source purification device for livestock breeding

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of purification devices, and discloses a livestock breeding feed and water source purification device which comprises a feed distribution box, two feed conveying structures which are symmetrically distributed left and right are arranged in the feed distribution box, and a water supply device is arranged on the side wall of the back face of each feed conveying structure. A recycling and cleaning device is arranged at the bottom of the end, away from the distribution box, of the feed conveying structure, and a feeding hopper is fixedly mounted at the top of the distribution box. By designing a feed conveying structure and a water supply device, during use, a driving motor is started, a driving shaft drives chain teeth to rotate, and the chain teeth are meshed with a chain, so that the chain and a conveying belt can be driven to reciprocate in two connecting plates, feed in a feed distribution box is conveyed to one side, the manual feeding process is reduced, manpower is saved, and the feeding efficiency is improved. The first pump body is started to convey a water source into the water storage tank through the first liquid inlet pipe, and the water source is discharged through the connecting pipe and the automatic drinking nozzle, so that the phenomenon that the drinking trough is polluted to infect animals is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of purification devices, in particular to a feed and water source purification device for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] As an important part of agriculture, animal husbandry occupies an important position in global agricultural production and economic development. With the progress of human society and the development of science and technology, the breeding methods and management methods of animal husbandry are also constantly upgrading. Improving animal husbandry efficiency and improving animal health are one of the main challenges facing modern animal husbandry. In the breeding process, the quality of animal diet and drinking water plays a vital role in their health and growth. Therefore, effective purification of feed and water sources is an important measure to ensure the health of livestock animals.

[0003] In the traditional animal husbandry process, the delivery of feed and the supply of water are often completed through manual operation, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has many disadvantages. First, it is difficult to ensure uniform distribution of feed when it is delivered manually, which can easily lead to feed waste and uneven animal feeding. Secondly, the water source in the drinking trough is often contaminated by feed and animal excrement, resulting in poor water quality, which in turn affects the health of the animals. In addition, if the residual feed in the feed trough is not cleaned in time, it will deteriorate and mold, contaminate the fresh feed, and further affect the appetite and health of the animals. Therefore, it is particularly necessary to develop a device that can automatically distribute feed and provide clean water.

[0004] The present invention provides a feed and water purification device for animal husbandry, which solves the above problems through ingenious structural design and functional integration. The device integrates feed transportation, water supply and cleaning, can realize automatic operation, reduce manpower input, improve breeding efficiency, and at the same time ensure the cleanliness of feed and water sources and reduce pollution risks.

[0005] Demand for feed delivery system: Feed delivery is an important part of animal husbandry. Traditional manual feeding is inefficient and uneven, which easily leads to feed waste and uneven feeding of animals. This situation not only increases the cost of feeding, but also affects the health and growth of animals. Therefore, developing a system that can automatically deliver feed to ensure even distribution of feed and reduce waste has become an important direction for current technological improvements.

[0006] Importance of water purification: Water is the basic guarantee for the life activities of livestock, and clean drinking water is an important prerequisite for ensuring animal health. In traditional breeding environments, drinking troughs are often exposed to the open environment and are easily contaminated by feed residues, animal excrement, etc., resulting in deterioration of water quality. Polluted water sources not only reduce the amount of water animals drink, but may also lead to the spread of diseases. Therefore, ensuring the cleanliness of animal drinking water is crucial to improving the overall hygiene level of animal husbandry.

[0007] Necessity of cleaning and recycling system: During long-term use, expired and uneaten feed will remain in the feed trough and conveying system. If these residues are not cleaned in time, they will breed bacteria and mold and contaminate the newly put feed. In order to maintain the sanitary environment of the feed trough and the quality of the feed, an effective cleaning and recycling system is needed to automatically clean the residual feed and recycle it to reduce waste and pollution.

[0008] Existing livestock farming equipment has many deficiencies in feed feeding and water supply. Most traditional equipment relies on manual operation, which is inefficient and prone to errors, and is difficult to adapt to the needs of large-scale farming. Especially in feed delivery and water purification, there is a lack of automation and intelligent means, resulting in high breeding costs, high labor intensity, and difficult to ensure sanitary conditions. Specifically, the main problems of the existing technology include:

[0009] Low feed delivery efficiency: The traditional manual feeding method is inefficient and difficult to ensure uniform distribution of feed, which easily leads to uneven feeding of animals and feed waste.

[0010] The problem of water source pollution is serious: drinking troughs are exposed to the open environment and are easily contaminated by feed residues and animal excrement, which causes water quality to deteriorate and affects animal health.

[0011] Lack of effective cleaning and recycling system: If the residual feed in the feed trough is not cleaned in time, it will breed bacteria and mold, contaminate fresh feed, and affect the appetite and health of animals.

[0012] Low level of automation and intelligence: Most of the existing equipment relies on manual operation, with low levels of automation and intelligence, making it difficult to adapt to the needs of modern large-scale farming.

[0013] Therefore, in response to the above problems, we propose a feed and water purification device for animal husbandry. Summary of the invention

[0014] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0015] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention designs a feed conveying structure and a water supply device. When in use, the driving motor is started, and the driving shaft drives the chain teeth to rotate. Because the chain teeth are meshed with the chain, the chain and the conveyor belt can be driven to move back and forth inside the two connecting plates, thereby conveying the feed inside the distribution box to one side, reducing the manual feeding process and saving manpower. When the first pump body is started, the water source can be conveyed to the inside of the water storage tank through the first liquid inlet pipe, and discharged from the connecting pipe and the automatic drinking nozzle, thereby reducing the phenomenon that the drinking trough is contaminated and thus infects the animals. At the same time, a recovery and cleaning device is designed to flush the conveyor belt, reduce the contamination of the feeding feed by expired feed, and also recycle the expired feed, resulting in the advantage of cost saving. The problem is solved that the animals currently drop feed into the drinking water during the drinking process, and the dirt in the drinking trough will have an adverse effect on the hygiene of the animal drinking water, resulting in water pollution and causing diseases. Similarly, there is a situation where there is residual feed in the feed trough after feeding, and the expired feed in the feed trough will contaminate the feeding feed under long-term accumulation, thereby affecting the animal feeding effect.

[0016] (II) Technical solution

[0017] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feed and water purification device for animal husbandry, comprising a distribution box, wherein two feed conveying structures symmetrically distributed on the left and right are arranged inside the distribution box, a water supply device is arranged on the back side wall of the feed conveying structure, a recovery and cleaning device is arranged on the bottom of one end of the feed conveying structure away from the distribution box, and a feed funnel is fixedly installed on the top of the distribution box.

[0018] Preferably, the feed conveying structure includes two front-to-rear distributed connecting plates, one end of the connecting plate is embedded in the inside of the distribution box, a conveyor belt is arranged between the two connecting plates, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed partitions are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the conveyor belt.

[0019] Preferably, a chain is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conveyor belt, and sprockets are meshed on the chain. A drive shaft is fixedly installed inside the sprockets, and both ends of the drive shaft are rotatably connected to the connecting plate. A drive motor is fixedly installed on one end of the drive shaft, and the drive motor is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the connecting plate.

[0020] Preferably, a plurality of groups of equidistantly distributed support rollers are fixedly installed between the two connecting plates, and the support rollers are located inside the conveyor belt.

[0021] Preferably, an arc-shaped baffle is fixedly mounted on one end of the two connecting plates away from the material distribution box.

[0022] Preferably, the water supply device includes a water tank fixedly mounted on the back side wall of the connecting plate, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed connecting pipes are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the water tank away from the connecting plate. The connecting pipes are inclined in design, and an automatic drinking nozzle is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting pipe away from the water tank.

[0023] Preferably, a first liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank, one end of the first liquid inlet pipe away from the water tank is connected to a first pump body, and two liquid level sensors distributed up and down are installed inside the water tank.

[0024] Preferably, the recovery and cleaning device includes a recovery box fixedly mounted on the bottom of two connecting plates, a plurality of equally spaced nozzles are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the recovery box, connecting pipes are fixedly mounted on the outer walls on both sides of the recovery box, the connecting pipes are connected to the nozzles, a second liquid inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the connecting pipe, and a second pump body is mounted on the end of the second liquid inlet pipe away from the connecting pipe.

[0025] Preferably, a material distribution plate is fixedly installed inside the material distribution box between the two groups of connecting plates, and a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material distribution box.

[0026] Preferably, a collection box is provided below the recovery box, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the collection box away from the material distribution box.

[0027] (III) Beneficial effects

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a feed and water purification device for animal husbandry, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. The present invention designs a feed conveying structure and a water supply device on a feed and water source purification device for animal husbandry. When in use, the feed is put into the distribution box from the feed funnel, and the feed entering the distribution box is distributed under the guidance of the distribution plate. At this time, the driving motor can be started, and the drive shaft drives the chain teeth to rotate. Since the chain teeth are engaged with the chain, the chain and the conveyor belt can be driven to move back and forth inside the two connecting plates, so that the feed inside the distribution box is transported to one side, reducing the manual feeding process and saving manpower. When the first pump body is started, the water source can be transported to the inside of the water storage tank through the first liquid inlet pipe, and discharged from the connecting pipe and the automatic drinking nozzle, thereby reducing the phenomenon of the drinking trough being contaminated and infecting the animals.

[0030] 2. The present invention designs a recovery and cleaning device on a feed and water purification device for animal husbandry. When in use, after the animal is fed, the driving motor is started to drive the conveyor belt with uneaten feed to move, and at the same time, the second pump body is started to transport the cleaning liquid from the second liquid inlet pipe and the connecting pipe to the nozzle to flush the conveyor belt. The flushed feed falls into the collection box along the recovery box, thereby reducing the contamination of the fed feed by expired feed. At the same time, the expired feed can also be recycled to save costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material distribution box of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recovery and cleaning device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feed conveying structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor belt and its components of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water supply device of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1. feed distribution box; 2. feed conveying structure; 201. connecting plate; 202. conveyor belt; 203. support roller; 204. chain; 205. sprocket; 206. drive shaft; 207. drive motor; 208. arc baffle; 209. partition; 3. water supply device; 301. water storage tank; 302. connecting pipe; 303. automatic drinking water nozzle; 304. first liquid inlet pipe; 4. recovery and cleaning device; 401. recovery box; 402. nozzle; 403. connecting pipe; 404. second liquid inlet pipe; 5. feeding funnel; 6. feed distribution plate; 7. collection box; 8. handle; 9. base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Embodiment 1:

[0041] See also Figure 1-7 A feed and water purification device for animal husbandry comprises a feed distribution box 1, two feed conveying structures 2 symmetrically distributed on the left and right are arranged inside the feed distribution box 1, a water supply device 3 is arranged on the back side wall of the feed conveying structure 2, a recovery and cleaning device 4 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the feed conveying structure 2 away from the feed distribution box 1, and a feeding funnel 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the feed distribution box 1.

[0042] In this embodiment: the feed conveying structure 2 includes two front-to-rear distributed connecting plates 201, one end of the connecting plate 201 is embedded in the inside of the distribution box 1, a conveyor belt 202 is arranged between the two connecting plates 201, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed partitions 209 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 202.

[0043] When used specifically, the partition 209 can separate the feed on the conveyor belt 202 into compartments and facilitate the conveyor belt 202 to transport the feed.

[0044] In this embodiment: a chain 204 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conveyor belt 202, a sprocket 205 is meshed on the chain 204, a drive shaft 206 is fixedly installed inside the sprocket 205, both ends of the drive shaft 206 are rotatably connected to the connecting plate 201, a drive motor 207 is fixedly installed at one end of the drive shaft 206, and the drive motor 207 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the connecting plate 201.

[0045] When in use, the drive motor 207 is started, and the drive shaft 206 drives the sprocket 205 to rotate. Since the sprocket 205 is engaged with the chain 204, the chain 204 and the conveyor belt 202 can be driven to move back and forth inside the two connecting plates 201, thereby automatically conveying feed and saving manpower.

[0046] In this embodiment, a plurality of groups of support rollers 203 equidistantly distributed are fixedly installed between the two connecting plates 201 , and the support rollers 203 are located inside the conveyor belt 202 .

[0047] During specific use: the support roller 203 can support the conveying tube 202 to prevent the conveyor belt from being too soft and affecting the animals' eating.

[0048] In this embodiment, an arc-shaped baffle 208 is fixedly installed on one end of the two connecting plates 201 away from the material distribution box 1 .

[0049] When used specifically, the arc-shaped baffle plate 208 can guide the uneaten or expired feed on the conveyor belt 202 to fall into the recycling box 401 .

[0050] In this embodiment: the water supply device 3 includes a water tank 301 fixedly installed on the back side wall of the connecting plate 201, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed connecting pipes 302 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the water tank 301 away from the connecting plate 201. The connecting pipes 302 are inclined in design, and an automatic drinking nozzle 303 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting pipe 302 away from the water tank 301.

[0051] When in use, the first pump body is started to deliver water to the inside of the water storage tank 301 through the first liquid inlet pipe 304, and the water is discharged from the connecting pipe 302 and the automatic drinking nozzle 303, thereby reducing the phenomenon that the drinking trough is contaminated by feed or impurities and thus infects animals.

[0052] In this embodiment: a first liquid inlet pipe 304 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank 301, and one end of the first liquid inlet pipe 304 away from the water tank 301 is connected to a first pump body. Two liquid level sensors distributed up and down are installed inside the water tank 301.

[0053] During specific use: the first pump body is connected to an external controller. When the first pump body is started, drinking water can be transported to the inside of the water tank 301 through the first liquid inlet pipe 304. When the drinking water level in the water tank 301 is lower than or above the liquid level sensor, it can be started by the controller.

[0054] Embodiment 2:

[0055] On the basis of Example 1, in this embodiment: the recovery and cleaning device 4 includes a recovery box 401 fixedly installed at the bottom of the two connecting plates 201, a plurality of equally distributed nozzles 402 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the recovery box 401, and connecting pipes 403 are fixedly installed on the outer walls on both sides of the recovery box 401. The connecting pipe 403 is connected to the nozzle 402, and a second liquid inlet pipe 404 is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe 403, and a second pump body is installed on the end of the second liquid inlet pipe 404 away from the connecting pipe 403.

[0056] Specific use: When the animal is fed, the drive motor 207 can be started again to drive the conveyor belt 202 containing the feed to move, and at the same time, the second pump body is started to transport the cleaning liquid from the second liquid inlet pipe 404 and the connecting pipe 403 to the nozzle 402 to flush the conveyor belt 202. The flushed feed falls into the collection box 7 along the recovery box 401, reducing the contamination of the fed feed by expired feed. At the same time, the expired feed can also be recycled to save costs.

[0057] In this embodiment: a material distribution plate 6 is fixedly installed inside the material distribution box 1 between the two groups of connecting plates 201, and a base 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material distribution box 1.

[0058] When used specifically, the dividing plate 6 can guide the feed falling into the dividing box 1 to the conveyor belt 202 .

[0059] In this embodiment: a collection box 7 is arranged below the recovery box 401 , and a handle 8 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the collection box 7 away from the material distribution box 1 .

[0060] When used specifically: the collection box 7 can collect expired feed for recycling.

[0061] Working principle: When in use, feed is put into the distribution box 1 through the feed hopper 5. The feed entering the distribution box 1 is distributed under the guidance of the distribution plate 6. At this time, the drive motor 207 and the first pump body can be started, and the drive shaft 206 drives the sprocket 205 to rotate. Since the sprocket 205 is engaged with the chain 204, the chain 204 and the conveyor belt 202 can be driven to move back and forth inside the two connecting plates 201, so that the feed inside the distribution box 1 is transported to one side, reducing the manual feeding process and saving manpower. The first pump body can start to transport water to the water storage tank through the first liquid inlet pipe 304. The cleaning liquid is transported to the inside of the box 301 and discharged through the connecting pipe 302 and the automatic drinking nozzle 303, thereby reducing the phenomenon of the drinking trough being contaminated and thus infecting the animals. When the animal is fed, the driving motor 207 can be started again to drive the conveyor belt 202 filled with feed to move, and at the same time, the second pump body is started to transport the cleaning liquid from the second liquid inlet pipe 404 and the connecting pipe 403 to the nozzle 402 to flush the conveyor belt 202. The flushed feed falls into the collection box 7 along the recovery box 401, thereby reducing the contamination of the feeding feed by expired feed. At the same time, the expired feed can also be recycled to save costs.

[0062] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feed and water purification device for animal husbandry, comprising a feed distribution box (1), characterized in that: The distribution box (1) is provided with two feed conveying structures (2) symmetrically distributed on the left and right, a water supply device (3) is provided on the back side wall of the feed conveying structure (2), a recovery and cleaning device (4) is provided at the bottom of one end of the feed conveying structure (2) away from the distribution box (1), and a feeding funnel (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the distribution box (1).

2. The feed and water purification device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed conveying structure (2) comprises two connecting plates (201) distributed front and rear, one end of the connecting plate (201) is embedded in the inside of the distribution box (1), a conveyor belt (202) is arranged between the two connecting plates (201), and a plurality of equidistantly distributed partitions (209) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the conveyor belt (202).

3. The feed and water purification device for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: A chain (204) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the conveyor belt (202), a sprocket (205) is meshed on the chain (204), a drive shaft (206) is fixedly mounted inside the sprocket (205), both ends of the drive shaft (206) are rotatably connected to the connecting plate (201), a drive motor (207) is fixedly mounted on one end of the drive shaft (206), and the drive motor (207) is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the connecting plate (201).

4. The feed and water purification device for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of support rollers (203) distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed between the two connecting plates (201), and the support rollers (203) are located inside the conveyor belt (202).

5. The feed and water purification device for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc-shaped baffle (208) is fixedly mounted on one end of the two connecting plates (201) away from the material distribution box (1).

6. The feed and water purification device for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water supply device (3) comprises a water storage tank (301) fixedly mounted on the back side wall of the connecting plate (201); a plurality of equidistantly distributed connecting pipes (302) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the water storage tank (301) away from the connecting plate (201); the connecting pipes (302) are inclined in design; an automatic drinking nozzle (303) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting pipe (302) away from the water storage tank (301).

7. The feed and water purification device for animal husbandry according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first liquid inlet pipe (304) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank (301); one end of the first liquid inlet pipe (304) away from the water storage tank (301) is connected to a first pump body; and two liquid level sensors distributed up and down are installed inside the water storage tank (301).

8. The feed and water purification device for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The recovery and cleaning device (4) comprises a recovery box (401) fixedly mounted at the bottom of two connecting plates (201); a plurality of nozzles (402) distributed at equal intervals are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the recovery box (401); connecting pipes (403) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls on both sides of the recovery box (401); the connecting pipes (403) are connected to the nozzles (402); a second liquid inlet pipe (404) is fixedly mounted on the connecting pipe (403); and a second pump body is mounted on one end of the second liquid inlet pipe (404) away from the connecting pipe (403).

9. The feed and water purification device for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material distribution plate (6) is fixedly installed inside the material distribution box (1) between the two groups of connecting plates (201), and a base (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material distribution box (1).

10. The feed and water purification device for animal husbandry according to claim 8, characterized in that: A collection box (7) is provided below the recovery box (401), and a handle (8) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the collection box (7) away from the material distribution box (1).

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