Under-forest medicine-poultry-grass ecological composite planting and breeding method
By performing drug-poultry-grass ecological composite breeding under the forest, the high cost, space limitation and environmental pollution of cage and under-forest breeding methods are solved, and the common profit of ecological and economic benefits is achieved, forming a benign Ecological circulation and improvement of forest health.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411716212.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing cage and under-forest farming methods have high costs, limited poultry activity space, excessive breeding density, environmental pollution and food hygiene and safety risks, and a more scientific and reasonable under-forest farming method is needed.
The ecological composite breeding method of under-forest medicine-poultry-grass is adopted. Through screening and planning in the forest land, brooding and breeding poultry sheds are built, rotational grazing area division and plant planting are carried out, and harmless treatment of feces and dead poultry is combined. Form a virtuous ecological cycle.
It has improved the ecological and economic benefits of poultry farming, reduced the use of fertilizers and pesticides, protected the ecological environment, promoted sustainable development, and improved forest health and land utilization.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecological poultry breeding, and in particular to an ecological composite breeding method of medicine-poultry-grass under forest. Background Art
[0002] Cage farming is a traditional way of raising poultry in metal cages. In this mode, the stocking density is high, and the mesh design at the bottom of the metal cage allows the manure to fall to the ground in time, which is convenient for semi-mechanized or mechanized cleaning. At the same time, the filling and watering can also be done automatically by machines, thereby improving the breeding efficiency. However, the cage model also has some significant disadvantages.
[0003] First, the cost of cage farming is relatively high. The initial investment is large because of the need to build and maintain metal cages and equip them with corresponding mechanized equipment. In addition, caged poultry have limited space to move around and cannot move freely, which not only affects the welfare of the poultry, but may also lead to a decline in their meat quality and health.
[0004] Secondly, the cage model is not an ideal choice for poultry that needs to be raised in large quantities. As the scale of breeding expands, the construction and management of cages will become more difficult. At the same time, since poultry cannot forage and move freely in cages, they need to be provided with more feed and care by humans, which increases the breeding cost.
[0005] In contrast, under-forest farming has significant advantages. The land under the forest is large, well-ventilated, has sufficient light, and is rich in biological resources. The nutrients in the soil under the forest are also high, and the fallen trees and bark left over from felling form a natural humus layer, providing a good growth environment for poultry. At the same time, the rational development of under-forest space can also improve forest productivity, ease land use pressure, and increase the added value of forestry.
[0006] However, the existing forest farming methods also have some problems. For example, the breeding density is too high, the layout is unreasonable, and the feces and dead poultry are improperly handled. These problems have caused damage to the local vegetation and brought the risk of environmental cross-contamination. It even poses a potential hazard to the food hygiene and safety of poultry eggs. Therefore, a more scientific and reasonable forest farming method is needed to overcome these shortcomings. Summary of the invention
[0007] Based on the above background, the present invention proposes an understory medicine-poultry-grass ecological composite breeding method, which aims to make full use of understory space resources and improve the ecological and economic benefits of poultry farming.
[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] The present invention provides a forest medicine-poultry-grass ecological composite breeding method, comprising the following steps:
[0010] Step 1: Forest Land Screening or Construction
[0011] 1.1 Forest screening: mainly woody medicine forests, woody fodder forests or ordinary forests, with a forest density between 0.2-0.7, and with a moderate altitude, a slope of less than 25° and not in a prohibited breeding area;
[0012] 1.2 Soil selection: Choose soil with a pH mostly acidic or slightly alkaline, and an organic matter content of 5g kg -1 The soil above 50% has an alkaline nitrogen content of 120 mg kg -1 The above soils occupy more than 60% of the site;
[0013] Step 2: Site Planning
[0014] 2.1 Brooding poultry shed
[0015] Build brooding poultry sheds near the forest land, mainly with wooden structures and materials, use fully automated equipment and systems to ensure that the breeding environment is not polluted. The sheds must be airtight, insulated, ventilated, and equipped with heating equipment. If you buy poultry directly, you don't need to build a breeding shed.
[0016] 2.2 Poultry sheds
[0017] Build a poultry shed in the forest. The eaves on both sides of the shed are 1.5-2.0m high, the middle height of the shed is 2.0-2.5m, and the roof is covered with straw mats. The building area of the poultry shed is 8-10 birds / m 2 (Chicken) up to 3-6 / m 2 (geese) , each shed area is 100-120m 2 ; Dig drainage ditches around the sheds, with a depth of 20-30cm and a width of 40-50cm; set up feeding and drinking equipment in the sheds, with a 30cm diameter feed bucket for every 30 poultry and a 20cm diameter waterer for every 50 poultry;
[0018] 2.3 Rounds of pastoral area division
[0019] Divide the area into zones, and separate each zone with a nickel-chromium mesh 80-100 cm high to prevent poultry from escaping. Each zone is 3 to 5 mu, and the stocking density is 0.1-0.2 poultry / m 2 ;
[0020] Step 3: Planting
[0021] In the rotational grazing area, plant tuber herbs such as Bletilla striata, Panax notoginseng, Astragalus membranaceus, Codonopsis pilosula, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Belamcanda chinensis, Atractylodes macrocephala, Atractylodes lancea, and Scutellaria baicalensis between the rows; and plant herbaceous forage grasses such as Vetch, Lolium, White Clover, Alfalfa, Chicory, Sophora japonica, and Vetch. Cover with 3-4cm of soil after sowing, water thoroughly or sow before rain to facilitate seed germination; set up ecological quarantine belts outside the rotational grazing area;
[0022] Step 4: Poultry breeding and management
[0023] The poultry is released every morning and grazed in the rotational grazing area. The poultry is collected in the evening and supplemented with feed in the morning and evening during the grazing period. There are 3-6 feeding areas, each of which is divided into 4 rotational grazing areas. Each grazing area is separated by fences. The rotational grazing cycle is 30-40 days. The next rotational grazing area is replaced every 10-15 days. At the same time, the rotational grazing area that has just finished grazing is manually trimmed until all rotational grazing areas have finished grazing, and grazing starts again in the same grazing order.
[0024] Step 5: Disease Immunity Prevention and Control
[0025] To prevent diseases during the transitional period of poultry rearing, purchase and reserve a batch of antiviral, antibacterial, antiparasitic, anti-inflammatory and anti-stress drugs in advance; disinfect the inside and outside of the pens and poultry activity areas twice a week. If there is an outbreak of disease, the disinfection frequency should be increased, and quicklime should be used for large-scale disinfection of contaminated pens;
[0026] Step 6: Harmless treatment of feces and dead poultry
[0027] 6.1 Manure treatment
[0028] Build rainproof, seepage-proof and side-leakage-proof dry manure storage sheds to collect and store dry manure produced by poultry. During storage, pay attention to keeping the manure dry and ventilated to prevent fermentation from producing harmful gases and the growth of pathogens;
[0029] 6.2 Treatment of dead poultry
[0030] Construct a rainproof, seepage-proof and side-leakage-proof harmless treatment pool for dead poultry to centrally treat dead poultry;
[0031] 6.3 Records and Reports
[0032] Keep detailed records of the harmless disposal process of dead poultry, including information on disposal time, location, quantity and method, and report the harmless disposal of dead poultry to relevant departments on a regular basis to ensure compliance with animal epidemic prevention and environmental protection requirements.
[0033] Furthermore, the woody medicinal forests include Forsythia suspensa, Eucommia bark, Magnolia officinalis, Crataegus pinnatifida, Ziziphus jujuba, Cornus officinalis, Phellodendron chinense, Magnolia officinalis, Hippophae rhamnoides, Taxus chinensis, etc., and their leaves or green forsythia shells or Ziziphus jujuba pulp, etc. are used as alternative antibiotics for raising poultry; the woody feed forests include Broussonetia papyrifera, fodder mulberry, Hippophae rhamnoides, Eucommia bark, Robinia pseudoacacia, Phyllanthus emblica, Caragana korshinskii, etc., and their leaves or tender stems are used as alternative antibiotics or protein feed for raising poultry; the ordinary forests include coniferous forests, broad-leaved forests, economic forests or national reserve forests.
[0034] Furthermore, the tuber-type herbs include any one or more of Bletilla striata, Panax notoginseng, Astragalus membranaceus, Codonopsis pilosula, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Belamcanda chinensis, Atractylodes macrocephala, Atractylodes lancea, and Scutellaria baicalensis planted in mixture; the herbaceous forage includes any one or more of Vicia fragrans, Ryegrass, White Clover, Alfalfa, Chicory, Sophora japonica, and Vetchling vetch planted in mixture.
[0035] Furthermore, a disinfection pool is built near the shed, and 2% caustic soda solution or phenol, aldehyde disinfectants are used for immersion disinfection; the surrounding environment of the shed is preferably sprayed or atomized with quaternary ammonium salt compound disinfectants.
[0036] Furthermore, in step six, the stored feces are processed by composting and fermentation. During the composting process, the pile should be turned regularly and an appropriate amount of fermentation bacteria should be added to promote the decomposition of the feces and the conversion of organic matter. The fermented feces is applied to woodlands or grasslands as high-quality organic fertilizer to improve soil fertility and promote plant growth.
[0037] Furthermore, auxiliary materials are added to the feces for fermentation, wherein the auxiliary materials are a mixture of straw, sawdust and rice bran, and the fermentation bacteria are any one of Bacillus subtilis, extreme thermophilic bacteria, Geobacillus, white rot fungi and Trichoderma viride, or a mixture of any two or more thereof.
[0038] Furthermore, the poultry includes chickens and geese.
[0039] Based on the above technical solution, the embodiments of the present invention can at least produce the following technical effects:
[0040] (1) The method for ecological compound cultivation of medicine, poultry and grass under the forest provided by the present invention makes full use of forest resources. Not only woody medicinal materials and feed plants are planted, but also tuber herbs and herbaceous forage are intercropped under the forest, realizing the three-dimensional and multi-level utilization of land resources. Through this compound planting method, the output rate per unit area of land and the resource utilization efficiency are improved; the planting of woody medicinal materials and feed provides poultry with a rich source of natural antibiotics and protein feed, reducing the dependence on exogenous feed. Poultry feces are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, which can also be used as organic fertilizers. After being applied to the forest, it promotes the growth of understory plants and forms a benign ecological cycle. This model helps to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, protect the ecological environment, and promote sustainable development; at the same time, pastured chickens like to eat insects, which is conducive to reducing the occurrence of forest diseases and insect pests. Chickens eat a lot of high-quality forage grass, which not only has good meat quality, but also saves a lot of concentrated feed. According to calculations, the high-quality forage grass eaten by chickens can replace 30% of concentrated feed.
[0041] (2) The method of ecological composite cultivation and breeding of medicine, poultry and grass under the forest provided by the present invention can better protect forest resources and promote the healthy and rapid growth of forests. The income of farmers under the forest has increased, which can improve the enthusiasm for afforestation and forest protection, and is of great significance to maintaining ecological security and enhancing the sustainable development capacity of forestry itself; the development of cultivation and breeding under the forest has improved the utilization rate of land and forest land, and saved land resources and forest resources for the country. At the same time, breeding under the forest reduces environmental pollution and the spread of pathogens. Through ecological breeding under the forest, it feeds back to the control of soil and water loss, promotes the coordinated development of soil and water conservation and breeding industries, and achieves a win-win situation of economic and ecological benefits. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0043] 1. Implementation
[0044] Step 1: Forest land screening and experimental material preparation
[0045] Select woodland for woody medicinal plants, such as forsythia, eucommia, magnolia bark, hawthorn, and jujube, and use their leaves or green forsythia shells or jujube pulp as alternative antibiotic additives for raising chicks (alternative antibiotics), plant stem and tuber herbs (Bletilla striata, Panax notoginseng, Astragalus membranaceus, Codonopsis pilosula, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Belamcanda chinensis, Atractylodes macrocephala, Atractylodes lancea, Scutellaria baicalensis, etc.) between the rows, and intercrop herbal forage (vipa, ryegrass, white clover, alfalfa, chicory, bitter melon, vetch, etc.), and use the above-ground parts of the herbs and forage to feed poultry to obtain medicinal and functional poultry meat and eggs.
[0046] A total of 120 40-day-old chicks were selected from the brooding poultry shed and randomly divided into two groups: the first group was a caged control group (CK group) fed with a basic diet, with 3 replicates and 20 chicks in each replicate; the first group was a woodland free-range group (T1 group) fed with woody medicine, with 3 replicates and 20 chicks in each replicate.
[0047] The basic feed refers to the broiler feeding standards in the "NY / T33 Chicken Feeding Standards", and the nutritional composition and level are shown in Table 1 below.
[0048] Table 1 Composition and nutritional level of the basic diet
[0049]
[0050]
[0051] Step 2: Site Planning
[0052] 2.1 Brooding poultry shed
[0053] Build brooding poultry sheds near the forest land, mainly with wooden structures and materials, use fully automated equipment and systems to ensure that the breeding environment is not polluted. The sheds must be airtight, insulated, ventilated, and equipped with heating equipment. If you buy poultry directly, you don't need to build a breeding shed.
[0054] 2.2 Poultry sheds
[0055] Build a poultry shed in the forest. The eaves on both sides of the shed are 1.5-2.0m high, the middle height of the shed is 2.0-2.5m, and the roof is covered with straw mats. The building area of the poultry shed is 8 / m 2 (Chicken) up to 5 / m 2 (geese) , each shed area is 100-120m 2 ; Dig drainage ditches around the sheds, with a depth of 20-30cm and a width of 40-50cm; set up feeding and drinking equipment in the sheds, with a 30cm diameter feed bucket for every 30 poultry and a 20cm diameter waterer for every 50 poultry;
[0056] 2.3 Rounds of pastoral area division
[0057] Divide the area into zones, and separate each zone with a nickel-chromium mesh 80-100 cm high to prevent poultry from escaping. Each zone is 3 mu, and the stocking density is 0.1-0.2 poultry / m 2 ;
[0058] Step 3: Planting
[0059] In the rotational grazing area, plant tuber herbs such as Bletilla striata, Panax notoginseng, Astragalus membranaceus, Codonopsis pilosula, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Belamcanda chinensis, Atractylodes macrocephala, Atractylodes lancea, and Scutellaria baicalensis between the rows; and plant herbaceous forage grasses such as Vetch, Lolium, White Clover, Alfalfa, Chicory, Sophora japonica, and Vetch. Cover with 3cm of soil after sowing, water thoroughly or sow before rain to facilitate seed germination; set up ecological quarantine belts outside the rotational grazing area;
[0060] Step 4: Poultry breeding and management
[0061] The poultry is released every morning and grazed in the rotational grazing area. The poultry is collected in the evening and supplemented with feed in the morning and evening during the grazing period. There are 3-6 feeding areas, each of which is divided into 4 rotational grazing areas. Each grazing area is separated by fences. The rotational grazing cycle is 30-40 days. The next rotational grazing area is replaced every 10-15 days. At the same time, the rotational grazing area that has just finished grazing is manually trimmed until all rotational grazing areas have finished grazing, and grazing starts again in the same grazing order.
[0062] Step 5: Disease Immunity Prevention and Control
[0063] To prevent diseases during the transitional period of poultry rearing, purchase and reserve a batch of antiviral, antibacterial, antiparasitic, anti-inflammatory and anti-stress drugs in advance; disinfect the inside and outside of the pens and poultry activity areas twice a week. If there is an outbreak of disease, the disinfection frequency should be increased, and quicklime should be used for large-scale disinfection of contaminated pens;
[0064] Step 6: Harmless treatment of feces and dead poultry
[0065] 6.1 Manure treatment
[0066] Build rainproof, seepage-proof and side-leakage-proof dry manure storage sheds to collect and store dry manure produced by poultry. During storage, pay attention to keeping the manure dry and ventilated to prevent fermentation from producing harmful gases and the growth of pathogens;
[0067] 6.2 Treatment of dead poultry
[0068] Construct a rainproof, seepage-proof and side-leakage-proof harmless treatment pool for dead poultry to centrally treat dead poultry;
[0069] 6.3 Records and Reports
[0070] Keep detailed records of the harmless disposal process of dead poultry, including information on disposal time, location, quantity and method, and report the harmless disposal of dead poultry to relevant departments on a regular basis to ensure compliance with animal epidemic prevention and environmental protection requirements.
[0071] 2. Results
[0072] After three months of feeding, 10 broilers were randomly selected from each group for subsequent slaughter experiments. The final body weight was weighed before slaughter. The seed geese were bled out of the neck and then dissected. The slaughter weight of the seed geese was measured according to the "Terminology and Statistical Methods of Poultry Production Performance" (NY / T823). As shown in Table 2, the weight of broilers in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group. The average daily weight gain, average daily feed intake and feed-to-meat ratio were calculated based on the weighed final body weight. The relevant calculation methods are as follows:
[0073] Average daily weight gain: The body weight at the beginning of the trial period is taken as the initial weight, and the difference between the final weight and the initial weight divided by the number of trial days is the average daily weight gain.
[0074] Average daily feed intake: the ratio of the total amount of feed consumed by seed geese during the experimental period to the number of experimental days.
[0075] Feed-to-meat ratio: that is, feed conversion rate, the ratio of average daily feed intake and average daily weight gain.
[0076] Table 2 Effects of woody medicinal plants on the growth performance of broiler chickens
[0077]
[0078]
[0079] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of the present invention to be protected is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A method for the ecological compound cultivation of medicine, poultry and grass under the forest, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: Step 1: Forest Land Screening or Construction 1.1 Forest screening: mainly woody medicine forests, woody fodder forests or ordinary forests, with a forest density between 0.2-0.7, and with a moderate altitude, a slope of less than 25° and not in a prohibited breeding area; 1.2 Soil selection: Choose soil with a pH mostly acidic or slightly alkaline, and an organic matter content of 5g kg -1 The soil above 50% has an alkaline nitrogen content of 120 mg kg -1 The above soils occupy more than 60% of the site; Step 2: Site Planning 2.1 Brooding poultry shed Build brooding poultry sheds near the forest land, mainly with wooden structures and materials, and use fully automated equipment and systems to ensure that the breeding environment is not polluted. The sheds must be airtight, insulated, and ventilated, and equipped with heating equipment. If you buy poultry directly, you do not need to build breeding sheds; 2.2 Poultry sheds Build poultry sheds in the forest. The eaves on both sides of the shed are 1.5-2.0m high, the middle height is 2.0-2.5m, and the roof is covered with straw mats. Each shed has an area of 100-120m 2 ; Dig drainage ditches around the sheds, with a depth of 20-30cm and a width of 40-50cm; set up feeding and drinking equipment in the sheds, with a 30cm diameter feed bucket for every 30 poultry and a 20cm diameter waterer for every 50 poultry; 2.3 Pastoral area division Divide the area into zones, and separate each zone with a nickel-chromium mesh 80-100 cm high to prevent poultry from escaping. Each zone is 3-5 mu, and the stocking density is 0.1-0.2 poultry / m 2 ; Step 3: Planting Plant tuber herbs between rows in rotational grazing areas, such as Bletilla striata, Panax notoginseng, Astragalus membranaceus, Codonopsis pilosula, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Belamcanda chinensis, Atractylodes macrocephala, Atractylodes lancea, and Scutellaria baicalensis; and plant herbaceous forage grasses at intervals, such as Vetch, Lolium, White Clover, Alfalfa, Chicory, Sophora japonica, and Vetch. Cover with 3-4cm of soil after sowing, water thoroughly or sow before rain to facilitate seed germination; set up ecological quarantine belts outside the rotational grazing areas; Step 4: Poultry breeding and management The poultry is released every morning and grazed in the rotational grazing area. The poultry is collected in the evening and supplemented with feed in the morning and evening during the grazing period. There are 3-6 feeding areas, each of which is divided into 4 rotational grazing areas. Each grazing area is separated by fences. The rotational grazing cycle is 30-40 days. The next rotational grazing area is replaced every 10-15 days. At the same time, the rotational grazing area that has just finished grazing is manually trimmed until all rotational grazing areas have finished grazing, and grazing starts again in the same grazing order. Step 5: Disease Immunity Prevention and Control To prevent diseases during the transitional period of poultry rearing, purchase and reserve a batch of antiviral, antibacterial, antiparasitic, anti-inflammatory and anti-stress drugs in advance; disinfect the inside and outside of the pens and poultry activity areas twice a week. If there is an outbreak of disease, the disinfection frequency should be increased, and quicklime should be used for large-scale disinfection of contaminated pens; Step 6: Harmless treatment of feces and dead poultry 6.1 Manure treatment Build rainproof, seepage-proof and side-leakage-proof dry manure storage sheds to collect and store dry manure produced by poultry. During storage, pay attention to keeping the manure dry and ventilated to prevent fermentation from producing harmful gases and the growth of pathogens; 6.2 Treatment of dead poultry Construct a rainproof, seepage-proof and side-leakage-proof harmless treatment pool for dead poultry to centrally treat dead poultry; 6.3 Records and Reports Keep detailed records of the harmless disposal process of dead poultry, including information on disposal time, location, quantity and method, and report the harmless disposal of dead poultry to relevant departments on a regular basis to ensure compliance with animal epidemic prevention and environmental protection requirements.
2. The method for ecological compound cultivation of medicine, poultry and grass under forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The woody medicinal forests include Forsythia suspensa, Eucommia bark, Magnolia officinalis, Crataegus pinnatifida, Ziziphus jujuba, Cornus officinalis, Phellodendron chinense, Magnolia officinalis, Hippophae rhamnoides, and Taxus chinensis, and their leaves or green forsythia shells or Ziziphus jujuba pulp are used as alternative antibiotics for raising poultry; the woody feed forests include Broussonetia papyrifera, fodder mulberry, Hippophae rhamnoides, Eucommia bark, Robinia pseudoacacia, Phyllanthus emblica, and Caragana korshinskii, and their leaves or young stems are used as alternative antibiotics or protein feed for raising poultry; the ordinary forests include coniferous forests, broad-leaved forests, economic forests, or national reserve forests.
3. The method for ecological compound cultivation of medicine, poultry and grass under forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tuber-type herbs include any one or more of Bletilla striata, Panax notoginseng, Astragalus membranaceus, Codonopsis pilosula, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Belamcanda chinensis, Atractylodes macrocephala, Atractylodes lancea, and Scutellaria baicalensis planted in mixture; the herbaceous forage includes any one or more of Vicia fragrans, Ryegrass, White Clover, Alfalfa, Chicory, Sophora japonica, and Vetchling vetch planted in mixture.
4. The method for ecological compound cultivation of medicine, poultry and grass under forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disinfection pool is also built near the shed, which is disinfected by immersion using 2% caustic soda solution or phenol or aldehyde disinfectants; the surrounding environment of the shed is disinfected by spraying or atomizing with quaternary ammonium salt compound disinfectants.
5. The method for ecological compound cultivation of medicine, poultry and grass under forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step six, the stored feces are processed by composting and fermentation. During the composting process, the pile should be turned regularly and an appropriate amount of fermentation bacteria should be added to promote the decomposition of the feces and the conversion of organic matter. The fermented feces can be applied to woodlands or grasslands as high-quality organic fertilizer to improve soil fertility and promote plant growth.
6. The method for ecological compound cultivation of medicine, poultry and grass under forests according to claim 5, characterized in that: Auxiliary materials are added to feces for fermentation, wherein the auxiliary materials are a mixture of straw, sawdust and rice bran, and the fermentation bacteria are any one of Bacillus subtilis, extreme thermophilic bacteria, Geobacillus, white rot fungi and Trichoderma viride, or a mixture of any two or more thereof.
7. The method for ecological compound cultivation of medicine, poultry and grass under forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The poultry includes chickens, ducks and geese.
8. The method for ecological compound cultivation of medicine, poultry and grass under forests according to claim 7, characterized in that: The building area of the poultry house is 8-10 birds / m 2 3-6 chickens / m 2 Goose calculations.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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