Fresh rehmannia root crushing extraction equipment and extraction method

Abstract

The fresh rehmannia root crushing and extracting equipment comprises a solid material discharging mechanism and a medicine smashing mechanism, a feeding, crushing and drying assembly assembled through bolts is arranged above the periphery of the solid material discharging mechanism, and a rolling and transferring component assembled through bolts is arranged on the inner top side of the feeding, crushing and drying assembly; a medicine smashing mechanism connected in a sleeving mode through bolts is arranged on the outer side of the middle of the feeding, smashing and drying assembly, and a liquid collecting assembly connected in a sleeving mode is arranged at the output end of the feeding, smashing and drying assembly. According to the device disclosed by the invention, a treatment cabin shell of the feeding, crushing and drying assembly has an inclined structure, so that the effect of guiding liquid can be achieved when the feeding, crushing and drying assembly and the rolling and transferring part crush and press medicinal materials, and liquid medicine flows into the liquid collecting assembly through the inclined structure; due to the fact that the isolation cover pipe and the spherical group are installed, a large amount of solid medicine can be prevented from being consumed while liquid medicine is collected, and the production and operation cost of equipment is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oil well drilling rods, in particular to a device for crushing and extracting fresh rehmannia root and an extraction method. Background Art

[0002] Fresh Rehmannia root, a traditional Chinese medicine, is the fresh root of Rehmannia root of the Scrophulariaceae family. It has the effects of clearing heat and cooling blood, promoting body fluid and moistening dryness. Fresh Rehmannia root can cool blood and dissipate blood stasis, detoxify and relieve pain when applied externally. It is used for acute febrile disease, high fever and coma, macules, loss of body fluid and thirst, vomiting blood due to blood heat, epistaxis, metrorrhagia, bloody stool, mouth and tongue sores,

[0003] Sore throat, fatigue, cough, bruises, carbuncle, external use for breast abscess, burns, bruises and swelling, sudden red eye pain, can be mashed and applied or the juice can be taken for application. The extraction of fresh Rehmannia root mainly involves picking, washing, drying, stacking, and re-roasting to ensure that the effective ingredients of Rehmannia root can be fully extracted and preserved. The effective ingredients in fresh Rehmannia root can be effectively extracted while maintaining its medicinal value, providing high-quality raw materials for subsequent medicinal or food processing.

[0004] When the existing fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction equipment and extraction method are used, such as publication number CN111789901A, it relates to a fresh Rehmannia root extract and its preparation method and a fresh Rehmannia root Chinese medicine formula granule preparation method. The fresh Rehmannia root extract preparation method comprises the following steps: the fresh Rehmannia root medicinal material is crushed after wet heat sterilization to prepare fresh Rehmannia root slices; the fresh Rehmannia root slices are subjected to continuous dynamic countercurrent extraction, and the solvent of the continuous dynamic countercurrent extraction is water. The fresh Rehmannia root extract obtained by the preparation method not only has a high paste yield, but also can retain the main active ingredient of fresh Rehmannia root, catalpol, to the greatest extent, and can further obtain a uniform, stable, safe and effective fresh Rehmannia root Chinese medicine formula granule; however, in the above technology, it is impossible to collect the separated liquid of the product, and it is easy to cause a large amount of consumption of the agent in the separation process. Waste, for this reason, we propose a fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction equipment and extraction method to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction equipment and extraction method. The fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction equipment and extraction method mainly utilize the processing chamber shell of the feeding, crushing and drying component to have an inclined structure, so that the effect of diverting liquid can be achieved when the feeding, crushing and drying component and the roller transfer component are crushing and pressing medicinal materials. In this way, the medicinal liquid flows into the liquid collecting component through the inclined structure. Since an isolation cover tube and a spherical group are installed, a large amount of solid medicine consumption can be avoided while collecting the medicinal liquid, thereby effectively reducing the cost of equipment production and operation.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction device comprises a solid material discharging mechanism and a medicine pounding mechanism, wherein a feed crushing and drying assembly assembled with bolts is arranged above the four sides of the solid material discharging mechanism, a roller pressing transfer component assembled with bolts is arranged on the inner top side of the feed crushing and drying assembly, a medicine pounding mechanism assembled with bolts is arranged on the outer side of the middle part of the feed crushing and drying assembly, and a liquid collecting assembly assembled with a socket connection is arranged on the output end of the feed crushing and drying assembly.

[0008] As a further technical solution, the solid material discharging mechanism includes a pile foundation frame, a slotted table plate, a bolt end plate, a gear motor, a first screw rod group, a slider, a hinged base, a hinge rod, a sealing plug cover and a bearing base block. The top of the pile foundation frame is provided with a slotted table plate assembled with bolts, and both ends of the slotted table plate are provided with bolt end plates assembled with bolts. The inner side of the slotted table plate is provided with a first screw rod group connected to the output end of the gear motor.

[0009] As a further technical solution, the first screw rod group is threadedly connected to a slider, and a hinged base is arranged above the slider, a hinged rod is hingedly connected above the hinged base, and a hinged sealing cover is hingedly connected above the hinged rod, and a bearing base block is arranged above the sealing cover.

[0010] As a further technical solution, the feed crushing and drying assembly includes a bolt bracket, a processing chamber shell, a bolt end cover, a side plate, a heating rod, an insulation board, a crushing chamber, an isolation rod, a transmission chassis, a transmission motor, an output roller rod and a crushing tooth group. The bolt bracket is bolted to the top of the slotted table on all sides, a bolted processing chamber shell is arranged above the bolt bracket, and bolt end covers assembled with bolts are arranged at both ends of the processing chamber shell, side plates assembled with bolts are arranged on the sides of the processing chamber shell, and a heating rod is arranged on the outer side of the side plate, and an insulation board is arranged on the outer side of the heating rod.

[0011] As a further technical solution, a crushing cabin connected by bolts is arranged above both ends of the processing cabin shell, and an isolation rod is arranged on the inner side above the crushing cabin, and a transmission box connected to the output end of the transmission motor is arranged at the outer end of the crushing cabin, an output roller rod is arranged at the output end of the transmission box, and a crushing tooth group is arranged on the outer side of the output roller rod.

[0012] As a further technical solution, the rolling transfer component includes a top inner groove, an end sleeve cabin, a reciprocating motor, a second screw rod group, a sliding base, a crossbeam frame, a cylinder telescopic strip, a lifting frame, a spring rod group and a rolling rod. The top inner groove is bolted to the inner top side of the processing chamber shell, one end of the top inner groove is provided with a bolted end sleeve cabin, and a reciprocating motor is provided below the end sleeve cabin, and the output end of the end sleeve cabin is provided with a second screw rod group, and the second screw rod group is threadedly connected to the sliding base.

[0013] As a further technical solution, a crossbeam frame assembled with bolts is provided on the inner side of the sliding base, and a cylinder telescopic strip is provided on the inner side of the crossbeam frame, a lifting frame is provided at the output end of the cylinder telescopic strip, and a spring rod group is provided above both ends of the lifting frame, and roller bars are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the lifting frame.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the medicine pounding mechanism includes a middle end frame, a driving base, a transmission wheel group, a rotating disk, a hinge bar, a lifting slide, a limit sleeve and a lifting and pressing plate. The middle end frame is bolted to the middle outer side of the processing chamber shell, the inner side of the middle end frame is provided with a driving base, and the output end of the driving base is provided with a transmission wheel group, the output end of the transmission wheel group is provided with a rotating disk, and the inner side of the rotating disk is hingedly connected to the lifting slide through a hinge bar, the inner side of the lifting slide is provided with a sleeve-mounted limit sleeve, and the bottom end of the lifting slide is provided with a lifting and pressing plate.

[0015] As a further technical solution, the liquid collecting component includes an isolation cover tube, a spherical group, a drain valve block and a carrying liquid cylinder. The isolation cover tube is sleeved and connected to the output end of the processing chamber shell, a spherical group is arranged on the opposite side of the isolation cover tube, and a drain valve block is arranged at the output end of the isolation cover tube, and a carrying liquid cylinder is arranged at the output end of the drain valve block.

[0016] As a further technical solution, when in use, the equipment is placed at the processing site through a pile foundation frame, and a slotted table plate is set on the top side of the pile foundation frame to assemble various components above the four sides of the slotted table plate, so as to facilitate the operation of the staff. When feeding is required, the transmission motor output power is started to drive the output end to operate, so that the transmission motor output power can drive the transmission chassis to drive and operate. When the transmission chassis drives and operates, it drives the output roller rod and the crushing tooth group to run in opposite directions, so that the raw materials are input into the crushing cabin, so as to achieve the effect of crushing the raw materials, so that the raw materials are crushed and input into the crushing cabin output In the processing chamber shell at the outlet end, when the raw materials enter the processing chamber shell, the crushed liquid is input into the spherical group through the isolation cover pipe to achieve the filtering effect. Finally, the filtered liquid is input into the carrying liquid cylinder through the opened drain valve block for storage. When drying is required, the heating rod on the side plate is started to be turned on. After turning on, the heat is allowed to heat the medicine inside the processing chamber shell under the action of the heat insulation board to achieve the drying effect. When cleaning is required, the bolt end cover is opened to effectively clean the processing chamber shell. When roller pressure is required to transfer materials, the reciprocating electric motor under the end sleeve is started. The output power of the machine drives the output end to operate. When the reciprocating motor operates, the output end of the end sleeve can drive the second screw rod group inside the top inner groove to output and operate. After the second screw rod group outputs and operates, it can drive the sliding base to reciprocate. When the sliding base reciprocates, the cylinder telescopic bar outputs power to drive the output end to telescope and operate, so that the lifting frame can roll and transfer the materials inside the processing cabin shell after the operation of the spring rod group. When tamping is required, the drive base on the middle end frame is started to output power to drive the output end to operate. When the drive base outputs After the power is generated, the transmission wheel group is driven to operate, and after the transmission wheel group is driven to operate, it can drive the rotating disk to rotate, so that the transmission hinges of the rotating disk, hinge bar and lifting slide are operated, and the lifting and lowering pressure plate is continuously lifted and lowered to achieve the powdering process of the medicine. When the powder processing is completed, the gear motor under the slotted table is started to output power to drive the output end to operate. After the gear motor outputs power, the first screw rod group is output and operates, and the slider drives the hinge transmission of the hinge base and the hinge rod bar to operate, so that the sealing cover and the bearing base block are separated from the processing chamber shell, thereby facilitating the user to take the material.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The device of the invention mainly utilizes the inclined structure of the processing chamber shell of the feed crushing and drying component, so that the effect of guiding liquid can be achieved when the feed crushing and drying component and the roller transfer component are crushing and pressing medicinal materials. In this way, the medicinal liquid flows into the liquid collecting component through the inclined structure. Since the isolation cover tube and the spherical group are installed, the large consumption of solid medicine can be avoided while collecting the medicinal liquid, thereby effectively reducing the cost of equipment production and operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction device and extraction method;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a side view;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross section in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the solid material discharging mechanism in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feed crushing and drying component in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating rod and the heat insulation board in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the roller transfer component in the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. solid material discharging mechanism; 101. pile foundation frame; 102. slotted table; 103. bolt end plate; 104. gear motor; 105. first screw rod group; 106. slider; 107. hinged base; 108. hinge rod; 109. sealing plug cover; 1010. bearing base block; 2. feed crushing and drying assembly; 201. bolt bracket; 202. processing chamber shell; 203. bolt end cover; 204. side plate; 205. heating rod; 206. insulation board; 207. crushing chamber; 208. isolation rod; 209. transmission chassis; 2010. transmission motor; 2011. output roller rod; 2012. crushing tooth group ; 3. Roller transfer component; 301. Top inner groove; 302. End sleeve cabin; 303. Reciprocating motor; 304. Second screw rod group; 305. Sliding base; 306. Beam frame; 307. Cylinder telescopic strip; 308. Lifting frame; 309. Spring rod group; 3010. Roller rod; 4. Medicine pounding mechanism; 401. Middle end frame; 402. Driving base; 403. Transmission wheel group; 404. Rotating disk; 405. Hinge bar; 406. Lifting slide; 407. Limiting sleeve; 408. Lifting plate; 5. Liquid collecting assembly; 501. Isolation cover tube; 502. Ball group; 503. Drain valve block; 504. Carrying liquid cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-7 In an embodiment of the present invention, a fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction device and extraction method include a solid material discharging mechanism 1 and a medicine pounding mechanism 4, a feed crushing and drying assembly 2 assembled with bolts is arranged above the four sides of the solid material discharging mechanism 1, a roller pressing transfer component 3 assembled with bolts is arranged on the inner top side of the feed crushing and drying assembly 2, a medicine pounding mechanism 4 sleeved with bolts is arranged on the middle outer side of the feed crushing and drying assembly 2, and a liquid collecting assembly 5 sleeved and connected is arranged at the output end of the feed crushing and drying assembly 2.

[0031] The solid material discharging mechanism 1 includes a pile foundation frame 101, a slotted table 102, a bolt end plate 103, a gear motor 104, a first screw rod group 105, a slider 106, a hinged base 107, a hinge rod 108, a sealing plug cover 109 and a bearing base block 1010. The top of the pile foundation frame 101 is provided with a slotted table 102 assembled with bolts, and both ends of the slotted table 102 are provided with bolt end plates 103 assembled with bolts. The inner side of the slotted table 102 is provided with a first screw rod group 105 connected to the output end of the gear motor 104.

[0032] In the embodiment of the present invention, when in use, the equipment is placed at the processing site through the pile foundation frame 101, and a slotted table 102 is set on the top side of the pile foundation frame 101 to assemble various components above the four sides of the slotted table 102, so as to facilitate the operation of the staff.

[0033] The first screw rod group 105 is threadedly connected to the slider 106, and a hinge base 107 is arranged above the slider 106, a hinge rod 108 is arranged above the hinge base 107, and a hinged sealing cover 109 is arranged above the hinge rod 108, and a supporting base block 1010 is arranged above the sealing cover 109.

[0034] In an embodiment of the present invention, after the powder processing is completed, the gear motor 104 under the slotted platen 102 is started to output power to drive the output end to operate. After the gear motor 104 outputs power, the first screw group 105 outputs and operates, and then the slider 106 drives the hinge base 107 and the hinge rod 108 to operate, so that the sealing cover 109 and the supporting base block 1010 are separated from the processing chamber shell 202, thereby facilitating the user to take the material.

[0035] The feed crushing and drying assembly 2 includes a bolt bracket 201, a processing chamber shell 202, a bolt end cover 203, a side plate 204, a heating rod 205, an insulation board 206, a crushing chamber 207, an isolation rod 208, a transmission chassis 209, a transmission motor 2010, an output roller rod 2011 and a crushing tooth group 2012. The bolt bracket 201 is bolted to the top of the slotted table 102 on all sides. A bolted processing chamber shell 202 is arranged above the bolt bracket 201, and bolt end covers 203 assembled with bolts are arranged at both ends of the processing chamber shell 202. A bolted side plate 204 is arranged on the side of the processing chamber shell 202, and a heating rod 205 is arranged on the outer side of the side plate 204, and an insulation board 206 is arranged on the outer side of the heating rod 205.

[0036] In an embodiment of the present invention, when drying is required, the heating rod 205 on the side plate 204 is started and turned on. After being turned on, the heat is used to heat the medicine inside the processing chamber shell 202 under the action of the insulation plate 206 to achieve the effect of drying. When cleaning is required, the bolt end cover 203 is opened to effectively clean the processing chamber shell 202.

[0037] A crushing chamber 207 connected by bolts is arranged above both ends of the processing chamber shell 202, and an isolation rod 208 is arranged on the upper inner side of the crushing chamber 207. A transmission case 209 connected to the output end of the transmission motor 2010 is arranged at the outer end of the crushing chamber 207, an output roller rod 2011 is arranged at the output end of the transmission case 209, and a crushing tooth group 2012 is arranged on the outer side of the output roller rod 2011.

[0038] In the embodiment of the present invention, when feeding is required, the transmission motor 2010 is started to output power to drive the output end to operate, so that the output power of the transmission motor 2010 can drive the transmission chassis 209 to perform transmission operation. When the transmission chassis 209 performs transmission operation, it drives the output roller rod 2011 and the crushing tooth group 2012 to run in opposite directions, so that the raw materials are input into the crushing chamber 207, so as to achieve the effect of crushing the raw materials.

[0039] The rolling transfer component 3 includes a top inner groove 301, an end sleeve cabin 302, a reciprocating motor 303, a second screw rod group 304, a sliding base 305, a crossbeam frame 306, a cylinder telescopic strip 307, a lifting frame 308, a spring rod group 309 and a rolling rod 3010. The top inner groove 301 is bolted to the inner top side of the processing chamber shell 202, and one end of the top inner groove 301 is provided with a bolted end sleeve cabin 302, and a reciprocating motor 303 is provided below the end sleeve cabin 302, and the output end of the end sleeve cabin 302 is provided with a second screw rod group 304, and the second screw rod group 304 is threadedly connected to the sliding base 305.

[0040] In an embodiment of the present invention, when it is necessary to transfer materials by rolling, the reciprocating motor 303 below the end sleeve 302 is started to output power to drive the output end to operate. After the reciprocating motor 303 is running, the output end of the end sleeve 302 can drive the second screw rod group 304 inside the top inner groove 301 to output and operate. After the second screw rod group 304 outputs and operates, it can drive the sliding base 305 to reciprocate.

[0041] A bolt-assembled beam frame 306 is provided on the inner side of the sliding base 305, and a cylinder telescopic bar 307 is provided on the inner side of the beam frame 306. A lifting frame 308 is provided at the output end of the cylinder telescopic bar 307, and a spring rod group 309 is provided above both ends of the lifting frame 308, and roller bars 3010 are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the lifting frame 308.

[0042] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the sliding base 305 performs reciprocating operation, the cylinder telescopic bar 307 outputs power to drive the output end to telescope, and then the lifting frame 308, after the operation of the spring rod group 309, causes the roller rod 3010 to roll and transfer the material inside the processing chamber shell 202.

[0043] The medicine pounding mechanism 4 includes a middle end frame 401, a driving base 402, a transmission wheel group 403, a rotating disk 404, a hinge bar 405, a lifting slide 406, a limit sleeve 407 and a lifting and pressing plate 408. The middle end frame 401 is bolted to the middle outer side of the processing chamber shell 202, the inner side of the middle end frame 401 is provided with a driving base 402, and the output end of the driving base 402 is provided with a transmission wheel group 403, the output end of the transmission wheel group 403 is provided with a rotating disk 404, and the inner side of the rotating disk 404 is hingedly connected to the lifting slide 406 through the hinge bar 405, the inner side of the lifting slide 406 is provided with a sleeve-mounted limit sleeve 407, and the bottom end of the lifting slide 406 is provided with a lifting and pressing plate 408.

[0044] In the embodiment of the present invention, when pounding is required, the driving base 402 on the middle end frame 401 is started to output power to drive the output end to operate. After the driving base 402 outputs power, the transmission wheel group 403 is driven to operate. After the transmission wheel group 403 is driven to operate, it can drive the rotating disk 404 to rotate, so that the transmission hinges of the rotating disk 404, the hinge bar 405, and the lifting slide 406 are operated, and the lifting plate 408 is continuously lifted and lowered to achieve the pounding process of the medicine.

[0045] The liquid collecting component 5 includes an isolation cover tube 501, a spherical group 502, a drain valve block 503 and a carrying liquid cylinder 504. The isolation cover tube 501 is sleeved and connected to the output end of the processing chamber shell 202. The spherical group 502 is arranged on the opposite side of the isolation cover tube 501, and the output end of the isolation cover tube 501 is provided with a drain valve block 503, and the output end of the drain valve block 503 is provided with a carrying liquid cylinder 504.

[0046] In an embodiment of the present invention, the raw material is crushed and input into the processing chamber shell 202 at the output end of the crushing chamber 207. When the raw material enters the processing chamber shell 202, the crushed liquid is input into the spherical group 502 through the isolation cover tube 501 to achieve the filtering effect. Finally, the filtered liquid is input into the carrying liquid cylinder 504 through the opened drain valve block 503 for storage.

[0047] A method for extracting fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction equipment is as follows: when in use, the equipment is placed at a processing site through a pile foundation frame 101, and a slotted table 102 is set on the top side of the pile foundation frame 101, so that various components are assembled above the four sides of the slotted table 102, so as to facilitate the operation of the staff; when feeding is required, the transmission motor 2010 is started to output power to drive the output end to operate, so that the output power of the transmission motor 2010 can drive the transmission chassis 209 to perform transmission operation; when the transmission chassis 209 performs transmission operation, it drives the output roller rod 2011 and the crushing tooth group 2012 to run in opposite directions, so that the raw materials are input into the crushing chamber 207, so as to achieve the effect of crushing the raw materials, so that the raw materials are crushed and input into the crushing chamber 20 7. When the raw material enters the processing chamber shell 202, the crushed liquid is input into the spherical group 502 through the isolation cover pipe 501 to achieve the filtering effect. Finally, the filtered liquid is input into the carrying liquid cylinder 504 through the opened drain valve block 503 for storage. When drying is required, the heating rod 205 on the side plate 204 is started and turned on. After turning on, the heat is heated under the action of the heat insulation plate 206 to achieve the effect of drying. When cleaning is required, the bolt end cover 203 is opened to effectively clean the processing chamber shell 202. When rolling transfer of materials is required, the reciprocating motor 3 under the end sleeve 302 is started. 03 output power drives the output end to operate. When the reciprocating motor 303 operates, the output end of the end sleeve cabin 302 can drive the second screw rod group 304 inside the top inner groove 301 to output and operate. After the second screw rod group 304 outputs and operates, it can drive the sliding base 305 to reciprocate. When the sliding base 305 reciprocates, the cylinder telescopic bar 307 outputs power to drive the output end to telescope and operate, so that the lifting frame 308 can make the roller pressing rod 3010 roll and transfer the material inside the processing cabin shell 202 after the operation of the spring rod group 309. When tamping treatment is required, the driving base 402 on the middle end frame 401 is started to output power to drive the output end to operate. When the driving base 4 After the power is output, the transmission wheel group 403 is driven to operate. After the transmission wheel group 403 is driven to operate, it can drive the rotating disk 404 to rotate, so that the transmission hinges of the rotating disk 404, the hinge bar 405, and the lifting slide 406 are operated, and the lifting plate 408 is continuously lifted and lowered to achieve the powdering of the medicine. When the powder processing is completed, the gear motor 104 under the slotted table 102 is started to output power to drive the output end to operate. After the gear motor 104 outputs power, the first screw rod group 105 is output and operated, and the slider 106 drives the hinged base 107 and the hinge rod 108 to operate, so that the sealing plug cover 109 and the bearing base block 1010 are separated from the processing chamber shell 202.This makes it easier for users to retrieve materials.

[0048] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0049] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction device, comprising a solid material discharging mechanism (1) and a medicine pounding mechanism (4), characterized in that: A feeding, crushing and drying assembly (2) assembled with bolts is arranged above the four sides of the solid material discharging mechanism (1), a roller pressure transfer component (3) assembled with bolts is arranged on the inner top side of the feeding, crushing and drying assembly (2), a pounding mechanism (4) sleeved with bolts is arranged on the outer middle part of the feeding, crushing and drying assembly (2), and a liquid collecting assembly (5) sleeved with bolts is arranged at the output end of the feeding, crushing and drying assembly (2).

2. The fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solid material discharging mechanism (1) comprises a pile foundation frame (101), a slotted table (102), a bolt end plate (103), a gear motor (104), a first screw rod group (105), a slider (106), a hinged base (107), a hinge rod (108), a sealing plug cover (109) and a bearing base block (1010); a slotted table (102) assembled with bolts is arranged at the top of the pile foundation frame (101), and bolt end plates (103) assembled with bolts are arranged at both ends of the slotted table (102); and a first screw rod group (105) connected to the output end of the gear motor (104) is arranged on the inner side of the slotted table (102).

3. A fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first screw rod group (105) is threadedly connected to a slider (106), and a hinged base (107) is arranged above the slider (106), a hinged rod (108) connected in a hinged manner is arranged above the hinged base (107), and a hinged sealing cover (109) connected in a hinged manner is arranged above the hinged rod (108), and a bearing base block (1010) is arranged above the sealing cover (109).

4. The fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed crushing and drying assembly (2) comprises a bolt bracket (201), a processing chamber shell (202), a bolt end cover (203), a side plate (204), a heating rod (205), a heat insulation plate (206), a crushing chamber (207), an isolation rod (208), a transmission chassis (209), a transmission motor (2010), an output roller rod (2011) and a crushing tooth group (2012), wherein the bolt bracket (201) is bolted to the slotted table (1 02), a processing chamber shell (202) connected by bolts is arranged above the bolt bracket (201), and bolt end covers (203) assembled by bolts are arranged at both ends of the processing chamber shell (202), a side plate (204) assembled by bolts is arranged on the side of the processing chamber shell (202), and a heating rod (205) is arranged on the outer side of the side plate (204), and a heat insulation plate (206) is arranged on the outer side of the heating rod (205).

5. The fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pulverizing chamber (207) connected by bolts is arranged above both ends of the processing chamber shell (202), and an isolation rod (208) is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the pulverizing chamber (207). A transmission case (209) connected to the output end of a transmission motor (2010) is arranged at the outer end of the pulverizing chamber (207), an output roller rod (2011) is arranged at the output end of the transmission case (209), and a pulverizing tooth group (2012) is arranged on the outer side of the output roller rod (2011).

6. The fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rolling transfer component (3) comprises a top inner groove (301), an end sleeve cabin (302), a reciprocating motor (303), a second screw rod group (304), a sliding base (305), a crossbeam frame (306), a cylinder telescopic strip (307), a lifting frame (308), a spring rod group (309) and a rolling rod (3010); the top inner groove (301) is bolted to the inner top side of the processing chamber shell (202); one end of the top inner groove (301) is provided with a bolted end sleeve cabin (302), and a reciprocating motor (303) is provided below the end sleeve cabin (302); the output end of the end sleeve cabin (302) is provided with a second screw rod group (304), and the second screw rod group (304) is threadedly connected to the sliding base (305).

7. A fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction equipment and extraction method according to claim 6, characterized in that: A crossbeam frame (306) assembled with bolts is arranged on the inner side of the sliding base (305), and a cylinder telescopic strip (307) is arranged on the inner side of the crossbeam frame (306), a lifting frame (308) is arranged at the output end of the cylinder telescopic strip (307), and a spring rod group (309) is arranged above both ends of the lifting frame (308), and roller pressing bars (3010) are arranged on the inner sides of both ends of the lifting frame (308).

8. The fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The medicine pounding mechanism (4) comprises a middle end frame (401), a driving base (402), a transmission wheel group (403), a rotating disk (404), a hinge bar (405), a lifting slide (406), a limiting sleeve (407) and a lifting and lowering pressure plate (408), wherein the middle end frame (401) is bolted to the outer side of the middle part of the processing chamber shell (202), and the driving base (402) is arranged on the inner side of the middle end frame (401), and the A transmission wheel group (403) is provided at the output end of the driving base (402), a rotating disk (404) is provided at the output end of the transmission wheel group (403), and the inner side of the rotating disk (404) is hingedly connected to a lifting slide (406) through a hinge bar (405), a sleeve-mounted limit sleeve (407) is provided on the inner side of the lifting slide (406), and a lifting and lowering pressure plate (408) is provided at the bottom end of the lifting slide (406).

9. The fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid collecting assembly (5) comprises an isolation cover tube (501), a spherical group (502), a liquid discharge valve block (503) and a liquid-carrying cylinder (504); the isolation cover tube (501) is sleeved and connected to the output end of the processing chamber shell (202); the spherical group (502) is arranged on the opposite side of the isolation cover tube (501); the output end of the isolation cover tube (501) is provided with a liquid discharge valve block (503); and the output end of the liquid discharge valve block (503) is provided with a liquid-carrying cylinder (504).

10. An extraction method of the fresh Rehmannia root crushing and extraction equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: When in use, the equipment is placed at a processing location through a pile foundation frame (101), and a slotted table (102) is arranged on the top side of the pile foundation frame (101) so that various components can be assembled on the four sides of the slotted table (102) to facilitate operation by the staff. When feeding is required, the transmission motor (210) is started to output power to drive the output end to operate, so that the output power of the transmission motor (210) can drive the transmission chassis (209) to perform transmission operation. When the transmission chassis (209) performs transmission operation, it drives the output roller rod (211) and the crushing tooth group (212) to perform opposite operation, so that the raw materials are input into the crushing chamber (207), so as to achieve the effect of crushing the raw materials, so that the raw materials can be crushed and input into the crushing chamber (207). The raw materials are fed into the processing chamber shell (202) at the output end of the crushing chamber (207). When the raw materials enter the processing chamber shell (202), the crushed liquid is input into the spherical group (502) through the isolation cover tube (501) to achieve the filtering effect. Finally, the filtered liquid is input into the carrying liquid cylinder (504) through the opened drain valve block (503) for storage. When drying is required, the heating rod (205) on the side plate (204) is started to open. After opening, the heat is heated under the action of the heat insulation plate (206) to achieve the effect of drying. When cleaning is required, the bolt end cover (203) is opened to achieve effective cleaning of the processing chamber shell (202). When the material needs to be transferred by roller pressing, the reciprocating motor (303) below the end sleeve (302) is started to output power to drive the output end to operate. When the reciprocating motor (303) is operated, the output end of the end sleeve (302) can drive the second screw rod group (304) inside the top inner groove (301) to output and operate. After the second screw rod group (304) is output and operated, it can drive the sliding base (305) to reciprocate. After the sliding base (305) is reciprocating, the cylinder telescopic bar (307) outputs power to drive the output end to telescope and operate, and the lifting frame (308) is operated after the spring rod group (309) is operated, so that the roller pressing rod (3010) is used to process the inside of the chamber shell (202). The material is rolled and transferred. When the medicine needs to be pounded, the driving base (402) on the middle end frame (401) is started to output power to drive the output end to operate. After the driving base (402) outputs power, the transmission wheel group (403) is driven to operate. After the transmission wheel group (403) is driven, it can drive the rotating disk (404) to rotate, so that the rotating disk (404), the hinge bar (405), and the transmission hinge of the lifting slide (406) are operated to allow the lifting plate (408) to continuously lift and lower, so as to achieve the pounding of the medicine. When the powder processing is completed, the gear motor (104) below the slotted table (102) is started to output power to drive the output end to operate.When the gear motor (104) outputs power to make the first screw rod group (105) output and operate, the slider (106) drives the hinge base (107) and the hinge rod (108) to operate, so that the sealing plug cover (109) and the bearing base block (1010) are separated from the processing chamber shell (202), thereby facilitating the user to take out the material.

Images