Internal dust cleaning mechanism for diesel generating set
Through the synchronous cleaning brush and vacuum cleaner driven by stepper motor, combined with the dustproof mechanism, the problem of low dust cleaning efficiency in the diesel generator set is solved, and efficient dust cleaning and internal component protection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411432376.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
During the cleaning process of existing diesel generator sets, the cleaning efficiency is low and dust is easy to float out, polluting the air, making it difficult to effectively clean up the dust inside the shell.
The first cleaning brush is driven by a stepper motor to drive the second cleaning brush to move simultaneously, and the vacuum cleaner sucks out dust through the heat dissipation port. The dual-axis motor, screw, guide block and guide groove are used to achieve comprehensive cleaning in vertical and horizontal directions. Set up a dustproof mechanism to prevent dust from entering.
It improves the efficiency of dust cleaning, reduces dust floating, protects the internal components of the generator set, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves cleaning efficiency and stability through convenient filter design.
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Figure CN119259517A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of diesel generator sets, in particular to an internal dust cleaning mechanism of a diesel generator set. Background Art
[0002] Generator sets are generally composed of engines, and, therefore, are also called generator sets. Diesel generator sets are a type of power supply equipment that uses a prime mover as a power source to drive a synchronous generator to generate electricity. Diesel generator sets are also a type of power generation device that starts quickly, is easy to operate and maintain, is inexpensive, and has strong environmental adaptability.
[0003] During the use of existing diesel generator sets, a large amount of dust will accumulate inside the diesel generator sets after long-term use, affecting the operation of the equipment.
[0004] Existing dust removal equipment uses a cleaning brush to clean the inner wall of the generator set casing. In order to prevent dust from drifting into the outside air during the cleaning process, closed cleaning is generally required. The cleaning brush is driven by a driving device to move along the inner wall of the casing. However, when cleaning multiple side walls inside the casing, the cleaning angle of the cleaning brush needs to be adjusted, the cleaning efficiency is low, and during the adjustment process, dust may float out and pollute the air. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a dust cleaning mechanism for the inside of a diesel generator set, which drives the first cleaning brush to clean the inside of the generator set casing while driving the second cleaning brush to clean the inside of the generator set casing synchronously through a stepper motor, wherein the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush are arranged vertically to improve the cleaning efficiency, and the cleaned dust is completely sucked out by the vacuum cleaner on the top, thereby reducing the dust floating inside the generator set casing and effectively cleaning.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a dust cleaning mechanism inside a diesel generator set, comprising a generator set housing, a cleaning mechanism and a dust collector, wherein the side wall of the generator set housing is provided with a double door, the top of the generator set housing is provided with a heat dissipation port, the cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the generator set housing for cleaning, and the dust collector is arranged above the heat dissipation port for dust collection; the cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting seat, an adjustment seat, a first cleaning brush and a second cleaning brush, a double-axis motor is arranged inside the mounting seat, a first screw rod is connected at both ends of the double-axis motor, the first screw rod is respectively rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the mounting seat, the adjustment seat is arranged at both ends of the double-axis motor, a mounting block is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment seat, and the mounting block is arranged on the first screw rod; a stepping motor is arranged at the top of the adjustment seat, the output end of the stepping motor passes through the top of the adjustment seat and is connected with a second screw rod, an adjustment block is arranged on the second screw rod, the adjustment block is connected with the first cleaning brush, a guide block is arranged on the side wall of the first cleaning brush, a guide groove is opened on the side wall of the second cleaning brush, a guide rod is arranged in the guide groove, and the guide block is slidably matched with the guide groove.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a dustproof mechanism is provided at the heat dissipation port, and the dustproof mechanism includes a mounting plate and a filter screen. The mounting plate is arranged on the heat dissipation port, and a plurality of openings are arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate. A slide groove is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting plate, and the side walls on both sides of the filter screen slide in cooperation with the slide groove.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a slot is provided on one side of the heat dissipation port, and a card slot is provided on the other side; an insertion block is provided on one side of the mounting plate, and a positioning block is provided on the other side; the insertion block is adapted to the slot; a spring is provided in the positioning block, and one end of the spring is connected to the card block; the card block is adapted to the card slot.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a limiting groove is arranged on the positioning block, a pull plate is arranged on the top of the clamping block, the pull plate passes through the limiting groove to the top of the positioning block, and the pull plate is slidably matched with the limiting groove.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a side of the card block facing the card slot is provided with a rounded corner.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush are perpendicular to each other in projection on a horizontal plane.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: ear plates are arranged on both sides of the mounting seat, vertical rods are arranged on the ear plates, limiting blocks are arranged on the side walls of the second cleaning brush, and the vertical rods penetrate the limiting blocks and slideably cooperate with the limiting blocks.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush clean the inner side wall of the generator set casing at the same time.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the cleaning process of the present invention, the dual-axis motor is started, driving the first screw to rotate, and then driving the adjustment seat and the first cleaning brush to move along the inner wall of the generator housing. When the first cleaning brush is connected to the inside of the generator housing, the second screw is driven to rotate by the stepper motor, driving the first cleaning brush to move up and down along the inner wall of the generator housing to clean the dust; when the first cleaning brush moves horizontally, it moves along the guide groove of the second cleaning brush through the cooperation of the guide block and the guide rod, keeping the relative position of the second cleaning brush and the first cleaning brush stable, and the first cleaning brush can drive the second cleaning brush to move synchronously and clean when moving vertically. During the cleaning process, the vacuum cleaner continues to work, sucking in the stirred dust through the heat dissipation port and discharging it outside the generator housing, thereby improving the efficiency of dust cleaning.
[0016] 2. The present invention provides a mounting plate and a filter, which can effectively block dust and impurities from entering the generator housing while dissipating heat, protecting internal components from erosion and wear, thereby extending the service life of the generator set. At the same time, by providing a slide groove, the stability of the filter installation is improved, and the removal and cleaning of the filter are convenient, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0017] 3. The present invention realizes double locking of the mounting plate through the cooperation of the slot, the card slot, the plug block and the card block, ensuring its stability on the heat dissipation port. At the same time, the design of the pull plate allows the user to easily control the ejection and retraction of the card block, thereby conveniently disassembling and replacing the mounting plate, and then regularly cleaning and replacing the filter to maintain its good filtering performance.
[0018] 4. In the cleaning process of the present invention, the dual-axis motor drives the first screw to rotate, driving the first cleaning brush to move horizontally along the inner wall of the generator housing. At the same time, the stepper motor drives the second screw to rotate, driving the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush to adjust in the vertical direction. Since the projections of the two on the horizontal plane are perpendicular to each other, they can clean the inner wall of the housing at the same time. In addition, the cooperation of the guide block and the guide groove ensures that the second cleaning brush can move synchronously with the movement of the first cleaning brush, thereby achieving all-round cleaning.
[0019] 5. The invention provides better support and positioning of the second cleaning brush during movement through the cooperation of the ear plate, the vertical rod and the limit block, thereby enhancing its stability. By slidingly cooperating with the vertical rod, the second cleaning brush can be flexibly moved and adjusted in the vertical direction to meet different cleaning positions and angle requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the prior art and the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a generator set casing.
[0022] Figure 2 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of the interior of a generator set casing.
[0023] Figure 3 Installation diagram of dustproof mechanism Figure 1 .
[0024] Figure 4 Installation diagram of dustproof mechanism Figure 2 .
[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism Figure 1 .
[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism Figure 2 .
[0027] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism Figure 3 .
[0028] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure for installing the filter.
[0029] 1. Housing of generator set; 11. Heat dissipation port; 12. Slot; 13. Card slot; 14. Double door; 2. Vacuum cleaner; 3. Mounting seat; 31. Dual-axis motor; 32. First screw rod; 33. Mounting block; 34. Ear plate; 35. Vertical rod; 4. Adjusting seat; 41. Stepping motor; 42. Second screw rod; 43. Adjusting block; 5. First cleaning brush; 51. Guide block; 6. Second cleaning brush; 61. Guide groove; 62. Guide rod; 63. Limiting block; 7. Mounting plate; 71. Opening; 72. Slide groove; 73. Insert block; 74. Positioning block; 741. Limiting groove; 75. Spring; 76. Card block; 761. Fillet; 762. Pull plate; 77. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a dust cleaning mechanism for the inside of a diesel generator set includes a generator set housing 1, a cleaning mechanism and a vacuum cleaner 2. A double door 14 is provided on the side wall of the generator set housing 1. The double door 14 is opened, the cleaning mechanism is placed into the generator set housing 1, and then the double door 14 is closed.
[0032] A heat dissipation port 11 is disposed on the top of the generator housing 1 , the cleaning mechanism is disposed inside the generator housing 1 , and the vacuum cleaner 2 is disposed above the heat dissipation port 11 to perform vacuuming.
[0033] The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting seat 3, an adjustment seat 4, a first cleaning brush 5 and a second cleaning brush 6. A dual-axis motor 31 is arranged inside the mounting seat 3. Both ends of the dual-axis motor 31 are connected to a first screw rod 32. The first screw rod 32 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting seat 3 respectively. The adjustment seat 4 is arranged at both ends of the dual-axis motor 31. A mounting block 33 is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment seat 4. The mounting block 33 is arranged on the first screw rod 32.
[0034] A stepper motor 41 is arranged on the top of the adjustment seat 4, and the output end of the stepper motor 41 passes through the top of the adjustment seat 4 and is connected to a second screw rod 42, an adjustment block 43 is arranged on the second screw rod 42, and the adjustment block 43 is connected to the first cleaning brush 5, a guide block 51 is arranged on the side wall of the first cleaning brush 5, a guide groove 61 is opened on the side wall of the second cleaning brush 6, a guide rod 62 is arranged in the guide groove 61, and the guide block 51 is slidably matched with the guide groove 61.
[0035] When cleaning is required, the dual-axis motor 31 is started, driving the first screw rod 32 to rotate, thereby driving the adjustment seat 4 and the first cleaning brush 5 to move along the inner wall of the generator housing 1. When the first cleaning brush 5 is connected to the inside of the generator housing 1, the second screw rod 42 is driven to rotate by the stepper motor 41, driving the first cleaning brush 5 to move up and down along the inner wall of the generator housing 1 to clean the dust; when the first cleaning brush 5 moves horizontally, it moves along the guide groove 61 of the second cleaning brush 6 through the cooperation of the guide block 51 and the guide rod 62, keeping the relative position of the second cleaning brush 6 and the first cleaning brush 5 stable, and the first cleaning brush 5 can drive the second cleaning brush 6 to move and clean synchronously when moving vertically. During the cleaning process, the vacuum cleaner 2 continues to work, sucking and discharging the stirred dust outside the generator housing 1 through the heat dissipation port 11, thereby improving the efficiency of dust cleaning.
[0036] A dustproof mechanism is provided at the heat dissipation port 11, and the dustproof mechanism includes a mounting plate 7 and a filter screen 77. The mounting plate 7 is provided on the heat dissipation port 11, and a plurality of openings 71 are provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate 7, and a slide groove 72 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting plate 7. The side walls on both sides of the filter screen 7 are slidably matched with the slide groove 72.
[0037] By providing the mounting plate 7 and the filter 77, while dissipating heat, dust and impurities can be effectively blocked from entering the generator housing 1, protecting the internal components from erosion and wear, thereby extending the service life of the generator set. At the same time, by providing the slide groove 72, the stability of the installation of the filter 77 is improved, and the removal and cleaning of the filter 77 are facilitated, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0038] A slot 12 is provided on one side of the heat dissipation port 11, and a card slot 13 is provided on the other side. An insert block 73 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 7, and a positioning block 74 is provided on the other side. The insert block 73 is adapted to the slot 12. A spring 75 is provided in the positioning block 74, and one end of the spring 75 is connected to a card block 76, and the card block 76 is adapted to the card slot 13. A limiting slot 741 is provided on the positioning block 74, and a pull plate 762 is provided on the top of the card block 76. The pull plate 762 passes through the limiting slot 741 to the top of the positioning block 74, and the pull plate 762 is slidably matched with the limiting slot 741.
[0039] During installation, first align the insert block 73 on one side of the mounting plate 7 with the slot 12 on the heat dissipation port 11 and gently push it in to achieve preliminary fixation. While the insert block 73 is inserted into the slot 12, the clamping block 76 in the positioning block 74 automatically pops out under the action of the spring 75 and matches with the clamping slot 13 on the heat dissipation port 11 to achieve secondary locking. At this point, the mounting plate 7 is firmly fixed on the heat dissipation port 11.
[0040] When the installation plate 7 needs to be removed, the user only needs to gently pull the pull plate 762 above the positioning block 74. The movement of the pull plate 762 will drive the clamping block 76 to slide in the limiting groove 741 and compress the spring 75, so that the clamping block 76 is disengaged from the clamping groove 13. Then, the installation plate 7 can be removed from the heat dissipation port 11.
[0041] Through the cooperation of the slot 12, the card slot 13, the insert block 73 and the card block 76, the mounting plate 7 is double locked, ensuring its stability on the heat dissipation port 11. At the same time, the design of the pull plate 762 allows the user to easily control the ejection and retraction of the card block 76, so as to facilitate the removal and replacement of the mounting plate 7, and then regularly clean and replace the filter 77 to maintain its good filtering performance.
[0042] A rounded corner 761 is provided on one side of the clamping block 76 facing the clamping slot 13 .
[0043] By providing a rounded corner 761 on the side of the block 76 facing the slot 13, the direct contact area between the block 76 and the edge of the slot 13 can be reduced when the block 76 is inserted into and removed from the slot 13, thereby reducing friction and wear, helping to protect the integrity of the block 76 and the slot 13 and extending their service life.
[0044] The first cleaning brush 5 and the second cleaning brush 6 are perpendicular to each other in projection on a horizontal plane, and the first cleaning brush 5 and the second cleaning brush 6 clean the inner side wall of the generator set housing 1 at the same time.
[0045] During the cleaning process, the dual-axis motor 31 drives the first screw 32 to rotate, driving the first cleaning brush 5 to move horizontally along the inner wall of the generator housing 1. At the same time, the stepper motor 41 drives the second screw 42 to rotate, driving the first cleaning brush 5 and the second cleaning brush 6 to adjust in the vertical direction. Since the projections of the two on the horizontal plane are perpendicular to each other, they can clean the inner wall of the housing at the same time. In addition, the cooperation of the guide block 51 and the guide groove 61 ensures that the second cleaning brush 6 can move synchronously with the movement of the first cleaning brush 5, thereby achieving all-round cleaning.
[0046] Ear plates 34 are provided on both sides of the mounting seat 3 , and vertical rods 35 are provided on the ear plates 34 . A limiting block 63 is provided on the side wall of the second cleaning brush 6 . The vertical rod 35 passes through the limiting block 63 and slidably cooperates with the limiting block 63 .
[0047] Through the cooperation of the ear plate 34, the vertical rod 35 and the stopper 63, the second cleaning brush 6 is better supported and positioned during the movement, thereby enhancing its stability. Through the sliding cooperation with the vertical rod 35, the second cleaning brush 6 can be flexibly moved and adjusted in the vertical direction to adapt to different cleaning positions and angles.
[0048] Working principle of the present invention: When cleaning, open the double door 14 on the side wall of the generator housing 1, put the cleaning mechanism in, and then close the double door 14. Pull the pull plate 762 above the positioning block 74. The movement of the pull plate 762 will drive the block 76 to slide in the limit groove 741 and compress the spring 75, so that the block 76 is disengaged from the groove 13. Then, the mounting plate 7 can be removed from the heat dissipation port 11. Align the output end of the vacuum cleaner 2 to the heat dissipation port 11.
[0049] The dual-axis motor 31 is started to drive the first screw rod 32 to rotate, thereby driving the adjustment seat 4 and the first cleaning brush 5 to move along the inner wall of the generator housing 1. When the first cleaning brush 5 is connected to the inside of the generator housing 1, the second screw rod 42 is driven to rotate by the stepper motor 41, driving the first cleaning brush 5 to move up and down along the inner wall of the generator housing 1 to clean the dust; when the first cleaning brush 5 moves horizontally, it moves along the guide groove 61 of the second cleaning brush 6 through the cooperation of the guide block 51 and the guide rod 62, keeping the relative position of the second cleaning brush 6 and the first cleaning brush 5 stable, and the first cleaning brush 5 can drive the second cleaning brush 6 to move synchronously and clean when moving vertically. During the cleaning process, the vacuum cleaner 2 continues to work, sucking and discharging the stirred dust outside the generator housing 1 through the heat dissipation port 11, thereby improving the efficiency of dust cleaning.
[0050] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A dust cleaning mechanism for the interior of a diesel generator set, comprising a generator set housing (1), a cleaning mechanism and a dust collector (2), wherein the side wall of the generator set housing (1) is provided with a double door (14), the top of the generator set housing (1) is provided with a heat dissipation port (11), the cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the generator set housing (1), and the dust collector (2) is arranged above the heat dissipation port (11) to perform dust collection work; It is characterized in that The cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting seat (3), an adjustment seat (4), a first cleaning brush (5) and a second cleaning brush (6); a double-axis motor (31) is arranged inside the mounting seat (3); first screw rods (32) are connected to both ends of the double-axis motor (31); the first screw rods (32) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the mounting seat (3); the adjustment seat (4) is arranged at both ends of the double-axis motor (31); a mounting block (33) is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment seat (4); and the mounting block (33) is arranged on the first screw rod (32); A stepper motor (41) is arranged on the top of the adjustment seat (4); an output end of the stepper motor (41) passes through the top of the adjustment seat (4) and is connected to a second screw rod (42); an adjustment block (43) is arranged on the second screw rod (42); the adjustment block (43) is connected to the first cleaning brush (5); a guide block (51) is arranged on the side wall of the first cleaning brush (5); a guide groove (61) is opened on the side wall of the second cleaning brush (6); a guide rod (62) is arranged in the guide groove (61); the guide block (51) is slidably matched with the guide groove (61).
2. A dust cleaning mechanism inside a diesel generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof mechanism is provided at the heat dissipation port (11), and the dustproof mechanism comprises a mounting plate (7) and a filter screen (77). The mounting plate (7) is arranged on the heat dissipation port (11), and the outer wall of the mounting plate (7) is provided with a plurality of openings (71), and the inner wall of the mounting plate (7) is provided with a slide groove (72), and the side walls on both sides of the filter screen (77) are slidably matched with the slide groove (72).
3. A dust cleaning mechanism inside a diesel generator set according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slot (12) is provided on one side of the heat dissipation port (11), and a card slot (13) is provided on the other side; an insert block (73) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (7), and a positioning block (74) is provided on the other side; the insert block (73) is matched with the slot (12); a spring (75) is provided inside the positioning block (74), and one end of the spring (75) is connected to the card slot (13); the card block (76) is matched with the card slot (13).
4. A dust cleaning mechanism inside a diesel generator set according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting groove (741) is provided on the positioning block (74), a pull plate (762) is provided on the top of the clamping block (76), the pull plate (762) passes through the limiting groove (741) to the top of the positioning block (74), and the pull plate (762) is slidably matched with the limiting groove (741).
5. The internal dust cleaning mechanism of a diesel generator set according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rounded corner (761) is provided on one side of the clamping block (76) facing the clamping slot (13).
6. The internal dust cleaning mechanism of a diesel generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cleaning brush (5) and the second cleaning brush (6) are perpendicular to each other in projection on a horizontal plane.
7. The internal dust cleaning mechanism of a diesel generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ear plates (34) are arranged on both sides of the mounting seat (3), and vertical rods (35) are arranged on the ear plates (34). A limit block (63) is arranged on the side wall of the second cleaning brush (6), and the vertical rod (35) passes through the limit block (63) and is slidably matched with the limit block (63).
8. The internal dust cleaning mechanism of a diesel generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cleaning brush (5) and the second cleaning brush (6) simultaneously clean the inner side wall of the generator set casing (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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