Trackless corridor inspection robot
By designing a clearance mechanism in a trackless patrol robot, using cylinders and gears to cooperate and arc-shaped baffles, the problem of obstacle clearance during patrol is solved, reducing the burden on staff to clear the robot and increasing the large-scale Inspection efficiency in dam corridors.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411290929.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
When inspecting dam corridors, existing trackless inspection robots need to discharge the stones or solid waste that may remain after the water body will block the robot from moving, causing staff to enter and clean up, adding additional burden of cleaning.
A trackless corridor inspection robot is designed, equipped with a barrier cleaning mechanism, including cylinders, bidirectional racks, gears, rotating rods and arc-shaped baffles. The detection camera is used to detect obstacles and push the bidirectional racks and gears to cooperate through the cylinders. , clear the obstacles in time, and reduce the dead corners of the obstacles through the coordination of the forward baffle and the fixing rod.
It effectively reduces the burden of clearing the staff, improves the freedom and practicality of the robot during corridor inspection, reduces the time for clearing the obstacles, and improves the efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119260794A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of trackless inspection robots, and in particular to a trackless corridor inspection robot. Background Art
[0002] The inspection robot is a new type of robot that can move back and forth in a designated working area and detect the working area. It replaces the previous manual inspection method, which not only saves labor but also improves the accuracy of detection. Inspection robots are mainly divided into two types: tracked and trackless. Among them, trackless inspection robots have a higher degree of freedom in inspection. Trackless inspection robots are mostly used for inspection in the corridors of the dam.
[0003] However, in the prior art, the water in the corridor of the dam needs to be drained before inspection. After the water is drained, stones or solid waste may remain in the corridor. When the trackless inspection robot is inspecting, these obstacles may prevent the robot from continuing to move, requiring staff to enter the corridor in time for cleaning, which adds additional obstacle clearing burden to the staff. To address the above problems, a trackless corridor inspection robot is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that before inspection, the water inside the corridor of the dam needs to be discharged. After the water is discharged, stones or solid waste may remain in the corridor. When the trackless inspection robot is inspecting, these obstacles may block the robot from continuing to move, requiring staff to enter the corridor in time for cleaning, which adds additional obstacle clearing burden to the staff. A trackless corridor inspection robot is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a trackless corridor inspection robot, comprising a robot body and a detection camera, a mounting groove is opened at one end of the robot body, an obstacle clearing mechanism is arranged inside the mounting groove, the obstacle clearing mechanism comprises a cylinder, a bidirectional rack is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the cylinder, two gears are meshed at both ends of the bidirectional rack, a No. 1 rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the gear, an arc-shaped baffle is fixedly mounted on one end of the No. 1 rotating rod, one end of the arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to a side baffle, a No. 2 rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the other end of the arc-shaped baffle, and one end of the No. 2 rotating rod is rotatably connected to one end of the robot body.
[0006] Preferably, a positive baffle is provided at one end of the bidirectional rack, and four mounting sleeves are fixedly connected to one end of the positive baffle. The inner walls of two mounting sleeves are rotatably connected to fixing rods, and the outer surface of the fixing rod is provided with a clockwork spring.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting plate is provided at one end of the forward baffle, and two grooves are provided at one end of the connecting plate, and the two ends of the two fixing rods are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two grooves.
[0008] Preferably, the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to two connecting rods, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly mounted to one end of the bidirectional rack.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the clockwork spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod, and the other end of the clockwork spring is fixedly connected to one end of one of the mounting sleeves.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the gear is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting groove.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the detection camera is movably mounted on the top end of the robot body.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. In the present invention, by setting up an obstacle-clearing mechanism, using a cylinder to push the two-way rack to move, and using the cooperation between the two-way rack, the gear and the No. 1 rotating rod, obstacles in front of the robot body can be cleared in time, reducing the obstacle-clearing burden of the staff and improving the practicability of the equipment.
[0014] 2. In the present invention, by setting a forward baffle, the obstacle on the front of the robot body can be pushed, and by utilizing the cooperation between the mounting sleeve and the fixing rod, the obstacle on the front can be pushed obliquely to the side baffle, thereby reducing the obstacle clearing blind spots of the equipment and further improving the practicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a trackless corridor inspection robot is proposed for the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 The present invention provides a right view of a trackless corridor inspection robot;
[0017] Figure 3 A top view of the internal structure of a trackless corridor inspection robot is provided for the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of partial structural disassembly of a trackless corridor inspection robot.
[0019] Legend: 1. Robot body; 101. Mounting slot; 2. Detection camera; 3. Obstacle-clearing mechanism; 301. Cylinder; 302. Bidirectional rack; 303. Gear; 304. Rotating rod No. 1; 305. Arc baffle; 306. Side baffle; 307. Rotating rod No. 2; 4. Forward baffle; 401. Mounting sleeve; 402. Fixing rod; 5. Connecting plate; 501. Groove; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Clockwork spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0022] Embodiment 1
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a trackless corridor inspection robot, including a robot body 1 and a detection camera 2. A mounting groove 101 is opened at one end of the robot body 1, and an obstacle clearing mechanism 3 is arranged inside the mounting groove 101. The obstacle clearing mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 301, and a bidirectional rack 302 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the cylinder 301. Two gears 303 are meshed at both ends of the bidirectional rack 302. A No. 1 rotating rod 304 is fixedly installed at the top of the gear 303, and an arc baffle 305 is fixedly installed at one end of the No. 1 rotating rod 304. One end of the arc baffle 305 is fixedly connected to a side baffle 306, and a No. 2 rotating rod 307 is fixedly installed at the other end of the arc baffle 305. One end of the No. 2 rotating rod 307 is rotatably connected to one end of the robot body 1, the bottom end of the cylinder 301 is fixedly installed to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting groove 101, the gear 303 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting groove 101, and the bottom end of the detection camera 2 is movably installed at the top of the robot body 1.
[0024] The following is a detailed description of the specific settings and functions of this embodiment. When an obstacle appears in front of the robot body 1, the detection camera 2 will detect it in time. The staff can connect the cylinder 301 with the detection camera 2 through electrical signals. When the detection camera 2 detects an obstacle, the detection camera 2 will control the cylinder 301 to work. After the cylinder 301 works, it pushes the two-way rack 302 to move and rotates the two gears 303. When the two gears 303 rotate, they will drive the arc baffle 305 to push the obstacle to both sides through the two No. 1 rotating rods 304. The side baffle 306 can clamp the obstacle so that the obstacle can be pushed away better. The No. 2 rotating rod 307 plays a supporting role to prevent the obstacle from causing the arc baffle 305 to be dislocated. After the obstacle is pushed to both sides of the robot body 1, the telescopic end of the cylinder 301 is retracted to reset the two arc baffles 305.
[0025] Embodiment 2
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a forward baffle 4 is provided at one end of the bidirectional rack 302, and four mounting sleeves 401 are fixedly connected at one end of the forward baffle 4. The inner walls of the two mounting sleeves 401 are rotatably connected with fixed rods 402, and the outer surfaces of the fixed rods 402 are provided with spring springs 7. A connecting plate 5 is provided at one end of the forward baffle 4, and two grooves 501 are provided at one end of the connecting plate 5. The two ends of the two fixing rods 402 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two grooves 501, and the other end of the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to two connecting rods 6, one end of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly installed on one end of the bidirectional rack 302, one end of the spring spring 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod 402, and the other end of the spring spring 7 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the mounting sleeves 401.
[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is that after the bidirectional rack 302 is pushed, the forward baffle 4 is pushed out through the connecting rod 6 and the connecting plate 5. The outer side of the forward baffle 4 is also provided with a certain curvature. After the forward baffle 4 contacts the obstacle on the front of the robot body 1, it will rotate around the axis of the fixed rod 402 due to its curved surface, so that the forward baffle 4 will push the obstacle on the front away and offset it, allowing the obstacle to move to the side baffle 306. At the same time, the clockwork spring 7 will twist and generate elastic force after the installation sleeve 401 is rotated. After the obstacle is separated from the forward baffle 4, the elastic force of the clockwork spring 7 will reset the forward baffle 4.
[0028] The use method and working principle of this device: when an obstacle appears in front of the robot body 1, the detection camera 2 will detect it in time, and the staff can connect the cylinder 301 with the detection camera 2 through electrical signals. When the detection camera 2 detects an obstacle, the detection camera 2 will control the cylinder 301 to work. After the cylinder 301 works, it pushes the two-way rack 302 to move and rotates the two gears 303. When the two gears 303 rotate, they will drive the arc baffle 305 to push the obstacle to both sides through the two No. 1 rotating rods 304. The side baffle 306 can clamp the obstacle so that the obstacle can be pushed away better. The No. 2 rotating rod 307 plays a supporting role to prevent the obstacle from causing the arc baffle 305 to be misplaced. After the obstacle is pushed to both sides of the robot body 1, the cylinder 301 The telescopic end is recovered to reset the two arc-shaped baffles 305; a positive baffle 4 is provided at one end of the bidirectional rack 302, and one end of the positive baffle 4 is fixedly connected with four mounting sleeves 401, the inner walls of the two mounting sleeves 401 are rotatably connected with fixed rods 402, and the outer surface of the fixed rods 402 is provided with a clockwork spring 7, and one end of the positive baffle 4 is provided with a connecting plate 5, and one end of the connecting plate 5 is provided with two grooves 501, and the two ends of the two fixing rods 402 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two grooves 501, and the other end of the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 6, one end of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly installed on one end of the bidirectional rack 302, one end of the clockwork spring 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod 402, and the other end of the clockwork spring 7 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the mounting sleeves 401.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A trackless corridor inspection robot, comprising a robot body (1) and a detection camera (2), characterized in that: One end of the robot body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (101), and an obstacle clearing mechanism (3) is arranged inside the mounting groove (101). The obstacle clearing mechanism (3) comprises a cylinder (301), and a bidirectional rack (302) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the cylinder (301), and two gears (303) are meshed at both ends of the bidirectional rack (302), and a first rotating rod (304) is fixedly mounted on the top of the gear (303), and an arc-shaped baffle (305) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first rotating rod (304), and one end of the arc-shaped baffle (305) is fixedly connected to a side baffle (306), and a second rotating rod (307) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the arc-shaped baffle (305), and one end of the second rotating rod (307) is rotatably connected to one end of the robot body (1).
2. A trackless corridor inspection robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positive baffle (4) is provided at one end of the bidirectional rack (302), and four mounting sleeves (401) are fixedly connected to one end of the positive baffle (4), and a fixing rod (402) is rotatably connected to the inner walls of two of the mounting sleeves (401), and a clockwork spring (7) is provided on the outer surface of the fixing rod (402).
3. The trackless corridor inspection robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (5) is provided at one end of the forward baffle (4), and two grooves (501) are provided at one end of the connecting plate (5). Both ends of the two fixing rods (402) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two grooves (501).
4. The trackless corridor inspection robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to two connecting rods (6), and one end of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly mounted to one end of the bidirectional rack (302).
5. The trackless corridor inspection robot according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the clockwork spring (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod (402), and the other end of the clockwork spring (7) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the mounting sleeves (401).
6. The trackless corridor inspection robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the cylinder (301) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting groove (101), and the gear (303) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting groove (101).
7. The trackless corridor inspection robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the detection camera (2) is movably mounted on the top end of the robot body (1).