Drain pipe with protective structure
By using a combined structure of scraper, buffer spring and powerful motor in the drain pipe, the problems of water hammer effect and impurity erosion are solved, extending service life and improving energy utilization, and achieving automatic cleaning function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411282772.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
During use, existing drainage pipes are prone to damage to the pipe body due to impurities in the water and the water hammer effect, reducing their service life.
A drain pipe with a protective structure is designed, using a combination structure of scraper, buffer spring, crossbar and powerful motor. The elasticity of the buffer spring is used to offset the impact force of the water body. The scraper and limit bar are automatically under the impact of the water flow. Clean, reduce water hammer effect and impurity accumulation.
It extends the service life of the drain pipe, improves energy utilization, reduces the impact of the water hammer effect on the pipe body, and realizes the automatic cleaning function.
Smart Images

Figure CN119267655A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drain pipes, in particular to a drain pipe with a protective structure. Background Art
[0002] Drain pipes are pipes that can discharge sewage, domestic water and production water, and can be seen everywhere in facilities and buildings.
[0003] Although the existing drainage pipes can transport water during use, the water usually carries impurities. Therefore, after long-term use, the inside of the pipe will be corroded and damaged. Especially when the water pressure disappears, it will cause the water hammer effect and cause damage to the inside of the pipe, thereby reducing the service life of the existing drainage pipes. For this reason, we propose a drainage pipe with a protective structure. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a drainage pipe with a protective structure, which has the advantages of long service life, automatic cleaning and high energy utilization rate, and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a drainage pipe with a protective structure, comprising a main water pipe, the outer wall of the main water pipe is fixedly equipped with a docking plate, the inner wall of the main water pipe is provided with a docking groove, the inner wall of the docking groove is provided with a square groove, the inner wall of the docking groove is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the end of the connecting pipe is fixedly equipped with a secondary water pipe, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly equipped with a slider, the outer walls of the main water pipe and the slider are both provided with threaded holes, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is provided with connecting bolts, the inner walls of the main water pipe, the secondary water pipe and the connecting pipe are all provided with long grooves, The outer wall of the auxiliary water pipe is provided with a movable hole, the inner wall of the movable hole is rotatably connected with a cross bar, the end of the cross bar is fixedly equipped with a screw rod, the outer wall of the cross bar is sleeved with a buffer spring, the inner wall of the main water pipe is slidably connected with a scraper, the outer wall of the scraper is fixedly equipped with a water filter plate, the outer wall of the scraper is fixedly equipped with a limit strip, the outer wall of the scraper is also provided with a roller, the outer wall of the limit strip is provided with a through hole, the outer wall of the auxiliary water pipe is rotatably connected with a driven wheel, the middle part of the driven wheel is rollingly connected with a transmission belt, and the outer wall of the auxiliary water pipe is fixedly equipped with a powerful motor.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the inner wall of the threaded hole on the outer wall of the connecting bolt is threadedly connected, and the secondary water pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main water pipe through the cooperation of the connecting pipe, the slider, the threaded hole and the connecting bolt. The shape and diameter of the slider are adapted to the shape and diameter of the square groove. There are four sliders, and the four sliders are evenly distributed along the outer wall of the connecting pipe.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: one end of the buffer spring close to the water filter plate overlaps the outer wall of the limit strip, and the diameter of the through hole is 2 cm smaller than the diameter of the buffer spring, a movable groove is opened on the inner wall of the long groove, and the outer wall of the limit strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the number of the scrapers is four, both ends of the four scrapers are fixedly equipped with limit plates, and the outer wall of the limit plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the roller, and the outer wall of the roller is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the long groove.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: one end of the main water pipe provided with a docking plate is a water inlet, and the buffer spring will be compressed to an extreme state when the main water pipe is filled with water.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the output shaft of the powerful motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, and the middle part of the driving wheel is rollingly connected to an end of the transmission belt away from the driven wheel, and the driven wheel is transmission-connected to the driving wheel through the transmission belt.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the diameter of the through hole is 2 cm larger than the diameter of the cross bar, and the limiting strip is made of stainless steel.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the inner walls of the main water pipe, the auxiliary water pipe and the connecting pipe are all in the same cross-section, and the screw rod can be threadedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole after the buffer spring is extended to the limit state.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the outer wall of the connecting pipe is provided with threads, and after the connecting pipe rotates clockwise along the inner wall of the docking groove for 20 circles, the position of the threaded hole on the slider corresponds to the position of the threaded hole on the main water pipe.
[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The drain pipe with a protective structure uses the scraper, buffer spring and cross bar structure to offset the impact force of the water body by the elasticity of the buffer spring when the water pressure disappears, thereby reducing the dynamic potential energy in the flow of the water body, thereby reducing the influence of the water hammer effect on the drain pipe, thereby providing protection and extending the service life of the drain pipe.
[0016] 2. The drain pipe with a protective structure has a buffer spring structure so that the scraper and the limit strip can slide along the inner walls of the main water pipe, the secondary water pipe and the connecting pipe. When the drain pipe is draining and guiding the water, the impact force of the water is used to compress the buffer spring by the limit strip, so that the scraper can scrape along the inner wall of the secondary water pipe, thereby cleaning the impurities in the secondary water pipe and improving the energy utilization rate of the drain pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main water pipe structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the secondary water pipe structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the screw rod structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. main water pipe; 2. auxiliary water pipe; 3. long groove; 4. docking plate; 5. connecting pipe; 6. driven wheel; 7. scraper; 8. water filter plate; 9. buffer spring; 10. transmission belt; 11. powerful motor; 12. docking groove; 13. roller; 14. threaded hole; 15. square groove; 16. movable hole; 17. through hole; 18. screw rod; 19. cross bar; 20. limit strip; 21. slider; 22. connecting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-7A drainage pipe with a protective structure comprises a main water pipe 1, the outer wall of the main water pipe 1 is fixedly equipped with a docking plate 4, the inner wall of the main water pipe 1 is provided with a docking groove 12, the inner wall of the docking groove 12 is provided with a square groove 15, the inner wall of the docking groove 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 5, the end of the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly equipped with a secondary water pipe 2, the outer wall of the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly equipped with a slider 21, the outer walls of the main water pipe 1 and the slider 21 are both provided with threaded holes 14, the outer wall of the connecting pipe 5 is provided with a connecting bolt 22, the inner walls of the main water pipe 1, the secondary water pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 5 are all provided with a long groove 3, the outer wall of the secondary water pipe 2 A movable hole 16 is opened, and the inner wall of the movable hole 16 is rotatably connected to a cross bar 19, the end of the cross bar 19 is fixedly equipped with a screw rod 18, and the outer wall of the cross bar 19 is sleeved with a buffer spring 9. The inner wall of the main water pipe 1 is slidably connected to a scraper 7, the outer wall of the scraper 7 is fixedly equipped with a water filter plate 8, the outer wall of the scraper 7 is fixedly equipped with a limit strip 20, the outer wall of the scraper 7 is also provided with a roller 13, and the outer wall of the limit strip 20 is opened with a through hole 17, the outer wall of the auxiliary water pipe 2 is rotatably connected to a driven wheel 6, the middle part of the driven wheel 6 is rollingly connected to a transmission belt 10, and the outer wall of the auxiliary water pipe 2 is fixedly equipped with a powerful motor 11.
[0027] In the above structure, by setting the main water pipe 1, the auxiliary water pipe 2, the connecting pipe 5, the scraper 7, and the water filter plate 8 structure, when the user assembles the drain pipe, the connecting pipe 5 and the auxiliary water pipe 2 can be initially fixed to the main water pipe 1 through the threaded connection between the connecting pipe 5 and the docking groove 12, and then the connecting pipe 5 cannot be rotated through the threaded connection between the connecting bolt 22 and the threaded hole 14. After installation, the main water pipe 1 and the auxiliary water pipe 2 are fully fixed to ensure the drainage pipe's diversion and sealing effect on the water body. In the diversion process, the scraper 7 is moved toward the water body by utilizing the mobility of the scraper 7, and the impact force of the water body is offset by the elasticity of the buffer spring 9, thereby reducing The water hammer effect exerts an impact force on the main water pipe 1, the secondary water pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 5. When conveying water, the water will squeeze the water filter plate 8 and the scraper 7 to compress the buffer spring 9, so that the scraper 7 slides along the inner wall of the secondary water pipe 2. At this time, the scraper 7 will scrape the inner wall of the secondary water pipe 2, thereby achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the adhered impurities. After conveying the water, the user can reset the scraper 7 by using the output shaft of the powerful motor 11 to drive the buffer spring 9 and the screw rod 18 to rotate, so that the through hole 17 is threadedly connected to the outer edge of the screw rod 18, thereby driving the scraper 7 to scrape along the inner wall of the main water pipe 1, which can not only reduce the influence of the water hammer effect on the pipe body, but also achieve the effect of automatic cleaning.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment: the outer wall threaded hole 14 of the connecting bolt 22 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the main water pipe 1, and the secondary water pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main water pipe 1 through the cooperation of the connecting pipe 5, the slider 21, the threaded hole 14 and the connecting bolt 22. The shape and diameter of the slider 21 are adapted to the shape and diameter of the square groove 15. There are four sliders 21, and the four sliders 21 are evenly distributed along the outer wall of the connecting pipe 5.
[0029] In the above structure, by setting the limit strip 20 and the square groove 15 structure, the drain pipe utilizes the movable characteristics of the scraper 7 and the water filter plate 8 to make the impact force of the water body on the pipe body be offset by the buffer spring 9, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the influence of the water hammer effect on the pipe body, making it have a protective function, and at the same time, the scraper 7 can be moved by the impact force to clean the inner wall of the auxiliary water pipe 2, avoiding excessive adhesives and causing the inner wall of the auxiliary water pipe 2 to be eroded, thereby extending the service life of the drain pipe.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment: one end of the buffer spring 9 close to the water filter plate 8 overlaps the outer wall of the limit strip 20, and the diameter of the through hole 17 is 2 cm smaller than the diameter of the buffer spring 9, a movable groove is opened on the inner wall of the long groove 3, and the outer wall of the limit strip 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.
[0031] In the above structure, the movable groove and the limit strip 20 structure are provided, so that the limit strip 20 is limited during the movement process, so that the scraper 7 can move stably. At the same time, the limit strip 20 is limited by the roller 13 to ensure that the inner wall of the through hole 17 cannot contact the cross bar 19 after the limit strip 20 is separated from the screw rod 18, thereby improving the stability of the scraper 7 and the through hole 17, avoiding wear of the accessories, and thus extending the service life of the scraper 7 and the through hole 17.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the number of scrapers 7 is four, both ends of the four scrapers 7 are fixedly equipped with limit plates, and the outer wall of the limit plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the roller 13, and the outer wall of the roller 13 is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the long groove 3.
[0033] In the above structure, by setting up four scraper 7 structures, the inner walls of the main water pipe 1, the auxiliary water pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 5 can be scraped to achieve the effect of automatic cleaning, and the thrust generated by the impact force of the water flow is used to improve the energy utilization rate of the drain pipe, thereby improving the practicality of the drain pipe.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment: one end of the main water pipe 1 provided with the docking plate 4 is the water inlet, and when the main water pipe 1 is filled with water, the buffer spring 9 will be compressed to the limit state.
[0035] In the above structure, the compression of the buffer spring 9 is used to enable the scraper 7 and the water filter plate 8 to scrape off the impurities adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary water pipe 2 and push them to the water outlet of the auxiliary water pipe 2, thereby facilitating the user to clean the impurities and thereby improving the user's maintenance efficiency of the drain pipe.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment: the output shaft of the powerful motor 11 is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, and the middle part of the driving wheel is rollingly connected to the end of the transmission belt 10 away from the driven wheel 6, and the driven wheel 6 is transmission-connected to the driving wheel through the transmission belt 10.
[0037] In the above structure, by setting the driving wheel and the screw 18 structure, the powerful motor 11 can synchronously drive the two screws 18 to rotate during the operation, and the limit bar 20 drives the scraper 7 to move toward the water inlet of the main water pipe 1, so that the user does not need to manually clean the inside of the main water pipe 1, thereby improving the functionality and automation of the drain pipe.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the through hole 17 is 2 cm larger than the diameter of the cross bar 19 , and the limiting strip 20 is made of stainless steel.
[0039] In the above structure, the through hole 17 and the cross bar 19 structure enable the scraper 7 to drive the scraper 7 and the limit strip 20 to move along the inner wall of the long groove 3 toward the secondary water pipe 2 when the water filter plate 8 contacts the water body and the inner wall of the through hole 17 is not threadedly connected to the outer edge of the screw rod 18, thereby utilizing the impact force of the water body to allow the scraper 7 to clean the inner wall of the main water pipe 1, and then utilizing the elasticity of the buffer spring 9 to offset the impact force of the water due to the elasticity of the buffer spring 9 after the water pressure suddenly disappears, thereby reducing the influence of the water hammer effect on the main water pipe 1 and the secondary water pipe 2, thereby improving the protective function of the drainage pipe protection mechanism and the energy utilization rate.
[0040] In a preferred embodiment, the inner walls of the main water pipe 1 , the auxiliary water pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 5 are all in the same cross section, and the screw rod 18 can be threadedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole 17 after the buffer spring 9 is extended to the limit state.
[0041] In the above structure, the inner walls of the main water pipe 1, the auxiliary water pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 5 can provide space for the movement of the scraper 7 and the water filter plate 8, thereby ensuring that the inner walls of the main water pipe 1, the auxiliary water pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 5 can be cleaned, making it convenient for users to maintain the drain pipe. After being compressed, the buffer spring 9 can provide space for the movement of the scraper 7, thereby increasing the range of movement of the scraper 7 and the water filter plate 8 and the cleaning effect on the main water pipe 1.
[0042] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the connecting pipe 5 is provided with threads, and after the connecting pipe 5 rotates clockwise along the inner wall of the docking groove 12 for 20 circles, the position of the threaded hole 14 on the slider 21 corresponds to the position of the threaded hole 14 on the main water pipe 1 .
[0043] In the above structure, the threaded and docking groove 12 structures are provided so that the connecting pipe 5 can be extended into the interior of the main water pipe 1, and the threaded hole 14 on the slider 21 can always be on the same center line with the threaded hole 14 on the main water pipe 1 through the threaded connection, so that the user can fix the two easily and avoid position displacement, thereby improving the user's assembly efficiency of the drain pipe.
[0044] Working principle: first, the user aligns the slider 21 on the connecting pipe 5 with the square groove 15, then pushes the auxiliary water pipe 2 so that the slider 21 extends into the docking groove 12, then rotates the auxiliary water pipe 2 so that the connecting pipe 5 moves toward the main water pipe 1 along the inner wall of the docking groove 12. After 20 rotations, the position of the threaded hole 14 on the slider 21 coincides with the position of the threaded hole 14 on the main water pipe 1. Then, the auxiliary water pipe 2 is fixed to the main water pipe 1 together with the connecting pipe 5 through the connecting bolt 22, and then the buffer spring is tightened. 9 penetrates the inner wall of the long groove 3 in the auxiliary water pipe 2 and is fixed to the outer wall of the driving wheel and the driven wheel 6, so that the driving wheel and the driven wheel 6 can drive the screw rod 18 to rotate when they rotate. At this point, the installation operation is completed. When drainage begins, water enters the main water pipe 1 from the end away from the auxiliary water pipe 2, and then the water contacts the water filter plate 8, so that the water filter plate 8 drives the scraper 7 and the limit strip 20 to move toward the auxiliary water pipe 2. At this time, the buffer spring 9 begins to compress, and the movement of the scraper 7 will cause the inner wall of the auxiliary water pipe 2 to move. The scraper 7 is used to clean the impurities adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary water pipe 2 by the impact force of the water body, thereby improving the energy utilization rate of the drainage pipe. If the water pump is powered off or the water pressure disappears, the elasticity of the buffer spring 9 will cause the scraper 7 to apply thrust to the water body, thereby offsetting the impact force of the water body, thereby reducing the water hammer effect on the main water pipe 1, the auxiliary water pipe 2, and the connecting pipe 5, and extending the service life of the drainage pipe. When the water pipe needs to be maintained after the drainage is completed, the main water pipe 1 is first removed, and the elasticity of the buffer spring 9 will push the scraper 7 to reset until the inner wall of the through hole 17 contacts the screw rod 18, and then the user can drive the buffer spring 9 to rotate through the output shaft of the powerful motor 11, and the buffer spring 9 will drive the screw rod 18 to rotate, so that the limit strip 20 drives the scraper 7 to slide along the inner wall of the connecting pipe 5 and the main water pipe 1, thereby automatically cleaning the inner wall of the main water pipe 1, which is convenient for the user to perform maintenance operations.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drainage pipe with a protective structure, comprising a main water pipe (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the main water pipe (1) is fixedly equipped with a docking plate (4); the inner wall of the main water pipe (1) is provided with a docking groove (12); the inner wall of the docking groove (12) is provided with a square groove (15); the inner wall of the docking groove (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (5); the end of the connecting pipe (5) is fixedly equipped with a secondary water pipe (2); the outer wall of the connecting pipe (5) is fixedly equipped with a slider (21); the outer walls of the main water pipe (1) and the slider (21) are both provided with threaded holes (14); the outer wall of the connecting pipe (5) is provided with connecting bolts (22); the inner walls of the main water pipe (1), the secondary water pipe (2) and the connecting pipe (5) are all provided with long grooves (3); the outer wall of the secondary water pipe (2) is provided with a movable hole (16); The inner wall of the movable hole (16) is rotatably connected to a cross bar (19), the end of the cross bar (19) is fixedly equipped with a screw rod (18), the outer wall of the cross bar (19) is sleeved with a buffer spring (9), the inner wall of the main water pipe (1) is slidably connected to a scraper (7), the outer wall of the scraper (7) is fixedly equipped with a water filter plate (8), the outer wall of the scraper (7) is fixedly equipped with a limit strip (20), the outer wall of the scraper (7) is also provided with a roller (13), the outer wall of the limit strip (20) is provided with a through hole (17), the outer wall of the auxiliary water pipe (2) is rotatably connected to a driven wheel (6), the middle part of the driven wheel (6) is rollingly connected to a transmission belt (10), and the outer wall of the auxiliary water pipe (2) is fixedly equipped with a powerful motor (11).
2. The drain pipe with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall threaded hole (14) of the connecting bolt (22) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the main water pipe (1), and the auxiliary water pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main water pipe (1) through the cooperation of the connecting pipe (5), the slider (21), the threaded hole (14) and the connecting bolt (22). The shape and diameter of the slider (21) are compatible with the shape and diameter of the square groove (15). The number of the sliders (21) is four, and the four sliders (21) are evenly distributed along the outer wall of the connecting pipe (5).
3. The drain pipe with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the buffer spring (9) close to the water filter plate (8) overlaps the outer wall of the limit strip (20), and the diameter of the through hole (17) is 2 cm smaller than the diameter of the buffer spring (9). The inner wall of the long groove (3) is provided with a movable groove, and the outer wall of the limit strip (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.
4. The drain pipe with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the scrapers (7) is four, and both ends of the four scrapers (7) are fixedly equipped with limit plates, and the outer wall of the limit plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the roller (13), and the outer wall of the roller (13) is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the long groove (3).
5. The drain pipe with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main water pipe (1) is provided with a docking plate (4) at one end thereof as a water inlet, and when the main water pipe (1) is filled with water, the buffer spring (9) will be compressed to an extreme state.
6. The drain pipe with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the powerful motor (11) is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, and the middle part of the driving wheel is rollingly connected to an end of the transmission belt (10) away from the driven wheel (6), and the driven wheel (6) is transmission-connected to the driving wheel through the transmission belt (10).
7. The drain pipe with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the through hole (17) is 2 cm larger than the diameter of the cross bar (19), and the limiting strip (20) is made of stainless steel.
8. The drain pipe with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the main water pipe (1), the auxiliary water pipe (2) and the connecting pipe (5) are all in the same cross section, and the screw rod (18) can be threadedly connected with the inner wall of the through hole (17) after the buffer spring (9) is extended to the limit state.
9. The drain pipe with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting pipe (5) is provided with threads, and after the connecting pipe (5) rotates clockwise 20 times along the inner wall of the docking groove (12), the position of the threaded hole (14) on the sliding block (21) corresponds to the position of the threaded hole (14) on the main water pipe (1).