Commercial kitchen range control system and kitchen range

Abstract

The invention relates to a commercial stove control system which is technically characterized in that the commercial stove control system comprises a main burner, an ignition burner and a gas inlet pipe, the ignition burner is provided with an ignition needle and an induction needle, the gas inlet pipe is provided with a main electromagnetic valve, the main electromagnetic valve is connected with a first electromagnetic valve, a second electromagnetic valve and an ever-burning fire gas pipe, and when the main burner works, the ignition burner burns with ever-burning fire; the second electromagnetic valve is opened, the flame of the ignition burner is enhanced, and the second electromagnetic valve is automatically closed after ignition; when the main burner is closed, the second electromagnetic valve is closed, the first electromagnetic valve is opened, and the ignition burner emits flame for a long time, and when the burner is shut down, the main electromagnetic valve and the first electromagnetic valve are controlled to be closed, the second electromagnetic valve is controlled to be closed, and the flame of the main burner and the ignition burner is extinguished. The invention further relates to a kitchen range using the control system, the kitchen range comprises a kitchen range main body, a combustion cavity and a pot rack are arranged in the kitchen range main body, and the commercial kitchen range control system is arranged in the kitchen range main body. The gas stove saves gas, and is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The invention relates to a commercial stove control system and a stove using the stove system. [Background technology]

[0002] In commercial (restaurants and other places) stoves, high-power burners are required because of the large combustion power required. Commercial burners usually consume a large amount of gas when in use and may go out during use. Therefore, a long-lasting flame is usually set when in use. The long-lasting flame will remain burning when the main burner is burning or the fire is temporarily turned off. Currently, the most common commercial burners on the market are patent number 202210977169.7, named a wind and air linkage adjustment device for commercial gas stoves, which is designed with only one long-lasting flame gas. Since the long-lasting flame is used to ignite the main burner, the long-lasting flame also has a certain power. However, after the main burner is ignited, in order to prevent the flame from going out, the long-lasting flame does not actually need such a large power to maintain the fire. The long-lasting flame works at a relatively large power for a long time, which wastes a lot of gas. [Summary of the invention]

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a commercial stove control system which is simple in structure, easy to use and can save gas. The present invention also relates to a stove which can save gas.

[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A control system for a commercial stove, characterized in that it includes a main burner, an ignition burner for igniting the main burner, and an air intake pipe, wherein an ignition needle and a sensing needle are provided on one side of the ignition burner, and a main solenoid valve for controlling the on-off of the gas in the air intake pipe is provided at the air outlet end of the air intake pipe, the main solenoid valve is provided with an air outlet end and is respectively connected to a first solenoid valve, a second solenoid valve and a long-open flame gas pipe for supplying gas to the ignition burner, the gas outlet end of the first solenoid valve supplies gas to the main burner through the main gas supply pipe, and the second solenoid valve supplies gas to the ignition burner through the enhanced fire gas pipe; when the main burner needs to work, the control switch is operated, the main solenoid valve is opened, the ignition burner is connected to the long-open flame gas pipe gas, the ignition needle is ignited, the ignition burner is in a long-open flame state and burns, then the second solenoid valve is opened, the gas from the enhanced fire gas pipe enters the ignition burner, the flame of the ignition burner is enhanced, and then the first solenoid valve When the main burner is turned on, the main burner is connected to the gas in the main gas supply pipe and ignites and burns under the enhanced flame of the ignition burner. After the ignition is completed, the second solenoid valve is automatically closed, and the ignition burner maintains a long-lasting flame; when the control button is operated to close the main burner, the second solenoid valve is closed, the first solenoid valve is kept open, and the ignition burner maintains a long-lasting flame. At this time, when the control button is operated again to open the main burner, the second solenoid valve is opened first, and then the first solenoid valve is opened. The main burner ignites under the enhanced flame of the ignition burner. After the ignition is completed, the second solenoid valve is automatically closed; when shutting down, the control button is operated, the main solenoid valve and the first solenoid valve are closed, the second solenoid valve is kept closed, and the flames of the main burner and the ignition burner are both extinguished; when the long-lasting flame of the ignition burner is not ignited or is extinguished, the sensing needle does not detect the flame signal of the ignition burner or the signal disappears and controls the main solenoid valve to disconnect.

[0006] The control system of a commercial stove as described above is characterized in that: the air intake pipe is provided with a first manual switch on the front side of the main solenoid valve which can control the on and off of the gas in the air intake pipe.

[0007] The control system of a commercial stove as described above is characterized in that: the main gas supply pipe is provided with a second manual switch behind the first solenoid valve which can control the on and off of the gas in the main gas supply pipe.

[0008] A commercial stove control system as described above is characterized in that: the main burner includes an air distributor seat connected to one end of the main air supply pipe, the air distributor seat is provided with a plurality of nozzles and a cylindrical outer cover, the outer cover is provided with a plurality of venturi tubes extending vertically and arranged one by one corresponding to the nozzles, the upper end opening of the venturi tube is exposed at the upper end of the outer cover, and the ignition burner is on one side of the upper end of the cylindrical outer cover.

[0009] A commercial stove control system as described above is characterized in that: the ignition burner includes a mounting frame arranged on one side of the outer cover, the mounting frame is provided with a burner, the ignition needle and the sensing needle are arranged on the mounting frame, the burner is provided with a gas chamber with an opening on one side, the gas chamber faces the upper end of the cylindrical outer cover, and the burner is also provided with a long-fire gas channel and an enhanced fire gas channel connected to the gas chamber, one end of the long-fire gas channel is connected to one end of the long-fire gas pipe, and one end of the enhanced fire gas channel is connected to one end of the enhanced fire gas pipe.

[0010] A commercial stove control system as described above is characterized in that: the main gas supply pipe is divided into a central fire gas channel, a first gas channel and a second gas channel that are interconnected, the venturi tube includes a central tube, a first fire tube and a second fire tube, the gas dividing seat is provided with a first gas chamber with an upper end opening that can be connected to the first gas channel and a second gas chamber that can be connected to the second gas channel, the gas dividing seat is also provided with an upper cover that can cover the upper end openings of the first gas chamber and the second gas chamber and separate the first gas chamber and the second gas chamber, the nozzle includes a first nozzle arranged on the upper cover that is connected to the first gas chamber and is opposite to the first fire tube, a second nozzle that is connected to the second gas chamber and is opposite to the second fire tube, and a central nozzle that is connected to the central fire gas channel and is opposite to the central tube, the first gas channel is provided with a third solenoid valve that controls the on-off of gas between the first gas channel and the first gas chamber, and the second gas channel is provided with a fourth solenoid valve that controls the on-off of gas between the second gas channel and the second gas chamber.

[0011] A stove comprises a stove body, wherein a combustion chamber with an upper opening is arranged in the stove body, and a pot rack is arranged on the upper end of the stove body above the opening of the combustion chamber. The stove body is characterized in that the commercial stove control system according to claim 1 is arranged in the stove body, and one end of the main burner extends into the combustion chamber.

[0012] The stove as described above is characterized in that: a back plate extending vertically and higher than the pot frame is provided on one side of the stove body, a smoke exhaust hole is provided on the upper end of the back plate, and a smoke exhaust channel is provided in the back plate with one end connected to the combustion chamber and the other end connected to the smoke exhaust hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: in the present invention, the ignition burner is connected to two gas lines, one is a long-fire gas pipe, and the other is an enhanced fire gas pipe, and the second solenoid valve is used to control the on and off of the gas in the enhanced fire gas pipe. During ignition, the second solenoid valve will open to put the ignition burner in an enhanced fire state. After the ignition is completed, the second solenoid valve will close and only allow the long-fire gas pipe to supply gas, which can prevent the main burner from not extinguishing and allow the main burner to have sufficient ignition power during ignition, thereby achieving the purpose of saving gas. The structure is simple and easy to use. By setting a third solenoid valve to control the on and off of the first gas channel and the first gas chamber, and the on and off of the second gas channel and the second gas chamber by a fourth solenoid valve, the firepower can be independently controlled. For example, when one of the solenoid valves is opened, it is a medium fire, and when both solenoid valves are opened, it is a high fire, and the control is convenient.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a stereogram of a control system embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 is a bottom view of the first embodiment of the control system of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 is an exploded diagram of a control system embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of the first embodiment of the ignition burner of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 is a perspective view of a burner of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 is a bottom view of the burner of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a control principle diagram of a control system embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 8 is a stereogram of a second embodiment of a control system of the present invention;

[0022] Fig. 9 is an exploded diagram of a second embodiment of the control system of the present invention;

[0023] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional diagram of components of the second embodiment of the practical main burner;

[0024] Fig.11 This is a control principle diagram of Embodiment 2 of the control system of the present invention;

[0025] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a cooker of the present invention. [Specific implementation method]

[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0027] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 7As shown, a control system for a commercial stove includes a main burner 1, an ignition burner 2 for igniting the main burner 1, and an air inlet pipe 3. An ignition needle and an induction needle are provided on one side of the ignition burner 2. The flame of the ignition burner 2 ignites and maintains the flame of the main burner 1. A main solenoid valve 4 for controlling the on-off of the gas in the air inlet pipe 3 is provided at the air outlet end of the air inlet pipe 3. The air inlet pipe 3 is connected to the gas. The main solenoid valve 4 is provided with three air outlet ends and is respectively connected to the first solenoid valve 5, the second solenoid valve 6 and the long-fire gas pipe 7 for supplying gas to the ignition burner 2. The main air outlet end of the main solenoid valve 4 has three branch air outlet channels connected to the main air outlet end. The first solenoid valve 5 and the second solenoid valve 6 are respectively in two of the branch air outlet channels to control the on-off of the gas in the branch air outlet channels. The remaining branch air outlet channel is connected through the long-fire gas pipe 7. The gas outlet end of the first solenoid valve 5 supplies gas to the main burner 1 through the main gas supply pipe 51. When the first solenoid valve 5 opens the main gas supply pipe 5, the gas enters the main burner 1. The second solenoid valve 6 supplies gas to the ignition burner 2 through the enhanced fire gas pipe 61 . When the second solenoid valve 6 opens the enhanced fire gas pipe 61 , the gas enters the ignition burner 2 . When the main burner 1 (main fire) is needed to work, operate the control switch (for example, press the switch twice), the ignition needle ignition starts first, it can be set after about 1s, the main solenoid valve 4 opens, the ignition burner 2 is connected to the long-burning flame gas 7 gas, the ignition needle ignites, and the ignition burner 2 is in a long-burning flame state. At this time, the inlet gas is supplied to the ignition burner 2. It can be set after about 1s, the second solenoid valve 6 automatically opens, and the enhanced fire gas pipe 61 gas enters the ignition burner 2. At this time, two gas supplies are supplied to the ignition burner 2, the ignition burner 2 has sufficient power to ignite, and the flame of the ignition burner 2 is enhanced. It can be set after about 2s, the first solenoid valve 5 automatically opens, the main burner 1 is connected to the main gas supply pipe 51 gas and ignites and burns under the enhanced flame of the ignition burner 2. After the ignition is completed (it can be set after 5s), the second solenoid valve 6 automatically closes, and the ignition burner 2 maintains a long-burning flame. At this time, the inlet gas is supplied to the ignition burner 2. When the control button is operated to close the main burner 1 (for example, pressing the switch once), the second solenoid valve 6 is closed, the first solenoid valve 5 remains open, and the ignition burner 2 maintains a long flame. At this time, when the control button is operated again (pressing the switch once again) to open the main burner 1, the second solenoid valve 6 is opened first, and then the first solenoid valve 5 is automatically opened (it can be set after about 2s), and the main burner 1 ignites under the enhanced flame of the ignition burner 2. After the ignition is completed (it can be set after about 5s), the second solenoid valve 6 is automatically closed; when shutting down, the control button is operated (for example, pressing the switch for 2s), the main solenoid valve 4 and the first solenoid valve 5 are closed, the second solenoid valve 6 remains closed, and the flames of the main burner 1 and the ignition burner 2 are both extinguished.If an emergency occurs and the long-lasting flame of the ignition burner 2 is not ignited or is extinguished, the sensing needle does not detect the flame signal of the ignition burner 2 or the signal disappears and controls the main solenoid valve 4 to disconnect. The long-lasting flame is not ignited and there is no flame signal at a low temperature. The long-lasting flame is extinguished, the temperature gradually decreases, and the flame signal disappears. The main solenoid valve 4 and other solenoid valves in the open state will be automatically controlled to disconnect to ensure safety.

[0028] For the convenience of control, the air intake pipe 3 is provided with a first manual switch 31 on the front side of the main solenoid valve 4, which can control the on and off of the gas in the air intake pipe 3. The front side means that it is closer to the gas source, so that the first manual switch 31 can cut off the gas of the main solenoid valve 4. The main gas supply pipe 51 is provided with a second manual switch 52 on the rear side of the first solenoid valve 5, which can control the on and off of the gas in the main gas supply pipe 51. The rear side means that the gas flow is closer to the main burner 1, and the gas of the main burner 1 can be manually cut off.

[0029] The main burner 1 includes a gas distribution seat 11 connected to one end of the main gas supply pipe 51, and a plurality of nozzles 12 and a cylindrical outer cover 13 are provided on the gas distribution seat 11. The nozzles 12 are vertically arranged, and a plurality of venturi tubes 14 extending vertically and arranged one by one with the nozzles 12 are provided in the outer cover 13. The nozzles 12 are aligned with the lower end of the venturi tube 14, and the upper end opening of the venturi tube 14 is exposed at the upper end of the outer cover 13, and the flame burns at the upper end opening of the venturi tube 14. The ignition burner 2 is on one side of the upper end of the cylindrical outer cover 13 to ensure that the flame of the ignition burner 2 can ignite the gas at the upper end opening of the venturi tube 14.

[0030] The ignition burner 2 includes a mounting frame 21 arranged on one side of the outer cover 13, a burner 22 is arranged on the mounting frame 21, an ignition needle and a sensing needle are arranged on the mounting frame 21, a gas chamber 23 with an opening on one side is provided on the burner 22, the flame burns at the open end of the gas chamber 23, the gas chamber 23 faces the upper end of the cylindrical outer cover 13, and a long-fire gas channel 24 and an enhanced fire gas channel 25 connected to the gas chamber 23 are also provided in the burner 22, one end of the long-fire gas channel 24 is connected to one end of the long-fire gas pipe 7, and one end of the enhanced fire gas channel 25 is connected to one end of the enhanced fire gas pipe 61.

[0031] Embodiment 2, as Figure 8-11As shown, the difference from the first embodiment is that the firepower of the main fire can be controlled independently. Specifically, the main gas supply pipe 51 is divided into a central fire gas channel 53, a first gas channel 54 and a second gas channel 55 that are connected. The venturi tube 14 includes a central tube 15, a first fire tube 16 and a second fire tube 17. The central tube 15 has one, and the first fire tube 16 and the second fire tube 17 are respectively provided with a plurality of them. The first fire tube 16 and the second fire tube 17 are surrounded by a circle, and the first fire tube 16 and the second fire tube 17 are arranged at intervals. The gas separation seat 11 is provided with a first gas chamber 18 with an upper end opening that can be connected to the first gas channel 54 and a second gas chamber 19 that can be connected to the second gas channel 55. The first gas chamber 18 and the second gas chamber 19 are separated by an annular wall. The gas separation seat 11 is also provided with an upper cover 20 that can cover the upper end openings of the first gas chamber 18 and the second gas chamber 19 and separate the first gas chamber 18 and the second gas chamber 19. The upper cover 20 cooperates with the annular wall to separate the first gas chamber 18 and the second gas chamber 19. The nozzle 12 includes a first nozzle 121 disposed on the upper cover 20 and connected to the first gas chamber 18 and facing the first fire tube 16, a second nozzle 122 connected to the second gas chamber 19 and facing the second fire tube 17, and a center nozzle 123 connected to the center fire gas channel 53 and facing the center tube 15. A third solenoid valve 9 for controlling the on-off of the gas between the first gas channel 54 and the first gas chamber 18 is disposed in the first gas channel 54, and a fourth solenoid valve 10 for controlling the on-off of the gas between the second gas channel 55 and the second gas chamber 19 is disposed in the second gas channel 55. When the fire is high, both the third solenoid valve 9 and the fourth solenoid valve 10 are opened, and when the fire is medium, the third solenoid valve 9 is opened, and there is no need to set the second manual switch 52. The control principle is the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the main burner 1 has a high fire and a medium fire state, and when the first solenoid valve 5 is opened and the third solenoid valve 9 and the fourth solenoid valve 10 are closed, the upper end of the center tube 15 is ignited.

[0032] A cooking appliance, such as Figure 1-12 As shown, the stove body 8 includes a combustion chamber 81 with an upper opening, a pot rack 82 is provided at the upper end of the stove body 8 on the opening of the combustion chamber 81, and a commercial stove control system according to claim 1 is provided in the stove body 8. One end of the main burner 1 extends into the combustion chamber 81, and the flame of the main burner 1 is in the combustion chamber 81. A back plate 83 extending vertically and higher than the pot rack 82 is provided on one side of the stove body 8, a smoke exhaust hole 84 is provided at the upper end of the back plate 83, and a smoke exhaust channel 85 is provided in the back plate 83, one end of which is connected to the combustion chamber 81 and the other end of which is connected to the smoke exhaust hole 84, so that smoke can be discharged and the combustion chamber 81 can have enough air.

Claims

1. A commercial stove control system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main burner (1), an ignition burner (2) for igniting the main burner (1), and an air inlet pipe (3). An ignition needle and a sensing needle are arranged on one side of the ignition burner (2). A main solenoid valve (4) for controlling the on-off of the gas in the air inlet pipe (3) is arranged at the air outlet end of the air inlet pipe (3). The main solenoid valve (4) is provided with an air outlet end and is respectively connected to a first solenoid valve (5), a second solenoid valve (6) and a long-open flame gas pipe (7) for supplying gas to the ignition burner (2). The gas outlet end of the first solenoid valve (5) supplies gas to the main burner (1) through a main gas supply pipe (51). ) supplies gas, the second solenoid valve (6) supplies gas to the ignition burner (2) through the enhanced fire gas pipe (61); when the main burner (1) needs to work, the control switch is operated, the main solenoid valve (4) is opened, the ignition burner (2) is connected to the long-fire gas pipe (7) gas, the ignition needle is ignited, the ignition burner (2) is in a long-fire state, and then the second solenoid valve (6) is opened, the enhanced fire gas pipe (61) gas enters the ignition burner (2), the flame of the ignition burner (2) is enhanced, and then the first solenoid valve ( 5) is opened, the main burner (1) is connected to the main gas supply pipe (51) to supply gas and ignites and burns under the enhanced flame of the ignition burner (2). After ignition is completed, the second solenoid valve (6) is automatically closed, and the ignition burner (2) maintains a long-lasting flame; when the control button is operated to close the main burner (1), the second solenoid valve (6) is closed, the first solenoid valve (5) is kept open, and the ignition burner (2) maintains a long-lasting flame. At this time, when the control button is operated again to open the main burner (1), the second solenoid valve (6) is opened first, and then Then the first solenoid valve (5) is opened, the main burner (1) is ignited under the enhanced flame of the ignition burner (2), and the second solenoid valve (6) is automatically closed after the ignition is completed; when shutting down, the control button is operated, the main solenoid valve (4) and the first solenoid valve (5) are closed, the second solenoid valve (6) remains closed, and the flames of the main burner (1) and the ignition burner (2) are extinguished; when the ignition burner (2) is not ignited or is extinguished, the sensor needle does not detect the flame signal of the ignition burner (2) or the signal disappears and controls the main solenoid valve (4) to be disconnected.

2. A commercial stove control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake pipe (3) is provided with a first manual switch (31) on the front side of the main solenoid valve (4) which can control the on and off of the gas in the air intake pipe (3).

3. A commercial stove control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main gas supply pipe (51) is provided with a second manual switch (52) on the rear side of the first solenoid valve (5) which can control the on and off of the gas in the main gas supply pipe (51).

4. A commercial stove control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main burner (1) comprises an air distributor (11) connected to one end of a main air supply pipe (51), the air distributor (11) being provided with a plurality of nozzles (12) and a cylindrical outer cover (13), the outer cover (13) being provided with a plurality of venturi tubes (14) extending vertically and arranged one-to-one with the nozzles (12), the upper end of the venturi tube (14) opening being exposed at the upper end of the outer cover (13), and the ignition burner (2) being located on one side of the upper end of the cylindrical outer cover (13).

5. A commercial stove control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ignition burner (2) comprises a mounting frame (21) arranged on one side of the outer cover (13), a burner (22) is arranged on the mounting frame (21), the ignition needle and the induction needle are arranged on the mounting frame (21), a gas chamber (23) with an opening on one side is arranged on the burner (22), the gas chamber (23) faces the upper end of the cylindrical outer cover (13), and the burner (22) is also provided with a long-fire gas channel (24) and an enhanced fire gas channel (25) which are connected to the gas chamber (23), one end of the long-fire gas channel (24) is connected to one end of the long-fire gas pipe (7), and one end of the enhanced fire gas channel (25) is connected to one end of the enhanced fire gas pipe (61).

6. A commercial cooker control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main gas supply pipe (51) is divided into a central fire gas channel (53), a first gas channel (54) and a second gas channel (55) which are interconnected. The venturi tube (14) includes a central tube (15), a first fire tube (16) and a second fire tube (17). The gas separation seat (11) is provided with a first gas chamber (18) with an upper opening which can communicate with the first gas channel (54) and a second gas chamber (19) which can communicate with the second gas channel (55). The gas separation seat (11) is also provided with an upper cover (20) which can cover the upper openings of the first gas chamber (18) and the second gas chamber (19) and separate the first gas chamber (18) and the second gas chamber (19). ), the nozzle (12) comprises a first nozzle (121) arranged on the upper cover (20) and connected to the first gas chamber (18) and facing the first fire tube (16), a second nozzle (122) connected to the second gas chamber (19) and facing the second fire tube (17), and a center nozzle (123) connected to the center fire gas channel (53) and facing the center tube (15), the first gas channel (54) is provided with a third solenoid valve (9) for controlling the gas connection between the first gas channel (54) and the first gas chamber (18), and the second gas channel (55) is provided with a fourth solenoid valve (10) for controlling the gas connection between the second gas channel (55) and the second gas chamber (19).

7. A stove, comprising a stove body (8), wherein a combustion chamber (81) with an upper opening is provided in the stove body (8), and a pot support (82) is provided at the upper end of the stove body (8) on the opening of the combustion chamber (81), wherein: The commercial stove control system according to claim 1 is arranged in the stove body (8), and one end of the main burner (1) extends into the combustion chamber (81).

8. The cooker according to claim 7, characterized in that: A back plate (83) extending vertically and higher than the pot frame (82) is provided on one side of the stove body (8); a smoke exhaust hole (84) is provided at the upper end of the back plate (83); and a smoke exhaust channel (85) is provided in the back plate (83), one end of which is connected to the combustion chamber (81) and the other end of which is connected to the smoke exhaust hole (84).

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