Constant-temperature drying equipment for producing mortar

By using the rotating components and the lifting box together, the problem of uneven heating in existing constant temperature drying equipment is solved, the uniformity and efficiency of mortar heating are improved, and the operation process is simplified.

CN119268294AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-07JIANGSU SHENGLAC BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411442884.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing constant temperature drying equipment for mortar production has a fixed structure, which results in uneven heating between the mortar accumulated inside and the heating element, leading to long heating time and poor performance.

Method used

A drying device including a rotating component and a lifting box was designed. The rotating component drives the drying drum to rotate, turning the raw materials inside and bringing them into contact with the heating main shaft and heating secondary shaft. Combined with the lifting box, the dried raw materials are poured into the feeding belt, which improves the heating uniformity and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform heating and improved efficiency, shortens heating time, and enhances ease of use.

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Abstract

The invention discloses constant-temperature drying equipment for mortar production, and belongs to the technical field of mortar production equipment production, the constant-temperature drying equipment comprises a fixed bottom plate, a plurality of supporting columns and a fixed top frame, two supporting side columns are symmetrically arranged at the top of the fixed bottom plate, a bearing plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixed top frame, and a drying barrel is arranged between the supporting side columns and the bearing plate; a first side plate is arranged at one end of the drying barrel, a heating main shaft is vertically arranged in the middle of one side of the first side plate, a plurality of fixing frames are evenly arranged on the heating main shaft, a plurality of heating auxiliary shafts are evenly arranged between the fixing frames and the heating main shaft, and a second side plate is arranged at the other end, opposite to the first side plate, of the drying barrel. Two transverse moving boxes are symmetrically arranged on the fixed top frame, and a first driving box is arranged between the transverse moving boxes. Through cooperative use of the rotating assembly, the jacking box and other components, the drying barrel can be conveniently driven to rotate, after drying is completed, the drying barrel is inclined, and discharging is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mortar production equipment, in particular to a constant temperature drying equipment for producing mortar. Background Art

[0002] Dry-mixed mortar, also known as dry-powdered mortar, refers to a granular or powdered material that is physically mixed in a certain proportion with dried and sieved aggregates (such as quartz sand), inorganic cementitious materials (such as cement) and additives (such as polymers). It is transported to the construction site in bags or bulk and can be used directly after adding water and mixing. It is also called mortar dry powder or dry mix powder. Some construction adhesives also belong to this category. Dry-powdered mortar is used in the construction industry in thin layers to perform bonding, cushioning, protection and decoration functions, and is widely used in construction and decoration projects.

[0003] However, the existing constant temperature drying equipment for producing mortar has the following problems during use: Since the conventional drying equipment is a fixed structure, the distance between the mortar accumulated inside and the heating element is different, the heating effect is uneven, resulting in a long heating time and poor effect. Therefore, it is necessary to design a corresponding technical solution to solve the existing technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a constant temperature drying equipment for producing mortar, which solves the technical problem that the conventional drying equipment has a fixed structure, the distance between the mortar accumulated inside and the heating element is different, and the heating effect is uneven, resulting in a long heating time and poor effect, thereby meeting actual use needs.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: it comprises a fixed bottom plate, a plurality of support columns and a fixed top frame, the top of the fixed bottom plate is symmetrically provided with two supporting side columns, the bottom of the fixed top frame is provided with a receiving plate, a drying barrel is provided between the supporting side columns and the receiving plate, a first side plate is provided at one end of the drying barrel, a heating main shaft is vertically provided in the middle of one side of the first side plate, a plurality of fixed frames are evenly provided on the heating main shaft, a plurality of heating sub-shafts are evenly provided between the fixed frame and the heating main shaft, a second side plate is provided on the other end of the drying barrel opposite to the first side plate, two transverse shift boxes are symmetrically provided on the fixed top frame, a driving box 1 is provided between the transverse shift boxes, a movable plate is provided between the transverse shift boxes, a connecting rod is provided between the movable plate and the second side plate, and a rotating component is provided between the drying barrel and the fixed bottom plate;

[0006] The drying barrel is provided with two fixed plug boards at positions on both sides of the receiving plate, a fixed box is provided on the top of the fixed bottom plate, an adjusting box is provided at one end of the top of the fixed box, a threaded rod 1 is provided inside the fixed box, a moving part is provided on the threaded rod 1, a fixed plug post is provided on the side of the moving part facing the fixed plug boards, and a transmission part is provided between the inside of the adjusting box and the threaded rod 1;

[0007] A lifting box is arranged on the top of the fixed bottom plate, a driving box 2 is arranged on one end of the lifting box, a threaded rod 2 is arranged inside the lifting box, two moving tubes are symmetrically arranged on the threaded rod 2, a sliding block is arranged on the moving tube, a transmission rod is arranged on the top of the sliding block, and a lifting plate is arranged between the transmission rods.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the support columns is four, and the support columns are evenly distributed between the fixed bottom plate and the fixed top frame. A feeding belt is provided on the top of the fixed bottom plate, and the feeding belt is located at the bottom position of the second side plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of blocks are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the drying barrel, the drying barrel and the supporting side columns are rotatably connected, the top two ends of the receiving plate are fixedly connected to the fixed top frame, the bottom position of the receiving plate is an arc-shaped structure, and the first side plate and the drying barrel are rotatably connected.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heating spindle is located as a whole in the drying barrel, the second side plate and the connecting rod are rotatably connected, a rotating rod is provided inside the transverse shift box, a synchronous belt and a driving motor are provided inside the driving box one, and the movable plate is composed of a transverse plate and a vertical plate, and the transverse plate is threadedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, synchronous wheels are installed on the driving end of the driving motor one and on the rotating rod, the synchronous belt is located between the synchronous wheels, the rotating assembly is composed of a transmission ring, a transmission wheel and a driving motor two, the driving motor two is fixed on the fixed base plate, the transmission wheel is fixed on the driving end of the driving motor two, and the transmission ring is installed on the drying.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a push rod is provided at a position near one end of the bottom of the second side panel, a push plate is provided on one end of the push rod, parts of the push plate and the push rod are located in the drying barrel, and the push rod and the second side panel are movably connected.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixed socket is provided on the fixed plug plate, a through hole is opened on the top of the fixed box, the movable part consists of a connecting block and a T-shaped plate, the connecting block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod one, the fixed plug column is located in the fixed socket, and the transmission part consists of an adjusting disk, a rotating vertical rod and a plurality of bevel gears, and the bevel gears are respectively located on the adjusting disk, the rotating vertical rod and the threaded rod one.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod, the moving tube is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod, and the second threaded rod has two sets of threads in opposite directions.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sliding block has an "I"-shaped structure, one end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the sliding block, one end of the transmission rod is connected to the lifting plate by a universal ball head, and the lifting plate has an arc-shaped structure as a whole.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] By using the rotating assembly and the lifting box and other components in coordination, the drying barrel can be conveniently driven to rotate. When the drying barrel is in a horizontal position, the raw materials are fed into the drying barrel. At this time, the fixed plug is located in the fixed socket, so the position of the drying barrel can be fixed, and the rotating assembly drives it to rotate, thereby continuously turning the raw materials inside so that they come into contact with the heating main shaft and the heating secondary shaft, thereby improving the heating effect. When the drying is completed, the fixed plug leaves the fixed plug plate, and the second side plate leaves the drying barrel, and the lifting box lifts the drying barrel, so that the raw materials can be poured onto the feeding belt, thereby improving the convenience of use, thereby solving the problem of long heating time and poor effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the drying barrel described in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the fixed box of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is the structural diagram of the second side panel of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the movable plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the jacking box described in the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: supporting side column -1, fixed bottom plate -2, feeding belt -3, supporting column -4, driving box -5, fixed top frame -6, rotating assembly -7, drying barrel -8, receiving plate -9, adjusting box -10, transverse box -11, lifting box -12, moving part -13, fixed plug column -14, threaded rod -15, fixed box -16, fixed plug plate -17, transmission part -18, heating secondary shaft -19, first side plate -20, heating main shaft -21, fixed frame -22, moving plate -23, connecting rod -24, push rod -25, second side plate -26, push plate -27, lifting plate -28, stopper -29, driving box -30, moving tube -31, threaded rod -32, sliding block -33, transmission rod -34. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a constant temperature drying equipment for producing mortar, comprising: a fixed bottom plate 2, a plurality of support columns 4 and a fixed top frame 6, two support side columns 1 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the fixed bottom plate 2, a receiving plate 9 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed top frame 6, a drying barrel 8 is arranged between the support side columns 1 and the receiving plate 9, a first side plate 20 is arranged at one end of the drying barrel 8, a heating main shaft 21 is vertically arranged in the middle of one side of the first side plate 20, a plurality of fixed frames 22 are evenly arranged on the heating main shaft 21, a plurality of heating sub-shafts 19 are evenly arranged between the fixed frame 22 and the heating main shaft 21, a second side plate 26 is arranged on the other end of the drying barrel 8 opposite to the first side plate 20, two transverse shift boxes 11 are symmetrically arranged on the fixed top frame 6, a driving box 5 is arranged between the transverse shift boxes 11, a movable plate 23 is arranged between the transverse shift boxes 11, a connecting rod 24 is arranged between the movable plate 23 and the second side plate 26, and a rotating component 7 is arranged between the drying barrel 8 and the fixed bottom plate 2;

[0027] The drying barrel 8 is provided with two fixed plug plates 17 at the positions on both sides of the receiving plate 9. The specific structure of the fixed plug plate 17 is an open annular structure with an extended plate at the opening for connecting with the fixed plug column 14 (the specific structure is similar to the retaining spring). A fixed box 16 is provided on the top of the fixed bottom plate 2. An adjusting box 10 is provided at one end of the top of the fixed box 16. A threaded rod 15 is provided inside the fixed box 16. A moving part 13 is provided on the threaded rod 15. The moving part 13 is provided with a fixed plug column 14 on the side facing the fixed plug plate 17. A transmission part 18 is provided between the inside of the adjusting box 10 and the threaded rod 15.

[0028] A lifting box 12 is arranged on the top of the fixed bottom plate 2, a driving box 30 is arranged on one end of the lifting box 12, a threaded rod 32 is arranged inside the lifting box 12, two moving tubes 31 are symmetrically arranged on the threaded rod 32, a sliding block 33 is arranged on the moving tube 31, a transmission rod 34 is arranged on the top of the sliding block 33, and a lifting plate 28 is arranged between the transmission rods 34.

[0029] As a further improvement, the number of the support columns 4 is four, and the support columns 4 are evenly distributed between the fixed bottom plate 2 and the fixed top frame 6 . A feeding belt 3 is provided on the top of the fixed bottom plate 2 , and the feeding belt 3 is located at the bottom position of the second side plate 26 .

[0030] As a further improvement, a plurality of stoppers 29 are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the drying barrel 8, and the drying barrel 8 is rotatably connected to the supporting side column 1. Figure 1 It can be seen that at the position where the drying barrel 8 is connected to the supporting side column 1, there is a rotating ring, and the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the drying barrel 8, so that the drying barrel 8 can be rotated and tilted to discharge materials. The top two ends of the receiving plate 9 are fixedly connected to the fixed top frame 6, and the bottom position of the receiving plate 9 is an arc-shaped structure. The first side plate 20 and the drying barrel 8 are rotatably connected.

[0031] For further improvement, the heating spindle 21 is located as a whole in the drying barrel 8, the second side plate 26 and the connecting rod 24 are rotationally connected, a rotating rod is arranged inside the transverse shift box 11, a synchronous belt and a driving motor are arranged inside the driving box 5, and the movable plate 23 is composed of a transverse plate and a vertical plate, and the transverse plate is threadedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0032] For further improvement, synchronous wheels are installed on the driving end of drive motor one and on the rotating rod, and the synchronous belt is located between the synchronous wheels. The rotating component 7 is composed of a transmission ring, a transmission wheel and drive motor two. Drive motor two is fixed on the fixed base plate 2, the transmission wheel is fixed on the driving end of drive motor two, and the transmission ring is installed on the drying 8.

[0033] As a further improvement, a push rod 25 is provided at a position near one end of the bottom of the second side plate 26, a push plate 27 is provided at one end of the push rod 25, and parts of the push plate 27 and the push rod 25 are located in the drying barrel 8, and the push rod 25 and the second side plate 26 are movably connected.

[0034] Further improved, a fixed socket is provided on the fixed plug plate 27, a through hole is opened on the top of the fixed box 16, the movable member 13 consists of a connecting block and a T-shaped plate, the connecting block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 15, the fixed plug column 14 is located in the fixed socket, and the transmission member 18 consists of an adjusting disk, a rotating vertical rod and a plurality of bevel gears, which are respectively located on the adjusting disk, the rotating vertical rod and the threaded rod 15.

[0035] As a further improvement, the driving end of the second driving motor 30 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 32, the moving tube 31 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 32, and the second threaded rod 32 has two sets of threads in opposite directions.

[0036] As a further improvement, the sliding block 33 is in an "I"-shaped structure, one end of the transmission rod 34 is rotationally connected to the sliding block 33, one end of the transmission rod 34 is connected to the lifting plate 28 by a universal ball head, and the lifting plate 28 is in an arc-shaped structure as a whole.

[0037] During use: when the drying barrel 8 of the present invention is in a horizontal position, the raw materials are fed into the drying barrel 8. At this time, the fixed plug 14 is located in the fixed plug hole, so the position of the drying barrel 8 can be fixed, and it is driven by the rotating component 7 to rotate, thereby continuously turning the raw materials inside so that they are in contact with the heating main shaft 21 and the heating secondary shaft 19, thereby improving the heating effect. When the drying is completed, the fixed plug 14 leaves the fixed plug plate, and the second side plate 26 is driven by the transverse box 11 to move so that it leaves the drying barrel 8. Subsequently, the driving box 2 30 drives the threaded rod 2 32 to rotate, and cooperates with the sliding block 33 and the transmission rod 34 to change the height of the lifting plate 28, so that the drying barrel 8 can be lifted up and the raw materials can be poured onto the feeding belt 3.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A constant temperature drying equipment for producing mortar, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed bottom plate (2), a plurality of supporting columns (4) and a fixed top frame (6), wherein two supporting side columns (1) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the fixed bottom plate (2), a receiving plate (9) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed top frame (6), a drying barrel (8) is arranged between the supporting side columns (1) and the receiving plate (9), a first side plate (20) is arranged at one end of the drying barrel (8), a heating main shaft (21) is vertically arranged in the middle of one side of the first side plate (20), a plurality of fixing frames (22) are evenly arranged on the heating main shaft (21), and the fixing frames (22) are connected to the fixing frames (22) and the first side plate (20). A plurality of heating sub-axes (19) are evenly arranged between the heating main axes (21); a second side plate (26) is arranged on the other end of the drying barrel (8) opposite to the first side plate (20); two transverse shift boxes (11) are symmetrically arranged on the fixed top frame (6); a driving box (5) is arranged between the transverse shift boxes (11); a movable plate (23) is arranged between the transverse shift boxes (11); a connecting rod (24) is arranged between the movable plate (23) and the second side plate (26); and a rotating assembly (7) is arranged between the drying barrel (8) and the fixed bottom plate (2); The drying barrel (8) is provided with two fixed plug plates (17) at positions on both sides of the receiving plate (9); a fixed box (16) is provided on the top of the fixed bottom plate (2); an adjusting box (10) is provided at one end of the top of the fixed box (16); a threaded rod (15) is provided inside the fixed box (16); a moving part (13) is provided on the threaded rod (15); a fixed plug post (14) is provided on the side of the moving part (13) facing the fixed plug plates (17); a transmission part (18) is provided between the inside of the adjusting box (10) and the threaded rod (15); A lifting box (12) is arranged on the top of the fixed bottom plate (2), a driving box (30) is arranged on one end of the lifting box (12), a threaded rod (32) is arranged inside the lifting box (12), two moving tubes (31) are symmetrically arranged on the threaded rod (32), a sliding block (33) is arranged on the moving tube (31), a transmission rod (34) is arranged on the top of the sliding block (33), and a lifting plate (28) is arranged between the transmission rods (34).

2. The constant temperature drying equipment for producing mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support columns (4) is four, and the support columns (4) are evenly distributed between the fixed bottom plate (2) and the fixed top frame (6). A feeding belt (3) is provided on the top of the fixed bottom plate (2), and the feeding belt (3) is located at the bottom of the second side plate (26).

3. The constant temperature drying equipment for producing mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of stoppers (29) are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the drying barrel (8); the drying barrel (8) is rotatably connected to the supporting side column (1); the top ends of the receiving plate (9) are fixedly connected to the fixed top frame (6); the bottom position of the receiving plate (9) is an arc-shaped structure; and the first side plate (20) is rotatably connected to the drying barrel (8).

4. The constant temperature drying equipment for producing mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating spindle (21) is entirely located inside the drying barrel (8); the second side plate (26) is rotationally connected to the connecting rod (24); a rotating rod is provided inside the transverse shift box (11); a synchronous belt and a driving motor are provided inside the driving box (5); the movable plate (23) is composed of a transverse plate and a vertical plate; the transverse plate is threadedly connected to the rotating rod.

5. The constant temperature drying equipment for producing mortar according to claim 4, characterized in that: Synchronous wheels are installed on the driving end of the driving motor 1 and the rotating rod, and the synchronous belt is located between the synchronous wheels. The rotating component (7) is composed of a transmission ring, a transmission wheel and a driving motor 2. The driving motor 2 is fixed on the fixed bottom plate (2), the transmission wheel is fixed on the driving end of the driving motor 2, and the transmission ring is installed on the drying (8).

6. The constant temperature drying equipment for producing mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second side plate (26) is provided with a push rod (25) at a position close to one end of the bottom, and a push plate (27) is provided at one end of the push rod (25). Part of the push plate (27) and the push rod (25) are located in the drying barrel (8), and the push rod (25) and the second side plate (26) are movably connected.

7. The constant temperature drying equipment for producing mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plug plate (27) is provided with a fixed plug hole, the top of the fixed box (16) is provided with a through hole, the movable member (13) is composed of a connecting block and a T-shaped plate, the connecting block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (15), the fixed plug column (14) is located in the fixed plug hole, and the transmission member (18) is composed of an adjustment disk, a rotating vertical rod and a plurality of bevel gears, and the bevel gears are respectively located on the adjustment disk, the rotating vertical rod and the threaded rod (15).

8. The constant temperature drying equipment for producing mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving end of the second driving motor (30) is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (32), the moving tube (31) is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (32), and the second threaded rod (32) has two groups of threads in opposite directions.

9. The constant temperature drying equipment for producing mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (33) is in an "I"-shaped structure, one end of the transmission rod (34) is rotatably connected to the sliding block (33), one end of the transmission rod (34) is connected to the lifting plate (28) by a universal ball head, and the lifting plate (28) is in an arc-shaped structure as a whole.