Calibration tool for opening degree of fixed-width press machine and working method of calibration tool
By designing a calibration tool including main ruler and vernier ruler, the problem of measurement error of hammer head of fixed width press is solved, and the accuracy of opening degree and medium measurement is achieved, which improves the uniformity and efficiency of the steel rolling process .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411602125.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
There is an error in the measurement of the opening degree of the hammer head of the fixed width press, which leads to inaccurate slab width and moderate uneven hammer head, which affects the steel rolling process and may lead to difficulties in slab bending and E1 steel biting.
Design a calibration tool that includes a main ruler and a vernier ruler, through the 0-scale mark of the main ruler and four slidable vernier ruler jaws, ensuring accurate measurement of the opening of the fixed-width press and the adjustment of the hammer head to the moderate.
The fixed-width press opening degree and accurate and rapid measurement of medium are achieved, which reduces measurement errors and improves the uniformity and efficiency of the steel rolling process.
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Figure CN119268513A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of fixed-width press mechanical equipment, in particular to SMS fixed-width press opening degree measurement, and more specifically, to a fixed-width press opening degree calibration tool and a working method thereof. Background Art
[0002] At present, the opening of the hammer head of the fixed-width press is still measured by tape measure and flat ruler for centering and opening. The measurement position is different and the user's measurement method is different, so the final measured data will be very different. Therefore, the measurement error using tape measure and flat ruler is relatively large. The measurement error will cause problems with the centering and opening of the fixed-width press, which not only affects the width of the slab, but also causes the centering of the hammer head of the fixed-width press to be poor. The force on both sides of the hammer head of the fixed-width press is uneven during the rolling process, causing the slab to bend sideways, and in severe cases, it will make it difficult for E1 to bite the steel.
[0003] In view of the above problems, a device for accurately calibrating the opening degree of a fixed-width press is needed on site to achieve accurate and rapid measurement of the opening degree and centering degree of the fixed-width press. The present invention designs a calibration tool for the opening degree of a fixed-width press. Summary of the invention
[0004] According to the above technical problem that the existing measurement of the opening degree of the fixed width press hammer head has errors and thus affects the width of the slab, a calibration tool for the opening degree of the fixed width press and a working method thereof are provided. The present invention mainly utilizes the cooperation of the main scale and the vernier scale to achieve accurate measurement of the opening degree of the fixed width press, while ensuring the centering of the hammer head.
[0005] The technical means adopted by the present invention are as follows:
[0006] A calibration tool for the opening degree of a fixed-width press comprises a main scale, a 0 scale line is arranged in the middle of the main scale, a left first vernier scale and a left second vernier scale are arranged on the main scale on the left side of the 0 scale line, and a right first vernier scale and a right second vernier scale are arranged on the main scale on the right side of the 0 scale line.
[0007] Furthermore, the two ends of the main ruler are respectively placed on the upper surfaces of the hammer heads on the left and right sides of the fixed width press.
[0008] Furthermore, the scale lines of the main ruler gradually increase from the 0 scale line in the middle to both sides.
[0009] Furthermore, the left first vernier scale, the left second vernier scale, the right first vernier scale and the right second vernier scale are arranged on the main scale by bolts and can slide on the main scale.
[0010] Furthermore, the lower ends of the left first vernier scale, the left second vernier scale, the right first vernier scale and the right second vernier scale are respectively provided with measuring claws.
[0011] The present invention also provides a working method of a calibration tool for a fixed width press opening, comprising:
[0012] S1. Install the hammers and guide rollers on both sides of the width-fixing press, and place the two ends of the calibration tool on the upper surface of the hammers on both sides and fix them;
[0013] S2. According to the width of the guide roller of the fixed-width press, adjust the positions of the left first vernier scale and the right first vernier scale so that the sum of the scale values displayed by the left first vernier scale and the right first vernier scale is equal to the width of the guide roller, and ensure that the center of the guide roller is aligned with the 0 scale line;
[0014] S3, adjusting the positions of the left second vernier ruler and the right second vernier ruler so that the measuring claws of the left second vernier ruler and the right second vernier ruler are completely fitted with the parallel sections of the left hammer head and the right hammer head respectively, and reading the scale values corresponding to the left second vernier ruler and the right second vernier ruler;
[0015] S4. Calculate the read scale value to obtain the opening degree of the fixed-width press, compare the scale values of the left second vernier scale and the right second vernier scale, and adjust the centering of the hammer head by comparing the difference between the two.
[0016] Furthermore, when adjusting the left first vernier scale and the right first vernier scale in S2, the measuring claws of the left first vernier scale and the right first vernier scale are completely fitted with both sides of the guide roller, and the left first vernier scale and the right first vernier scale are tightened with fastening screws.
[0017] Further, in S2, the scale values displayed by the left first vernier scale and the right first vernier scale are equal.
[0018] Further, in S3, after the left second vernier scale and the right second vernier scale are completely fitted with the hammer head, the left second vernier scale and the right second vernier scale are tightened with fastening screws.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0020] The invention can accurately calculate the opening degree of a fixed-width press, and realize accurate and rapid measurement of the opening degree and centering degree of the fixed-width press; the device is cleverly designed and simple in structure, and can quickly and simply measure the opening degree and centering degree of a fixed-width press according to the structural characteristics of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device in the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1. hammer head on the left; 2. hammer head on the right; 3. guide roller; 4. second left vernier scale; 5. main scale; 6. first left vernier scale; 7. first right vernier scale; 8. second right vernier scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0027] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps described in these embodiments, the numerical expressions and numerical values do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be clear that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention: the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0029] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a calibration tool for the opening degree of a fixed width press, comprising a main scale 5, a left first vernier scale 6, a left second vernier scale 4, a right first vernier scale 7 and a right second vernier scale 8;
[0031] The two ends of the main scale 5 are respectively placed on the upper surfaces of the hammer heads on the left and right sides of the fixed-width press; a 0 scale line is set in the middle of the main scale 5, and gradually increases from the middle 0 scale line to both sides; a left first vernier scale 6 and a left second vernier scale 4 are set on the main scale 5 on the left side of the 0 scale line, and a right first vernier scale 7 and a right second vernier scale 8 are set on the main scale 5 on the right side of the 0 scale line; the left first vernier scale 6, the left second vernier scale 4, the right first vernier scale 7 and the right second vernier scale 8 are set on the main scale 5 by bolts and can slide on the main scale 5; measuring claws are set at the lower ends of the four vernier scales.
[0032] The present invention also provides a working method of a calibration tool for a fixed-width press opening, comprising:
[0033] S1, install the hammers on both sides of the width-fixing press and the guide roller 3, and place the two ends of the calibration tool on the upper surface of the hammers on both sides and fix them;
[0034] S2. According to the width of the guide roller 3 of the fixed-width press, adjust the positions of the left first vernier ruler 6 and the right first vernier ruler 7, make the measuring claws of the left first vernier ruler 6 and the right first vernier ruler 7 completely fit with the two sides of the guide roller 3, and tighten the left first vernier ruler 6 and the right first vernier ruler 7 with the fastening screws; make the scale values displayed by the left first vernier ruler 6 and the right first vernier ruler 7 equal and the scale sum equal to the width of the guide roller 3, and ensure that the center of the guide roller 3 is aligned with the 0 scale line;
[0035] S3, adjust the positions of the left second vernier ruler 4 and the right second vernier ruler 8, so that the measuring claws of the left second vernier ruler 4 and the right second vernier ruler 8 are completely fitted with the parallel sections of the left hammer head 1 and the right hammer head 2 respectively. After the left second vernier ruler 4 and the right second vernier ruler 8 are completely fitted with the hammer heads, tighten the left second vernier ruler 4 and the right second vernier ruler 8 with the fastening screws; read the scale values corresponding to the left second vernier ruler 4 and the right second vernier ruler 8;
[0036] S4. Calculate the read scale value to obtain the opening degree of the fixed-width press, compare the scale values of the left second vernier scale 4 and the right second vernier scale 8, and adjust the centering of the hammer head by comparing the difference between the two.
[0037] Example 1
[0038] After the hammers and guide rollers on both sides of the fixed-width press are installed, place the two sides of the calibration tool on the upper surfaces of the hammers on the left and right sides. The width of the guide roller of the fixed-width press is 340mm. Adjust the left first vernier 6 and the right first vernier 7 to 170mm, so that the left first vernier 6 and the right first vernier 7 claws are completely in line with the two sides of the guide roller 3. Tighten the left first vernier 6 and the right first vernier 7 with the fastening screws, and start adjusting the positions of the left second vernier 4 and the right second vernier 8, so that the left second vernier 4 and the right second vernier 8 claws are completely in line with the parallel sections of the left hammer 1 and the right hammer 2 respectively. Tighten the left second vernier 4 and the right second vernier 8 fastening screws, and read the readings of the left second vernier 4 and the right second vernier 8 respectively. The sum of the two is the opening degree of the fixed-width press. Compare the readings of the left second vernier 4 and the right second vernier 8, and adjust the centering of the hammer by comparing the difference between the two.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tool for calibrating the opening of a fixed-width press, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main scale (5), wherein a 0 scale line is arranged in the middle of the main scale (5), a left first vernier scale (6) and a left second vernier scale (4) are arranged on the main scale (5) on the left side of the 0 scale line, and a right first vernier scale (7) and a right second vernier scale (8) are arranged on the main scale (5) on the right side of the 0 scale line.
2. The tool for calibrating the opening degree of a fixed width press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the main ruler (5) are respectively placed on the upper surfaces of the hammer heads on the left and right sides of the width-fixing press.
3. The calibration tool for the opening degree of a fixed width press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scale lines of the main scale (5) gradually increase from the 0 scale line in the middle to both sides.
4. The tool for calibrating the opening degree of a fixed width press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left first vernier scale (6), the left second vernier scale (4), the right first vernier scale (7) and the right second vernier scale (8) are arranged on the main scale (5) by means of bolts and can slide on the main scale (5).
5. The tool for calibrating the opening degree of a fixed width press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the left first vernier scale (6), the left second vernier scale (4), the right first vernier scale (7) and the right second vernier scale (8) are respectively provided with measuring claws.
6. A working method of a calibration tool for the opening degree of a fixed-width press, which is implemented based on the calibration tool for the opening degree of a fixed-width press as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: include: S1, installing the hammers on both sides of the width-fixing press and the guide rollers (3), placing the two ends of the calibration tool on the upper surfaces of the hammers on both sides and fixing them; S2. According to the width of the guide roller (3) of the fixed-width press, adjust the positions of the left first vernier ruler (6) and the right first vernier ruler (7) so that the sum of the scale values displayed by the left first vernier ruler (6) and the right first vernier ruler (7) is equal to the width of the guide roller (3), ensuring that the center of the guide roller (3) is aligned with the zero scale line; S3, adjusting the positions of the left second vernier scale (4) and the right second vernier scale (8) so that the measuring claws of the left second vernier scale (4) and the right second vernier scale (8) are completely in contact with the parallel sections of the left hammer head (1) and the right hammer head (2), respectively, and reading the corresponding scale values of the left second vernier scale (4) and the right second vernier scale (8); S4, calculating the read scale value to obtain the opening degree of the fixed width press, comparing the scale values of the left second vernier scale (4) and the right second vernier scale (8), and adjusting the centering of the hammer head by comparing the difference between the two.
7. The working method of the calibration tool for the opening degree of a fixed width press according to claim 6 is characterized in that: When adjusting the left first vernier scale (6) and the right first vernier scale (7) in S2, the measuring claws of the left first vernier scale (6) and the right first vernier scale (7) are completely fitted with the two sides of the guide roller (3), and the left first vernier scale (6) and the right first vernier scale (7) are tightened with the fastening screws.
8. The working method of the calibration tool for the opening degree of a fixed width press according to claim 7 is characterized in that: In S2, the scale values displayed by the left first vernier scale (6) and the right first vernier scale (7) are equal.
9. The working method of the calibration tool for the opening degree of a fixed width press according to claim 6, characterized in that: In S3, after the left second vernier scale (4) and the right second vernier scale (8) are completely fitted to the hammer head, the left second vernier scale (4) and the right second vernier scale (8) are tightened with a fastening screw.