Anti-pulling bidirectional movable detection device for high-strength composite fabric

By designing a pull-resistant bidirectional motion detection device for high-strength composite fabrics, using clamping mechanisms, detection mechanisms and positioning mechanisms, the problems of inaccurate fabric detection and inability to simulate practical applications in the prior art are solved, and the high-strength composite fabrics are realized The accurate detection and comprehensive evaluation have improved the detection effect.

CN119269229APending Publication Date: 2025-01-07WUHAN YOUHE COMPOSITE MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411412252.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing fabric tension detector detects high-strength composite fabrics, the clamping is inaccurate, resulting in inaccurate detection results and ineffective in simulating the pull-resistant performance in actual applications, and the detection effect is poor.

Method used

A two-way motion detection device for high-strength composite fabrics is designed, including a clamping mechanism, a detection mechanism and a positioning mechanism. The clamping and detection of the fabric is achieved through U-shaped plates, winding rollers, threaded rods and motor drives. Ensure that the fabric has high tension, accurate deformation amplitude, and can conduct two-way inspection to simulate the pull resistance in actual applications.

Benefits of technology

Accurate clamping and testing of high-strength composite fabrics is achieved, the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the test results are improved, and the pull resistance of the fabric can be effectively evaluated, local stress concentration is avoided, and the detection effect is improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-strength composite fabric anti-pulling bidirectional movable detection device, which comprises two clamping mechanisms used for fixedly clamping two ends of a composite fabric, each clamping mechanism comprises a U-shaped plate, a winding roller is rotatably mounted in each U-shaped plate, one end of each winding roller rotatably penetrates through the corresponding U-shaped plate and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating handle, and the other end of each winding roller is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating handle. Two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the opening portion of the U-shaped plate, two clamping plates are arranged on the opposite sides of the two fixing plates, scales are engraved on the opposite side walls of the two clamping plates located on the upper side and the lower side, the two ends of the two clamping plates are slidably connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, and first threaded rods are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two clamping plates. The ends, away from the clamping plates, of the two first threaded rods slidably penetrate through the two fixing plates correspondingly. Compared with the prior art, the cloth detection device has the advantages that the cloth installation alignment degree is high, the cloth deformation amplitude is accurate during detection, the cloth can be detected in two directions, and the detection effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of composite fabric detection, in particular to a device for detecting the anti-pulling bidirectional activity of high-strength composite fabric. Background Art

[0002] Composite fabric is a new type of material made by bonding one or more layers of textile materials, non-woven materials and other functional materials. It is suitable for making textiles such as sofas and clothing. It is one of the indispensable fabrics for people's home life. High-strength composite fabric is a new type of textile material, usually made of multiple fibers or materials through a composite process. This fabric has excellent strength and durability and is often used in application scenarios that require high performance and special protection, such as: protective clothing, which can provide effective barrier and protection; sports equipment, with good tensile and wear resistance; industrial use, can withstand greater tension and wear.

[0003] When the existing fabric tensile tester clamps the fabric, on the one hand, since the fabric is installed manually, the fabric is relatively loose after installation. When the fabric is tensile tested, the deformation amplitude of the fabric is too large, and the test result is inaccurate. On the other hand, when the fabric is installed manually, it is easy to cause the position deviation of the upper and lower sides of the fabric. When the fabric is tested, it is easy to have a situation of large local stress, resulting in errors in the test results. Moreover, when the existing fabric tensile tester tests the fabric, it is mostly unidirectional testing, and the pulling test data is relatively single, which cannot effectively simulate the tensile resistance of the fabric in actual applications, and the test effect is poor.

[0004] Therefore, based on the above problems, we invented a high-strength composite fabric anti-tear bidirectional activity detection device. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a bidirectional active tensile resistance detection device for high-strength composite fabrics, which has the advantages of accurate and tight clamping of the fabric, accurate detection results and more comprehensive evaluation of the tensile resistance of the fabric, and solves a series of problems such as inaccurate detection results of the fabric, easy errors in detection, and inability to effectively simulate the tensile resistance in actual applications.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-strength composite fabric anti-pulling bidirectional activity detection device, comprising two clamping mechanisms for fixing and clamping the two ends of the composite fabric, the clamping mechanism comprising a U-shaped plate, a winding roller is rotatably installed in the U-shaped plate, one end of the winding roller rotates through the U-shaped plate and is coaxially fixedly connected to a rotating handle, the opening part of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to two fixed plates, two clamping plates are arranged on opposite sides of the two fixed plates, and the opposite side walls of two of the clamping plates located on the upper and lower sides are engraved with engravings. The two ends of the two clamping plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, and the side walls of the two clamping plates opposite to each other are fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, and the ends of the two first threaded rods away from the clamping plates slide through the two fixed plates respectively, and the two first threaded rods are threadedly sleeved with threaded sleeves on the outside, and the threaded sleeves are rotatably connected with the fixed plate, and the U-shaped plate is rotatably penetrated with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft and the two threaded sleeves are transmission-connected through a first transmission mechanism, and a first motor is installed outside the U-shaped plate, and the driving shaft of the first motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft;

[0007] A detection mechanism for performing tensile testing on composite fabrics, the detection mechanism comprising two horizontal plates, the two horizontal plates being fixedly connected by two vertical plates, two connecting plates being fixedly connected to the outside of the U-shaped plate, the two connecting plates being slidably connected to the two vertical plates respectively, grooves being provided on opposite sides of the two vertical plates, two two-way threaded rods being rotatably connected in the two grooves, threaded blocks being threadedly sleeved on the outsides of the two two-way threaded rods, four threaded blocks being fixedly connected to the four connecting plates respectively, one of the horizontal plates being provided with a cavity, one end of the two two-way threaded rods extending into the cavity and being transmission-connected through a second transmission mechanism, a second motor being fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate, and a drive shaft of the second motor being rotationally penetrated through the horizontal plate and being coaxially fixedly connected to one of the two-way threaded rods.

[0008] Furthermore, the winding roller and the U-shaped plate are rotatably mounted via a damping shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the winding roller is provided with a slot.

[0010] Furthermore, the first transmission mechanism includes a first pulley and a second pulley, the first pulley is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the second pulley is coaxially fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected via a synchronous belt transmission.

[0011] Furthermore, the second transmission mechanism includes two third pulleys, the two third pulleys are respectively coaxially fixedly connected to two bidirectional threaded rods, and the two third pulleys are connected via a synchronous belt transmission.

[0012] Furthermore, two threaded blocks located outside the same bidirectional threaded rod are both provided with threaded holes matching the bidirectional threaded rod, and the threads in the two threaded holes have opposite rotation directions.

[0013] Furthermore, the opposite side walls of the two clamping plates on the same side are provided with anti-skid patterns, the anti-skid patterns are arranged transversely, and the two anti-skid patterns are arranged correspondingly.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a positioning mechanism for clamping and aligning the composite fabric, the positioning mechanism includes two transmission grooves respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the two U-shaped plates, and the two transmission grooves are rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve, one of the U-shaped plates is embedded with a third motor, and the driving shaft of the third motor is coaxially fixedly installed with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod slides through the two U-shaped plates and the two rotating sleeves, and a rotating tube is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the transmission groove, and the rotating tube and the rotating sleeve are connected by a gear set, and a second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the rotating tube, and the second threaded rod slides through the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to the positioning block.

[0015] Furthermore, the gear set includes a gear and a toothed disc meshing with each other, the gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating tube, and the toothed disc is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve.

[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of limit blocks are provided on the outer wall of the slide rod, and a groove matching the limit blocks is provided on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a high-strength composite fabric anti-tear bidirectional activity detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. A high-strength composite fabric anti-pulling bidirectional activity detection device is provided with a clamping mechanism. One end of the fabric is passed through two fixed plates and inserted into a slot, and then a rotating handle is rotated. The rotating handle drives the winding roller to rotate, and the winding roller winds the fabric. Then, the other end of the fabric is wound and fixed by another winding roller through the same operation until the fabric is tensioned. At this time, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a first motor, and the rotating shaft drives two threaded sleeves to rotate. The two threaded sleeves drive two first threaded rods to move relative to each other, and the two first threaded rods drive two clamps to move relative to each other until the two clamps clamp the fabric and fix it. When the fabric is installed, the tension is high. During the detection process, the deformation amplitude of the fabric is accurate and the detection result is accurate.

[0019] 2. This anti-tear bidirectional activity detection device for high-strength composite fabrics is provided with a detection mechanism. The second motor drives two bidirectional threaded rods to rotate, and the two bidirectional threaded rods drive four threaded blocks to move relatively. The four threaded blocks drive two U-shaped plates to rise and fall through the connecting plates connected thereto. The U-shaped plates can perform pulling detection on the upper and lower sides of the fabric during the lifting process. The fabric can be detected in multiple dimensions. The data generated during the fabric detection is more in line with the actual situation, can effectively simulate the anti-tear performance of the fabric in actual applications, and has a good detection effect.

[0020] 3. This kind of high-strength composite fabric anti-tear bidirectional activity detection device is provided with a positioning mechanism. Before the fabric is clamped, the sliding rod is driven to rotate by the third motor, the sliding rod drives the rotating sleeve to rotate, the rotating sleeve drives the rotating tube to rotate, the rotating tube drives the second threaded rod to move, and the second threaded rod drives the positioning block to move until the two positioning blocks are aligned. At this time, according to the scale, the position of the fabric is adjusted before clamping so that the upper and lower sides of the fabric are aligned. During the detection, the situation of large local stress on the fabric can be avoided, thereby improving the accuracy of the fabric anti-tear detection.

[0021] In the present invention, the alignment degree of the cloth installation is high, the deformation amplitude of the cloth is accurate during detection, and the cloth can be detected in two directions, with good detection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front structural perspective view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the splint in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating sleeve and the sliding rod in the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, clamping mechanism; 2, U-shaped plate; 3, winding roller; 4, rotating handle; 5, fixing plate; 6, clamping plate; 7, first threaded rod; 8, threaded sleeve; 9, rotating shaft; 10, first transmission mechanism; 11, first motor; 12, detection mechanism; 13, horizontal plate; 14, vertical plate; 15, connecting plate; 16, groove; 17, two-way threaded rod; 18, threaded block; 19, cavity; 20, second transmission mechanism; 21, second motor; 22, slot; 23, first pulley; 24, second pulley; 25, third pulley; 26, anti-slip pattern; 27, positioning mechanism; 28, transmission groove; 29, rotating sleeve; 30, third motor; 31, sliding rod; 32, rotating tube; 33, gear set; 34, second threaded rod; 35, positioning block; 36, gear; 37, toothed disc; 38, scale; 39, limit block; 40, slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] As introduced in the background technology, there are deficiencies in the prior art. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a tensile-resistant bidirectional activity detection device for high-strength composite fabrics.

[0031] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a high-strength composite fabric anti-tear bidirectional activity detection device includes:

[0032] Two clamping mechanisms 1 are used to fix and clamp the two ends of the composite fabric. The clamping mechanism 1 includes a U-shaped plate 2, and a winding roller 3 is rotatably installed in the U-shaped plate 2. It should be noted that the winding roller 3 and the U-shaped plate 2 are rotatably installed through a damping shaft. It is worth mentioning that a slot 22 is provided on the winding roller 3, and one end of the winding roller 3 rotates through the U-shaped plate 2 and is coaxially fixedly connected with a handle 4. Two fixed plates 5 are fixedly connected to the opening part of the U-shaped plate 2, and two plywood 6 are provided on the opposite sides of the two fixed plates 5. It is worth mentioning that anti-slip patterns 26 are provided on the opposite side walls of the two plywood 6 on the same side, and the anti-slip patterns 26 are arranged horizontally, and the two anti-slip patterns 26 are arranged correspondingly. Scales 38 are engraved on the opposite side walls of two of the plywood 6 located on the upper and lower sides, and both ends of the two plywood 6 are aligned with the U-shaped plate 2 inner wall is slidably connected, the side walls opposite to each other of the two clamping plates 6 are fixedly connected with first threaded rods 7, the ends of the two first threaded rods 7 away from the clamping plates 6 are respectively slidably penetrated through the two fixed plates 5, the two first threaded rods 7 are threadedly sleeved with threaded sleeves 8 on the outside, the threaded sleeves 8 are rotatably connected with the fixed plates 5, the U-shaped plate 2 is rotatably penetrated with a rotating shaft 9, the rotating shaft 9 and the two threaded sleeves 8 are connected through a first transmission mechanism 10, further, the first transmission mechanism 10 includes a first pulley 23 and a second pulley 24, the first pulley 23 is coaxially fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 9, the second pulley 24 is coaxially fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve 8, the first pulley 23 and the second pulley 24 are connected through a synchronous belt transmission, a first motor 11 is installed outside the U-shaped plate 2, and the driving shaft of the first motor 11 is coaxially fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 9.

[0033] Through the above technical features, when clamping the cloth, first pass one end of the cloth through between the two fixed plates 5 and insert it into the slot 22, then turn the handle 4, the handle 4 drives the winding roller 3 to rotate, the winding roller 3 can wind the cloth inserted in the slot 22, and then the other end of the cloth is wound and fixed by another winding roller 3 through the above operation until the cloth is tensioned, then the first motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 drives the two threaded sleeves 8 to rotate through the first pulley 23 and the second pulley 24, because the threaded sleeve 8 is connected with the first threaded rod 7 through the internal thread, so when the two threaded sleeves 8 rotate, the two first threaded rods 7 will be driven to move relative to each other, and the two first threaded rods 7 drive the two clamping plates 6 to move relative to each other until the two clamping plates 6 clamp the cloth and fix it, when the cloth is clamped, the tension is high, and during the detection process, the deformation amplitude of the cloth is accurate and the detection result is accurate.

[0034] After the fabric is clamped, the tensile strength of the fabric can be tested. Therefore, a testing mechanism 12 is provided for testing the tensile strength of the composite fabric. The testing mechanism 12 includes two horizontal plates 13. The two horizontal plates 13 are fixedly connected by two vertical plates 14. Two connecting plates 15 are fixedly connected to the outside of the U-shaped plate 2. The two connecting plates 15 are slidably connected to the two vertical plates 14 respectively. A groove 16 is provided on the opposite side of the two vertical plates 14. A bidirectional threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected in the two grooves 16. A threaded block 18 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the two bidirectional threaded rods 17. It should be noted that the two threaded blocks 18 located outside the same bidirectional threaded rod 17 are provided with a threaded sleeve that is connected to the bidirectional threaded rod. 17, the threads in the two threaded holes have opposite rotation directions, the four threaded blocks 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the four connecting plates 15, one of the cross plates 13 is provided with a cavity 19, one end of the two bidirectional threaded rods 17 extend into the cavity 19 and are connected through a second transmission mechanism 20. Furthermore, the second transmission mechanism 20 includes two third pulleys 25, the two third pulleys 25 are respectively coaxially fixedly connected to the two bidirectional threaded rods 17, and the two third pulleys 25 are connected through a synchronous belt transmission. A second motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the cross plate 13, and the drive shaft of the second motor 21 rotates through the cross plate 13 and is coaxially fixedly connected to one of the bidirectional threaded rods 17.

[0035] Through the above technical features, when inspecting the cloth, one of the bidirectional threaded rods 17 is driven to rotate by the second motor 21. Since the two bidirectional threaded rods 17 are connected by two third pulleys 25, one of the bidirectional threaded rods 17 will drive the other bidirectional threaded rod 17 to rotate. The two bidirectional threaded rods 17 drive the four threaded blocks 18 to move relative to each other. The four threaded blocks 18 drive the two U-shaped plates 2 to rise and fall through the connecting plates 15 connected thereto. The U-shaped plates 2 can perform pulling detection on the upper and lower sides of the cloth during the lifting process. The cloth can be inspected in multiple dimensions. The data generated during the cloth inspection is more in line with the actual situation, can effectively simulate the anti-pulling performance of the cloth in actual applications, and has a better detection effect.

[0036] When fixing the fabric, it is necessary to ensure that the fabric is aligned up and down to avoid stress concentration. Therefore, a positioning mechanism 27 is set up to clamp and align the composite fabric. The positioning mechanism 27 includes two transmission grooves 28 respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the two U-shaped plates 2. A rotating sleeve 29 is rotatably connected in the two transmission grooves 28. A third motor 30 is embedded in one of the U-shaped plates 2. A sliding rod 31 is coaxially fixedly installed on the driving shaft of the third motor 30. Furthermore, a plurality of limit blocks 39 are provided on the outer wall of the sliding rod 31, and a slot 40 matching the limit block 39 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 29. It should be noted that the limit between the limit block 39 and the slot 40 makes the sliding rod 31 and the rotating sleeve 29 aligned with each other. The rotating sleeves 29 can only perform relative movement of sliding up and down. When the sliding rod 31 rotates, the rotating sleeve 29 will also rotate accordingly. The sliding rod 31 slides through the two U-shaped plates 2 and the two rotating sleeves 29. A rotating tube 32 is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the transmission groove 28. The rotating tube 32 and the rotating sleeve 29 are connected by a gear set 33. It is worth mentioning that the gear set 33 includes a gear 36 and a toothed disc 37 that mesh with each other. The gear 36 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating tube 32, and the toothed disc 37 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve 29. The second threaded rod 34 is connected to the inner thread of the rotating tube 32. The second threaded rod 34 slides through the U-shaped plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the positioning block 35.

[0037] Through the above technical features, before the cloth is clamped, the sliding rod 31 is driven to rotate by the third motor 30. Since the sliding rod 31 is slidably sleeved outside the rotating sleeve 29, the rotating sleeve 29 will be driven to rotate when the sliding rod 31 rotates. The rotating sleeve 29 drives the rotating tube 32 to rotate under the action of the gear 36 and the toothed disc 37. The rotating tube 32 drives the second threaded rod 34 to move. The second threaded rod 34 drives the positioning block 35 to move. Only according to the scale 38, the two positioning blocks 35 are aligned. When the cloth is installed, the upper and lower sides of the cloth are aligned, and then the cloth is clamped. During the detection, the situation where the local stress of the fabric is large can be avoided, thereby improving the accuracy of the cloth tensile resistance detection.

[0038] It should be noted that the tension setting and deformation rate setting in the fabric detection process and the installation of sensors in the equipment are all included in the existing tension detection equipment and are existing technologies, so they will not be described in detail.

[0039] Working principle:

[0040] 1) Correction of the placement position of the cloth strip: The sliding rod 31 is driven to rotate by the third motor 30. Since the sliding rod 31 is slidably sleeved outside the rotating sleeve 29, the rotating sleeve 29 is driven to rotate when the sliding rod 31 rotates. The rotating sleeve 29 drives the rotating tube 32 to rotate under the action of the gear 36 and the toothed disc 37. The rotating tube 32 drives the second threaded rod 34 to move. The second threaded rod 34 drives the positioning block 35 to move. According to the scale 38, the two positioning blocks 35 are aligned;

[0041] 2) Clamping the cloth strip: align one side of the cloth with the two positioning blocks 35, then pass one end of the cloth through the two fixing plates 5 and insert it into the slot 22, then turn the handle 4, the handle 4 drives the winding roller 3 to rotate, the winding roller 3 can wind the cloth inserted in the slot 22, and then through the above operation, the other end of the cloth is wound and fixed by another winding roller 3 until the cloth is tensioned, then the first motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 drives the two threaded sleeves 8 to rotate through the first pulley 23 and the second pulley 24, because the threaded sleeve 8 is internally threaded with the first threaded rod 7, so when the two threaded sleeves 8 rotate, they will drive the two first threaded rods 7 to move relative to each other, and the two first threaded rods 7 drive the two clamping plates 6 to move relative to each other, until the two clamping plates 6 clamp the cloth;

[0042] 3) Testing the tensile strength of the fabric: The second motor 21 is used to drive one of the bidirectional threaded rods 17 to rotate. Since the two bidirectional threaded rods 17 are connected through two third pulleys 25, one of the bidirectional threaded rods 17 will drive the other bidirectional threaded rod 17 to rotate. The two bidirectional threaded rods 17 drive the four threaded blocks 18 to move relative to each other. The four threaded blocks 18 drive the two U-shaped plates 2 to rise and fall through the connecting plates 15 connected thereto. The U-shaped plates 2 can perform pulling tests on the upper and lower sides of the fabric during the lifting process.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for detecting the anti-tear bidirectional activity of a high-strength composite fabric, characterized in that: include, Two clamping mechanisms (1) are used to fix and clamp the two ends of the composite fabric. The clamping mechanism (1) comprises a U-shaped plate (2). A winding roller (3) is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped plate (2). One end of the winding roller (3) rotatably passes through the U-shaped plate (2) and is coaxially fixedly connected to a rotating handle (4). The opening portion of the U-shaped plate (2) is fixedly connected to two fixed plates (5). Two clamping plates (6) are arranged on opposite sides of the two fixed plates (5). The opposite side walls of two of the clamping plates (6) located on the upper and lower sides are engraved with scales (38). The two ends of the two clamping plates (6) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (2). The side walls opposite to each other of the clamping plate (6) are fixedly connected with first threaded rods (7), and the ends of the two first threaded rods (7) away from the clamping plate (6) are respectively slid through the two fixed plates (5), and the two first threaded rods (7) are threadedly sleeved with threaded sleeves (8) on the outside, and the threaded sleeves (8) are rotatably connected with the fixed plates (5). The U-shaped plate (2) is rotatably penetrated by a rotating shaft (9), and the rotating shaft (9) and the two threaded sleeves (8) are transmission-connected via a first transmission mechanism (10). A first motor (11) is installed outside the U-shaped plate (2), and the driving shaft of the first motor (11) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (9); The detection mechanism (12) is used for performing a tensile test on a composite fabric, the detection mechanism (12) comprising two horizontal plates (13), the two horizontal plates (13) being fixedly connected to each other via two vertical plates (14), the U-shaped plate (2) being fixedly connected to two connecting plates (15) outside, the two connecting plates (15) being slidably connected to the two vertical plates (14) respectively, the two vertical plates (14) being provided with grooves (16) on opposite sides, the two grooves (16) being rotatably connected to bidirectional threaded rods (17), the two bidirectional threaded rods (17) being rotatably connected to the two vertical plates (14) and the two vertical plates (14) being rotatably connected to the two horizontal plates (13). The rods (17) are all threadedly sleeved with threaded blocks (18), and the four threaded blocks (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the four connecting plates (15). One of the transverse plates (13) is provided with a cavity (19), and one end of the two bidirectional threaded rods (17) extends into the cavity (19) and is connected through a second transmission mechanism (20). A second motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the transverse plate (13), and a driving shaft of the second motor (21) rotates through the transverse plate (13) and is coaxially fixedly connected to one of the bidirectional threaded rods (17).

2. The device for detecting the anti-tear bidirectional activity of a high-strength composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding roller (3) and the U-shaped plate (2) are rotatably mounted via a damping shaft.

3. The device for detecting the anti-tear bidirectional activity of a high-strength composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding roller (3) is provided with a slot (22).

4. The device for detecting the anti-tear bidirectional activity of a high-strength composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission mechanism (10) comprises a first pulley (23) and a second pulley (24); the first pulley (23) is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (9); the second pulley (24) is coaxially fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (8); and the first pulley (23) and the second pulley (24) are connected via a synchronous belt transmission.

5. The device for detecting the anti-tear bidirectional activity of a high-strength composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second transmission mechanism (20) comprises two third pulleys (25), the two third pulleys (25) are respectively coaxially fixedly connected to two bidirectional threaded rods (17), and the two third pulleys (25) are connected via a synchronous belt transmission.

6. The device for detecting the anti-tear bidirectional activity of a high-strength composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two threaded blocks (18) located outside the same bidirectional threaded rod (17) are both provided with threaded holes matching the bidirectional threaded rod (17), and the threads in the two threaded holes have opposite rotation directions.

7. The device for detecting the anti-tear bidirectional activity of a high-strength composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-skid patterns (26) are arranged on opposite side walls of two clamping plates (6) on the same side. The anti-skid patterns (26) are arranged transversely, and the two anti-skid patterns (26) are arranged correspondingly.

8. The device for detecting the anti-tear bidirectional activity of a high-strength composite fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a positioning mechanism (27) for clamping and aligning the composite fabric, wherein the positioning mechanism (27) comprises two transmission grooves (28) respectively arranged on opposite side walls of the two U-shaped plates (2), wherein a rotating sleeve (29) is rotatably connected in the two transmission grooves (28), wherein a third motor (30) is embedded in one of the U-shaped plates (2), wherein a driving shaft of the third motor (30) is coaxially fixedly mounted with a sliding rod (31), wherein the sliding rod (31) slides through the two U-shaped plates (2) and the two rotating sleeves (29), wherein a rotating tube (32) is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the transmission groove (28), wherein the rotating tube (32) is transmission-connected to the rotating sleeve (29) via a gear set (33), wherein the rotating tube (32) is internally threadedly connected to a second threaded rod (34), wherein the second threaded rod (34) slides through the U-shaped plate (2) and is fixedly connected to a positioning block (35).

9. The device for detecting the anti-tear bidirectional activity of a high-strength composite fabric according to claim 8, characterized in that: The gear set (33) comprises a gear (36) and a toothed disc (37) meshing with each other, the gear (36) being coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating tube (32), and the toothed disc (37) being coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve (29).

10. The device for detecting the anti-tear bidirectional activity of a high-strength composite fabric according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of limit blocks (39) are arranged on the outer wall of the slide rod (31), and a slot (40) matching the limit blocks (39) is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (29).