Electronic device
By using electrical connection components of metal powder and colloids in electronic equipment, the complex structure and insufficient waterproof performance are solved, and the effect of simplifying assembly and improving waterproof performance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411411308.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The complex structure of electronic equipment leads to high assembly difficulty and insufficient waterproof performance. The existing technology requires a variety of seals and laser spot welding and other complex processes.
Using electrical connection components, including a mixture of metal powder and colloids, forms an electrical connection between the housing of the electronic device through printing and hole filling processes, realizes antenna signal transmission and provides waterproofing functions, simplifies structure, reduces parts and manufacturing processes .
It simplifies the assembly process of electronic equipment, improves assembly efficiency and waterproof performance, reduces production costs and weight, and enhances the stability and user experience of electrical connections.
Smart Images

Figure CN119277701A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and specifically relates to an electronic equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, the signal transmission of electronic equipment needs to rely on the electrical connection between the circuit board, the metal sheet and the device housing antenna. At the same time, the waterproof performance of the electronic equipment needs to be guaranteed, so a silicone ring is set between the plastic inner shell of the electronic equipment and the metal outer shell. The silicone ring is in an extruded state between the two and is arranged around the metal sheet to form a waterproof structure to prevent the metal sheet from being immersed in water. Although the electronic device realizes the electrical connection between the device housing antenna and the circuit board through the metal sheet, and realizes sealing through the silicone ring, the sealing through the silicone ring makes the structure of the electronic device more complicated. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present application aims to solve the technical problem of electronic equipment with a relatively complex structure.
[0004] To this end, a first aspect of the present application provides an electronic device.
[0005] The first aspect of the present application proposes an electronic device, comprising a first shell, a second shell, a circuit board and an electrical connection component. At least part of the first shell is an antenna of the electronic device; the first shell is sleeved outside the second shell; the circuit board is arranged inside the second shell; the electrical connection component is arranged in the second shell, at least part of the electrical connection component is arranged along the inner wall of the second shell, the first end of the electrical connection component is electrically connected to the circuit board, the second end of the electrical connection component extends to the outside of the second shell and is electrically connected to the first shell, and the electrical connection component can make the second shell airtight.
[0006] The electronic device provided by the present application includes: a first shell, a second shell, a circuit board and an electrical connection component, and the first shell has an antenna function. At least part of the first shell is the antenna of the electronic device, and the antenna is provided for the electronic device through the first shell, so that the electronic device transmits signals through the antenna; the first shell is set outside the second shell, and the relative positions of the first shell and the second shell are fixed by colloid; the circuit board is arranged in the second shell for receiving the signal transmitted by the antenna; the electrical connection component is arranged in the second shell, and at least part of the electrical connection component is arranged along the inner side wall of the second shell, and the second connection part is connected to the first connection part, so that the position of the second connection part is fixed, and then the circuit board can be assembled in the second shell to realize the electrical connection between the circuit board and the electrical connection component, thereby simplifying the assembly process of the electronic device, reducing the assembly difficulty of the electronic device, and improving the assembly efficiency of the electronic device. Among them, the second end of the electrical connection component extends to the outside of the second shell, and is electrically connected to the first shell, and the electrical connection component can make the second shell airtight, and is electrically connected between the first shell and the second shell, so that the installation gap between the first shell and the second shell is small, and at the same time, the electrical connection component can make the second shell airtight, and has a waterproof function for the internal space of the second shell, which improves the waterproofness of the electronic device. The second shell can be sealed by the electrical connection component, and the electronic device does not need to separately set up seals, metal inserts, shrapnel and other components, nor does it need to perform laser spot welding on the shrapnel, thereby simplifying the internal structure of the electronic device.
[0007] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0009] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0010] Figure 2 is one of the schematic diagrams of an explosion of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0011] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a first shell and a second shell according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0012] Figure 4 is one of the schematic diagrams of the interior of the second housing according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0013] Figure 5 is one of the cross-sectional schematic diagrams of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0014] Figure 6is one of the partial cross-sectional schematic diagrams of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Figure 7a is one of the schematic diagrams of a cross section of a first through hole according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 7b is a second schematic diagram of a cross section of a first through hole according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 7c is a third schematic diagram of a cross section of a first through hole according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 7d is a fourth schematic diagram of a cross section of a first through hole according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 7e is a fifth schematic diagram of a cross section of a first through hole according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 7f is a sixth schematic diagram of a cross section of a first through hole according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 7g FIG7 is a seventh schematic diagram of a cross section of a first through hole according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 7h FIG8 is an eighth schematic diagram of a cross section of a first through hole according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 8 is a second schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a first blind hole according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of a second housing according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Fig.11 is a third schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Fig.12 This is the second schematic diagram of an explosion of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Fig.13 is a second schematic diagram of the interior of the second housing according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Fig.14 is a fourth schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Fig.15is a fifth schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Fig.16 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connection component according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Reference numerals:
[0033] 100 electronic device, 110 first shell, 112 first blind hole, 114 second blind hole, 120 second shell, 122 first through hole, 130 circuit board, 140 electrical connection component, 141 metal powder, 142 first connection part, 143 colloid, 144 second connection part, 146 third connection part, 148 fourth connection part, 150 fifth connection part, 152 sixth connection part, 154 seventh connection part, 170 first spring clip, 172 second spring clip, 174 third spring clip, 176 connector, 178 screen assembly, 180 energy storage component, 182 first colloid, 183 metal sheet, 184 second colloid, 102 antenna, 104 opening, 106 first side of the fifth connection part, 108 second side of the fifth connection part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limitations on the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0035] Refer to the following Figures 1 to 16 An electronic device 100 according to some embodiments of the present application is described.
[0036] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an electronic device 100 is proposed, comprising a first housing 110, a second housing 120, a circuit board 130 and an electrical connection component 140. At least part of the first housing 110 is an antenna 102 of the electronic device 100; the first housing 110 is sleeved outside the second housing 120; the circuit board 130 is arranged inside the second housing 120; the electrical connection component 140 is arranged in the second housing 120, at least part of the electrical connection component 140 is arranged along the inner wall of the second housing 120, the first end of the electrical connection component 140 is electrically connected to the circuit board 130, the second end of the electrical connection component 140 extends to the outside of the second housing 120 and is electrically connected to the first housing 110, and the electrical connection component 140 can make the second housing 120 airtight.
[0037] The electronic device 100 provided in this embodiment includes: a first housing 110 , a second housing 120 , a circuit board 130 and an electrical connection component 140 . The first housing 110 has the function of an antenna 102 . At least part of the first shell 110 is the antenna 102 of the electronic device 100. The antenna 102 is provided for the electronic device 100 through the first shell 110, so that the electronic device 100 transmits signals through the antenna 102. The first shell 110 is sleeved outside the second shell 120, and the relative positions of the first shell 110 and the second shell 120 are fixed by using the colloid 143. The circuit board 130 is arranged in the second shell 120 for receiving the signal transmitted by the antenna 102. The electrical connection component 140 is arranged in the second shell 120, and at least part of the electrical connection component 140 is arranged along the inner wall of the second shell 120. The second connection part 144 is connected to the first connection part 142, so that the position of the second connection part 144 is fixed, and then the circuit board 130 can be assembled in the second shell 120. The electrical connection between the circuit board 130 and the electrical connection component 140 can be realized, thereby simplifying the assembly process of the electronic device, reducing the assembly difficulty of the electronic device 100, and improving the assembly efficiency of the electronic device 100. Among them, the second end of the electrical connection component extends to the outside of the second shell and is electrically connected to the first shell. The electrical connection component can make the second shell airtight, and is electrically connected between the first shell 110 and the second shell 120, so that the installation gap between the first shell 110 and the second shell 120 is small. At the same time, the electrical connection component can make the second shell airtight, and the internal space of the second shell is waterproof, thereby improving the waterproofness of the electronic device. The second shell 120 can be airtight by the electrical connection component 140, and the electronic device 100 does not need to separately set up seals, metal inserts, and shrapnel and other parts, nor does it need to perform laser spot welding on the shrapnel, thereby simplifying the internal structure of the electronic device 100.
[0038] Meanwhile, the electronic device 100 is divided into a first housing 110 and a second housing 120. The first housing 110 is used as the whole device antenna 102. The first housing 110 and the second housing 120 are bonded by a first colloid 143182. The circuit board 130 is connected to the electrical connection component 140 of the second housing 120, and then the electrical connection component 140 of the second housing 120 is connected to the first housing 110, forming an electrical connection structure of the electronic device 100, so that the electronic device 100 has the function of antenna signal transmission.
[0039] In this embodiment, the second shell 120 can be sealed by the electrical connection component 140. The electronic device 100 does not need to be separately provided with seals, metal inserts, springs and other components, nor does it need to be laser spot welded on the springs, so that the structure and process of the electronic device 100 are simplified and less space is occupied, thereby improving the battery life of the electronic device 100, enhancing the battery life of the electronic device 100 and improving the user experience.
[0040] In this embodiment, the second shell 120 can be sealed by the electrical connection component 140. The electronic device does not need to separately set up seals, metal inserts, shrapnel and other components, nor does it need to perform laser spot welding on the shrapnel. The internal structure of the electronic device 100 is simplified, and the internal structure of the electronic device 100 reduces some components, reduces the weight of the electronic device 100, and improves the user experience.
[0041] In this embodiment, the second shell 120 can be sealed by the electrical connection component 140, replacing metal inserts, springs, silicone rings and other components, making the internal structure of the electronic device 100 more solid, the conductive performance more stable, and the antenna signal transmitted by the electronic device 100 stronger.
[0042] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 and Fig.16 As shown, optionally, the electrical connection component 140 includes metal powder 141 and colloid 143 , and the metal powder 141 and the colloid 143 are mixed.
[0043] In this embodiment, the electrical connection component 140 includes metal powder 141 and colloid 143, and the metal powder 141 and the colloid 143 are mixed and arranged. Through the conductivity of the metal powder 141 and the waterproofness of the colloid 143, the metal powder 141 and the colloid 143 are mixed and arranged, and used as the electrical connection component 140 inside the electronic device 100. The mixture of metal powder 141 and colloid 143 is used to electrically connect the first shell 110 and the second shell 120, so that the installation gap between the first shell 110 and the second shell 120 is small, and the mixture of metal powder 141 and colloid 143 has waterproof performance, and has a waterproof function for the gap. Specifically, the electrical connection component 140 of this embodiment is composed of metal powder 141 and colloid 143, and a specific connection structure is designed on plastic and hardware through a plant design system (PDS, Plant Design System) printing process and a hole filling process, so as to realize the electrical connection function between the antenna 102 of the first shell 110 and the internal circuit board 130, and has good electrical performance and waterproof performance. Furthermore, the metal powder 141 is other powders such as silver powder or aluminum powder, and the colloid 143 can be other glues such as epoxy glue or adhesive.
[0044] Furthermore, the electronic device 100 provided in this embodiment is provided with a first shell 110, a second shell 120, a circuit board 130 and an electrical connection component 140. The first shell 110 has an antenna 102 function. When the electronic device 100 is equipped with functions such as a global navigation satellite system (GNSS), a general mobile communication technology of long-term evolution (LTE), Bluetooth, a wireless local area network (wifi, Wireless Fidelity), etc., the first shell 110 is electrically connected to the circuit board 130 through the electrical connection component 140, so that the electronic device 100 realizes the antenna 102 connection function. The second housing 120 is disposed in the first housing 110, the circuit board 130 is disposed in the second housing 120, the electrical connection component 140 is disposed in the second housing 120, the first end of the electrical connection component 140 is electrically connected to the circuit board 130, the second end of the electrical connection component 140 extends to the second housing 120, and is electrically connected to the first housing 110, the first housing 110 is electrically connected to the circuit board 130 through the electrical connection component 140, so that the antenna signal is transmitted to the circuit board 130, so that the electronic device 100 realizes the connection of the antenna 102. Among them, at least part of the electrical connection component 140 is arranged along the inner wall of the second housing 120 and extends to the circuit board 130, and this arrangement occupies less space in the second housing 120. The electrical connection component 140 includes a metal powder 141 and a colloid 143. The metal powder 141 and the colloid 143 are mixed and electrically connected between the first shell 110 and the second shell 120, so that the installation gap between the first shell 110 and the second shell 120 is smaller. At the same time, because the mixture of the metal powder 141 and the colloid 143 contains epoxy glue, the gap has a waterproof function, and thus the electrical connection component 140 does not need to be separately provided with a seal, which simplifies the structure of the electronic device 100 and improves the reliability of the electronic device 100.
[0045] Furthermore, the electrical connection component 140 defined in this embodiment can realize the electrical connection function between the antenna 102 of the first shell 110 and the internal circuit board 130 through the plant design system (PDS) printing process and the hole filling process, and design a specific connection structure on the plastic and hardware, and has good electrical performance and waterproof performance. Further, the metal powder 141 can be other powders such as silver powder or aluminum powder, and the colloid 143 can be other glues such as epoxy glue or adhesive.
[0046] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, optionally, a first through hole 122 is provided on the side wall of the second shell 120; the electrical connection component 140 includes a first connection portion 142, the first connection portion 142 is located in the first through hole 122, and can block the first through hole 122, the first connection portion 142 is electrically connected to the first shell 110 at one end facing the outside of the second shell 120, and the first connection portion 142 is electrically connected to the circuit board 130 at one end facing the inside of the second shell 120.
[0047] In this embodiment, a first through hole 122 is provided on the side wall of the second housing 120, and the electrical connection component 140 is provided on the second housing 120. The first connection portion 142 of the electrical connection component 140 blocks the first through hole 122, further simplifying the sealing structure of the electronic device 100 and improving the sealing effect of the electronic device 100. The end of the first connection portion 142 facing the outside of the second housing 120 is electrically connected to the first housing 110, and the end of the first connection portion 142 facing the inside of the second housing 120 is electrically connected to the circuit board 130. The first housing 110 is electrically connected to the circuit board 130 through the first connection portion 142, so that the antenna signal is transmitted to the circuit board 130, which reduces the difficulty of the manufacturing process of the electronic device 100 and makes the product more competitive. At the same time, the first through hole 122 is blocked by the mixture of the metal powder 141 and the colloid 143. Since the mixture of the metal powder 141 and the colloid 143 is waterproof, the first through hole 122 is blocked to form a waterproof structure, which further simplifies the sealing structure of the electronic device 100, improves the sealing effect, and improves the waterproof performance of the electronic device 100. In some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the electrical connection component 140 also includes: a second connection portion 144, the second connection portion 144 is arranged along the inner side wall of the second shell 120, extends from the first through hole 122 to the circuit board 130, and the second connection portion 144 is connected to the first connection portion 142 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 130.
[0048] In this embodiment, the electrical connection component 140 also includes a second connection portion 144, which is arranged along the inner wall of the second shell 120. The first connection portion 142 is electrically connected to the circuit board 130 through the second connection portion 144, so that the antenna signal is transmitted to the circuit board 130. At the same time, the second connection portion 144 is arranged along the inner wall of the second shell 120, extending from the first through hole 122 to the circuit board 130, and the second connection portion 144 is connected to the first connection portion 142, so that the position of the second connection portion 144 is fixed, and then the circuit board 130 can be assembled to the second shell 120. The electrical connection between the circuit board 130 and the electrical connection component 140 can be achieved, thereby simplifying the assembly process of the electronic device 100, reducing the assembly difficulty of the electronic device 100, and improving the assembly efficiency of the electronic device 100.
[0049] Specifically, the technical solution defined in this application can use a silver paste perfusion device, using a small needle (about ) and injection air pressure to pour silver paste into the first through hole 122, filling it flush with the inner wall of the second shell 120, and baking it at about 100°C for the first curing, which is the first connecting part 142. Then use the silver paste pad printing equipment to transfer the silver paste to the inner wall of the second shell 120 to form an L-shaped structure, which is the second connecting part 144. Then perform a second baking at about 100°C. The first connecting part 142 and the silver paste-shaped pad printed circuit board 130 are cured again to form a stable solid silver column and silver layer to form a connecting circuit. The second connecting part 144 can be produced and manufactured through a printing process, and the first connecting part 142 and the second connecting part 144 are cured and connected to form an electrical connecting part 140, which further reduces the difficulty of the manufacturing process of the electronic device 100, reduces production costs, and improves production efficiency.
[0050] At the same time, because the metal powder 141 and the colloid 143 are mixed with waterproof performance, the installation gap between the first shell 110 and the second shell 120 is waterproofly sealed while the first shell 110 is electrically connected to the first connecting portion 142. The metal powder 141 and the colloid 143 are mixed and poured into the first through hole 122 of the second shell 120, and the first through hole 122 is waterproofly sealed while conducting electricity, forming a waterproof structure, and improving the waterproof performance of the electronic device 100.
[0051] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, optionally, the area of the cross section of the first through hole 122 is a first area; the first area first decreases and then increases from the outside of the second shell 120 to the inside of the second shell 120.
[0052] In this embodiment, the area of the cross section of the first through hole 122 is the first area, and the first area first decreases and then increases from the outside of the second shell 120 to the inside of the second shell 120. The first through hole 122 structure is set to facilitate the operation of the first connection part 142 and the second connection part 144 during the pouring. The first through hole 122 structure is first reduced and then increased, so that the electrical connection component 140 has a limited position in the first through hole 122. Even when the electronic device 100 vibrates, the electrical connection component 140 will not be displaced relative to the first through hole 122 due to the structural characteristics of the first through hole, and the electrical connection will not be interrupted, further ensuring the stability of the antenna signal transmission of the electronic device 100.
[0053] Specifically, the first shell 110 and the second shell 120 are bonded together by glue, and the side wall of the second shell 120 is pre-designed with four first through holes 122 structures, both of which are trumpet-mouth shapes inside and outside. After the first shell 110 and the second shell 120 are bonded together, the first through holes 122 are blocked by the first shell 110 and become blind holes, which is convenient for pouring the mixture of metal powder 141 and colloid 143, thereby simplifying the assembly process of the electronic device 100 and improving production efficiency.
[0054] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 7a to Figure 7h As shown, optionally, the first through hole 122 is in the first direction (such as Figure 6 The cross-section in the direction indicated by the arrow B in the figure is one of the following shapes or a combination thereof: rectangle, triangle, trapezoid, rhombus, polygon, circle and ellipse; wherein the first direction is from the side of the first through hole close to the first shell to the side of the first through hole close to the inside of the second shell, or the first direction is from the side of the first through hole close to the inside of the second shell to the side of the first through hole close to the first shell.
[0055] In this embodiment, the cross section of the first through hole 122 in the first direction is one of the following shapes or a combination thereof: rectangle, triangle, trapezoid, rhombus, polygon, circle and ellipse, which reduces the difficulty of the manufacturing process of the electronic device 100, reduces the production cost and improves the production efficiency. The first direction points from the side of the first through hole close to the first shell to the side of the first through hole close to the inside of the second shell, or the first direction points from the side of the first through hole close to the inside of the second shell to the side of the first through hole close to the first shell.
[0056] Specifically, Figure 6 and Figure 7a As shown, in the first direction, the first through hole may be rectangular, and the first area is the same from the outside of the second shell 120 to the inside of the second shell 120; Figure 6 and Figure 7b As shown, the first through hole may be a triangle, the first area gradually decreases from the outer side of the second shell 120 to the inner side of the second shell 120, and the tip is electrically connected to the second connection portion 144; Figure 6 and Figure 7c As shown, the first through hole may be a triangle, the first area gradually increases from the outer side of the second shell 120 to the inner side of the second shell 120, and the tip is electrically connected to the first connecting portion 142; Figure 6 and Figure 7d As shown, the first through hole may be a trapezoid, the first area decreases from the outer side of the second shell 120 to the inner side of the second shell 120, and the first area of the outer side of the second shell 120 is greater than the first area of the inner side of the second shell 120; Figure 6 and Figure 7eAs shown, the first through hole may be a trapezoid, the first area increases from the outer side of the second shell 120 to the inner side of the second shell 120, and the first area of the outer side of the second shell 120 is smaller than the first area of the inner side of the second shell 120; Figure 6 and Figure 7f As shown, the first through hole can be a quadrilateral, the first area increases first and then decreases from the outside of the second shell 120 to the inside of the second shell 120, one end of the quadrilateral is electrically connected to the first connecting portion 142, and the other end is electrically connected to the second connecting portion 144; Figure 6 and Figure 7g As shown, the first through hole can be a hexagon, and the first area increases from the outer side of the second shell 120 to the inner side of the second shell 120, then remains unchanged, and then decreases. One end of the hexagon is electrically connected to the first connecting portion 142, and the other end is electrically connected to the second connecting portion 144; Figure 6 and Figure 7h As shown, the first through hole may be a combination of a rectangle and an ellipse, and the first area first decreases and then increases from the outer side of the second shell 120 to the inner side of the second shell 120 .
[0057] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, optionally, the first shell 110 is provided with a first blind hole 112, the opening 104 of the first blind hole 112 faces the second shell 120, and the first blind hole 112 is connected to the first through hole 122; the electrical connection component 140 also includes a third connection portion 146, the third connection portion 146 is arranged in the first blind hole 112, and is connected to the first connection portion 142.
[0058] In this embodiment, the first housing 110 is provided with a first blind hole 112, so that the third connection part 146 is inserted into the first blind hole 112 and electrically connected to the first housing 110, so as to prevent the third connection part 146 from being displaced in the first blind hole 112 when the electronic device 100 is subjected to severe vibration, thereby ensuring the transmission of antenna signals of the electronic device 100 and improving the stability of the electronic device 100. The opening 104 of the first blind hole 112 faces the second housing 120, and the first blind hole 112 is connected to the first through hole 122, so that the electrical connection contact area between the third connection part 146 and the first connection part 142 is larger, the electrical connection contact strength is more stable, and the stability of the electrical connection structure of the electronic device 100 is improved.
[0059] Specifically, the third connection part 146 and the first connection part 142 can be molded by one-time glue casting, which enhances the conductivity and waterproof performance of the electrical connection structure of the electronic device 100, making the electronic device 100 simple in structure and occupying less space. At the same time, the one-time glue casting of the third connection part 146 and the first connection part 142 replaces parts such as metal inserts, springs, and silicone rings, and avoids manufacturing processes such as spring laser spot welding, which reduces the weight of the electronic device 100 itself, further reduces the difficulty of the manufacturing process of the electronic device 100, reduces production costs, improves production efficiency, and improves the stability of the electrical connection structure and waterproof performance of the electronic device 100.
[0060] According to some embodiments of the present application, Fig.11 , Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, optionally, the electrical connection component 140 also includes a fourth connection portion 148, which is arranged on the outer wall of the second shell 120 and connected to the first connection portion 142; the electronic device 100 also includes a first spring clip 170, which is connected to the first shell 110 and abuts against the fourth connection portion 148.
[0061] In this embodiment, the electrical connection component 140 further includes a fourth connection portion 148, which is disposed on the outer side wall of the second housing 120. The metal powder 141 and the colloid 143 are mixed and poured on the outer side wall of the second housing 120, and the fourth connection portion 148 is connected to the first connection portion 142, so that the electronic device 100 is electrically connected. The fourth connection portion 148 electronic device 100 further includes a first spring 170, which is connected to the first housing 110 and abuts against the fourth connection portion 148. The first spring 170 and the fourth connection portion 148 are connected, so that the antenna signal of the first housing 110 is transmitted to the fourth connection portion 148 through the first spring 170, and then electrically connected to the electrical connection component 140.
[0062] Furthermore, the fourth connecting portion 148 is arranged on the outer wall of the second shell 120 by silver paste pad printing, and the first spring piece 170 of the antenna 102 is connected to the first shell 110 by laser welding. When the first shell 110 and the second shell 120 are assembled by glue dispensing, the first spring piece 170 is pressed into contact with the outer layer of silver paste of the first shell 110, and the antenna 102 of the first shell 110 and the circuit board 130 complete the overall electrical connection through the first spring piece 170, the fourth connecting portion 148, the electrical connection component 140, and the circuit board 130.
[0063] According to some embodiments of the present application, Fig.11 , Fig.12 and Fig.13As shown, optionally, the fourth connection portion 148 covers a side of the first elastic sheet 170 away from the inner wall of the first shell 110 , and around the first elastic sheet 170 , the fourth connection portion 148 fits with the inner wall of the first shell 110 .
[0064] In this embodiment, the fourth connecting portion 148 covers the side of the first spring clip 170 away from the inner wall of the first shell 110, and around the first spring clip 170, the fourth connecting portion 148 covers the first spring clip 170 and the periphery of the first spring clip 170 is also covered at the same time, and the first spring clip 170 is sealed to make the first spring clip 170 and the fourth connecting portion 148 fully contact, thereby increasing the conductive contact area of the electronic device 100. At the same time, through the characteristics of the first spring clip 170, when the electronic device 100 is shaken, the first spring clip 170 can be close to the fourth connecting portion 148, thereby ensuring the conductivity of the electrical connection structure, thereby improving the stability of the antenna signal transmission of the electronic device 100.
[0065] Furthermore, the fourth connecting portion 148 covers the first spring piece 170 and the periphery of the first spring piece 170 is also covered at the same time. The fourth connecting portion 148 covers the first spring piece 170 with a mixture of metal powder 141 and colloid 143 by silver paste pad printing, so that the electronic device 100 has waterproof properties. The electronic device 100 is electrically connected through the first spring piece 170, the silver paste pad printing structure outside the second shell 120, the first through hole 122 filled with silver paste, the silver paste pad printing structure inside the second shell 120, and the spring piece of the circuit board 130 to complete the overall electrical connection, so that the electronic device 100 has a simple structure and occupies less internal space. It replaces metal inserts, silicone rings and other parts, reduces production costs, and simplifies the production process.
[0066] According to some embodiments of the present application, Fig.14 As shown, optionally, the first shell 110 is provided with a second blind hole 114, the opening 104 of the second blind hole 114 faces the second shell 120, and the second blind hole 114 is connected to the first through hole 122; the electronic device 100 also includes a metal sheet 183, which is arranged in the second blind hole 114 and connected to the first connecting portion 142.
[0067] In this embodiment, the first shell 110 is provided with a second blind hole 114, and the opening 104 of the second blind hole 114 faces the second shell 120. The metal sheet 183 is arranged in the second blind hole 114 and connected to the first connecting portion 142. The first shell 110 is electrically connected to the first connecting portion 142 through the metal sheet 183. While achieving the electrical connection, the contact resistance between the first shell 110 and the electrical connection component 140 is reduced, so that the antenna signal transmission of the electronic device 100 is more stable.
[0068] Specifically, a second blind hole 114 structure is provided on the inner wall of the first housing 110, and a metal-plated sheet 183 is laser spot welded in the second blind hole 114. The second blind hole 114 structure is directly bonded to the metal-plated sheet 183. Through the low resistance of the metal-plated sheet 183, the contact resistance between the silver paste and the metal-plated sheet 183 is reduced. At the same time, by directly bonding the second blind hole 114 structure to the metal-plated sheet 183, the conduction performance and waterproof performance of the electrical connection component 140 structure are enhanced. By directly bonding the second blind hole 114 structure to the metal-plated sheet 183, components such as metal inserts, elastic sheets, and silicone rubber rings are replaced, making the structure of the electronic device 100 simpler and occupying less space.
[0069] According to some embodiments of the present application, as Fig.15 shown, optionally, the electrical connection component 140 includes: a fifth connection portion 150, a sixth connection portion 152, and a seventh connection portion 154. The fifth connection portion 150 is provided on the inner wall of the second housing 120. The first side 106 of the fifth connection portion 150 is electrically connected to the circuit board 130, and the second side 108 of the fifth connection portion 150 extends toward the side of the second housing 120 away from the circuit board 130; the sixth connection portion 152 is provided on the outer wall of the second housing 120 and is electrically connected to the first housing 110; the seventh connection portion 154 is provided on the side of the second housing 120 away from the circuit board 130, and the fifth connection portion 150 is connected to the sixth connection portion 152 through the seventh connection portion 154.
[0070] In this embodiment, the fifth connection portion 150 is provided on the inner wall of the second housing 120 and is point-connected to the circuit board 130; the sixth connection portion 152 is provided on the outer wall of the second housing 120 and is electrically connected to the first housing 110; the seventh connection portion 154 is provided at the upper end of the second housing 120, and both ends are respectively connected to the fifth connection portion 150 and the sixth connection portion 152. Through the fifth connection portion 150, the sixth connection portion 152, and the seventh connection portion 154, the antenna signal of the electronic device 100 is transmitted to the circuit board 130.
[0071] Specifically, a silver paste pad printing structure is used on the top of the second housing 120 to form the seventh connection portion 154, a silver paste pad printing structure is used on the outer side wall of the second housing 120 to form the fifth connection portion 150, and a silver paste pad printing structure is used on the inner side wall of the second housing 120 to form the sixth connection portion 152. Then, the silver paste is pad-printed to form a "ji" shape, which straddles the dispensing surface of the display screen. The outer shell antenna 102 of the first housing 110 is electrically connected to the circuit board 130 through the silver paste pad printing structure of the second housing 120 and the elastic sheet of the circuit board 130 to complete the overall electrical connection. By bypassing the side wall of the second housing 120 through the electrical connection component 140, the opening on the second housing 120 is avoided, the manufacturing process is simplified, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0072] According to some embodiments of the present application, as Fig.15As shown, optionally, the electronic device 100 further includes a second elastic piece 172 , which is disposed on the inner wall of the first housing 110 and abuts against the sixth connecting portion 152 .
[0073] In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 also includes a second spring clip 172, so that the second spring clip 172 is against the sixth connecting portion 152. Specifically, the second spring clip 172 is connected to the antenna 102 of the first shell 110 by laser spot welding, and the outer shell of the first shell 110 and the inner shell of the second shell 120 are assembled by glue dispensing. The second spring clip 172 is in elastic pressure contact with the outer layer of the first shell 110 silver paste, and the outer shell antenna 102 of the first shell 110 is electrically connected to the circuit board 130 through the second spring clip 172, the silver paste pad printing structure of the second shell 120, and the spring clip of the circuit board 130 to complete the overall electrical connection. The second spring clip 172 makes the contact between the first shell 110 of the electronic device 100 and the electrical connection component 140 more stable, thereby improving the reliability of the antenna signal of the electronic device 100.
[0074] According to some embodiments of the present application, Fig.15 As shown, optionally, the sixth connection portion 152 covers a side of the second elastic sheet 172 away from the inner wall of the first shell 110 , and around the second elastic sheet 172 , the sixth connection portion 152 fits against the inner wall of the first shell 110 .
[0075] In this embodiment, the sixth connecting portion 152 covers the side of the second spring piece 172 away from the inner wall of the first shell 110, and around the second spring piece 172, the sixth connecting portion 152 covers the second spring piece 172 and the periphery of the second spring piece 172 is also covered at the same time, so that the second spring piece 172 is sealed and the second spring piece 172 is in full contact with the sixth connecting portion 152, thereby increasing the conductive contact area of the electronic device 100. At the same time, through the characteristics of the second spring piece 172, when the electronic device 100 is shaken, the second spring piece 172 can be close to the sixth connecting portion 152, thereby ensuring the stability of the antenna signal transmission of the electronic device 100.
[0076] Specifically, the sixth connecting portion 152 covers the second spring piece 172 and the periphery of the second spring piece 172 is also covered at the same time. The sixth connecting portion 152 is covered on the second spring piece 172 by silver paste pad printing so that the mixture of metal powder 141 and colloid 143 is covered on the second spring piece 172. Due to the waterproof property of the mixture of metal powder 141 and colloid 143, the gap between the first shell 110 and the second shell 120 is made waterproof, thereby making the electronic device 100 waterproof.
[0077] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, optionally, the electronic device 100 further includes: a third elastic piece 174 , which is disposed on the circuit board 130 and pressed on the electrical connection component 140 .
[0078] In this embodiment, the third spring piece 174 is arranged on the circuit board 130 and pressed on the electrical connection component 140, thereby simplifying the point connection structure between the electrical connection component 140 and the circuit board 130. In addition, the elasticity of the third spring piece 174 can improve the reliability of the point connection, so that the antenna signal transmitted by the electronic device 100 is more stable.
[0079] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the electronic device 100 may further include: a connector 176, a screen assembly 178 and an energy storage component 180. The connector 176 is disposed through the circuit board 130 and connected to the second housing 120; the screen assembly 178 is bonded to the second housing 120; and the energy storage component 180 is disposed on the circuit board 130.
[0080] In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 also includes a connector 176, a screen assembly 178 and an energy storage component 180. The circuit board 130 is fixed to the second shell 120 through the connector 176, and the screen assembly 178 is bonded to the second shell 120 through the second colloid 143184. The circuit board 130 has an energy storage function.
[0081] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the electronic device 100 includes a watch, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, headphones, a bracelet or glasses.
[0082] In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 includes a watch, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, headphones, a bracelet or glasses, and is formed into an electrical connection component 140 by mixing metal powder 141 and a colloid 143. The electrical connection component 140 formed by mixing the metal powder 141 and the colloid 143 does not need to be separately provided with a seal, which simplifies the structure of the electronic device 100 and improves the waterproofness of the electronic device 100, making the production process of the electronic device 100 simpler and the transmission antenna signal more stable, thereby improving the user experience.
[0083] The term "first" or "second" in the specification and claims of this application may include one or more of the features explicitly or implicitly. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally means that the objects connected before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0084] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0085] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A first housing, at least a portion of which is an antenna of the electronic device; A second shell, wherein the first shell is sleeved outside the second shell; A circuit board, wherein the circuit board is disposed in the second housing; An electrical connection component, wherein the electrical connection component is disposed in the second shell, at least a portion of the electrical connection component is arranged along the inner wall of the second shell, a first end of the electrical connection component is electrically connected to the circuit board, a second end of the electrical connection component extends to the outside of the second shell and is electrically connected to the first shell, and the electrical connection component can make the second shell airtight.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical connection component comprises metal powder and colloid, and the metal powder and the colloid are mixed.
3. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first through hole is provided on the side wall of the second shell; The electrical connection component includes a first connection portion, which is located in the first through hole and can block the first through hole, one end of the first connection portion facing the outside of the second shell is electrically connected to the first shell, and one end of the first connection portion facing the inside of the second shell is electrically connected to the circuit board.
4. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electrical connection component also includes: The second connecting portion is arranged along the inner side wall of the second shell and extends from the first through hole to the circuit board. The second connecting portion is connected to the first connecting portion and is electrically connected to the circuit board.
5. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The area of the cross section of the first through hole is a first area; The first area decreases first and then increases from the outer side of the second shell to the inner side of the second shell.
6. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross-section of the first through hole in the first direction is one of the following shapes or a combination thereof: rectangle, triangle, trapezoid, rhombus, polygon, circle and ellipse; The first direction points from the side of the first through hole close to the first shell to the side of the first through hole close to the inside of the second shell, or the first direction points from the side of the first through hole close to the inside of the second shell to the side of the first through hole close to the first shell.
7. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first shell is provided with a first blind hole, the opening of the first blind hole faces the second shell, and the first blind hole is connected with the first through hole; The electrical connection component further includes a third connection portion, which is disposed in the first blind hole and connected to the first connection portion.
8. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electrical connection component further includes a fourth connection portion, which is disposed on an outer side wall of the second housing and connected to the first connection portion; The electronic device further includes a first elastic sheet, which is connected to the first housing and abuts against the fourth connecting portion.
9. The electronic device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fourth connection portion covers a side of the first elastic sheet away from the inner wall of the first shell, and the fourth connection portion is in contact with the inner wall of the first shell around the first elastic sheet.
10. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first shell is provided with a second blind hole, the opening of the second blind hole faces the second shell, and the second blind hole is connected with the first through hole; The electronic device further includes a metal sheet, which is disposed in the second blind hole and connected to the first connecting portion.
11. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical connection component comprises: a fifth connection portion, the fifth connection portion being disposed on an inner wall of the second shell, a first side of the fifth connection portion being electrically connected to the circuit board, and a second side of the fifth connection portion extending toward a side of the second shell away from the circuit board; a sixth connection portion, the sixth connection portion being disposed on an outer wall of the second shell and electrically connected to the first shell; A seventh connecting portion, wherein the seventh connecting portion is disposed on a side of the second shell away from the circuit board, and the fifth connecting portion is connected to the sixth connecting portion via the seventh connecting portion.
12. The electronic device according to claim 11, characterized in that: Also includes: A second elastic piece is disposed on the inner wall of the first shell and abuts against the sixth connecting portion.
13. The electronic device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The sixth connection portion covers a side of the second elastic sheet away from the inner wall of the first shell, and the sixth connection portion is in contact with the inner wall of the first shell around the second elastic sheet.
14. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: Also includes: A third spring piece is arranged on the circuit board and pressed on the electrical connection component.