Full-automatic mulberry leaf cutting machine capable of cutting mulberry leaves at high speed

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to a full-automatic high-speed cutting mulberry leaf cutting machine which comprises a machine body, an anti-moving assembly is arranged on one side of the machine body, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, a swing rod is fixedly connected to the transmission end of one side of the first motor, and a first connecting rod is rotationally connected to one side of the swing rod; and one side of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, one side of the first connecting plate is rotationally connected with a rotating roller, and the other end of the rotating roller is rotationally connected with a second connecting plate. According to the full-automatic mulberry leaf cutting machine with the high-speed cutting function, a fixed channel is kept between the rotating roller and the conveying belt, the size of an opening where mulberry leaves enter from the lower portion of the rotating roller is controlled through a swing rod and a first connecting rod, and therefore the mulberry leaves are cut under the action of the rotating roller, and uneven cutting caused by disordered movement during mulberry leaf cutting is avoided; and the cutting difficulty is increased, the cutting time is prolonged, the time and energy consumed by workers are reduced, and the overall cutting speed is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery and equipment, in particular to a fully automatic high-speed cutting mulberry cutter. Background Art

[0002] Mulberry cutting machine is a kind of mechanical equipment specially used for cutting mulberry leaves, which is designed to improve the efficiency and quality of mulberry leaf cutting to meet the needs of sericulture industry.

[0003] When mulberry leaves are cut, they are driven by the cutting knife and cause the leaves to move around, resulting in uneven cutting. Workers are required to spend more energy to control and stabilize the mulberry leaves, which increases the difficulty and time of cutting, thereby reducing the overall cutting speed. For this reason, we propose a fully automatic high-speed cutting mulberry cutter. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic high-speed cutting mulberry cutter to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when mulberry leaves are cut, they are driven by the cutting knife to cause the mulberry leaves to move around, resulting in uneven cutting and requiring the staff to spend more energy to control and stabilize the mulberry leaves, which increases the difficulty and time of cutting, thereby reducing the overall cutting speed. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fully automatic high-speed cutting mulberry cutting machine, comprising a machine body, one side of the machine body is provided with an anti-movement component, the anti-movement component comprises a motor 1, the motor 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, a transmission end of one side of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a swing rod, one side of the swing rod is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 1, one side of the connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 1, one side of the connecting plate 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating roller, the other end of the rotating roller is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 2, one side of the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the machine body, a fixed channel is maintained between the rotating roller and the conveyor belt, the size of the opening for the mulberry leaves to enter from under the rotating roller is controlled by the swing rod and the connecting rod 1, so that the mulberry leaves are cut under the action of the rotating roller, and the uneven cutting caused by the turbulence during the cutting of the mulberry leaves is avoided, which increases the difficulty and time of cutting, reduces the time and energy spent by the staff, and improves the overall cutting speed.

[0005] Further preferably, a cutting assembly is provided on the top of the machine body, and the cutting assembly includes motor 2, which is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body. The motor 2 drives the gear set for precise transmission, driving the cutting blade to perform high-speed rotational cutting, thereby ensuring the cutting accuracy and stability.

[0006] Further preferably, the transmission end at the bottom of motor 2 is fixedly connected to gear 1, the side surface of gear 1 is meshingly connected to gear 2, the other end of gear 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the body, the other side of gear 2 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the side surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a cutting blade, and one side of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to a circular shaft.

[0007] Further preferably, a feed plate is fixedly connected to the front of the machine body, a conveying assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the feed plate, the conveying assembly includes a motor three, the motor three is fixedly connected to one side of the feed plate, a transmission end of one side of the motor three is fixedly connected to a gear three, a side surface of the gear three is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt, a cutting groove is provided on the side surface of the conveyor belt, and the cutting groove design on the conveyor belt further guides the cutting blade to operate precisely and ensures the consistency of the cutting size.

[0008] Further preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the body, a drive box is fixedly connected to one side of the body, a filter assembly is arranged inside the drive box, and the filter assembly includes a motor four, and the motor four is fixedly connected to the inside of the drive box. The motor four drives the turntable to rotate, and the turntable drives the shaking rod and the connecting strip to move, thereby making the filter plate reciprocate and screen inside the body, which helps to separate mulberry leaves of different sizes, so that the breeder can accurately put mulberry leaves of corresponding specifications according to the different ages of the silkworms, thereby reducing waste and unnecessary labor costs in the breeding process.

[0009] Further preferably, the transmission end of one side of the motor four is fixedly connected to a turntable, one side of the turntable is fixedly connected to a rocking rod, one side of the rocking rod is rotatably connected to a connecting strip, both sides of the connecting strip are rotatably connected to connecting blocks, one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a filter disk, the filter disk is movably connected to the inside of the machine body, one side of the bottom of the filter disk is fixedly connected to a pulley, the bottom of the pulley is movably connected to a sliding plate, the sliding plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the machine body, and a sliding groove is provided on the top of the sliding plate.

[0010] Further preferably, a discharge chute is provided on one side of the machine body, and a collecting plate is movably connected inside the discharge chute. Small mulberry leaves are collected by the collecting plate, thereby avoiding the mixing of mulberry leaves of different sizes, making subsequent feeding and management more convenient and efficient.

[0011] Further preferably, a discharging assembly is provided on one side of the inner wall of the machine body, and the discharging assembly includes an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the machine body, a pushing end of one side of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a pushing brush, and a discharging port is opened on the other side of the inner wall of the machine body. The push brush is driven by the electric push rod to push the cut mulberry leaves off the filter plate and are collected in the collection area through the discharging port, thereby realizing the rapid collection and classification of the mulberry leaves and improving the overall smoothness of the production line.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the present invention, a fixed channel is maintained between the rotating roller and the conveyor belt, and the size of the opening through which the mulberry leaves enter from under the rotating roller is controlled by a swing rod and a connecting rod, so that the mulberry leaves are cut under the action of the rotating roller, avoiding uneven cutting caused by the movement of the mulberry leaves during cutting, thereby increasing the difficulty and time of cutting, reducing the time and energy spent by the staff, and improving the overall cutting speed.

[0014] In the present invention, the motor drives the turntable to rotate, and the turntable drives the shaking rod and the connecting bar to move, so that the filter plate performs reciprocating screening inside the machine body, which is helpful to separate mulberry leaves of different sizes, so that the breeder can accurately put mulberry leaves of corresponding specifications according to the different ages of the silkworms, reducing waste and unnecessary labor costs in the breeding process, ensuring that each specification of mulberry leaves can be reasonably utilized, thereby improving the utilization rate of the mulberry leaves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the local details of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the local details of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the local details of the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the local details of the present invention Figure 4 ;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the local details of the present invention Figure 5 ;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the local details of the present invention Figure 6 ;

[0023] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the local details of the present invention Figure 7 ;

[0024] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the local details of the present invention Figure 8 .

[0025] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, anti-movement assembly; 201, motor 1; 202, swing rod; 203, connecting rod; 204, connecting plate 1; 205, rotating roller; 206, connecting plate 2; 207, rotating rod; 208, rotating shaft; 3, cutting assembly; 301, motor 2; 302, gear 1; 303, gear 2; 304, transmission rod; 305, cutting blade; 306, circular shaft; 4, feed plate; 5, transmission assembly; 501, motor 3; 502 , gear three; 503, conveyor belt; 504, cutting groove; 6, guide plate; 7, drive box; 8, filter assembly; 801, motor four; 802, turntable; 803, rocking rod; 804, connecting strip; 805, connecting block; 806, filter plate; 807, pulley; 808, sliding plate; 809, sliding groove; 9, discharge trough; 10, collecting plate; 11, discharge assembly; 1101, electric push rod; 1102, push brush; 1103, discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 10The present invention provides a technical solution: a fully automatic high-speed cutting mulberry cutting machine, comprising a machine body 1, a side of the machine body 1 is provided with an anti-movement component 2, the anti-movement component 2 comprises a motor 1 201, the motor 1 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body 1, a transmission end of one side of the motor 1 201 is fixedly connected to a swing rod 202, one side of the swing rod 202 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 1 203, one side of the connecting rod 1 203 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 1 204, one side of the connecting plate 1 204 is rotatably connected to a rotating roller 205, the other end of the rotating roller 205 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 206, the connecting plate 206 A rotating rod 207 is fixedly connected to one side, and one end of the rotating rod 207 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 208. The other end of the rotating shaft 208 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the body 1. After the motor 201 is started, the rotating rod 207 and the rotating shaft 208 rotate on the inner wall of the body 1, so that a fixed channel is maintained between the rotating roller 205 and the conveyor belt 503. The other ends of the connecting plates 1 204 and 206 are driven up and down by the swing rod 202 and the connecting rod 1 203, so as to control the size of the opening for the mulberry leaves to enter from under the rotating roller 205, so that the mulberry leaves will not move around when being cut under the action of the rotating roller 205.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, a cutting assembly 3 is provided on the top of the body 1, and the cutting assembly 3 includes a motor 2 301, which is fixedly connected to the top of the body 1, and a transmission end at the bottom of the motor 2 301 is fixedly connected to a gear 1 302, and a side surface of the gear 1 302 is meshingly connected to a gear 2 303, and the other end of the gear 2 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the body 1, and a transmission rod 304 is fixedly connected to the other side of the gear 2 303, and a cutting blade 305 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the transmission rod 304, and a circular shaft 306 is rotatably connected to one side of the transmission rod 304. When the mulberry leaves are transmitted to the cutting position, the motor 2 301 drives the gear 1 302 to rotate, so that the gear 2 303 meshes and drives the cutting blade 305 to perform high-speed rotation cutting.

[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, a feed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the front of the machine body 1, a conveying assembly 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed plate 4, the conveying assembly 5 includes a motor 3 501, the motor 3 501 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed plate 4, a gear 3 502 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of one side of the motor 3 501, a conveyor belt 503 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the gear 3 502, a cutting groove 504 is provided on the side surface of the conveyor belt 503, mulberry leaves are placed on the feed plate 4, the motor 3 501 drives the gear 3 502 to rotate, and then drives the conveyor belt 503 to run, and the cutting groove 504 on the conveyor belt 503 is designed to guide the cutting blade 305 to cut accurately.

[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a guide plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the body 1, a drive box 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the body 1, a filter assembly 8 is arranged inside the drive box 7, and the filter assembly 8 includes a motor 4 801, the motor 4 801 is fixedly connected to the inside of the drive box 7, a rotating disk 802 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of one side of the motor 4 801, a rocking rod 803 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disk 802, a connecting strip 804 is rotatably connected to one side of the rocking rod 803, connecting blocks 805 are rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting strip 804, a filter disc 806 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 805, the filter disc 806 is movably connected to the inside of the body 1, and the bottom of the filter disc 806 is fixedly connected to the filter disc 806. A pulley 807 is fixedly connected to one side of the body 1, and a sliding plate 808 is movably connected to the bottom of the pulley 807. The sliding plate 808 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the body 1, and a sliding groove 809 is provided on the top of the sliding plate 808. The cut mulberry leaves fall from the other end of the conveyor belt 503, and fall onto the filter plate 806 through the guide plate 6 inside the body 1. The motor 801 drives the turntable 802 to rotate, and the turntable 802 drives the shaking rod 803 and the connecting strip 804 to move, thereby making the filter plate 806 reciprocate and sieve inside the body 1, and the pulley 807 at the bottom of the filter plate 806 slides in the sliding groove 809, so that the cut mulberry leaves of different sizes are separated.

[0031] In this embodiment, Figure 2 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, a discharge chute 9 is provided on one side of the body 1, and a collecting plate 10 is movably connected inside the discharge chute 9. A discharge assembly 11 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the body 1. The discharge assembly 11 includes an electric push rod 1101, and the electric push rod 1101 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the body 1. A pushing brush 1102 is fixedly connected to the pushing end of one side of the electric push rod 1101, and a discharge port 1103 is provided on the other side of the inner wall of the body 1. The larger mulberry leaves are pushed by the electric push rod 1101 and swept to the position of the discharge assembly 11 by the pushing brush 1102, and are sent to the collection area. The filtered small mulberry leaves vibrate and fall from the filter plate 806 into the collecting plate 10 and are collected by the staff.

[0032] The use method and advantages of the present invention: When the fully automatic high-speed cutting mulberry cutting machine is used, the working process is as follows:

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, mulberry leaves are placed on the feed plate 4, and the motor three 501 drives the gear three 502 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 503 to run. The cutting groove 504 on the conveyor belt 503 is designed to guide the cutting blade 305 to cut accurately. After the motor one 201 is started, the rotating rod 207 and the rotating shaft 208 rotate on the inner wall of the body 1, so that a fixed channel is maintained between the rotating roller 205 and the conveyor belt 503, and the other ends of the connecting plate one 204 and the connecting plate two 206 are driven up and down by the swing rod 202 and the connecting rod one 203 to control the opening size of the mulberry leaves entering from under the rotating roller 205, so that the mulberry leaves will not move around when being cut under the action of the rotating roller 205. When the mulberry leaves are conveyed to the cutting position, the motor two 301 drives the gear one 302 to rotate. The gear 2 303 is meshed to drive the cutting blade 305 to perform high-speed rotation and cutting. The cut mulberry leaves fall from the other end of the conveyor belt 503, and fall onto the filter plate 806 through the guide plate 6 inside the body 1. The motor 4 801 drives the turntable 802 to rotate, and the turntable 802 drives the shaking rod 803 and the connecting strip 804 to move, so that the filter plate 806 performs reciprocating screening inside the body 1. The pulley 807 at the bottom of the filter plate 806 slides in the sliding groove 809, so that the mulberry leaves of different sizes are separated after cutting. The larger mulberry leaves are pushed by the electric push rod 1101 and swept to the position of the discharge component 11 by the push brush 1102, and are sent to the collection area. The filtered small mulberry leaves vibrate from the filter plate 806 and fall into the collection plate 10 to be collected by the staff.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fully automatic high-speed cutting mulberry cutting machine, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: An anti-movement component (2) is provided on one side of the machine body (1), and the anti-movement component (2) comprises a motor (201), the motor (201) being fixedly connected to one side of the machine body (1), a transmission end on one side of the motor (201) being fixedly connected to a swing rod (202), one side of the swing rod (202) being rotatably connected to a connecting rod (203), one side of the connecting rod (203) being fixedly connected to a connecting plate (204), one side of the connecting plate (204) being rotatably connected to a rotating roller (205), the other end of the rotating roller (205) being rotatably connected to a connecting plate (206), one side of the connecting plate (206) being fixedly connected to a rotating rod (207), one end of the rotating rod (207) being rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (208), the other end of the rotating shaft (208) being fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the machine body (1).

2. A fully automatic high-speed cutting mulberry cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting assembly (3) is arranged on the top of the machine body (1), and the cutting assembly (3) comprises a second motor (301), and the second motor (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body (1).

3. A fully automatic high-speed cutting mulberry cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission end at the bottom of the motor 2 (301) is fixedly connected to the gear 1 (302), the side surface of the gear 1 (302) is meshingly connected to the gear 2 (303), the other end of the gear 2 (303) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the machine body (1), the other side of the gear 2 (303) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (304), the side surface of the transmission rod (304) is fixedly connected to a cutting blade (305), and one side of the transmission rod (304) is rotatably connected to a circular shaft (306).

4. The fully automatic high-speed mulberry cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed plate (4) is fixedly connected to the front of the machine body (1), a conveying assembly (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed plate (4), the conveying assembly (5) comprises a motor three (501), the motor three (501) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed plate (4), a transmission end on one side of the motor three (501) is fixedly connected to a gear three (502), a side surface of the gear three (502) is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt (503), and a cutting groove (504) is provided on the side surface of the conveyor belt (503).

5. The fully automatic high-speed mulberry cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the body (1), a drive box (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the body (1), a filter assembly (8) is arranged inside the drive box (7), and the filter assembly (8) includes a motor four (801), and the motor four (801) is fixedly connected to the inside of the drive box (7).

6. A fully automatic high-speed mulberry cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving end on one side of the motor 4 (801) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (802), one side of the rotating disk (802) is fixedly connected to a rocking rod (803), one side of the rocking rod (803) is rotatably connected to a connecting bar (804), both sides of the connecting bar (804) are rotatably connected to connecting blocks (805), one side of the connecting block (805) is fixedly connected to a filter disc (806), the filter disc (806) is movably connected to the inside of the machine body (1), one side of the bottom of the filter disc (806) is fixedly connected to a pulley (807), the bottom of the pulley (807) is movably connected to a sliding plate (808), the sliding plate (808) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the machine body (1), and a sliding groove (809) is provided on the top of the sliding plate (808).

7. The fully automatic high-speed mulberry cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge chute (9) is provided on one side of the machine body (1), and a collecting tray (10) is movably connected inside the discharge chute (9).

8. The fully automatic high-speed mulberry cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge assembly (11) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the machine body (1), and the discharge assembly (11) comprises an electric push rod (1101), the electric push rod (1101) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the machine body (1), a push brush (1102) is fixedly connected to a push end on one side of the electric push rod (1101), and a discharge port (1103) is provided on the other side of the inner wall of the machine body (1).

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