Disc type tea rolling machine

By using the combination of push rod assembly and cam assembly in the tea rolling machine, as well as the spiral ridge and annular edge design of the inner kneading barrel, the problem of uneven tea rolling is solved, the uniformity and quality of tea rolling are improved, and the The tea juice evaporates.

CN119279041APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10宋佳雯
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411337978.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing tea rolling machine, the tea leaves roll unevenly in the kneading drum, resulting in unevenly kneading. Increased the kneading time will cause the tea juice to evaporate and reduce the quality of the tea.

Method used

The push rod assembly is driven by the kneading drum assembly, and the cam assembly is used to push the push rod assembly up and down, pushing the tea leaves to rotate between the kneading area and the rolling area, increasing the rolling amplitude and speed of the tea leaves, combining the spiral ridges and annular edges of the inner kneading drum. Design to improve friction and operational stability.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity and speed of tea rolling is achieved, the rolling time is shortened, the tea juice evaporation is reduced, and the quality and rolling effect of tea leaves are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tea rolling machines, in particular to a disc type tea rolling machine which comprises a supporting column, a power assembly, a gland assembly, a rolling disc and a rolling barrel assembly, the rolling barrel assembly is installed above the rolling disc through the power assembly, the inner wall of the rolling barrel assembly is connected with a push rod assembly and a cam assembly, and the cam assembly is located above the push rod assembly. The outer wall of the rolling barrel assembly is connected with a reverse rotation assembly, and the inner wall of the rolling disc is connected with inner gear teeth. When the pushing assembly moves upwards, tea leaves in the rolling area are pushed to move towards the downward turning area, tea leaves in the strong pressing area are pushed to the rolling area, and when the pushing assembly moves downwards, the tea leaves in the downward turning area are pulled to the hollow area, so that the turning speed and the turning amplitude of the tea leaves in the rolling barrel assembly are accelerated, and the tea leaves in the rolling barrel assembly are turned more uniformly; the rolling time is shortened, the evaporation of tea juice is reduced, and the tea quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea rolling machines, in particular to a disc type tea rolling machine. Background Art

[0002] The tea rolling machine is a machine specially used for rolling tea leaves. The friction between the rolling cylinder and the rolling plate is used to squeeze, roll and rub the tea leaves in the rolling cylinder. During the rolling process, the tea leaves are gradually curled into strips under the action of mechanical force, and the appearance becomes tight, uniform and beautiful. It also helps to maintain the integrity and stability of the tea leaves during subsequent processing and storage. During the rolling process, the leaf cells of the tea leaves are squeezed and rubbed and broken, and the tea juice overflows. This process promotes the oxidation reaction between the effective ingredients in the tea leaves and the oxygen in the air, creating conditions for the formation of the unique aroma and taste of tea leaves.

[0003] The movement of tea leaves in the barrel divides the rolling barrel into four action zones: rolling zone, strong pressure zone, downward turning zone and hollow zone. The rolling zone is the main area where the tea leaves are rolled into strips. In this area, the tea leaves are subjected to the reaction force of the rolling barrel and curl forward along the ribs into strips. The strong pressure zone is the main area where the tea leaves are clumped. In this area, the tea leaves are subjected to the reaction force of the rolling disk surface, the kneading force of the ribs and the pressure of the rolling cover on the tea leaves. The strength of the force is the greatest at this time. Under the action of these three forces, the tea leaves are squeezed toward the center of the rolling barrel with the greatest degree of squeezing. In the downward turning zone, the reaction force of the rolling barrel, the reaction force of the rolling disk surface and the kneading force of the ribs on the tea leaves are almost negligible. In this area, the tea leaves have moved to the top of the rolling barrel and rolled downward under the action of inertia and gravity. There is no tea leaves in the hollow zone because the rolling barrel has been rotating all the time, and the tea leaves that fell from the downward turning zone did not arrive there instantly, resulting in a gap.

[0004] However, in the prior art, the tea leaves tumble in the rolling cylinder only by relying on the interaction force between the rolling cylinder and the rolling plate, and the tumbling amplitude of the tea leaves is small. When a large amount of tea leaves are rolled, the tea leaves on the top are not easy to roll down, resulting in uneven rolling of the tea leaves during the rolling process. In order to make the rolling more uniform, the prior art usually increases the rolling time. However, as the rolling time increases, the tea juice is easy to evaporate, which is not conducive to fermentation and reduces the quality of the tea leaves.

[0005] For this reason, a disc type tea leaf rolling machine is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a disc-type tea rolling machine. In order to solve the problem of uneven tumbling of tea leaves in a rolling cylinder, a push rod assembly is driven by a rolling barrel assembly to keep the push rod assembly in a rolling zone, and a rotating cam assembly is used to push the push rod assembly to operate, so as to push the tea leaves to the tumbling zone and the rolling zone, thereby increasing the running amplitude of the tea leaves in the rolling cylinder, thereby improving the tumbling effect of the tea leaves and solving the problem of uneven tumbling of the tea leaves in the rolling cylinder.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A disc-type tea kneading machine comprises a supporting column, a power assembly, a pressure cover assembly, a kneading disc and a kneading barrel assembly, wherein the kneading barrel assembly is installed above the kneading disc through the power assembly, the inner wall of the kneading barrel assembly is connected with a push rod assembly and a cam assembly, the cam assembly is located above the push rod assembly and is connected to the push rod assembly, the outer wall of the kneading barrel assembly is connected with a reversing assembly, the inner wall of the kneading disc is connected with an inner gear, the inner gear is connected to the reversing assembly, the kneading barrel assembly is driven to rotate by the engagement of the reversing assembly with the inner gear, the push rod assembly is driven to rotate by the kneading barrel assembly, the rotation of the push rod assembly will drive the cam assembly to rotate, the rotation of the cam assembly will push the push rod assembly to move up and down, when the push rod assembly moves upward, it will push the tea leaves in the kneading zone to the downward turning zone, and at the same time, it will push the tea leaves in the lower strong pressure zone to the kneading zone, and when the push and press assembly moves downward, it will pull the tea leaves from the downward turning zone to the trapped zone.

[0009] In the above scheme, the power component drives the kneading barrel assembly to make circular motion around the kneading plate. When the kneading barrel assembly moves around the inner wall of the kneading plate, the reversing component drives the kneading barrel assembly to rotate. At this time, the push rod assembly rotates together with the kneading barrel assembly, so that the push rod assembly is always in the kneading area and drives the cam assembly to move together. During the movement of the cam assembly, the push rod assembly is started, so that the push rod assembly pushes the tea leaves to roll inside the kneading barrel.

[0010] Preferably, the kneading barrel assembly includes an upper kneading barrel, a lower kneading barrel and an inner kneading barrel, the upper kneading barrel is connected to the top of the power assembly, the lower kneading barrel is connected to the bottom of the power assembly, the inner kneading barrel is connected to the inner wall of the lower kneading barrel, the lower kneading barrel and the outer wall of the inner kneading barrel are both connected with an annular edge, the reversing assembly is connected between the two annular edges, the outer wall of the inner kneading barrel is connected with an outer gear ring, the outer gear ring is located between the two annular edges and is connected to the reversing assembly, the push rod assembly is connected to the inner wall of the inner kneading barrel, the cam assembly is connected to the inner wall of the upper kneading barrel, a spiral rib is provided inside the inner kneading barrel, and the spiral direction is the same as the rotation direction of the inner kneading barrel; the reversing assembly also includes a rotating ring and a plurality of reversing gears, the rotating ring is connected to the top of the lower annular edge, the plurality of reversing gears are evenly distributed between the top of the rotating ring and the bottom of the annular edge, and are meshed with the outer gear ring.

[0011] In the above scheme, the reverse gear is meshed with the outer gear ring and the inner gear teeth at the same time, so as to drive the inner kneading barrel to rotate in the opposite direction to the direction of its own movement around the kneading plate, so that the push rod assembly is always in the kneading area, and at the same time, the spiral ridges on the inner wall of the lower kneading barrel increase the friction between the tea leaves and the inner wall of the lower kneading barrel, thereby improving the kneading effect.

[0012] Preferably, the push rod assembly includes a left push mechanism and a right push mechanism, the left push mechanism includes a left connecting tube, a left push rod, a left push plate, the left connecting tube is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the inner kneading barrel, the top of the left connecting tube is inclined to the right, the left push rod is connected to the inner wall of the left connecting tube, the outer wall of the left push rod is connected to a limiting block, the bottom of the limiting block is connected to a return spring, the bottom of the return spring is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the left connecting tube, the left push plate is hinged to the right side of the left push rod, and the top of the left push rod is connected to the cam assembly.

[0013] In the above scheme, the tea leaves in the rolling and twisting zone are pushed to the top of the tea ball by the oblique thrust of the left push rod, so that the tea leaves at the bottom enter the downward turning zone faster.

[0014] Preferably, the front view cross section of the left push plate is set to be a right-angled trapezoid, and the right-angled side is connected to the right side of the left push rod, the bottom of the left push rod is an inclined plate, and the side view cross section is an inverted triangle.

[0015] In the above scheme, by setting the left push plate as a right-angle trapezoid, the rotation angle of the left push plate is limited, and the pulling back of the top tea leaves is reduced when the left push plate is pushed back.

[0016] Preferably, the right push mechanism includes a right connecting cylinder, a right push rod, a right push plate, a connecting plate, a telescopic rod and a transmission rod, the connecting plate is connected to the right side of the inner wall of the inner kneading barrel, the left side of the connecting plate is connected to the connecting rod 60241, the right connecting cylinder is hinged to the bottom of the connecting rod 60241, the right push rod is connected to the inner wall of the right connecting cylinder, the connecting rod 60241 is connected to the left end of the right push rod, the bottom of the transmission rod passes through the connecting plate to be connected to the cam assembly, and the bottom of the transmission rod passes through the connecting plates and is connected with a compression spring, and the telescopic rod is hinged between the right push rod and the transmission rod.

[0017] In the above scheme, the tea leaves in the strong pressing area are pushed to the kneading area by the right push plate, and when pulled back, the left end of the right connecting cylinder tilts upward under the effect of oblique pulling, thereby pulling the tea leaves in the lower turning area to the trapped area, thereby accelerating the turning speed.

[0018] Preferably, the connection between the right push plate and the right push rod is located below the middle of the right push plate, and the cross-section of the right push plate is set to be a boomerang shape.

[0019] In the above scheme, by making the length of the upper half of the right push plate greater than the lower half, the effect of pulling the tea leaves when pulling back is improved.

[0020] Preferably, an annular groove is provided inside the upper kneading barrel, and the cam assembly includes an internal gear, a rotating shaft, a left cam, a right cam and a synchronous ring, the synchronous ring is connected to the inside of the annular groove, and connecting pipes are connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the synchronous ring, the connecting pipes are connected to the annular groove, and the outer walls of the corresponding ends of the two connecting pipes are connected to a fixed shell, and an annular gear plate is connected to the bottom of the annular groove, two internal gears are symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the annular groove and mesh with the annular gear plate, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the internal gear, and the other end extends to the inside of the fixed shell, the left cam and the right cam are respectively connected to the inside of the two fixed shells and connected to the rotating shaft, the left cam is connected to the left push rod, and the right cam is connected to the right push rod.

[0021] In the above scheme, the left push rod and the right push rod drive the synchronous ring to rotate, so that the internal gear moves and rotates on the annular gear plate, thereby driving the left cam and the right cam to rotate, and the left cam and the right push rod are pushed to move.

[0022] Preferably, the front view cross section of the left cam is set to be an isosceles trapezoid, and the side view cross section is set to be an ellipse, and the inclined surface is perpendicular to the left push rod, and the narrow end of the left cam is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0023] In the above scheme, the front view cross section of the left cam is set to an isosceles trapezoid, and the side view cross section is set to an ellipse, so that the thrust direction of the left cam is parallel to the left push rod, thereby reducing the pushing resistance.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. When the pushing component moves upward, the tea leaves in the kneading zone are pushed to the downward turning zone, and the tea leaves in the strong pressure zone are pushed to the kneading zone. When the pushing component moves downward, the tea leaves in the downward turning zone are pulled to the hollow area, thereby accelerating the tumbling speed and amplitude of the tea leaves in the kneading barrel component, thereby making the tea leaves inside the kneading barrel component tumble more evenly, shortening the kneading time, reducing the evaporation of tea juice, and improving the quality of tea leaves.

[0026] 2. By arranging spiral ribs on the inner wall of the inner kneading barrel, the friction of the inner kneading barrel on the internal tea ball is increased during its rotation, thereby improving the kneading effect of the tea leaves. Since the spiral direction is the same as the rotation direction of the inner kneading barrel, the tea leaves below the tea ball are rotated to the top of the tea ball, further improving the tumbling effect.

[0027] 3. By setting the annular edge, the inner kneading barrel is prevented from shifting up and down during movement, and the misalignment with the inner gear teeth is avoided, thereby improving the stability of operation and the quality of kneading. At the same time, it also prevents the tea leaves from entering the meshing area and crushing the tea leaves. The annular edge also seals the gap between the kneading barrel and the kneading plate, thereby reducing the splashing of tea leaves from the kneading plate and avoiding the waste of tea leaves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the kneading barrel assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the kneading barrel assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the D part;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push rod assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0034] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C part;

[0035] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B;

[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the push plate moving up structure of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the push plate downward movement structure of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1, support column; 2, power assembly; 3, pressure cover assembly; 4, kneading plate; 401, inner gear; 5, kneading barrel assembly; 501, upper kneading barrel; 5011, annular groove; 5012, annular tooth plate; 502, lower kneading barrel; 5021, annular edge; 503, inner kneading barrel; 5031, outer gear ring; 5032, spiral rib; 6, push rod assembly; 601, left push mechanism; 6011, left connecting cylinder; 6012, left push rod; 60121, limit block; 60122, return spring; 6013, left Push plate; 602, right push mechanism; 6021, right connecting tube; 6022, right push rod; 6023, right push plate; 6024, connecting plate; 60241, connecting rod; 6025, telescopic rod; 6026, transmission rod; 60261, compression spring; 7, cam assembly; 701, internal gear; 702, rotating shaft; 703, left cam; 704, right cam; 705, synchronization ring; 7051, connecting pipe; 7052, fixed shell; 8, reversing assembly; 801, rotating ring; 802, reversing gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] See also Figures 1 to 10 The present invention provides a disc-type tea rolling machine, and the technical solution is as follows:

[0041] A disc type tea rolling machine, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 , including a support column 1, a power component 2, a pressure cover component 3, a kneading plate 4, and a kneading barrel component 5. The kneading barrel component 5 is installed above the kneading plate 4 through the power component 2, and the kneading barrel component 5 is driven by the power component 2 to make a clockwise circular motion around the kneading plate 4, wherein the power component 2 is a prior art, and the inner wall of the kneading barrel component 5 is connected with a push rod component 6 and a cam component 7, and the kneading barrel component 5 will drive the push rod component 6 to rotate when it rotates, and the cam component 7 is located above the push rod component 6 and connected to the push rod component 6. The cam component 7 moves together with the push rod component 6, and the outer wall of the kneading barrel component 5 is connected with a reversing component 8, The inner wall of the kneading plate 4 is connected with an inner gear 401, and the inner gear 401 is connected to the reversing component 8. The reversing component 8 is engaged with the inner gear 401 to drive the kneading barrel component 5 to rotate, so that the kneading barrel component 5 rotates counterclockwise, and then the push rod component 6 is always in the kneading area. The push rod component 6 is driven by the kneading barrel component 5 to rotate, and the rotation of the push rod component 6 will drive the cam component 7 to rotate. When the cam component 7 rotates, it will push the push rod component 6 to move up and down. When the push rod component 6 moves upward, it will push the tea leaves in the kneading area to the downward turning area, and at the same time, it will push the tea leaves in the lower strong pressure area to the kneading area. When the push and press component 6 moves downward, it will pull the tea leaves from the downward turning area to the trapped area.

[0042] As an embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The kneading barrel assembly 5 includes an upper kneading barrel 501, a lower kneading barrel 502 and an inner kneading barrel 503, the upper kneading barrel 501 is connected to the top of the power assembly 2, the lower kneading barrel 502 is connected to the bottom of the power assembly 2, the inner kneading barrel 503 is connected to the inner wall of the lower kneading barrel 502, and the outer walls of the lower kneading barrel 502 and the inner kneading barrel 503 are connected with an annular edge 5021, and the reversing assembly 8 is connected between the two annular edges 5021, and the bottom and top of the reversing assembly 8 are blocked by the annular edge 5021, so that when the reversing assembly 8 is engaged with the inner gear 401, the inner gear 401 is limited, thereby avoiding the inner kneading barrel 503 from moving up and down during the engagement process and misaligning with the inner gear 401, thereby improving the stability of the operation and also preventing tea from entering the meshing The outer wall of the inner kneading barrel 503 is connected with an outer tooth ring 5031, and the outer tooth ring 5031 is located between the two annular edges 5021 and is connected to the reversing component 8. The push rod component 6 is connected to the inner wall of the inner kneading barrel 503, and the cam component 7 is connected to the inner wall of the upper kneading barrel 501. The inner kneading barrel 503 is provided with a spiral rib 5032, which increases the friction of the inner kneading barrel 503 on the internal tea ball during rotation, thereby improving the kneading effect of the tea leaves, and the spiral direction is the same as the rotation direction of the inner kneading barrel 503, so that the tea leaves below the tea ball can be rotated to the top of the tea ball, further improving the tumbling effect.

[0043] As an embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 4 The reversing assembly 8 includes a rotating ring 801 and a plurality of reversing gears 802. The rotating ring 801 is connected to the top of the lower annular edge 5021. The plurality of reversing gears 802 are evenly distributed between the top of the rotating ring 801 and the bottom of the annular edge 5021, and are meshed with the outer gear ring 5031 to avoid the reversing gears 802 from moving when the lower kneading barrel 502 rotates, causing it to get stuck.

[0044] As an embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6The push rod assembly 6 includes a left push mechanism 601 and a right push mechanism 602. The left push mechanism 601 includes a left connecting tube 6011, a left push rod 6012, and a left push plate 6013. The left connecting tube 6011 is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the inner kneading barrel 503. The top of the left connecting tube 6011 is tilted to the right, so that when the left push rod 6012 moves upward, the thrust on the tea leaves is tilted upward, making it easier for the tea leaves to enter the downward turning area. The left push rod 6012 is connected to the inner wall of the left connecting tube 6011, and the outer wall of the left push rod 6012 is connected to a limiting block 60121. The limiting block 601 A return spring 60122 is connected to the bottom of 21, and the bottom of the return spring 60122 is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the left connecting tube 6011, and the left push rod 6012 is driven to move upward by the return spring 6012. The left push plate 6013 is hinged to the right side of the left push rod 6012, so that when the left push rod 6012 drives the left push plate 6013 to reset, the left push plate 6013 flips upward under the resistance of the tea leaves, thereby reducing the amount of tea leaves pulled back by the left push plate 6013 when it is reset. The top of the left push rod 6012 is connected to the cam assembly 7, and the left push rod 6012 is driven to move downward by the cam assembly 7.

[0045] As an embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 5 The front section of the left push plate 6013 is set to a right-angled trapezoid, and the right-angled side is connected to the right side of the left push rod 6012. While limiting the rotation angle of the left push plate 6013, the left push plate 6013 always remains perpendicular to the left push rod 6012 during the upward movement. The bottom of the left push rod 6012 is an inclined plate, and the side section is an inverted triangle. When pushing back, the resistance of the tea leaves to the bottom of the left push rod 6012 is reduced, further reducing the pull back of the tea leaves.

[0046] As an embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10The right push mechanism 602 includes a right connecting tube 6021, a right push rod 6022, a right push plate 6023, a connecting plate 6024, a telescopic rod 6025 and a transmission rod 6026. The connecting plate 6024 is connected to the right side of the inner wall of the inner kneading barrel 503. The left side of the connecting plate 6024 is connected to a connecting rod 60241. The right connecting tube 6021 is hinged at the bottom of the connecting rod 60241 and is perpendicular to the connecting rod 60241. The right push rod 6022 is connected to the inner wall of the right connecting tube 6021. The connecting rod 60241 is connected to the left end of the right push rod 6022. The bottom of the transmission rod 6026 passes through the connecting plate 6024 and is connected to the cam assembly 7. A compression spring 60261 is connected between the bottom and the connecting plate 6024. The telescopic rod 6025 is hinged between the right push rod 6022 and the transmission rod 6026. The telescopic rod 6025 remains in an inclined state, and the transmission rod 6026 is driven to move downward through the cam assembly 7, and the right push rod 6022 is pulled to the right through the telescopic rod 6025. Because the telescopic rod 6025 is in an inclined state, the pulling force on the right push rod 6022 is inclined downward, so that the left end of the right connecting tube 6021 is inclined upward, so that the right push plate 6023 pulls the tea leaves in the lower turning area downward when pulling back, and accelerates the tea leaves in the lower turning area to fall into the trapped area, thereby accelerating the rolling speed of the tea leaves and making the tea leaves roll more evenly.

[0047] As an embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 7 The connection between the right push plate 6023 and the right push rod 6022 is located below the middle of the right push plate 6023. By making the length of the upper part of the right push plate 6023 greater than the lower part, the effect of pulling the tea leaves when pulling back is further improved, and the cross-section of the right push plate 6023 is set to a boomerang shape, so that the right push plate 6023 can pull more tea leaves when rotating.

[0048] As an embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 8The upper kneading barrel 501 is provided with an annular groove 5011 inside, and the cam assembly 7 includes an internal gear 701, a rotating shaft 702, a left cam 703, a right cam 704 and a synchronous ring 705. The synchronous ring 705 is connected to the inside of the annular groove 5011. The inner wall of the synchronous ring 705 is connected with connecting pipes 7051 on both sides. The connecting pipes 7051 are connected with the annular groove 5011. The outer walls of the corresponding ends of the two connecting pipes 7051 are connected with fixed shells 7052. The bottom of the annular groove 5011 is connected with an annular gear plate 5012. The two internal gears 701 are symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the annular groove 5011 and mesh with the annular gear plate 5012. The inner wall of the connecting pipe 7051 is connected with a rotating shaft 702. One end of the rotating shaft 702 is connected to the internal gear 701, and the other end extends to the inside of the fixed shell 7052. The connecting pipe 7051 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the synchronous ring 705. , the connecting pipe 7051 drives the rotating shaft 702 to move and then drives the internal gear 701 to move on the annular gear plate 5012, and the rotating shaft 702 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the annular gear plate 5012 and the internal gear 701. The left cam 703 and the right cam 704 are respectively connected to the inside of the two fixed shells 7052 and are connected to the rotating shaft 702. The left cam 703 and the right cam 704 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 702, thereby pushing the left push rod 6012 and the transmission rod 6026 to move downward. The left cam 703 is connected to the left push rod 6012, and the right cam 704 is connected to the right push rod 6022; the front view cross section of the left cam 703 is set to be an isosceles trapezoid, and the side view cross section is set to be an ellipse, and the inclined surface is perpendicular to the left push rod 6012, so that the thrust direction of the left cam 703 is parallel to the left push rod 6012, thereby reducing the pushing resistance, and the narrow section of the left cam 703 is connected to the rotating shaft 702.

[0049] Working principle: In order to make the tea leaves roll more evenly inside the kneading barrel, the push rod assembly 6 is used to push the movement of the tea leaves inside the kneading barrel, thereby accelerating the rolling of the tea leaves inside the kneading barrel and making the tea leaves roll more evenly;

[0050] Specifically, tea leaves are placed inside the kneading barrel assembly 5, and the power assembly 2 drives the upper kneading barrel 501, the lower kneading barrel 502 and the inner kneading barrel 503 to make clockwise circular motion around the kneading plate 4, and the reversing assembly 8 between the annular edge 5021 of the outer wall of the lower kneading barrel 502 and the inner kneading barrel 503 is meshed with the inner gear 401 of the inner wall of the kneading plate 4. Since the outer gear ring 5031 of the outer wall of the inner kneading barrel 503 is also connected to the reversing assembly 8, the inner kneading barrel 503 is indirectly driven to rotate counterclockwise. The push rod assembly 6 is driven to move to drive the cam assembly 7 to move. When the cam assembly 7 moves, it will intermittently push the left push rod 6012 and the transmission rod 6026 to move downward. The left push rod 6012 and the transmission rod 6026 are reset under the action of the reset spring 60122 and the compression spring 60261, thereby realizing reciprocating motion, and driving the left push plate 6013 and the right push plate 6023 to do reciprocating motion, pushing the tea leaves to roll in the kneading barrel, increasing the reversal amplitude of the tea leaves in the kneading barrel, and thus making the tea reversal more uniform.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A disc-type tea rolling machine, comprising a support column (1), a power assembly (2), a cover assembly (3), and a rolling disc (4), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a kneading barrel assembly (5), wherein the kneading barrel assembly (5) is installed above the kneading plate (4) through a power assembly (2), the inner wall of the kneading barrel assembly (5) is connected to a push rod assembly (6) and a cam assembly (7), the cam assembly (7) is located above the push rod assembly (6) and is connected to the push rod assembly (6), the outer wall of the kneading barrel assembly (5) is connected to a reversing assembly (8), the inner wall of the kneading plate (4) is connected to an inner gear (401), and the inner gear (401) is connected to the reversing assembly (8). The kneading barrel assembly (5) is driven to rotate by meshing the reversing assembly (8) with the inner gear (401), and the kneading barrel assembly (5) drives the push rod assembly (6) to rotate. The rotation of the push rod assembly (6) drives the cam assembly (7) to rotate. When the cam assembly (7) rotates, it pushes the push rod assembly (6) to move up and down. When the push rod assembly (6) moves up, it pushes the tea leaves in the kneading zone to the downward turning zone, and at the same time pushes the tea leaves in the lower strong pressure zone to the kneading zone. When the push and press assembly (6) moves down, it pulls the tea leaves from the downward turning zone to the hollow zone.

2. A disc type tea rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The kneading barrel assembly (5) comprises an upper kneading barrel (501), a lower kneading barrel (502) and an inner kneading barrel (503); the upper kneading barrel (501) is connected to the top of the power assembly (2); the lower kneading barrel (502) is connected to the bottom of the power assembly (2); the inner kneading barrel (503) is connected to the inner wall of the lower kneading barrel (502); the outer walls of the lower kneading barrel (502) and the inner kneading barrel (503) are both connected with an annular edge (5021); the reversing assembly (8) is connected between the two annular edges (5021); the outer wall of the inner kneading barrel (503) is connected with an outer toothed ring (5031); the outer toothed ring (5031) is located between the two annular edges (5021) and is connected to the reversing assembly (8); the push rod assembly (6) is connected to the inner wall of the inner kneading barrel (503); and the cam assembly (7) is connected to the inner wall of the upper kneading barrel (501).

3. A disc type tea rolling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner kneading barrel (503) is provided with a spiral rib (5032) inside, and the spiral direction is the same as the rotation direction of the inner kneading barrel (503).

4. A disc type tea rolling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reversing assembly (8) comprises a rotating ring (801) and a plurality of reversing gears (802); the rotating ring (801) is connected to the top of the lower annular edge (5021); the plurality of reversing gears (802) are evenly distributed between the top of the rotating ring (801) and the bottom of the annular edge (5021), and are meshed with the outer gear ring (5031).

5. A disc type tea rolling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod assembly (6) comprises a left push mechanism (601) and a right push mechanism (602), wherein the left push mechanism (601) comprises a left connecting tube (6011), a left push rod (6012), and a left push plate (6013), wherein the left connecting tube (6011) is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the inner kneading barrel (503), the top of the left connecting tube (6011) is inclined to the right, the left push rod (6012) is connected to the inner wall of the left connecting tube (6011), the outer wall of the left push rod (6012) is connected to a limiting block (60121), the bottom of the limiting block (60121) is connected to a return spring (60122), the bottom of the return spring (60122) is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the left connecting tube (6011), the left push plate (6013) is hinged to the right side of the left push rod (6012), and the top of the left push rod (6012) is connected to the cam assembly (7).

6. A disc type tea rolling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front view cross section of the left push plate (6013) is set to be a right-angled trapezoid, and the right-angled side is connected to the right side of the left push rod (6012). The bottom of the left push rod (6012) is an inclined plate, and the side view cross section is an inverted triangle.

7. A disc type tea rolling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right push mechanism (602) includes a right connecting tube (6021), a right push rod (6022), a right push plate (6023), a connecting plate (6024), a telescopic rod (6025) and a transmission rod (6026). The connecting plate (6024) is connected to the right side of the inner wall of the inner kneading barrel (503). The left side of the connecting plate (6024) is connected to a connecting rod (60241). The right connecting tube (6021) is hinged to the bottom of the connecting rod (60241). The rod (6022) is connected to the inner wall of the right connecting tube (6021), the connecting rod (60241) is connected to the left end of the right push rod (6022), the bottom of the transmission rod (6026) passes through the connecting plate (6024) and is connected to the cam assembly (7), and the bottom of the transmission rod (6026) passes through the connecting plate (6024) and is connected with a compression spring (60261), and the telescopic rod (6025) is hinged between the right push rod (6022) and the transmission rod (6026).

8. A disc type tea rolling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connection between the right push plate (6023) and the right push rod (6022) is located below the middle of the right push plate (6023), and the cross section of the right push plate (6023) is designed to be in the shape of a boomerang.

9. A disc type tea rolling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper kneading barrel (501) is provided with an annular groove (5011) inside, and the cam assembly (7) comprises an internal gear (701), a rotating shaft (702), a left cam (703), a right cam (704) and a synchronous ring (705), wherein the synchronous ring (705) is connected to the inside of the annular groove (5011), and connecting pipes (7051) are connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the synchronous ring (705), and the connecting pipes (7051) are connected to the annular groove (5011), and the outer walls of the corresponding ends of the two connecting pipes (7051) are connected to a fixed shell (7052), and the bottom of the annular groove (5011) is connected to an annular gear plate (5 012), two internal gears (701) are symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (5011) and meshed with the annular gear plate (5012), the inner wall of the connecting pipe (7051) is connected with a rotating shaft (702), one end of the rotating shaft (702) is connected to the internal gear (701), and the other end extends to the inside of the fixed shell (7052), the left cam (703) and the right cam (704) are respectively connected to the inside of the two fixed shells (7052), and connected to the rotating shaft (702), the left cam (703) is connected to the left push rod (6012), and the right cam (704) is connected to the right push rod (6022).

10. A disc type tea rolling machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The front view cross section of the left cam (703) is set to be an isosceles trapezoid, and the side view cross section is set to be an ellipse, and the inclined surface is perpendicular to the left push rod (6012), and the narrow section of the left cam (703) is connected to the rotating shaft (702).