Auxiliary rehabilitation equipment for lumbar muscle strain
By designing an adjustable spacing assisted rehabilitation device for lumbar muscle strain, the existing equipment cannot meet the needs of patients with different heights, and the versatility and comfort of the equipment are achieved, and it is suitable for rehabilitation exercises for lumbar muscle strain.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411406656.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing lumbar muscle strain rehabilitation equipment cannot adjust the spacing between the front plate and the tail plate, making it difficult to meet the usage needs of patients with different heights.
A lumbar muscle strain assisted rehabilitation device is designed, including a lumbar support assembly, a slide rail, a slide, a leg support assembly, a trunk support assembly and a shoulder support assembly with adjustable spacing. Through the spacing adjustment assembly and a deflection drive assembly, the Dynamic adjustment of slide spacing to suit users of different heights.
The device pulls the wire rope by holding a hand-held grip ring to reduce the spacing of the slide, which is convenient for patients with different heights to use. It also provides lumbar massage and support through rollers and sponge pads to help patients complete the "Little Swallow" movement and rehabilitation exercise.
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Figure CN119280763A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical care equipment, and in particular to auxiliary rehabilitation equipment for lumbar muscle strain. Background Art
[0002] During the daily training of the army, some officers and soldiers will suffer from lumbar muscle strain. Although lumbar muscle strain is not life-threatening, it often affects the patient's quality of life and is difficult to cure. In the long run, it will be detrimental to the physical and mental health of officers and soldiers and greatly reduce the training effect.
[0003] The Chinese patent with application date: 2018-12-06, announcement number: CN109350917B discloses a multifunctional training device for lumbar muscle strain rehabilitation, including a base, a support column is provided on the base, a seat plate is fixedly connected to the free end of the support column, hinge shafts are provided at both ends of the seat plate, the seat plate is hinged to the front plate and the tail plate respectively through the hinge shafts, a torsion spring is passed through the hinge shaft, a through hole is provided on the baffle plate, a locking rod is passed through the through hole, a baffle ring is detachably installed on the locking rod, a second compression spring is passed through the locking rod between the baffle ring and the baffle plate located at the lower side, an arc baffle is installed on the front plate and the tail plate at the corresponding position of the locking rod, a card hole matching the locking rod is provided on the arc baffle plate, a steel wire rope is fixed to the lower end of the locking rod, a mouth-shaped handle is connected to the free end of the steel wire rope, a column is provided on each side of the base, and a third notch is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the column. Its purpose is to solve the problem that it is very difficult for trainees to independently complete the Little Swallow training exercise without mechanical assistance.
[0004] In this technical solution, it is not convenient to adjust the distance between the front plate and the rear plate, so it is difficult to meet the usage needs of patients of different heights. Further improvements can be made. Summary of the invention
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an auxiliary rehabilitation device for lumbar muscle strain, which has the advantages of adjustable spacing and is convenient for use by patients of different heights. It solves the problem that the spacing between the front plate and the tail plate cannot be adjusted, making it difficult to meet the needs of patients of different heights.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned adjustable spacing and facilitate use by patients of different heights, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation device, comprising a base, a lumbar support assembly is fixedly installed on the middle part of the upper surface of the base, two groups of slide rails are fixedly installed on the top of the base, the slide rails are arranged along the length direction of the base, two groups of slide seats are slidably connected to the slide rails, and the two groups of slide seats are respectively located on the left and right sides of the lumbar support assembly; the top of the slide seat on the right side is rotatably connected to the leg support assembly, and the top of the slide seat on the left side is rotatably connected to the trunk support assembly, and the right end of the trunk support assembly is fixedly installed with a shoulder support assembly; a spacing adjustment assembly is arranged between the two groups of slide seats, and a deflection drive assembly is arranged above the two groups of slide seats, and the deflection drive assembly is used to drive the leg support assembly and the trunk support assembly to deflect.
[0009] Preferably, the lumbar support assembly includes two groups of vertical plates fixedly installed on the top of the base, the two groups of vertical plates are distributed front and back, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed between the two groups of vertical plates; the top of the vertical plate is an arc-shaped surface, and rollers are equidistantly distributed along the arc-shaped surface between the two groups of vertical plates, and both ends of the rollers are respectively passed through and rotatably connected to the two groups of vertical plates; the upper surface of the roller is provided with an array of hard protrusions, and the lower surface of the roller is fixedly installed with a sponge pad.
[0010] Preferably, the roller includes a support shaft that passes through and is rotatably connected to two groups of vertical plates, a sleeve is provided on the outer side of the support shaft, the hard protrusion array is arranged on the upper surface of the sleeve, and the sponge pad is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sleeve; annular covers are fixedly installed at both ends of the sleeve, the support shaft passes through and is rotatably connected at the center of the annular cover, two groups of baffles are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the annular cover, the two groups of baffles are distributed on the left and right and are located on one of the diameters of the annular cover; two groups of bosses are fixedly installed on the surface of the support shaft, and the bosses are located between the two groups of baffles.
[0011] Preferably, gears 1 are fixedly installed at both ends of the support shaft, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected through the two sets of vertical plates, the axis of the connecting shaft coincides with the arc center of the arc surface of the vertical plate, pivot arms are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting shaft, an arc-shaped rack is fixedly installed on the top of the pivot arm, and the arc-shaped rack is meshed with the bottom of gear 1; a hand-held handle is fixedly installed on the surface of the pivot arm, a bolt 1 is threadedly connected to the pivot arm, two positioning holes 1 are provided on the surface of the vertical plate, and the bolt 1 is inserted into one of the positioning holes 1.
[0012] Preferably, two positioning holes are arranged in an array along the length direction on the front and rear sides of the slide seat, and each of the front and rear sides of the slide seat is fitted with a lug, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base. Two bolts are threaded on the lug, and the two bolts are inserted into one of the two positioning holes.
[0013] Preferably, the deflection drive assembly includes a drive shaft, which is located directly above the two groups of slides, with gear two fixedly installed in the middle of the drive shaft, gear two meshing with gear three, a motor fixedly installed at the center of gear three, and the motor fixedly installed on the top of the base; an externally threaded tube is rotatably connected to the top of each slide, a convex strip is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the drive shaft along its length direction, an embedding groove is provided on the inner wall of the externally threaded tube corresponding to the convex strip, and the drive shaft and the convex strip pass through the inside of the externally threaded tube.
[0014] Preferably, the leg support assembly includes two groups of support seats one fixedly mounted on the sliding seat, the two groups of support seats one are distributed front and back and fixedly mounted on the left end of the sliding seat on the right side, a fixed shaft one is fixedly mounted between the two groups of support seats one; the surface of the fixed shaft one is rotatably connected with two groups of side plates one, the surface of the side plate one is penetrated by a guide groove one, a rotating roller one is rotatably connected between the top ends of the two groups of side plates one, a bearing plate one is fixedly mounted between the two groups of side plates one, arc portions are arranged at both ends of the bearing plate one, an avoidance groove is formed between the arc portion at the bottom of the bearing plate one and the fixed shaft one, the avoidance groove is used to insert the foot, a sliding block one is threadedly connected on the external threaded tube, the sliding block one is fitted on the top of the sliding seat, a U-shaped frame one is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding block one, sliding columns one are fixedly mounted at both ends of the U-shaped frame one, and the sliding column one is slidably connected in the guide groove one.
[0015] Preferably, the torso supporting assembly comprises two groups of supporting seats 2 fixedly mounted on the sliding seats, the two groups of supporting seats 2 are distributed front to back and fixedly mounted on the right end of the sliding seat on the left side, and a fixed shaft 2 is fixedly mounted between the two groups of supporting seats 2; two groups of side plates 2 are rotatably connected on the surface of the fixed shaft 2, and two guide grooves are penetrated through the surface of the two side plates, and two rollers are rotatably connected between the top ends of the two groups of side plates, and two bearing plates are fixedly mounted between the two groups of side plates, and two sliders are threadedly connected on the externally threaded tube, and the two sliders are fitted on the top of the sliding seats, and two U-shaped frames are fixedly mounted on the top of the two sliders, and two sliding columns are fixedly mounted on both ends of the two U-shaped frames, and the two sliding columns are slidably connected in the two guide grooves, and an arc-shaped notch is penetrated through the bottom of the two bearing plates, and the arc-shaped notch is used to avoid the head.
[0016] Preferably, the shoulder support assembly includes two groups of inclined plates fixedly mounted on a second fixed shaft, a guide ring fixedly mounted on the other end of the inclined plate, a swivel rotatably connected inside the guide ring, an arc-shaped plate fixedly mounted between the two groups of swivels, a neck groove penetrating through the middle of the arc-shaped plate, and the neck groove is used to avoid the neck.
[0017] Preferably, the spacing adjustment assembly includes a mounting base fixedly mounted on the left sliding seat, a steel wire rope is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting base, a U-shaped seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding seat on the right side, two sets of fixed pulleys are rotatably connected inside the U-shaped seat, a positioning tube is fixedly mounted on the upper left side of the fixed shaft 2, the steel wire rope first extends horizontally to the right, passes between the two sets of fixed pulleys, then extends horizontally to the left, and finally passes through the positioning tube, and a holding ring is fixedly mounted on the other end of the steel wire rope.
[0018] (III) Beneficial effects
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation device having the following features:
[0020] Beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation device can reduce the length of the wire rope between the mounting seat and the fixed pulley by pulling the grip ring upward, thereby reducing the distance between the two slides, making it easier for patients of different heights to use;
[0022] 2. The lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation equipment allows the user to lie on the rollers, step on the fixed axis 1, and lean the shoulders against the arc plate. With the spacing between the two slide seats reduced, the user can support the waist with the feet and shoulders to keep the waist in an arched state for rehabilitation exercises;
[0023] 3. The lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation equipment, the user lies prone on the roller, the first bearing plate supports the legs, the second bearing plate supports the torso, and then the external threaded tube is rotated to drive the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate to deflect relative to each other, so that the user can maintain the "little flying swallow" state;
[0024] 4. The auxiliary rehabilitation equipment for lumbar muscle strain has hard protrusions and sponge pads on the rollers. When the user lies on his back on the rollers, the rollers can rotate to massage the waist with the hard protrusions. When the user lies prone on the rollers, the sponge pad contacts the user's abdomen to prevent the hard protrusions from squeezing the abdomen and causing discomfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation device proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a lumbar support component of a lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation device proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a lumbar support component of a lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation device proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a roller of a lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation device proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a deflection drive component of a lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation device proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a deflection drive assembly of a lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation device proposed by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a drive shaft and an externally threaded tube of a lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation device proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a leg support assembly of a lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation device proposed by the present invention;
[0033] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a trunk support component of a lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation device proposed by the present invention;
[0034] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a shoulder support assembly of a lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation device proposed by the present invention;
[0035] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a spacing adjustment component of a lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation device proposed by the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 100, base; 200, waist support assembly; 300, slide rail; 400, slide seat; 500, leg support assembly; 600, torso support assembly; 700, shoulder support assembly; 800, spacing adjustment assembly; 900, deflection drive assembly;
[0037] 201, vertical plate; 202, connecting plate; 203, roller; 204, hard protrusion; 205, sponge pad; 206, gear one; 207, connecting shaft; 208, rotating arm; 209, arc-shaped rack; 210, hand-held handle; 211, positioning hole one; 212, bolt one;
[0038] 2031, support shaft; 2032, sleeve; 2033, annular cover; 2034, baffle; 2035, boss;
[0039] 401, positioning hole 2; 402, lug; 403, bolt 2;
[0040] 501, a support seat; 502, a fixed shaft; 503, a side plate; 504, a guide groove; 505, a roller; 506, a bearing plate; 507, a slider; 508, a U-shaped frame; 509, a sliding column;
[0041] 601, support seat 2; 602, fixed shaft 2; 603, side plate 2; 604, guide groove 2; 605, roller 2; 606, bearing plate 2; 607, slider 2; 608, U-shaped frame 2; 609, slide column 2; 610, arc-shaped notch;
[0042] 701, inclined plate; 702, guide ring; 703, swivel; 704, arc plate; 705, neck groove;
[0043] 801, mounting seat; 802, steel wire rope; 803, U-shaped seat; 804, fixed pulley; 805, positioning tube; 806, holding ring;
[0044] 901, driving shaft; 902, gear 2; 903, gear 3; 904, motor; 905, external threaded tube; 906, convex strip; 907, embedded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] See also Figure 1, a lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation device, including a base 100, a lumbar support assembly 200 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base 100, two groups of slide rails 300 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 100, the slide rails 300 are arranged along the length direction of the base 100, and two groups of slide seats 400 are slidably connected to the slide rails 300, and the two groups of slide seats 400 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the lumbar support assembly 200; the top of the right slide seat 400 is rotatably connected to the leg support assembly 500, and the top of the left slide seat 400 is rotatably connected to the trunk support assembly 600, and the right end of the trunk support assembly 600 is fixedly installed with a shoulder support assembly 700; a spacing adjustment assembly 800 is arranged between the two groups of slide seats 400, and a deflection drive assembly 900 is arranged above the two groups of slide seats 400, and the deflection drive assembly 900 is used to drive the leg support assembly 500 and the trunk support assembly 600 to deflect.
[0048] By manually driving the spacing adjustment component 800, the two sets of slide seats 400 are driven to move toward each other along the slide rail 300, which is convenient for users of different heights to use. The user lies prone on the waist support component 200, and then the deflection drive component 900 drives the leg support component 500 and the trunk support component 600 to deflect relative to each other, assisting the user to complete the "Little Flying Swallow" action. The user can lie on his back on the waist support component 200, with his shoulders against the shoulder support component 700 and his feet on the leg support component 500, so that the waist can be arched upward for rehabilitation training.
[0049] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 The lumbar support assembly 200 includes two groups of vertical plates 201 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 100. The two groups of vertical plates 201 are distributed front and back, and a connecting plate 202 is fixedly mounted between the two groups of vertical plates 201. The two vertical plates 201 are reinforced by the connecting plate 202. The top of the vertical plate 201 is an arc-shaped surface, and rollers 203 are equidistantly distributed along the arc-shaped surface between the two groups of vertical plates 201, so that when the patient lies on his back on the top of the rollers 203, they can fit the patient's waist. The two ends of the rollers 203 are respectively connected to the two groups of vertical plates 201 through rotation; the upper surface of the rollers 203 is provided with an array of hard protrusions 204, and the lower surface of the rollers 203 is fixedly installed with a sponge pad 205.
[0050] The hard protrusions 204 can be directed upward, and the patient can lie on the rollers 203 with the hard protrusions 204 contacting the patient's waist. The patient then steps on the leg support assembly 500, and the patient's waist can be moved forward and backward on the rollers 203 by exerting force with the legs, driving the rollers 203 to rotate, so that the hard protrusions 204 can continuously massage the patient's waist.
[0051] The sponge pad 205 can be directed upward, and when the patient lies prone on the roller 203 to perform the "Little Swallow" exercise, the hard protrusion 204 can be prevented from pressing on the patient's abdomen, making the patient more comfortable when lying prone.
[0052] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 The roller 203 includes a support shaft 2031 that is rotatably connected to two sets of vertical plates 201, a sleeve 2032 is sleeved on the outer side of the support shaft 2031, a hard protrusion 204 is arranged in an array on the upper surface of the sleeve 2032, and a sponge pad 205 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sleeve 2032. An annular cover 2033 is fixedly installed at both ends of the sleeve 2032, the support shaft 2031 is rotatably connected to the center of the annular cover 2033, and two sets of baffles 2034 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the annular cover 2033. The two sets of baffles 2034 are distributed left and right and are located on one of the diameters of the annular cover 2033. Two sets of bosses 2035 are fixedly installed on the surface of the support shaft 2031, and the bosses 2035 are located between the two sets of baffles 2034. The baffles 2034 and the bosses 2035 are mutually limited, so that the sleeve 2032 can only rotate within the range of 0-180 degrees relative to the support shaft 2031. This ensures that when the sleeve 2032 rotates, when the hard protrusion 204 needs to face upward, the hard protrusion 204 will not be completely rotated to face downward; similarly, it can also ensure that the sponge pad 205 will not be completely rotated to face downward.
[0053] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 , gears 206 are fixedly installed at both ends of the support shaft 2031, and gears 206 are attached to the side of the vertical plate 201. A connecting shaft 207 is rotatably connected between the two sets of vertical plates 201, and the axis of the connecting shaft 207 coincides with the arc center of the arc surface of the vertical plate 201. A rotating arm 208 is fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting shaft 207, and an arc-shaped rack 209 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating arm 208, and the arc-shaped rack 209 is meshed with the bottom of the gear 206. A hand-held handle 210 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating arm 208, and a bolt 212 is threadedly connected to the rotating arm 208. Two positioning holes 211 are provided on the surface of the vertical plate 201, and the bolt 212 is inserted into one of the positioning holes 211. By holding the hand-held handle 210, the rotating arm 208 and the connecting shaft 207 are pushed to rotate, so that the arc-shaped rack 209 rotates with the connecting shaft 207 as the axis, driving the gear 206 to rotate. When the bolt 212 is inserted into the left positioning hole 211, the boss 2035 is in a vertical upward state, and the hard protrusion 204 is facing upward. When the bolt 212 is inserted into the right positioning hole 211, the boss 2035 is in a vertical downward state, and the sponge pad 205 is facing upward.
[0054] See also Figure 5The front and rear sides of the slide 400 are arrayed with positioning holes 401 along the length direction, and each slide 400 is fitted with a lug 402 on the front and rear sides. The lug 402 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 100. The lug 402 is threadedly connected with a bolt 403, and the bolt 403 is inserted into one of the positioning holes 401. After the two groups of slides 400 are driven to move relatively along the slide rail 300 by the spacing adjustment component 800, the bolt 403 is inserted into the second positioning hole 401 to limit the slide 400.
[0055] See also Figure 5-Figure 7 The deflection drive assembly 900 includes a drive shaft 901, which is located directly above the two sets of slides 400. A gear 2 902 is fixedly installed in the middle of the drive shaft 901, and a gear 3 903 is meshed with the gear 2 902. A motor 904 is fixedly installed at the center of the gear 3 903, and the motor 904 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 100. The motor 904 drives the gear 3 903 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 2 902 and the drive shaft 901 to rotate. An external threaded tube 905 is rotatably connected to the top of each slide 400, and a convex strip 906 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the drive shaft 901 along its length direction. An embedding groove 907 is opened on the inner wall of the external threaded tube 905 corresponding to the convex strip 906, and the drive shaft 901 and the convex strip 906 pass through the inside of the external threaded tube 905. The external threaded tube 905 is slidably connected to the convex strip 906 through the embedding groove 907, so that when the slide seat 400 slides along the slide rail 300, the external threaded tube 905 can slide relative to the drive shaft 901. At the same time, when the drive shaft 901 rotates, the convex strip 906 can drive the external threaded tube 905 to rotate.
[0056] See also Figure 8 The leg support assembly 500 includes two groups of support seats 501 fixedly mounted on the slide 400. The two groups of support seats 501 are distributed front and back and fixedly mounted on the left end of the slide 400 on the right side. A fixed shaft 502 is fixedly mounted between the two groups of support seats 501. The surface of the fixed shaft 502 is rotatably connected with two groups of side plates 503. The surface of the side plates 503 is provided with a guide groove 504. A roller 505 is rotatably connected between the tops of the two groups of side plates 503. A bearing plate 506 is fixedly mounted between the two groups of side plates 503. The two ends of the bearing plate 506 are provided with arc portions. An avoidance groove is formed between the arc portion at the bottom of the bearing plate 506 and the fixed shaft 502. The avoidance groove is used to insert the foot. When the user lies on the roller 203, the foot steps on the top of the fixed shaft 502, and the bottom end of the bearing plate 506 fits on the instep to support the foot stably. When the user lies prone on the roller 203 , the user's legs are supported by the support plate 506 and the roller 505 .
[0057] The external threaded tube 905 is threadedly connected with a slider 507, which fits on the top of the slide seat 400. A U-shaped frame 508 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 507. Both ends of the U-shaped frame 508 are fixedly installed with a slide post 509, which is slidably connected in the guide groove 504. The external threaded tube 905 rotates to drive the slider 507 to move left or right on the top of the slide seat 400, thereby driving the U-shaped frame 508 to move left or right synchronously, causing the slide post 509 to slide in the guide groove 504, and driving the side plate 503 to deflect around the fixed shaft 502, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the bearing plate 506.
[0058] See also Fig. 9 The trunk support assembly 600 includes two sets of support seats 601 fixedly mounted on the slide 400. The two sets of support seats 601 are distributed front and back and fixedly mounted on the right end of the left slide 400. A fixed shaft 602 is fixedly mounted between the two sets of support seats 601. The surface of the fixed shaft 602 is rotatably connected to two sets of side plates 603. The surface of the side plates 603 is penetrated by a guide groove 604. A roller 605 is rotatably connected between the tops of the two sets of side plates 603. The two sets of A second bearing plate 606 is fixedly installed between the second side plates 603, a second slider 607 is threadedly connected to the external threaded tube 905, the second slider 607 is attached to the top of the slide seat 400, a second U-shaped frame 608 is fixedly installed on the top of the second slider 607, and two sliding columns 609 are fixedly installed at both ends of the second U-shaped frame 608, and the second sliding column 609 is slidably connected in the second guide groove 604, and an arc-shaped notch 610 is opened through the bottom of the second bearing plate 606, and the arc-shaped notch 610 is used to avoid the head. The trunk support assembly 600 and the leg support assembly 500 are symmetrically arranged, and the difference between the trunk support assembly 600 and the leg support assembly 500 is that the bottom of the second bearing plate 606 is opened through the arc-shaped notch 610.
[0059] See also Figure 9-10 The shoulder support assembly 700 includes two sets of inclined plates 701 fixedly mounted on the fixed shaft 202, a guide ring 702 fixedly mounted on the other end of the inclined plate 701, a swivel 703 rotatably connected in the guide ring 702, an arc plate 704 fixedly mounted between the two sets of swivels 703, a neck groove 705 is opened through the middle of the arc plate 704, and the neck groove 705 is used to avoid the neck. When the user lies on his back on the roller 203, the shoulder rests on the arc plate 704, and the neck passes through the neck groove 705. Afterwards, when the user's waist is raised upward, the swivel 703 can rotate in the guide ring 702 to deflect the arc plate 704 to adapt to the user's shoulder angle.
[0060] See also Fig.11The spacing adjustment assembly 800 includes a mounting seat 801 fixedly mounted on the left side slide 400, a steel wire rope 802 fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting seat 801, a U-shaped seat 803 fixedly mounted on the top of the right side slide 400, two sets of fixed pulleys 804 are rotatably connected in the U-shaped seat 803, a positioning tube 805 is fixedly mounted on the upper left side of the fixed shaft 2 602, the steel wire rope 802 first extends horizontally to the right, passes between the two sets of fixed pulleys 804, then extends horizontally to the left, and finally passes through the positioning tube 805, and a grip ring 806 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the steel wire rope 802. By holding the grip ring 806 and pulling the steel wire rope 802, the length of the steel wire rope 802 between the mounting seat 801 and the fixed pulley 804 is reduced, thereby reducing the spacing between the two sets of slides 400.
[0061] When in use, the handle 210 is held by hand to push the rotating arm 208 and the connecting shaft 207 to rotate, driving the arc-shaped rack 209 to move, thereby driving the gear 1 206 to rotate, so that the hard protrusion 204 faces the upper side;
[0062] The user lies on the roller 203 and steps on the fixed shaft 1 502. The bolt 2 403 can be inserted into the positioning hole 2 401 in advance to limit the right slide 400. Then, the user stretches and bends the legs to move the body back and forth on the roller 203, driving the sleeve 2032 to rotate relative to the support shaft 2031, so that the hard protrusion 204 massages the user's waist.
[0063] The bolt 403 is pulled out from the second positioning hole 401 to release the limiting effect on the two slides 400; the user lies on the roller 203 with his feet on the fixed shaft 502 and his shoulders against the arc plate 704, and then the holding ring 806 is pulled upward to reduce the length of the wire rope 802 between the mounting seat 801 and the fixed pulley 804, thereby reducing the distance between the two slides 400, so that the user's waist can be arched upward, and only supported by the feet and shoulders, and then the bolt 403 is inserted into the second positioning hole 401 to limit the slide 400, so that the patient maintains the current state; in addition, the slide 400 can also be not limited, and after holding the holding ring 806 with the hand, it moves up and down reciprocatingly, and with the force of the user's legs, the two slides 400 can be continuously switched between the movement states of moving toward and away from each other, so that the patient's waist arch angle is continuously changed, and at the same time, the patient's arms can be exercised;
[0064] By holding the handle 210, the rotating arm 208 and the connecting shaft 207 are rotated, and the arc-shaped rack 209 moves, thereby driving the gear 1 206 to rotate, so that the sponge pad 205 faces the upper side; the user then lies prone on the roller 203, and then pulls the grip ring 806 to reduce the distance between the two slides 400, so that the bearing plate 1 506 and the roller 1 505 support the legs, and the bearing plate 2 606 and the roller 2 605 support the torso;
[0065] Then insert bolt 2 403 into positioning hole 2 401 to limit the slide 400; finally, drive gear 3 903 to rotate through motor 904, drive gear 2 902 and drive shaft 901 to rotate, thereby driving two external threaded tubes 905 to rotate, so that slider 1 507 fits on the top of slide 400 and moves to the left, U-shaped frame 1 508 moves to the left synchronously, slide column 1 509 slides in guide groove 1 504, and pushes side plate 1 503 to deflect upward around fixed shaft 1 502, and adjusts the inclination angle of bearing plate 1 506;
[0066] Similarly, the second slide block 607 fits on the top of the slide seat 400 and moves to the right, the second U-shaped frame 608 moves to the right, the second slide post 609 slides in the second guide groove 604, and pushes the second side plate 603 to deflect upward around the second fixed axis 602, and adjusts the tilt angle of the second bearing plate 606;
[0067] Thereby, the user's torso and legs are bent upwards supported by the second support plate 606 and the first support plate 506, and maintain the "little flying swallow" state.
[0068] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lumbar muscle strain auxiliary rehabilitation device, comprising a base (100), characterized in that: A lumbar support assembly (200) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base (100), and two groups of slide rails (300) are fixedly installed on the top of the base (100), and the slide rails (300) are arranged along the length direction of the base (100). Two groups of slide seats (400) are slidably connected to the slide rails (300), and the two groups of slide seats (400) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the lumbar support assembly (200); The top of the right sliding seat (400) is rotatably connected to a leg support assembly (500), and the top of the left sliding seat (400) is rotatably connected to a trunk support assembly (600), and a shoulder support assembly (700) is fixedly installed on the right end of the trunk support assembly (600); A spacing adjustment assembly (800) is provided between the two groups of slides (400), and a deflection drive assembly (900) is provided above the two groups of slides (400). The deflection drive assembly (900) is used to drive the leg support assembly (500) and the trunk support assembly (600) to deflect.
2. The auxiliary rehabilitation device for lumbar muscle strain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lumbar support assembly (200) comprises two groups of vertical plates (201) fixedly mounted on the top of the base (100), the two groups of vertical plates (201) being distributed front and back, and a connecting plate (202) being fixedly mounted between the two groups of vertical plates (201); The top of the vertical plate (201) is an arc-shaped surface, and rollers (203) are equidistantly distributed along the arc-shaped surface between the two groups of vertical plates (201), and the two ends of the rollers (203) are respectively penetrated and rotatably connected to the two groups of vertical plates (201); An array of hard protrusions (204) is arranged on the upper surface of the roller (203), and a sponge pad (205) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the roller (203).
3. The auxiliary rehabilitation device for lumbar muscle strain according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roller (203) comprises a support shaft (2031) which penetrates and is rotatably connected to the two sets of vertical plates (201); a sleeve (2032) is sleeved on the outer side of the support shaft (2031); an array of hard protrusions (204) is arranged on the upper surface of the sleeve (2032); and the sponge pad (205) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the sleeve (2032); An annular cover (2033) is fixedly installed at both ends of the sleeve (2032), the support shaft (2031) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the center of the annular cover (2033), and two groups of baffles (2034) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the annular cover (2033), and the two groups of baffles (2034) are distributed on the left and right and are located on one of the diameters of the annular cover (2033); Two groups of bosses (2035) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the support shaft (2031), and the bosses (2035) are located between the two groups of blocking sheets (2034).
4. The auxiliary rehabilitation device for lumbar muscle strain according to claim 3, characterized in that: Gears 1 (206) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the support shaft (2031); a connecting shaft (207) is rotatably connected through the two sets of vertical plates (201); the axis of the connecting shaft (207) coincides with the arc center of the arc surface of the vertical plate (201); rotating arms (208) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the connecting shaft (207); an arc-shaped rack (209) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating arm (208); and the arc-shaped rack (209) is meshed with the bottom of gear 1 (206); A handle (210) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating arm (208), and a bolt (212) is threadedly connected to the rotating arm (208). Two positioning holes (211) are provided on the surface of the vertical plate (201), and the bolt (212) is inserted into one of the positioning holes (211).
5. The auxiliary rehabilitation device for lumbar muscle strain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the slide seat (400) are both provided with two positioning holes (401) in an array along the length direction. The front and rear sides of each slide seat (400) are both fitted with a lug (402), and the lug (402) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (100). The lug (402) is threadedly connected with a bolt (403), and the bolt (403) is inserted into one of the two positioning holes (401).
6. The auxiliary rehabilitation device for lumbar muscle strain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deflection drive assembly (900) comprises a drive shaft (901), the drive shaft (901) is located directly above the two sets of slide seats (400), a gear 2 (902) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the drive shaft (901), a gear 3 (903) is meshed with the gear 2 (902), a motor (904) is fixedly mounted at the center of the gear 3 (903), and the motor (904) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (100); The top of each slide seat (400) is rotatably connected to an external threaded tube (905); a convex strip (906) is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the drive shaft (901) along its length direction; an embedding groove (907) is provided on the inner wall of the external threaded tube (905) corresponding to the convex strip (906); and the drive shaft (901) and the convex strip (906) pass through the inside of the external threaded tube (905).
7. The auxiliary rehabilitation device for lumbar muscle strain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leg support assembly (500) comprises two groups of support seats (501) fixedly mounted on the slide seat (400), the two groups of support seats (501) being distributed front and back and fixedly mounted on the left end of the slide seat (400) on the right side, and a fixed shaft (502) being fixedly mounted between the two groups of support seats (501); The surface of the fixed shaft (502) is rotatably connected with two sets of side plates (503), and the surface of the side plate (503) is provided with a guide groove (504). A roller (505) is rotatably connected between the top ends of the two sets of side plates (503). A bearing plate (506) is fixedly installed between the two sets of side plates (503). The two ends of the bearing plate (506) are provided with arc portions. The arc portion at the bottom of the bearing plate (506) is connected to the fixed shaft (502). An avoidance groove is formed between the shafts (502), and the avoidance groove is used to insert the foot. A slider (507) is threadedly connected to the external threaded tube (905), and the slider (507) is fitted on the top of the slide seat (400). A U-shaped frame (508) is fixedly installed on the top of the slider (507), and sliding columns (509) are fixedly installed at both ends of the U-shaped frame (508). The sliding column (509) is slidably connected in the guide groove (504).
8. The auxiliary rehabilitation device for lumbar muscle strain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trunk support assembly (600) comprises two groups of support seats (601) fixedly mounted on the slide seat (400), the two groups of support seats (601) being distributed front and back and fixedly mounted on the right end of the slide seat (400) on the left side, and a fixed shaft (602) being fixedly mounted between the two groups of support seats (601); The surface of the second fixed shaft (602) is rotatably connected with two groups of second side plates (603), and the surface of the second side plate (603) is provided with a second guide groove (604) through it. A second roller (605) is rotatably connected between the top ends of the two groups of second side plates (603). A second bearing plate (606) is fixedly installed between the two groups of second side plates (603). A second slider (607) is threadedly connected on the external threaded tube (905). The second slider (607) is fitted on the top of the slide seat (400). A second U-shaped frame (608) is fixedly installed on the top of the second slider (607). Two sliding columns (609) are fixedly installed at both ends of the second U-shaped frame (608). The second sliding column (609) is slidably connected in the second guide groove (604). An arc-shaped notch (610) is opened through the bottom of the second bearing plate (606). The arc-shaped notch (610) is used to avoid the head.
9. The auxiliary rehabilitation device for lumbar muscle strain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shoulder support assembly (700) comprises two groups of inclined plates (701) fixedly mounted on the second fixed shaft (602); a guide ring (702) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the inclined plate (701); a swivel (703) is rotatably connected inside the guide ring (702); an arc plate (704) is fixedly mounted between the two groups of swivels (703); a neck groove (705) is provided through the middle of the arc plate (704); and the neck groove (705) is used to avoid the neck.
10. The auxiliary rehabilitation device for lumbar muscle strain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment assembly (800) comprises a mounting seat (801) fixedly mounted on the left side slide (400), a steel wire rope (802) fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting seat (801), a U-shaped seat (803) fixedly mounted on the top of the right side slide (400), two groups of fixed pulleys (804) rotatably connected in the U-shaped seat (803), a positioning tube (805) fixedly mounted on the upper left side of the fixed shaft 2 (602), the steel wire rope (802) firstly extends horizontally to the right, passes between the two groups of fixed pulleys (804), then extends horizontally to the left, and finally passes through the positioning tube (805), and a holding ring (806) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the steel wire rope (802).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A multifunctional training device for lumbar muscle strain rehabilitation
CN109350917B