An integrated equipment for crushing and packaging oxidation dock
By designing the integrated equipment for pulverizing and dispensing of oxidation docks, the combination of rotating components and the feeding components is used to realize automatic dispensing of tungsten oxide after crushing, solving the problem of low dispensing efficiency in the prior art and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411823280.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-12
AI Technical Summary
In the existing tungsten oxide production process, crushing and assembly are two independent processes, resulting in low assembly efficiency and troublesome operation.
An integrated oxidation dock crushing and assembly equipment is designed, including a crusher, a rotating ring, a barrel and a discharge assembly. The rotating assembly drives the barrel to rotate and cooperates with the discharge assembly to realize the automatic assembly of the materials inside the crusher into multiple sets of barrels.
Automatic assembly after tungsten oxide crushing is realized, the assembly efficiency is improved, the operation process is simplified, and the problem of low assembly efficiency in the existing technology is solved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119281490B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oxidation dock production, in particular to an integrated device for crushing and packaging oxidation dock. Background Art
[0002] Tungsten oxide is a powder metallurgy raw material for producing cemented carbide and tungsten products. It is divided into two types according to national standards, namely tungsten trioxide (abbreviated as yellow tungsten) and blue tungsten oxide (abbreviated as blue tungsten, a mixed tungsten oxide). Yellow tungsten is a light yellow crystalline powder, and blue tungsten is a dark blue or blue-black crystalline powder.
[0003] At present, in the production process of tungsten oxide, crushing is an important step. The purpose of crushing is to obtain a tungsten oxide product with uniform particle size and high purity. By crushing and screening, the particle size distribution of the product can be ensured to be uniform, thereby improving the quality and performance of the product. In addition, crushing can also help remove impurities and improve the purity of the product. In production, after the tungsten oxide product is crushed, the crushed material needs to be packaged and stored. However, in the prior art, the crushing and packaging of the material are two processes. The crushed material is collected inside the hopper, and then the material is packaged into barrels one by one for storage by manual or mechanical transportation, which is troublesome to operate and leads to low packaging efficiency of the tungsten oxide. To this end, the present invention proposes an integrated device for crushing and packaging tungsten oxide. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated device for crushing and packaging oxidized dock to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated device for crushing and packaging oxidized dock, comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a support leg, and the top of the support leg is fixedly connected to a crusher; it also includes a rotating ring installed on the top of the base, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the base, and there are multiple groups of grooves on the rotating ring, a barrel is installed in the groove, and a rotating assembly for driving the rotating ring to rotate is installed on the rotating ring; a material discharge assembly, the material discharge assembly is arranged in cooperation with the rotating assembly, and the material discharge assembly is used to discharge the material crushed by the crusher, and through cooperation with the rotating assembly, multiple groups of the barrels are rotated one by one to the unloading position of the material discharge assembly, so that the material inside the crusher is divided into multiple groups of barrels, and the setting of multiple groups of barrels, rotating assemblies and material discharge assemblies is convenient for automatic material distribution, and the efficiency is improved.
[0005] Preferably, the material discharge assembly includes a collecting pipe installed at the bottom end of the grinder, the collecting pipe is connected to a plurality of feed pipes, the ends of the feed pipes are connected to a connecting pipe connected to the grinder, a sealing member is installed in the connecting pipe, and the bottom end of the collecting pipe is connected to a connecting pipe, the end of the connecting pipe is connected to a suction pipe, a filter is installed in the suction pipe, and the bottom end of the suction pipe is connected to a discharge pipe, the end of the discharge pipe is connected to a feeding pipe, a suction part is installed at the end of the suction pipe, and a shaking part connected to the suction part is installed on the filter, the shaking part is used to drive the filter to shake, so as to discharge the material inside the grinder into the plurality of material barrels for packaging.
[0006] Preferably, the sealing member comprises a fixing plate fixed inside the connecting tube, the fixing plate being provided with a plurality of through holes, and the fixing plate being slidably connected with a sliding column, the top end of the sliding column being fixedly connected with a sealing block, the outer side surface of the sealing block being movably connected with a sealing ring fixedly connected to the connecting tube, and a first spring being fixedly connected between the sealing block and the fixing plate, which is beneficial to sealing the connecting tube and preventing uncrushed materials from entering the connecting tube.
[0007] Preferably, the suction member includes a suction pipe connected to the suction pipe, the suction pipe is connected to a wind hood, the top of the wind hood is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a drive shaft extending to the inside of the wind hood, the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the wind hood, and the drive shaft is fixedly connected to a wind wheel installed inside the wind hood, and the wind hood is provided with an exhaust hole to facilitate the generation of suction inside the suction pipe, thereby facilitating the suction of materials.
[0008] Preferably, the shaking member includes a supporting plate fixedly connected to the filter, the supporting plate is rotatably connected to a rotating column, the outer side surface of the rotating column is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve, one end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a second spring sleeved on the outer side surface of the rotating column, a plurality of groups of inclined grooves are provided on the sliding sleeve, inclined blocks are slidably connected in the inclined grooves, connecting plates are fixedly connected between the plurality of groups of inclined blocks, and a linkage member connected to the driving shaft is connected to the connecting plate, so as to make the filter shake, thereby cleaning the filter and avoiding clogging of the filter that affects the suction effect.
[0009] Preferably, the linkage member includes a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the driving shaft, a second bevel gear meshing with the outer side of the first bevel gear, the axis of the second bevel gear fixedly connected to a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating column, and the outer side surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a fixing frame fixedly connected to the suction pipe, so as to facilitate driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a gear ring fixedly connected to the rotating ring, a first flat gear is meshed on the inner side of the gear ring, the axis of the first flat gear is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft rotatably connected to the base, and a second flat gear is meshed on the outer side of the first flat gear, the axis of the second flat gear is connected to a transmission part connected to the drive shaft, which is conducive to driving multiple groups of barrels to rotate and facilitating the packaging of materials.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission member includes a transmission shaft fixedly connected to the driving shaft, the end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a ratchet gear, one end of the ratchet gear is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, and a pawl is meshed on the outer side of the ratchet gear, a connecting column rotatably connected to the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the pawl, a torsion spring fixedly connected to the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the connecting column, and a transmission rod fixedly connected to the second spur gear is fixedly connected to the axis of the rotating plate, which is beneficial to power transmission, and the first spur gear is made to rotate unidirectionally through the action of the ratchet gear and the pawl.
[0012] Preferably, a limiting plate rotatably connected to the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating column, which is conducive to limiting the sliding sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinder, which is beneficial to protecting the equipment, and the provision of the protective cover makes the appearance of the equipment better.
[0014] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The invention provides an integrated device for crushing and packaging dockage. During the production process, after the dockage product is crushed, the material is sucked into the suction pipe by the suction member, and then the material falls into the discharge pipe by its own gravity, and finally enters the inside of the barrel through the discharge pipe. During this process, due to the suction force, the discharge speed of the material is improved to avoid the accumulation of the material inside the crusher and the influence of the discharge. In this process, through the action of the rotating assembly, the rotating ring drives the barrel to rotate, so that multiple groups of barrels are moved to the bottom end position of the discharge pipe one by one, so that the inside of the crusher is automatically packaged into multiple groups of barrels for storage, which is convenient for transportation. Therefore, through the mutual cooperation of the discharge assembly and the rotating assembly, the material inside the crusher is conveniently transported to the inside of the multiple groups of barrels, so that the material is automatically packaged after the crushing is completed, which improves the work efficiency, thereby solving the problem of low packaging efficiency caused by complicated material packaging process in the prior art.
[0016] 2. The present invention provides an integrated oxidation dock crushing and packaging equipment. During the material suction process, a shaking part is provided. Therefore, when the rotating shaft rotates, the connecting plate drives the inclined block to rotate through the action of the linkage part. The rotating action of the inclined block causes the sliding sleeve to reciprocate. The reciprocating movement of the sliding sleeve and the elasticity of the second spring cooperate with each other, so that the sliding sleeve pulls the filter to shake. Therefore, the filter is cleaned by the shaking action of the filter to avoid excessive adsorption of materials affecting the material suction effect, and the shaking action facilitates the material to be shaken into the discharge pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure of the blanking assembly and the rotating assembly of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blanking assembly of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the material suction member and the shaking member of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaking element of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the shaking member of the present invention;
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly of the present invention;
[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1-base; 2-support leg; 3-crusher; 4-feeding assembly; 5-rotating ring; 6-groove; 7-barrel; 8-rotating assembly; 9-collecting pipe; 10-feeding pipe; 11-connecting pipe; 12-sealing member; 13-connecting pipe; 14-suction pipe; 15-filter screen; 16-discharge pipe; 17-feeding pipe; 18-shaking member; 19-suction member; 20-fixed plate; 21-through hole; 22-sliding column; 23-sealing block; 24-sealing ring; 25-first spring; 26-suction pipe; 27-wind hood; 28-motor; 29-driving shaft; 30- Wind wheel; 31-exhaust hole; 32-support plate; 33-rotating column; 34-sliding sleeve; 35-second spring; 36-bevel groove; 37-bevel block; 38-connecting plate; 39-linkage member; 40-first bevel gear; 41-second bevel gear; 42-rotating shaft; 43-fixed frame; 44-gear ring; 45-first flat gear; 46-connecting shaft; 47-second flat gear; 48-transmission member; 49-transmission shaft; 50-ratchet gear; 51-rotating plate; 52-ratchet; 53-connecting column; 54-torsion spring; 55-transmission rod; 56-limiting plate; 57-protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated device for crushing and packaging oxidized dock, comprising a base 1, a top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a supporting leg 2, and a crusher 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting leg 2; it also comprises a rotating ring 5 installed at the top of the base 1, the rotating ring 5 is rotatably connected to the base 1, and a plurality of groups of grooves 6 are provided on the rotating ring 5, a material barrel 7 is installed in the groove 6, and a rotating assembly 8 for driving the rotating ring 5 to rotate is installed on the rotating ring 5; a material discharge assembly 4, the material discharge assembly 4 is arranged in cooperation with the rotating assembly 8, and the material discharge assembly 4 is used to discharge the material crushed by the crusher 3, and through cooperation with the rotating assembly 8, the plurality of groups of the material barrels 7 are rotated one by one to the unloading position of the crusher 3, so that the material inside the crusher 3 is divided into the plurality of groups of material barrels 7, and the arrangement of the plurality of groups of material barrels 7, the rotating assembly 8 and the material discharge assembly 4 facilitates automatic material distribution and improves efficiency.
[0030] In this solution, during the production process, after the oxidized dock product is crushed, the rotating ring 5 drives the barrel 7 to rotate through the action of the rotating component 8, so that the multiple groups of barrels 7 are moved one by one to the bottom position of the discharge pipe 17, and then with the action of the discharge component 4, the inside of the crusher 3 is automatically packaged into the multiple groups of barrels 7 for storage, so as to facilitate transportation. Therefore, through the mutual cooperation of the discharge component 4 and the rotating component 8, it is convenient to transport the material inside the crusher 3 to the multiple groups of barrels 7, so that the material is automatically packaged after the crushing is completed, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0031] The material discharge assembly 4 includes a collection pipe 9 installed at the bottom end of the pulverizer 3, and the collection pipe 9 is connected to multiple groups of feed pipes 10. The ends of the feed pipes 10 are connected to a connecting pipe 11 connected to the pulverizer 3. A sealing member 12 is installed in the connecting pipe 11. The bottom end of the collection pipe 9 is connected to a connecting pipe 13. The end of the connecting pipe 13 is connected to a suction pipe 14. A filter screen 15 is installed in the suction pipe 14. The bottom end of the suction pipe 14 is connected to a discharge pipe 11. The end of the discharge pipe 16 is connected to the feed pipe 17, the end of the suction pipe 14 is installed with a suction piece 19, and the filter screen 15 is installed with a shaking piece 18 connected to the suction piece 19, the shaking piece 18 is used to drive the filter screen 15 to shake, so as to facilitate the material inside the crusher 3 to be discharged to the inside of the multiple groups of barrels 7 for subpackaging; the sealing member 12 includes a fixed plate 20 fixed to the inside of the connecting pipe 11, and the fixed plate 20 is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes 2 1, and a sliding column 22 is slidably connected to the fixed sheet 20, and a sealing block 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column 22. The outer side of the sealing block 23 is movably connected to a sealing ring 24 fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 11, and a first spring 25 is fixedly connected between the sealing block 23 and the fixed sheet 20, which is conducive to sealing the connecting pipe 11 to prevent the material that has not been crushed from entering the connecting pipe 11; the suction member 19 includes a suction pipe 26 connected to the suction pipe 14, and the suction pipe 26 is connected to a wind cover 27, and the top of the wind cover 27 is fixedly connected to a motor 28, and the output end of the motor 28 is fixedly connected to a drive shaft 29 extending to the inside of the wind cover 27, the drive shaft 29 is rotatably connected to the wind cover 27, and a wind wheel 30 installed inside the wind cover 27 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 29, and an exhaust hole 31 is opened on the wind cover 27, which is convenient for generating suction inside the suction pipe 14, thereby facilitating the suction of materials.
[0032] In this solution, during the unloading process, the motor 28 is started, and the start of the motor 28 will drive the drive shaft 29 to rotate, and the rotation of the drive shaft 29 will drive the wind wheel 30 to rotate. When the wind wheel 30 rotates, suction will be generated inside the suction pipe 26, and the suction pipe 26 is connected with the suction pipe 14, the connecting pipe 13, the collecting pipe 9, the feeding pipe 10 and the connecting pipe 11. Therefore, suction is generated inside the suction pipe 26, and suction is also generated inside the connecting pipe 11. At this time, the sealing block 23 will be moved by the suction force, so that the sealing block 23 is away from the sealing ring 24. At this time, the material enters the feeding pipe 10 from the gap between the sealing block 23 and the sealing ring 24 through the suction force, and then the material enters the suction pipe 14 through the collecting pipe 9 and the connecting pipe 13 through the suction force. Internally, due to the setting of the filter 15, the material will not continue to move backward after entering the suction pipe 14, and the material will be accumulated at the bottom end of the suction pipe 14 under the action of suction. Due to the gradual accumulation of the material, the air permeability of the filter 15 gradually decreases, and therefore the suction gradually decreases. Therefore, in the process where the gravity of the material inside the suction pipe 14 gradually increases and the suction gradually decreases, due to insufficient suction, some materials at a distance from the filter 15 will fall into the discharge pipe 16 due to their own gravity, and enter the discharge pipe 17 through the discharge pipe 16, and then transport the material to the inside of the barrel 7 through the discharge pipe 17. After the material falls, the material inside the suction pipe 14 decreases, and the suction increases at this time. The material is adsorbed again by the suction, and the material is discharged through a reciprocating cycle.
[0033] In this solution, during the material discharge process, the filter screen 15 is vibrated by the action of the shaking member 18 , and the accumulated material is vibrated by the vibration, thereby facilitating the material to fall into the discharge pipe 16 .
[0034] The shaking member 18 includes a support plate 32 fixedly connected to the filter screen 15, a rotating column 33 is rotatably connected to the support plate 32, a sliding sleeve 34 is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating column 33, one end of the sliding sleeve 34 is fixedly connected to a second spring 35 sleeved on the outer side of the rotating column 33, a plurality of groups of inclined grooves 36 are provided on the sliding sleeve 34, an inclined block 37 is slidably connected in the inclined groove 36, a connecting plate 38 is fixedly connected between the plurality of groups of inclined blocks 37, and a linkage member 39 connected to the driving shaft 29 is connected to the connecting plate 38, so that The filter screen 15 vibrates, so the filter screen 15 is cleaned to prevent the filter screen 15 from being blocked and affecting the suction effect; the linkage member 39 includes a first bevel gear 40 fixedly connected to the drive shaft 29, and a second bevel gear 41 is meshed on the outer side of the first bevel gear 40, and the axis of the second bevel gear 41 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 42 fixedly connected to the connecting plate 38, and the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the rotating column 33, and the outer side surface of the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected to a fixing frame 43 fixedly connected to the suction pipe 26, so as to drive the rotating shaft 42 to rotate.
[0035] In this solution, when the drive shaft 29 rotates, the first bevel gear 40 will be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 40 will cause the second bevel gear 41 to drive the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 42 will drive the connecting plate 38 and the inclined block 37 to rotate. At this time, the cooperation between the inclined block 37 and the inclined groove 36 will cause the sliding sleeve 34 to slide on the rotating column 33, and the second spring 35 will be squeezed. After the inclined groove 36 and the inclined block 37 correspond again, the sliding sleeve 34 is instantly moved by the action of the second spring 35. The sliding sleeve 34 is reset at an instant and the second spring 35 pulls the filter screen 15 to shake. Therefore, during the material suction process, the filter screen 15 is always in a shaking state. The shaking action of the filter screen 15 causes the material to shake. Due to the effect of inertia, the material will not be adsorbed on the filter screen 15 all the time. Therefore, it is convenient for the material to fall freely to the inside of the discharge pipe 16 by gravity. The shaking of the filter screen 15 can shake off the material adsorbed inside the mesh of the filter screen 15, thereby preventing the filter screen 15 from being blocked.
[0036] The rotating assembly 8 includes a gear ring 44 fixedly connected to the rotating ring 5, a first flat gear 45 is meshed on the inner side of the gear ring 44, a connecting shaft 46 rotatably connected to the base 1 is fixedly connected to the axis of the first flat gear 45, and a second flat gear 47 is meshed on the outer side of the first flat gear 45, and a transmission member 48 connected to the drive shaft 29 is connected to the axis of the second flat gear 47, which is conducive to driving the multiple groups of barrels 7 to rotate and facilitate the packaging of materials; the transmission member 48 includes a transmission shaft 49 fixedly connected to the drive shaft 29, and the transmission shaft A ratchet gear 50 is fixedly connected to the end of 49, one end of the ratchet gear 50 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 51, and a pawl 52 is meshed on the outer side of the ratchet gear 50, a connecting column 53 rotatably connected to the rotating plate 51 is fixedly connected to the pawl 52, a torsion spring 54 fixedly connected to the rotating plate 51 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 53, and a transmission rod 55 fixedly connected to the second flat gear 47 is fixedly connected to the axis of the rotating plate 51, which is beneficial to the transmission of power, and the first flat gear 45 is allowed to rotate in one direction through the action of the ratchet gear 50 and the pawl 52.
[0037] In this solution, during the material unloading process, the drive shaft 29 rotates forward, and the forward rotation of the drive shaft 29 will cause the transmission shaft 49 to drive the ratchet gear 50 to rotate forward. When the ratchet gear 50 rotates forward, the ratchet gear 50 and the pawl 52 are disengaged from each other, so the ratchet gear 50 cannot drive the rotating plate 51 to rotate through the action of the pawl 52. In this state, the rotating ring 5 will not rotate to replace the material barrel 7. After the material barrel 7 is filled with material, the motor 28 reverses to drive the drive shaft 29 to reverse. Therefore, the reverse rotation of the drive shaft 29 causes the transmission shaft 49 to drive the ratchet gear 50 to reverse. At this time, the ratchet gear 50 and the pawl 52 are meshed with each other. At this time, the rotating plate 51 will be driven to rotate through the action of the pawl 52. This drives the transmission rod 55 to rotate, and the second flat gear 47 is driven to rotate through the action of the transmission rod 55, and the first flat gear 45 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second flat gear 47, thereby driving the gear ring 44 to rotate, and then the rotating ring 5 is driven to rotate through the action of the gear ring 44. The rotation of the rotating ring 5 causes the barrel 7 to rotate and change its position, and the new barrel 7 is switched to the bottom of the discharge pipe 17. The barrel 7 filled with materials is rotated away from the discharge pipe 17. After that, the barrel 7 filled with materials is removed and replaced with a new set of barrels 7. After that, the barrel 7 is replaced again by the rotation after it is filled with materials. The materials are packaged by the above-mentioned reciprocating movement to improve efficiency.
[0038] In this solution, the end of the rotating column 33 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 56 rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 42, which is beneficial to limiting the sliding sleeve 34. The bottom end of the grinder 3 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 57, which is beneficial to protecting the equipment, and the setting of the protective cover 57 makes the equipment look better.
[0039] Working principle: After the material is crushed, during the process of dispensing and unloading, the motor 28 is started, and the start of the motor 28 will drive the drive shaft 29 to rotate, and the rotation of the drive shaft 29 will drive the wind wheel 30 to rotate. When the wind wheel 30 rotates, suction will be generated inside the suction pipe 26, and the suction pipe 26 is connected with the suction pipe 14, the connecting pipe 13, the collecting pipe 9, the feeding pipe 10 and the connecting pipe 11. Therefore, suction is generated inside the suction pipe 26, and suction is also generated inside the connecting pipe 11. At this time, the sealing block 23 will be moved by the suction, so that the sealing block 23 is away from the sealing ring 24. At this time, the material enters the feeding pipe 10 from the gap between the sealing block 23 and the sealing ring 24 through the suction, and then the material passes through the collecting pipe 10 through the suction. The combined pipe 9 and the connecting pipe 13 enter the suction pipe 14. Due to the setting of the filter screen 15, the material will not continue to move backward after entering the suction pipe 14. At this time, the material will fall into the discharge pipe 16 through the automatic gravity of the material. The material enters the discharge pipe 17 through the discharge pipe 16, and then the material is transported to the inside of the barrel 7 through the discharge pipe 17. In this process, the driving shaft 29 will drive the first bevel gear 40 to rotate when it rotates. The rotation of the first bevel gear 40 will drive the second bevel gear 41 to drive the rotating shaft 42 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 42 will drive the connecting plate 38 and the inclined block 37 to rotate. At this time, the cooperation between the inclined block 37 and the inclined groove 36 will make the sliding sleeve 34 slide on the rotating column 33, and the second spring 35 will be squeezed After the inclined groove 36 and the inclined block 37 correspond to each other again, the sliding sleeve 34 is instantly reset by the action of the second spring 35. The instantaneous reset of the sliding sleeve 34 and the action of the second spring 35 will pull the filter screen 15 to shake. The filter screen 15 is cleaned by the shaking of the filter screen 15 to avoid excessive adsorption of materials affecting the suction effect, and the shaking effect facilitates the shaking of materials into the discharge pipe 17. This process is a packaging process. At this time, the motor 28 is rotating forward. When the drive shaft 29 rotates forward, the transmission shaft 49 will drive the ratchet gear 50 to rotate forward. When the ratchet gear 50 rotates forward, the ratchet gear 50 and the ratchet pawl 52 are disengaged from each other. Therefore, the ratchet gear 50 cannot drive the rotating plate 51 to rotate through the action of the ratchet pawl 52. In this state, the rotating ring 5 will not rotate to the barrel 7 After the material barrel 7 is filled with materials, the motor 28 reverses to drive the drive shaft 29 to reverse, so the drive shaft 29 reverses to make the transmission shaft 49 reverse the ratchet gear 50, and the ratchet gear 50 and the pawl 52 mesh with each other. The pawl 52 drives the rotating plate 51 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission rod 55 to rotate, and the second flat gear 47 is driven to rotate by the action of the transmission rod 55, and the first flat gear 45 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second flat gear 47, thereby driving the gear ring 44 to rotate, and then the rotating ring 5 is driven to rotate by the action of the gear ring 44, and the rotating ring 5 is rotated by the rotation of the rotating ring 5, so that the material barrel 7 rotates to change its position, and the new material barrel 7 is switched to the bottom end of the discharge pipe 17, and the material barrel 7 filled with materials rotates away from the discharge pipe 17.After that, the barrel 7 filled with materials can be removed and replaced with a new set of barrels 7. After the barrel 7 is filled with materials, the barrel 7 is replaced again by rotating. The materials are packaged by the above reciprocating movement to improve efficiency.
[0040] It is particularly noted that: during the crushing process, the motor 28 is reversed, and the wind wheel 30 is reversed by the reversal of the motor 28. After the wind wheel 30 is reversed, wind force will be generated. The wind force will enter the connecting pipe 11 through the suction pipe 26, the suction pipe 14, the connecting pipe 13, the collecting pipe 9, and the feeding pipe 10. The sealing block 23 is moved by the action of the wind force. At this time, the wind force will be blown into the crusher 3 through the gap between the sealing block 23 and the sealing ring 24. The material at the bottom is blown up by the action of the wind force, thereby avoiding the accumulation of material at the bottom of the crusher 3 and causing unsatisfactory crushing effect.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated device for crushing and packaging oxidation dock, comprising: A base (1), the top of the base (1) being fixedly connected to a support leg (2), and the top of the support leg (2) being fixedly connected to a grinder (3); It is characterized by further comprising: A rotating ring (5) is mounted on the top of the base (1), the rotating ring (5) is rotatably connected to the base (1), and a plurality of grooves (6) are provided on the rotating ring (5), a material barrel (7) is installed in the grooves (6), and a rotating assembly (8) for driving the rotating ring (5) to rotate is installed on the rotating ring (5); A material discharge assembly (4), the material discharge assembly (4) being arranged in cooperation with the rotating assembly (8), and the material discharge assembly (4) being used to discharge the material after being crushed by the pulverizer (3), and by cooperating with the rotating assembly (8), the plurality of material barrels (7) are rotated one by one to the material discharge position of the pulverizer (3), so that the material inside the pulverizer (3) is divided into the plurality of material barrels (7); The material discharge assembly (4) comprises a collection pipe (9) installed at the bottom end of the pulverizer (3), the collection pipe (9) is connected to a plurality of groups of feed pipes (10), the end of the feed pipe (10) is connected to a connecting pipe (11) connected to the pulverizer (3), a sealing member (12) is installed in the connecting pipe (11), and the bottom end of the collection pipe (9) is connected to a connecting pipe (13), the end of the connecting pipe (13) is connected to a suction pipe (14), a filter screen (15) is installed in the suction pipe (14), and the bottom end of the suction pipe (14) is connected to a discharge pipe (16), the end of the discharge pipe (16) is connected to a material discharge pipe (17), a suction member (19) is installed at the end of the suction pipe (14), and a shaking member (18) connected to the suction member (19) is installed on the filter screen (15), and the shaking member (18) is used to drive the filter screen (15) to shake; The material suction member (19) comprises a suction pipe (26) connected to the material suction pipe (14); the suction pipe (26) is connected to a wind hood (27); a motor (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the wind hood (27); an output end of the motor (28) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (29) extending into the interior of the wind hood (27); the drive shaft (29) is rotatably connected to the wind hood (27); a wind wheel (30) installed in the interior of the wind hood (27) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (29); and an exhaust hole (31) is provided on the wind hood (27); The shaking member (18) comprises a support plate (32) fixedly connected to the filter screen (15); a rotating column (33) is rotatably connected to the support plate (32); a sliding sleeve (34) is slidably connected to the outer side surface of the rotating column (33); one end of the sliding sleeve (34) is fixedly connected to a second spring (35) sleeved on the outer side surface of the rotating column (33); a plurality of groups of inclined grooves (36) are provided on the sliding sleeve (34); inclined blocks (37) are slidably connected in the inclined grooves (36); connecting plates (38) are fixedly connected between the plurality of groups of inclined blocks (37); and a linkage member (39) connected to the driving shaft (29) is connected to the connecting plate (38); The rotating assembly (8) comprises a gear ring (44) fixedly connected to the rotating ring (5); a first spur gear (45) is meshed on the inner side of the gear ring (44); the axis of the first spur gear (45) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (46) rotatably connected to the base (1); and a second spur gear (47) is meshed on the outer side of the first spur gear (45); the axis of the second spur gear (47) is connected to a transmission member (48) connected to the drive shaft (29).
2. The integrated equipment for crushing and packaging of oxidized dock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing member (12) comprises a fixing plate (20) fixed inside the connecting tube (11), the fixing plate (20) being provided with a plurality of through holes (21), and a sliding column (22) being slidably connected to the fixing plate (20), a sealing block (23) being fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding column (22), a sealing ring (24) fixedly connected to the connecting tube (11) being movably connected to the outer side surface of the sealing block (23), and a first spring (25) being fixedly connected between the sealing block (23) and the fixing plate (20).
3. The integrated equipment for crushing and packaging of oxidation dock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage member (39) comprises a first bevel gear (40) fixedly connected to the drive shaft (29); a second bevel gear (41) meshes with the outer side of the first bevel gear (40); a rotating shaft (42) fixedly connected to the connecting plate (38) is fixedly connected to the axis of the second bevel gear (41); the rotating shaft (42) is rotatably connected to the rotating column (33); and the outer side surface of the rotating shaft (42) is rotatably connected to a fixing frame (43) fixedly connected to the suction pipe (26).
4. The integrated equipment for crushing and packaging of oxidation dock according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission member (48) comprises a transmission shaft (49) fixedly connected to the drive shaft (29); a ratchet gear (50) is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission shaft (49); one end of the ratchet gear (50) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (51); a pawl (52) is meshed on the outer side of the ratchet gear (50); a connecting column (53) rotatably connected to the rotating plate (51) is fixedly connected to the pawl (52); a torsion spring (54) fixedly connected to the rotating plate (51) is fixedly connected to the connecting column (53); and a transmission rod (55) fixedly connected to the second flat gear (47) is fixedly connected to the axis of the rotating plate (51).
5. The integrated equipment for crushing and packaging of oxidized dock according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting plate (56) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating column (33) and is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (42).
6. The integrated equipment for crushing and packaging of oxidized dock according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective cover (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pulverizer (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Improved cereal collecting device
CN109775046A
Packaging equipment for epoxy resin production
CN115739611A