Water conservancy conveying pipeline wall rust removal device
By designing sandblasting equipment and a combined structure, the problems of low efficiency and limited applicability of traditional rust removal methods have been solved, achieving efficient rust removal of the inner walls of water conservancy pipelines, adapting to different pipeline shapes and improving the flexibility and convenience of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411670925.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional pipe wall rust removal methods are inefficient or have limited applicability, making it difficult to meet the large-scale rust removal needs of water conservancy pipelines, especially inside narrow or complex pipelines.
A rust removal device for water conservancy pipeline walls was designed. It uses sandblasting equipment, including a sandblasting machine, sandblasting pipe and spray head accessories. Through the combination of a hexagonal cylindrical shaft, a limiting ring plate, a straight steel cylinder and a rubber cylinder, the device utilizes drive components and movable components to achieve rust removal operation on the inner wall of the pipeline. It is adaptable to different pipeline shapes, and the sandblasting pipe and hexagonal cylindrical shaft can be used separately to improve flexibility.
It achieves efficient rust removal on the inner walls of narrow or complex pipes, improves rust removal efficiency, reduces manual operation, adapts to different pipe shapes, and facilitates daily storage and use of the equipment.
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Figure CN119282925A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline wall rust removal equipment, in particular to a water conservancy transportation pipeline wall rust removal device. Background Art
[0002] As the global demand for water resources continues to increase, water conservancy projects occupy an important position in the infrastructure construction of various countries. As a key component of water conservancy projects, the operating efficiency and life of water conservancy pipelines directly affect the effective utilization of water resources and the overall benefits of the project. However, due to long-term exposure to the natural environment, the walls of water conservancy pipelines are susceptible to corrosion and rust, which not only reduces the water delivery capacity of the pipelines, but may also cause pipeline ruptures, water leakage and other problems, seriously affecting the safety and reliability of water conservancy projects.
[0003] Traditional pipe wall rust removal methods mainly include manual rust removal, chemical rust removal and mechanical rust removal, etc. These methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. Among them, manual rust removal: This method relies on workers to manually grind and rust the inner wall of the pipe, which is inefficient and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale water conservancy projects. Mechanical rust removal uses mechanical equipment for rust removal. Although it is more efficient, it is difficult to enter some narrow or complex pipes due to the large size of the equipment, and its scope of application is limited. Therefore, a water conservancy pipeline wall rust removal device is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A device for removing rust from the wall of a water conservancy pipeline comprises a sandblasting device, wherein the sandblasting machine comprises a sandblasting machine, and a sandblasting tube is connected to the bottom of the sandblasting machine, a spray head accessory is arranged at the end of the sandblasting tube, and the spray head accessory comprises a hexagonal cylindrical shaft, a limiting ring plate is connected to the left side of the hexagonal cylindrical shaft, and the limiting ring plate is inserted into the inside of the ring plate through a ring groove, a straight steel cylinder is connected to the inner wall of the left side of the ring plate, and a rubber cylinder is connected to the end of the straight steel cylinder, an inner liner is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the hexagonal cylindrical shaft, and the inner liner is inserted into the inside of the straight steel cylinder, and the surface of the hexagonal cylindrical shaft is provided with a rubber cylinder. A driving assembly is provided, which includes a gear ring fixedly connected to the side of the hexagonal cylinder shaft, and a flange connecting plate is connected to the left side of the gear ring, and a movable assembly is connected to the left side of the flange connecting plate, and the movable assembly includes a frame body, and the frame body is sleeved on the outside of the straight steel cylinder. The surface of the hexagonal cylinder shaft is designed with a hexagonal structure as a whole, and a rotating connection design is adopted between the ring plate and the limiting ring plate. When the gear ring rotates, the gear ring can control the ring plate to rotate on the surface of the limiting ring plate, which is convenient for controlling the overall rotation of the movable assembly and ensuring that the abrasive particles sprayed by the rubber cylinder can remove rust on the inner wall of the pipeline.
[0006] Preferably, an axle seat is connected to the left side of the sandblasting machine, and a winding disc rack is rotatably installed on the surface of the axle seat, a wire harness slot is opened on the left side of the winding disc rack, and the winding disc rack is sleeved on the surface of the axle seat, so that the sandblasting tube can be wound on the surface of the winding disc rack when idle, thereby ensuring the convenience of daily storage.
[0007] Preferably, the frame includes a right triangular plate, a plate frame is connected to the left side of the right triangular plate, and a left triangular plate is connected to the left side of the plate frame. Three plate frames are used to connect the right triangular plate and the left triangular plate, which can improve the observability between the straight steel cylinder and the rubber cylinder and avoid the failure to timely discover the damage of the straight steel cylinder when it is located between the right triangular plate and the left triangular plate.
[0008] Preferably, a first cylinder is movably installed on the inner side of the left triangular plate corner, and a universal wheel is rotatably installed on the piston rod end of the first cylinder, a clamp ring frame is connected to the outer side of the cylinder seat end of the first cylinder, and a second cylinder is movably installed on the side of the clamp ring frame, and a plate seat is movably docked with the cylinder seat end of the second cylinder, and the plate seat is fixed to the inner wall of the left triangular plate by bolts. The universal wheel can be pushed by the piston rod end of the first cylinder so that the universal wheel can contact the inner wall of the pipe and adapt to different pipe states. At the same time, the universal wheel can rotate freely to facilitate the movement of the frame in the pipe, and the cylinder seat end of the first cylinder can move freely on the inner wall of the left triangular plate, so that the first cylinder can be adjusted to a suitable position, which is beneficial to the rotation state of the frame.
[0009] Preferably, an auxiliary plate is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the first cylinder, and an auxiliary wheel is movably installed at the end of the auxiliary plate. The auxiliary wheel is docked with the end of the auxiliary plate to make the auxiliary wheel cooperate with the universal wheel to improve the stability of the equipment when it moves or rotates on the inner wall of the pipeline.
[0010] Preferably, an adjusting component is provided on the side of the left triangular plate, and the adjusting component includes an axis plate fixed on the outer side of the left triangular plate, a movable plate is inserted into the interior of the axis plate through a through groove, and the end of the movable plate is connected to a pressure plate, the pressure plate is in contact with the surface of the rubber tube, a locking bolt is inserted into the front side of the axis plate through a threaded hole, and the axial end of the locking bolt is in contact with the surface of the movable plate, and the movable plate can move in the axis plate to push the pressure plate during the movement, and the movement of the pressure plate can push the annular groove end of the rubber tube, which is convenient for offsetting the outlet of the rubber tube, and then the sandblasting direction of the rubber tube can be adjusted.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the pressure plate is designed to be V-shaped, and the inner wall of the pressure plate is provided with teeth grooves. The surface of the rubber tube is provided with an annular groove that matches the pressure plate. The V-shaped design on the inner side of the pressure plate can ensure that various types of rubber tubes can be pushed with an angle offset. The teeth grooves on the inner wall of the pressure plate cooperate with the annular grooves on the surface of the rubber tube to adjust the deflection of the rubber tube.
[0012] Preferably, an annular groove is opened on the inner wall of the limiting ring plate, and a plurality of balls are embedded and arranged in the annular groove. The bottom end of the ball contacts the inner wall of the annular groove of the ring plate, and the balls rotate by friction between the ring plate and the limiting ring plate, thereby ensuring the smoothness of rotation between the ring plate and the limiting ring plate. The balls can be limited by the arc-shaped annular groove of the ring plate and the limiting ring plate.
[0013] Preferably, a driving motor is installed at the top of the hexagonal cylindrical shaft, and a gear is connected to the shaft end of the driving motor, and the gear is meshed and docked with the gear ring through teeth, and a protective cover plate is docked on the right side of the top end of the hexagonal cylindrical shaft through bolts, and the protective cover plate is composed of a baffle end and a ring plate end. The rotation of the gear can be controlled by rotating the shaft end of the driving motor, and the rotation of the gear can be controlled during the rotation of the gear ring. The rotation of the gear ring can control the synchronous rotation of the straight steel cylinder and the frame, and then the adjusted rubber cylinder is controlled to rotate, so that the abrasive particles sprayed by the rubber cylinder can impact and remove rust on the inner wall of the pipe during rotation.
[0014] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a sandblasting tube, movable components and spray head accessories, the rust removal operation on the inner wall of the pipeline can be realized. Compared with the traditional structure, the device connects the end of the sandblasting tube with the hexagonal cylinder shaft, and the piston rod end of the first cylinder is extended and retracted to push the universal wheel to contact the inner wall of the pipeline. The auxiliary plate is connected to the outside of the piston rod end of the first cylinder, and the auxiliary plate surface is provided with an auxiliary wheel. The auxiliary wheel and the universal wheel can cooperate to adapt to the inner wall of pipelines with different inner diameters, and play a better auxiliary support operation to ensure the stability of the frame suspended in the pipeline. The staff holds the sandblasting tube in the pipeline and pushes it. The abrasive sprayed from the sandblasting tube can be sprayed from the rubber tube to remove the rust on the inner wall of the pipeline. The sandblasting tube can be bent freely, and the overall volume of the movable component is small, so it can be adapted to polish some narrow or complex pipelines and improve the polishing effect.
[0015] 2. By setting the adjustment component, the direction of the rubber tube sandblasting nozzle can be preparatory adjusted. The device sets the rubber tube at the end of the straight steel tube. The rubber tube and the end of the straight steel tube can move freely. By pushing the movable plate, the movable plate can push the pressure plate to push the rubber tube. The rubber tube can be tilted on the surface of the straight steel tube, which is convenient for tilting the rubber tube, thereby changing the spraying angle, and the inner tube can be directly sprayed and rust-removed on one side.
[0016] 3. By setting up a driving component, the surrounding sandblasting and rust removal operation of the inner wall of the pipeline can be realized. The device is connected to the right side of the right triangular plate through a flange connection plate. The shaft end of the driving motor rotates to control the rotation of the gear. The gear can control the rotation of the gear ring, so that the gear ring drives the sleeve ring plate to rotate on the surface of the limit ring plate. The rotation of the gear ring can drive the right triangular plate auxiliary support to rotate. At the same time, the sleeve ring plate can drive the straight steel cylinder to rotate synchronously, and then control the abrasive sprayed from the rubber cylinder to perform surrounding rust removal on the inner wall of the pipeline, further improving the rust removal effect of the rust on the inner wall of the pipeline.
[0017] 4. By setting the sandblasting tube and the hexagonal barrel shaft, the hexagonal barrel shaft and the sandblasting tube can be separated independently. In daily use, the sandblasting tube and the hexagonal barrel shaft are connected by bolts to complete the rust removal operation of the pipeline. The detachable design between the sandblasting tube and the hexagonal barrel shaft can also be convenient for the staff to place them in daily life. After the sandblasting tube is separated from the hexagonal barrel shaft, the sandblasting equipment and the sandblasting tube can be used independently, so that the sandblasting tube can perform hand-held blasting and rust removal operations on the outside of the pipeline, further improving the rust removal effect.
[0018] 5. By setting up a winding rack, the sandblasting tube can be wound and placed on the outside of the winding rack for daily placement. The sandblasting tube can be automatically stored after the sandblasting operation is completed, reducing the trouble of manual operation and making full use of the space outside the sandblasting machine to ensure that the sandblasting tube can be stored neatly and orderly when not in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a water conservancy pipeline wall rust removal device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional upward disassembled structural schematic diagram of a sandblasting device in a water conservancy pipeline wall rust removal device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional disassembled structural diagram of a movable component and a spray head accessory in a water conservancy pipeline wall rust removal device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional disassembled structural diagram of a sprinkler head accessory and a drive assembly in a water conservancy pipeline wall rust removal device proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partial disassembly structure of a sprinkler head accessory in a water conservancy pipeline wall rust removal device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a movable component in a water conservancy pipeline wall rust removal device proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional disassembled structure of a fixed component frame and an adjusting component in a water conservancy pipeline wall rust removal device.
[0021] In the figure: 1. sandblasting equipment; 11. sandblasting machine; 12. shaft seat; 13. winding disc frame; 2. sandblasting tube; 3. movable assembly; 31. frame; 311. right triangular plate; 312. plate frame; 313. left triangular plate; 32. first cylinder; 33. universal wheel; 34. hoop ring frame; 35. second cylinder; 36. plate seat; 37. auxiliary plate; 38. auxiliary wheel; 39. adjustment component; 391. shaft plate; 392. movable plate; 393. pressure plate; 394. locking bolt; 4. sprinkler head accessories; 41. hexagonal cylinder shaft; 42. limit ring plate; 43. ball; 44. sleeve ring plate; 45. straight steel cylinder; 46. rubber cylinder; 47. liner tube; 5. drive assembly; 51. drive motor; 52. gear; 53. gear ring; 54. flange connection plate; 55. protective cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-7 A water conservancy pipeline wall rust removal device includes a sandblasting device 1, a sandblasting machine 11 includes a sandblasting machine 11, and a sandblasting tube 2 is connected to the bottom of the sandblasting machine 11, and a spray head accessory 4 is arranged at the end of the sandblasting tube 2, and the spray head accessory 4 includes a hexagonal cylinder shaft 41, and the left side of the hexagonal cylinder shaft 41 is connected to a limited ring plate 42, and the limited ring plate 42 is inserted into the inside of the ring plate 44 through a ring groove, and the inner wall of the left side of the ring plate 44 is connected to a straight steel cylinder 45, and the end of the straight steel cylinder 45 A rubber tube 46 is connected, an inner liner tube 47 is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the hexagonal shaft 41, and the inner liner tube 47 is inserted into the straight steel cylinder 45. A driving assembly 5 is arranged on the surface of the hexagonal shaft 41. The driving assembly 5 includes a gear ring 53 connected and fixed to the side of the hexagonal shaft 41, and a flange connection plate 54 is connected to the left side of the gear ring 53. The left side of the flange connection plate 54 is docked with a movable assembly 3. The movable assembly 3 includes a frame 31, and the frame 31 is sleeved on the outside of the straight steel cylinder 45.
[0024] The left side of the sandblasting machine 11 is connected to an axle seat 12 , and a winding disc rack 13 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the axle seat 12 , and a wire harness slot is provided on the left side of the winding disc rack 13 .
[0025] The frame body 31 includes a right triangular plate 311 . A plate frame 312 is connected to the left side of the right triangular plate 311 . A left triangular plate 313 is connected to the left side of the plate frame 312 .
[0026] A first cylinder 32 is movably installed on the inner side of the corner of the left triangular plate 313, and a universal wheel 33 is rotatably installed on the piston rod end of the first cylinder 32, a clamping ring frame 34 is connected to the outer side of the cylinder seat end of the first cylinder 32, and a second cylinder 35 is movably installed on the side of the clamping ring frame 34, and a plate seat 36 is movably connected to the cylinder seat end of the second cylinder 35, and the plate seat 36 is fixed to the inner wall of the left triangular plate 313 by bolts.
[0027] An auxiliary plate 37 is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the first cylinder 32 , and an auxiliary wheel 38 is movably mounted on the end of the auxiliary plate 37 .
[0028] An adjusting component 39 is arranged on the side of the left triangular plate 313, and the adjusting component 39 includes an axis plate 391 fixed on the outer side of the left triangular plate 313, a movable plate 392 is inserted into the inside of the axis plate 391 through a through groove, and the end of the movable plate 392 is connected to a pressure plate 393, and the pressure plate 393 abuts against the surface of the rubber tube 46, and a locking bolt 394 is inserted into the front side of the axis plate 391 through a threaded hole, and the shaft end of the locking bolt 394 abuts against the surface of the movable plate 392.
[0029] The inner wall of the pressing plate 393 is designed to be V-shaped, and a tooth groove is provided on the inner wall of the pressing plate 393 . The surface of the rubber tube 46 is provided with an annular groove matched with the pressing plate 393 .
[0030] An annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the limiting ring plate 42 , and a plurality of balls 43 are embedded and arranged in the annular groove. The bottom ends of the balls 43 are in contact with the inner wall of the annular groove of the sleeve ring plate 44 .
[0031] A driving motor 51 is installed at the top of the hexagonal cylindrical shaft 41, and a gear 52 is connected to the shaft end of the driving motor 51. The gear 52 is meshed and connected with the gear ring 53 through teeth. A protective cover plate 55 is connected to the right side of the top of the hexagonal cylindrical shaft 41 through bolts. The protective cover plate 55 consists of a baffle end and a ring plate end.
[0032] The surface of the hexagonal cylinder shaft 41 is designed with a hexagonal structure as a whole. The ring plate 44 and the limit ring plate 42 are designed to be rotated. When the gear ring 53 rotates, the gear ring 53 can control the ring plate 44 to rotate on the surface of the limit ring plate 42, which is convenient for controlling the overall rotation of the movable component 3 to ensure that the abrasive particles sprayed by the rubber cylinder 46 can remove rust from the inner wall of the pipeline. The side of the flange connection plate 54 is fixed to the right triangular plate 311 by bolts, which can facilitate the rotation of the right triangular plate 311. The sandblasting tube 2 and the hexagonal cylinder shaft 41 are connected by bolts, which can facilitate the disassembly of the hexagonal cylinder shaft 41 when not in use, so that the sandblasting tube 2 can be used daily. It can be used independently, and the winding disc rack 13 is sleeved on the surface of the shaft seat 12, so that the sandblasting tube 2 can be wound on the surface of the winding disc rack 13 when idle, thereby ensuring the convenience of daily storage. When the sandblasting tube 2 is wound, the sandblasting tube 2 can be temporarily clamped in the wire harness slot on the side of the winding disc rack 13 for temporary limiting. Three plate racks 312 are used to connect the right triangular plate 311 and the left triangular plate 313, which can improve the observability between the straight steel cylinder 45 and the rubber cylinder 46, and avoid the straight steel cylinder 45 being damaged when it is located between the right triangular plate 311 and the left triangular plate 313. The damage cannot be discovered in time, thereby ensuring the convenience of daily maintenance of the straight steel cylinder 45.
[0033] The universal wheel 33 can be pushed by the piston rod end of the first cylinder 32, so that the universal wheel 33 can be against the inner wall of the pipeline to adapt to different pipeline states. At the same time, the universal wheel 33 can rotate freely, which is convenient for the frame 31 to move in the pipeline. The cylinder seat end of the first cylinder 32 can move freely on the inner wall of the left triangular plate 313, so that the first cylinder 32 can be adjusted to a suitable position, which is beneficial to the rotation state of the frame 31. The clamp ring frame 34 is fixed at the cylinder seat end of the first cylinder 32, and the first cylinder 32 can be supported by the extension and contraction of the piston rod end of the second cylinder 35 to ensure the stability of the first cylinder 32 after adjustment. An auxiliary plate 37 is set at the end of the piston rod end of the first cylinder 32, and the auxiliary wheel is docked at the end of the auxiliary plate 37 38, so that the auxiliary wheel 38 cooperates with the universal wheel 33 to improve the stability of the equipment when it moves or rotates on the inner wall of the pipeline. When the straight steel cylinder 45 is built between the right triangular plate 311 and the left triangular plate 313, the movable plate 392 moves in the shaft plate 391, so that the movable plate 392 can push the pressure plate 393 during the movement. The movement of the pressure plate 393 can push the annular groove end of the rubber tube 46, which is convenient for offsetting the outlet of the rubber tube 46, and then the sandblasting direction of the rubber tube 46 can be adjusted. After the movable plate 392 is moved and adjusted, the locking bolt 394 moves in the threaded hole of the shaft plate 391 and then contacts the surface of the movable plate 392, thereby locking and fixing the movable plate 392.
[0034] The V-shaped design on the inner side of the pressure plate 393 can ensure that various types of rubber tubes 46 can be pushed with an angle offset. The tooth groove on the inner wall of the pressure plate 393 cooperates with the ring groove on the surface of the rubber tube 46 to adjust the deflection of the rubber tube 46 to ensure the stability of the adjustment of the rubber tube 46. When the ring plate 44 rotates on the surface of the limiting ring plate 42, the friction ball 43 between the ring plate 44 and the limiting ring plate 42 rotates to ensure the smoothness of the rotation between the ring plate 44 and the limiting ring plate 42. The ball 43 can be limited by the arc-shaped ring groove between the ring plate 44 and the limiting ring plate 42 to prevent the ball 43 from rolling. The gear 52 can be controlled to rotate by driving the shaft end of the motor 51 to rotate between the middle disengagement ring plate 44 and the limit ring plate 42. The gear 52 can control the rotation of the gear ring 53 during rotation. The straight steel cylinder 45 and the frame 31 can be controlled to rotate synchronously during rotation of the gear ring 53. Then the adjusted rubber cylinder 46 is controlled to rotate, so that the abrasive particles sprayed by the rubber cylinder 46 can impact and remove rust on the inner wall of the pipe during rotation. The protective cover plate 55 at the top of the hexagonal cylinder shaft 41 is designed so that the shield end and the ring plate end of the protective cover plate 55 can protect the meshing state of the gear 52 and the gear ring 53.
[0035] Working principle: According to the attached Figure 1 With attached Figure 4 As shown, during use, the sandblasting tube 2 can be butted against the right side of the hexagonal cylindrical shaft 41 by bolts. Figure 6 As shown, the first cylinder 32 is started, and the piston rod end of the first cylinder 32 is extended and retracted to push the universal wheel 33 to move, so that the universal wheel 33 and the auxiliary wheel 38 are in contact with the inner wall of the pipe. At this time, in order to facilitate the rotation of the right triangular plate 311, the second cylinder 35 is used to assist the first cylinder 32; Secondly, after placing the equipment inside the pipeline, the sandblasting equipment 1 can be started. The abrasive particles of the sandblasting equipment 1 are ejected through the sandblasting tube 2 and enter the inside of the hexagonal cylinder shaft 41. The abrasive particles pass through the straight steel cylinder 45 and are ejected from the rubber cylinder 46, so as to facilitate the impact and rust removal operation on the inner wall of the pipeline. At this time, the sandblasting tube 2 can be slowly pushed by the hand. Figure 4 As shown, the driving motor 51 is started, and the shaft end of the driving motor 51 can control the driving motor 51 to rotate, and the driving motor 51 can drive the gear ring 53 to rotate, so that the gear ring 53 drives the flange plate 54 to control the frame 31 to rotate, and the frame 31 can drive the universal wheel 33 and the auxiliary wheel 38 to rotate in the pipeline. At this time, the gear ring 53 rotates and can synchronously drive the collar plate 44 to drive the surface of the limit ring plate 42 to rotate, and then control the rotation of the ball 43. The rotation of the collar plate 44 can also drive the straight steel cylinder 45 to rotate on the surface of the inner liner 47, and the straight steel cylinder 45 can drive the rubber cylinder 46 to rotate, and then the inner wall of the pipeline is derusted. Finally, before sandblasting, Figure 7As shown, the movable plate 392 can be pushed, and the movable plate 392 pushes the pressure plate 393. The pressure plate 393 can apply force to the groove on the surface of the rubber tube 46 during movement, thereby making the rubber tube 46 tilt and bend at the end of the straight steel tube 45. When the frosted particles are sprayed out from the rubber tube 46, the rust removal operation on the inner wall of the pipeline is facilitated.
[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for removing rust from the wall of a water conservancy pipeline, comprising a sandblasting device (1), wherein the sandblasting machine (11) comprises a sandblasting machine (11), and a sandblasting pipe (2) is connected to the bottom of the sandblasting machine (11), characterized in that: A spray head accessory (4) is provided at the end of the sandblasting tube (2), and the spray head accessory (4) comprises a hexagonal cylindrical shaft (41), a limiting ring plate (42) is connected to the left side of the hexagonal cylindrical shaft (41), and the limiting ring plate (42) is inserted into the inside of the sleeve plate (44) through a ring groove, a straight steel cylinder (45) is connected to the inner wall on the left side of the sleeve plate (44), and a rubber cylinder (46) is connected to the end of the straight steel cylinder (45), and an inner liner (47) is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the hexagonal cylindrical shaft (41). , and the inner liner tube (47) is inserted into the straight steel cylinder (45), the surface of the hexagonal cylinder shaft (41) is provided with a driving assembly (5), the driving assembly (5) includes a gear ring (53) connected and fixed to the side of the hexagonal cylinder shaft (41), and the left side of the gear ring (53) is connected to a flange plate (54), and the left side of the flange plate (54) is connected to a movable assembly (3), the movable assembly (3) includes a frame (31), and the frame (31) is sleeved on the outside of the straight steel cylinder (45).
2. A water conservancy pipeline wall rust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sandblasting machine (11) is connected to a shaft seat (12) on the left side, and a winding disc rack (13) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the shaft seat (12), and a wire harness slot is provided on the left side of the winding disc rack (13).
3. A water conservancy pipeline wall rust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame body (31) comprises a right triangular plate (311), the left side of the right triangular plate (311) is surrounded by a plate frame (312), and the left side of the plate frame (312) is connected to a left triangular plate (313).
4. A water conservancy pipeline wall rust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first cylinder (32) is movably mounted on the inner side of the corner of the left triangular plate (313), and a universal wheel (33) is rotatably mounted on the piston rod end of the first cylinder (32), a hoop ring frame (34) is connected to the outer side of the cylinder seat end of the first cylinder (32), and a second cylinder (35) is movably mounted on the side of the hoop ring frame (34), and a plate seat (36) is movably docked on the cylinder seat end of the second cylinder (35), and the plate seat (36) is fixed to the inner wall of the left triangular plate (313) by bolts.
5. A water conservancy pipeline wall rust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An auxiliary plate (37) is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the first cylinder (32), and an auxiliary wheel (38) is movably mounted on the end of the auxiliary plate (37).
6. A water conservancy pipeline wall rust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjusting component (39) is provided on the side of the left triangular plate (313), and the adjusting component (39) includes a shaft plate (391) fixed on the outside of the left triangular plate (313), a movable plate (392) is inserted into the shaft plate (391) through a through groove, and the end of the movable plate (392) is connected to a pressure plate (393), and the pressure plate (393) abuts against the surface of the rubber tube (46), and a locking bolt (394) is inserted into the front of the shaft plate (391) through a threaded hole, and the shaft end of the locking bolt (394) abuts against the surface of the movable plate (392).
7. A water conservancy pipeline wall rust removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the pressing plate (393) is designed to be V-shaped, and a tooth groove is provided on the inner wall of the pressing plate (393). The surface of the rubber tube (46) is provided with an annular groove that matches the pressing plate (393).
8. The rust removal device for the wall of a water conservancy pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting ring plate (42) is provided with a ring groove, and a plurality of balls (43) are embedded and arranged in the ring groove, and the bottom ends of the balls (43) are in contact with the inner wall of the ring groove of the sleeve ring plate (44).
9. The rust removal device for the wall of a water conservancy pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (51) is installed at the top end of the hexagonal cylindrical shaft (41), a gear (52) is connected to the shaft end of the driving motor (51), and the gear (52) is meshed with a gear ring (53) through teeth. A protective cover plate (55) is connected to the right side of the top end of the hexagonal cylindrical shaft (41) through bolts, and the protective cover plate (55) consists of a shield plate end and a ring plate end.