Device for manufacturing garden waste trunk plates

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a manufacturing device for garden waste trunk boards, and relates to the technical field of board manufacturing. A garden waste trunk plate manufacturing device comprises a discharging bottom plate and a plate slicing piece installed on one side of the discharging bottom plate in a sliding mode, the rear side of the plate slicing piece is connected with a cleaning and pushing piece, the plate slicing piece is driven by a motor to achieve rotary cutting, and the cleaning and pushing piece is driven to rotate to clean chippings when the plate slicing piece rotates. According to the tree trunk cutting device, through rotation of the two rotating wheels, belt-shaped sawteeth conduct transmission to cut a tree trunk, meanwhile, the rotating wheels are used for driving a driving wheel to rotate, through meshing of the driving wheel and a driven wheel, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear are made to be meshed, and then the purpose of driving a brush to rotate is achieved, and the brush is located on the rear side of the belt-shaped sawteeth; compared with the prior art, the tree cutting device has the advantages that the step of cleaning the chippings after cutting is omitted, and the labor intensity of workers is relieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of board manufacturing, and in particular to a device for manufacturing garden waste tree trunk boards. Background Art

[0002] Garden waste, also known as green waste or garden plant waste, mainly refers to plant residues produced by natural fall or artificial pruning, mainly including leaves, grass clippings, tree and shrub prunings, etc. With the continuous increase in urban greening coverage, the amount of garden plant waste is increasing. If it is handled arbitrarily, it will not only affect the appearance of the city, but also may cause environmental pollution. At the same time, these garden wastes are different from daily life, medical, industrial production and other wastes because they are rich in organic matter and nutrients. Therefore, the reuse of garden waste resources has become a focus of attention with great ecological and economic value.

[0003] Therefore, in order to influence the call for resource recycling, different types of garden waste are recycled separately. For example, for tree trunks in garden waste, some larger and thicker tree trunks can be cut by a board manufacturing device to turn the tree trunks into usable boards. In general, when cutting the tree trunks, the tree trunks are placed on the board manufacturing device, and the boards are cut by moving the cutting blades. When the boards are cut, a large amount of debris will be generated, and the debris will fall on the trunks under the cut boards. In the prior art, it is not convenient to clean up the debris at the same time during the moving cutting process of the board manufacturing device. If the debris is cleaned after cutting, the steps of board manufacturing are increased, and the labor intensity of workers is increased.

[0004] Secondly, the existing board manufacturing device cuts the tree trunk by moving the saw teeth. The cut board is still located on the upper side of the trunk. Workers are required to remove the cut board and then cut the trunk. This operation process causes cutting stagnation during the trunk cutting process, reducing the efficiency of board manufacturing. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art that the board manufacturing device is inconvenient to clean up the debris during the mobile cutting process. To this end, the present application proposes a board manufacturing device for garden garbage tree trunks.

[0006] According to an embodiment of the present application, a device for manufacturing tree trunk boards of garden waste includes a discharge base plate and a board slicing piece slidably installed on one side of the discharge base plate, and the rear side of the board slicing piece is connected to a cleaning pushing piece. The board slicing piece is driven by a motor to achieve rotational cutting, and when the board slicing piece rotates, it drives the cleaning pushing piece to rotate to clean debris.

[0007] Furthermore, the plate slicing member includes a shell, and the protrusions on both sides of the shell are slidably connected to two adjustment rails slidably provided on the upper side of the material discharge bottom plate, and a screw rod rotatably provided in one of the adjustment rails and threadedly connected to the protrusions on one side of the shell.

[0008] Furthermore, two rotating wheels are rotatably provided inside the shell, and a band-shaped sawtooth is sleeved between the two rotating wheels. The rotating shaft of one of the rotating wheels passes through the side wall of the shell and is connected to the driving wheel. At the same time, a driven wheel is rotatably provided on the side wall of the shell, and the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel. A bevel gear is connected to the protruding rotating shaft of the driven wheel, and the rotation of the rotating wheels is realized by a motor.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning pusher comprises a mounting plate connected to the rear side of the housing, a brush is rotatably provided inside the mounting plate, one end of the brush is connected to bevel gear 2, and bevel gear 1 is meshed with bevel gear 2.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotating rod 2 is rotatably provided on one side of the mounting plate, one end of the rotating rod 2 is in contact with the brush, one end of the rotating rod 2 close to the brush is slidably connected with a fixed sleeve, and a screw rod 4 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the rotating rod 2 and is threadedly connected to the side wall of the fixed sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, a second groove is provided on the second rotating rod, a first groove is provided on one end of the brush, and a sliding bar inside the fixed sleeve is slidably connected to the second groove and the first groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a rotating rod 1 is provided on the other side of the mounting plate, and the rotating rod 1 is hingedly matched with the other end of the brush.

[0013] Furthermore, an adjustment slot is provided on the mounting plate on one side of the rotating rod, an adjustment block is slidably provided in the adjustment slot, the adjustment block is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, and a screw rod 3 is rotatably provided in the adjustment slot and is threadedly connected to the adjustment block.

[0014] Furthermore, a slide groove 1 is provided on the outer side of the mounting plate, a rack is slidably connected in the slide groove 1, the rack is meshed with a transmission wheel rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, and a push plate is connected to the lower side of the rack.

[0015] Furthermore, a second slide groove is opened on the mounting plate located on one side of the first slide groove, a limit plate is slidably provided in the second slide groove, a second screw rod threadedly connected to the limit plate is rotatably provided in the second slide groove, a scale is provided on one side of the second slide groove, and the limit plate is located on the lower side of the top plate arranged on the upper side of the rack.

[0016] 1. The beneficial effect of the present application is that the belt-shaped saw teeth are driven to cut the tree trunk by the rotation of the two rotating wheels, and the rotating wheel is used to drive the driving wheel to rotate. The meshing of the driving wheel and the driven wheel causes the bevel gear 1 to mesh with the bevel gear 2, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the brush to rotate. The brush is located at the rear side of the belt-shaped saw teeth, and can clean up the debris during the cutting of the tree trunk. Compared with the prior art, this operation eliminates the step of cleaning up the debris after cutting, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0017] 2. The beneficial effect of the present application is that through the meshing of the rack and the gear on one side of the mounting plate, after cutting, the rack brings the push plate down, and the height of the push plate's descent is limited by the limit plate. As the plate cutting blade moves back, the push plate moves the cut plate from the trunk to unload the plate. Compared with the prior art, it eliminates the stagnation during the cutting process and improves the efficiency of plate manufacturing.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear side of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 is a partial schematic diagram of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a plate slice structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 According to the embodiment of the present application Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0025] Figure 6 is a top view of the cleaning and pushing member structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the brush structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing sleeve according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] icon:

[0029] 1. Material discharge bottom plate; 11. Adjustment slide rail; 12. Screw rod 1;

[0030] 2. Plate slicing part; 21. Housing; 22. Rotating wheel; 23. Band saw teeth; 24. Driving wheel; 25. Driven wheel; 26. Bevel gear 1;

[0031] 3. Clean the pusher; 31. Mounting plate; 311. Slideway 1; 312. Slideway 2; 313. Screw rod 2; 314. Ruler; 32. Brush; 321. Rotating rod 1; 322. Adjusting groove; 323. Adjusting block; 324. Screw rod 3; 325. Groove 1; 33. Bevel gear 2; 331. Rotating rod 2; 332. Screw rod 4; 333. Fixed sleeve; 334. Groove 2; 34. Transmission wheel; 35. Rack; 351. Top plate; 36. Pusher plate; 37. Limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0034] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0035] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0037] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0038] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0040] A device for manufacturing tree trunk boards of garden waste according to an embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a device for manufacturing tree trunk boards of garden waste according to an embodiment of the present application includes a material discharge base plate 1 and a board slicing member 2 slidably installed on one side of the material discharge base plate 1.

[0042] The board slicing member 2 is used to cut the tree trunks placed on the material discharging bottom plate 1. When manufacturing boards, the board slicing member 2 can be moved by manually pushing the board slicing member 2. The rear side of the board slicing member 2 is connected to a cleaning pusher 3. The cleaning pusher 3 is used to clean the debris generated when the board slicing member 2 is cut. The board slicing member 2 is driven by a motor to achieve rotational cutting, and when the board slicing member 2 rotates, it drives the cleaning pusher 3 to rotate.

[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, the plate slicing member 2 includes a shell 21, and two rotating wheels 22 are respectively rotatably provided on both sides of the inside of the shell 21, and a belt-shaped sawtooth 23 is sleeved between the two rotating wheels 22, and the sawtooth direction of the belt-shaped sawtooth 23 is toward one side of the trunk. Through the rotation of one of the rotating wheels 22, the belt-shaped sawtooth 23 drives the other rotating wheel 22 to rotate, so that the belt-shaped sawtooth 23 is in a cutting state.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, two protrusions are provided at the rear side of the shell 21 near the two ends, and the two protrusions are slidably connected with two adjusting slide rails 11 slidably set on the discharge bottom plate 1, and the height of the shell 21 can be adjusted by sliding the protrusions in the adjusting slide rails 11, which meets the purpose of moving the strip saw teeth 23 downward as the tree trunk is cut, and a screw rod 12 is rotatably provided in one of the adjusting slide rails 11, and the protrusion on one side of the shell 21 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 12, and the free end of the screw rod 12 is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the motor, so the screw rod 12 will rotate after the motor is operated, and then the protrusion will automatically slide in the adjusting slide rail 11.

[0045] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning pusher 3 includes a mounting plate 31 fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer shell 21, and a brush 32 that fits the upper side of the tree trunk is rotatably provided inside the mounting plate 31. The brush 32 is located on the rear side of the strip-shaped saw teeth 23. The strip-shaped saw teeth 23 contact the tree trunk before the brush 32, so that the brush 32 can clean the debris.

[0046] Among them, the rotating shaft of a rotating wheel 22 connected to the output shaft of the motor passes through the side wall of the shell 21 and is connected to the driving wheel 24. At the same time, a driven wheel 25 is rotatably provided on the side wall of the shell 21. Through the meshing of the driving wheel 24 and the driven wheel 25, the driven wheel 25 rotates with the bevel gear 1 26 connected to the rotating shaft of the driven wheel 25. Since a bevel gear 2 33 is connected to one end of the brush 32, through the meshing of the bevel gear 1 26 and the bevel gear 2 33, the rotating wheel 22 is caused to rotate and the brush 32 is caused to rotate along with it.

[0047] like Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, a slide groove 311 is provided on the outer side of the mounting plate 31, and a rack 35 is slidably connected in the slide groove 311. A transmission wheel 34 connected to the motor output shaft is rotatably provided on the mounting plate 31 on one side of the rack 35, and the rack 35 is meshed with the transmission wheel 34. After the tree trunk is cut, the transmission wheel 34 is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the rack 35 slides in the slide groove 311, and drives the push plate 36 connected to the lower side of the rack 35 to descend, so that the height of the push plate 36 is level with the height of the cut plate still on the trunk. As the adjustment slide rail 11 moves back, the push plate 36 pushes the plate off the trunk.

[0048] Furthermore, a second slide groove 312 is provided on the mounting plate 31 located on one side of the first slide groove 311, and a limit plate 37 is slidably provided in the second slide groove 312. At the same time, a scale 314 is provided on one side of the second slide groove 312. According to the value on the scale 314, the worker can accurately judge the position to which the limit plate 37 is to move. A top plate 351 is provided on the top of the rack 35, which is in contact with the limit plate 37. The top plate 351 is located on the upper side of the limit plate 37, so that the limit plate 37 can limit the descending height of the push plate 36 to ensure smooth material unloading. A second screw rod 313 threadedly connected to the limit plate 37 is rotatably provided in the second slide groove 312. Through the rotation of the second screw rod 313, not only can the limit plate 37 be automatically moved, but also the stability of the limit plate 37 is improved.

[0049] According to the above, when the strip saw teeth 23 cuts the tree trunk, the generated debris will not only be scattered on the tree trunk, but also on the strip saw teeth 23. In order not to affect the normal use of the strip saw teeth 23, the strip saw teeth 23 need to be cleaned by a brush 32, such as Figure 6-Figure 8 , a second embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0050] A rotating rod 2 331 is rotatably provided on one side of the mounting plate 31. When the brush 32 needs to be rotated to clean debris, one end of the brush 32 fits against one end of the rotating rod 2 331, and a fixing sleeve 333 is slidably provided on one end of the rotating rod 2 331 close to the brush 32. A plug hole is provided on one side of the fixing sleeve 333, and is plugged into and matched with one end of the brush 32. A screw rod 4 332 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the rotating rod 2 331, and a threaded connection with the side wall of the fixing sleeve 333 is provided. The fixing sleeve 333 can slide back and forth on the rotating rod 2 331 through the forward and reverse rotation of the screw rod 4 332, thereby realizing the fixed or non-fixed operation of the brush 32.

[0051] In addition, a second groove 334 is formed on the second rotating rod 331 , and a first groove 325 is formed at one end of the brush 32 . When the fixing sleeve 333 fixes the brush 32 , the sliding bar inside the fixing sleeve 333 slides from the second groove 334 to the first groove 325 .

[0052] By providing a rotating rod 321 on the other side of the mounting plate 31, the rotating rod 321 is hingedly matched with the other end of the brush 32. When the brush 32 is not fixed, the brush 32 is rotated to one side of the rotating rod 321, so that the brush 32 is parallel to the upper side of the strip-shaped sawtooth 23, and the rotating shaft of the brush 32 is rotated on the adjusting block 323, and the adjusting block 323 slides in the adjusting groove 322 opened on one side of the mounting plate 31. Since a screw rod 324 threadedly connected to the adjusting block 323 is provided and rotates in the adjusting groove 322, the adjusting block 323 is moved downward with the rotating rod 321 and the brush 32 through the rotation of the screw rod 324, so that the brush 32 is fitted with the strip-shaped sawtooth 23, and the debris on the strip-shaped sawtooth 23 is cleaned through the operation of the strip-shaped sawtooth 23.

[0053] Workflow: put the tree trunk on the upper side of the material discharging bottom plate 1, adjust the height of the shell 21 according to the height of the tree trunk and the thickness required to be cut, so that the strip-shaped saw teeth 23 can cut the tree trunk. When cutting, the worker pushes the adjustment slide rail 11 to drive the shell 21 to slide on the material discharging bottom plate 1, and when cutting, the brush 32 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the driving wheel 24 and the driven wheel 25, and the meshing of the bevel gear 1 26 and the bevel gear 2 33, so as to improve the efficiency of cleaning the debris;

[0054] When the housing 21 moves to one side of the material discharging bottom plate 1, the cutting is completed, and the driving wheel 34 is meshed with the rack 35, so that the push plate 36 is lowered and kept level with the cut plate, and the plate slicing member 2 is pushed back to make the push plate 36 push the cut plate off the trunk;

[0055] After all the operations are completed, the screw rod 332 is rotated to move the fixed sleeve 333 away from the brush 32, and the brush 32 is rotated to a parallel position with the strip saw teeth 23. The brush 32 is lowered by the adjustment block 323 to make the brush 32 fit with the strip saw teeth 23. Through the operation of the strip saw teeth 23, the debris on the strip saw teeth 23 is cleaned.

[0056] The above are only embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0057] The above are only specific implementations of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for manufacturing tree trunk boards from garden waste, comprising a material discharging bottom plate (1) and a board slicing member (2) slidably mounted on one side of the material discharging bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A cleaning pusher (3) is connected to the rear side of the plate slicing member (2); the plate slicing member (2) is driven by a motor to achieve rotational cutting, and when the plate slicing member (2) rotates, the cleaning pusher (3) is driven to rotate to clean debris.

2. The device for manufacturing garden waste tree trunk boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate slicing member (2) comprises a shell (21), wherein protrusions on both sides of the shell (21) are slidably connected to two adjustment rails (11) slidably arranged on the upper side of the material discharge bottom plate (1), and a screw rod (12) is rotatably arranged in one of the adjustment rails (11) and is threadedly connected to a protrusion on one side of the shell (21).

3. The device for manufacturing garden waste tree trunk boards according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two rotating wheels (22) are rotatably arranged inside the housing (21), a band-shaped sawtooth (23) is sleeved between the two rotating wheels (22), a rotating shaft of one of the rotating wheels (22) passes through the side wall of the housing (21) and is connected to a driving wheel (24), and a driven wheel (25) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the housing (21), the driving wheel (24) is meshed with the driven wheel (25), a bevel gear (26) is connected to the protruding rotating shaft of the driven wheel (25), and the rotation of the rotating wheel (22) is realized by a motor.

4. The device for manufacturing garden waste tree trunk boards according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cleaning pusher (3) comprises a mounting plate (31) connected to the rear side of the housing (21), a brush (32) is rotatably arranged in the mounting plate (31), one end of the brush (32) is connected to a bevel gear 2 (33), and the bevel gear 1 (26) is meshed with the bevel gear 2 (33).

5. The device for manufacturing garden waste tree trunk boards according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second rotating rod (331) is rotatably provided on one side of the mounting plate (31), one end of the second rotating rod (331) is in contact with the brush (32), one end of the second rotating rod (331) close to the brush (32) is slidably connected to a fixing sleeve (333), and a fourth screw rod (332) is rotatably provided on the outer side of the second rotating rod (331) and is threadedly connected to the side wall of the fixing sleeve (333).

6. The device for manufacturing garden waste tree trunk boards according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second rotating rod (331) is provided with a second groove (334), one end of the brush (32) is provided with a first groove (325), and the sliding strip inside the fixed sleeve (333) is slidably connected with the second groove (334) and the first groove (325).

7. The device for manufacturing garden waste tree trunk boards according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating rod 1 (321) is provided on the other side of the mounting plate (31), and the rotating rod 1 (321) is hingedly matched with the other end of the brush (32).

8. The device for manufacturing garden waste tree trunk boards according to claim 7, characterized in that: An adjusting groove (322) is provided on the mounting plate (31) located on one side of the rotating rod (321), an adjusting block (323) is slidably provided in the adjusting groove (322), the adjusting block (323) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (321), and a screw rod (324) is rotatably provided in the adjusting groove (322) and is threadedly connected to the adjusting block (323).

9. The device for manufacturing garden waste tree trunk boards according to claim 8, characterized in that: A slide groove (311) is provided on the outer side of the mounting plate (31), a rack (35) is slidably connected in the slide groove (311), the rack (35) is meshed with a transmission wheel (34) rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (31), and a push plate (36) is connected to the lower side of the rack (35).

10. The device for manufacturing garden waste tree trunk boards according to claim 9, characterized in that: A second slide groove (312) is provided on the mounting plate (31) located on one side of the first slide groove (311), a limit plate (37) is slidably provided in the second slide groove (312), a second screw rod (313) threadedly connected to the limit plate (37) is rotatably provided in the second slide groove (312), a scale (314) is provided on one side of the second slide groove (312), and the limit plate (37) is located on the lower side of a top plate (351) provided on the upper side of the rack (35).

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